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Fe Cr Cu v MT S KIM LOI KHC. Cu 1: Nhm cht no sau y khng th kh c Fe trong cc hp cht? A.H2, Al, CO B. Ni, Sn, Mg C. Al, Mg, C D. CO, H2, C. Cu 2: St c th tc dng c vi tt c cc cht trong dy: A. CuSO4, Cl2, HNO3 c ngui, HCl. B. Mg(NO3)2, O2, H2SO4 long, S. C. AgNO3, Cl2, HCl, NaOH. D. Cu(NO3)2, S, H2SO4 long, O2. A B C Cu 3: cho s phn ng: Fe FeCl2 FeCl3 FeCl2. cc cht A, B, C ln lt l: A. Cl2, Fe, HCl B. HCl, Cl2, Fe C. CuCl2, HCl, Cu D. HCl, Cu, Fe. Cu 4: Phn ng vi cht no sau y chng t Fe c tnh kh yu hn Al; A. H2O B. HNO3 C. ZnSO4 D. CuCl2. Cu 5: em ngm ming kim loi st vo dung dch H2SO4 long. Nu thm vo vi git dung dch CuSO4 th s c hin tng g ? A. Lng kh thot ra t hn. C. Lng kh bay ra nhiu hn . B. Lng kh bay ra khng i D. Lng kh s ngng thot ra (do kim loi ng bao quanh ming st) Cu 6: Phn ng no sau y khng xy ra? A. FeS2 + 2HCl FeCl2 + S + H2S B. 2FeCl2 + Cl2 2FeCl3. C. 2FeI2 + I2 2FeI3. D. FeS2 + 18HNO3 Fe(NO3)3 + 2H2SO4 + 15NO2 + 7H2O. Cu 7: Cho cc cht sau: Fe, FeO, Fe2O3, Fe3O4, Fe(NO3)3, FeS2, FeCO3, Fe(OH)2, Fe(OH)3, Fe(NO3)2 ln lt tc dng vi dd HNO3 long. tng s phng trnh phn ng oxi ha- kh l A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9. Cu 8: Phn ng no sau y vit sai; A. 4FeO + O2 2Fe2O3 B. 2FeO + 4 H2SO4 c Fe2(SO4)3 + SO2 + 4H2O. C. FeO + 2HNO3 long Fe(NO3)2 + H2O D. FeO + 4HNO3 c Fe(NO3)3 + NO2 + H2O. Cu 9: tch Ag ra khi hn hp: Fe, Cu, Ag m khng lm thay i khi lng, c th dng ha cht no sau y? A. AgNO3 B. HCl, O2 C. FeCl3 D. HNO3. Cu 10: Cht no sau y c th nhn bit c 3 kim loi sau: Al, Fe, Cu. A. H2O B. dd NaOH C. dd HCl D. dd FeCl3. Cu 11: chuyn FeCl3 FeCl2 ta c th s dng nhm cht no sau y? A. Fe, Cu, Na B. HCl, Cl2, Fe C. Fe, Cu, Mg D. Cl2, Cu, Ag. Cu 12: Cho cc hp cht ca st sau: Fe2O3, FeO, Fe(NO3)3, FeSO4, Fe3O4, FeCl3. s lng cc hp cht va th hin tnh kh , va th hin tnh oxi ha l A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5.

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Cu 13: Hy chn phng php ha hc no trong cc phng php sau phn bit 3 l ng 3 hn hp: Fe + FeO, Fe + Fe2O3, FeO + Fe2O3.( theo trnh t l) A. dd HCl, dd CuSO4, dd HCl, dd NaOH B. dd HCl, dd MnSO4, dd HCl, dd NaOH. C. dd H2SO4 long, dd NaOH, dd HCl D. dd CuSO4, dd HCl, dd NaOH. Cu 14: Nhn bit cc dd mui: Fe2(SO4)3, FeSO4 v FeCl3 ta dng ha cht no trong cc ha cht sau? A. dd BaCl2 B. dd BaCl2; dd NaOH C. dd AgNO3 D. dd NaOH. o Cu 15: Cho bt st tc dng vi nc nhit trn 570 C th to ra sn phm l A. FeO, H2 B. Fe2O3, H2 C. Fe3O4, H2 D. Fe(OH)3, H2. Cu 16: Cp kim loi c tnh cht bn trong khng kh, nc nh c lp mng oxit rt mng bn bo v l A. Fe, Al B. Fe, Cr C. Al, Cr D. Mn, Cr. Cu 17: Cho dung dch FeCl2, ZnCl2 tc dng vi dung dch NaOH d, ly kt ta thu c nung khan trong khng kh n khi lng khng i, cht rn thu c l A. FeO, ZnO B. Fe2O3, ZnO C. Fe2O3 D. FeO. Cu 18: Hin tng xy ra khi cho dung dch Na2CO3 vo dung dch FeCl3 l A. Ch si bt kh B. Ch xut hin kt ta nu . C. Xut hin kt ta nu v si bt kh D. Xut hin kt ta trng hi xanh v si bt kh. Cu 19: Cu no trong cc cu di y khng ng? A. Fe tan trong dung dch CuSO4 B. Fe tan trong dung dch FeCl3. C. Fe tan trong dung dch FeCl2 D. Cu tan trong dung dch FeCl3. Cu 20: Cho mt thanh Zn vo dung dch FeSO4, sau mt thi gian ly thanh Zn ra sch cn thn bng nc ct, sy kh v em cn thy A. khi lng thanh Zn khng i B. khi lng thanh Zn gim i. C. khi lng thanh Zn tng ln D. khi lng thanh Zn tng gp 2 ln ban u. Cu 21: Khi phn ng vi Fe2+ trong mi trng axit d, dung dch KMnO4 b mt mu l do A. MnO4- b kh bi Fe2+ B. MnO4- to thnh phc vi Fe2+ C. MnO4- b oxi ho bi Fe2+ D. KMnO4 b mt mu trong mi trng axit. Cu 22: Qung giu st nht trong t nhin, nhng him l A. hematit B. xierit C. manhetit D. pirit. Cu 23:Cho t bt Fe vo dung dch AgNO3 d, sau khi kt thc th nghim thu c dung dch X gm A. Fe(NO3)2, H2O B. Fe(NO3)3, AgNO3 d. C. Fe(NO3)2, AgNO3 d D. Fe(NO3)2, Fe(NO3)3, AgNO3 d. Cu 24: Khi nung hn hp cc cht Fe(NO3)2, Fe(OH)3 v FeCO3 trong khng kh n khi

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lng khng i, thu c mt cht rn l A. Fe B. Fe2O3 C. FeO D. Fe3O4. Cu 25: Mun kh dung dch Fe3+ thnh dung dch Fe2+ ta phi thm cht no sau y vo dung dch Fe3+ ? A. Zn B. Na C. Cu D. Ag. Cu 26: Chn cu sai trong cc cu sau: A. Fe c th tan trong dung dch FeCl3 B. Cu c th tan trong dung dch FeCl2 C. Cu c th tan trong dung dch FeCl3 D. Cu l kim loi hot ng yu hn Fe. Cu 27: Khi cho Ba(OH)2 d vo dung dch cha FeCl3, CuSO4, AlCl3 thu c kt ta. Nung kt ta trong khng kh n khi khi lng khng i, thu c cht rn X. Trong cht rn X gm: A. FeO, CuO, Al2O3 B. Fe2O3, CuO, BaSO4 C. Fe3O4, CuO, BaSO4 D. Fe2O3, CuO. Cu 28: Cho hn hp gm Fe d v Cu vo dung dch HNO3 thy thot ra kh NO. Mui thu c trong dung dch l mui no sau y: A. Fe(NO3)3 B. Fe(NO3)2 C. Fe(NO3)3 v Cu(NO3)2 D. Fe(NO3)3 v Cu(NO3)2 Cu 29: Khi cho lung kh hiro (c d) i qua ng nghim cha Al2O3, FeO, CuO, MgO nung nng n khi phn ng xy ra hon ton. Cht rn cn li trong ng nghim gm: A. Al2O3, FeO, CuO, Mg B. Al2O3, Fe, Cu, MgO C. Al, Fe, Cu, Mg D. Al, Fe, Cu, MgO Cu 30: Cho kim loi M tc dng vi dung dch H2SO4long ly kh H2 kh oxit kim loi N (cc phn ng u xy ra). M v N ln lt l nhng kim loi no sau y: A. ng v st B. Bc v ng C. ng v bc D. St v ng Cu 31: Cho cc p: (1) M + 2HCl MCl2 + H2. (2) MCl2 + 2NaOH M(OH)2 + 2NaCl. M(OH)2 + O2 + H2O M(OH)3. (4) M(OH)3 + NaOH Na[M(OH)4] M l kim loi: A. Al. B. Fe. C. Cr. D. Pb. Cu 32: Crom l nguyn t nhm VI nhng l nguyn t kim loi v: A. Cr c in tch ht nhn ln, bn knh nguyn t ln. B. Cr c in tch ht nhn nh, bn knh nguyn t nh. C. Do Cr c s phn b electron trn phn lp d lm gim lc ht ca ht nhn vi electron ngoi cng, lm tng kh nng nhng electron th hin tnh kh. D. in tch ht nhn ln, bn knh nguyn t nh. Cu 33: Trc y hp cht Crom c s dng lm cht ra dng c thu tinh l: A. Axit cromic. B. Axit cromic trong H2SO4 c. C. Hn hp axit cromic, dd kali cromat trong H2SO4 c D. Hn hp axit cromic, dd kali icromat trong H2SO4 c Cu 34: Trong cc phn ng oxi ho kh c s tham gia ca CrO3, cht ny c vai tr l:

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A. Cht oxi ho trung bnh. B. Cht oxi ho mnh. C. Cht kh trung bnh. D. C th l cht kh, c th l cht oxi ho. Cu 35: Nhn nh no di y khng ng v Cr(NO3)3: A. Cho nh sng phn chiu trong dd Cr(NO3)3 c mu tm- xanh da tri. B. Khi un nng c mu xanh lc, ngui tr li mu tm ban u. C. Cr(NO3)3 c dng lm cht cm mu trong k thut in hoa vo vi. D. Cho nh sng i qua dd Cr(NO3)3 th dd khng chuyn mu. Cu 36: K2Cr2O7 c th phn ng vi nhng cht no sau y? A. CH2=CH2, H2S, HCl B. CH4, KMnO4, H2SO4, O3. C. Al, NaOH, H2S. D. CH2=CH2, Fe, Cr, HCl. Cu 37: Cho phng trnh phn ng: CrI3 + Cl2 + KOH K2Cr2O7 + KIO4 + KCl + H2O. Sau khi cn bng phn ng t l s mol CrI3 : Cl2 : KOH l: A. 3 : 17 : 5 B. 2 : 64 : 27 C. 2 : 27 : 64 D. 3 : 1 : 4. Cu 38: Cho vo ng nghim mt vi tinh th K2Cr2O7, sau thm tip khong 1ml nc v lc u K2Cr2O7 tan ht, thu c dung dch X. Thm vi git dung dch KOH vo dung dch X, thu c dung dch Y. Mu sc ca dung dch X v Y ln lt l A. Mu da cam v mu vng chanh B. Mu vng chanh v mu da cam. C. Mu nu v mu vng chanh . Mu vng chanh v mu nu . Cu 39: Khi cho Na ly d vo trong dung dch CrCl3 thy hin tng g xy ra: A. C Cr mu trng bc xut hin. B. Khng c hin tng g xy ra. C. C kt ta mu lc xm khng tan, kh thot ra D. C bt kh thot ra, c kt ta mu lc xm v tan. Cu 40: Nhit phn hon ton hp cht (NH4)2Cr2O7 cht rn thu c sau nhit phn c mu g? A. B.Xanh- C.Xanh en D.Xanh. 22+ 3+ Cu 41: Trong phn ng: Cr2O7 + SO3 + H Cr + X + H2O. X l: 2A. SO2 B. S C. H2S D. SO4 Cu 42: Nhng hp cht no di y c tnh lng tnh. A. Cr(OH)3, Fe(OH)2 , Mg(OH)2. B. Cr(OH)3 , Zn(OH)2 , Al(OH)3 . C. Cr(OH)3 , Zn(OH)2 , Mg(OH)2. D. Cr(OH)3 , Pb(OH)2 , Mg(OH)2. Cu 43: Nh vi git CrCl3 vo NaOH c d thm tip Cl2 dung dch thu c c mu: A. Xanh thm. B. Khng mu. C. Hng nht. D. Vng chanh. Cu 44: Hy ch ra cc cu ng trong cc cu sau: 1. Crom l kim loi c tnh kh mnh hn Fe. 2. Crom l kim loi ch to c oxit baz 3. Crom c nhng hp cht ging vi hp cht ging nhng hp cht ca S. 4. Trong t nhin crom dng n cht. 5. Phng php sn xut Crom l in phn Cr2O3 6. Crom c th ct c thy tinh. 7. Crom c cu to mng tinh th lp phng tm khi A. 1,2,5,6 B.1,3,7,6. C. 1,3,4,6,7 D. 1,2,3,6. Cu 45: ng lu ngoi khng kh m thy bn ngoi c mt lp mu xanh. Lp mu xanh ny l:

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A. ru, mc xanh.

B. ng oxit.

C. CuCO3.Cu(OH)2. D. mui ng

tan. Cu 46: lm sch mt loi thy ngn c ln tp cht l km, thic, ch. Ngi ta ngm hn hp vo mt lng d dung dch A. HgSO4. B. HNO3. C. NaOH. D. H2SO4. Cu 47 (H C KHI A -2007) Dy cc ion xp theo chiu gim dn tnh oxi ho l (bit trong dy in ha, cp Fe3+/Fe2+ ng trc cp Ag+/Ag): A. Ag+, Cu2+, Fe3+, Fe2+. B. Fe3+, Cu2+, Ag+, Fe2+.C. Ag+, Fe3+, Cu2+, Fe2+. D. Fe3+, Ag+, 2+ Cu , Fe2+. Cu 48(H C KHI A -2007) Khi nung hn hp cc cht Fe(NO3)2, Fe(OH)3 v FeCO3 trong khng kh n khi lng khng i, thu c mt cht rn l A. Fe3O4. B. FeO. C. Fe. D. Fe2O3. Cu 49(H C KHI A -2007) Mnh khng ng l: A. Fe2+ oxi ho c Cu. B. Fe kh c Cu2+ trong dung dch. C. Fe3+ c tnh oxi ha mnh hn Cu2+. D. Tnh oxi ha ca cc ion tng theo th t: Fe2+, H+, Cu2+, Ag+ Cu 50(H C KHI A -2007) C 4 dung dch mui ring bit: CuCl2, ZnCl2, FeCl3, AlCl3. Nu thm dung dch KOH (d) ri thm tip dung dch NH3 (d) vo 4 dung dch trn th s cht kt ta thu c l A. 4. B. 1. C. 3. D. 2. 3+ Cu 51(C KHI A -2007) kh ion Fe trong dung dch thnh ion Fe2+ c th dng mt lng d A. kim loi Mg. B. kim loi Cu. C. kim loi Ba. D. kim loi Ag. Cu 52(H C KHI B -2007) C 4 dung dch ring bit: a) HCl, b) CuCl2, c) FeCl3, d) HCl c ln CuCl2. Nhng vo mi dung dch mt thanh Fe nguyn cht. S trng hp xut hin n mn in ho l A. 0. B. 1. C. 2. D. 3. Cu 53(H C KHI A -2008) Cho cc phn ng: to to (1) Cu2O + Cu2S (2) Cu(NO3)2 o t to (3) CuO + CO 4) CuO + NH3 S p to ra kim loi ng l A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. Cu 54(H C KHI A -2008) X l kim loi phn ng c vi dung dch H2SO4 long, Y l kim loi tc dng c vi dung dch Fe(NO3)3. Hai kim loi X, Y ln lt l (bit th t trong dy th in ho: Fe3+/Fe2+ ng trc Ag+/Ag) A. Fe, Cu. B. Cu, Fe. C. Ag, Mg. D. Mg, Ag. Cu 55(H C KHI A -2008) Cho Cu v dung dch H2SO4 long tc dng vi cht X (mt loi phn bn ha hc), thy thot ra kh khng mu ha nu trong khng kh. Mt khc, khi X tc dng vi dung dch NaOH th c kh mi khai thot ra. Cht X l A. amophot. B. ure C. natri nitrat. D. amoni nitrat Cu 56(H C KHI A -2008)Mt pin in ho c in cc Zn nhng trong dung dch ZnSO4 v in cc Cu nhng trong dung dch CuSO4. Sau mt thi gian pin phng in th khi lng A. c hai in cc Zn v Cu u tng. B. in cc Zn gim cn khi lng in cc Cu tng. C. in cc Zn tng cn khi lng in cc Cu gim. D. c hai in cc Zn v Cu u gim.

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Cu 57(H C KHI A o-2008)Cho s chuyn ho qung ng thnh ng: O2 , t o O2 , t X ,t o Cu. X Y CuFeS2 Hai cht X, Y ln lt l: A. Cu2O, CuO. B. CuS, CuO C. Cu2S, CuO. D. Cu2S, Cu2O Cu 58(H KHI A -2009)Trng hp no sau y khng xy ra phn ng ho hc? A. Sc kh Cl2 vo dung dch FeCl2. B. Sc kh H2S vo dung dch CuCl2. C. Sc kh H2S vo dung dch FeCl2. D. Cho Fe vo dung dch H2SO4 long, ngui. Cu 59(H KHI A -2009) Trng hp xy ra phn ng l A. Cu + Pb(NO3)2 (long) C. Cu + H2SO4 (long) B. Cu + HCl (long) D. Cu + HCl (long) + O2 Cu 60 (H KHI A -2009) C 5 dung dch ng ring bit trong nm ng nghim: (NH4)2SO4; FeCl2; Cr(NO3)3; K2CO3; Al(NO3)3. Cho dung dch Ba(OH)2 n d vo 5 dung dch trn. Sau khi p kt thc, s ng nghim c kt ta l A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. Cu 61(C KHI A -2009) Trong cc cht: FeCl2, FeCl3, Fe(NO3)2, Fe(NO3)3, FeSO4, Fe2(SO4)3. S cht c c tnh oxi ho v tnh kh l A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. D. 4. Cu 62(C KHI A -2009)Th t mt s cp oxi ho - kh trong dy in ho nh sau: Mg2+/Mg; Fe2+/Fe; Cu2+/Cu; Fe3+/Fe2+; Ag+/Ag. Dy ch gm cc cht, ion tc dng c vi ion Fe3+ trong dung dch l: A. Fe, Cu, Ag+. B. Mg, Fe2+, Ag. C. Mg, Cu, Cu2+. D. Mg, Fe, Cu. Cu 63(H KHI B -2009) Th nghim no sau y c kt ta sau phn ng? A. Cho dung dch NaOH n d vo dung dch Cr(NO3)3. B. Cho dung dch NH3 n d vo dung dch AlCl3. C. Cho dung dch HCl n d vo dung dch NaAlO2 (hoc Na[Al(OH)4]). D. Thi CO2 n d vo dung dch Ca(OH)2. Cu 64(H KHI B -2009) Cho s chuyn ho gia cc hp cht ca crom: Cl KOH H SO4 FeSO4 H 2 SO4 KOH Z T. Cc cht X, Y, Z, T X 2 Y 2 Cr(OH)3 l A. K2CrO4; KCrO2; K2Cr2O7; Cr2(SO4)3. B. KCrO2; K2Cr2O7; K2CrO4; Cr2(SO4)3. C. KCrO2; K2Cr2O7; K2CrO4; CrSO4. D. KCrO2; K2CrO4; K2Cr2O7; Cr2(SO4)3. A. CuO. B. Cu. C. Fe. D. FeO. Cu 65(C KHI B -2010) Cho cc dung dch long: (1) FeCl3, (2) FeCl2, (3) H2SO4, (4) HNO3, (5) hn hp gm HCl v NaNO3. Nhng dung dch phn ng c vi kim loi Cu l: A. (1), (3), (4). B. (1), (2), (3). C. (1), (4), (5). D. (1), (3), (5). Cu 66(C KHI B -2010) Cho bit th t t tri sang phi ca cc cp oxi ho - kh trong dy in ho (dy th in cc chun) nh sau: Zn2+/Zn; Fe2+/Fe; Cu2+/Cu; Fe3+/Fe2+; Ag+/Ag.Cc kim loi v ion u phn ng c vi ion Fe2+ trong dung dch l: A. Zn, Ag+. B. Zn, Cu2+. C. Ag, Cu2+. D. Ag, Fe3+. Cu 67(C KHI B -2010) Ho tan hn hp gm: K2O, BaO, Al2O3, Fe3O4 vo nc (d), thu c dung dch X v cht rn Y. Sc kh CO2 n d vo dung dch X, sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c kt ta l A. Al(OH)3. B. Fe(OH)3. C. K2CO3. D. BaCO3. Cu 68(C KHI B -2010) Pht biu no sau y khng ng? A. Khi phn ng vi dung dch HCl, kim loi Cr b oxi ho thnh ion Cr2+.

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B. Crom(VI) oxit l oxit baz. C. Ancol etylic bc chy khi tip xc vi CrO3. D. Crom(III) oxit v crom(III) hiroxit u l cht c tnh lng tnh. Cu 69(H KHI A -2010) Cht rn X phn ng vi dung dch HCl c dung dch Y. Cho t t dung dch NH3 n d vo dung dch Y, ban u xut hin kt ta xanh, sau kt ta tan, thu c dung dch mu xanh thm. Cht X l A. FeO B. Fe C. CuO D. Cu Cu 70(H KHI A -2010) Cho bit th t t tri sang phi ca cc cp oxi ho - kh trong dy in ho (dy th in cc chun) nh sau : Zn 2+/Zn ; Fe2+/Fe; Cu2+/Cu; Fe3+/Fe2+; Ag+/Ag. Cc kim loi v ion u phn ng c vi ion Fe2+ trong dung dch l A. Zn, Cu2+ B. Ag, Fe3+ C. Ag, Cu2+ D. Zn, Ag+ Cu 71(H KHI B -2010) Pht biu no sau y khng ng khi so snh tnh cht ha hc ca nhm v crom? A. Nhm v crom u b th ng ha trong dung dch H2SO4 c ngui. B. Nhm c tnh kh mnh hn crom. C. Nhm v crom u phn ng vi dung dch HCl theo cng t l v s mol. D. Nhm v crom u bn trong khng kh v trong nc. Cu 72(H KHI B -2010)Cho cc cp cht vi t l s mol tng ng nh sau : (a) Fe3O4 v Cu (1:1) (b) Sn v Zn (2:1) (c) Zn v Cu (1:1) (d) Fe2(SO4)3 v Cu (1:1) (e) FeCl2 v Cu (2:1) (g) FeCl3 v Cu (1:1) S cp cht tan hon ton trong mt lng d dung dch HCl long nng l A. 4 B. 2 C. 3 D. 5 Cu 73(H KHI A -2010) Pht biu no sau y khng ng? A. Crom(VI) oxit l oxit baz B. Ancol etylic bc chy khi tip xc vi CrO3 C. Khi phn ng vi dung dch HCl, kim loi Cr b oxi ho thnh ion Cr2+ D. Crom(III) oxit v crom(II) hiroxit u l cht c tnh lng tnh Cu 74(H KHI A -2010) Sn phm ca phn ng nhit phn hon ton AgNO3 l A. Ag, NO2, O2 B. Ag2O, NO, O2 C. Ag, NO, O2 D. Ag2O, NO2, O2 Cu 75(H KHI A -2010) Kim loi M c th c iu ch bng cch kh ion ca n trong oxit bi kh H2 nhit cao. Mt khc, kim loi M kh c ion H+ trong dung dch axit long thnh H2. Kim loi M l A. Al B. Mg C. Fe D. Cu Cu 76(H KHI B -2011) Thc hin cc th nghim vi hn hp gm Ag v Cu (hn hp X): (a) Cho X vo bnh cha mt lng d kh O3 ( iu kin thng) (b) Cho X vo mt lng d dung dch HNO3 (c) (c) Cho X vo mt lng d dung dch HCl (khng c mt O2) (d) Cho X vo mt lng d dung dch FeCl3 Th nghim m Cu b oxi ha cn Ag khng b oxi ha l: A. (a) B. (b) C. (d) D. (c) Cu 77(H KHI B -2011) Dy gm cc cht (hoc dung dch) u phn ng c vi dung dch FeCl2 l: A. Bt Mg, dung dch NaNO3, dung dch HCL B. Bt Mg, dung dch BaCl2, dung dch HNO3

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C. Kh Cl2, dung dch Na2CO3, dung dch HCL D. Kh Cl2, dung dch Na2S, dung dch HNO3 Cu 78(H KHI B -2011) Cho dy cc cht: SiO2, Cr(OH)3, CrO3, Zn(OH)2, NaHCO3, Al2O3. S cht trong dy tc dng c vi dung dch NaOH( c, nng) l A. 6 B. 3 C. 5 D. 4 Cu 79(H KHI B -2011)Pht biu no sau y l sai? A. Nhm l kim loi dn in tt hn vng. B. Ch (Pb) c ng dng ch to thit b ngn cn tia phng x. C. Trong y hc, ZnO c dng lm thuc gim au dy thn kinh, cha bnh eczema, bnh nga D. Thic c th dng ph ln b mt ca st chng g. Cu 80(H KHI B -2011) Thc hin cc th nghim sau: (a) Nhit phn AgNO3 (b) Nung FeS2 trong khng kh (c) Nhit phn KNO3 (d) Cho dung dch CuSO4 vo dung dch NH3 (d) (e) Cho Fe vo dung dch CuSO4 (g) Cho Zn vo dung dch FeCl3 (d) (h) Nung Ag2S trong khng kh (i) Cho Ba vo dung dch CuSO4 (d) S th nghim thu c kim loi sau khi cc phn ng kt thc l A. 3 B. 5 C. 2 D. 4 Cu 81(H KHI A -2011) Qung st manhetit c thnh phn chnh l A. FeS2. B. Fe3O4. C. Fe2O3. D. FeCO3. Cu 82(H KHI A -2011) Thc hin cc th nghim sau: (1) t dy st trong kh clo. (2) t nng hn hp bt Fe v S (trong iu kin khng c oxi). (3) Cho FeO vo dung dch HNO3 (long, d). (4) Cho Fe vo dung dch Fe2(SO4)3. (5) Cho Fe vo dung dch H2SO4 (long, d). C bao nhiu th nghim to ra mui st (II) ? A. 4 B. 2 C. 3 D. 1 Cu 83(H KHI A -2011)Cu hnh electron ca ion Cu2+ v Cr3+ ln lt l : A. [Ar]3d9 v [Ar]3d3 . B. [Ar]3d74s2 v [Ar]3d14s2. C. [Ar]3d9 v [Ar]3d14s2. D. [Ar]3d74s2 v [Ar]3d3. Cu 84(H KHI A -2012) Qung no sau y giu st nht? A. Pirit st FeS2. B. Hematit Fe2O3. C. Manhetit Fe3O4 D. Xierit FeCO3. Cu 85(H KHI A -2012) Cho cc cp oxi ha kh c sp xp theo chiu tng dn tnh oxi ha ca dng oxi ha nh sau: Fe2+/Fe, Cu2+/Cu, Fe3+/Fe2+. Pht biu no sau y l ng? A. Cu2+ oxi ha c Fe2+ thnh Fe3+. B. Fe3+ oxi ha c Cu thnh Cu2+. C. Cu kh c Fe3+ thnh Fe. D. Fe2+ oxi ha c Cu thnh Cu2+. Cu 86(H KHI A -2012) Thc hin cc th nghim sau ( iu kin thng): (a) Cho ng kim loi vo dung dch st (III) clorua (b) Sc kh hiro sunfua vo dung dch ng (II) sunfat. (c) Cho dung dch bc nitrat vo dung dch st (III) clorua. (d) Cho bt lu hunh vo thy ngn. S th nghim xy ra phn ng l A. 2. B. 1. C. 3. D. 4. Cu 87(H KHI A -2012)Nhn xt no sau y khng ng? A. Crom l kim loi cng nht trong tt c cc kim loi

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B. Nhm v crom u b th ng ha bi HNO3 c, ngui. C. Nhm v crom u phn ng vi HCl theo cng t l s mol. D. Vt dng lm bng nhm v crom u bn trong khng kh v nc v c mng oxit bo v. Cu 88(H KHI B -2012)Pht biu no sau y l ng ? A. Tt c cc phn ng ca lu hunh vi kim loi u cn un nng B. Trong cng nghip nhm c sn xut t qung olomit. C. Ca(OH)2 c dng lm mt tnh cng vnh cu ca nc. D. CrO3 tc dng vi nc to ra hn hp axit Cu 89(H KHI B -2012) Cho s chuyn ha +CO d, t0 +FeCl3 t0 +T Fe(NO3)3 X Y Z Fe(NO3)3 Cc cht X v T ln lt l A. FeO v NaNO3 B. FeO v AgNO3 C. Fe2O3 v Cu(NO3)2 D. Fe2O3 v AgNO3 Cu 90H KHI B -2012) Pht biu no sau y l ng? A. Hn hp FeS v CuS tan c ht trong dung dch HCl d B. Thi khng kh qua than nung , thu c kh than t C. Phtpho d bc chy trong khng kh iu kin thng D. Dung dch hn hp HCl v KNO3 ha tan c bt ng Cu 91(H KHI B -2012)Cho cc cht sau : FeCO3, Fe3O4, FeS, Fe(OH)2. Nu ha tan cng s mol mi cht vo dung dch H2SO4 c, nng (d) th cht to ra s mol kh ln nht l A. Fe3O4 B. Fe(OH)2 C. FeS D. FeCO3 Cu 92(H KHI B -2012)Mt mu kh thi c sc vo dung dch CuSO4, thy xut hin kt ta mu en. Hin tng ny do cht no c trong kh thi gy ra? A. H2S B. NO2 C. SO2 D. CO2 Cu 93: Thm 0,04 mol NaOH vo dung dch cha 0,02 mol CrCl2, ri trong khng kh n khi phn ng hon ton th khi lng kt ta thu c l: A. 0,86g B. 2,06g C. 1,72g D. 2,06g. Cu 94: Lng Cl2 v NaOH tng ng cn dng oxi ha hon ton 0,02 mol CrCl3 thnh CrO42- l: A. 0,03mol v 0,16 mol. B. 0,023 mol v 0,16 mol C. 0,015mol v 0,1 mol. D. 0,03 mol v 0,14 mol. Cu 95: Thi kh NH3 (d) qua 10 gam CrO3 t nng n phn ng hon ton th thu c cht rn mu vng c khi lng l: A. 0,52g B. 0,68g C.7,6g D.1,52g. Cu 96: Lng kt ta S hnh thnh khi dng H2S kh dung dch cha 0,08 mol K2Cr2O7 trong H2SO4 (d) l: A. 0,96g B. 1,92g C. 7,68g D. 7,68g. Cu 97:. Khi lng K2Cr2O7 tc dng va vi 0,6 mol FeSO4 trong H2SO4 long l A. 26,4g B. 27,4g C. 28,4 g D. 29,4g Cu 98: Thm 0,02 mol NaOH vo dung dch cha 0,01 mol CrCl2, ri nung kt ta trong khng kh n khi lng khng i, cht rn thu c c khi lng l: A. 0,76 gam B. 1,03 gam C. 1,72 gam D. 2,06 gam Cu 99: Cho 13,5 gam hn hp cc kim loi Al, Cr, Fe tc dng vi lng d dung dch H2SO4 long nng (trong iu kin khng c khng kh), thu c dung dch X v 7,84 lt kh H2 (

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ktc). C cn dung dch X (trong iu kin khng c khng kh) c m gam mui khan. Gi tr ca m l A. 42,6. B. 45,5. C. 48,8. D. 47,1. Cu 100: Nung hn hp bt gm 15,2 gam Cr2O3 v m gam Al nhit cao. Sau khi phn ng hon ton, thu c 23,3 gam hn hp rn X. Cho ton b hn hp X phn ng vi axit HCl (d) thot ra V lt kh H2 ( ktc). Gi tr ca V l A. 7,84. B. 4,48. C. 3,36. D. 10,08. Cu 101: Khi cho 41,4 gam hn hp X gm Fe2O3, Cr2O3 v Al2O3 tc dng vi dung dch NaOH c (d), sau phn ng thu c cht rn c khi lng 16 gam. kh hon ton 41,4 gam X bng phn ng nhit nhm, phi dng 10,8 gam Al. Thnh phn phn trm theo khi lng ca Cr2O3 trong hn hp X l ( Hiu sut ca cc phn ng l 100% ) A. 50,67%. B. 20,33%. C. 66,67%. D. 36,71%. Cu 102: Ha tan 58,4 gam hn hp mui khan AlCl3 v CrCl3 vo nc, thm d dung dch NaOH vo sau tip tc thm nc Clo ri li thm d dung dch BaCl2 th thu c 50,6 gam kt ta. Thnh phn % khi lng ca cc mui trong hn hp u l A. 45,7% AlCl3 v 54,3% CrCl3 B. 46,7% AlCl3 v 53,3% CrCl3 C. A. 47,7% AlCl3 v 52,3% CrCl3 D. 48,7% AlCl3 v 51,3% CrCl3 Cu 103:Cho t t dung dch NaOH vo dung dch cha 9,02 gam hn hp mui Al(NO3)3 v Cr(NO3)3 cho n khi kt ta thu c l ln nht, tch kt ta nung n khi lng khng i thu c 2,54 gam cht rn. Khi lng ca mui Cr(NO3)3 l: A. 4,76 g B. 4,26 g C. 4,51 g D. 6,39g. Cu 104: Cho 100 gam hp kim ca Fe, Cr, Al tc dng vi dd NaOH d thot ra 5,04 lt kh (ktc) v mt phn rn khng tan. Lc ly phn khng tan em ho tan ht bng dung dch HCl d (khng c khng kh) thot ra 38,8 lt kh (ktc). Thnh phn % khi lng cc cht trong hp kim l A. 13,66%Al; 82,29% Fe v 4,05% Cr B. 4,05% Al; 83,66%Fe v 12,29% Cr C. 4,05% Al; 82,29% Fe v 13,66% Cr D. 4,05% Al; 13,66% Fe v 82,29% Cr Cu 105: Ha tan 9,02 g hn hp A gm Al(NO3)3 v Cr(NO3)3 trong dung dch NaOH d thu c dung dch B. Sc t t CO2 vo B ti d th th thu c 3,62g kt ta. thnh phn %(m) ca Cr(NO3)3 trong A l A. 52,77% B. 63,9%. C. 47%. D. 53%. Cu 106:T 1 tn qung st cromit (c th vit tt Fe(CrO2)2 ngi ta iu ch c 216 kg hp kim ferocrom (hp kim Fe-Cr) c cha 65% Cr. Gi s hiu sut ca qu trnh l 90%. Thnh phn %(m) ca tp cht trong qung l A. 33,6% B. 27,2%. C. 30,2% D. 66,4%. Cu 107: Ha tan a gam crom trong dung dch H2SO4 long, nng thu c dung dch X v 3,36 lit kh (ktc). Cho X tc dng vi dung dch NaOH d trong khng kh n khi lng khng i. Lc, em nung n khi lng khng i th lng cht rn thu c l (gam) A. 7,6 B. 11,4. C. 15 D. 10,2. Cu 108: Mt hn hp X gm Fe v Zn khi tc dng vi dung dch NaOHd cho ra 3,136 lt kh (ktc) v li mt cht rn A. Ho tan ht A trong dung dch H2SO4 long, sau thm NaOH d c kt ta B. Nung B ngoi khng kh n khi lng khng i c cht rn nng 12,8 gam . Tnh khi lng ca hn hp X. A. 18,24 gam. B. 18,06 gam. C. 17,26 gam. D. 16,18 gam. Cu 109: t chy x mol Fe bi oxi thu c 2,52 gam hn hp (A) gm cc oxit st. Ha tan hon ton (A) trong dung dch HNO3 thu c 0,0175 mol hn hp (Y) gm NO v NO2. T

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khi hi ca Y i vi H2 l 19. Tnh x: A. 0,06 mol B. 0,035 mol C. 0,07 mol D. 0,075 mol Cu 110: Cho m gam Fe vo dung dch HNO3 ly d ta thu c 4,48 lit (ktc) hn hp kh X gm 2 kh NO v NO2 c t khi hi ca Y i vi O2 l 1,3125. Khi lng m l: A. 5,6g B. 11,2g C. 0,56g D. 1,12g Cu 111: 10,08 gam phi bo st ngoi khng kh, sau mt thi gian thu c 12 gam hn hp A gm Fe, FeO, Fe3O4 v Fe2O3. Ha tan A hon ton vo dung dch HNO3 thy gii phng 2,24 lt kh X ( ktc). Kh X l A. NO2 B. NO C. N2O D. N2 Cu 112: Trn 5,6 gam bt st vi 3,2 gam bt lu hunh ri nung nng trong iu kin khng c khng kh, thu c hn hp rn Y. Cho Y tc dng vi lng d dung dch HCl, gii phng hn hp kh Z v cn li mt phn khng tan G. t chy hon ton Z v G cn va V lt O2 ( ktc). Gi tr ca V l A. 2,8. B. 3,36. C. 3,08. D. 4,48. Cu 113: Ha tn hon ton hn hp gm 0,1 mol Fe2O3 v 0,2 mol FeO vo dung dch HCl d thu c dd A. Cho NaOH d vo dung dch A thu c kt ta B. Lc ly kt ta B ri em nung trong khng kh n khi lng khng i c m(g) cht rn, m c gi tr l A. 16g B. 32g C. 48g D. 52g. Cu 114. Cho hn hp A gm 0,200 mol Al, 0,350 mol Fe phn ng ht vi V lt dung dch HNO3 1M, thu c dung dch B, hn hp G gm 0,050 mol N2O v 0,040 mol N2 v cn 2,800 gam kim loi. Gi tr V l A. 1,200. B. 1,480. C. 1,605. D. 1,855. Cu 115: Kh 16 gam Fe2O3 thu c hn hp A gm Fe, Fe2O3, FeO, Fe3O4. Cho A tc dng ht vi dung dch H2SO4 c, nng. Khi lng mui sunfat to ra trong dung dch l A. 48 gam B. 50 gam C. 32 gam D. 40 gam Cu 116: Ha tan hon ton hn hp X gm 0,02 mol FeS2 v 0,03 mol FeS vo lng d H2SO4 c nng thu c Fe2(SO4)3, SO2 v H2O. Hp th ht SO2 bng mt lng va dung dch KMnO4 thu c dung dch Y khng mu, trong sut, c pH = 2. Tnh s lt ca dung dch (Y) A. Vdd(Y) = 2,26lt. B. Vdd (Y) = 22,8lt C. Vdd(Y) = 2,27lt D. Kt qu khc Cu 117: Ha tan hon ton 10 g hn hp mui khan FeSO4 v Fe2(SO4)3 thu c dung dch A. Cho A phn ng va vi 1,58 g KMnO4 trong mi trng H2SO4. Thnh phn % (m) ca FeSO4 v Fe2(SO4)3 ln lt l A. 76% ; 24%. B. 50%; 50%. C. 60%; 40%. D. 55%; 45%. Cu 118: Cho 0,1 mol FeCl3 tc dng ht vi dung dch Na2CO3 d thu c kt ta X. em nung kt ta nhit cao n khi lng khng i thu c cht rn c khi lng m gam. Gi tr ca m l (g) A. 7,0. B. 8,0. C. 9,0. D. 10,0. Cu 119: Cho 0,01 mol mt hp cht ca st tc dng ht vi H2SO4 c nng, d, ch thot ra kh SO2 vi th tch 0,112 lt ( ktc l sn phm kh duy nht). Cng thc ca hp cht st l A. FeS. B. FeO. C. FeS2. D. FeCO3. Cu 120: Cho hn hp gm 0,3 mol Fe, 0,15 mol Fe2O3 v 0,1 mol Fe3O4 tc dng ht vi dung dch H2SO4 long thu c dung dch A. Cho dung dch A tc dng vi dung dch NaOH d, lc

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kt ta em nung trong khng kh n khi lng khng i thu c m gam cht rn C. Tnh m (g) A. 70. B. 72. C. 65. D. 75. Cu 121: Cho hn hp gm bt nhm v oxit st. Thc hin hon ton phn ng nhit nhm (gi s ch c phn ng oxit st thnh Fe) thu c hh rn B c khi lng 19,82 g. Chia hn hpB thnh 2 phn bng nhau. -Phn 1 : cho tc dng vi mt lng d dung dch NaOH thu c 1,68 lt kh H2 ( ktc). -Phn 2 : cho tc dng vi mt lng d dung dch HCl th c 3,472 lt kh H2 ( ktc) thot ra. Cng thc ca oxit st l A. Fe2O3 B. Fe3O4 C. FeO D. Khng xc nh c Cu 122: Kh hon ton 4,06g oxit kim loi bng CO nhit cao to kim loi v kh. Kh sinh ra cho hp th ht vo dung dch Ca(OH)2 d to 7 g kt ta. kim loi sinh ra cho tc dng ht vi dung dch HCl d thu c 1,176l kh H2 (ktc). Oxit kim loi l A. Fe2O3 B. ZnO C.Fe3O4 D. p n khc Cu 123: Ho tan hon ton hn hp gm 0,06 mol FeS2 v a mol Cu2S vo axit HNO3 (va ), thu c dung dch X (ch cha hai mui sunfat) v kh duy nht NO. Gi tr ca a l A. 0,04. B. 0,03. C. 0,12. D. 0,06. Cu 124: Cho 11,6 gam FeCO3 tc dng va vi dung dch HNO3 thu c hn hp kh (CO2, NO) v dung dch X. Khi thm dung dch HCl d vo dung dch X th ho tan ti a c bao nhiu gam bt Cu (bit c kh NO bay ra) A. 28,8 gam. B. 16 gam. C. 48 gam. D. 32 gam. Cu 125: Cho m gam hn hp bt Zn v Fe vo lng d dung dch CuSO4. Sau khi kt thc cc phn ng, lc b phn dung dch thu c m gam bt rn. Thnh phn phn trm theo khi lng ca Zn trong hn hp bt ban u l A. 90,27%. B. 85,30%. C. 82,20%. D. 12,67%. Cu 126: Cho 18,5 gam hn hp gm Fe v Fe3O4 tc dng vi 200 ml dung dch HNO3 long, un nng. Sau phn ng thu c 2,24 lt kh NO duy nht (ktc), dung dch D v cn li 1,46 gam kim loi. Nng mol ca dung dch HNO3 l A. 3,2M B. 3,5M C. 2,6M D. 5,1M Cu 127: Ha tan hon ton 10,44 gam mt oxit st bng dung dch H2SO4 c, nng thu c dung dch X v 1,624 lt kh SO2 (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc). C cn dung dch X, thu c m gam mui sunfat khan. Gi tr ca m l A. 29. B. 52,2. C. 58,0. D. 54,0. Cu 128: Nung m gam bt st trong oxi, thu c 4,5 gam hn hp cht rn X. Ha tan ht hn hp X trong dung dch H2SO4 c nng (d ) thot ra 1,26 lt ( ktc) SO2 (l sn phm kh duy nht). Gi tr ca m l A. 3,78. B. 2,22. C. 2,52. D. 2,32. Cu 129: Cho 6,72 gam Fe vo dung dch ch a 0,3 mol H2SO4 c nng ,n khi phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c kh SO2 (sn phm kh duy nht) v dung dch X. Dung dch X c th ho tan ti a m gam Cu. Gi tr ca m l A. 3,84 B. 3,20. C. 1,92. D. 0,64. Cu 130: Ho tan hon ton 10,4 gam hn hp A gm Fe v kim loi R (c ha tr khng i) bng dung dch HCl thu c 6,72 lt H2 (ktc). Mt khc, nu cho A tc dng hon ton vi

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dung dch HNO3 long d th thu c 1,96 lt N2O duy nht (ktc) v khng to ra NH4NO3. Kim loi R l A. Al. B. Mg. C. Zn. D. Ca. Cu 131: Cho 3,6g hn hp CuS v FeS tc dng vi dung dch HCl d thu c 896 ml kh (ktc). Khi lng mui khan thu c l (g) A. 5,61. B. 5,16. C. 4,61. D. 4,16. Cu 132: Mun sn xut 5 tn thp cha 98% st cn dng bao nhiu tn gang cha 94,5 % st ( cho qu trnh chuyn ho gang thnh thp l H=85% ) . A. 5,3 tn. B. 6,1 tn. C. 6,5 tn. D. 7 tn. Cu 133: Cho m gam bt Fe vo 800,00 ml dd hn hp gm AgNO3 0,20M v HNO3 0,25M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c 1,40m gam hn hp kim loi v V lt kh NO (duy nht, ktc). Gi tr ca m v V ln lt l A. 21,50 v 1,12. B. 25,00 v 2,24. C. 8,60 v 1,12. D. 28,73 v 2,24. Cu 134: Cho hn hp A gm 0,200 mol Al, 0,350 mol Fe phn ng ht vi V lt dung dch HNO3 1M, thu c dung dch B, hn hp G gm 0,050 mol N2O v 0,040 mol N2 v cn 2,800 gam kim loi. Gi tr V l A. 1,200. B. 1,480. C. 1,605. D. 1,855. Cu 135: Cho hn hp gm FeO, CuO, Fe3O4 c s mol 3 cht u bng nhau tc dng ht vi dung dch HNO3 thu c hn hp kh gm 0,09 mol NO2 v 0,05 mol NO. S mol ca mi cht l: A. 0.36 B. 0,24 C. 0,12 D. 0,21 Cu 136: Ho tan 10,71 gam hn hp nhm, km, st trong 4 lt HNO3 x mol/lit va thu c dung dch A v 1,792 lt hn hp kh gm N2 v N2O c t l mol 1:1(khng c cc sn phm kh khc). C cn dung dch A thu c m gam mui khan. Gi tr ca x v m tng ng l: A. 0,11M v 25,7 gam B. 0,22M v 55,35 gam C. 0,11M v 27,67 gam D. 0,33M v 5,35gam Cu 137: Ho tan hon ton mt lng hn hp X gm Fe3O4 v FeS2 trong 63 gam HNO3, thu c 1,568 lt NO2(ktc). Dung dch thu c cho tc dng va vi 200ml dung dch NaOH 2M, lc kt ta em nung n khi lng khng i thu c 9,76 gam cht rn. Nng % ca dung dch HNO3 c gi tr l A. 47,2%. B. 46,2%. C. 46,6%. D. 44,2%. Cu 138: Cho m gam Fe vo dung dch cha ng thi H2SO4 v HNO3 thu c dung dch X v 4,48 lt NO(duy nht). Thm tip H2SO4 vo X th li thu c thm 1,792 lt kh NO duy nht na v dung dch Y. Dung dch Y ho tan va ht 8,32 gam Cu khng c kh bay ra (cc kh o ktc). Khi lng ca Fe cho vo l A. 11,2 g. B. 16,24 g. C. 16,8 g. D. 9,6 g. Cu 139: Ho tan hon ton hn hp gm Fe, FeO, Fe2O3 v Fe3O4 bng lng va 300 ml dung dch HNO3 5M thu c V lt hn hp kh NO2 v NO ( ktc) v 96,8 gam mui Fe(NO3)3. Gi tr ca V l A. 8,96 lt. B. 2,24 lt. C. 6,72 lt. D. 4,48 lt. Cu 140: Cho dung dch NaOH d vo dung dch FeCl2 thu c 13,5 gam kt ta. Nu thay dung dch NaOH bng dung dch AgNO3 d th thu c bao nhiu gam kt ta ? A. 59,25 gam. B. 48,45 gam. C. 43,05 gam D. 53,85 gam

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Cu 141: Ho tan hon ton 0,1 mol FeS2 trong dung dch HNO3 c nng. Tnh th tch kh NO2 bay ra (ktc) v s mol HNO3 (ti thiu) phn ng (bit rng lu hunh trong FeS2 b oxi ho ln s oxi ho cao nht) A. 33,6 lt v 1,4 mol B. 33,6 lt v 1,5 mol C. 22,4 lt v 1,5 mol D. 33,6 lt v 1,8 mol Cu 142: Ho tan 20,8 gam hn hp bt gm FeS, FeS2, S bng dung dch HNO3 c nng d thu c 53,76 lt NO2 (sn phm kh duy nht, kc v dung dch A. Cho dung dch A tc dng vi dung dch NaOH d, lc ly ton b kt ta nung trong khng kh n khi lng khng i th khi lng cht rn thu c l A. 16 gam. B. 9 gam. C. 8,2 gam. D. 10,7 gam. Cu 143: Cho 10,8 gam hn hp A gm Mg v Fe tc dng vi 500 ml dung dch AgNO3 sau khi phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c dung dch B v 46 gam cht rn D. Cho dung dch B tc dng vi dung dch NaOH d sau nung kt ta ngoi khng kh n khi lng khng i th c 12 gam cht rn E. Tnh nng mol/l ca dung dch AgNO3. A. 0,5. B. 0,8. C. 1. D. 1,25. Cu 145: Ho tan 2,64 gam hn hp Fe v Mg bng dung dch HNO3 long, d, thu c sn phm kh l 0,896 lt ( ktc) hn hp kh gm NO v N2, c t khi so vi H2 bng 14,75. Thnh phn % theo khi lng ca st trong hn hp ban u l A. 61,80%. B. 61,82%. C. 38,18%. D. 38,20%. Cu 146 (H KHI B 2008): Tin hnh hai th nghim sau: - Th nghim 1: Cho m gam bt Fe (d) vo V1 lt dung dch Cu(NO3)2 1M; - Th nghim 2: Cho m gam bt Fe (d) vo V2 lt dung dch AgNO3 0,1M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, khi lng cht rn thu c hai th nghim u bng nhau. Gi tr ca V1 so vi V2 l A. V1 = 10V2. B. V1 = 2V2. C. V1 = V2. D. V1 = 5V2. Cu 147 (H KHI B 2008): Nung mt hn hp rn gm a mol FeCO3 v b mol FeS2 trong bnh kn cha khng kh (d). Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, a bnh v nhit ban u, thu c cht rn duy nht l Fe2O3 v hn hp kh. Bit p sut kh trong bnh trc v sau phn ng bng nhau, mi lin h gia a v b l (bit sau cc phn ng, lu hunh mc oxi ho +4, th tch cc cht rn l khng ng k) A. a = b. B. a = 4b. C. a = 2b. D. a = 0,5b. Cu 148 (H KHI B 2008): Cho mt lng bt Zn vo dung dch X gm FeCl2 v CuCl2. Khi lng cht rn sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton nh hn khi lng bt Zn ban u l 0,5 gam. C cn phn dung dch sau phn ng thu c 13,6 gam mui khan. Tng khi lng cc mui trong X l A. 17,0 gam. B. 19,5 gam. C. 13,1 gam. D. 14,1 gam. Cu 149 (H KHI A 2009): Nung nng m gam PbS ngoi khng kh sau mt thi gian, thu c hn hp rn (c cha mt oxit) nng 0,95m gam. Phn trm khi lng PbS b t chy l A. 95,00%. B. 25,31% C. 74,69%. D. 64,68% Cu 150 (H KHI B 2009): Cho 2,24 gam bt st vo 200 ml dung dch cha hn hp gm AgNO3 0,1M v Cu(NO3)2 0,5M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c dung dch X v m gam cht rn Y. Gi tr ca m l A. 2,80. B. 2,16. C. 4,08. D. 0,64. Cu 151 (H KHI B 2009): Cho 61,2 gam hn hp X gm Cu v Fe3O4 tc dng vi dung dch HNO3 long, un nng v khuy u. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c 3,36 lt kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc), dung dch Y v cn li 2,4 gam kim loi. C cn dung dch

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Y, thu c m gam mui khan. Gi tr ca m l A. 151,5. B. 137,1. C. 97,5. D. 108,9. Cu 152 (H KHI B 2009): Cho m gam bt Fe vo 800 ml dung dch hn hp gm Cu(NO3)2 0,2M v H2SO4 0,25M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c 0,6m gam hn hp bt kim loi v V lt kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc). Gi tr ca m v V ln lt l A. 10,8 v 4,48. B. 10,8 v 2,24. C. 17,8 v 2,24. D. 17,8 v 4,48. Cu 153 (H KHI B 2009): Ha tan hon ton 20,88 gam mt oxit st bng dung dch H2SO4 c, nng thu c dung dch X v 3,248 lt kh SO2 (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc). C cn dung dch X, thu c m gam mui sunfat khan. Gi tr ca m l A. 52,2. B. 54,0. C. 58,0. D. 48,4 Cu 154(C KHI A 2009): Cho m gam hn hp X gm FeO, Fe2O3, Fe3O4 vo mt lng va dung dch HCl 2M, thu c dung dch Y c t l s mol Fe2+ v Fe3+ l 1 : 2. Chia Y thnh hai phn bng nhau. C cn phn mt thu c m1 gam mui khan. Sc kh clo (d) vo phn hai, c cn dung dch sau phn ng thu c m2 gam mui khan. Bit m2 - m1 = 0,71. Th tch dung dch HCl dng l A. 240 ml. B. 80 ml. C. 320 ml. D. 160 ml. Cu 155 (C KHI A 2009): Cho m gam Mg vo dung dch cha 0,12 mol FeCl3. Sau khi phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c 3,36 gam cht rn. Gi tr ca m l A. 2,16. B. 5,04. C. 4,32. D. 2,88. Cu 156 (C KHI A 2009):Kh hon ton mt oxit st X nhit cao cn va V lt kh CO ( ktc), sau phn ng thu c 0,84 gam Fe v 0,02 mol kh CO2. Cng thc ca X v gi tr V ln lt l A. Fe3O4 v 0,224. B. Fe3O4 v 0,448. C. FeO v 0,224. D. Fe2O3 v 0,448. Cu 157 (C KHI A 2009): iu ch c 78 gam Cr t Cr2O3 (d) bng phng php nhit nhm vi hiu sut ca phn ng l 90% th khi lng bt nhm cn dng ti thiu l A. 81,0 gam. B. 54,0 gam. C. 40,5 gam. D. 45,0 gam. Cu 158 (C KHI A 2009):Cho 100 ml dung dch FeCl2 1,2M tc dng vi 200 ml dung dch AgNO3 2M, thu c m gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m l A. 34,44. B. 47,4. C. 30,18. D. 12,96 Cu 159 (C KHI A 2010):Cho a gam Fe vo 100 ml dung dch hn hp gm HNO3 0,8M v Cu(NO3)2 1M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c 0,92a gam hn hp kim loi v kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht ca N+5). Gi tr ca a l A. 5,6. B. 11,2. C. 8,4. D. 11,0. Cu 160 (C KHI A 2010):Cho x mol Fe tan hon ton trong dung dch cha y mol H2SO4 (t l x : y = 2 : 5), thu c mt sn phm kh duy nht v dung dch ch cha mui sunfat. S mol electron do lng Fe trn nhng khi b ho tan l A. 2x. B. 3x. C. 2y. D. y Cu 161 (C KHI A 2010):Cho m gam hn hp bt X gm ba kim loi Zn, Cr, Sn c s mol bng nhau tc dng ht vi lng d dung dch HCl long, nng thu c dung dch Y v kh H2. C cn dung dch Y thu c 8,98 gam mui khan. Nu cho m gam hn hp X tc dng hon ton vi O2 (d) to hn hp 3 oxit th th tch kh O2 (ktc) phn ng l A. 2,016 lt. B. 1,008 lt. C. 0,672 lt. D. 1,344 lt. Cu 162 (H KHI B 2010):Kh hon ton m gam oxit MxOy cn va 17,92 lt kh CO (ktc), thu c a gam kim loi M. Ha tan ht a gam M bng dung dch H2SO4 c nng (d), thu c 20,16 lt kh SO2 (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc). Oxit MxOy l

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A. Cr2O3. B. FeO. C. Fe3O4. D. CrO. Cu 163 (H KHI B 2010):Ha tan hon ton 2,44 gam hn hp bt X gm FexOy v Cu bng dung dch H2SO4 c nng (d). Sau phn ng thu c 0,504 lt kh SO2 (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc) v dung dch cha 6,6 gam hn hp mui sunfat. Phn trm khi lng ca Cu trong X l A. 39,34%. B. 65,57%. C. 26,23%. D. 13,11%. Cu 164 (H KHI B 2010):Trn 10,8g bt Al vi 34,8g bt Fe3O4 ri tin hnh phn ng nhit nhm trong iu kin khng c khng kh. Ho tan hon ton hn hp rn sau phn ng bng dung dch H2SO4 long (d) thu c 10,752 lt kh H2 (ktc). Hiu sut ca phn ng nhit nhm l A. 80% B. 90% C. 70% D. 60% Cu 165 (H KHI B 2010):Hn hp bt X gm Cu, Zn. t chy hon ton m gam X trong oxi (d), thu c 40,3 gam hn hp gm CuO v ZnO. Mt khc, nu cho 0,25 mol X phn ng vi mt lng d dung dch KOH long nng, th thu c 3,36 lt kh H2 (ktc). Phn trm khi lng ca Cu trong X l A. 19,81% B. 29,72% C. 39,63% D. 59,44% Cu 166 (H KHI B 2010):Cho 0,3 mol bt Cu v 0,6 mol Fe(NO3)2 vo dung dch cha 0,9 mol H2SO4 (long). Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c V lt kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc). Gi tr ca V l A. 6,72 B. 8,96 C. 4,48 D. 10,08 Cu 167 (H KHI B 2011): luyn c 800 tn gang c hm lng st 95% , cn dng x tn qung manhetit cha 80% Fe3O4 (cn li l tp cht khng cha st). Bit rng lng st b hao ht trong qu trnh sn xut l 1%. Gi tr ca x l: A. 959,59 B. 1311,90 C. 1394,90 D. 1325,16 Cu 168 (H KHI B 2011):Thc hin cc phn ng nhit nhm hn hp gm m gam Al v 4,56 gam Cr2O3 (trong iu kin khng c O2), sau khi phn ng kt thc, thu c hn hp X. Cho ton b X vo mt lng d dung dch HCl (long, nng), sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c 2,016 lt H2 (ktc). Cn nu cho ton b X vo mt lng d dung dch NaOH (c, nng), sau khi phn ng kt thc th s mol NaOH phn ng l: A. 0,06 mol B. 0,14 mol C. 0,08 mol D. 0,16 mol Cu 169 (H KHI B 2011):Cho m gam bt Zn vo 500 ml dung dch Fe2(SO4)3 0,24M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, khi lng dung dch tng thm 9,6 gam so vi khi lng dung dch ban u. Gi tr ca m l A.32,50 B. 20,80 C. 29,25 D. 48,75 Cu 170 (H KHI B 2011):Ha tan 25 gam hn hp X gm FeSO4 v Fe2(SO4)3 vo nc, thu c 150 ml dung dch Y. Thm H2SO4 (d) vo 20ml dung dch Y ri chun ton b dung dch ny bng dung dch KMnO4 0,1M th dng ht 30 ml dung dch chun. Phn trm khi lng FeSO4 trong hn hp X l A.13,68% B. 68,4% C. 9,12% D. 31,6% Cu 171(H KHI A 2011):Chia hn hp X gm K, Al v Fe thnh hai phn bng nhau. - Cho phn 1 vo dung dch KOH (d) thu c 0,784 lt kh H2 (ktc). - Cho phn 2 vo mt lng d H2O, thu c 0,448 lt kh H2 (ktc) v m gam hn hp kim loi Y. Ha tan hon ton Y vo dung dch HCl (d) thu c 0,56 lt kh H2 (ktc). Khi lng (tnh theo gam) ca K, Al, Fe trong mi phn hn hp X ln lt l: A. 0,39; 0,54; 1,40. B. 0,78; 0,54; 1,12. C. 0,39; 0,54; 0,56. D. 0,78; 1,08; 0,56.

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Cu 172 (H KHI A 2011):Cho 2,7 gam hn hp bt X gm Fe v Zn tc dng vi dung dch CuSO4. Sau mt thi gian, thu c dung dch Y v 2,84 gam cht rn Z. Cho ton b Z vo dung dch H2SO4 (long, d). sau khi cc phn ng kt thc th khi lng cht rn gim 0,28 gam v dung dch thu c ch cha mt mui duy nht. Phn trm khi lng ca Fe trong X l: A. 58,52% B. 51,85% C. 48,15% D. 41,48% Cu 173 (H KHI A 2011): Ha tan hn hp bt gm m gam Cu v 4,64 gam Fe3O4 vo dung dch H2SO4 (long, rt d) sau khi cc phn ng kt thc ch thu c dung dch X. Dung dch X lm mt mu va 100 ml dung dch KMnO4 0,1M. Gi tr ca m l: A. 1,24 B. 3,2 C. 0,64 D.0,96 Cu 174 (H KHI A 2012): Hn hp X gm Fe3O4 v Al c t l mol tng ng 1 : 3. Thc hin phn ng nhit nhm X (khng c khng kh) n khi phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c hn hp gm A. Al2O3 v Fe. B. Al, Fe v Al2O3. C. Al, Fe, Fe3O4 v Al2O3. D. Al2O3, Fe v Fe3O4. Cu 175 (H KHI A 2012): Cho 18,4 gam hn hp X gm Cu2S, CuS, FeS2 v FeS tc dng ht vi HNO3 (c nng d) thu c V lt kh ch c NO2 ( ktc, sn phm kh duy nht) v dung dch Y. Cho ton b Y vo mt lng d dung dch BaCl2, thu c 46,6 gam kt ta, cn khi cho ton b Y tc dng vi dung dch NH3 d thu c 10,7 gam kt ta. Gi tr ca V l A. 38,08 B. 11,2 C. 24,64 D. 16,8 Cu 176 (H KHI B 2012): t chy hn hp gm 1,92 gam Mg v 4,48 gam Fe vi hn hp kh X gm Clo v Oxi, sau phn ng ch thu c hn hp Y gm cc oxit v mui clorua (khng cn kh d) ha tan Y bng mt lng va 120 ml dung dch HCl 2M, thu c dung dch Z. Cho AgNO3 d vo dung dch Z, thu c 56,69 gam kt ta. Phn trm th tch ca Clo trong hn hp X l A. 51,72% B. 76,70% C. 53,85% D. 56,36% Cu 177 (H KHI B 2012): t 16,2 gam hn hp X gm Al v Fe trong kh Cl2 thu c hn hp cht rn Y. Cho Y vo nc d, thu c dung dch Z v 2,4 gam kim loi. Dung dch Z tc dng c vi ti a 0,21 mol KMnO4 trong dung dch H2SO4 (khng to ra SO2). Phn trm khi lng ca Fe trong hn hp X l A. 72,91% B. 64,00% C. 66,67% D. 37,33% Cu 178 (H KHI B 2012): Ha tan hon ton 0,1 mol FeS2 trong 200 ml dung dch HNO3 4M, sn phm thu c gm dung dch X v mt cht kh thot ra. Dung dch X c th ha tan ti a m gam Cu. Bit trong cc qu trnh trn, sn phm kh duy nht ca N+5 u l NO. Gi tr ca m l A. 12,8 B. 6,4 C. 9,6 D. 3,2 Cu 179 (H KHI B 2012): Cho m gam bt st vo dung dch hn hp gm 0,15 mol CuSO4 v 0,2 mol HCl. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c 0,725m gam hn hp kim loi. Gi tr ca m l A. 16,0 B. 18,0 C. 16,8 D.11,2