&

2
2014
: 1.14, 7.2, 7.9, 7.11, 7.13, 7.15, 8.11 9.10
1. a) j1=3/2 j2=1/2
J=M=2. lj1 j2 J M>
lj1 m1> lj2 m2> Clebsch-Gordan.
b) - S
2 , z .
2. L S ,
J. Clebsch-Gordan
lL S J M>.
- L . S ,
; -;
3. ) ( MeV),
172W.
) 172W
=2/5MR2(1+0.31), M R
172W 1.3x1/3 fm.
.
) 3 172W 2 (6+ 4+)

.

4. ) J
73Li, 94Be 136C ,
.
) 136C 5/2+ 5/2-.

5. ) 63Li, 62He, 64Be,

J .
6
2

He 4

0+

0+

6
4

Be 2

0+

1+
6
3

Li 3

) 63Li, 62He, 64Be, z (

-z)
.
)
.
7. , ,
. Rutherford RBS
10nA 10min
60, ,
175 5x10-2 sr.
, ,
. )
1%.
Rutherford
348mb/sr.
207.2.
8. 115n 95% ,
=170 b 116mIn
=54.3 min (=2.13x10-4 s-1). 116mIn -
116Sn
-. - 1.294 keV
~80% -.
116In 115In In
.
10 13/cm2.s,
,
=12.5%
1004 .
.

.
9. 36Cl
() 1 MBq, 1g NiCl2 1014
cm2 sec.
35
Cl(n,)36Cl 43b 36Cl 3x105 years (
). 75.8% 35Cl
NiCl2 129.6.