www.MATHVN.

com
TRNG THPT MINH KHAI

www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com
THI TH I HC LN 1 NM 2014
Mn thi: Ha hc

Thi gian lm bi: 90 pht; (60 cu trc nghim)

001: Cho m gam hn hp X gm Na, Ca tan ht vo dung dch Y cha 0,08 mol NaHCO3 v 0,04 mol CaCl2, sau
phn ng thu c 7 gam kt ta v thy thot ra 0,896 lt kh. Gi tr ca m l
A. 1,66.
B. 1,72.
C. 1,2.
D. 1,56.
002: Cho cc phn ng sau trong iu kin thch hp:
(a) Cl2 + KI d
(b) O3 + KI d
t
(c) H2SO4 + Na2S2O3
(d) NH3 + O2

0
t
(e) MnO2 + HCl
(f) KMnO4

S phn ng to ra n cht l
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
D. 6.
003: Mt bnh kn cha hn hp X gm 0,06 mol axetilen; 0,09 mol vinylaxetilen; 0,16 mol H2 v mt t bt Ni.
Nung hn hp X thu c hn hp Y gm 7 hirocacbon(khng cha but -1-in) c t khi hi i vi H2 l 328/15.
Cho ton b hn hp Y i qua bnh ng dung dch AgNO3/NH3 d, thu c m gam kt ta vng nht v 1,792 lt
hn hp kh Z thot ra khi bnh. lm no hon ton hn hp Z cn va ng 50 ml dung dch Br2 1M. Cc phn
ng xy ra hon ton. Gi tr ca m l
A. 28,71.
B. 14,37.
C. 13,56.
D. 15,18.
004: Cho n cht lu hunh tc dng vi cc cht: O2; H2; Hg; HNO3 c, nng; H2SO4 c, nng trong iu kin
thch hp. S phn ng trong lu hunh th hin tnh kh l
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
A. 2.
005: Thy phn m gam tinh bt trong mi trng axit(gi s s thy phn ch to glucozo). Sau mt thi gian phn
ng, em trung ha axit bng kim, sau cho tc dng hon ton vi dung dch AgNO3 trong NH3 d thu c m
gam Ag. Hiu sut ca phn ng thy phn tinh bt l
A. 66,67%.
B. 80%.
C. 75%.
D. 50%.
006: Cho 0,896 lt Cl2 hp th ht vo dung dch X cha 0,06 mol NaCl; 0,04 mol Na2SO3 v 0,05 mol Na2CO3. Sau
khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c dung dch Y. C cn dung dch Y thu c m gam mui khan. Gi tr
ca m l
A. 21,6.
B. 16,69.
C. 14,93.
D. 13,87.
007: Tin hnh hirat ho 2,24 lt C2H2 vi hiu sut 80% thu c hn hp sn phm Y. Cho Y qua lng d
AgNO3/NH3 thu c m gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
A. 21,6.
B. 23,52.
C. 24.
D. 22,08.
008: Cho cc cht: Ba; BaO; Ba(OH)2; NaHCO3; BaCO3; Ba(HCO3)2; BaCl2. S cht tc dng c vi dung dch
NaHSO4 to ra kt ta l
A. 4.
B. 5.
C. 6.
D. 7.
009: X l mt amino axit no (phn t ch c 1 nhm NH2 v 1 nhm -COOH). Cho 0,03 mol X tc dng vi dung
dch cha 0,05 mol HCl thu c dung dch Y. Thm 0,1 mol NaOH vo Y sau phn ng em c cn thu c
7,895 gam cht rn. X l
A. Glixin.
B. Alanin.
C. Valin.
D. Lysin.
010: Nung 18,1 gam cht rn X gm Al, Mg v Zn trong oxi mt thi gian c 22,9 gam hn hp cht rn Y. Ho
tan ht Y trong dung dch HNO3 long d c V lt NO(sn phm kh duy nht) v dung dch cha 73,9 gam
mui. Gi tr ca V l
A. 6,72.
B. 3,36.
C. 2,24.
D. 5,04.
011: Cht hu c X c cng thc phn t C9H12. Khi cho X tc dng vi clo c mt bt st hoc tc dng vi clo
khi chiu sng u thu c 1 dn xut monoclo duy nht. Tn gi ca X l
A. cumen.
B. propylbenzen.
C. 1-etyl-3-metylbenzen. D. 1,3,5-trimetylbenzen.
0

http://facebook.com/ThiThuDaiHoc

www.MATHVN.com

www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com

012: Trn V(ml) dung dch H3PO4 0,08M vi 250 ml dung dch NaOH 0,32M d thu c dung dch X cha 2 cht
tan c cng nng mol. Gi tr ca V l
2000
A. 250.
B. 2000.
C.
D. 400.
.
3
013: Thu phn hon ton 0,1 mol 1 peptit X (mch h, c to bi cc - amino axit c 1 nhm NH2 v 1
nhm -COOH) bng dung dch HCl va thu c dung dch Y. C cn dung dch Y thu c cht rn c khi
lng ln hn khi lng ca X l 52,7 gam. S lin kt peptit trong X l
A. 14.
B. 9.
C. 11.
D. 13.
3+
014: Ion M c cu hnh e ca kh him Ne. V tr ca M trong bng h thng tun hon l
A. chu k 2, nhm VIIIA. B. chu k 2, nhm VA.
C. chu k 3, nhm IIIA.
D. chu k 3, nhm IVA.
015: Hn hp X gm 2 axit no. t chy hon ton a mol hn hp X thu c a mol H2O. Mt khc, cho a mol hn
hp X tc dng vi NaHCO3 d thu c 1,4 a mol CO2. Phn trm khi lng ca axit c khi lng mol nh hn
trong X l
A. 26,4%.
B. 27,3%.
C. 43,4%.
D. 35,8%.
016: Cho cc cht: Glucoz; Saccaroz; Tinh bt; Glixerol v cc pht biu sau:
(a) C 3 cht tc dng c vi dung dch AgNO3/NH3.
(b) C 2 cht c phn ng thu phn trong mi trng axit.
(c) C 3 cht ho tan c Cu(OH)2.
(d) C 4 cht u c nhm OH trong phn t.
S pht biu ng l
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 4.
D. 3.
H2
H 2 SO4 dac
1500 C
Br2
O2
H 2O
Z
G
017: Cho s phn ng: CH4
X
M
Y.
Y
Ni
1800 C
Hg 2+
0

S phn ng oxi ho kh trong s trn l

A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
D. 6.
018: Polime no sau y c tng hp bng phn ng trng ngng?
A. poliacrilonitrin.
B. poli(metyl metacrylat). C. polistiren.
D. poli(etylen terephtalat).
019: Ho tan m gam hn hp X gm Fe, FeS, FeS2 v S vo dung dch HNO3 c, nng thu c dung dch Y
(khng cha mui amoni) v 49,28 lt hn hp kh NO, NO2 nng 85,2 gam. Cho Ba(OH)2 d vo Y, ly kt ta
nung trong khng kh n khi lng khng i thu c 148,5 gam cht rn khan. Gi tr ca m l
A. 38,4.
B. 9,36.
C. 24,8.
D. 27,4.
020: Mt hn hp M gm 0,06 mol axit cacboxylic X v 0,04 mol ancol no a chc Y. t chy hon ton hn hp
M trn thu c 3,136 lt CO2. Phn trm khi lng ca Y trong hn hp M l
A. 52,67%.
B. 66,91%.
C. 33,09%.
D. 47,33%.
021: Hn hp A gm hirocacbon X v cht hu c Y (C, H, O) c t khi so vi H2 bng 13,8. t chy hon
ton 1,38 g A cn 0,095 mol O2, sn phm chy thu c c 0,08 mol CO2 v 0,05 mol H2O. Cho 1,38 g A qua
lng d AgNO3/NH3 thu c m gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
A. 11,52.
B. 12,63.
C. 15,84.
D. 8,31.
022: Th nghim no sau y thu c kt ta sau khi cc phn ng kt thc?
A. Cho t t n d dung dch NH3 vo dung dch CuSO4.
B. Cho t t n d dung dch NaOH vo dung dch AlCl3.
C. Cho t t n d CO2 vo dung dch Ca(OH)2.
D. Cho t t n d Ba(OH)2 vo dung dch Al2(SO4)3.
023: Cho s phn ng sau:
+

H ,t
Men
C6H12O6
X + CO2;
X + O2 Y + H2O;
X + Y
Z + H2O.
Tn gi ca Z l
A. metylpropionat.
B. axt butanoic.
C. etyl axetat.
D. propylfomat.

http://facebook.com/ThiThuDaiHoc

www.MATHVN.com

www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com

024: Cht hu c X no ch cha 1 loi nhm chc c cng thc phn t C4H10Ox. Cho a mol X tc dng vi Na d
thu c a mol H2, mt khc khi cho X tc dng vi CuO, t0 thu c cht Y a chc. S ng phn ca X tho
mn tnh cht trn l
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
025: Cho V lt kh CO2 hp th t t vo dung dch X cha 0,04 mol NaOH v 0,03 mol Na2CO3. Khi cho CO2 hp
th ht thu c dung dch Y. Lm bay hi cn thn dung dch Y thu c 6,85 gam cht rn khan. Gi tr ca V l
A. 2,133.
B. 1,008.
C. 0,896.
D. 1,344.
026: Loi phn ng ho hc no sau y lun l phn ng oxi ho kh?
A. Phn ng th.
B. Phn ng trao i.
C. Phn ng ho hp.
D. Phn ng phn hu.
027: Tin hnh cc th nghim sau:
(a). Sc H2S vo dung dch nc clo.
(b). Sc kh SO2 vo dung dch thuc tm.
(c). Cho H2S vo dung dch Ba(OH)2.
(d). Thm H2SO4 long vo nc Javen.
(e). t H2S trong oxi khng kh.
S th nghim xy ra phn ng oxi ho kh l
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
028: Chia m gam hn hp X gm Al, Zn, Mg thnh 2 phn bng nhau:
- Phn 1 cho vo dung dch HCl d thu c 1,344 lt H2.
- Phn 2 nung trong khng kh n khi lng khng i thu c 3,04 gam cht rn.
Gi tr ca m l
A. 4,16.
B. 5,12.
C. 2,08.
D. 2,56.
029: Cho 4,32 gam hn hp X gm Fe, Cu dng bt vo 100 ml dung dch AgNO3 1M thu c dung dch Y v
12,08 gam cht rn Z. Thm NaOH d vo Z, ly kt ta nung trong khng kh n khi lng khng i thu c
m gam cht rn. Gi tr ca m l
A. 5,6.
B. 4.
C. 3,2.
D. 7,2.
030: X l mt loi phn bn ho hc. Khi cho X tc dng vi dung dch NaOH un nng c kh thot ra. Nu cho X
vo dung dch H2SO4 long sau thm bt Cu vo thy c kh khng mu ho nu trong khng kh thot ra. X l
A. NaNO3.
B. (NH4)2SO4.
C. (NH2)2CO.
D. NH4NO3.
031: Phenol phn ng c vi tt c cc cht trong dy no sau y?
A. Na; NaOH; NaHCO3.
B. Na; Br2; CH3COOH.
C. Na; NaOH; (CH3CO)2O.
D. Br2; HCl; KOH.
032: Cho phn ng : N2(k) + 3H2(k)
2NH3 (k); H = -92 kJ. Hai bin php u lm cn bng chuyn dch theo
chiu thun l
B. tng nhit v tng p sut.
A. gim nhit v gim p sut.
C. gim nhit v tng p sut.
D. tng nhit v gim p sut.
033: Hai kim loi no sau y phn ng c vi dung dch H2SO4 long nhng khng phn ng vi H2SO4 c,
ngui?
C. Al, Fe.
D. Mg, Fe.
A. Cu, Ag.
B. Zn, Al.
034: Trn 250 ml dung dch HCl 0,1M vi 250 ml dung dch NaOH aM thu c 500 ml dung dch X c
pH = 13. Gi tr ca a l
A. 0,3.
B. 0,2.
C. 0,1.
D. 0,5.
035: Cho cc pht biu sau:
(a) Peptit Gly Ala c phn ng mu biure.
(b) Trong phn t ipeptit c 2 lin kt peptit.
(c) C th to ra ti a 4 ipeptt t cc amino axt Gly; Ala.
(d) Dung dch Glyxin lm i mu qu tm.
S pht biu ng l
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
036: in phn dung dch c cha 0,1 mol CuSO4 v 0,2 mol FeSO4 trong thng in phn khng c mng ngn.
Sau mt thi gian thu c 2,24 lt kh anot th dng li, yn bnh in phn n khi catot khng thay i. Khi
lng kim loi thu c catot l
A. 12 gam.
B. 6,4 gam.
C. 17,6 gam.
D. 7,86 gam.
3
http://facebook.com/ThiThuDaiHoc

www.MATHVN.com

www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com

037: Cng thc phn t ca metylmetacrylat l

A. C5H10O2.
B. C4H8O2.
C. C5H8O2.
D. C4H6O2.
038: Amin n chc X c phn trm khi lng nit l 23,73%. S ng phn cu to ca X l
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 5.
D. 4.
039: Hn hp A gm 2 este n chc X, Y. Cho 0,05 mol A tc dng va vi dung dch NaOH thu c hn
hp sn phm hu c B. t chy ht ton b B thu c 2,688 lt CO2; 3,18 gam Na2CO3. Khi lm bay hi B thu
c m gam cht rn. Gi tr ca m l
A. 4,56.
B. 3,4.
C. 5,84.
D. 5,62.
040: Dy no sau y gm cc cht kh u lm mt mu dung dch nc brom?
A. Cl2; CO2; H2S.
B. H2S; SO2; C2H4.
C. SO2; SO3; N2.
D. O2; CO2; H2S.
041: Cht hu c X c cng thc phn t C2H8N2O3. Cho 3,24 gam X tc dng vi 500 ml dung dch KOH 0,1M.
Sau khi kt thc phn ng thu c cht hu c Y v dung dch Z. C cn Z thu c khi lng cht rn l
A. 3,03 gam.
B. 4,15 gam.
C. 3,7 gam.
D. 5,5 gam.
042: Hn hp X gm 2 amino axit no (ch c nhm chc COOH v NH2 trong phn t), trong t l mO : mN =
128 : 49. tc dng va vi 7,33 gam hn hp X cn 70 ml dung dch HCl 1M. Mt khc, t chy hon ton
7,33 gam hn hp X cn 0,3275 mol O2. Sn phm chy thu c gm CO2, N2 v m gam H2O. Gi tr ca m l
A. 9,9.
B. 4,95.
C. 10,782.
D. 21,564.
043: Trong s cc cht: Metanol; axt fomic; glucoz; saccaroz; metylfomat; axetilen; tinh bt. S cht phn ng
c vi dung dch AgNO3/NH3 sinh ra Ag kim loi l
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
044: Pht biu no sau y ng?
A. hn hp CuS; PbS c th tan ht trong dung dch HNO3 long.
B. Hn hp BaCO3; BaSO4 c th tan ht trong dung dch H2SO4 long.
C. Hn hp Ag3PO4; AgCl c th tan ht trong dung dch HNO3 long.
D. Hn hp Cu; Fe(NO3)2 c th tan ht trong dung dch H2SO4 long.
045: Cht rn X tc dng vi dung dch HNO3 long, d thu c dung dch Y ch cha 1 mui, axit d v sinh ra
kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht). Dy cc cht no sau y ph hp vi X?
A. Cu; CuO; Fe(OH)2.
B. CuFeS2; Fe3O4; FeO.
C. FeCO3; Fe(OH)2; Fe(OH)3.
D. Fe; Cu2O; Fe3O4.
046: Cho cc pht biu sau:
(a). Kh NO2; SO2 gy ra hin tng ma axt.
(b). Kh CH4; CO2 gy ra hin tng hiu ng nh knh.
(c). Ozon trong kh quyn l nguyn nhn gy nhim khng kh.
(d). Cht gy nghin ch yu trong thuc l l nicotin.
S pht biu ng l
C. 3.
D. 4.
A. 1.
B. 2.
0
047: X l anht mch h. Cho V lt hi X tc dng vi 3V lt H2 c mt Ni, t , sau phn ng thu c hn hp sn
phm Y c th tch 2V (cc th tch o cng iu kin). Ngng t Y thu c ancol Z, cho Z tc dng vi Na d thu
c s mol H2 bng s mol Z phn ng. Cng thc tng qut ca X l
B. CnH2n 2O2, n 2.
C. CnH2n 4O2, n 3.
D. CnH2n 4O, n 4.
A. CnH2n 4O2, n 2.
048: Cho dy cc cht: C6H5NH2 (1), CH3NH2 (2), (C6H5)2NH (3), (CH3)2NH (4), NH3 (5) (C6H5- l gc phenyl).
Dy cc cht sp xp theo th t lc baz gim dn l
A. (4), (1), (5), (2), (3).
B. (3), (1), (5), (2), (4).
C. (4), (2), (3), (1), (5).
D. (4), (2), (5), (1), (3).
049: Cho phn ng: FeS2 + HNO3 Fe2(SO4)3 + NO + H2SO4 + H2O.
H s ca HNO3 sau khi cn bng (s nguyn ti gin) l
A. 8.
B. 10.
C. 12.
D. 14.
050: Dn mt lung kh CO d qua ng s ng m gam Fe3O4 v CuO nung nng n khi phn ng hon ton thu
c 2,32 gam hn hp kim loi. Kh thot ra khi bnh c dn qua dung dch nc vi trong d thu c 5,00
gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
http://facebook.com/ThiThuDaiHoc

www.MATHVN.com

www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com

A. 6,24.
B. 5,32.
C. 4,56.
D. 3,12.
051: Hai phn t no sau y u c dng lai ho sp?
A. C2H2 v BF3.
B. BeH2 v BeCl2.
C. H2O v NH3.
D. C2H2 v CH4.
052: Cho H2O2 ln lt tc dng vi: KNO2; KI; Ag2O; SO2; hn hp (KMnO4 + H2SO4 long). S phn ng trong
H2O2 th hin tnh oxi ho l
A. 5.
B. 4.
C. 3.
D. 2.
053: Cho phn ng: SO2 + Fe2(SO4)3 + H2O H2SO4 + FeSO4.
Pht biu no sau y ng?
A. H2O l cht oxi ho.
B. Fe2(SO4)3 l cht kh. C. SO2 l cht b oxi ho. D. SO2 l cht b kh.
054: Ho tan m gam hn hp X gm m Ure v NH4NO3 vo lng d dung dch Ca(OH)2 un nng. Sau khi kt
thc phn ng thu c 9 gam kt ta v thot ra 4,256 lt kh. Phn trm khi lng ca Ure trong X l
A. 12,91%.
B. 83,67%.
C. 91,53%.
D. 87,09%.
0
0
2+
0
055: Bit E pin (Ni-Ag) = 1,06V v E Ni /Ni = -0,26V. Th in cc chun ca cp E Ag+/Ag l
A. 0,76 (V).
B. 1,32 (V).
C. 0,8 (V).
D. 0,85 (V).
056: S ng phn cu to ca C4H8 c kh nng tham gia phn ng cng vi dung dch Br2 l
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
057: Thu phn m gam mantoz trong mi trng axit vi hiu sut 75% thu c hn hp X. Cho X phn ng vi
lng d dung dch AgNO3/NH3 thu c 113,4 gam Ag. Gi tr ca m l
A. 102,6.
B. 179,55.
C. 119,7.
D. 85,5.
058: Mt loi cao su buna-N c phn trm khi lng ca nit l 19,72%. T l mt xch butaien v vinyl xianua l
A. 1 : 2.
B. 2 : 1
.
C. 1 : 3. D. 3 : 1.
059: nhn bit 3 dung dch ring bit: Glyxin, axt glutamic v lysin ta ch cn dng 1 thuc th l
D. Qu tm.
A. HCl.
B. NaOH.
C. CaCO3.
060: ipeptit X v tetrapeptit Y u c to thnh t 1 amino axit no (trong phn t ch c 1 nhm NH2 v 1
nhm -COOH). Cho 19,8 gam X tc dng va vi dung dch HCl thu c 33,45 gam mui. t chy hon
ton 0,1 mol Y cn dng s mol O2 l
A. 1,15.
B. 0,5.
C. 0,9.
D. 1,8.

http://facebook.com/ThiThuDaiHoc

www.MATHVN.com

www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com

TRNG THPT MINH KHAI

T HO HC

( thi c 05 trang)

THI TH I HC LN 1 NM 2014

Mn thi: Ho hc
Thi gian lm bi: 90 pht; (50 cu trc nghim)

- Th tch cc cht kh u cho iu kin tiu chun

Cho bit: H = 1; He = 4; Li = 7; C = 12; N = 14; O = 16; Na = 23; Mg = 24; Al = 27; S = 32; Cl = 35,5; K = 39; Ca = 40; Cr
= 52; Mn = 55; Fe = 56; Cu = 64; Zn = 65; Br = 80; Ag = 108; Ba = 137.

HNG DN GII V P N
PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (40 cu, t cu 1 n cu 40)
Cu 1: Cho m(g) hn hp X gm Na, Ca tan ht vo dung dch Y cha 0,08 mol NaHCO3 v 0,04 mol CaCl2, sau
phn ng thu c 7 gam kt ta v thy thot ra 0,896 lt kh. Gi tr ca m l
A. 1,66 g.
B. 1,72 g.
C. 1,2 g.
D. 1,56 g.
1
D thy: H2O OH- +
H2
2
0,08
0,04.
2 HCO3 + OH CO3 + H2O
0,08 0,08
0,08.
Theo gi thit th c 0,07 mol CaCO3 Ca c 0,03 mol.
Na c 0,02 mol m = 0,02 . 23 + 0,03 . 40 = 1,66 gam = A.
-

Cu 2: Cho cc phn ng sau trong iu kin thch hp

(b) O3 + KI d
(a) Cl2 + KI d
t0
(c) H2SO4 + Na2S2O3
(d) NH3 + O2

(e) MnO2 + HCl

S phn ng to ra n cht l
A. 3.
B. 4.

t
(f) KMnO4

C. 5.

D. 6.

C 6 phn ng u to n cht.

Cu 3: Mt bnh kn cha hn hp X gm 0,06 mol axetilen; 0,09 mol vinylaxetilen; 0,16 mol H2 v mt t bt Ni.
Nung hn hp X thu c hn hp Y gm 7 hirocacbon(khng cha but-1-in) c t khi hi i vi H2 l 328/15.
Cho ton b hn hp Y i qua bnh ng dung dch AgNO3/NH3 d, thu c m gam kt ta vng nht v 1,792 lt
hn hp kh Z thot ra khi bnh. lm no hon ton hn hp Z cn va ng 50 ml dung dch Br2 1M. Cc phn
ng xy ra hon ton. Gi tr ca m l
A. 28,71.
B. 14,37.
C. 13,56.
D. 15,18.
Bo ton khi lng mY = mX = 6,56 (g)

M Y = 656/15 nY = 0,15 mol nH 2 phn ng = 0,16 mol

Gi x, y l s mol C2H2 v C4H4 phn ng vi AgNO3/NH3.
- Theo bo ton s mol 2x + 3y = 0,06 .2 + 0,09.3 0,16 0,05 = 0,18 mol. V x + y = 0,15 0,08 = 0,07.
x = 0,03 mol; y = 0,04 mol.
CAg CAg 0,03 mol; ; 0,04 mol C4H3Ag. m = 0,03 . 240 + 0,04. 159 = 13,56 (g) = C.

Cu 4: Cho n cht lu hunh tc dng vi cc cht: O2; H2; Hg; HNO3 c, nng; H2SO4 c, nng trong iu
kin thch hp. S phn ng trong lu hunh th hin tnh kh l
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
S th hin tnh kh khi tc dng vi: O2, HNO3, H2SO4.

Cu 5: Thy phn m (gam) tinh bt trong mi trng axit(gi s s thy phn ch to glucozo). Sau mt thi gian
phn ng, em trung ha axit bng kim, sau cho tc dng hon ton vi dung dch AgNO3 trong NH3 d thu
c m (gam) Ag. Hiu sut ca phn ng thy phn tinh bt l
A. 66,67%.
B. 80%.
C. 75%.
D. 50%.
Cu 5: (C6H10O5)n n C6H12O6 2nAg. Vi h l hiu sut ta c:
http://facebook.com/ThiThuDaiHoc

www.MATHVN.com

www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com

2mh
m
=
h = 75%.
162 108
Cu 6: Cho 0,896 lt Cl2 hp th ht vo dung dch X cha 0,06 mol NaCl; 0,04 mol Na2SO3 v 0,05 mol Na2CO3.
Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c dung dch Y. C cn dung dch Y thu c m(g) mui khan. Gi tr
ca m l
A. 21,6g.
B. 16,69g.
C. 14,93g.
D. 13,87g.
Cu 6: Na2SO3 + Cl2 + H2O Na2SO4 + 2HCl
0,04
0,04
0,04
0,08.
Na2CO3 + 2HCl 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O.
0,04
0,08
0,08.
Dung
dch
c:
0,01
mol Na2CO3; 0,04 mol Na2SO4; 0,14 mol NaCl. m = 14,93 gam.

Cu 7: Tin hnh hirat ho 2,24 lt C2H2 vi hiu sut 80% thu c hn hp sn phm Y. Cho Y qua lng d
AgNO3/NH3 thu c m(g) kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
A. 21,6g.
B. 23,52g.
C. 24 g.
D. 22,08g.
D thy sn phm c: 0,08 mol CH3CHO v 0,02 mol C2H2 m = 22,08 gam.
Cu 8: Cho cc cht: Ba; BaO; Ba(OH)2; NaHCO3; BaCO3; Ba(HCO3)2; BaCl2. S cht tc dng c vi dung
dch NaHSO4 to ra kt ta l
A. 4.
B. 5.
C. 6.
D. 7.
Ch c NaHCO3 khng to kt ta.

Cu 9: X l mt amino axit no (phn t ch c 1 nhm NH2 v 1 nhm -COOH). Cho 0,03 mol X tc dng vi
dung dch cha 0,05 mol HCl thu c dung dch Y. Thm 0,1 mol NaOH vo Y sau phn ng em c cn thu c
7,895 gam cht rn. X l
A. Glixin.
B. Alanin.
C. Valin.
D. Lysin.
D thy NaOH d 0,02 mol Dung dch c: 0,02 mol NaOH; 0,05 mol NaCl v 0,03 mol H2N R-COONa 0,02. 40 +
0,05. 58,5 + 0,03 . M = 7,895.
M = 139 Mx = 139 22 = 117 = Valin.

Cu 10: Nung 18,1 gam cht rn X gm Al, Mg v Zn trong oxi mt thi gian c 22,9 gam hn hp cht rn Y.
Ho tan ht Y trong dung dch HNO3 long d c V lt NO(sn phm kh duy nht) v dung dch cha 73,9 gam
mui. Gi tr ca V l
A. 6,72.
B. 3,36.
C. 2,24.
D. 5,04.
- S mol NO3- to mui l (73,9-18,1)/62 = 0,9mol. S mol Oxi l 0,3mol.
O2- + 2H+ H2O v NO3- + 4H+ + 3e NO + 2H2O
0,3
0,6
4a
a mol
0,9 + a = 0,6 +4a a = 0,1mol V = 2,24lit = C
Cu 11: Cht hu c X c cng thc phn t C9H12. Khi cho X tc dng vi clo c mt bt st hoc tc dng vi
clo khi chiu sng u thu c 1 dn xut monoclo duy nht. Tn gi ca X l
A. Cumen.
B. Propylbenzen.
C. 1-etyl-3-metylbenzen.
D. 1,3,5-trimetylbenzen.
1, 3, 5 Trimetylbenzen.

Cu 12: Trn V(ml) dung dch H3PO4 0,08M vi 250 ml dung dch NaOH 0,32M d thu c dung dch X cha 2
cht tan c cng nng mol. Gi tr ca V l
2000
A. 250 ml.
B. 2000 ml.
C.
ml.
D. 400 ml.
3
Do NaOH d.
H3PO4 + 3NaOH Na3PO4 + 3H2O
x
3x
x.
0,08

3x
=
x

x
=
002 mol V = 250 ml.

Cu 13: Thu phn hon ton 0,1 mol 1 pptt X (mch h, c to bi cc - amino axit c 1 nhm NH2 v 1
nhm -COOH) bng dung dch HCl va thu c dung dch Y. C cn dung dch Y thu c cht rn c khi
lng ln hn khi lng ca X l 52,7 gam. S lin kt pptt trong X l
A. 14.
B. 9.
C. 11.
D. 13.

Gi x l s lin kt peptit ca X. 1 mol X s phn ng vi x mol H2O v (x + 1) mol HCl. Ta c: 0,1x .18 + 0,1(x + 1). 36,5 =
52,7 x = 9 = B.

Cu 14: Ion M3+ c cu hnh e ca kh him Ne. V tr ca M trong bng h thng tun hon l
http://facebook.com/ThiThuDaiHoc

www.MATHVN.com

www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com

A. Chu k 2, nhm VIIIA.

C. Chu k 3, nhm IIIA.
Ne ( Z = 10) M(Z = 13) Chn C.

B. Chu k 2, nhm VA.

D. Chu k 3, nhm IVA.

Cu 15: Hn hp X gm 2 axit no. t chy hon ton a mol hn hp X thu c a mol H2O. Mt khc, cho a mol
hn hp X tc dng vi NaHCO3 d thu c 1,4 a mol CO2. % khi lng ca axit c khi lng mol nh hn
trong X l
A. 26,4%.
B. 27,3%.
C. 43,4%.
D. 35,8%.
t a mol X c a mol H2O Htb = 2. D thy 2 axit l HCOOH v (COOH)2. Chn a = 1 x + y = 1; x + 2y = 1,4.
HCOOH 0,6 mol; (COOH)2 0,4 mol %HCOOH = 43,4%.
Cu 16: Cho cc cht: Glucoz; Saccaroz; Tinh bt; Glixerol v cc pht biu sau:
(a) C 3 cht tc dng c vi dung dch AgNO3/NH3
(b) C 2 cht c phn ng thu phn trong mi trng axit
(c) C 3 cht ho tan c Cu(OH)2
(d) C 4 cht u c nhm OH trong phn t.
S pht biu ng l
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 4.
D. 3.
H 2 SO4 dac
H2
H 2O
Br2
O2
1500 C
Cu 17: Cho s phn ng: CH4
X
Y
Z
G
M
Y.
Ni
1800 C
Hg 2+
0

S phn ng oxi ho kh trong s trn l

A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
D. 6.
Cu 18: Polime no sau y c tng hp bng phn ng trng ngng
A. poliacrilonitrin
B. poli(metyl metacrylat)
C. polistiren
D. poli(etylen terephtalat)
Cu 19: Ho tan m(g) hn hp X gm Fe, FeS, FeS2 v S vo dung dch HNO3 c, nng thu c dung dch Y
(khng cha mui amoni) v 49,28 lt hn hp kh NO, NO2 nng 85,2 (g). Cho Ba(OH)2 d vo Y, ly kt ta nung
trong khng kh n khi lng khng i thu c 148,5 gam cht rn khan. Gi tr ca m l
A. 38,4 (g).
B. 9,36 (g).
C. 24,8.
D. 27,4.
Cu 19: D thy c: 1 mol NO; 12 mol NO2
*Gi s hn hp X ch c Fe v S. Theo bo ton nguyn t:
2Fe Fe2O3
S BaSO4
x
0,5x
y
y.
Kt hp bo ton e 3x + 6y = 4,2 v 80x + 233y = 148,5 x = 0,4 v y = 0,5 mol. m = 38,4 gam.

Cu 20: Mt hn hp M gm 0,06 mol axit cacboxylic X v 0,04 mol ancol no a chc Y. t chy hon ton hn
hp M trn thu c 3,136 lt CO2. % khi lng ca Y trong hn hp M l
A. 52,67%.
B. 66,91%.
C. 33,09%.
D. 47,33%.
Ctb = 0,14/0,1 = 1,4 Do khng c ancol a chc c 1C nn axit l HCOOH.
Xt 0,06 mol HCOOH v 0,04 mol CnH2n+2Ox.
Ta c: 0,06 + 0,04n = 0,14 n = 2 C2H4(OH)2. Tnh c %Y = 47,33%.

Cu 21: Hn hp A gm hirocacbon X v cht hu c Y (C, H, O) c t khi so vi H2 bng 13,8. t chy

hon ton 1,38 g A cn 0,095 mol O2, sn phm chy thu c c 0,08 mol CO2 v 0,05 mol H2O. Cho 1,38 g A qua
lng d AgNO3/NH3 thu c m(g) kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
A. 11,52 (g).
B. 12,63 (g).
C. 15,84 g.
D. 8,31.
Tnh c s mol A = 0,05 mol.
Ctb = 0,08/0,05 = 1,6; Htb = 2 nn X, Y l C2H2 v CH2Oz. Bo ton cacbon tnh c s mol X, Y v tm c Z = 1. m = 0,03
. 240 + 0,02. 4. 108 = 15,84 (gam).

Cu 22: Th nghim no sau y thu c kt ta sau khi cc phn ng kt thc.

A. Cho t t n d dung dch NH3 vo dung dch CuSO4.
B. Cho t t n d dung dch NaOH vo dung dch AlCl3.
C. Cho t t n d CO2 vo dung dch Ca(OH)2.
D. Cho t t n d Ba(OH)2 vo dung dch Al2(SO4)3.
Cu 23: Cho s phn ng sau:
Men
C6H12O6
X + CO2;

X + O2 Y + H2O;

http://facebook.com/ThiThuDaiHoc

H ,t
X + Y
Z + H2O.
0

www.MATHVN.com

www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com

Tn gi ca Z l
A. Metylpropionat.
B. Axt butanoic.
C. Etyl axetat.
D. Propylfomat.
Cu 24: Cht hu c X no ch cha 1 loi nhm chc c cng thc phn t C4H10Ox. Cho a mol X tc dng vi Na
d thu c a mol H2, mt khc khi cho X tc dng vi CuO, t0 thu c cht Y a chc. S ng phn ca X tho
mn tnh cht trn l
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
Cu 25: Cho V lt kh CO2 hp th t t vo dung dch X cha 0,04 mol NaOH v 0,03 mol Na2CO3. Khi cho CO2
hp th ht thu c dung dch Y. Lm bay hi cn thn dung dch Y thu c 6,85 gam cht rn khan. Gi tr ca
V l
A. 2,133 lt.
B. 1,008 lt.
C. 0,896 lt.
D. 1,344 lt.
Xt cc phn ng sau:
(1)
CO2 + 2NaOH Na2CO3 + H2O
(2)
Na2CO3 + CO2 + H2O 2NaHCO3
* Nu (1) va cht rn = 0,05. 106 = 5,3 (g) loi
* Nu (1,2) va th: Cht rn = 0,1. 84 = 8,4 (g) loi
* (1) xy ra hon ton; (2) xy ra 1 phn. Dung dch Y c 2x mol NaHCO3 v (0,05 - x) mol Na2CO3.
84. 2x + 106 (0,05 - x) = 6,85 x = 0,025 mol. VCO2 = 0,045. 22,4 = 1,008 lt

Cu 26: Loi phn ng ho hc no sau y lun l phn ng oxi ho kh

A. Phn ng th.
B. Phn ng trao i.
C. Phn ng ho hp.
D. Phn ng phn hu.
Cu 27: Tin hnh cc th nghim sau:
(a). Sc H2S vo dung dch nc clo
(b). Sc kh SO2 vo dung dch thuc tm
(c). Cho H2S vo dung dch Ba(OH)2
(d). Thm H2SO4 long vo nc Javen
(e). t H2S trong oxi khng kh.
S th nghim xy ra phn ng oxi ho kh l
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
Cu 28: Chia m(g) hn hp X gm Al, Zn, Mg thnh 2 phn bng nhau
- Phn 1 cho vo dung dch HCl d thu c 1,344 lt H2
- Phn 2 nung trong khng kh n khi lng khng i thu c 3,04 gam cht rn.
Gi tr ca m l
A. 4,16 gam.
B. 5,12 gam.
C. 2,08 gam.
D. 2,56 (g).
2H+ + 2e H2
0,12 0,06.
O2 + 4e 20-2
0,03 0,12.
m = 2 (3,04 0,03. 32)= 4,16 (g)

Cu 29: Cho 4,32 gam hn hp X gm Fe, Cu dng bt vo 100 ml dung dch AgNO3 1M thu c dung dch Y
v 12,08 gam cht rn Z. Thm NaOH d vo Z, ly kt ta nung trong khng kh n khi lng khng i thu
c m(g) cht rn. Gi tr ca m l
A. 5,6.
B. 4.
C. 3,2.
D. 7,2 gam.
+ 0,1 mol AgNO3 nu tt c Ag gii phng th mAg = 0,1. 108 = 10,8 (g).
+ Nu Cu cha phn ng, Fe va ht th:
Fe + 2AgNO3 Fe(NO3)2 + 2Ag
0,05 0,1
0,1. mCR = 0,1. 108 + 4,32 0,05 . 56 = 12,32 (g) > 12,08g.
+ Nn Fe ht, Cu phn ng 1 phn. Tnh c dung dch c 0,02 mol Fe2+; 0,03 mol Cu2+.
bo ton nguyn t c 0,01 mol Fe2O3; 0,03 mol CuO mCR = 0,01. 160 + 0,03 . 80 = 4 (g)

Cu 30: X l mt loi phn bn ho hc. Khi cho X tc dng vi dung dch NaOH un nng c kh thot ra. Nu
cho X vo dung dch H2SO4 long sau thm bt Cu vo thy c kh khng mu ho nu trong khng kh thot ra.
X l
A. NaNO3.
B. (NH4)2SO4.
C. (NH2)2CO.
D. NH4NO3.
Cu 31: Phenol phn ng c vi tt c cc cht trong dy no sau y
http://facebook.com/ThiThuDaiHoc

www.MATHVN.com

www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com

A. Na; NaOH; NaHCO3.

B. Na; Br2; CH3COOH.
C. Na; NaOH; (CH3CO)2O.
D. Br2; HCl; KOH.
Cu 32: Cho phn ng : N2(k) + 3H2(k)
2NH3 (k); H = -92 kJ. Hai bin php u lm cn bng chuyn dch
theo chiu thun l
A. gim nhit v gim p sut.
B. tng nhit v tng p sut.
C. gim nhit v tng p sut.
D. tng nhit v gim p sut.
Cu 33: Hai kim loi no sau y phn ng c vi dung dch H2SO4 long nhng khng phn ng vi H2SO4
c, ngui
A. Cu, Ag.
B. Zn, Al.
C. Al, Fe.
D. Mg, Fe.
Cu 34: Trn 250 ml dung dch HCl 0,1M vi 250 ml dung dch NaOH aM thu c 500 ml dung dch X c
pH = 13. Gi tr ca a l
A. 0,3M.
B. 0,2M.
C. 0,1M.
D. 0,5M.
ta c: 0,25a = 0,025 + 0,05 a = 0,3M
Cu 35: Cho cc pht biu sau:
(a) Pptt Gly Ala c phn ng mu biure
(b) Trong phn t ipptt c 2 lin kt pptt
(c) C th to ra ti a 4 ipeptt t cc amino axt Gly; Ala.
(d) Dung dch Glyxin khng lm i mu qu tm
S pht biu ng l
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
Cu 36: in phn dung dch c cha 0,1 mol CuSO4 v 0,2 mol FeSO4 trong thng in phn khng c mng
ngn. Sau mt thi gian thu c 2,24 lt kh anot th dng li, yn bnh in phn n khi catot khng thay
i. Khi lng kim loi thu c catot l
A. 12g.
B. 6,4g.
C. 17,6g.
D. 7,86 g.
1
dp
CuSO4 + H2O
Cu + H2SO4 + O2.
2
0,1

0,1

0,1

0,05.

dp
FeSO4 + H2O
Fe + H2SO4 +

0,1
0,1
Fe + H2SO4 FeSO4 + H2;
0,1 0,1.
m = 0,1. 64 = 6,4(g).

0,1

1
O2.
2
0,05.

Cu 37: Cng thc phn t ca metylmetacrylat l

A. C5H10O2.
B. C4H8O2.
C. C5H8O2.
D. C4H6O2.
Cu 38: Amin n chc X c % khi lng nit l 23,73%. S ng phn cu to ca X l
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 5.
D. 4.
Cu 39: Hn hp A gm 2 este n chc X, Y. Cho 0,05 mol A tc dng va vi dung dch NaOH thu c hn
hp sn phm hu c B. t chy ht ton b B thu c 2,688 lt CO2; 3,18 gam Na2CO3. Khi lm bay hi B thu
c m(g) cht rn. Gi tr ca m l
A. 4,56 (g).
B. 3,4(g).
C. 5,84 (g)
D. 5,62 (g).
+ bo ton Na c 0,06 mol NaOH
Ta c nNaOH : nA = 1,2 hn hp c 1 este ca phenol
+ Bo ton C nCO2 = 0,15 mol Ctb = 3.
Hn hp c HCOOCH3 v CxHyO2(cht ny tc dng vi NaOH theo t l 1:2)
a mol
b mol.
Ta c: a + b = 0,05 mol v a + 2b = 0,06 mol; nn a = 0,04 mol; b = 0,01 mol.
Bo ton cacbon 0,04.2 + 0,01.x = 0,15 x = 7 ch c C7H6O2 HCOOCH3 v HCOOC6H5. v tnh c mCR =
4,56 (g).

Cu 40: Dy no sau y gm cc cht kh u lm mt mu dung dch nc brom.

A. Cl2; CO2; H2S.
B. H2S; SO2; C2H4.
C. SO2; SO3; N2.
PHN RING
http://facebook.com/ThiThuDaiHoc

D. O2; CO2; H2S.

10

www.MATHVN.com

www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com

A. Chng trnh chun (t cu 41 n cu 50)

Cu 41: Cht hu c X c cng thc phn t C2H8N2O3. Cho 3,24 gam X tc dng vi 500 ml dung dch KOH
0,1M. Sau khi kt thc phn ng thu c cht hu c Y v dung dch Z. C cn Z thu c khi lng cht rn l
A. 3,03.
B. 4,15.
C. 3,7
D. 5,5.
X l C2H5NH3NO3 0,03 mol vi 0,05 mol KOH th cht rn c: 0,03 mol KNO3 v 0,02 mol KOH mCR = 4,15 (g)
Cu 50: CO + O CO2
m = 2,32 + 0,05. 16 = 3,12 (gam)

Cu 42: Hn hp X gm 2 amino axit no (ch c nhm chc COOH v NH2 trong phn t), trong t l mO :
mN = 128 : 49. tc dng va vi 7,33 gam hn hp X cn 70 ml dung dch HCl 1M. Mt khc, t chy hon
ton 7,33 gam hn hp X cn 0,3275 mol O2. Sn phm chy thu c gm CO2, N2 v m gam H2O. Gi tr ca m
l
A. 9,9 gam.
B. 4,95 gam.
C. 10,782 gam.
D. 21,564 gam.
X l CxHyOzNz a mol.
Ta c: at = 0,07 mol; 16az: 14at = 128: 49 az = 0,16 mol.
CxHyOzNz+
O2
CO2
+
H 2O +
N2.
a
0,3275
ax
ay/2
Bo ton oxi v phng hnh khi lng: az + 0,3275.2 = 2ax + ay/2 v 12ax + ay + 16az + 14at = 7,33.
Nn ax = 0,27 mol v ay = 0,55 mol. m = 0,55 . 9 = 4,95 (g).

Cu 43: Trong s cc cht: Metanol; axt fomic; glucoz; saccaroz; metylfomat; axetilen; tinh bt. S cht phn
ng c vi dung dch AgNO3/NH3 sinh ra Ag kim loi l
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
Cu 44: Pht biu no sau y ng
A. hn hp CuS; PbS c th tan ht trong dung dch HNO3 long.
B. Hn hp BaCO3; BaSO4 c th tan ht trong dung dch H2SO4 long.
C. Hn hp Ag3PO4; AgCl c th tan ht trong dung dch HNO3 long.
D. Hn hp Cu; Fe(NO3)2 c th tan ht trong dung dch H2SO4 long.
Cu 45: Cht rn X tc dng vi dung dch HNO3 long, d thu c dung dch Y ch cha 1 mui, axit d v sinh
ra kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht). Dy cc cht no sau y ph hp vi X
B. CuFeS2; Fe3O4; FeO.
A. Cu; CuO; Fe(OH)2.
C. FeCO3; Fe(OH)2; Fe(OH)3.
D. Fe; Cu2O; Fe3O4.
Cu 46: Cho cc pht biu sau:
(a). Kh NO2; SO2 gy ra hin tng ma axt
(b). Kh CH4; CO2 gy ra hin tng hiu ng nh knh
(c). Ozon trong kh quyn l nguyn nhn gy nhim khng kh
(d). Cht gy nghin ch yu trong thuc l l nicotin.
S pht biu ng l
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
Cu 47: X l anht mch h. Cho V lt hi X tc dng vi 3V lt H2 c mt Ni, t0, sau phn ng thu c hn hp
sn phm Y c th tch 2V (cc th tch o cng iu kin). Ngng t Y thu c ancol Z, cho Z tc dng vi Na d
thu c s mol H2 bng s mol Z phn ng. Cng thc tng qut ca X l
A. CnH2n 4O2, n 2.
B. CnH2n 2O2, n 2.
C. CnH2n 4O2, n 3.
D. CnH2n 4O, n 4.
Cu 48: Cho dy cc cht: C6H5NH2 (1), CH3NH2 (2), (C6H5)2NH (3), (CH3)2NH (4), NH3 (5) (C6H5- l gc
phenyl). Dy cc cht sp xp theo th t lc baz gim dn l
A. (4), (1), (5), (2), (3).
B. (3), (1), (5), (2), (4).
C. (4), (2), (3), (1), (5).
D. (4), (2), (5), (1), (3).
Cu 49: Cho phn ng: FeS2 + HNO3 Fe2(SO4)3 + NO + H2SO4 + H2O.
H s ca HNO3 sau khi cn bng (s nguyn ti gin) l
A. 8.
B. 10.
C. 12.
D. 14.
Cu 50: Dn mt lung kh CO d qua ng s ng m gam Fe3O4 v CuO nung nng n khi phn ng hon ton
thu c 2,32 gam hn hp kim loi. Kh thot ra khi bnh c dn qua dung dch nc vi trong d thu c
5,00 gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
A. 6,24.
B. 5,32.
C. 4,56.
D. 3,12.
B. Chng trnh Nng cao (t cu 51 n cu 60)
http://facebook.com/ThiThuDaiHoc

11

www.MATHVN.com

www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com

Cu 51: Hai phn t no sau y u c dng lai ho sp

A. C2H2 v BF3.
B. BeH2 v BeCl2.
C. H2O v NH3.
D. C2H2 v CH4.
Cu 52: Cho H2O2 ln lt tc dng vi: KNO2; KI; Ag2O; SO2; hn hp (KMnO4 + H2SO4 long). S phn ng
trong H2O2 th hin tnh oxi ho l
A. 5.
B. 4.
C. 3.
D. 2.
Cu 53: Cho phn ng: SO2 + Fe2(SO4)3 + H2O H2SO4 + FeSO4.
Pht biu no sau y ng
A. H2O l cht oxi ho.
B. Fe2(SO4)3 l cht kh.
C. SO2 l cht b oxi ho.
D. SO2 l cht b kh.
Cu 54: Ho tan m(g) hn hp X gm m Ure v NH4NO3 vo lng d dung dch Ca(OH)2 un nng. Sau khi
kt thc phn ng thu c 9 gam kt ta v thot ra 4,256 lt kh. Phn trm khi lng ca Ure trong X l
A. 12,91%.
B. 83,67%.
C. 91,53%.
D. 87,09%.
Hn hp X gm a mol (NH2)2CO v b mol NH4NO3.
Bo ton cacbon a = 0,09 mol
Bo ton N 2a + b = 0,19 b = 0,01 mol
m = 0,09. 60 + 0,01. 80 = 6,2 (g) % ure = 87,09%.

Cu 55: Bit E0 pin (Ni-Ag) = 1,06V v E0 Ni2+/Ni = -0,26V. Th in cc chun ca cp E0 Ag+/Ag l

A. 0,76 (V).
B. 1,32 (V).
C. 0,8 (V).
D. 0,85 (V).
Cu 56: S ng phn cu to ca C4H8 c kh nng tham gia phn ng cng vi dung dch Br2 l
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
Cu 57: Thu phn m(g) mantoz trong mi trng axit vi hiu sut 75% thu c hn hp X. Cho X phn ng
vi lng d dung dch AgNO3/NH3 thu c 113,4 gam Ag. Gi tr ca m l
A. 102,6 gam.
B. 179,55 g.
C. 119,7.
D. 85,5.
0, 25m
0, 75m
113, 4
Cu 57: Ta c:
.2+
.4=
m = 102,6 (gam).
342
342
108
Cu 58: Mt loi cao su buna-N c phn trm khi lng ca nit l 19,72%. T l mt xch butaien v vinyl
xianua l
A. 1 : 2.
B. 2 : 1 .
C. 1 : 3.
D. 3 : 1.
Cao su buna- N l (C4H6)n(C3H3N)m.

14m.100
n 1
= 19,72
= .
54n + 53m
m 3
Cu 59: nhn bit 3 dung dch ring bit: Glyxin, axt glutamic v lysin ta ch cn dng 1 thuc th l
A. HCl.
B. NaOH.
C. CaCO3.
D. Qu tm.
Cu 60: ipptt X v tetrapptt Y u c to thnh t 1 amino axit no (trong phn t ch c 1 nhm NH2 v 1
nhm -COOH). Cho 19,8 gam X tc dng va vi dung dch HCl thu c 33,45 gam mui. t chy hon
ton 0,1 mol Y cn dng s mol O2 l
A. 1,15.
B. 0,5
C. 0,9.
D. 1,8.
X X + H2O + 2HCl 2ClH3N-R-COOH

a
a
2a
2a.
- Tng gim khi lng a = 0,15 mol
M aminoaxit = 75 l Gly C2H5NO2
Y l 4C2H5NO2 3H2O Y l C8H14N4O5 v tnh c oxi l 0,9 mol.

............................Ht............................

http://facebook.com/ThiThuDaiHoc

12