KFC 2044 Network Faundamental

INSTITUT KEMAHIRAN MARA LUMUT
KFC 2044 NETWORK FAUNDAMENTAL
SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED MOKHTAR

950916-08-6449
1401124
EN.MOHD SHUKRI BIN MUHAMMAD HUSSIN
SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED

MOKHTAR
ASSIGMENT
KFC 2044 NETWORK FOUNDAMENTAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
NO
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
TITLE
IP ADDRESS
CLASSES
CALCULATION
PROBLEM 1
PROBLEM 2
PROBLEM 3
PROBLEM 4
PROBLEM 5
PROBLEM 6
SUBNETTIN
CALCULATION
PROBLEM 1

MOKHTAR
PROBLEM 2
PROBLEM 3
PROBLEM 4
PROBLEM 5
PROBLEM 6
PAGE
3-5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
IP ADDRESS

MOKHTAR
IP ADDRESS CLASSES
STEP TO CALCULATE IP ADDRESS CLASSES
TASK 1 : For given ip address , Determine Network
Information
Given :
Host IP
Address
Network
Mask
172.25.114.250
255.255.0.0
(/16)
Find :
Network Address
Network Broadcast
Address
Total Number of Host
Bits
Number of Hosts
172.25.114.25
0
172.25.255.25
5
16
65534
STEP 1 : Tanslate host ip address and network mask into

binary notation
Convert the host IP Address and network mask to binary

MOKHTAR
STEP 2 : Determine the network address
HOW TO DETERMINE THE ID AND HOST ID AND HOST ID

NUMBER
Steps as follows :
1. Aware of Any IP Address Classes will we find the host, the aim is to
determind
the amount of net bits or id host id (a)
2. to know the subnet bits, can be determind by
2n = subnet
3. now that you know a lot of bits used subnet, then we find a lot of
bits used to calculated the number of host id, by the way : host id bits
minus the number of bits subnet
b = a-n
4 formulas total host id = 2b 2
okay, after knowing the steps needed to find and count the
number of host, it is time to find the answer
Q : IP Address : 192.168.1.0 subnet there are 4 diket : class C
JML bit host id = 8 bits
JML bit subnet : 2n = 4 , n = 2 bits
JML bit of waste : 8 -2 = 6 , then b = 6
Host bits : 216
Total number of host :
216 = 65 , 536
65 ,536 2 = 65 , 534

MOKHTAR
TASK 2 : CHALLENGE
PROBLEM 1
Host IP Address
Network mask
Network Address
Network Broadcast Address
Total Number of Host Bits
Number of Host
172.30.1.33
255.255.0.0
172.30.0.0
172.30.255.255
65 , 536
216
NETWORK ADDRESS : 172.30.0.0
NETWORK BROADCAST ADDRESS : 172.30.255.255

MOKHTAR
Host bits : 216

Total Number of host : 216 = 65,536
65,536 2 = 65,534
PROBLEM 2
Host IP Address
Network Mask
Network Address
Network Broadcast
Address
Total Number of Host
Bits
Number Of Host
172.30.1.33
255.255.255.0
172.30.0.0
172.30.1.255
65,536
216
NETWORK BROADCAST ADDRESS :172.30.1.255

MOKHTAR
Host bits : 216

Total Number of host : 216 = 65,536
65,536 2 = 65,534
PROBLEM 3
Host IP Address
Network Mask
Network Address
Network Broadcast
address
Total Number
Number Of Host
192.168.10.234
255.255.255.0
192.168.10.0
192.168.10.255
254
28

MOKHTAR
Host Bits : 28
Total Number Host: 28 : 256
:
256-2=254
PROBLEM 4
Host IP Address
Network Mask
Network Address
Network Broadcast
Address
Total Number Of Host
Bits
Number Of Bits
172.17.99.71
255.255.0.0
172.17.0.0
172.17.255.255
65534
216

MOKHTAR
Hots Bits : 216

Total Number Of Host : 216 = 65536
: 65536-2 = 65534
PROBLEM 5
Host IP Address
Network Mask
Network Address
Network Broadcast
Address
Bits
Number Of Bits
192.168.3.219
255.255.0.0
192.168.0.0
192.168.255.255
65534
216

MOKHTAR
10
Hots Bits : 216

: 65536-2 = 65534
PROBLEM 6
Host IP Address
Network Mask
Network Address
Network Broadcast
Address
Bits
Number Of Bits
MOKHTAR
192.168.3.219
255.255.255.224
192.168.3.192
192.168.3.223
30
25
11
Hots Bits : 25
: 32-2 = 30
SUBNETTING
MOKHTAR
12
TASK 2
PROBLEM 1
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number Of Subnet Bits
Number Of Subnet
Number of Host Bits Per
Subnet
Number Of Usable Host Per
Subnet
Subnet Address for This IP
Address
IP Address of First Host Of
Subnet
IP Address of Last Host on This
Subnet
Broadcast Address for this
subnet
172.30.1.33
255.255.255.0
8 bits
2^8 = 256
256 bits
2^8 = 256-2 = 254
172.30.1.0
172.30.1.1
172.30.1.254
172.30.1.255
NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS

172.30.1.33
255
255
255
0
11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
Network : 2^8 = 256
Host
: 2^8 = 256-2 = 254
NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET
8 bits
NUMBER OF USABLE HOST PER SUBNET
2^8 = 256-2 =254
IP
172.30.1.3
Address
3
Net Mask 255.255.25
101011
00
111111

MOKHTAR
000111
10
111111
000000
01
111111
001000
01
000000
13
Network
Broadcas
t
First
Host
Last Host
5.0
172.30.1.0
172.30.1.2
55
172.30.1.1
172.30.1.2
54
11
101011
00
101011
00
101011
00
101011
00
11
000111
10
000111
10
000111
10
000111
10
11
000000
01
000000
01
000000
01
000000
01
00
000000
00
111111
11
000000
01
111111
10
PROBLEM 2
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number Of Subnet
Subnet
Subnet
Address
Subnet
Subnet
subnet
172.30.1.33
255.255.255.252
14
2^14 = 16,384
4
2^2 = 4 2 =2
172.30.1.32
172.30.1.33
172.30.254.34
172.30.254.35

172.30.1.33
255
255
255
252
11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100
Network : 2^14 = 16,384
Host
: 2^2 = 4 -2 =2
MOKHTAR
14

2^14
NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET
2^ 2 = 4 -2 =2
IP
172.30.1.33
Address
Net Mask 255.255.255.2
52
Network
172.30.1.32
Broadcas 172.30.1.35
t
First
172.30.1.33
Host
Last Host 172.30.1.34
101011
00
111111
11
101011
00
101011
00
101011
00
101011
00
000111
10
111111
11
000111
10
000111
10
000111
10
000111
10
000000
01
111111
11
000000
01
000000
01
000000
01
000000
01
001000
01
111111
00
001000
00
001000
11
001000
01
001000
10
PROBLEM 3
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number Of Subnet
Subnet
Subnet
Address
Subnet
Subnet
MOKHTAR
192.192.10.234
255.255.255.0
8 bits
2^8 = 256
8 bits
2^8 = 256 2 =254
192.192.10.0
192.192.10.1
192.192.10.254
192.192.10.255
15
subnet
192.168.10.234
255
255
255
0
11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
NETWORK : 2^8 = 256
HOST
: 2^8 = 256 2 =254
2^8
2^8 = 256-2 =254
IP
192.192.10.23
Address
4
Net Mask 255.255.255.2
52
Network
192.192.10.0
Broadcas
t
First
Host
Last Host
192.192.10.25
5
192.192.10.1
192.192.10.25
4
110000
00
111111
11
110000
00
110000
00
110000
00
110000
00
110000
00
111111
11
110000
00
110000
00
110000
00
110000
00
000010
10
111111
11
000010
10
000010
10
000010
10
000010
10
111010
10
000000
00
000000
00
111111
11
000000
01
111111
10
PROBLEM 4
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
MOKHTAR
172.17.99.71
255.255.0.0
0 bits
16
Number Of Subnet
Subnet
Subnet
Address
Subnet
Subnet
subnet
2^0 = 1
16 bits
2^16 = 65536 -2 =
65534
172.17.0.0
172.17.0.1
172.17.255.254
172.17.255.255

172.17.99.71
255
255
0
0
11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000
NETWORK : 2^0 = 1
HOST
: 2^16 = 65536 -2 = 65534

2^8
2^8 = 256-2 =254
IP
172.17.99.71
Address
Net Mask 255.255.0.0
Network
172.17.0.0
Broadcas
t
First
Host
172.17.255.25
5
172.17.0.1
101011
00
111111
11
101011
00
101011
00
101011
00

MOKHTAR
000100
01
111111
11
000100
01
000100
01
000100
01
011000
11
000000
00
000000
00
111111
11
000000
00
010001
11
000000
00
000000
00
111111
11
000000
01
17
Last Host 172.17.255.25

4
101011
00
000100
01
111111
11
111111
10
PROBLEM 5
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number Of Subnet
Subnet
Subnet
Address
Subnet
Subnet
subnet
192.168.3.219
255.255.255.0
8 bits
2^8 = 256
8 bits
2^8 = 256 -2 = 254
192.168.3.0
192.168.3.1
192.168.3.254
192.168.3.255

192.168.33.219
255
255
255
0
11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
NETWORK : 2^8 = 256
HOST
: 2^8 = 256 -2 = 254

2^8
MOKHTAR
18
2^8 = 256-2 =254

IP
192.168.3.219
Address
Net Mask 255.255.255.0
Network
192.168.3.0
Broadcas 192.168.3.255
t
First
192.168.3.1
Host
Last Host 192.168.3.254
110000
00
111111
11
110000
00
110000
00
110000
00
110000
00
101010
00
111111
11
101010
00
101010
00
101010
00
101010
00
000000
11
111111
11
000000
11
000000
11
000000
11
000000
11
110110
11
000000
00
000000
00
111111
11
000000
01
111111
10
PROBLEM 6
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number Of Subnet
Subnet
Subnet
Address
Subnet
Subnet
subnet
192.168.3.219
255.255.255.252
14 bits
2^14 = 16,384
2 bits
2^2 =4 -2 =2
192.168.3.216
192.168.3.217
192.168.3.218
192.168.3.219

192.168.33.219
MOKHTAR
19
255
255
255
252
11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100
NETWORK : 2^14 = 16,384
HOST
: 2^14= 16,384 -2 = 16,382
: 2 Bits
: 2^2 =4 -2 =2
IP
192.168.3.219
Address
Net Mask 255.255.255.2
52
Network
192.168.3.219
Broadcas 192.168.3.219
t
First
192.168.3.217
Host
Last Host 192.168.3.218
110000
00
111111
11
110000
00
110000
00
110000
00
110000
00

MOKHTAR
101010
00
111111
11
101010
00
101010
00
101010
00
101010
00
000000
11
111111
11
000000
11
000000
11
000000
11
000000
11
110110
11
111111
00
110110
11
110110
11
110110
01
110110
10
20

KFC 2044 Network Faundamental

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KFC 2044 Network Faundamental

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INSTITUT KEMAHIRAN MARA LUMUT

KFC 2044 NETWORK FAUNDAMENTAL

SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED MOKHTAR

SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED

SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED

SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED

STEP 1 : Tanslate host ip address and network mask into

SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED

STEP 2 : Determine the network address

HOW TO DETERMINE THE ID AND HOST ID AND HOST ID

SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED

NETWORK ADDRESS : 172.30.0.0

NETWORK BROADCAST ADDRESS : 172.30.255.255

SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED

Host bits : 216

NETWORK ADDRESS : 172.30.0.0

NETWORK BROADCAST ADDRESS :172.30.1.255

SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED

Host bits : 216

NETWORK ADDRESS : 192.30.10.0

NETWORK BROADCAST ADDRESS : 192.168.10.255

NETWORK ADDRESS : 172.17.0.0

SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED

NETWORK BROADCAST ADDRESS : 172.17.255.255

Hots Bits : 216

NETWORK ADDRESS : 192.168.0.0

SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED

NETWORK BROADCAST ADDRESS : 192.168.255.255

Hots Bits : 216

NETWORK ADDRESS : 192.168.3.219

NETWORK BROADCAST ADDRESS : 192.168.3.223

NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS

SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED

NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS

NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET

NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS

NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET

SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED

Last Host 172.17.255.25

NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS

NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET

2^8 = 256-2 =254

NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS

SYED MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN SYED

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