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Chuyn 04: Hm s Facebook: LyHung95
MT S BI TON CHN LC V CC TR HM S
Thy ng Vit Hng

V d 1: Cho hm s
4 2
2 1 y x mx = + (vi m l tham s thc).
Tm m hm s c 3 cc tr to thnh tam gic c chu vi bng din tch.
V d 2: Cho hm s
3 2
3 2 = + y x mx (vi m l tham s thc).
Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu sao cho + =
2
2 3
C CT
x x
V d 3: Cho hm s
3 2
3 3 2 y x x mx = + + (vi m l tham s thc).
Tm m hm s c cc tr ti
2 2
1 2 1 2
; : 3 2 77 x x x x + =
/s:
299
15;
15
m m = =
V d 4: Cho hm s
4 2
2 y x mx m = + (vi m l tham s thc).
Tm m hm s c 3 cc tr to thnh tam gic c R = 2r.
V d 5: Cho hm s
3 2
3 (2 1) 3 y mx mx m x m = + + + (vi m l tham s thc).
Tm m hm s c cc tr v khong cch t im
1
; 4
2
I



n ng thng qua cc im cc tr ln
nht.
/s:
5
.
2
m =
V d 6: Cho hm s
3 2 2
2 3(2 1) 6( ) 1 = + + y x m x m m x . Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu sao
cho
a) + =
2 2
2 5
C CT
x x
b) =
2 2
3 4 11
C CT
x x
/s: a) 2 = m b) 1 = m
V d 7*: Cho hm s
3 2
( 2) 3 y x m x m = + + (vi m l tham s thc) v cc im (5; 2), ( 1; 7) C D
Tm m hm s c 2 im cc tr ti A, B v
3
.
7
ABC ABCD
S S =
BI TP LUYN TP:
Bi 1: Cho hm s
2
3 2
1
(3 1) ( 2 ) 3
3 2
= + +
x
y x m m m x (vi m l tham s thc).
Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu sao cho + =
2
3 4 19 0
C CT
x x
/s: m = 2
Bi 2: Cho hm s
3 2 2
3 1 = + + y x m x (vi m l tham s thc).
Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu sao cho
a) ng thng qua cc i, cc tiu vung gc vi ng thng : 2 1 0 + + = d x y
b) 2 5, = AB vi A, B l ta cc im cc tr
c) + =
2
2 8
C CT
x x
/s: a)
1
2
= m b) 1 = m c) 2 = m
Kha LTH 9 10 im mn Ton Thy ng Vit Hng www.moon.vn
Chuyn 04: Hm s Facebook: LyHung95
Bi 3: Cho hm s
3 2
3 1 y x mx = + . Tm m hm s c C, CT sao cho ng thng qua cc im
cc tr ct ng trn ( ) ( )
2
2
16
: 3
9
T x y + = ti B, C sao cho tam gic ABC u vi A l mt im bt
k thuc ng trn ( ) T .
Bi 4: Cho hm s
3 2
2 = + + + y x mx mx m. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu sao cho ng thng
qua cc i
a) vung gc vi ng thng : 9 14 2 0 + = d x y
b) to gc vi ng thng ' : 2 0, + = d x y vi
7
cos
690
=
Bi 5: Cho hm s
3
2 3 = + + y x mx m. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu sao cho ng thng qua
cc i, cc tiu song song vi ng thng : 4 6 = + d y x
Bi 6: Cho hm s:
( )
3 2 2 3 2
3 3 1 y x mx m x m m = + + +
Xc nh m hm s cho lun c cc i, cc tiu A, B sao cho OAB vung ti O
Bi 7: Cho hm s
4 2
2 2 y x mx = + (C). Tm m hm s c 3 cc tr to thnh tam gic c:
a) Bn knh ng trn ni tip bng 1
b) Bn knh ng trn ngoi tip gp i bn knh ng trn ni tip.
Bi 8: Cho hm s
3 2
1
1
3
y x mx x m = + +
Chng minh rng vi mi m hm s cho lun c cc i, cc tiu. Xc nh m sao cho khong cch
gia cc im cc i, cc tiu l nh nht.
Bi 9: Cho hm s
4 2
2 1( ) y x mx C = + v im ( ) M C c tung bng 9.Tm m hm s c 2 cc
tiu ti A,B sao cho ( ). 8 MA MB MA MB + =
Bi 10: Cho hm s ( )
3 2
3 1 y x m x mx m = + + ( ) 1 , vi m l tham s thc.
Tm m th hm s ( ) 1 t cc tr ti ; a b tha mn ( ) ( ) 5 1 1 9 + = + a b m .
Bi 11: Cho hm s
3 2
1
3 4
3
y x mx mx = +
Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu v ng thng i qua cc im cc i, cc tiu to vi ng
thng ( ) : 2 1 d y x = +

mt gc
0
45
Bi 12: Cho hm s
4 2
2 ( ) y x mx m C = + .Chng minh rng vi mi m>0 hm s lun c 3 im cc tr.
Khi gi A l C, B, C l cc tiu, ( ) l ng thng qua A v c h s gc k. Bit ( ) khng ct
on thng BC. Tm k
4
( ; ) ( ; ) 2
2
BC
d d B d C

= + =



Bi 13: Cho hm s
3 2
3 2 y x x mx = + ( ) 1 , vi m l tham s thc.
Tm m th hm s ( ) 1 t cc i, cc tiu v 2 im ny cch u ng thng 1 y x =
Bi 14: Cho hm s
4 2
2 3 y x mx = +
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Chuyn 04: Hm s Facebook: LyHung95
Tm m hm s ( ) 1 ch c cc tiu m khng c cc i.
Bi 15: Cho hm s
3
3 2 y x mx = + . Tm cc gi tr thc ca m th hm s c hai im cc tr A, B
sao cho tam gic MAB c din tch bng 7 2 , trong ( ) 2;1 M
Bi 16: Cho hm s ( )
4 2
2 1
m
y x mx C = + . Tm cc gi tr thc ca tham s m th ( )
m
C c 3
im cc tr to thnh mt tam gic c bn knh ng trn ngoi tip gp i bn knh ng trn ni
tip.