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PROFIBUS

Automation Technology
Open Solutions for the World of Automation
English

Mission Statement of PROFIBUS International

Getting started
PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

We are and will remain the world's leading automation organization for communication solutions, serving our users, our members and the press with the best solutions, benefits and information.

PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

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Changes in Automation Structures


From central automation systems
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

with a central PLC and sensors/actuators based on 4-20 mA or 0-10 V technology

over distributed automation systems


with a PLC/IPC and remote I/O based on field bus technology

PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

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Changes in Automation Structures


to automation technology with

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

distributed intelligence (intelligent field devices) symbiotic interaction of field bus and Ethernet communication consistency right through to corporate management level and Internet

Ethernet/PROFINET

PROFIBUS

PROFIBUS

With integrated motion, safety and


PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

applications
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Two Technologies One Organization

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

PI (PROFIBUS & PROFINET International)


Regional PI Associations PI Competence Centers PI Test Laboratories PI Training Centers

Technologies

Fieldbus based Automation Technology


Proxy Technology

Ethernet based Automation Technology

PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

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What is PROFIBUS?

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

PROFIBUS is the open Fieldbus Standard for Automation


of PROFIBUS International.

PROFIBUS covers all requirements of all branches of Automation Technology.

PROFIBUS ...
Is a digital communication system optimized for automation tasks Covers both fast time-critical applications and complex communication tasks Supports numerous Application Profiles
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What is PROFINET?

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

PROFINET is the open Industrial Ethernet Standard for Automation


of PROFIBUS International.

PROFINET covers all requirements of all branches of Automation Technology.

PROFINET ...
Is Based on Industrial Ethernet Uses TCP/IP and IT Standards Is Automation in Real-Time Enables Seamless Integration of Fieldbusses
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Milestones to Market Leadership (technical)


2007 IO-Link Communication Specification available
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology

2006 TCI Tool Calling Interface available 2005 PROFIdrive and PROFIsafe for PROFIBUS and PROFINET available 2004 PROFINET IO based on Real-Time (RT) & Isochronous Real-Time (IRT) 2003 PROFIsafe established at market 2002 PROFIBUS DP-V2 and PROFINET part of IEC 61158/IEC 61784; 10 profiles available 2001 Presentation of the Ethernet-based PROFINET (CBA) 1999 PROFIsafe Profile for safety technology 1998 PROFIBUS PA Profile for process automation 1997 PROFIdrive Profile for variable-speed drives 1996 PROFIBUS becomes European Standard EN 50170 1995 1st application in process automation (PA) 1993 PROFIBUS DP becomes DIN 19245 (Part 3) 1991 PROFIBUS becomes DIN 19245 (Part 1 and 2)

organization,
market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

History,

PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

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Milestones to Market Leadership (organizational)


2007 1 Million PROFINET and 20 Million PROFIBUS devices installed
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology

2006 Founding of PI Training Centers 2005 15 Million PROFIBUS devices installed 2004 PROFINET Marketing Working Group in Japan and USA 2003 50th Working Group founded 2003 10 Million PROFIBUS devices installed 2002 First PROFINET Competence Center and Test Laboratory 2001 Founding of 22nd regional PROFIBUS User Organisation 2000 CERN becomes the 1000th member of PROFIBUS International 100.000 PROFIBUS devices in process automation 1999 Founding of PI Competence Centers 1998 Deutsche Shell AG becomes the 200th member of PNO 1997 More than 1 million PROFIBUS devices installed 1995 Founding of PROFIBUS International (PI) 1992 PROFIBUS goes international (Switzerland, USA, ...) Start of Certification and PI Test Laboratories 1989 Founding of the PROFIBUS User Organization e.V. (PNO)
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organization,
market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

History,

Structure of PROFIBUS International

Structure of PROFIBUS International


PROFIBUS International (PI)
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology

25 Regional PI Associations (RPA)

32 PI Competence Center (PICC)

7 PI Test Laboratories (PITL)

organization,
market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

History,

About 1.400 members worldwide

With 1,400 members around the world, PI is the worlds largest organization for industrial communication. The PI Support Center (PISC) in Karlsruhe, Germany, is the international point of contact and the communication center for members, technical committees, working groups, press contacts, regional PROFIBUS Organizations and other partners.
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Tasks of PI and PISC

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology

Analysis of technological and market trends Definition of requirements for systems, products and engineering tools Develop specifications of our technology Define test specifications and test systems to fulfill our quality assurance Active cooperation with national and international Standardization Authorities Know how transfer to our RPA, Competence Center, Test Labs and member companies and users Provide documents for product/ system suppliers and users

organization,
market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

History,

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PI: Worldwide Support!



Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology

25 Regional PI Associations (RPA) 36 PI Competence Centers (PICC) in 21 countries 15 PI Training Centers (PITC) in 8 countries 10 PI Test Laboratories (PITL) for certification tests
Belgium RPA, PICC France RPA, PICC Germany + Austria RPA, PICC PITC, PITL Ireland RPA, PICC, PITC Italy RPA, PICC Netherlands RPA, PICC, PITC, PITL Norway RPA, PICC, PITC Sweden RPA, PICC Switzerland RPA, PICC, PITC UK RPA, PICC, PITC

W- EU

market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Finland RPA

Russia RPA Slovakia RPA China RPA PICC, PITL Japan RPA PICC, PITL Korea RPA, PICC

America

Brazil RPA, PICC USA RPA, PICC, PITC, PITL Southern Africa RPA, PICC, PITC Australia/ New Zealand RPA
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Middle-East RPA South-East-Asia RPA, PICC Thailand PICC 12

PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

Asia

E- EU

organization,

History,

Denmark RPA

Czech Rep. RPA PICC, PITL Poland RPA, PICC

Tasks of the Regional PI Associations Aims



Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology

Promotion of PROFIBUS and PROFINET Establishing PROFIBUS and PROFINET know-how on the market Safeguarding of members' interests

organization,
market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

History,

Measures

Vendor-independent member support Support of user groups Organization of seminars and workshops Setup and support of Competence and Training Centers Regional marketing activities, such as

Organization of joint stands at exhibitions Publication of information articles/magazines Press work

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PI Competence Center (PICC)



Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology

Worldwide technical support: 36 PICCs in 21 countries Accreditation by PI stands for an assured quality standard Vendor-independent services: consulting, seminars, developments, etc.

organization,
market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology
France Belgium

History,

S.-E.-Asia RPA Sweden

Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source


Netherlands China USA Austria

Switzerland

S. Africa

Poland

Germany

Great Britain

Japan

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Tasks of PICC

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology

organization,
market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

History,

Ausbildung Education und and Training Training

300+ events per year 3000+ participants

Services

Vendor independent Support (telephone, web site, on-site) Development of Products

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PI Test Labs (PITL)


PROFIBUS and PROFINET certification tests in 10 independent PITLs worldwide Certification in accordance with general framework defined by PI ensures highest quality standard Certification ensures interoperability and thus plant availability

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Netherlands

Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

USA

Germany (3)

Japan

China

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Certification Procedure
Certification rules
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology

Device under Test

Uniform test measures and test process Comprehensible and documented results

organization,
market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

History,

Test campaign in test laboratory

More than 1300 certificates awarded Advantages

No OK ? Yes
Certification through PI

Accreditation according to overall guidelines of PI ensure quality standard Certification ensures interoperability and plant availability

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Innovative Power of PI
Advisory Board

TC 1 Test and Certification Manfred Patz

TC 2 Communication Profiles Christian Diedrich WG 1 Industrial WLAN Rene Bischof WG 2 Fiber Optic Components Hermann Loske WG 3 Data Link & Application Layer Thorsten Szczepanski

TC3 PA Process Automation Profiles Raimund Sommer WG 3 PA Devices Christian Diedrich WG 10 Weighing & Dosage Devices Thomas Bangemann WG 11 Intelligent Pumps Jochen Mller

TC 3 FA Factory Automation Profiles Harald Hammon WG 2 WG 4 Encoder Ulf Thorsander WG 6 PROFIdrive Karl Weber WG 7 Fluid Power/Hydraulics Mario Thron WG 8 SEMI Devices prov. Peter Wenzel WG 9 Identification Systems Thomas Bangemann WG 12 Low Voltage Switch Gear Andreas Bumler WG 15 Master Profiles Wolf-D. Zabel WG 16 IO-Link Joachim Lorenz Safety/Security Relevant Wolfgang Stripf WG 1 Robots & Numerical Controls prov. Peter Wenzel WG 5 PROFIsafe Herbert Barthel WG 18 PROFINET Security Franz Kbinger WG 19 Train Applications Rudolf Schmidt

TC 4 System Integration Achim Laubenstein WG 1 Device Description Language Ingo Weber WG 2 GSD Specification Herbert Oppmann WG 3 WG 4 DCS Requirements B. Mller/B. Wansner WG 5 Web Integration Joachim Feld WG6 XML@PROFIBUS Martin Wollschlaeger WG7 MES and PROFINET prov. Peter Wenzel WG8 TCI Andr Starke WG 9 FDI Martin Wollschlaeger

TC 5 Marketing Thomas Schott WG 1 Factory Automation Thomas Schott WG 2 Process Automation J. Mller/Th. Bartsch WG 3 Standardization Strategy Peter Wenzel WG 4 PROFINET Xaver Schmidt WG 5 PROFIdrive Walter Mller-Nehring WG 6 PROFIsafe Rainer Kremp WG 7 Research & Education K.-H. Niemann/F. Schiller

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology

WG 1 Procedures, Quality Management Manfred Patz WG 2 PROFIBUS PA Certification Fedor Meyer WG 3 PROFIBUS DP Slave Certification Arne Neumann WG 4 PROFIBUS DP Master Certification Johannes Werner WG 5 PROFINET Certification Manfred Popp WG 6 PCC Max Felser WG 7 PROFIsafe Certification Manfred Popp WG 8 PROFIdrive Certification Klaus Gtz WG 9 Training Dennis van Booma WG 10 EDD Certification Andreas Zirkler

organization,
market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

History,

WG 4 Communication Function Blocks Hans-Peter Otto WG 5 PROFINET Core Norbert Bechstein WG 6 Passive Network Components Andreas Huhmann WG 7 Intrinsic Safety Gerhard Hammer

WG 13 Remote IO for Process Control Martin Wollschlaeger WG 17 Lab Devices Christian Diedrich

WG 8 Active Network Components & Management Ingo Landgraf WG 9 Fieldbus Integration Gunnar Lessmann WG 10 PROFINET CBA Georg Biehler WG 11 PROFINET IO Gerhard Schweigert WG 12 Wireless Sensor / Actor Networks H. Gerlach-Erhardt / Ch. Weiler WG 13 Installation Guide Karl-Heinz Niemann

Over 500 employees worldwide in more than 50 working groups: this innovative power ensures the technological future of PROFIBUS and PROFINET
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PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

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PI Membership Growth


Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Vendors Distributors Consultancies Integrators End users Institutes Training institutes

> 1,300 all over the world

Total

Europe

Asia America

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007
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PROFIBUS DP Nodes
PROFIBUS Nodes Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source 5m 10 m 20 m 25 m
23.3 m

In 2007: 4.5 m nodes!


18.8 m

15 m

At the beginning of 2004, we said: Over the next 4 years, we will double the number of installed PROFIBUS nodes to 20 million.

1994

1999

2008

Time

1990

2000

2004

2007

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PROFIBUS in Process Automation


PROFIBUS PA devices
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology
300.000 800.000
+19%

700.000
+19%

600.000

500.000

+33%

400.000

+33%

Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source


100.000 200.000+52%

+46%

0 PROFIBUS PA devices PROFIBUS nodes in the PA

2001 135.000

2002 205.000

2003 300.000 1.6 m

2004 400.000 2.1 m

2005 530.000 2.8 m

2006 630.000 3.3 m

2007 750.000 4.0 m

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Key Applications

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position

Factory automation

Process automation

Drive technology

Safety applications

applications
Standards Technology

Wide range of

Vehicle manufacture Bottling plants Warehousing systems Switchgear Hollow glass production

Chemical industry Petrochemical industry Paper and textile industry Foodstuffs Power stations Sewage plants

Machine tools Packaging machines Pressing plants Paper production

Vehicle assembly Machine tool building

Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

More than 1 million PROFIBUS systems implemented


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PROFIBUS & PROFINET: Online Product Guide

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position

Industrial PCs Frequency converters Ident systems

Remote I/O Displays Drives PLC Scada Transmitters

Image processing Encoder Pressure transmitters DCS HMI Temperature sensors Analyzers Light curtains Barcode scanners

applications
Standards Technology

Wide range of

Flow meters Position sensors

Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

More than 2500 products available from more than 200 manufacturers
User-friendly search functions Continuous updates by member companies
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PROFIBUS - Plant-Wide Implementation


A single consistent solution for all plant sections,
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position

in hybrid plants, too!


PROFIBUS PROFIBUS PROFIBUS

applications
Standards Technology

Wide range of

Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Upstream Applications

Mainstream Process Application

Downstream Applications

PROFIBUS Automation Technology


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Guaranteed Investment Protection


PROFIBUS provides investment protection
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications

A single communications protocol for all applications Standardized in IEC 61158 / IEC 61784

Standards
Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Innovations together with users Fully compatible with existing technology Binding specifications

Tried and tested technology through more than 25 million devices installed worldwide

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The PROFIBUS Modular System

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Specific application profiles

General application profiles Communication technology (protocol) Transmission technology


PROFIBUS is a modular system

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

The modules are arranged according to functions An application is implemented using a combination of modules

Integration technologies

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Transmission Technology

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Specific application profiles

General application profiles Communication technology (protocol)

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Transmission technology

Integration technologies

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Transmission Technology
RS485 / RS485-IS
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards
FO Koppler FO Koppler

2-wire cables for universal application

FOC
Fiber-optic cable (EMC protection, long distances)

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

MBP / MBP-IS
2-wire cable with bus feeding and explosion-proof

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Transmission Technology in Hybrid Plants

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Up and Down stream applications with PROFIBUS DP

Mainstream application with PROFIBUS PA for Ex and Non- Ex area plus PROFIBUS DP

RS 485

PROFIBUS DP

RS 485

MBP

PROFIBUS PA

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Production

Process

Data Consistency in hybrid plants on different physical layers in Ex and Non-Ex applications in factory and production automation.
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Communication Technology

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Specific application profiles

General application profiles

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Communication technology (protocol)


Transmission technology

Integration technologies

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Communication Technology
PROFIBUS uses the master/slave procedure
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Active station, master device

PLC

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

PROFIBUS DP protocol

Polling of passive stations (slave devices)

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Communication Technology
PROFIBUS master/slave principle
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Each PROFIBUS system has at least one master A maximum of 127 devices (masters + slaves) are permitted in a single system Several masters can be integrated
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Communication Technology
Token procedure for multimaster operation
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Active stations, master devices

SPS PLC

PC

DCS DCS

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

PROFIBUS Protokoll DP PROFIBUS protocol DP

Polling of passive stations (slave devices)

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General application profiles

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Specific application profiles

General application profiles


Communication technology (protocol) Transmission technology

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Integration technologies

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PROFIBUS Profiles
A profile enables the application-orientated interaction of devices of different manufacturers on PROFIBUS

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

PROFIBUS Profiles

are vendor-independent specifications on homogeneous device behavior are documented in PROFIBUS guidelines can be optionally used device classes, e.g. drives operating modes, e.g. redundancy application-specific requirements, e.g. process engineering

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

PROFIBUS profiles describe

Devices interoperable at application level developed according to interchangeable profiles are


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Interoperability Due to Profiles


Vendor-independent device interchanging
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Similarly executed functions and parameters in all devices

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General Application Profiles


Recording of time-dependent processes (time stamp)

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Safety applications

Redundant behavior of slave devices

Integration of Hart devices

Specific application profiles


PROFIsafe
Communication behavior of failsafe devices with safety controls

Time Stamp
Accurately timed allocation when recording timedependent processes

Redundancy
Redundancy mechanism for slave devices

HART on PROFIBUS
Integration of HART devices in PROFIBUS systems

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

PROFIBUS DPcommunications protocol Transmission technology

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PROFIsafe for Safety Applications


Failsafe Controller
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Safety functionality only through additional software in the device

Standard Drive

Failsafe Devices

Safety I/O

Standard I/O

Safety Drive

Field Device Safety

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Key features of PROFIsafe


Standard and failsafe functions over a single cable Cost cutting - no need for special bus; only one engineering environment Certified to SIL 3, AK6 and CAT 4 to EN954-1 and based on IEC 61508 and IEC 61511 PROFIsafe in drives provides innovative safety solutions with significant benefits through controlled stop functions compared to switch off power
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Specific Application Profiles

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Specific application profiles

General application profiles Communication technology (protocol) Transmission technology

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Integration technologies

PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

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Specific Application Profiles

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Production automation

Process automation

PROFIdrive
Device behavior and access procedure to data for variablespeed electric drives

PA Devices
Properties and behavior of devices in process engineering

Ident, SEMI, RIO, Weighing,... overall 12 different profiles

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

.....
General application profiles PROFIBUS DPcommunications protocol Transmission technology

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Motion Control with PROFIdrive

Controller
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Devices

Devices

Drive 1

Drive 2

Drive 3

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Key features of the PROFIdrive profile


Exact synchronization of different drives Standard and drive functions over a single cable Cost cutting - no need for special bus Only one engineering environment, one training course, one documentation Suitable for (e.g.) wiring-, fiber spin and packaging machines
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Motion Control with PROFIdrive (2)


PROFIdrive application profile (Version 3.1)
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Interoperability of drive technology products of different manufacturers in automated systems 6 application classes, from standard drives through to direct communication of distributed intelligent drives Special specifications also enable use in process engineering

PROFIBUS DP communications protocol (rating class V2)


Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Clock synchronization for highly dynamic distribution of signals Lateral communication for direct communication between intelligent servodrives without activating the control system Acyclic parameter access during process for e.g. diagnostics

Key applications of Motion

Control

The vendor-independent, consistent automation solution for drive technology with a single bus system for all tasks

Savings on hardware, assembly, wiring and engineering Independent of manufacturer; investment protection

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"PA Devices" for Process Automation


Controller

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Devices

Devices

PA-Devices Transmitter

PA-Device Analyzer

PA-Device Valve

Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Key features of "PA Device" profile



Interoperability; vendor-independent interchangeability of devices


Process and "discrete" tasks over a single bus Cost cutting - no need for connection technology Only one engineering environment High plant availability through on-line diagnostics Wide product range
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PA Devices for Process Automation (2)


PA Device application profile (Version 3.0)

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards

Interoperability of process devices of different manufacturers taking all device classes into account Standardized specification of functional steps from the sensor signal through to preprocessed process value

MBP-IS, MBP or RS485, RS485-IS interface


With 2-wire bus feeding (MBP), or without bus feeding (RS485) With intrinsic safety (-IS), or without intrinsic safety (MBP, RS485)

PROFIBUS DP communications protocol (rating class V1)


Technology
Device integration System aspects User benefits Information source

Access to devices during operation for parameterization, diagnostics and maintenance

Key features of

PROFIBUS PA

Consistent solution for process automation, including operation in potentially explosive areas

Cost cutting over all stages of a plant life cycle High plant availability through diagnostics and preventative maintenance Key contributions to asset management
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Integration Technologies

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology

Specific application profiles

General application profiles Communication technology (protocol) Transmission technology

Device integration
System aspects User benefits Information source

Integration technologies

PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

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Integration Technologies
Two aims for device integration
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology

Device integration in the master


What does the installation look like?

Device integration
System aspects User benefits Information source

Device integration in the engineering or maintenance system


How are the field devices set? What information is available for asset management?

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Device Integration in the Master

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology

Engineering/ Maintenance

Master

Device integration
System aspects User benefits Information source

Devices

Devices

PA-Device Transmitter

PA-Device Analyzer

PA-Device Valve

Device integration - What must the master know?


Which devices are connected? What functionality do the devices have?


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Device Integration in the Engineering System

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology

Engineering/ Master Maintenance

Device integration
System aspects User benefits Information source

Devices

Devices

PA-Device Transmitter

PA-Device Analyzer

PA-Device Valve

Device integration does the system engineering/ maintenance have access to all parameters?

Process information Maintenance and asset information


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Integration Technologies
PROFIBUS innovated device integration
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology

Conventional plant Innovations through PROFIBUS


PROFIBUS plant

Specific operator tools No central device access No data consistency

Standardization Data consistency Central access

Device integration
System aspects User benefits Information source

Advantages for users


Access to all devices and information from a single location Access to all devices using a uniform method Uniform data management with description of all assets
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PROFIBUS Integration Technologies


PROFIBUS offers three application-orientated graded technologies for device integration
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology

GSD technology EDD technology FDT/DTM technology

Engineering system
Network configuration tools

EDDInterpreter

FDTInterface

EDD

DTM GSD

GSD

GSD

GSD

Device integration
System aspects User benefits Information source

Mandatory basic description for each PROFIBUS device

Integration in the master and exchange of measured values and manipulated variables

EDD and FDT/DTM


Used in addition to GSD (optional)

Exchange of additional information with the master for e.g. diagnostics or asset management
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General Station Description (GSD)


The GSD
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology

is an electronic data sheet made available by the device manufacturer is a simple text description of device properties for PROFIBUS communications is the basic description of a PROFIBUS device for its cyclic communications is used and interpreted in the network configuration tool of the engineering system

Engineering System
Network Configuration tools

GSD

Device integration
System aspects User benefits Information source

The GSD on its own is sufficient for device integration for the exchange of measured values and manipulated variables between field device and automation system
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Electronic Device Description (EDD)


The EDD
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology

Engineering System
Network Configuration tools

is a text device description using a special languaage (EDDL) and is used parallel to GSD describes the acyclic communicated (application-orientated) functionalities, including graphical options is independent of the operating system of the engineering system

EDDInterpreter

EDD GSD

is made available by device manufacturer is the basis for processing and presentation through an EDD interpreter

Device integration
System aspects User benefits Information source

Preferably used for


devices with standardized functionality a user interface with a uniform look-and-feel independent of device family and manufacturer
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DTM (Device Type Manager)


The DTM
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology

Engineering System
Network Configuration tools

is a device operating program in the form of a software component and comprises the GSD has the standard interface FDT (Field Device Tool) to a frame application can run in all FDT frame applications (engineering tools) - like printer drivers

FDTInterface

DTM GSD

Device integration
System aspects User benefits Information source

is device-specifically programmed by the device manufacturer and forms a unit of responsibility with the device offers a device-specific user interface

Preferably used for


utilization of specific device properties through individual program planning an individual and device-specific user interface routing through different networks using Com DTM
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FDT (Field Device Tool) Interface


FDT
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology

is a vendor-independent, open interface specification (not a "tool") serves as the interface for the open connection of field devices of different manufacturers to tools and control systems using DTM defines the interaction between the DTMs and an FDT frame application in the engineering system

Device integration
System aspects User benefits Information source

Frame application

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Plant-Wide Data Consistency


Information and data are continuously needed in a plant from the field devices

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology

at different times in the life cycle of the plant for the execution of different tasks (engineering, operation, asset management)

This requires

Plant-wide data consistency Access to integration tools on this data management system

Device integration
System aspects User benefits Information source

The integration tools of PROFIBUS fulfill these requirements


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PROFIBUS Structure
Ident. Systems Systems Ident.

Lab Devices Devices Lab

Weighing Weighing & Dosage Dosage &

PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration

PROFIsafe, PROFIsafe, Time Time Stamp, Stamp, Redundancy, Redundancy, etc. etc.
IEC 61158/61784

Communication Technologies

System aspects
User benefits Information source
RS NRZ RS 485 485 NRZ RS RS 485-IS 485-IS Intrinsic Intrinsic Safety Safety

PROFIBUS DP
Fiber Fiber Optics: Optics:
Glass Glass Multi Multi Mode Mode Glass Glass Single Single Mode Mode PCF PCF / / Plastic Plastic Fiber Fiber

DP-V0...V2
Manchester Manchester Bus Bus Powered Powered Low Low Power Power Intrinsic Intrinsic Safety Safety

MBP MBP *): *): MBP-LP: MBP-LP: MBP-IS: MBP-IS:

*) instead of former "IEC 1158-2"

The modules in their entirety make PROFIBUS automation technology


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Descriptions (GSD, (GSD, EDD, EDD, FDT) FDT) Descriptions Tools (DTM, (DTM, TCI TCI Configurators) Configurators) Tools 56

Application Profiles I

Common Common Application Application Profiles Profiles (optional): (optional):

Integration Technologies

Getting started

Encoder Encoder

Application Profiles II

PROFIdrive PROFIdrive

PA Devices Devices PA

RIO for for PA PA RIO

Key Applications
Typical designations have become standard on the market for specific module combinations
Market Area Process Automation Factory Automation Safety Motion Control

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration

Typical designation

PROFIBUS PA

PROFIBUS DP

PROFIsafe

PROFIdrive

Application

Profile PA Devices

Profile None or e.g. Ident

Profile PROFIsafe

Profile PROFIdrive

System aspects
User benefits Information source

Communication

DPprotocol

DPprotocol

DPprotocol

DPprotocol

Transmission

RS485 MBP-IS

RS485

RS485 MBP-IS

RS485

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User Benefits

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects

Planing Engineering Installation & IBS Production Production

Total Cost of Ownership

User benefits
Information source

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Faster Planning to Operation


Plant manufacturer OEM Plant operator

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects

Phases in the life cycle


Engineering Installation & start-up

Planning

Production

Planning

Production

User benefits
Information source

Savings in the life cycle


Reduction of time prior to start

of production

Reduction of costs Reduction of failure risk


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Savings with Planning (Design and Aquisition)


Fewer devices, cables and cabinets Less documentation Reduced space requirements

Simple topology
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects

Intelligent field devices Central, uniform device management

Fewer additional components

Fewer software tools

Wide range of applications

For production and process tasks For safety and motion tasks

User benefits
Information source

Wide variety of products Worldwide support

Broad selection of devices Vendor independence Worldwide and cost-effective support

Shortened Shortened design design phase phase means means lower lower costs costs Fewer Fewer components components mean mean lower lower costs costs
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Savings on Engineering

Faster engineering, Fewer programming requirements, simple structures and documentation

Simple topology
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects

Intelligent field devices Central and uniform device management

Parameterization instead of programming

One engineering environment

Same engineering know how


Wide range of applications

for production and process tasks and safety and motion tasks

User benefits
Information source

Wide variety of products Worldwide support

Broad selection of devices Vendor independence Worldwide and cost-effective support

Faster Faster engineering engineering means means lower lower costs costs Fewer Fewer components components mean mean fewer fewer chances chances of of error error during during engineering engineering
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Savings on Assembly and VSI


Simple topology
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects

Reduced outlay for assembly and commissioning; smaller footprint Fewer errors during wiring Advance VSI prior to delivery

Intelligent field devices

More diagnostic and simulation options

Central and uniform device management

Complete engineering possible from any point in the plant

Wide range of applications

For production and process tasks For safety and motion tasks

User benefits
Information source

Wide variety of products Worldwide support

Broad selection of devices Vendor independence Worldwide and cost-effective support

Less Less cable cable to to lay lay and and install install means means lower lower costs costs Pre-start-up Pre-start-up and and a a single single engineering engineering environment environment means means shorter shorter start start up up
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Savings on Production (Operation and Maintenance)


Simple topology
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects

Simple maintenance due to clear arrangement Hot-swapping of devices Increased plant availability (maintenance requirements indication) Process optimization (higher accuracy) Contributions to asset management Increased operation and maintenance efficiency Reduced training and documentation Cost cutting due to uniformity of overall plant

Intelligent field devices

Central and uniform device management

Wide range of applications

User benefits
Information source

Wide variety of products Worldwide support

Wide availability of training, service and know how

Field Field devices devices report report their their own own maintenance maintenance requirements requirements This This enables enables maintenance maintenance dependent dependent upon upon use use Higher Higher accuracy accuracy improves improves efficiency efficiency of of the the plant plant
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More Information

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects

Conventional

PROFIBUS
1st value 2nd value unit status diagnose = 800 = 23,02 = mBar = ok = Pres. ok

15,3 mA

User benefits
Information source

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Easier Cabling

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects

Conventional
DCS/PLC DCS/PLC I/O I/O module module

PROFIBUS
PLC/DCS PLC/DCS Coupler/Link Coupler/Link Ex Ex [i] [i]

Terminalblock Terminalblock

Panel
Ex Ex [i] [i] seperators seperators PS PS

Terminalblock Terminalblock

User benefits
Information source

junctionbox junctionbox

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Higher Precision
conventional
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects

Analog
A D
CPU

Process Control

4..20 mA

CPU

HART

Analog + digital
4..20 mA

A
PROFIBUS

CPU

smart signal

CPU

Digital
A D
CPU PROFIBUS CPU

User benefits
Information source

Higher accurate of 20% by using PROFIBUS Automation Technology Higher process quality Less of production lost Constant product quality
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Warnings in Good Time

Example: Function Block Analog Input, Pressure Transmitter


Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects

12 bar 8 bar

Physical limit of the measuring sensor

PV_SCALE
Measuring range limit

HI-HI-LIM(Upper alarm limit)


Measuring range

HI-LIM (Upper Warning limit)


(bar)

OUT
(Measured value)

LO-LIM (Lower warning limit) LO-LO-LIM(Lower alarm limit)


2 bar
Measuring range limit

User benefits
Information source

0 bar

Physical limit of the measuring sensor


67

PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

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A Strong Community PI is the community of


Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects

End Users System Integrators Vendors Research Institutes

which are interested in the technologies PROFIBUS and PROFINET. Membership in PI offers you a large choice of benefits!

User benefits
Information source

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Member Benefits
Receive actual information about all PROFIBUS and PROFINET news PI Product Guide: All members are permitted to enter descriptions of their PROFIBUS and PROFINET products and services in the Online Product Guide, free of charge. Free Publication of GSD-Files in the Product Guide: All members may publish the GSD-Files for their Devices in the Online Product Guide for free. Hotlinks from Members List: All members are entitled to install a hotlink to their Homepage from the list of members page. Free Publication of Product Information and Application Stories in PROFINEWS, which is the official worldwide newsletter of PI.

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects

User benefits
Information source

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Member Benefits
Participation in the Technical Working Groups: The PROFIBUS and PROFINET technologies are maintained and updated in the Technical Committees and Working Groups of PI. Participation in the Committees and Working Groups is reserved for members of PI. If you are interested in joining a Working Group, please contact your regional RPA for details. Free Access to Profiles and Guidelines via Download: With your member password, you can access and download PROFIBUS and PROFINET literature for free. Banner Advertising at www.profibus.com: Advertising at the PROFIBUS Homepage is possible for members at special prices. With more than 5 million hits per year, the PI Web-Site is the ideal place for you to reach a highly qualified readership worldwide.
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User benefits
Information source

70

Member Benefits

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects

Use of the PROFIBUS and PROFINET logo: The PROFIBUS and PROFINET logos are registered trademarks. Members of PI are entitled to use the logo in all their written or electronic publications and promotional material. Request a copy from your RPA. Discount on Trainings and Seminars: Members of PI profit from discounts on PROFIBUS and PROFINET seminar fees of many member companies and of the PI Competence Centers.

User benefits
Information source

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PROFIBUS & PROFINET: Regular Infos

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits

Visit us at fairs, roadshows, seminars Read our brochures, books, specifications Ask our PICCs for support Become a Member of PI / your local RPA Visit the Internet at www.profibus.com and use the various downloads

source

Information

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Web Based Training

With our Web Based Training we offer


Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits

basic training for PROFIBUS anywhere, any time


E- Learning is a cost-effective option for passing on a basic knowledge of PROFIBUS to all regions in which there are currently no suitable trainers or there is no regional PROFIBUS Organization

Basic training Reinforcement of known subject matter Updates on all the latest developments Ideal supplement to presence courses (Blended Learning)

Information source

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PROFINEWS

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits

The electronic newspaper of PROFIBUS


5 editions per year 4 - 6 pages respectively

Information
source

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Specialized Literature
PROFIBUS System Description

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits

available in German, English, French, Swedish,Chinese, Japanese, Danish, Norwegian, Polish

PROFINET System Description


available in German, English Planned: French, Japanese, Swedish,Chinese, Polish

Specialist book M.Popp, The New Rapid Way to PROFIBUS"


Information source

available in German, English and Japanese

Specialist book M.Popp, K. Weber The Rapid Way to PROFINET"


available in German and English

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Internet

Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits

PROFIBUS on the Internet


millions of hits for www.profibus.com per year

Banner advertising at www.profibus.com


thousands of links per month; in isolated case up to 11,000

Information source

An efficient and cost-effective promotional exercise for our members!


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PROFIBUS & PROFINET at www


www.profibus.com
Getting started PROFIBUS as automation technology History, organization, market position Wide range of applications Standards Technology Device integration System aspects User benefits

www.profinet.com

Information source

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