CNG HO X H CH NGHA VT NAM

QCVN : 2013/BTC
QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA
V BO QUN XNG, DU D! T"# QUC GIA
National technical regulation on storage of petroleum products of
national reverses
QCVN : 2013/BTC
H$ N%I & 2013
'() *+) ,-.
QCVN : 2013/BCT duoc bin soan theo Quyt djnh diu chinh cc nhim vu khoa
hoc v cng ngh nm 2011 s 2041/Q-BCT ngy 27 thng 4 nm 2011 ca B trung
B Cng Thuong, B Khoa hoc v Cng ngh thm djnh, B Ti Chnh ban hnh km theo
Thng tu s /2013/TT-BTC ngy thng nm 2013 ca B Ti chnh.
2
QCVN : 2013/BTC
QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA
V BO QUN XNG DU H$NG D! T"# QUC GIA
National technical regulation on storage of petroleum products of national
reverses
1/ QUY 01NH CHUNG
1/1/ 2345 6) ,)7. 839*3
Quy chun k thut ny quy djnh v ni dung qun l cht luong; yu cu v bn, b
cha, dung ng cng ngh, an ton phng chy cha chy; cng tc giao nhn di vi mt
hng xng du hng du tr quc gia, bao gm:
- Xng khng ch dng cho cc loai dng co
- Nhin liu dizen
- Nhin liu phn luc tuc bin hng khng
- Cc loai xng du du tr nh nuc khc theo Quyt djnh ca Th tung Chnh ph
1/2/ 0:) ;<=*> ?@ AB*>
Quy chun k thut ny p dung di vi cc co quan, t chc, c nhn c hoat dng lin
quan dn bo qun mt hng xng du hng du tr quc gia tai Vit Nam.
1/3/ G)C) ;3D83 ;E *>F
Trong Quy chun k thut ny, cc t ng dui dy duoc hiu nhu sau:
1.3.1. Xng khng ch: Hn hop bay hoi ca cc hydrocacbon lng c ngun gc t du
m vi khong nhit d si thng thung t 15
o
C dn 215
o
C, thung c cha luong nh phu
gia ph hop, nhung khng pha ch, s dung lm nhin liu cho dng co dt trong duoc quy
djnh trong TCVN 6776 : 2005 Xng khng ch Yu cu k thut
1.3.2. Nhin liu dizen: Phn ct gia ca du m ph hop d s dung lm nhin liu
cho dng co dizen lm vic theo nguyn l chy do nn dui p sut cao trong xylanh, k
hiu l DO, duoc quy djnh trong TCVN 5689 : 2005 Nhin liu izen (DO) Yu cu k thut
1.3.3. Nhin liu phn luc tuc bin hng khng Jet A1: Phn ct gia ca du m ph
hop d s dung lm nhin liu cho dng co phn luc tuc bin hng khng Jet A-1 duoc
quy djnh trong TCVN 6426 : 2009 Nhin liu phn lc tu!c "in h#ng khng $et % &' Yu
cu k thut
2/ QUY 01NH K THUT
2/1/ C3G; H<=*> 3I*> *3J@ K3L
Hng nhp kho phi dm bo cc diu kin k thut quy djnh tai cc tiu chun tuong
ng nhu sau:
2.1.1 Xng khng ch:
XM*> K3N*> 83O
3
QCVN : 2013/BTC
TT TP* 839 ;)P. 23<Q*> @3?@ ;3R
"ON
S0
"ON
S2
"ON
ST
1 Trj s c tan
- Theo phuong php nghin
cu RON
1)
, min
90 92 95
TCVN 2703:2007 (ASTM
D2699-06a)
- Theo phuong php mto
MON
2)
, min
79 81 84 ASTM D 2700
2 Hm luong ch, g/l, max 0,013
TCVN 7143:2006 (ASTM D
3237-02) /TCVN 6704:2008
3 Thnh phn ct phn doan
TCVN 2698:2007 (ASTM D
86-05)
- im si du,
o
C
Bo co
- 10 % th tch,
o
C, max
70
- 50 % th tch,
o
C, max
120
- 90 % th tch,
o
C, max
190
- im si cui,
o
C, max
215
- Cn cui, % th tch, max
2,0
4
n mn mnh dng 50
o
C
trong 3 gi, max
Loai 1 TCVN 2694:2007 (ASTM D
130-04e1)
5
Hm luong nhua thuc t (d
ra dung mi), mg/100 ml,
max
5
TCVN 6593:2006 (ASTM D
381-04)
6 n djnh xy ha, pht, min
480 TCVN 6778:2006 (ASTM D
525-05)
7
Hm luong luu huynh,
mg/kg, max
500 TCVN 6701:2007
(ASTM D 2622-05) /TCVN
7760:2008 (ASTM D 5453-
06) /TCVN 3172:2008
(ASTM D 4294-06)
8
p sut hoi (Reid) 37,8
o
C,
kPa, min-max
43-75
TCVN 7023:2007 (ASTM D
4953:06) /ASTM D 5191
9
Hm luong benzen, % th
tch, max
2,5 TCVN 6703:2006 (ASTM D
3606-04a) /TCVN 3166:2008
(ASTM D 5580-02)
10
Hydrocacbon thom, % th
tch, max
40 TCVN 7330:2007 (ASTM D
1319-03e1) /TCVN
3166:2008 (ASTM D 5580-
02)
4
QCVN : 2013/BTC
11 Olefin, % th tch, max
38 TCVN 7330:2007 (ASTM D
1319-03e1) /ASTM D 6296
12
Hm luong xy, % khi
luong, max
2,7 TCVN 7332:2006 (ASTM D
4815-04)
13
Khi luong ring 15
o
C,
kg/m
3

Bo co TCVN 6594:2007 (ASTM D
1298-05) /ASTM D 4052
14
Hm luong kim loai (Fe, Mn),
mg/l, max
5 TCVN 7331:2008 (ASTM D
3831-06)
15 Ngoai quan
Trong, khng c
tap cht lo lng
TCVN 7759:2008 (ASTM D
4176-04e1)
G3) 83U:
1)
RON : Research Octane Number.
2)
MON : Motor Octane Number, chi p dung khi c yu cu.

2/1/2/ N3)P* H)V. ,)PWX*:
TT TP* 839 ;)P.
YZ8
23<Q*> @3?@ ;3R
DO
0,0T[
DO
0,2T[
1
Hm luong luu huynh,
mg/kg, max
500 2500
TCVN 6701:2007 (ASTM D 2622-05)
/TCVN 7760:2008 (ASTM D 5453-
06) /TCVN 3172:2008 (ASTM D
4294-06)
2 Chi s xtan
1)
, min 46 TCVN 3180:2007 (ASTM D 4737-04)
3
Nhit d ct,
o
C, 90 % th
tch, max
360 TCVN 2698:2007 (ASTM D 86-05)
4
im chp chy cc kn,
o
C, min
55
TCVN 6608:2006 (ASTM D 3828-05)
/TCVN 2693:2007 (ASTM D 93-06)
5
nht dng hoc 40
o
C,
cSt, min - max
2,0-4,5 TCVN 3171:2007 (ASTM D 445-06)
6
Cn cc bon ca 10% cn
chung ct, % khi luong,
max
0,3
TCVN 6324:2006 ASTM (D 189-05)
/ASTM D 4530
7 im dng dc,
o
C, max 6
TCVN 3753:2007 (ASTM D 97-
05a) /ASTM D 5950
8
Hm luong tro, % khi
luong, max
0,01 TCVN 2690:2007 (ASTM D 482-03)
9
Hm luong nuc, mg/kh,
max
200 ASTM 203
1
0
Tap cht dang hat, mg/l,
max
10 ASTM D 2276
5
QCVN : 2013/BTC
1
1
n mn mnh dng 50
o
C trong 3 gi, max
Loai 1
TCVN 2694:2007 (ASTM D 130-
04e1)
1
2
Khi luong ring 15
o
C,
kg/m
3
, min - max
820-860
TCVN 6594:2007 (ASTM D 1298-05)
/ASTM D 4052
1
3
bi tron, m, max 460
TCVN 7758:2007 (ASTM D 6079-
04e1)
1
4
Ngoai quan Sach, trong ASTm D 4176
1)
Phuong php tnh chi s xtan khng p dung cho cc loai nhin liu c phu gia ci
thin trj s x tan.
2)
1 cSt 1 mm
2
/s
2/1/3/ N3)P* H)V. @3C* H\8 ;.:8 ])* 3I*> K3N*> ^X; A1:
TP* 839 ;)P. YZ8/_P. 8-.
23<Q*> @3?@
;3R
XX5
83U ;3D83
I2 TCVN/A[TY
1/ NGO`I QUAN
Quan st Trong,sng,khng
c hat rn v
nuc khng ho
tan nhit d mi
trung
Mu Ghi kt qu TCVN 4354
(D 156)/D
6045
1
Tap cht dang hat, mg/l max 1,0 423 D 5452 2
Hat tap cht, tai noi
sn xut, s hat tch ly
trong dung ng
4 m(c)
6 m(c)
14 m(c)
21 m(c)
25 m(c)
30 m(c)
SO code Ghi kt qu
Ghi kt qu
Ghi kt qu
Ghi kt qu
Ghi kt qu
Ghi kt qu
564
hoc
565
2
2/ TH$NH 2HN 3 v 4
Axit tng, mg KOH/g max 0,015 354 TCVN 7419
(D 3242)
Hydrocacbon thom,
% th tch
max 25,0 156 TCVN 7330
(D 1319)
6
QCVN : 2013/BTC
Hoc tng hydrocacbon
thom,% th tch
max 26,5 436 D 6379 5
Luu huynh tng, %
khi luong
max 0,30 336 TCVN 2708
(D1266)/
TCVN 6701
(D 2622)
hoc ASTM
D 4294
hoc TCVN
7760(D5453)
Luu huynh mercaptan,
% khi luong
max 0,0030 342 TCVN 2685
(D 3227)
Hoc Doctor Test m tnh 30 TCVN 7486
(D 4952)
6
Thnh phn nhin liu
qua qu trnh hydro ho,
% th tch
Ghi kt qu
(khng hoc 100
%)
7
Thnh phn nhin liu
qua qu trnh hydro ho
khc nghit, % th tch
Ghi kt qu
(khng hoc 100
%)
7
3/ TaNH BAY HbI
Thnh phn ct 123 TCVN
2698 (D86)
8 hoc P
406 hoc
ASTM
D 2887;
9
im si du,
o
C
Nhin liu thu hi
Ghi kt qu
10 % th tch,
o
C max 205,0
50 % th tch,
o
C Ghi kt qu
90 % th tch,
o
C Ghi kt qu
im si cui,
o
C max 300,0
Cn, % th tch max 1,5
Hao hut, % th tch max 1,5
im chp chy,
o
C min 38,0 170 /
523
TCVN 7485
(D 56)
/TCVN
6608(D
3828)
10
Khi luong ring 15
o
C,
kg/m
3
min 775,0
dn max 840,0
160 /
365
TCVN 6594
(D1298)/D
4052
c/ TaNH CHY
im bng,
o
C max - 47,0 16
hoc
435/52
8/529
TCVN 7170
(D 2386)
hocD 5972/
D 7153 hoc
D 7154
11
7
QCVN : 2013/BTC
nht - 20
o
C,
mm
2
/s (cSt)
1)
max 8,000 71 TCVN 3171
(D 445)
T/ TaNH CHdY
Nhit luong ring
thuc, MJ/kg
min 42,80 D 3338/
D 4809
12
Chiu cao ngon la
khng khi, mm
min 25,0 57
57
TCVN 7418
(D 1322)
TCVN 7418
(D 1322)
HLe8
Chiu cao ngon la
khng khi, mm
min
19,0
VI hm luong
naphtalen, % th tch
max 3,00 TCVN 7989
(D 1840)
f/ TaNH N YgN
n mn mnh dng, loai
(2 h 5 min, 100
o
C
1
o
C)
max
1
154
TCVN 2694
(D 130)
h/ TaNH iN 01NH
n djnh xy ho
nhit (JFTOT), Nhit
d th,
o
C
min 260 323
TCVN 7487
(D 3241)
13
Chnh lch p
sut qua mng loc, Pa
(mmHg)
2)

max
25,0:7,50063x10
-3
(25,0)
Mc cn ng,
(nhn bng mt thung)
max Nh hon 3,
cn khng c
mu con cng
hoc mu bt
thung
j/ T`2 CHkT
Hm luong nhua
thuc t, mg/100ml
max 7 540 TCVN 6593
(D 381)
Trj s tch nuc
(MSP):
TCVN 7272
(D 3948)
14
Nhin liu c phu gia
chng tnh din
min 70
1)
1 mm
2
/s 1 cSt.
2)
1 Pa 7,50063 x 10
-3
mm Hg.
8
QCVN : 2013/BTC
HLe8
Nhin liu khng c phu
gia chng tnh din
min 85
S/ 0% DlN 0ImN
dn din, pS/m min 50dn max
600
274 TCVN 6609
(D 2624)
15
10/ TaNH BnI T"bN
ung knh vt mi
mn BOCL, mm
max 0,85 D 5001 16
11/ 2Ho GIA (tn v k
hiu theo tiu chun Quc
phng Anh DFSTAN 91-
91/5 nu trong chng chi
cht luong).
83:*> Np_ 3L?, mg/l
trong nhin liu qua
qu trnh hydro ho v
nhin liu tng hop (bt
buc)
min 17,0
dn max 24,0
17
trong nhin liu
khng qua qu trnh
hydro ho (khng bt
buc)
max 24,0
83:*> 3L4; ;D*3 K)5
HL4), mg/l (khng bt
buc)
max 5,7
18
83:*> ;q*3 ,)V*, mg/l
Pha ln du
Stadis 450
max 3,0
Pha ln sau 19
9
QCVN : 2013/BTC
Phu gia chng xy ho trong nhin liu d qua qu
trnh hydro ho v nhin liu tng hop l bt buc v phu
gia ny phi cho vo ngay sau qu trnh hydro ho hoc
qu trnh tng hop v truc khi sn phm hoc thnh
phn duoc chuyn sang bo qun, d ngn su peroxy
ho v tao nhua sau ch bin.
Khng cho php dng phu gia chng dng bng nu
khng c su nht tr ca tt c cc thnh vin trong h
thng chung (xem Ch thch 20).
Phu gia c ch n mn/Phu gia ci thin tnh bi tron
duoc cho vo nhin liu m khng cn su chp thun
truc ca cc thnh vin trong h thng chung (xem Ch
thch 16).
Loai v hm luong cc phu
gia d s dung phi nu trong
(h)ng ch* ch+t l,-ng hoc cc ti
liu khc lin quan cht luong. Khi
cc phu gia ny duoc pha long
vi dung mi hydrocacbon d ci
thin tnh bo qun, th truc khi
pha phi ghi nng d gc ca phu
gia trong bo co.
Xem Ch thch 21 v cc yu
cu qun l di vi su thay di
trong
Nh my loc du.
C?8 C3U ;3D83 ;rL*> ]C*>:
CH THCH 1: Phi ghi kt qu mu Saybolt tai noi ch bin, t d xc djnh duoc
su thay di mu trong qu trnh phn phi. Trong trung hop mu ca nhin liu duoc
xc djnh bng phuong php Saybolt, th ghi lai mu d quan st duoc. Nhng mu bt
thung hoc khng din hnh cn duoc ch v kim tra tm nguyn nhn.
CH THCH 2: Chi tiu ny chi p dung tai noi ch bin.
CH THCH 3: Tiu chun DF STAN 91 91 v ASTM D 1655 d chp nhn nhin
liu phn luc bn tng hop (SSJF) do Oil SASOL sn xut. Cc yu cu th nghim b
sung cho SSJF, p dung v vin dn theo DF STAN 91 91/6, Sa di 1. Nhin liu
phn luc bn tng hop c th duoc chng nhn ph hop vi cc yu cu ca tiu chun
ny.
CH THCH 4: Khng chp nhn nng d este metyl axit bo (FAM) ln hon hoc
bng 5,0 mg/kg. iu ny khng bt buc phi th nghim cho tng l, nu tai noi ch
bin c p dung cc bin php qun l cht luong ph hop.
CH THCH 5: Chuong trnh th nghim lin phng d xc nhn su tuong quan gia
tng hm luong cht thom xc djnh theo TCVN 7330 (ASTM D 1319)/P 156 v ASTM D
6379/P 436. chch ca hai phuong php phi l cc gii han chnh lch tuong
duong d qui djnh. Cc phng th nghim duoc khuyn khch thuc hin v bo co tng
hm luong cht thom theo hai phuong php d kim tra xc nhn su tuong quan. Trong
trung hop c tranh chp, phuong php TCVN 7330 (ASTM D 1319)/P 156 l phuong
php trong ti.
CH THCH 6: Phuong php Doctor Test cng l phuong php d xc djnh hm
luong luu huynh mercaptan. Trong trung hop c su mu thun gia cc kt qu luu
huynh mercaptan v Doctor Test th cng nhn kt qu luu huynh mercaptan.
CH THCH 7: i vi nhin liu Jet A-1, trn (h)ng ch* ch+t l,-ng ca nh my loc
du phi ghi r phn trm th tch thnh phn nhin liu d qua qu trnh hydro ho v
qu trnh hydro ho khc nghit
CH THCH 8: Trong tiu chun P 123 v TCVN 2698 (ASTM D 86) tt c cc nhin
liu duoc dnh gi ph hop vi tiu chun ny duoc phn loai l nhm 4, vi nhit d
ngung t 0
o
C dn 4
o
C.
CH THCH 9: C nhng yu cu khc nhau khi s dung P 406 hoc ASTM D 2887
v c phuong php th khc gia ASTM D 1655 v DF STAN 91 -91/6. Tiu chun
ASTM cho php s dung truc tip cc kt qu chung ct m phng theo cc gii han
10
QCVN : 2013/BTC
khc nhau, trong khi tiu chun DF STAN yu cu chuyn di cc kt qu chung ct d
m phng sang cc kt qu theo P 123, s dung P 406. Cc tip cn khc nhau ny
nghing v thao tc nhiu hon l k thut, do vy khng dnh gi su tip cn no l kht
khe hon. C th p dung P 123 d tnh nng luong ring.
CH THCH 10: C th chp nhn kt qu khi xc djnh theo TCVN 7485 (ASTM D
56) (Tag) nhit d ti thiu bng 40
o
C.
CH THCH 11: Cho php p dung cc phuong php tu dng. Phuong php th
theo TCVN 7170 (ASTM D 2386)/P 16 l phuong php trong ti.
CH THCH 12: C th p dung tiu chun ASTM D 4529 hoc P 381.
CH THCH 13: Kim tra ng gia nhit d xc djnh mc cn ng bng thit bj Tuberator
trong vng 120 min
Ghi mc cn ng. Ch : DF STAN 91 91 qui djnh chi dng ng gia nhit d duoc
ph chun.
CH THCH 14: DF STAN 91-91 d nu: Khng c sn cc s liu v d chum cho
nhin liu c cha SDA; nu th nghim MSP trong qu trnh phn phi khng ph hop
tiu chun, th kt qu d khng duoc coi l l do duy nht d loai b sn phm.
CH THCH 15: Theo tiu chun DF STAN 91 - 91/6, Sa di 1, gii han d dn din
ca sn phm bt buc phi ph hop vi tiu chun ny. Tuy nhin cng phi chp nhn
rng trong sn xut cng nhu trong h thng phn phi, thuc t ngui ta chi pha phu gia
chng tnh din (SDA) giai doan cui. Trong cc trung hop ny, trn Chng chi cht
luong ca l hng c th nu: Sn phm ph hop vi TCVN 6426 (AFQRJOS 24), tr chi
tiu d dn din. Trong mt s trung hop, d dn din c th gim nhanh v vic pha
phu gia Stadis 450 s khng cn tc dung. Trong trung hop ny, nhin liu c th duoc
cung cp vi d dn din gim ti thiu dn 25 pS/m vi diu kin nhin liu d duoc kim
tra ton b theo tiu chun ny v duoc ghi trn phiu xut l Sn phm cung ng c d
dn din thp hon 50 pS/m.
CH THCH 16: u cu ny xut pht t tiu chun DF STAN 91 - 91/6. u cu
v xc djnh tnh bi tron chi p dung cho nhin liu cha hon 95 % nhin liu qua qu
trnh hydro ho, trong d t nht 20 % l qua qu trnh hydro ho khc nghit (xem Ch
thch 6) v cho tt c cc nhin liu c cha cc thnh phn tng hop. Gii han ny chi
p dung tai noi ch bin. Thng tin chi dn quan trong v tnh bi tron ca nhin liu tuc
bin hng khng duoc qui djnh trong Phu luc B.
CH THCH 17: Phu gia chng xy ho duoc qui djnh trong Phu luc A (A.2.4). Khi
giao hng, trn (h)ng ch* ch+t l,-ng ca nh my loc du phi ghi r chng loai phu gia
chng xy ho d cho vo nhin liu theo dng k hiu qui djnh RD/A/XXX.
CH THCH 18: Phu luc A (A.3) lit k danh muc cc phu gia chng hoat tnh kim
loai d duoc chp nhn (MDA), RD/A/650. Xem thm A.3.1 v su cn thit phi bo co
d n djnh xy ho nhit truc v sau khi Jet A-1 bj nhim bn do bt ky vt kim loai no
d nu trong phu luc ny m chua duoc chng minh. Ch trong Phu luc A.3.3 qui djnh
tai noi ch bin, hm luong pha ti da ln du l 2 mg/l.
CH THCH 19: Mc pha thm ca phu gia chng tnh din, tnh bng mg/l, max:
Tng hm luong Stadis 450 (RD/A/621) 5,0
Khng r luong pha du:
Hm luong thm vo Stadis 450 (RD/A/621) 2,0
11
QCVN : 2013/BTC
CH THCH 20: Nu hm luong phu gia c ch dng bng ca nhin liu (FS) nh
hon 0,02 % theo th tch th c th b qua, khng cn phi tho thun/thng bo. Su tn
thnh cho php hm luong nh FS (khng cn tho thun/thng bo) tao diu kin d
dng cho vic thay di t nhin liu c cha FS sang nhin liu khng cha FS, khi
phu gia ny cn luu lai trong h thng nhin liu trong mt thi han nht djnh. iu ny
khng cho php pha thm lin tuc FS hm luong thp.
CH THCH 21: Tiu chun DF STAN 91 91 v ASTM D 1655 luu v vic cn
theo di, qun l cc thay di trong nh my ch bin nhin liu phn luc. Xem xt cc
thay di trong bo qun, diu kin ch bin hoc phu gia di vi cht luong sn phm
cui cng v yu cu v tnh nng (v du, kinh nghim cho thy mt s cng ngh pha
phu gia c th gy nh hung dn cht luong ca nhin liu hng khng).
CH THCH 22: Thng thung trn (h)ng ch* ch)ng nhn . ph/ h-p nu: Chng
nhn cc mu d duoc tin hnh th nghim theo cc phuong php th qui djnh v
chng nhn cc l hng ca cc mu dai din ph hop vi tiu chun TCVN 6426
(AFQRJOS phin bn 24). Cc chng chi ca cc l hng cng c th khng djnh su ph
hop vi DF STAN 91 - 91 (phin bn mi nht) v ASTM D 1655 (phin bn mi nht).
Trn chng chi cht luong l hng ca nh my loc du phi bao gm ti thiu cc
thng tin sau:
- S hiu tiu chun, tn tiu chun yu cu k thut v s hiu bn sa di (nu
c);
- Tn v dja chi ca phng th nghim;
- S l v s nhn dang;
- S luong nhin liu ca l;
- Cc chi tiu tin hnh th nghim, bao gm c mc qui djnh trong yu cu k
thut, phuong php th v kt qu th;
- Cc phu gia, bao gm vin dn chng chi cht luong v luong pha vo;
- Ho tn v chc danh ca ngui c thm quyn k chng chi th nghim hoc
ch k din t;
- Ngy cp chng chi.
2/2/ YP. 8-. 67 ]s* ]t 83Zu, ,<(*> :*> 8N*> *>3V
2.2.1. Bn, b cha:
- B cha lm bng kim loai loai ni, na ngm, na ni, ngm.
- Bn b cha phi dm bo d kn tt, tuyt di khng d thng, x. Cc b cha phi c
np dy v np khoang tt, cc khe rnh ca np phi dt dm, dm bo d kn tt, nu khng
c cc khe rnh, dui np phi c dm cacton.
- Cc phuong tin cha phi kh, sach, gim thiu ln nuc, tap cht nh hung dn
cht luong ca hng ho trong qu trnh tn cha, bo qun. Trung hop cn thit phi sy
nng (x hoi hoc nuc nng), sau d ra sach v lau kh.
- m bo d bn, b cha d tn cha cc mt hng xng du. Tuyt di khng cha
chung, ln cc mt hng xng du khc nhau.
- B cha duoc ch tao bng vt liu khng chy v phi ph hop vi tnh cht ca loai
sn phm cha trong b.
- B cha phi lp dt cc thit bj v phu kin co bn sau:
12
QCVN : 2013/BTC
Van th (c hoc khng c thit bj ngn la), l nh sng, l thng p (khi khng lp
van th), l do mc th cng, l ly mu sn phm, ca vo b, ng x nuc dy, ng d
thit bj do mc, tm do mc.
Cc chi tit cu thang, lan can lp dt cho b cha phi duoc b tr thun tin, an
ton cho qu trnh vn hnh v lp mc chun b cha.
Ch thch
. i vi sn phm loai 3 (l loai sn phm c nhit d chp chy t 60
0
C) cha trong b
mi c djnh, hoc sn phm loai 1 (l loai sn phm c nhit d chp chy nh hon 37,8
0
C),
loai 2 (l loai sn phm c nhit d chp chy t 37,8
0
C dn 60
0
C) cha trong b c phao
bn trong c th khng lp van th.
. Khi lp cc thit bj do tu dng (do mc, do t trong, do d ln nuc, do nhit d, bo
trn) cn b tr thm cc l thch hop vi cc thit bj trn.
. Cc l nh sng, l do mc th cng phi c np kn hoi.
- Cc yu cu khc p dung theo TCVN 5307 : 2009 0h1 2u 34 5# .n ph63 2u 34
& Yu cu thi7t k7 v cc yu cu k thut khc hin hnh
2.2.2 ung ng cng ngh:
- ung ng cng ngh phi s dung vt liu khng chy v ph hop vi tnh cht ca
loai sn phm xng du v du th vn chuyn. ung knh, chiu dy ca ng cng ngh
phi duoc tnh ton ph hop vi vn tc, luu luong, p luc bom chuyn v mi trung lm
vic
- Khng duoc dt dung ng cng ngh di qua nn nh hoc vuot ni qua nh v cng
trnh khng lin quan dn vic xut nhp sn phm xng du trn
- ng cng ngh s dung cho sn phm xng du v du th c nhit d chp chy dui
37,8
0
C khng duoc dt chung cng mt rnh vi ng dn hoi nuc.
- ng cng ngh vuot ngm qua dung t, dung st phi dt trong ng lng hoc dt
trong ho dm bo trnh ti trong ca phuong tin tc dng truc tip ln dung ng. Khi dt
ng lng, dung knh ng lng phi ln hon dung knh ngoi ca ng cng ngh (bao gm
c lp boc) t nht l 100 mm.
- Kho tip nhn sn phm xng du v du th bng dung ng dn chnh phi c van
gim p khng ch p luc d dm bo an ton cho cc thit bj, b cha v dung ng cng
ngh trong kho.
- ng cng ngh chn ngm dui dt phi dt su t nht 200 mm tnh t mt dt dn
dim cao nht ca thnh ng.
- Cc yu cu khc p dung theo TCVN 5307 : 2009 0h1 2u 34 5# .n ph63 2u 34 &
Yu cu thi7t k7 v cc yu cu k thut khc hin hnh
2/3/ YP. 8-. 67 K3LC*> 8?83, u* ;LI*
- Khi tip xc vi sn phm xng du v du th phi s dung phuong tin bo v lao
dng theo dng quy djnh hin hnh
- Cc ch d xut nhp khu sn phm xng du, du th v qun l cc phuong tin
vn chuyn phi theo dng cc quy djnh trong Quy pham tam thi v an ton trong sn xut
v s dung, bo qun, vn chuyn cc loai ho cht nguy him
- Cc b phn kim loai ca cc dn xut cc ng dn, cc vi phun trong thi gian xut
nhp sn phm xng du v du th phi duoc tip dt.
13
QCVN : 2013/BTC
- Cc yu cu khc v khong cch an ton, phng chy cha chy quy djnh tai TCVN
5307 : 2009 0h1 2u 34 5# .n ph63 2u 34 & Yu cu thi7t k7 v cc yu cu k thut khc
hin hnh
3/ 2HvbNG 2Hd2 THw
3/1/ 'G_ 5x.
Mu d xc djnh cc chi tiu quy djnh trong Quy chun k thut ny duoc ly theo TCVN
6777 : 2007 (ASTM D 4057-06) Sn phm du m Phuong php ly mu th cng hoc
TCVN 6022 : 2008 (SO 3171-88) Cht lng du m Ly mu tu dng trong dung ng v
theo hung dn phuong php ly mu xng du ca Tng cuc Tiu chun o lung Cht
luong.
3/2/ 23<Q*> @3?@ ;3R
3.2.1. Xng khng ch: Cc chi tiu ca xng khng ch quy djnh tai muc 2.1.1 ca Quy
chun k thut ny duoc xc djnh theo cc phuong php sau:
- TCVN 2694 : 2007 (ASTM D 130-04e1) Sn phm du m - Phuong php xc djnh d
n mn dng bng php th tm dng.
- TCVN 2698 : 2007 (ASTM D 86-05) Sn phm du m - Phuong php xc djnh thnh
phn ct p sut kh quyn.
- TCVN 2703 : 2007 (ASTM D 2699-06a) Xc djnh trj s ctan nghin cu cho nhin liu
dng co dnh la.
- TCVN 3166 : 2008 (ASTM D 5580-02) Xng - Xc djnh benzen, toluen, etylbenzen, p/m-
xylen, o-xylen, cht thom C9 v nng hon, v tng cc cht thom - Phuong php sc k kh.
- TCVN 3172 : 2008 (ASTM D 4294-06) Du m v sn phm du m - Phuong php xc
djnh luu huynh bng ph huynh quang tn xa nng luong tia X.
- TCVN 6022 : 2008 (SO 3171-88) Cht lng du m - Ly mu tu dng trong dung
ng.
TCVN 6593 : 2006 (ASTM D 381-04) Nhin liu lng - Xc djnh hm luong nhua bng
phuong php bay hoi.
TCVN 6594 : 2007 (ASTM D 1298-05) Du th v sn phm du m dang lng - Xc
djnh khi luong ring, khi luong ring tuong di, hoc khi luong AP - Phuong php t
trong k.
TCVN 6701 : 2007 (ASTM D 2622-05) Sn phm du m - Phuong php xc djnh luu
huynh bng ph huynh quang tn xa tia X.
TCVN 6703 : 2006 (ASTM D 3606-04a) Xng my bay v xng t thnh phm - Xc
djnh benzen v toluen bng phuong php sc k kh.
TCVN 6704 : 2008 (ASTM D 5059-03e1) Xng - Phuong php xc djnh hm luong ch
bng ph tia X.
TCVN 6778 : 2006 (ASTM D 525-05) Xng - Phuong php xc djnh d n djnh oxy ho
(Phuong php chu ky cm ng).
TCVN 7023 : 2007 (ASTM D 4953-06) Xng v hn hop xng oxygenat - Phuong php
xc djnh p sut hoi (Phuong php kh).
TCVN 7143 : 2006 (ASTM D 3237-02) Xng - Phuong php xc djnh hm luong ch
bng quang ph hp thu nguyn t.
14
QCVN : 2013/BTC
TCVN 7330 : 2007 (ASTM D 1319-03e1) Sn phm du m dang lng - Phuong php
xc djnh cc loai hydrocacbon bng hp phu chi thj huynh quang.
TCVN 7331 : 2008 (ASTM D 3831-06) Xng - Phuong php xc djnh hm luong
mangan bng quang ph hp thu nguyn t.
TCVN 7332 : 2006 (ASTM D 4815-04) Xng - Xc djnh hop cht MTB, TB, TAM,
DP, ruou tert-amyl v ruou t C1 dn C4 bng phuong php sc k kh.
TCVN 7759 : 2008 (ASTM D 4176-04e1) Nhin liu chung ct - Xc djnh nuc tu do v
tap cht dang hat (Phuong php quan st bng mt thung).
TCVN 7760 : 2008 (ASTM D 5453-06) Hydrocacbon nh, nhin liu dng co dnh la,
nhin liu dng co dizen v du dng co - Phuong php xc djnh tng luu huynh bng
huynh quang t ngoai.
ASTM D 2700 Standard test method for motor octane number of spark-ignition engine
fuel (Phuong php xc djnh trj s c tan mto cho nhin liu dng co dnh la).
ASTM D 4052 Standard test method for density and relative density of liquids by digital
density metter (Phuong php xc djnh khi luong ring v khi luong ring tuong di ca
du m dang lng bng my do khi luong ring k thut s).
ASTM D 5191 Standard test method for vapor pressure of petroleum products (Mini
method). Phuong php xc djnh p sut hoi ca sn phm du m (Phuong php mini).
ASTM D 6296 Standard test method for total olefins in spark-ignition engine fuels by
multidimensional gas chromatography (Phuong php xc djnh tng luong cc olefin trong
nhin liu dng co dnh la bng sc k kh da chiu).
3.2.2. Nhin liu dizen: Cc chi tiu ca Nhin liu dizen quy djnh tai muc 2.1.2 ca
Quy chun k thut ny duoc xc djnh theo cc phuong php sau:
TCVN 2690:2007 (ASTM D 482-03) Sn phm du m - Phuong php xc djnh hm
luong tro.
TCVN 2693:2007 (ASTM D 93-06) Sn phm du m - Phuong php xc djnh dim
chp chy bng thit bj th cc kn Pensky-Martens.
TCVN 2694:2007 (ASTM D 130-04e1) Sn phm du m - Phuong php xc djnh d
n mn dng bng php th tm dng.
TCVN 2698:2007 (ASTM D 86-05) Sn phm du m - Phuong php xc djnh thnh
phn ct p sut kh quyn.
TCVN 3171:2007 (ASTM D 445-06) Cht lng du m trong sut v khng trong sut -
Phuong php xc djnh d nht dng hoc (v tnh ton d nht dng luc).
TCVN 3172:2008 (ASTM D 4294-06) Du m v sn phm du m - Phuong php xc
djnh luu huynh bng ph huynh quang tn xa nng luong tia X.
TCVN 3180:2007 (ASTM D 4737-04) Nhin liu dizen - Phuong php tnh ton chi s
xtan bng phuong trnh bn bin s.
TCVN 3753:2007 (ASTM D 97-05a) Sn phm du m - Phuong php xc djnh dim
dng dc.
TCVN 3891:1984 Sn phm du m - ng rt, ghi nhn, vn chuyn v bo qun.
TCVN 6324:2006 ASTM (D 189-05) Sn phm du m - Xc djnh cn ccbon - Phuong
php Conradson.
15
QCVN : 2013/BTC
TCVN 6594:2007 (ASTM D 1298-05) Du th v sn phm du m dang lng - Xc
djnh khi luong ring, khi luong ring tuong di, hoc khi luong AP - Phuong php t
trong k.
TCVN 6608:2006 (ASTM D 3828-05) Sn phm du m - Phuong php xc djnh dim
chp chy cc kn bng thit bj th c kch thuc nh.
TCVN 6701:2007 (ASTM D 2622-05) Sn phm du m - Phuong php xc djnh luu
huynh bng ph huynh quang tn xa tia X.
TCVN 7630:2007 (ASTM D 613-05) Nhin liu dizen - Phuong php xc djnh trj s x
tan.
TCVN 7758:2007 (ASTM D 6079-04e1) Nhin liu dizen - Phuong php dnh gi d
bi tron bng thit bj chuyn dng kh hi cao tn (HFRR).
TCVN 7760:2008 (ASTM D 5453-06) Hydrocacbon nh, nhin liu dng co dnh la,
nhin liu dng co dizen v du dng co - Phuong php xc djnh tng luu huynh bng
huynh quang t ngoai.
ASTM D 4052 Standard test method for density and relative density of liquids by digital
density metter (Phuong php xc djnh khi luong ring v khi luong ring tuong di ca du
m dang lng bng my do khi luong ring k thut s).
ASTM D 4530 Standard test method for determination of carbon residue (Micro
method). Phuong php xc djnh cn cacbon (Phuong php micro).
ASTM D 5950 Standard test method for pour point of petroleum products (Automatic tilt
method) Phuong php xc djnh dim dng dc ca sn phm du m (Phuong php nghing
tu dng).
3.2.3. Nhin liu phn luc tuc bin hng khng Jet A1: Cc chi tiu ca Nhin liu phn
luc tuc bin hng khng Jet A1 quy djnh tai muc 2.1.3 ca Quy chun k thut ny duoc xc
djnh theo cc phuong php sau:
- TCVN 2685 (ASTM D 3227) Xng, du ha, nhin liu tuc bin hng khng v nhin
liu chung ct Xc djnh luu huynh (thiol mercaptan) (phuong php chun d din th).
- TCVN 2694 (ASTM D 130) Sn phm du m Phuong php pht hin d n mn
dng theo d xin ca tm dng.
- TCVN 2698 (ASTM D 86) Sn phm du m Phuong php xc djnh thnh phn
ct p sut kh quyn.
- TCVN 2708 (ASTM D 1266) Sn phm du m Phuong php xc djnh hm luong
luu huynh (Phuong php dt dn).
- TCVN 3171 (ASTM D 445) Sn phm du m lng v khng trong sut Phuong php
xc djnh d nht dng hoc (tnh ton d nht dng luc).
- TCVN 3891 Sn phm du m ng rt, ghi nhn, vn chuyn v bo qun.
- TCVN 4354 (ASTM D 156) Sn phm du m Xc djnh mu Saybolt (Phuong php so
mu Saybolt).
- TCVN 6593 (ASTM D 381) Nhin liu lng Phuong php xc djnh hm luong nhua
thuc t Phuong php bay hoi.
- TCVN 6594 (ASTM D 1298) Du th v sn phm du m dang lng Phuong php
xc djnh khi luong ring, khi luong ring tuong di (t trong) hoc trong luong AP
Phuong php t trong k.
16
QCVN : 2013/BTC
- TCVN 6608 (ASTM D 3828) Sn phm du m Phuong php xc djnh dim chp
chy cc kn bng thit bj th c kch thuc nh.
- TCVN 6609 (ASTM D 2624) Nhin liu chung ct v nhin liu hng khng Phuong
php xc djnh d dn din.
- TCVN 6701 (ASTM D 2622) Sn phm du m Phuong php xc djnh hm luong
luu huynh bng ph tia X.
- TCVN 6777 (ASTM D 4057) Sn phm du m Phuong php ly mu th cng.
- TCVN 7170 (ASTM D 2386) Nhin liu hng khng Phuong php xc djnh dim
bng.
- TCVN 7272 (ASTM D 3948) Nhin liu tuc bin hng khng Phuong php xc djnh trj
s tch nuc bng my do loai xch tay (Separometer).
- TCVN 7330 (ASTM D 1319) Sn phm du m dang lng Phuong php xc djnh
hydrocacbon bng hp phu chi thj huynh quang.
- TCVN 7418 (ASTM D1322) Nhin liu tuc bin hng khng Phuong php xc djnh
chiu cao ngon la khng khi.
- TCVN 7419 (ASTM D 3242) Nhin liu tuc bin hng khng Phuong php xc djnh
axit tng.
- TCVN 7485 (ASTM D 56) Sn phm du m Phuong php xc djnh dim chp chy
bng thit bj th cc kn Tag.
- TCVN 7486 (ASTM D 4952) Sn phm du m Phuong php phn tch djnh tnh hop
cht luu huynh hoat tnh trong nhin liu v dung mi (Doctor Test).
- TCVN 7487 (ASTM D 3241) Nhin liu tuc bin hng khng Phuong php xc djnh
d n djnh xy ho nhit (Qui trnh JFTOT).
- TCVN 7760 (ASTM D 5453) Hydrocacbon nh, nhin liu dng co dnh la, nhin liu
dng co dizen, du dng co Phuong php xc djnh tng luu huynh bng huynh quang t
ngoai.
- TCVN 7989 (ASTM D 1840) Nhin liu tuc bin hng khng Xc djnh hydrocacbon
naphtalen Phuong php quang ph t ngoai.
- ASTM D 1655 Standard specification for aviation turbine fuels (Tiu chun yu cu k
thut di vi nhin liu tuc bin hng khng).
- ASTM D 2887 Standard test method for boiling range distribution of petroleum fraction
by gas chromatography (Phuong php xc djnh di si ca phn doan du m bng sc k
kh).
- ASTM D 3338 Standard test method for estimation of net heat of combustion of aviation
fuels (Phuong php tnh ton nhit luong ring thuc ca nhin liu hng khng).
- ASTM D 4052 Standard test method for density and relative density of liquids by digital
density meter (Phuong php xc djnh khi luong ring v khi luong ring tuong di ca cc
cht lng bng dng h do khi luong ring).
- %89: D ;<=; 8t>n2>?2 te.t 3eth12 @1? .ul@u? in pet?1leu3 >n2 pet?1leu3 p?12uct. "A
ene?gA&2i.pe?.i5e X&B>A @lu1?e.cence .pect?13et?A (Ch,Dng phEp FEc Gnh l,u huHnh t?1ng
2u 34 5# .n ph63 2u 34 "Ing phJ huHnh Ku>ng tEn FL ti>&X)M
17
QCVN : 2013/BTC
- ASTM D 4809 Standard test method for heat of combustion of liquid hydrocarbon fuels
by bomb calorimeter (Precision method) Phuong php xc djnh nhit luong ca hydrocacbon
lng bng bom nhit luong (Phuong php d chum).
- ASTM D 5001 Standard test method for measurement of lubricity of aviation turbine
fuels by the ball-on-cylinder lubricity evaluator Phuong php xc djnh tnh bi tron ca nhin
liu tuc bin hng khng (dnh gi d bi tron ca vin bi trong xi lanh. BOCL).
- ASTM D 5006 Standard test method for measurement of fuel system icing inhibitors
(ether type) in aviation fuels Phuong php xc djnh phu gia c ch dng bng trong h thng
nhin liu (loai ete) ca nhin liu tuc bin hng khng.
- ASTM 5452 Standard test method for particulate contamination in aviation fuels by
laboratory filtration (Phuong php xc djnh nhim bn tap cht dang hat trong nhin liu hng
khng bng phuong php loc trong phng th nghim).
- ASTM D 5972 Standard test method for freezing point of aviation fuels (Automatic phase
transition method) (Xc djnh dim bng ca nhin liu tuc bin hng khng (Phuong php
chuyn pha tu dng).
- ASTM D 6045 Standard test method for color of petroleum products by the automatic
Tristimulus method (Phuong php xc djnh mu ca sn phm du m bng phuong php
Tristimulus).
- ASTM D 6379 Standard test method for determination of aromatic hydrocarbon types in
aviation fuels and petroleum distillates High performance liquid chromatography method ith
refractive index detection (Phuong php xc djnh hm luong hydrocacbon thom trong nhin
liu hng khng v cc sn phm chung ct du m Phuong php sc k lng cao p c
pht hin bng chi s khc xa).
- ASTM D 7153 Standard test method for freezing point of aviation fuels (Automatic laser
method) (Xc djnh dim bng ca nhin liu hng khng Phuong php laze tu dng).
- ASTM D 7154 Standard test method for freezing point of aviation fuels (Automatic fibre
optical method) (Xc djnh dim bng ca nhin liu hng khng Phuong php soi quang tu
dng).
- P 16 Petroleum products Determination of the freezing point of aviation fuels (Sn
phm du m Phuong php xc djnh dim bng ca nhin liu hng khng)
- P 30 Detection of mercaptans, hydrogen sulfide, elemental sulfur and peroxides Doctor
Test method (Pht hin mercaptan, hydro sulfua, luu huynh nguyn t v peroxit Phuong php
Doctor Test).
- P 57 Petroleum products Determination of the smoke point of kerosene (Sn phm
du m Phuong php xc djnh chiu cao ngon la khng khi ca du ho).
- P 71 Petroleum products Transparent and opaque liquids Determination of
kinematic viscosity and calculation of dynamic viscosity (Sn phm du m Cht lng trong
sut v khng trong sut Phuong php xc djnh d nht v tnh ton d nht dng).
- P 123 Petroleum products Determination of distilation characteristics at atmospheric
pressure (Sn phm du m Phuong php xc djnh thnh phn ct tai p sut kh quyn).
- P 154 Petroleum products Corrosiveness to copper

Copper strip test (Sn phm

du m n mn dng Php th mnh dng).
18
QCVN : 2013/BTC
- P 156 Determination of hydrocarbon types in petroleum products Fluorescent
indicator adsorption method (Xc djnh loai hydrocacbon trong sn phm du m Phuong
php hp phu chi thj huynh quang).
- P 160 Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products Laboratory determination of
density

Hydrometer method (Sn phm du m dang lng v du th Xc djnh khi luong
ring trong phng th nghim Phuong php Hydrometer).
- P 170 Petroleum products and other liquids Determination of flash point Abel closed
cup method (Sn phm du m v cht lng khc Xc djnh dim chp chy Phuong php
cc kn Abel).
- P 274 Petroleum products Aviation and distillate fuels

Determination of electrical
conductivity (Sn phm du m Nhin liu chung ct v nhin liu hng khng Xc djnh
d dn din).
- P 323 Petroleum products Determination of thermal oxidation stability of gas turbine
fuels

JFTOT method (Sn phm du m Xc djnh d n djnh xy ho nhit ca nhin liu

tuc bin hng khng Phuong php JFTOT).
- P 336 Petroleum products Determination of sulphur content nergy-dispersive-X-Ray
fluorescence method (Sn phm du m Xc djnh luu huynh Phuong php ph huynh quang
tn xa tia-X).
- P 342 Petroleum products Determination of thiol (mercaptan) sulfur in light and
middle distillate fuels

Potentiometric method (Sn phm du m Xc djnh luu huynh

mercaptan trong nhin liu chung ct nh v trung bnh Phuong php din th).
- P 354 Determination of the acid number of aviation turbine fuels

Colour-indicator
titration method (Xc djnh trj s axt ca nhin liu tuc bin hng khng Phuong php
chun d bng chi thj mu).
- P 365 Crude petroleum and petroleum products Determination of density

Oscillating
-tube method (Sn phm du m v du th Xc djnh khi luong ring Phuong php
rung ng ch ).
- P 406 Petroleum products Determination of boiling range distribution by gas
chromatography (Sn phm du m Phuong php xc djnh di si bng sc k kh).
- P 423 Determination of particulate contaminant in aviation turbine fuels by laboratory
filtration (Xc djnh cht nhim bn dang hat trong nhin liu tuc bin hng khng bng phuong
php loc trong phng th nghim).
- P 424 Determination of fuel system icing inhibitor content of aviation turbine kerosenes
by high performance liquid chromatography (Xc djnh hm luong cht c ch dng bng trong
h thng nhin liu ca nhin liu tuc bin hng khng bng sc k lng cao p).
- P 435 Determination of the freezing point of aviation turbine fuels by the automated
phase transition method (Xc djnh dim bng ca nhin liu tuc bin hng khng bng
phuong php chuyn pha tu dng).
- P 436 Determination of aromatic hydrocarbon types in aviation fuels and petroleum
distillates

High performance liquid chromatography ith refractive index detection (Xc djnh
hydrocacbon thom trong nhin liu hng khng v cc sn phm chung ct du m Phuong
php sc k lng cao p c pht hin bng chi s khc xa).
19
QCVN : 2013/BTC
- P 523 Determination of flash point Rapid equilibrium closed cup method (Xc djnh
dim chp chy Phuong php cc kn cn bng nhanh).
- P 528 Determination of the freezing point of aviation turbine fuels Automated fibre
optic method (Xc djnh dim bng ca nhin liu tuc bin hng khng Phuong php quang
soi tu dng).
- P 529 Determination of the freezing point of aviation fuels Automatic laser
method (Xc djnh dim bng ca nhin liu hng khng Phuong php laze tu dng).
- P 540 Determination of existent gum content of aviation turbine fuel Jet evaporation
method (Xc djnh hm luong nhua thuc t ca nhin liu tuc bin hng khng Phuong php
bay hoi)
- P 564 Determination of the level of cleanliness of aviation turbine fuel Laboratory
automatic particle counter method (Xc djnh d trong, sach ca nhin liu tuc bin hng khng
Phuong php tu dng dm hat tap cht trong phng th nghim).
- P 565 Determination of the level of cleanliness of aviation turbine fuels Portable
automatic particle counter method (Xc djnh d trong, sach ca nhin liu tuc bin hng khng
Phuong php tu dng dm hat tap cht bng my xch tay).
- DF STAN 91 91 Turbine fuel, aviation kerosene type, Jet A-1 (Nhin liu tuc bin, nhin
liu hng khng dang du ha, Jet A-1)
c/ CnNG TdC GIAO NHN V$ BO QUN XNG DU
c/1/ C3.y* ]z 8Q {| 6J; 83G;, *3}* H\8 6I 6J* 83._t*
4.1.1. Chun bj co s vt cht, nhn luc:
- Dua trn k hoach nhn hng, cc don vj nhn hng phi tnh ton cn di, chun bj
dy d dung ng, b cha, cu cng dm bo cht luong, an ton mi trung, phng chng
chy n theo cc quy djnh hin hnh cho cng tc giao nhn.
- B cha, phuong tin do phuc vu giao nhn phi c dy d barem, chng chi v cn
trong thi gian hiu luc do co quan c thm quyn ban hnh.
- Nim yt cng khai so d cng ngh tai kho hng. H thng cng ngh phi duoc
thung xuyn kim tra, dm bo cng ngh, van ng hon ton kn trong diu kin p luc
bom thuc t cho php.
- Tuyn ng nhp phi c lp di vi h thng cng ngh xut khi nhp hng.
- C di ng cn b k thut v cng nhn vn hnh quy trnh, tip nhn, bo qun
xng, du d duoc do tao chuyn mn ph hop vi tng vj tr cng tc.
4.1.2. Vn chuyn:
- Sn phm du m duoc vn chuyn bng cc dung ng chnh, cc phuong tin vn
ti thu, tu ho v t phi bo dm gi gn cht luong v s luong sn phm duoc vn
chuyn.
- Cho php bom chuyn tip cc sn phm du m c cng ngun gc (tr nhin liu
dng co phn luc) trong dung ng dn chnh bng cch tip xc truc tip hoc s dung cc
vt ngn cch.
- Tt c cc toa xitec, t xitec, toa tu ho, tu v x lan vn chuyn sn phm du
m phi do noi giao hng kp ch.
c/2/ YP. 8-. ;rL*> >)uL *3J*, *3J@ K3L
20
QCVN : 2013/BTC
- Chi duoc php bom nhp xng du ln kho khi cc buc kim tra gim djnh v chun
bj dat yu cu.
- Truc v trong khi bom hng, kho phi kim tra phm cht chng loai xng du cho
ph hop v thung xuyn theo di hng, phng nga su c trn vi, thng, chy, dc bit di
vi cc tu, x lan ch t hai mt hng tr ln
- Khi dang bom hng, nu pht hin c su ln loai xng du th lp tc phi ngng
bom, lp bin bn xc djnh r nguyn nhn, bo co lnh dao cp trn d chi dao, x l
- Nghim cm vic tu dng dng m van ng cng ngh mt cch tuy tin trong khi
giao nhn xng du
- Cc phuong tin giao nhn, nhp kho phi chp hnh cc ni quy ca kho, cng v
thuc hin dy d cc th tuc giao nhn.
c/c/ CN*> ;?8 ]CL ~.C*, ,CL 3I*>
c/c/1/ YP. 8-. 83.*> 67 ]CL ~.C*:
- Phi bo qun mi loai sn phm du m trong cc phuong tin tn cha ring dm
bo gi gn tt cht luong, khng duoc d cht bn, nuc roi vo sn phm.
- Thung xuyn theo di tnh trang ca b, kim tra d kn ca cc van, dc bit l cc
van chn gia cc b, d phng xng du r ri hoc bj ln lm thay di v cht luong.
- Khng duoc d xng du bj nhim bn, ln nuc, ln tap cht.
- Trnh tu xc ra b cha d bo qun xng du phi tun theo dng hung dn trong
quy djnh xc ra b cha xng du hin hnh.
- Trong trung hop cc phuong tin tn cha bj su c, ngoi vic do tnh lai khi luong
xng du th dng thi cng phi ly mu kim tra cht luong xng du tai phuong tin d d
xc djnh r nguyn nhn v xy dung phuong n khc phuc
& T3\8 3)V* 83 , ,CL 3I*> ;3XL _P. 8-. 8u N3I *<8/
& K3) @3?; 3)V* 83G; H<=*> 3I*> 3+u ]z p.:*> 8G@ ;r<8 ;3() >)u* ,CL 3I*>,
;3O @3C) ]?L 8?L 6) 8Q ~.u* 83 ~.C* ,t ;3\8 3)V* ,CL 3I*> ;r<8 ;3() 34*/
c/c/2/ CN*> ;?8 HG_ 5x., H<. 5x.:
c/c/2/1/ 23<Q*> @3?@ HG_ 5x.:
23<Q*> @3?@ HG_ 5x. ;.}* ;3XL ,)7. 3/1 8u Q._ 83.y* K ;3.J; *I_
c/c/2/2/ Yx. @3}* ;D83:
a. Mu phn tch y l mu:
& 'G_ ;E @3<Q*> ;)V* 6J* ;C) ;3. 83| pM*> A-./
& Yx. HG_ ;4) ]t {u. K3) *3J@/
& 'G_ ;E ]s*, ]t HN 3I*> ;s* 83Zu A\ ;rF ;3XL ,z*3 K K)t5 ;ru 83G; H<=*> ~._
,z*3 ;4) ,)7. c/c/2/c 8u Q._ 83.y* K ;3.J; *I_/
& Yx. HG_ | @3<Q*> ;)V* *3O* ]7 *>LI) K3N*> ;rL*> {.:;, K3N*> ,s*> *3G;,
5I. {8 K3?8 3* 6) 83)u 5x. 8u *Q) >)uL >R) K5/
& Yx. {u. @3u 83, pR H/
b. Mu phn tch kim tra l mu:
& Yx. @3}* ;D83 K)t5 ;ru ;3XL ,z*3 K ~._ ,z*3 ;4) ,)7. c/c/2/c 8u Q._ 83.y*
K ;3.J; *I_
21
QCVN : 2013/BTC
& Yx. HG_ ;E ]s*, ]t 8+ *>3) 6G* 83G; H<=*> ]z >)C5 {U;/
& Yx. ,-. :*> *3J@ K3) ]Q5 *3J@ pM*> A-. HP* ]s* ]t 83Zu/
c/c/2/3/ Phiu kim tra cht luong, 5x. H<. 6I H<. 5x.:
a. Phiu kim tra cht ln:
& K3) *3J* 3I*>, K3L *3J* 3I*> @3C) _P. 8-. ,Q* 6z >)uL 3I*> ]I* >)uL ,-_ ,
@3). K)t5 ;ru 83G; H<=*> 3I*> 3L?, 5x. H<. K5 ;3XL/
- Phi tin hnh kim tra cht luong xng du theo dng djnh ky quy djnh tai diu
4.4.2.5 ca Quy chun k thut ny Kt qu kim tra phi duoc ghi vo s theo di cht
luong xng du trong qu trnh tn cha, hoc lp phiu kim tra cht luong cho tng ln
kim tra. Nu khng c phng th nghim th ly mu gi di kim tra.
b. Mu lu ! lu mu:
& 0z*3 H<=*> 5x. H<. 83L ;E*> HL4) {C* @3y5 3I*> 3L?: ~._ ,z*3 ;4) ,)7. c/c/2/c
8u Q._ 83.y* K ;3.J; *I_
& C?8 5x. H<. @3C) >3) r, *>I_, ;3?*>, 8+ 83F K 8u *><() 8+ ;r?83 *3)V5,
,<=8 *)P5 @3L*> K@ 83O ]*> 6J; H)V. ;3D83 3=@, 83Zu ;rL*> 83u) 83Zu ,<=8 HI5 ;E
6J; H)V. @3 3=@ 8+ *U; KD*, 83:*> ]u_ 3Q), ,e; ,t ;4) 8?8 6z ;rD A ~.u* {?; *3<*>
K3N*> ]z ;?8 ,*> 8u ?*3 {?*> 5e; ;r() K3N*> ~.? {?*>/
& T3() >)u* H<. 5x.: @3C) H<. 83L ;) K3) HN 3I*> ,+ ,<=8 p.G; ]?* 3;/
c/c/2/c/ 0z*3 H<=*> 5x. @3}* ;D83 6I 5x. H<.:
TP* [C* 23y5
23}* ;D83 K)t5 ;ru
HD;
23}* ;D83 ,-_ ,
HD;
Yx. H<. HD;
XM*> K3N*> 83O 0,h 2,0 2,0
N3)P* H)V. 0)PWX* 0,h 2,0 2,0
Nhin liu dng cho
my bay dn dung
^X; A&1
0,h 2,0 2,0
c/c/3/ T3() 34* ,CL 3I*>, ;3() >)u* ,z*3 K K)t5 ;ru 6I 8?8 839 ;)P. 83G; H<=*>
pM*> A-. 8-* K)t5 ;ru ,z*3 K:
c/c/3/1/ T3() 34* ,CL 3I*> 6I ,z*3 K K)t5 ;ru 83G; H<=*> pM*> A-.
N. K3N*> 8+ ~._ ,z*3 ]; ].8 *IL 67 ;3() >)u* ;s* 83Zu, ,CL 3I*> ;3O ;3()
>)u* ;s* 83Zu ;:) ,u 83L 8?8 HL4) *3)P* H)V., 6I ;3() >)u* ,z*3 K K)t5 ;ru 83G; H<=*>
pM*> A-. ;rL*> K3L ,<=8 ~._ ,z*3 *3< {u.:
TP* [C* 23y5
T3() 34* ;s* 83Zu
;3?*>
23}* ;D83 K)t5
;ru ;3?*>
23}* ;D83 ,-_ ,
;3?*>
XM*> K3N*> 83O f 3 f
N3)P* H)V. 0)PWX*
12 1j ;3?*> *.
*3)V; , 5N) ;r<(*>
K3LC*> 20
0
C
f 12
f 12 ;3?*> *.
*3)V; , 5N) ;r<(*>
8uL 3Q* 30
0
C
3 f
22
QCVN : 2013/BTC
Nhin liu dng cho
my bay dn dung
^X; A&1
Tr<(*> 3=@ 83<u ,* ;3() >)u* ,CL 3I*>, *3<*> ;rL*> 8?8 K K)t5 ;ru @3?;
3)V* ;3G_ 8+ AG. 3)V. pM*> A-. K5 83G; H<=*> ;3O @3C) 8+ ]?L 8?L 67 ,Q* 6z 83
~.C* p)* K)* 839 ,4L, >)C) ~._;/
c/c/3/2/ C?8 839 ;)P. 83G; H<=*> 8-* K)t5 ;ru ;rL*> 8?8 H-* @3}* ;D83 K)t5 ;ru
,z*3 K: C?8 839 ;)P. 83G; H<=*> 8u {C* @3y5 pM*> A-. ;rL*> 8?8 H-* @3}* ;D83 K)t5
;ru ,z*3 K ,<=8 ~._ ,z*3 *3< {u.:
a. "#i !$i Phn tch kim tra:
& T3() >)u* ,z*3 K K)t5 ;ru: ~._ ,z*3 ;4) 5B8 c/c/3/1 8u Q._ 83.y* K ;3.J;
*I_/
& C?8 839 ;)P. 83G; H<=*> 8-* K)t5 ;ru ,:) 6) ;E*> 5e; 3I*> {C* @3y5 pM*>
A-. *3< {u.:
TP* 8?8 HL4) pM*> A-. TP* 8?8 839 ;)P. K ;3.J; 8-* K)t5 ;ru G3) 83U
1/ XM*> K3N*> 83O & K3:) H<=*> r)P*> ;4) 1T
0
C
& T3I*3 @3-* 83<*> 8G;
& 0 * ,z*3 Lp_ 3L?
& HI5 H<=*> *3\u ;3\8 ;
& d@ {.G; 3Q) "X)A
2 & N3)P* H)V. 0)PWX*
- Hm luong nuc
- Nhit d chp chy
- Khi luong ring
3 & Nhin liu dng cho my
bay dn dung Jet A1
b. "#i !$i Phn tch y :
& T3() >)u* ,z*3 K K)t5 ;ru: ~._ ,z*3 ;4) 5B8 c/c/3/1 8u Q._ 83.y* K ;3.J;
*I_/
& C?8 839 ;)P. 83G; H<=*> 8-* K)t5 ;ru ,:) 6) ;E*> 5e; 3I*> {C* @3y5 pM*>
A-. *3< {u.:
TP* 8?8 HL4) pM*> A-. TP* 8?8 839 ;)P. K ;3.J; 8-* K)t5 ;ru G3) 83U
1/ XM*> K3N*> 83O
K)t5 ;ru ;LI* ] 8?8 839 ;)P. ~._ ,z*3
;4) 5B8 2/2/1 8u Q._ 83.y* K ;3.J;
*I_
2 & N3)P* H)V. 0)PWX*
Kim tra ton b cc chi tiu quy djnh tai
muc 2.2.2 ca Quy chun k thut ny
3 & Nhin liu dng cho my
bay dn dung ^X; A&1
Kim tra ton b cc chi tiu quy djnh tai
muc 2.2.3 ca Quy chun k thut ny
c/T CN*> ;?8 K)t5 ;ru
- Trong qu trnh s dung, phi djnh ky do mc sn phm du m, luong nuc dy v
kim tra tnh trang ca b, b mt ngoi ca bn b, dung ng, van v cc thit bj, phu kin
khc, ho rnh xung quanh ca tng b.
23
QCVN : 2013/BTC
- Khi pht hin thy mc xng du gim nhiu, nuc tch tu dy tng ln nhiu trong
mt khong thi gian ngn hoc c hin tuong r ri, xut hin cc vt nt, gy, cc thit bj
gp su c, hng hc phi tm nguyn nhn v tin hnh sa cha kjp thi.
- jnh ky kim tra h thng chng n mn din ho ca bn v dung ng.
c/f X.G; 3I*>
- Khi c lnh xut hng, th kho phi chun bj d h so, s sch, chng t ca l hng
- Bo co thuc trang cht luong ca l hng vi th trung ca don vj
- Truc khi xut hng, cn tin hnh tho sn phm du m c khi thit bj vn chuyn.
& C39 ,<=8 {R AB*> 8?8 :*> {483 ,t ]Q5 r+; {C* @3y5 A-. 5
Tr<(*> 3=@ ]Q5 83._t* 5; HL4) {C* @3y5 A-. 5 {u. K3) ,+*> r+; 5;
HL4) {C* @3y5 A-. 5 K3?8, @3C) ]Q5 ,y_ @3-* ,-. ;)P* ]z @3u Hx* 8u {C* @3y5
6IL @3<Q*> ;)V* 83Zu {C* @3y5 8*> HL4) {uL 83L 83G; H<=*> 8u {C* @3y5 K3N*>
]z >)C5 ,) AL {\ @3u ;3P5 *I_
")P*> ,:) 6) *3)P* H)V. @3C* H\8 @3C) ]Q5 ;3XL ,<(*> :*> r)P*>/
& K3) >)uL {C* @3y5 A-. 5, 8?8 ,Q* 6z 8.*> Z*> pM*> A-. @3C) >R) K5 ;3XL
5) HN 3I*> 5; >)G_ 83Z*> *3J* K)t5 ;ru 83G; H<=*> {C* @3y5/ TrL*> ;r<(*> 3=@
{C* @3y5 A-. 5 ,<=8 83| ]*> @3<Q*> ;)V* 6J* ;C) ;3. @3C) >R) K5 ;3XL 5x.
{C* @3y5 A-. 5 HG_ ;E ;-./
T/ QUY 01NH QUN '
T/1/ Vic kim tra th nghim cc chi tiu cht luong xng, du tai phng th nghim cht
luong xng du duoc nh nuc cng nhn.
T/2. Chng nhn, cng b hop quy, du hop quy v phuong thc dnh gi su ph hop
5.2.1. Xng, du d du tr quc gia phi duoc chng nhn hop quy ph hop vi cc
quy djnh tai muc 2 ca Quy chun k thut ny. Vic chng nhn hop quy do t chc chng
nhn hop quy duoc chi djnh tin hnh tai Vit Nam theo phuong thc th nghim, dnh gi l
sn phm, hng ha hoc do t chc chng nhn hop quy trong v ngoi nuc duoc co quan
qun l nh nuc c thm quyn chi djnh.
5.2.2. Xng, du d du tr quc gia phi duoc gn du hop quy. Chng nhn hop quy,
cng b hop quy, du hop quy v phuong thc dnh gi su ph hop quy djnh tai khon 5.2.1
muc ny thuc hin theo Quy djnh v chng nhn hop chun, chng nhn hop quy v cng b
hop chun, cng b hop quy ban hnh km theo Quyt djnh s 24/2007/Q-BKHCN ngy 28
thng 9 nm 2007 ca B trung B Khoa hoc v Cng ngh.
f/ T"dCH NHImY CA Ti CHC, Cd NHN
f/1/ Cc cng ty, t chc, c nhn c tn cha, cung cp cc sn phm xng du thuc
hng du tr quc gia phi tun th cc quy djnh trong Quy chun k thut ny.
f/2/ Co quan chc nng kim tra theo cc quy djnh hin hnh di vi vic tun th Quy chun
k thut ny.
f/ Ti CHC TH!C HImN
h/1/ B Cng Thuong trong pham vi, trch nhim hung dn v phi hop vi cc co quan
chc nng lin quan t chc vic thuc hin Quy chun k thut ny.
24
QCVN : 2013/BTC
h/2/ Trong trung hop cc tiu chun, hung dn quy djnh tai Quy chun k thut ny c
su thay di, b sung hoc duoc thay th th thuc hin theo vn bn mi./.

25
QCVN : 2013/BTC
T$I 'ImU THAY KHO
1.http://.nmenv.state.nm.us/ust/documents/OperationandMaintenanceRequirementsf
orPetroleumStoragetankSystems.pdf
2. http://.grounds-mag.com/ellgrounded/2002fuel/
3. Automotive gasoline quality change during storage in buried tanks. NMOM:>l>A.he5>
>n2 NMN>2>A>nt.
4. Change in properties of hydrogenated fuels during prolonged storage
5. Fuel Nes: Long term storage of diesel. N..ue2P Qe"?u>?A RS <TT< "A UC %u.t?>li>
li3ite2
6. Change in the Properties of Diesel Fuelduring ts Storage. R. T. Muoni.a, R. T. Jarviste,
J. H. Soone, and H. J. Riisalu.SSN 0361-5219, Solid Fuel Chemistry, 2007, Vol. 41, No. 3, pp.
188192. Allerton Press, nc., 2007.
7. Characteristics of the change in the properties of gasoline during storage. OM Uu?kh>n
>n2 NM :M 01le.nik15M (he3i.t?A >n2 9echn1l1gA 1@ Quel. >n2 Oil.S O1lM ;VS N1M ;S <TTR
8. Storage and handling of dangerous goods. ssued by Department of Consumer and
mployment Protection, 2008, Storage and handling of dangerous goods code of practice:
Be.1u?ce. 8>@etAS Dep>?t3ent 1@ (1n.u3e? >n2 W3pl1A3ent C?1tecti1nS Xe.te?n %u.t?>li>S
''< pp.
9. Operation & Maintenance Requirements for Petroleum Storage Tank Systems. NeY
:eFic1 Wn5i?1n3ent Dep>?t3ent & Cet?1leu3 8t1?>ge 9>nk Uu?e>u
10. The petroleum (quality control) act regulations (under section 19)
The Petroleum (Quality Control) Regulations, 1990
11. HHCTPYKUHH RO KOHTPOPK H OEECRE-EHHK COXPAHHOCTH KA-ECTBA
HE4TERPOYKTOB HA RPERPHHTHHX TPYEORPOBOHOFO. TPAHCROPTA P 153-
39.4-034-98/
13. Part 613 : Handling and storage of Petroleum (.t>tut1?A >uth1?itAP Wn5i?1n3ent>l
c1n.e?5>ti1n Z>YS 'R TVTV [V\] 'R&'TT'S et .eK)
14. Chapter 3 Quality and Quality control
15. Tiu chun quc gia TCVN 5307 : 2009. Kho du m v sn phm du m u cu
thit k
16. Tiu chun quc gia TCVN 3891 : 1984. Sn phm du m - ng rt, ghi nhn, vn
chuyn v bo qun
17. Tiu chun ngnh TCN 16-1 : 2002. Nhin liu lng v du m nhn. Phn 1 : Nhin
liu lng - Qun l cht luong
18. Tiu chun ngnh TCN 01 : 2000. Nhin liu du m th lng Quy tc giao nhn
19. Quy ch Qun l xng du hng du tr Nh nuc (ban hnh theo quyt djnh s
31/2010/Q-TTg ngy 19/3/2010 ca Th tung Chnh Ph)
26