I HC QUC GIA TP.

H CH MINH

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

TRNG I HC KHOA HC T NHIN

c lp T do Hnh Phc

CNG CHI TIT HC PHN

1. Thng tin chung
-

Tn hc phn: CNG NGH X L NC CP

o Tn ting Anh: Water treatment engineering

M hc phn: (PT s gn m sau)

Thuc khi kin thc: Chuyn ngnh

B mn Khoa ph trch: Cng ngh mi trng

Ging vin ph trch:

Ging vin tham gia ging dy:

S tn ch: 2
o S tit l thuyt: 21
o S tit thc hnh, thc tp
o S tit bi tp trn lp: 9
o S tit tho lun: 12
o S tit lm vic nhm:
o S tit t hc: 60

Hc phn:
o Bt buc: x cho ngnh: cng ngh mi trng

o T chn:
-

iu kin ng k hc phn:
o Hc phn tin quyt (cc hc phn SV phi ng k hc trc v thi t):
o Hc phn hc trc (cc hc phn SV phi ng k hc trc):
- Qu trnh ha l trong x l nc thi
- Qu trnh cng ngh mi trng
- Ha hc mi trng
- Phn tch mi trng
o Hc phn song hnh (SV phi ng k hc trong cng hc k):
o Cc yu cu v kin thc, k nng ca SV (nu c):

2. Mc tiu ca hc phn
Trang b cho sinh vin cc kin thc v ngun nc, phng php la chn ngun
nc cp, cc cng ngh x l nc thin nhin, phng php tnh ton thit k h
thng cp nc hon chnh v qun l vn hnh nh my cp nc.
3. Tm tt ni dung hc phn
Gii thiu v h thng cp nc bao gm cc ngun nc, cc loi cng trnh
thu nc v cc k thut x l nc; qui hoch mt bng, qun l vn hnh, bo
dng cc cng trnh v thit b trong nh my cp nc; v gii thiu mt s kin thc
c bn v mng li cp nc cng cc phn mm h tr chuyn dng.
4. Ni dung chi tit hc phn
CHNG 1. NGUN NC S DNG CHO MC CH CP NC
1.1. Nc thin nhin
1.1.1. Nc mt
1.1.2. Nc ngm
1.1.3. Nc ma
1.2. Nguyn nhn nhim nc thin nhin
1.3. Tiu chun cht lng nc
1.3.1. Tiu chun nc thin nhin phc v cp nc cho sinh hot (QCVN
08/09-2008-BTNMT)
1.3.2. Tiu chun cht lng nc cho n ung, sinh hot (02/2005/Q-BYT)
CHNG 2. KHI QUT V CNG NGH X L NC CP
2.1. Gii thiu h thng cp nc
2.2. Nguyn tc la chn ngun nc cp
2.3. Nhu cu dng nc
2.4. Cc phng php x l nc cp
2.5. S cng ngh x l nc cp
2.5.1 Nc mt
2.5.2 Nc ngm
CHNG 3. CNG TRNH THU NC
3.1. Cng trnh thu nc mt
3.1.1. Phn loi cng trnh thu nc mt
3.1.2. Cng trnh thu nc ven b
3.1.3. Cng trnh thu nc xa b
3.1.4. Cng trnh thu nc ni v di ng

3.1.5. Cng trnh thu nc kiu vnh

3.2. Cng trnh thu nc ngm
3.2.1. Khi nim v phn loi
3.2.2. Cu to ging khoan
3.2.3. Cu to ng lc thu nc
3.2.4. Tnh ton ging khoan
3.2.5. Tng cng tr lng nc ngm
CHNG 4.
4.1 Keo t v thit b keo t
4.1.1. Nguyn l keo t
4.1.2. Cc yu t nh hng qu trnh keo t
4.1.3. Ha cht keo t
4.1.4. Cc thit b v cng trnh keo t
4.2. Lng v cc dng b lng
4.2.1. Nguyn l lng
4.2.2. Cc loi b lng, nguyn l, cu to tnh ton v vn hnh
4.2.2.1. B lng ng
4.2.2.2. B lng ngang
4.2.2.3. B lng ly tm
4.2.2.4. B lng trong qua lp cn l lng
4.2.2.5. B lng vch nghing
4.2.2.6. Cc dng b lng khc
4.2.3. X l nc ra b lng
4.3 Lc v cc loi b lc
4.3.1. Khi nim v qu trnh lc
4.3.2. Cc yu t nh hng qu trnh lc
4.3.3. Vt liu lc, vt liu
4.3.4. Cc loi b lc, nguyn l cu to, tnh ton v vn hnh
4.3.4.1. B lc nhanh
4.3.4.2. B lc chm
4.3.4.3. B lc p lc
4.3.4.4. B lc vt liu ni
4.3.5. Thit b iu khin b lc
4.3.6. X l nc ra b lc
4.4. Kh trng nc cp
4.4.1. Cc phng php kh trng
3

4.4.2. Kh trng bng Clo

4.4.3. Kh trng bng zn
4.4.4. Kh trng bng tia cc tm
4.4.5. Cc phng php khc
CHNG 5. X L ST, MANGAN, SILIC
5.1. X l st trong nc ngm
5.1.1. Cc phng php chung h thng x l
5.1.2. Phng php lm thong
5.1.3. Phng php dng ha cht
5.1.4. Cc yu t nh hng n qu trnh kh st: pH, kim, CO2, khc
5.1.5. Tnh tan
5.1.6. Vn hnh h thng x l
5.2. Phng php x l mangan
5.2.1. La chn phng php
5.2.2. X l mangan bng phng php ha hc
5.2.4. X l Mangan bng phng php khc
5.3. Phng php x l silic trong nc ngm
5.3.1. S cn thit x l silic
5.3.2. Cc phng php x l
CHNG 6. CC DNG X L C BIT
6.1. Lm mm nc
6.1.1. Khi nim
6.1.2. Cc phng php lm mm nc:
6.2. Kh khong
6.2.1. Bn cht ca qu trnh;
6.2.2. Cc phng php kh khong
6.3. X l cc cht kh ha tan
6.3.1. S cn thit x l cc cht kh ha tan
6.3.2. X l CO2
6.3.3. X l H2S
6.3.4. X l NH3
6.4. iu chnh lng Flo trong nc
6.4.1. Yu cu flo trong nc sinh hot
6.4.2. Qu trnh flo ha
6.4.3. Qu trnh kh flo
6.5. Kh mi v v ca nc
4

6.5.1. Mi v v ca nc
6.5.2. nh hng ca rong to i vi ngun nc
6.5.3. Cc bin php x l
6.5.4. Cc phng php kh mi v.
6.6. n nh ha nc
6.6.1. Chng xm thc
6.6.2. Chng lng ng cacbonat Canxi
6.6.3. To mng bo v cacbonat canxi
6.6.4. Chng cc dng n mn.
6.7. S hnh thnh cc hp cht c gy c trong qu trnh x l v cc phng php x
l c bit
6.7.1. S hnh thnh cc hp cht THMs (Trihalomathanes) trong qu trnh kh trng
v Clo ha s b
6.7.2. S hnh thnh cc hp cht N-Nitrosamines trong qu trnh x l (NNitrosodiethylamine (NDEA)3, 4; N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA)3, 5; N-Nitrosodi-npropylamine (NDPA)3, 4)
6.7.2. Cryptosporidium v Giardia
6.7.3. Mt s phng php x l c bit
CHNG 7. B CHA NC SCH V TRM BM CP II
7.1. Nhim v ca b cha nc sch
7.2. Cu to v tnh ton
7.3. Nhim v trm bm cp II
7.4. Tnh ton trm bm cp II
7.5. Qun l b cha nc sch v trm bm II
Chng 8. QUN L NH MY X L NC
8.1 Cc yu cu chung
8.2 Mt bng tng th
8.3 Cao trnh cng ngh
8.4 Cc ch tiu kinh t k thut
8.5 K hoch bo dng cng trnh v thit b
8.6 Trang thit b phc v cng tc bo tr
Chng 9. MNG LI CP NC
9.1 Quy hoch h thng cp nc
9.1.1 Gii thiu
9.1.2 Cc s c bn h thng cp nc
9.1.2 Hng mc cng trnh h thng cp nc
5

9.1.4 Nguyn tc c bn vch tuyn h thng cp nc

9.1.5 Quy hoch h thng cp nc
9.2 Thy lc mng li cp nc
9.2.1 Gii thiu
9.2.2 Dng chy c p
9.2.3 Cu to mng li cp nc.
9.2.4 M phng v tnh thy lc mng li bng phng php ma trn.
9.2.5 M hnh ton tnh lan truyn cht trong mng li cp nc. ng dng.
9.2.6 ng dng EPANET trong thit k ti u h thng phn phi nc (kch
thc ng ng v v tr i nc trong mng)
9.3 Phn tch mng li cp nc
9.3.1 Gii thiu
9.3.2 Quy lut thy lc dng chy trong ng ng v c tnh bm.
9.3.3 Nghin cu v phn tch cc s lm vic in hnh ca h thng gm:
ng ng, bm, i nc, b cha v cc yu cu v lu lng, p sut
9.4 Qun l vn hnh h thng cp nc
9.4.1 Gii thiu
9.4.2 ng dng EPANET trong qun l p sut, lu lng v tht thot nc
trong mng li cp nc (hin trng v d bo).
9.4.3 Cc vn c bn trong qun l vn hnh v bo tr h thng cp nc.
9.4.4 Nguyn l ng dng tin hc trong qun l cp nc.
Bi tp ln: Tnh ton thit k nh my cp nc sinh hot
5. Phng php dy v hc
- Ging bi
- Tho lun nhm
6. Phng php, hnh thc kim tra, nh gi kt qu hc tp
- Thi gia hc k: 30%
- Thi cui hc k: 50%
- Bi tp ln: 20%

7. Ti liu hc tp, tham kho

1. L Dung. Cng trnh thu nc - Trm bm cp thot nc - NXB Xy dng, 1999
2. Nguyn Vn Tn, Cp Nc, tp 1 Mng li cp nc, NXB KH&KT, 2001
3. Nguyn Ngc Dung - X l nc cp - NXB Xy dng - 2005
4. Trnh Xun Lai X l nc cp cho sinh hot v cng nghip - NXB Xy dng 2004
5. Trung tm o to ngnh nc & mi trng. S tay x l nc- NXB xy dng,
1999.
6. Mecalf & Eddy: Water distribution systems handbook, McGraw Hill, New York,
1999.
7. Mecalf & Eddy: Water Treatment Handbook, McGraw Hill, New York, 1999.
8. Jay H. Lehr, Jack Keeley, Domestic, Water Encyclopedia - Municipal, and Industrial
Water Supply and Waste Disposal, A John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Publication.
8. Phn mm hay cng c h tr thc hnh

Duyt

Trng Khoa/B mn

Ging vin

Hiu trng

(K, ghi r h v tn)

(K, ghi r h v tn)