WIRELESS DATA ENCRYPTION AND DECRYPTION FOR

SECURITY IN ARMY APPLICATIONS

DESCRRIPTION:
Everyone in this world wants to be safe and secure. Even a small kid tries to
protect his toys in a safe place. The situation becomes more complicated when it comes to
Multinational companies, Military, Army.
One of the popular methods to protect the data in a more secure way is to encrypt
the data while sending and when received, decrypt the data to retrieve the original message.
Before transmitting the data, the data will be converted into an unreadable form and will be
sent. At the receiving end, the reverse of encryption carries on to get back the original
message. Thus the data will be protected in every way by following the encryption and
decryption standard formats. Wireless makes this project more flexible. Standard algorithms
require software to be installed into the system before actually using them and hardwired
connections. The hardware connections and cabling can be completely eliminated in this
project.
The ZIGBEE communication technique is preferred here for its reliability and it can
be used for long distance communication. The ZIGBEE modules used here are STT-433
MHz Transmitter along with an ZIGBEE encoder HT12E, STR-433 MHz Receiver along
with an ZIGBEE decoder HT12D. The project is designed in such a way that a PC will be
inteZigbeeaced to the controller through serial communication, using which we will input the
data to the controller using the hyper terminal of PC. Here we will use a serial line driver IC
MAX232 to inteZigbeeace the PC with controller. The ZIGBEE transmitter is also
inteZigbeeaced to the controller through an ZIGBEE encoder to encode the data received by
the controller and to transmit the data. Hence the encoded data will be transmitted by the
transmitter over the wireless medium and will be received by the ZIGBEE receiver which
will be inteZigbeeaced to the controller through an ZIGBEE decoder, on the receiver side.
The ZIGBEE decoder is used to decode the received data into a 4 bit digital data which will
be fed to the controller. Now it is the responsibility of the controller to transfer the received
data to the PC which will have inteZigbeeaced to the controller, using serial communication.
Hence a secured wireless data transfer can be achieved.



This project uses regulated 5V, 500mA power supply. 7805 three terminal voltage
regulator is used for voltage regulation. Full wave bridge rectifier is used to rectify the ac
output of secondary of 230/12V step down transformer.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:
HARDWARE:
Micro controller : AT89S52
Crystal : 11.0592 MHz
PCS
Serial line driver IC : MAX232
Power supply
Transformer : 12V step down
Filter : 1000uf/25V
Voltage Regulator : 7805
SOFTWARE :
Keil microvision
Proteus
UC flash

APPLICATIONS:
Industrial applications
Household applications

BLOCK DIAGRAM:
TRNSMITTER SECTION:

8

0

5
Power
Supply
ZIGBEE
Encoder
HT12E

Driver IC
MAX232








RECEIVER SECTION:






POWER SUPPLY BLOCK DIAGRAM:


8

0

5

1


Power
Supply
ZIGBEE
Receiver


ZIGBEE
Decoder
HT12D
Step down
Transformer
Filter Regulator Output Bridge
Rectifier
PC
Driver IC
MAX232
PC