m men ng lng

m men ng lng
Bi:
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Trong vt l hc, i lng m men ng lng (hay m men xung lng, ng lng
quay) l mt tnh cht m men gn lin vi vt th trong chuyn ng quay o mc
v phng hng quay ca vt, so vi mt tm quay nht nh.
Vi vt rn c in c kch thc nh hn nhiu khong cch ti tm quay, m men
ng lng, L, t l thun vi ng lng, p, ca vt th v khong cch t vt th ti
tm quay, r.
Vi cc vt th rn c hnh dng bt k, m men ng lng c th c tnh t m
men qun tnh, I, v vn tc gc, :

nh lut 2 Newton m rng

Khi c m men lc, , m men ng lng thay i theo phng trnh tng t nh
nh lut 2 Newton:

Nu m men qun tnh ca vt th khng thay i, phng trnh trn tr thnh:

Vi d/dt c th coi l gia tc gc ca vt th.

nh lut bo ton m men ng lng

T cng thc trn, suy ra nu khng c m men lc tc ng ln vt, m men ng
lng ca vt th s khng thay i theo thi gian. y chnh l ni dung ca nh lut
bo ton mmen ng lng. Pht biu c th: "mmen ng lng ca mt h khng
i khi h chu tng cng cc mmen ngoi lc bng khng".
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m men ng lng

C hc lng t
Mt i lng c ngha tng t nh m men ng lng cho chuyn ng quay ca
cc vt th b nh trong c hc lng t l spin.

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