Trng THCS PHM NGC THCH

H v tn :..
Lp:.
CNG N TP TRONG GIAI ON NGH TT
Bi 1: Gii cc h phng trnh sau :
3 x 4 y = 18
a)
2 x + 3 y = 5

2 x + 7 y = 41
b)
5 x 2 y = 5

4 x 7 y = 35
c)
3 x + 2 y = 19

3 x + 5 y = 14
d)
5 x 7 y = 38

7 x 2 y = 17
e)
2 x + 3 y = 13

4 x + 2 y = 6
f)
5 x 7 y = 21

2 x + 9 y = 8
g)
11x 3 y = 44

4 x 3 y = 7
h)
3 x + 6 y = 4

8 x + 5 y = 11
i)
2 x y = 4

5 x 8 y = 6
j)
7 x + 4 y = 3

3 x + 5 y = 2
k)
9 x 15 y = 5

2 x y = 1
l)
10 x 5 y = 5

Bi 2: Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua cc cp im sau y:

a) A ( 1; 2 ) v B ( 3; 2 )

c) C ( 2; 4 ) v D ( 1;6 )

b) B ( 5; 3) v C ( 1; 4 )

d) D ( 4; 3) v E ( 3; 2 )

e) E ( 5; 2 ) v F ( 2; 1)
f) F ( 3;5 ) v G ( 3; 3)
Bi 3: Gii cc phng trnh sau :
a) 2 x 2 18 = 0
b) 5 x 2 20 = 0
d) 1 49 x 2 = 0
e) 5 9 x 2 = 0
Bi 4: Gii cc phng trnh sau :

c) 4 x 2 + 1 = 0
f) 2 x 2 2 2 = 0

a) 3x 2 + 4 x = 0
b) 5 x 2 3 x = 0
1 2 x
d) x = 0
e) 6 x 2 2 3 x = 0
4
2
Bi 5: Gii cc phng trnh sau :

c) 3 x + 2 x 2 = 0

a) 9 x 2 6 x + 1 = 0
b) 3 x 2 6 x + 5 = 0
d) x 2 + 12 x + 8 = 0
e) x 2 4 x + 2 = 0
g) 2 x 2 2 2 x + 1 = 0 h) x 2 2 3 x 1 = 0

c) x 2 6 x + 8 = 0
f) 9 x 2 38 x 35 = 0
i) 3 x 2 4 3 x + 4 = 0

2
j) 5 x 2 6 x 2 + 2 = 0 k) x +

f) 2 x 2 + x 3 = 0

5 2 x2 5 =0

Trng THCS PHM NGC THCH

Bi 6: V th ca cc hm s sau trn cng h trc ta :
a) y = x 2 v y = 3 x + 4
1 2
c) y = x v y = x 1
4
e) y = x 2 v y = 2 x 3
Bi 7: Cho hm s : y = ax 2

b) y = 2 x 2 v y = 3x 5
d) y = x 2 v y = x + 4
f) y = 2 x 2 v y = 2 x + 4
c th (P). Tm h s a ca hm s bit rng

th (P) i qua im:

a) A ( 2; 4 ) ;

b) B ( 3;6 ) ;

1
c) C ;3
2

d) D ( 2; 4 )

Bi 8: Cho hm s : y = x 2 c th (P)
a) Tm ta im A thuc th (P), bit A c honh l -3.
b) Tm ta im B thuc th (P), bit B c tung l 16.
c) Tm ta im C thuc th (P), bit C c honh bng tung .
Bi 9: Cho hm s : y =

x2
c th (P)
4

a) Tm ta im A thuc th (P), bit A c honh l -2.

b) Tm ta im B thuc th (P), bit B c tung l 9.
c) Tm ta im C thuc th (P), bit C c honh gp hai ln tung
.
Bi 10:

Cho hm s : y =

x2
c th (P)
2

a) Tm ta im A thuc th (P), bit A c honh l 2.

1
b) Tm ta im B thuc th (P), bit B c tung l .
8
c) Tm ta im C thuc th (P), bit C c tung gp hai ln honh
.

Trng THCS PHM NGC THCH

Cho ng trn tm O ng knh BC. im A nm trn ng trn sao cho
AB<AC. V bn knh OM vung gc vi BC (M thuc cung BC khng cha A).
a) Tam gic ABC l tam gic g? V sao?
b) Chng minh :MB=MC
c) Chng minh : AM l tia phn gic ca gc BAC.
d) V dy cung MD vung gc vi AC ti K .
Chng minh : DC//AM.
e) ng trn tm M bn knh MB ct AM ti I.
Chng minh : I l tm ng trn ni tip tam gic ABC.
Bi 11:
Cho tam gic ABC nhn (AB<AC). ng trn tm O ng knh BC ct
AB,AC ln lt ti D v E. Gi H l giao im ca BE v CD.
a) Chng minh : HD.HC = HB.HE
b) V dy EF vung gc vi BC.
Chng minh : DC l tia phn gic ca gc EDF.
c) ng thng qua B vung gc vi ng thng DE ct (O) ti K.Chng
minh : DE//CK.
d) Chng minh : DF=CK.
e) Trn cnh CD ly M sao cho CM=CE.
Chng minh : FM l tia phn gic ca gc DFE.

H v tn :..
Lp:.
CNG N TP TRONG GIAI ON NGH TT
Bi 1: Gii cc h phng trnh sau :
3 x 4 y = 18
a)
2 x + 3 y = 5

2 x + 7 y = 41
b)
5 x 2 y = 5

4 x 7 y = 35
c)
3 x + 2 y = 19

3 x + 5 y = 14
7 x 2 y = 17
d)
e)
5 x 7 y = 38 2 x + 3 y = 13

4 x + 2 y = 6
f)
5 x 7 y = 21

2 x + 9 y = 8
g)
11x 3 y = 44

4 x 3 y = 7
h)
3 x + 6 y = 4

8 x + 5 y = 11
i)
2 x y = 4

Trng THCS PHM NGC THCH

5 x 8 y = 6
3 x + 5 y = 2
j)
k)
7 x + 4 y = 3
9 x 15 y = 5

2 x y = 1
l)
10 x 5 y = 5

Bi 2: Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua cc cp im sau y:

a) A ( 1; 2 ) v B ( 3; 2 )

c) C ( 2; 4 ) v D ( 1;6 )

b) B ( 5; 3) v C ( 1; 4 )

d) D ( 4; 3) v E ( 3; 2 )

e) E ( 5; 2 ) v F ( 2; 1) f) F ( 3;5 ) v G ( 3; 3)

g) G ( 8; 2 ) v H ( 2; 4 ) h) H ( 3; 2 ) v I ( 2; 2 )
Bi 3: Gii cc phng trnh sau :
a) 2 x 2 18 = 0
b) 5 x 2 20 = 0
d) 1 49 x 2 = 0
e) 5 9 x 2 = 0
Bi 4: Gii cc phng trnh sau :

c) 4 x 2 + 1 = 0
f) 2 x 2 2 2 = 0

a) 3x 2 + 4 x = 0 b) 5 x 2 3 x = 0
c) 3 x + 2 x 2 = 0
1 2 x
d) x = 0
e) 6 x 2 2 3 x = 0
f) 2 x 2 + x 3 = 0
4
2
Bi 5: Gii cc phng trnh sau :
a) 9 x 2 6 x + 1 = 0 b) 3 x 2 6 x + 5 = 0
c) x 2 6 x + 8 = 0
d) x 2 + 12 x + 8 = 0 e) x 2 4 x + 2 = 0
f) 9 x 2 38 x 35 = 0
g) 2 x 2 2 2 x + 1 = 0
h) x 2 2 3 x 1 = 0 i) 3 x 2 4 3 x + 4 = 0

2
j) 5 x 2 6 x 2 + 2 = 0
k) x + 5 2 x 2 5 = 0
Bi 6: V th ca cc hm s sau trn cng h trc ta :

a) y = x 2 v y = 3 x + 4 b) y = 2 x 2 v y = 3x 5
1 2
1 2
c) y = x v y = x 1 d) y = x v y = x + 4
4
2
2
e) y = x v y = 2 x 3 f) y = 2 x 2 v y = 2 x + 4
x2
g) y =
v y = x + 2
4
Bi 7:

x2
h) y =
v y = 2 x 2
2

Cho ng trn tm O ng knh BC. im A nm trn ng trn sao cho

AB<AC. V bn knh OM vung gc vi BC (M thuc cung BC khng cha
A).

Trng THCS PHM NGC THCH

a) Tam gic ABC l tam gic g? V sao?
b) Chng minh :MB=MC
c) Chng minh : AM l tia phn gic ca gc BAC.
d) V dy cung MD vung gc vi AC ti K .
Chng minh : DC//AM.
e) ng trn tm M bn knh MB ct AM ti I.
Chng minh : I l tm ng trn ni tip tam gic ABC.
Bi 8:
Cho tam gic ABC nhn (AB<AC). ng trn tm O ng knh BC ct
AB,AC ln lt ti D v E. Gi H l giao im ca BE v CD.
a) Chng minh : HD.HC = HB.HE
b) V dy EF vung gc vi BC.
Chng minh : DC l tia phn gic ca gc EDF.
c) ng thng qua B vung gc vi ng thng DE ct (O) ti K.Chng
minh : DE//CK.
d) Chng minh : DF=CK.
e) Trn cnh CD ly M sao cho CM=CE.
Chng minh : FM l tia phn gic ca gc DFE.