Honors Geometry

Fall Exam Review

1.) Refer to the picture to find each of the following:

G
M
T
A
a.) TH AT
H

b.) AT MH

c.) GH AH

2.) a.) Change to degrees. 1 5 24

b.) Change to degrees and minutes.

49 . 128

3.) If and , find 5 2 110 =

DOG m 0 2 85 =

DOT m GOT m


T
D
O G
4.) If M is an obtuse angle and its measure is 5x +80,
a.) What are the restrictions on M ?
b.) What are the restrictions on x?


5.) If EL GE , and the ratio of GET to LET is 7 to 2. Find m GET :

T
E
G






L





6.) If m1 =3x +20
m2 =3y +50 and
m3 =3x +2y, find m 1, m 2, and m3.






7.) OP bisects LOT, mLOP =8x 3 and mTOP =7x +6, find m LOT.






8.) Write a concluding statement for the following chain of reasoning:
1
2
3
T
L
P
O
If freshmen are fun then sophomores are super.
If seniors are not sunny then juniors are not jolly.
If sophomores are super then junior are jolly.
If teachers are terrific then freshman are fun.

In problems 9-12, use the statement Perpendicular lines form a right angle:
9.) Write the statement in ifthen form.
10.) Write the inverse of the statement. Is it true or false?
11.) Write the converse of the statement. Is it true or false?
12.) Write the contrapositive of the statement. Is it true or false?

13.) Find the complement of . 2 4 4 2 38

14. Five times the measure of the complement of an angle is 300 less than four times its
supplement. Find the supplement of the angle.

15. (5pts) D is the midpoint of MT , points I and P trisect MT , if MD =6, find DP


P I D T M


16. If , name all congruent parts: IAN YUL






17. Name the congruence postulate, if any, that will prove the triangles congruent.

a. b.




c. d.



e.





18. The following pair of triangles has two corresponding parts congruent as marked.
Indicate the additional information needed to enable us to apply the specific congruence
postulate
A
C
H
E
L
R

a. For ASA__________


b. For SAS__________



19. , m A =60, m REW AND N =70, mD =50; mR =4x 20, m E =
3
2
y +10, mW = z +10; find x, y, and z:


20. AI is a median, CA =x +2, CI =3x +12, IL =5x 1, find CA:

A
I
L






C




21. If the perimeter of J ON is 44 and J O =15, ON =2x +3, and J N =x +5, what
kind of triangle is J ON?

O
N J




22. Name the angles of SAM in order from least to greatest.
A
5 8
9
M




S

23. If mA >m C and AB +BC >24, find the restrictions on x in the following
triangle:

A
B
2x+1 3x-5
C






24. Twice the supplement of an angle is 20 more than four times its complement. Find
the complement.


25.
Given: 2 1
V
R S
T
1 3 4 2
A B
C
E D
4 3

Prove: ST RV



26.
Given: CE =CB
B E

Prove: A D








A
27.
Given: is isosceles with vertex ABC A
BD is a median
E D
CE is a median

Prove: CE BD


28.
Given: D is the midpoint of AC
AB DX
BC DY
DY DX

Prove: is isosceles ABC



29. Find the midpoint between (-5, 4) and (6, 10)

30. Find the coordinate of the point where the median from A intersects BC .










31. Find the coordinate of the center of the circle with diameter AB :








32. Write the given and prove and draw a picture for the following statement. Then
prove it: If the line joining a pair of opposite vertices of a four sided polygon bisects
both angles, then the remaining two angles are congruent.


A
B
C
D
X Y
B C
B (-2, -2)
A (5, 4)
C (10, -4)
B(3, 3)
A(-5, -5)
33.
n: Give
rove;
4 1

E O M
1 2 3 4
G
P
4.
n:
3 2




3
Give VY bisects TVZ
ZY bisects TZV
TVZ T
rove:
ZV
V
T
Z
Y
1
2
3
P 3 1




35.
n: Give A and B are supplements
A C

Prove: B and C are supplem
6. The ratio of the complements of two angles is 1:2, and the ratio of their supplements
7. Refer to the picture below, name each transversal and the lines that it cuts.
ents
A
B C



3
is 5:6. Find the two original angles.

3


z
y
w





x






38. Classify 1 and 2 in each picture:
b. c.
9. Find the slope of the line containing the points (-5, 2) and (0, 3)
0. Fill in the chart below:
lope of a given line Slope of any line
parallel to given line
Slope of any line


a.








3

4

S
perpendicular to
given line
7
2


undefined

0


3
1


4

1. Given the diagram as marked, with 4 AD an altitude and AE a median, find the slope
a.
of :
BC b. AD c. AE













2 1
B (2, -6)
D
E
C (8, 2)
A (4, 7)
1
2
1
2

has a slope of
7
9
42. AB . If A =(-1, 3) and B =(13, y), what is the value of y?
3. DO NOT USE CONGRUENT TRIANGLES TO PROVE

A
B
C
X
Y
F
4
AB Given: ABC is isosceles with base
AX bisects CAB
BY bisects CBA

CF is the perpendicular bisector of AB Prove:





A
B
C
D
E
1
2
AC 44. Given: bisects BD
2 1
Prove: AC BD










45. Given: D DKM
Prove:

KM =CM =TM

AD =BC












K
A
D
M
B
C
T
46. Refer to the picture at right.
llel if:
b. are supplementary
c.
7. If then
Which lines, if any, are para
b
1 2
5
6
3 4
7
8
9
10
11 12
13 14
15
16
a. 11 18

14 & 5

16 9








4 2 1 GH FT // . Name the theorem that justifies this statement:
8. Find the value of x that makes m//n. You may leave a radical answer.












4

















( )

11
2
+ x
( )

13 5 + x
F
A
T
1
O
H
G
2
m
n
17
18
19
20
a
c
d
49. Find m 1 if
right
an d
0. Is the statement always (A), sometimes (S), or never true (N):
__A parallelogram is a rhombus.
perpendicular.
gle bisect two angles of a rectangle.

diagonals. If BE =2x +2,
the slopes of the diagonals of RHOM.

2 and 3 are
1
2
3
4
gles an m4 =30







5

a._____
b._______The diagonals of a rhombus are
c._______A square is a rectangle.
d._______A rhombus is a square.
e._______The diagonals of a rectan
f._______A trapezoid is a parallelogram.
51. RHOM is a rhombus, m HBO =25x - 10, RB =3x, find RO
2. ABCD is a square, E is the point of intersection of the
3. R, H, O, and M are midpoints. Find
R
H
O
M
B

5
CE =2y 2, AE =3x 1, and DE =y +3, find AC.

5

(4, 10) H
(20, 6)

R

O
(2, 2)
M
(18, -2)






54. TW is a median. If ST =5x +11, SW =3x +15, and WV =5x +3, find SW, WV,
and ST.
S
T
V
W










55. Given: is scalene ABC

Prove: is not congruent to A B
A
B
C





56. Given: P is the midpoint of RO
2
1
S
J
R
P
O
M
K
K is the midpoint of JM
2 1
PS =KS

Prove: RJ MO is a parallelogram




57. Given: MPQS is a rhombus
G, H, I, and K are midpoints

Prove: GHIK is a rectangle












K
S
Q
I
G
P
M H

F
A
C
E
B
G
D
A
X
B
C
Z
D
W
Y
58. Given: ABCD is a square
CW AY
AC XW
AC YZ

Prove: WXYZ is a parallelogram




59. Given: GB EA//
AC bisects EAF
BD bisects GBA

Prove: BD AC //









60. In the figure, BD AB , mABD =
4
3
x +60, mABC =3x 50. Is m AB ?

m
C
B
D
A















61. State whether each statement is true or false:
a._______ Two lines must either intersect or be parallel
b._______In space, two lines perpendicular to the same line are parallel.
c._______It is possible for two planes to intersect at one point.
d._______Two lines perpendicular to the same line are parallel.
e_______Three parallel lines must be coplanar.

62. In the figure, m1 =120 and the m7 =50. Find:

m2 =
3
4
1 2
5
6
7
m3 =

m4 =

m5 =

m6 =


63. In the figure, MP RM , RO bisects MRP, mP =20. Find:

mORP =
M
R
O
P

mMOR =





64. In the figure, AB CB , AB DE // , D and E are midpoints, mCDE =30, and
AB =26. Find:
C

DE =

mA =

D
mC =

mCED =






A
E
B
65. In a 15-gon:
a. Find the sum of the interior angles.
b. Find the sum of the exterior angles. (one at each vertex)
c. Find the number of diagonals.

66. If the sum of the angles of a polygon is 3960, how many sides does it have?

67. If a polygon contains 54 diagonals, how many sides does it have?

68. In an equiangular 16-gon:
a. Find the measure of each angle.
b. Find the measure of each exterior angle.
69. If each angle of a regular polygon has measure

11
1620
, how many sides does it have?

70. In the figure, is isosceles with base ABC BC , BE bisects ABC, CE bisects
FCD and the m A =40. Find:
A
B
C D
E
F

mABF

mBCF

mE






71. Given: E, F, and D are midpoints

Prove: AEDF is a parallelogram
A
E
B
D F
C














72. Given: CAB CBA
A
B E
D
C
1
2
3 4
5
AD bisects CAB
BD bisects CBA

Prove: 1 D









73. Given: is in plane n RSQ
n PR
PQR PS R
n
R
S
Q
P

Prove: PSQ PQS