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ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Plot no. A-308, Road no. 21, Wagle Industrial Estate, Thane (W) 400604.INDIA.
( 0091-22-6577 1076/77/78, 2582 7524/25/26
Fax: 0091-22-2580 4262. E-mail: sales@ashidaelectronics.com

Operating Manual
For
ASHIDA Numerical
2OC + 1EF Protection Relay
TYPE: ADR 131A
&
ADR231A (Communicable)
[ O n l y F o r AM001XX]

REV DESCRIPTION DATE CHK. BY APPD. BY


05 Operating Manual For Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1E/F 05.09.07 PD SMK
Protection Relay ADR 131 A
User Notice

Ashida Electronics (P) Ltd. Reserve all right to make improvements in the
products described in this manual at any time and without notice. All rights are
reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduce, copied, translated or
transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of
Ashida Electronics (p.) Ltd. Information in this manual is intended to be accurate
and reliable. However Ashida assumes no responsibility for its use; nor for any
infringements of rights of third parties, which may result from its use.

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 2 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
INDEX

No. Topic Page No.


1.0 Features 5
2.0 General 5
3.0 Protection Function 6
3.1 OC/EF Protection 6
4.0 Extra Alarm Contact 7
5.0 Supervision Function 7
5.1 Self-Supervision 7
6.0 Measurement Function 8
7.0 Electrical Noise Immunity 8
8.0 Setting Reliability 8
9.0 Front Panel and Control 9
9.1 Details of PUSH Buttons 10
9.2 Ordering Information 11
10.0 Getting Started 12
11.0 To View Measurement Settings 13
12.0 To Adjust Relay Settings 13
12.1 Password Settings 14
12.2 New Password 15
12.3 Unit ID 15
12.4 Ip> (OC) 15
12.5 Ip TMS (OC) 15
12.6 Ip>> (OC) 16
12.7 IE> (EF) 16
12.8 IE TMS (EF) 16
12.9 IE>> (EF) 16
12.10 Ip> Curve Selection 17
12.11 IE> Curve Selection 17
12.12 Ip>C6 Time Delay 17
12.13 IE>C6 Time Delay 18
12.14 Ip>> Delay 18
12.15 IE>> Delay 18
12.16 Breaker Fail Delay 18
12.17 CT Secondary Selection 19
12.18 CT Primary Selection 19
12.19 Trip Bypass 19
12.20 Annunciation Type 19
12.21 Annunciation Contact 20
12.22 Trip Contact 20
12.23 Breaker Fail Contact 20
12.24 Boud Rate Selection 21
12.25 Save settings 21

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Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
13.0 To View Relay Setting 22
14.0 To View Fault 23
15.0 To View Secondary Current 24
16.0 Complete Functional Testing 25
17.0 Drawing of Setup for testing 26
18.0 Testing of Relay 27
18.1 Relay Calibration 27
18.2 Pickup Test 27
18.3 IDMT Time Test 27
18.4 HF Test 27
18.5 Online Testing 28
18.6 Online Testing Diagram 29
18.7 Sample Test Report 30
19.0 Post Installation Test 33
20.0 Technical Specifications 34
21.0 Flow Chart 39
21.1 Flow Chart for Settings 39
21.2 Flow Chart to View Settings 40
22.0 Typical External Connection 41
22.1 For Model AM00101 & AM00102 41
22.2 For Model AM00103 42
22.3 For Model AM00104 43
22.4 For Model AM00107 44
22.5 For Model AM00201/02/03 45
22.6 For Model AM00301/02/03 46
23.0 Curve C1 47
24.0 Curve C2 48
25.0 Curve C3 49
26.0 Curve C4 50
27.0 Curve C5 51
28.0 Mechanical Details 52
29.0 Revision Note 53

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Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
1.0 Features: -
• 3 Element (2 Phase + EF) Over current IDMT with instant trip.
• Programmable (Non- Volatile) Setting By local keys as well as
remote setting by communication port. (In ADR231A).
• Back - lit LCD display for settings.
• Display of Primary fault current. / Load current.
• Selection of Curve: Six selectable curves (Normal Inverse1 (C1),
Normal Inverse2 (C2), Very Inverse (C3), Extremely Inverse (C4),
Long Time Inverse (C5) & Definite Time (C6).
• Separate Curve selection for Phase and EF.
• Design using DSP technology.
• Latching of fault current up-to last 5 fault.
• Password protection for setting.
• Site selectable CT secondary (in Model AM00103)
• Relay can be made ether IDMT or Define time.
• Programmable operating time in instantaneous element.
• Site Selectable CT with Breaker Fail Function (in Model
AM00104)
• Site Selectable CT with Breaker Fail & Trip Circuit Supervision
Function (in Model AM00106)
• Site Selectable CT without Ann. Contacts (in Model AM00107)
2.0 General: -
The ADRx31A is member of Ashida Numerical Relay family (Aditya Series)
design to meet demand of low and medium switchgear control. The
ADRx31A is a 2OC and 1EF relay with instantaneous high set and
programmable output to simplify feeder protection wiring. The relay is
available in two types 1) without communication ADR131A and 2) with
communication protocol ADR231A. In rest of document relay is
referred as ADR131A but it is also applicable to ADR231A. The
ADR131A continuously monitors all 2 Phase and Earth current, through CT
connections. The high-speed micro-controller samples this current through
a 12-bit A/D converter. The micro-controller performs powerful Digital
Algorithms to find out Amplitude of current signal, and then this value is
use for protection and metering function. All measurement is tuned to
fundamental frequency. Each input current is also displayed on 16 x 2 LCD
display for metering. The Relay is having main three functions 1) Protection
2) Self-Supervision 3) Measurement. The Relay can be supplied with
different model. It can be either Definite Time or IDMT.

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Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
3.0 Protection Functions: -
The ADR131A give maximum benefit/cost ratio. The ADR131A give all
the advantage of numerical relay at affordable cost. Following is
summery of different protection functions provided by relay.
ANSI IEC Protection Functions
50 I >> Instantaneous Over current Protection (OC-Inst.)
50N IE>> Instantaneous Earth Fault Protection (EF-Inst.)
51 I>t, Ip Time Over current Protection (Phase) (OC-IDMT.)
51N IE>t, IEP Time Over current Protection (Earth) (EF-IDMT.)

3.1 Over Current / EF Protection: -


The ADR131A has 3 sensing element they can be either 2OC/1EF (AM001xx)
or 3OC (AM002xx) or 3EF (AM003xx). The tripping current can be set to 50%
to 200% for phase and 5% to 80% for Earth Fault by Keys switch provided on
front panel. The unit has selection of IDMT characteristic of international IEC
standard, Very inverse / Extremely Inverse / Long Inverse and Standard
Inverse (both 3.0 sec and 1.3sec at 10 times). Or define time (C6). The
separate curve can be selected for phase and EF element. The unit also has
Time Multiplier Setting (TMS) from x0.01 to x1.0 for IDMT delay multiplication.
The instantaneous tripping function is having range of 200% - 3000% for
phase and 100% - 1200% for EF. A time delay also can be added in
instantaneous operation. The high speed CPU continuously monitor the all
four current inputs and compare with IDMT as well as instantaneous setting. If
any one current is above instantaneous setting the relay provide immediate
trip command bypassing IDMT delay. If the input current is less than
instantaneous setting but more than IDMT setting, CPU calculate IDMT delay
as per selected IDMT characteristic multiply it with TMS setting and provide
trip command if fault is persist even after this time delay.
All the settings are password protected to prevent unauthorised change.
The relay is available in verity of model for different application
AM001xx are 2OC/1EF IDMT over current relay for time graded feeder
protection.
AM002xx and 3OC IDMT over current relay for time graded feeder
protection.
AM003xx is 3EF relay for application such as transformer differential
protection like EE CAG34.
The xx specify the back terminal lay out.
Note:
3OC (AM002xx) or 3EF (AM003xx) are not covered in this manual.

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


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Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
4.0 Extra Alarm Contact: -
Any Protection panel required extra contacts for provide visual ALARM and
ANNUNCIATION indication for operator. Also some status contacts for
SCADA or remote indications. Usually separate electromechanical relays are
used for contact multiplication of protection relay contacts, this adds extra
wiring and extra hardware. The ADR131A provide separate programmable
ALARM contact for such application. Maximum 4 nos. of extra contacts can be
provided. These contacts can be programmed as follows
For Model : AM 00102
Function ANN1 ANN2 ANN3 ANN4
Type 1 OC1 OC2 EF
Type 2 OC–IDMT OC-Inst. EF-IDMT EF-Inst.
For Model : AM 00103
Function ANN1 ANN2 ANN3
Type 1 OC1 OC2 EF
Type 2 HF IDMT -
For Model : AM 00104 & AM 00106
Function ANN1 ANN2 ANN3
Type 1 OC1 OC2 EF
Type 2 HF IDMT -
And Breaker Fail contact
For Model: AM 00202 / AM00203
Function ANN1 ANN2 ANN3
Type 1 OC1 OC2 OC3
Type 2 HF IDMT -
For Model: AM 00302 / AM00303
Function ANN1 ANN2 ANN3
Type 1 EF1 EF2 EF3

5.0 Supervision Function: -


5.1 Self-supervision: -
The continuously keeping track on its internal hardware and the
movement it detect any failure of any component, it give message on
LCD display, This feature is very useful to give pre information to avoid
any mal-operation. In such situation it uses some default setting and
remains in protection mode.
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Page: 7 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
6.0 Measurement Function:
In normal condition this display shows all settings. Via keyboard the
display can be program to show the actual current flowing through the
relay. If current excesses set value the relay gives trip command. The
type of fault is displayed on LCD display.
During the fault condition the relay measures the fault current and
store in non-volatile memory. The fault current can be read via
keyboard on LCD display, last 5 fault values along with tripping
counter can be view via key-board. All settings are save in Electrically
erasable read only memory and remain.

7.0 Electrical Noise Immunity: -


Utility and industrial environments are electrically very noisy. Electronics
protection equipment requires careful design and testing to ensure
reliable operation in switchgear. Ashida has applied its expertise and
more than 35 years of experience in field of electronics design to ensure
that the ADR131A operates when required, without nuisance trips.
Thanks to the latest micro-controller technology.

8.0 Setting Reliability: -


Any numerical or digital relay in which all settings are programmable via
keyboard or communication port, use some internal memory to store
these settings. Many relays use internal rechargeable batteries to
maintain these settings. In case of power supply fluctuation, batteries are
often unreliable, and settings get corrupted. In such situation, the relay
may mal-operate. Ashida uses special non-volatile memory technology,
which does not require any power source to maintain settings of the relay.
Once the relay is programmed, it maintains the settings more than 10
years even in the absence of any power supply. In case if internal fault is
detected in this section during the self diagnosis, then relay gives
message and take default settings stored in program memory to avoid
any mal-operation.

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


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Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
9.0 Front Panel and Control: -

11

1 12

7
5

10
8

6 9
13

No Legend Function
1. ON Power ‘ON’ indicator.
2. PKP Relay ‘Pick-up’ indicator.
3. FAULT ‘Fault’ Indicator (HR) Type.
4. TRIP Relay ‘Trip’ indicator (SR) Type o/p element status indicator.
5. MODE Push button used to select settings parameters while setting
and to Save Settings.
6. + /5 Push Button to increment the values in setting mode.
Push button used to scroll the Main Menu.
7. - /4 Push Button to decrement the values in setting mode.
Push button used to view the settings.
8. TEST Push button used for online Tesing
9. BYPASS Push button to Bypass the Trip Command.
10. RESET Push button to Reset Hardware of the relay.
11. LCD Display All the settings, the measuring values as well as the Fault data
is shown LCD display 20 x 2 char.
12. D15 Connector This is as Analog test block soket required for Online Testing
using Test Block (This is Optional and available if
demanded by customer while ordering ) This is not a digital
port like RS232C, digital port is available to comunicabale
numeriacal relay like ADR231A
13. Model No Indicates the Model NO

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 9 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
9.1 Details Of Push Buttons
The function of relay is controlled by the push buttons, which are provided on
the front Plate. The relay has a front cover to keep it dust free and one plunger
is provided to Reset push button for easy operation of the operator.
• The + /5push button is used to increment the value in setting mode and
also used to scroll the main menu; the - /4push button is used to
decrement the value in the setting mode and also used to view the setting
in the main menu.
• When the ‘MODE’ push button is pressed in the selected option of the
main menu you are able to enter the settings, which can be modified
using + /5push button, or - /4push button when the ‘MODE’ push button
pressed again it will go to the next settings.
• When the - /4push button is pressed in the main menu the operator is
able to view the setting of the selected option in the main menu. When
the - /4push button is pressed again it will go to the next setting of
selected option, but in case there are no more setting to be displayed it
returns to the same selected option of the main menu.
• ‘TEST’ push button is used for online testing of the relay. By pressing
TEST push button fault will be generated and the breaker will be tripped.
• ‘BYPASS’ push button is used to BYPASS tripping of the breaker
generated by ‘TEST’ push button.
• ‘RESET’ push button is used to reset the flags & to reset the hardware.
At the time of setting if changes are not carried within 100s then the
display will reset it self and return to the main menu.

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Page: 10 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
9.2 Ordering Information:
The relay is available with nos. of different option. The option is specified by
model no. It is user responsibility to specify correct model no. while ordering.
While Ordering Specify the following Information for ADR131A Relay

D e f i n i t i o n o f M o d e l N o o f A d i t y a S e r i e s o f R e l a y s
AM XXX–XX – X – X – XX – X

Reserved for Future Use


Auxiliary Supply
PT Secondary 01 = 18 – 52 V dc
0 = NA 02 = 77 – 250 V dc
CT Secondary
1 = 1 Amp. 03 = 110 VAC
2 = 5 Amp. 04 = 230 VAC
3 = 1 Amp. / 5 Amp. Selectable 05 = 60 V dc

AM XXX XX X
2OC + 1EF Relays
001 01 Relay without extra contacts, Fix CT. CSA – 150 1/2
02 Relay with 4 programmable extra Contact, Fix CT. CSA – 150 1/2
03 Relay with 3 programmable Contacts, and Site Selectable CT Sec. CSA – 150 3
04 Relay with 3 programmable Contacts, 1 Breaker Fail Contact and Site CSA – 150 3
Selectable CT Sec.
05 Relay without extra contacts, Fix CT CSA – 150D 1/2
Drawout
06 Relay with 3 programmable Contacts, 1 Breaker Fail Contact , with 4 optical CSA – 150 3
isolated Status input and Site Selectable CT Sec.
07 Relay without extra contacts, Site Selectable CT Sec. CSA – 150D 3
Drawout
3OC Relays
002 01 Relay without extra contacts, Fix CT. CSA – 150 1/2
02 Relay with 3 programmable extra Contact, Fix CT. CSA – 150 1/2
03 Relay with 3 programmable Contacts, and Site Selectable CT Sec. CSA – 150 3
04 Relay with 3 programmable Contacts, 1 Breaker Fail Contact and Site CSA – 150 3
Selectable CT Sec.
05 Relay without extra contacts, Fix CT CSA – 150D 1/2
Drawout
3EF Relays
003 01 Relay without extra contacts, Fix CT. CSA – 150 1/2
02 Relay with 3 programmable extra Contact, Fix CT. CSA – 150 1/2
03 Relay with 3 programmable Contacts, and Site Selectable CT Sec. CSA – 150 3
04 Relay with 3 programmable Contacts, 1 Breaker Fail Contact and Site CSA – 150 3
Selectable CT Sec.
05 Relay without extra contacts, Fix CT CSA – 150D 1/2
Drawout

Ordering information:
A D R 1 3 1 A - A M - X X X - X X - X + X - X X - X

Example
ADR131A – AM-001-02-1-0-01-0
Type: ADR131A
B a c k T e r m i n a l L a y o u t : Relay with 4 programmable extra Contact, Fix CT. 1Amp
Cabinet Type: CSA-150 non-Drawout.
Auxiliary Supply: 18-52Vdc

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 11 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
10.0 Getting Started: -
After Power ON, or when the RESET push button is pressed the relay will
display the following message.
Ashida Digital
OC/EF Relay

ADR 131A V4.00


Unit ID = 0001

Model AM 00104

R=0010 B=0010
N=0001

It can be read as follows


Relay Name = Ashida Digital 2OC + EF Relay,
Relay Type = ADR 131A, Software Revision No – V4.00
And Unit ID = 0001
Model No Of the Relay
Primary Current Value at R Phase, B Phase & Earth Fault.
In ASHIDA we believe in continuous improvement of our products and
implementing the valuable suggestion and feedback from actual user.
Whenever we do any relay firmware modification it is recorded as version
change. The relay has the facility to upgrade firmware at site, so that user can
be benefited with latest modification.

When the - /4 Push button is pressed the setting parameter in the Main Menu
will be displayed
Primary Current

Each time the + /5 push button is pressed the other parameters will be display
one by one respectively in the following order.
Relay Settings

Fault 1

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Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
Fault 2

Fault 3

Fault 4

Fault 5

Secondary Current

Primary Current, Relays Settings, Fault 1, Fault 2, Fault 3, Fault 4, Fault 5 and
Secondary Current are the various options available.

11.0 To View the Primary Current Settings: -


By using the + /5 push button, select the display to show as Primary Current

Primary Current

When the - /4push button is pressed the following message is displayed.

R=0010 B=0010
N=0001

The display shows the actual current according to the CT Primary.

The - /4push button is pressed again, the relay will return to main menu.

Primary Current

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Page: 13 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
12.0 To Adjust Relay Settings: -
By using the + /5 push button, select the display to show as Relay Setting.

Relay Settings

Now when the ‘MODE’ push button is pressed the following message is
displayed.
Password = 000
Use INR/Dec

12.1 Password Setting: -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button set the Password to
match the previously set password.

If any of the push button is pressed for more than 4 sec. the selected value will
start to increment or decrement with high speed. If + /5 push button remains
pressed then display value will roll between min. & max. The min. is 0 and
max. is 99. If - /4push button remains pressed then display value will roll
between max. & min. The max. is 99 and min. is 0.

For example if required value to be set is 25 then press + /5 push button till
you get reading 20, then releases the + /5 push button key and increment one
by one.

If the entered password matches with previously set password then we are
able enter to the other settings parameters. If not the following Error message
is shown on the display.

PassWord Fail

And control will automatically returned to main menu.

Relay Settings

Note: -
In case authorized person forgets the set password, then press ‘MODE’ &
‘RESET’ push button simultaneously & release ‘RESET’ push button. Relay
will load default value, then release ‘MODE’ push button. Password will be
Reset to ‘000’ and tripping counter will get reseted to 0000 .
Then when the ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message
will be displayed.

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 14 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
PassWord = 001
New P a s s W o r d

12.2 New Password: -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button New Password can be
set. (Next time when you want to change the settings in Relay Settings the
new changed password to be entered then & then only it will go to next display
other wise it will show the password error).
If the entered password matches with previously set password, and the MODE’
push button is pressed the following message will be displayed.

Unit ID = 001

12.3 Unit ID : -
By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired Unit ID
address can be selected. The unit address will vary from 01 to 255, which
means total 254 devises can be connected to single computer. The 255th
address is reserved for special command. These settings are required to
communicate with the SCADA computer.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

Ip> = 200
Range 50 – 200%

12.4 Phase (OC) Trip (Ip>): -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired OC Trip can
be set. The setting range for OC Trip will be from 50% to 200% in steps of 1%.
This setting is common to all three phases.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

Ip TMS = x1.00
Range x0.01-1.0

12.5 Phase (OC) TMS (Time Multiplier Setting) (Ip TMS): -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired OC TMS
can be set. The setting range for OC TMS will be from x0.01 – x1.0 in steps of
x0.01. This setting is common to all three phases
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.
 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.
Page: 15 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
Ip>> = 000
Multiply by 100

12.6 Phase (OC) HF (High Fault) (Ip>>) : -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired OC HF can
be set. The setting range for OC HF will be from 00 to 30 times of the CT
secondary. To get setting in turns of % multiply it by 100. The 00 HF value is
corresponding to bypass, adjusting it to 00 will bypass the
instantaneous element.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

IE> = 040
Range 5-80%

12.7 Earth (EF) Trip (IE>): -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired EF Trip can
be set. The setting range for EF trip will be from 5% to 80% in steps of 1%.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

IE TMS = x1.00
Range x0.01-1.0

12.8 Earth (EF) TMS (Time Multiplier Setting) (IE TMS): -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired EF TMS can
be set. The setting range for EF TMS will be from x0.01 – x1.0 in steps of
x0.01.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

IE>> = 000
Multiply by 100

12.9 Earth (EF) HF (High Fault) (IE>>) : -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired EF HF can
be set. The setting range for EF HF will be from 00 to 12 times of the CT
secondary. To get setting in turns of %, multiply it by 100. The 00 HF value is
corresponding to bypass. Setting the HF value to 00 will bypass the
instantaneous element.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 16 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
Ip> Curve = 001
Range C1 – C6

12.10 Ip> Curve Selection: -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired IDMT curve
can be selected. Six different types of curves are provided C1 to C6. When the
given value is 01 curve 1 is selected and when the given value 02 curve 2 is
selected.
In similar manner any desired curve can be selected as 01 to 06 correspond
respectively with C1 to C6.
Curve Description
C1 Normal Inverse 1 (10 Times 3.0 sec)
C2 Normal Inverse 2 (10 Times 1.3 sec)
C3 Very Inverse (10 Times 1.5 sec)
C4 Extremely Inverse (10 Times 0.8 sec)
C5 Long Time Inverse (10 Times 13.3 sec)
C6 Definite Time (Inst. to 99.9 sec)
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

IE> Curve = 002


Range C1 – C6

12.11 I E > Curve Selection: -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired IDMT curve
for EF can be selected.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

Ip> C6 Time = 0.00


Range 00-99.9 S

12.12 Ip> C6 Time Selection: -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired Definite
Time Delay can be selected. The setting Range for definite time is from inst.
(0.00) to 99.9 secs in steps of 0.10 secs. This setting is effective only when C6
curve is selected for phase.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

IE> C6 Time = 0.00


Range 00-99.9 S
 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.
Page: 17 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
12.13 IE> C6 Time Selection: -
By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired Definite
Time Delay can be selected. The setting Range for definite time is from inst.
(0.00) to 99.9 secs in steps of 0.10 secs. This setting is effective only when C6
curve is selected for EF.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

Ip>> Delay = 0.10


Range 00-1.00 S

12.14 Ip>> Delay: -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired HF
Operating Delay for Phase can be selected. The setting Range for Phase HF
operating time is from inst. (0.00) to 1.00 secs in steps of 0.05 secs.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

IE>> Delay = 0.10


Range 00-1.00 S

12.15 IE>> Delay: -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired HF
Operating Delay for EF can be selected. The setting Range for EF HF
operating time is from inst (0.00) to 1.00 secs in steps of 0.05 secs.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

BF Delay = 200
Range 100 – 800 ms

12.16 BF Delay (Breaker Fail) [only for AM00104] : -


After tripping operation relay start this timing, if current does not become zero
during this time, relay declare as breaker failure. By using the + /5 push
button or the - /4push button the desired BF Delay can be set. The range is
from 100 to 800 ms in step of 100ms. The 00 means bypass this feature.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

CT S e c . = 0 0 0 1
1 = 1A, 2 = 5A

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 18 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
12.17 CT Secondary : -
By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired CT
Secondary setting can be selected, i.e. 1 or 2. In which, 1 corresponds with 1
Amp. and 2 correspond with 5 Amp. respectively.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

CT Primary = 0010
Range 10 - 1000

12.18 CT Primary : -
By using the + /5push button or the - /4push button the desired CT Primary
Enter the CT Primary Current Value here i.e. if CT Ratio is 100:5A then enter
100 to get proper primary current.
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

Test Block = 002


01 : Yes 02 : No

12.19 Trip button Function : -


This setting is use to block trip test button function. Normally Trip Test is
required during pre commission testing to check operation of relay and panel
wiring. By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired Trip
Test Button can be enable or disable, i.e. 1 or 2. When the given set value is
1 then it will enable Trip test button, but when the given set value is 2 then Trip
test button will be blocked. In older version relay this message was shown
as “Trip Block”
The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

Ann Type = 001


P/E = 1 H/I =2
12.20 ANN Type: -
By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired ANN. Type
can be set, i.e. 1 or 2. Where 1 corresponds with P/E. and 2 correspond with
H/I respectively.
For Model : AM 00102
Function ANN1 ANN2 ANN3 ANN4
Type 1 OC1 OC2 EF
Type 2 OC–IDMT OC-Inst. EF-IDMT EF-Inst.

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 19 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
For Model : AM 00103
Function ANN1 ANN2 ANN3
Type 1 OC1 OC2 EF
Type 2 HF IDMT -

For Model: AM 00104 & AM 00107


Function ANN1 ANN2 ANN3
Type 1 OC1 OC2 EF
Type 2 HF IDMT -
And Breaker Fail contact

The ‘MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

Ann Cont. = 001


SR = 1 HR = 2

12.21 ANN Contact: -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired
Annunciation Contact can be set, i.e. 1 or 2. Where 1 corresponds with SR
(Self-Reset) and 2 correspond with HR (Hand-Reset) respectively.
The MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.

Trip Cont = 001


SR = 1 HR = 2

12.22 Trip Contact: -


By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired Trip Cont.
can be set, i.e. 1 or 2. Where 1 corresponds with SR (Self-Reset) and 2
correspond with HR (Hand-Reset) respectively.
The MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.
BF Cont. = 001
SR = 1 HR = 2

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 20 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
12.23 BF Contact (Breaker Fail) [only for AM00104]: -
By using the + /5 push button or the - /4push button the desired BF Cont.
can be set, i.e 1 or 2. Where 1 corresponds with SR (Self-Reset) and 2
correspond with HR (Hand Reset) respectively.
The MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.
Baud Rate = 001
Range 1 - 8

12.24 Baud Rate (only for ADR231A): -


By using the + /5push button or the - /4push button the desired Baud Rate
can be set. The range is from 1 to 8.

Set value Baud Rate


1 2400
2 4800
3 9600
4 14400
5 19200
6 28800
7 38400
8 57600
The MODE’ push button is pressed again the following message will be
displayed.
Save Settings?
Mode for Save

12.25 Save Settings: -


The relay will now ask if you would like to Save the changes made at various
setting parameters by you.
Note : In this relay all the settings are done in foreground and the relay works
in background i.e. the relay will take the new settings only after completion of
all settings and the confirmation by the user, then the relay will use this setting
for actual operation.
The MODE’ push button is pressed again then the relay will Save the settings
made and the following message will be displayed.

Ok

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 21 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
Relay Settings

13.0 To View Relay Settings: -


Using the + /5 push button select the display to show as Relay Settings.

Relay Settings

The - /4push button is pressed then following message will be displayed.

Ip>= Normal Inv. 1


IE>= Normal Inv. 1

Explanation:
Ip> = Normal Inverse 1 it shows Curve selection of Phase.
IE> = Normal Inverse 1 it shows Curve selection of Earth Fault.

The - /4push button is pressed again the following message will be displayed.

Ip>200% t>1.00
Ip>>100% T:0.05

Explanation:
Ip> = 100% it shows Phase Trip Setting.
t>= 1.00 it shows selected TMS Setting for Phase.
Ip>> = 100% it shows Phase HF Trip Setting.
T = 0.05 it shows selected Delay for Phase HF Trip.

The - /4push button is pressed again the following message will be displayed.

IE>080% t>1.00
IE>>100% T:1.00

Explanation:
IE> = 80% it shows EF Trip Setting.
t>= 1.00 it shows selected TMS Setting for EF.
IE>> = 100% it shows EF HF Trip Setting.
T = 0.05 it shows selected Delay for EF HF Trip.

The - /4push button is pressed again the following message will be displayed.

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 22 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
Unit ID = 001
Trip block = Yes

Explanation:
Unit ID = 001, it shows Unit ID required for communication.
Trip Block = Yes, it shows the function of Test Button.

The - /4push button is pressed again the following message will be displayed.

CT Sec. = 01A
CT P r i . = 0010A
Explanation:
CT Sec. = 01A, it shows selected CT Secondary.
CT Pri. = 0010A, it shows selected CT Primary.

The - /4push button is pressed again the following message will be displayed.

Ann. Type = H/I


Ann. Cont. = HR
Explanation:
Ann. Type = H/I, it shows type of Ann. Contact.
Ann. Cont. = SR, It shows the Type of Ann. Contact.

The - /4 push button is pressed again, the relay having no other settings to be
displayed, will display the following message.

Trip Cont. = SR
Boud Rate = 05
Explanation:
Trip Cont. = SR, It shows the Type of Trip Contact.
Boud Rate = 05, Shows the Boud Rate (Required for Communication)
The - /4 push button is pressed again, the relay having no other settings to be
displayed, will display the following message.

Relay Settings

14.0 To View FAULTS: -


Using the + /5 push button select the display to show as Fault 1.

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 23 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
Fault 1

The - /4 push button is pressed then following message will be displayed.

I>> :R t : 0048
I> : TC:

Explanation:
The Type of HF Fault & Trip Counter
The TYPE of IDMT fault

The - /4 push button is pressed again the following message will be


displayed.

R=0050 B=0044
N=0052
Explanation:
The R Phase Current measured at the time of the fault.
The B Phase Current measured at the time of the fault.
The N Phase Current measured at the time of the fault.

The - /4 push button is pressed again, the relay having no other settings to be
displayed, will display the following message.

Fault 1

To View (FAULT 2) (FAULT 3) (FAULT 4) and (FAULT 5) do the steps


Same as above

15.0 To View the Secondary Current Settings: -


By using the + /5push button, select the display to show as Secondary
Current.

Secondary Current

When the - /4push button is pressed the following message is displayed.

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 24 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
R=01.05 Y=01.08
B=01.10 N=00.15

The display shows the actual current according to the CT Secondary.


(Note : The relay has 1A and 5A CT Secondary Selection. For proper
operation relay setting and actual terminal used must match)

The - /4push button is pressed again, the relay will return to main menu.

Secondary Current

16.0 Complete Functional Testing: -


Using following procedure all the main characteristics of the relay can be checked.
Test Equipment required.
1. Ashida Relay Testing Unit.
2. Timer.
3. Digital Multi Meter.

Ashida Relay testing unit - Though this unit is shown in diagram any other
current injector can be used, only it should have provision of interlock with
timer. The VA burden of relay is less than 1VA. The injector must be capable
of sourcing this load. Ashida relay testing unit is designed to give maximum
number of functional units in single cabinet it has all necessary functions for
relay testing i.e. Auxiliary Power Supply, Variable Current Source up to
100Amp. Variable Voltage Source, Timer interval Meter up to 1ms resolution
etc.
Auxiliary Supply - The relay is available for two different types of Auxiliary
supply.
1. For 18V DC to 52V DC.
2. For 77V DC to 250V DC.
Check the relay rated auxiliary voltage on front plate and connect suitable DC
supply or stationed battery supply to relay appropriate terminals.
After connecting auxiliary supply switch on the Power supply and the check
the Power ON indication provided on relay front. The relay will display power
on messages as shown in section 10.0 “getting started”

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 25 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
18.0 Testing of Relay: -

18.1 Relay Calibration:


Before conducting actual test, confirm relay calibration by following
method
1. Connect ADR 131A relay to current injector and timer as shown in
diagram above.
2. Connect the CT terminals to Current injector as shown in diagram.
3. Adjust the rated Current (1A or 5A) and Observe current value from
measurement menu. The actual current should match with relay display.
(Refer: 11.0)
4. Repeat the procedure for other elements.

18.2 Pickup Test:


1. Connect ADR 131A relay to current injector and timer as shown in above
diagram.
2. Select OC Trip = 50%, OC TMS = x0.01 (Refer: 12.0).
3. Switch on current injector and inject the current to relay.
4. Now start increasing the current using VI control (Variac) and observe the
pickup indication of the relay.
5. When the injected current crosses OC trip % relay PKP led will glow, This
Is The indication of relay pick-up condition. Alter IDMT delay relay gives
trip signal. Note down this current value as pick value of relay.
6. At the same time latches the fault in the current buffer (Refer: 14.0).
7. Read that current fault and note down the trip current value.
8. Repeat the procedure for different setting for different phases as per test
report.

18.3 IDMT Time Test:


1. Set Phase trip % setting = 100 and Phase TMS setting = x1.00 (Refer:
12.0).
2. Connect Alarm contacts (1 and 3) to stop terminals of Timer .
3. Adjust current to required value as per test report.
4. Reset timer.
5. Start the timer using start push button. The timer will stop automatically
when relay give trip command.
6. Note down the time value. It should be as per the selected IDMT curve.
7. Repeat the procedure for different settings for different phases as per test
report.

18.4 HF Test :
1. Set Phase trip % setting = 200, Phase TMS setting = x1.00 and HF % =
200 (Refer: 12.0).
2. Start increasing the current using variac when it crosses HF % settings
relay gives trip signal instantaneously and the timer will stop.

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 27 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
3. The unit latches the fault values and will display fault as follows

I>> :R t : 0048
I> :
4. Note down the Primary current value by pressing - /4 Button (Ref. Sec.
14.0).

R=0055 B=0052
N=0042
5. Repeat the procedure for different settings as per test report.
The above procedure is given for R Phase. Repeat the same procedure for B
Phase using B CT and EF using EF CT terminals.

18.5 Online Testing: -


The relay are supplied with optional online testing assignment i.e. relay are
supplied with D15 pin connector for connection of Relay testing unit. By
connecting Relay Testing Unit via 15 pin cable, all the function of relay can be
checked in service. While testing trip and Breaker Fail contact can be isolated
to avoid any tripping operation. The current injector and Timer can be
connected to relay and entire verification of relay operation can be done. Refer
diagram

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 28 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
18.7 Sample Test Report
C1: Reading By Curve 10N = 3 Sec. C2: Reading By Curve 10 = 1.3 Sec.

C3: Reading By Curve 10N = 1.5 Sec. C4: Reading By Curve 10N = 0.8 Sec.

C5: Reading By Curve 10N = 13.3 Sec.

CURVE : C1 CURVE : C2
Set Actual Max. Tolerance Set Actual Max. Tolerance
Current Time Sec. Current Time Sec.
2N 10.128 8.86 to 11.39 2N 4.389 3.84 to 4.93
5N 4.322 3.99 to 4.64 5N 1.873 1.73 to 2.01
10N 3.000 2.85 to 3.15 10N 1.300 1.23 to 1.36
20N 2.290 2.17 to 2.40 20N 0.992 0.94 to 1.04

CURVE : C3 CURVE : C4
Set Actual Max. Tolerance Set Actual Max. Tolerance
Current Time Sec. Current Time Sec.
2N 13.500 11.81 to 15.18 2N 26.667 23.33 to 30.00
5N 3.375 3.12 to 3.62 5N 3.333 3.08 to 3.58
10N 1.500 1.42 to 1.57 10N 0.808 0.76 to 0.84
20N 0.711 0.67 to 0.74 20N 0.201 0.19 to 0.21

CURVE : C5
Set Actual Max. Tolerance
Current Time Sec.
2N 120.000 105 .00 to 135.00
5N 30.000 27.75 to 32.25
10N 13.333 12.66 to 13.99
20N 6.316 6.00 to 6.63

TIME ACCURACY CLASS 5 AS PER IS 3231


Current Multiplying Factor 2N 5N 10N 20N
Multiplying Factor 2.5 1.5 1 1
Percentage 12.5% 7.5% 5% 5%

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 30 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
1. Pick-Up Test for PHASE and EF: (Tolerance 1N – 1.1N )
Keep Phase & EF TMS at X0.01
SET % R (Amp) B (Amp) SET % EF (Amp.)
50 5
100 40
200 80

2. Testing For PHASE & EF TMS: (Tolerance ± 2.5 %)

Position of TMS for PHASE & EF → 0.05 0.25 0.5 0.75 1.0
Phase Trip Setting PH C1
at 100 % Current (Delay in Sec.)
2N-10A
IE Trip Setting at EF C1
80% Current: (Delay in Sec.)
2N- 1.6A/8A

3. Operating Time Test For PHASE & EF (Ref. Table):

Phase Trip at 100% and Phase TMS set at Maximum Position

Phase Set Current at Delay in Sec.


C1 C2 C3 C4 C5
2N – 2A/10A
B- 5N – 5A/25A
Phase 10N – 10A/50A
20N – 20A/100A

Phase Trip at 200% and Phase TMS set at Maximum Position

Set Current at R (Delay in Sec.) B (Delay in Sec.)


C1 C1
2N – 4A/20A
5N – 10A/50A
10N – 20A/100A
20N – 40A/200A

Set EF TMS at Maximum position.

Set Current at SET EF Trip at 5% Set Current at SET EF Trip at 80%


C1 C1
2N-0.10A/0.50A 2N-1.6A/8A
5N-0.25A/1.25A 5N-4A/20A
10N-0.5A/2.5A 10N-8A/40A
20N-1A/5A 20N-16A/80A

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 31 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
4. Operating Time Test of C6 For PHASE & EF
Keep IP > at 100% & IE> at 80%
SET C6 DELAY AT 0.10 5.0 10.0
R
B
E

5. HF Testing for Phase (Tolerance 1N – 1.1N) (To be checked for 5 Amp )


Keep IP > at 200% & Phase TMS at X1.0
IP >> % 100 1500 3000
R (Amps)
B (Amps)

HF Testing for EF (Tolerance 1N – 1.1N) (To be checked for 5 Amp)


Keep IE> at 80% & EF TMS at X1.0
IE>> % 100 400 1200
EF (Amps)

6. HF Time Test:

SET IP >> DELAY AT 0.10 0.50 1.00


R
B

SET IE >> DELAY AT 0.10 0.50 1.00


E

7. Key functions: ____________________

8. Trip Circuit Supervisory Function. ______.

9. Relay contacts: _______________.

10. Back Terminal Connection: _______________________________.

11. Endurance Test: _______________________________________________.

12. Insulation test: __________________MΩ @ 1000VDC.

13. H.V. Test: @ 2000VAC between all Terminals and body for 60 Sec. __________.

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 32 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
19.0 Post installation Test
1. After installation of relay and put it in service. Confirm all CT connections.
2. Also check the trip circuit connections.
3. For Model: AM00103 please check the CT connections to the terminals it
should matches with required CT secondary i.e. for 1A: R CT will at
terminal 7 & 9, B CT will at terminal 8 and EF will at terminal 9 & 11. And
for 5A: R CT will at terminal 5 & 9, B CT will at terminal 6 & 10 and EF will
at terminal 9 & 13.
4. Similarly For Model AM00104 and AM 00107 please check proper CT
connection. 1Amp CT input for 1A CT secondary and 5Amp CT input for
5A CT secondary.
5. If you are using the Annunciation contacts then please check the
connections per element,

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 33 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
20.0 Technical Specifications: -

Sr. No. Specification Particulars


I. For Model AM001xx xxxxx [ 2OC + 1EF relay ]
Inputs : Model Fix CT 1A or 5A specify wihile ordering.
AM00101xxxxx
and AM00102
xxxxx
: Model Suitable for CT secondary 1.0 Amp or 5.0
AM00103xxxxx , Amp. (Selectable).
AM00104xxxxx ,
AM00106xxxxx &
AM00107xxxxx
Protection Relay : Setting For phase 50% - 200 %.
Setting Range For EF 5% - 80%.
: Operating Time Normal Inverse 1 (C1).
Normal Inverse 2 (C2).
Very Inverse (C3).
Extremely Inverse (C4).
Long Time Inverse (C5).
Definite Tme (C6) 00(Inst) – 99.9Sec.
: Inst. Setting For phase 100% - 3000%. or bypass .
For EF 100% - 1200% or bypass.
: Inst Operating Time 0.05(Inst) – 1.0Sec. (Inst = < 50ms .)
Output contacts : Model 1) 2 NO Trip duty contact for Alarm and
AM00101xxxxx & Trip.
AM00107xxxxx
: Model 1) 2 NO Trip duty contact for Alarm and
AM00102xxxxx Trip.
2) 4 programmable NO contacts for
ALARM.
: Model 1) 2 NO Trip duty contact for Alarm and
AM00103xxxxx Trip.
2) 3 programmable NO contacts for
ALARM.
: Model 1) 2 NO Trip duty contact for Alarm and
AM00104xxxxx Trip.
2) 3 programmable NO contacts for
ALARM.
3) 1 NO Alarm duty contact for Breaker
Failure.
: Model 1) 2 NO Trip duty contact for Alarm and
AM00106xxxxx Trip.
2) 3 programmable NO contacts for
ALARM.
3) 1 NO Alarm duty contact for Breaker
Failure.
4) 1 C/O Alarm duty contact for Trip
Circuit Supervision.

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 34 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
II. For Model AM002xx xxxxx [ 3OC relay ]
Inputs : Model Fix CT 1A or 5A specify wihile ordering.
AM00201xxxx and
AM00202xxxx
: Model Suitable for CT secondary 1.0 Amp or 5.0
AM00203xxxx & Amp. (Selectable)
AM00204xxxx
Protection Relay : Setting For phase 50% - 200 % .
Setting Range : Operating Time Normal Inverse 1 (C1).
Normal Inverse 2 (C2).
Very Inverse (C3).
Extremely Inverse (C4).
Long Time Inverse (C5).
Definite Tme (C6) 00(Inst) – 99.9Sec.
: Inst. Setting For phase 100% - 3000% and Bypass.
: Inst Operating Time 00(Inst) – 1.0Sec.
Inst = < 50ms .
Output contacts : Model 1) 2 NO Trip duty contact for Alarm and
AM00201xxxxx Trip.
: Model 1) 2 NO Trip duty contact for Alarm and
AM00202xxxxx Trip.
2) 3 programmable NO contacts for
ALARM .
: Model 1) 2 NO Trip duty contact for Alarm and
AM00203xxxxxx Trip.
2) 3 programmable NO contacts for
ALARM.
: Model 1) 2 NO Trip duty contact for Alarm and
AM00204xxxxxx Trip.
2) 3 programmable NO contacts for
ALARM.
3) 1 NO Alarm duty contact for Breaker
Failure.
III. For Model AM003xx xxxxx
[ 3 EF relay for Differential Protection]
Inputs : Model Fix CT 1A or 5A specify wihile ordering.
AM00301xxxxx
and
AM00302xxxxx
: Model AM00303 : Suitable for CT secondary 1.0 Amp or 5.0
xxxxx & AM00304 Amp. (Selectable).
xxxxx
Protection Relay : Setting For EF 5% - 80%.
Setting Range
Operating Time Definite Tme (C6) 00(Inst) – 99.9Sec.

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 35 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
Output contacts : Model 1) 2 NO Trip duty contact for Alarm and
AM00301xxxxx Trip.
: Model 2) 2 NO Trip duty contact for Alarm and
AM00302xxxxx Trip.
2) 3 programmable NO contacts for
ALARM.
: Model 1) 2 NO Trip duty contact for Alarm and
AM00303xxxxx Trip.
2) 3 programmable NO contacts for
ALARM.
: Model 1) 2 NO Trip duty contact for Alarm and
AM00304xxxxx Trip.
2) 3 programmable NO contacts for
ALARM.
3) 1 NO Alarm duty contact for Breaker
Failure.
IV. Pickup Current : Within 1.1 times of set current value.
V. Resetting Current : Within 90% of set value.
VI. Time Accuracy : Within class 2.5 As per IS: 3231.
VII. Burden on CTs : Less than 0.2VA.

VIII. Aux. Supply : 18 - 52VDC or 77 - 250VDC. To be specified while ordering.


IX. Burden on Aux. : Less than 10VA on any supply.
Supply
X. Contact Rating Trip : Make and carry for 3sec. – 7500VA with max. 30A & 660VAC/DC
Duty
: Make and carry for continuous - 1250VA with max. 5A &
660VAC/DC
: Break AC - 1250 VA DC - 100 W resistive 50W inductive.
XI. Operational Indicators (Flags)
ON : Green LED indicates Relay OK
: In case of following condition led become off
1. Problem in relay Hardware.
2. Auxiliary supply is not sufficient for relay operation.
FAULT : Red LED’s indicates the OC/EF relay trip, Hand Reset (HR)
Type.
PKP : Red LED indicates OC/EF relay Pickup.

TRIP : Indicates that Trip pulse is being executed. When BYPASS P.B.
is pressed, actual trip is not executed.
XII. Thermal Withstand : x40 times the normal current for 3sec.
Capacity : x2 Continuous
XIII. High Voltage Test : IEC 60255-5

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 36 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
: Except DC Voltage – 2.0 kV (RMS), 50Hz
: Only DC voltage - 2.8 kV DC
: Between Open contact of TRIP / CLOSE 1.5kV (RSM) 50Hz
: Between Open contact of ALARM – 1kV (RSM) 50Hz
XIV. Impulse Voltage : IEC60255-5
Test (all circuit : 5kV (peak)1.2 / 50us,0.5 J,3 positive and 3 negative impulse at
class – III) interval of 5sec
XV. High Frequency : IEC 60255-22-1, Class III
test : 2.5 kV (peak) 1MHz , τ = 15µs 400 surges / s duration 2 s
XVI. Electro static : IEC 60255-22-2 Class III and IEC 61000-4-2 class III
Discharge : 4kV/6kV contact discharge, 8kV air discharge, both polarities
150pF, Ri 330 Ω
XVII. Irradiation with : IEC 60255-22-3 and IEC 61000-4-2 class III
radio frequency : 10V/m; 80 to 1000MHz; 80%; 1kHz AM
field, pulse-
modulated,
XVIII. Fast transient : IEC 60255-22-3 and IEC 61000-4-3, class III
interference/bursts : 4kV; 5/50ns; 5kHz burst duration = 15ms;
: Repetition rate 300ms; Both polarities; Ri = 50Ω; duration 1 min.
XIX. Shock Test : IEC 60255-21-2 class 1
: Semi-Sinusoidal
: 5g acceleration, duration 11ms,
: Each 3 shocks in both direction of the 3 axes
XX. Vibration Test : IEC 60255-21-1 class 1 / IEC 60068-2-6
: Sinusoidal 10 to 60Hz ±0.035 mm
: Amplitude, 60 to 150Hz, 0.5g acceleration
: Sweep rate 1 octave/min; 20 cycle in 3 orthogonal
XXI. Drawing : For Cabinet Type CSA -150 - MAC00101
References
: For Operating C1 - APR02201
Characteristics
C2 - APR01801
C3 - APR05101
C4 - APR05201
C5 - APR05301

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 37 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
: For Electrical Connection 2OC + 1EF - APR06901
AM00101/02xxxxx
2OC + 1EF - APR06902
AM00103xxxxx
2OC + 1EF - APR06905
AM00104xxxxx
2OC + 1EF - APR06908
AM00105xxxxx

2OC + 1EF - APR06909


AM00106xxxxx
2OC + 1EF - APR06912
AM00107xxxxx
3OC - APR06903
AM002xxxxxxx
3OC - APR06906
AM00204xxxxx
3OC - APR06910
AM00205xxxxx
3EF - APR06904
AM003xxxxxxx
3EF - APR06907
AM00304xxxxx
3EF - APR06911
AM00305xxxxx

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 38 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
21.0 Flow Chart

21.1 Flow Chart for Setting

R=0000 B=0000
N=0000
- /4

Primary Current

+ /5

Relay Setting MODE Password = 000 MODE Password = 000 MODE Unit ID = 002 MODE Ip> = 100
Use Inr /Dec New Password Range 50 -200%
MODE

IE TMS = x1.00 IE> = 010 Ip >> = 010 Ip TMS = x0.01


MODE MODE MODE
Range x0.01 -1.0 Range 5 -80% Multiply by 100 Range x0.01 - x1.0
MODE

Ip >C6 Time=00.4
IE>> = 020 MODE
Ip> Curve = 002 MODE IE> Curve = 002 MODE Range 00-99.9S
Multiply by 100 Range C1 - C6 Range C1 - C6
MODE

BF Delay IE>> Delay = 010 MODE


IP>> Delay = 010 MODE IE>C6 Time=00.1
MODE
Range 00- 800ms Range 00-1.00 S Range 00-1.00 S Range 00-99.9S
MODE

CT Sec = 001 CT Primary = 0010 Test Block = 001 Ann. Type = 001
MODE MODE MODE
1= 1A, 2 = 5A Range 10 - 1000 01 =Yes, 02 = No P/E = 1 H/I = 2
MODE

Ann Cont. .= 001


BF Cont. = 001 MODE Trip Cont. = 001 MODE
SR = 1 HR = 2 SR = 1 HR = 2 SR = 1 HR = 2

MODE

MODE Save Setting? MODE


Baud Rate = 005
Relay Setting MODE OK
Mode for Save Range 1 - 8
+/5

Fault 1

+/5

Fault 2

+/5

Fault 3

+/5

Fault 4

+/5

Fault 5

+/5

Secondary Current +/5 Primary Current

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 39 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
21.2 Flow Chart to View Settings

Primary Current - /4 R=0000 B=0000


N=0000

Primary Current - /4

+/5
Relay Settings - /4 Ip> = Normal Inv. 1 - /4 Ip>100% t>1.00 - /4 IE>010% t>1.00
IE> = Normal Inv. 2 Ip>>100 % T:0.10 IE>>200 % T:0.10
- /4
Ann. Type = P/E Unit Id = 0001
- /4 CT Sec = 01A - /4
Ann. Cont = HR CT Pri = 0010A Test Block = Yes

- /4

Relay Settings Trip Cont = SR


- /4 Baud Rate =19200

+/5

Fault 1 I>>: t : 0048


- /4
I>
- /4

Fault 1 - /4 R= 0000 Y=0000


N=0000

+/5

Fault 2

+/5 Note :
Message for Fault 2, Fault 3, Fault 4 & Fault 5
Fault 3 Displayed in similar format as that of Fault 1.

+/5

Fault 4

+/5

Fault 5

+/5

Secondary Current - /4 R=00.00 B=00.00


N=00.00
+/5

Seconday Current - /4

+/5

Primary Current

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 40 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07
29.0 Revision Notes

Revision no. Date Revision Note


01 10.02.05 Original Revision for Software V1.00
02 27.06.05 Revision for Software V2.01
03 07.02.06 Revision for Software V4.00
04 04.07.06 Ordering Information revised
05 05.09.07 Primary Current Added & Ordering Information
revised

 ASHIDA Electronics Pvt. Ltd.


Page: 53 of 53
Operating Manual for Ashida Numerical 2O/C + 1 E/F Ref.: ADR 131Am05
Protection Relay ADR 131 A Rev.: 05 Dt. 05.09.07

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