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Name ___ANSWER KEY__________________________ Date ______________ Hour _____

Chapter 3 Test
Solve for the variable. (Show all the work ~ Each Step is 1 point)
1) 2)
+ 8 +8 -12 -12

d= 25 v=-17


3) 4)
+2 +2 -71 -71

b= -9 m= -87



5) 6)
+2 +2 -78 - 78
9x = 8x + 7 r = - 93
-8x -8x

X = 9

7) 8)
8 8 15 15

J = 12 - 12 = m



9) 10)
-3 - 3 - 1 -1
- x = 7 14 = 2x
-1 -1 2 2
X = -7 7 = x
11)
12)


-4 -4 3 3
13 = y x = 108


13) 14)
+ 3 = + 3 17x 40 = 11
2x = 2 + 40 + 40
2 2 17x = 51
17 17
X = 1 x = 3


15) 16)
7b + 21 = 17b - 4 2x + 2 = 4x 20
-7b -7b + 20 +20
21 = 10b 4 2x + 22 = 4x
+4 +4 - 2x -2x
25 = 10b 22 = 2x
10 10 2 2

11 = x
Translate each sentence into an equation.
17) Two added to three times a number m is the same as 18.

2 + 3m = 18


18) Four times x minus 4 is equal to 16

4x 4 = 16

Write and Solve an equation to find the value of x.
Area = length * width
19)

10
Area of the rectangle = 1520

A = 10(3 + x)
= (10 3) + (10 X)
= 30 + 10 x
1520 = 30 + 10x
-30 -30
1490 = 10x
10 10
149 = x
20) Sally estimates that she will spend $115 on groceries this month. How much will she spend
each week?
What is the expression? ______________________
How much did Sally spend each week? _____________________


21) Justin owed $34 to his sister. He paid dollars back and he now owes $12. How much did
he pay back?

What is the equation? ______________________

How much did Justin pay back to his sister? _____________________




22) Austin mows lawns during the summer break. He mows 5 lawns a day, 4 days a week, 4
weeks a month and 3 months a year. He makes $23 per lawn.

How many lawns did Austin mow? ____________
Show your work:







How much did Austin make during the summer break? ___________
Show your work:
$115 4
$ 28.75
$12 = 34 x or 34 = x + $12
$22
240
5 Lawns 4 days a week 4 weeks a months 3 months a year = 240
$5,520
240 Lawns $23 = $5,520

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