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thi gm c 05 cu trong 01 trang
Cu 1 (3,0 im).
1. Rt gn cc biu thc sau:
80 245 45 + M
4
3
:
2
1
2
1

,
_

+
+

a
a
a a
N
, !i a"0 #
4 a
.
2. $i%i h& 'h()ng t*+nh:

'

+

14 ,
24 3
y x
y x
3. $i%i 'h()ng t*+nh:
3
13
1
4
1 4
5
2 2

+ +

+ x x
x
x x
x
.
Cu 2 (1,5 im).
-*.ng m/t 'h0ng ta 1 234, ch. 5a*ab.6 (5): 4 7 3
2
# (8ng th0ng (9): 4 7 m3 : 3
(m 6# tham s;).
a) <hi m 7 = 2, t+m ta 1 c>a (8ng th0ng (9) # 5a*ab.6 (5).
b) -+m m (8ng th0ng (9) # 5a*ab.6 (5) c?t nhau t@i hai im 'hAn bi&t cB
h.#nh 1
1
x

#
2
x
thCa mDn iEu Fi&n:
10
3
2
3
1
+ x x
.
Cu 3 (1,5 im). $i%i b#i t.n bGng cch 6H' 'h()ng t*+nh h./c h& 'h()ng t*+nh:
I1t 'hJng h' cB 440 ghK (mLi ghK m1t chL ngMi) (Nc 3K' th#nh tOng 9D4, mLi
9D4 cB s; ghK bGng nhau. -*.ng m1t buPi h' cB 52Q ng(8i tham 9R nSn ban tP chc
'h%i FS thSm 3 9D4 ghK # mLi 9D4 tTng thSm 1 ghK s. !i ban Uu th+ Oa > chL ngMi.
-Vnh s; 9D4 ghK cB t*.ng 'hJng h' 6c Uu.
Cu 4 (3,0 im).
Wh. (8ng t*Jn tAm 2 (8ng FVnh XY. -*Sn tia tiK' tu4Kn Z c>a (8ng t*Jn 6[4
im I (I Fhc X), -\ I F] tiK' tu4Kn th hai IW !i (8ng t*Jn (2) t@i im ^ (^
Fhc Y) # c?t W_ t@i im `. $i a 6# gia. im c>a I2 # XW.
a) Whng minh XaI^ 6# t gic n1i tiK'.
b) Whng minh 2I bb XW
c) Whng minh tc s;
CH
CN
Fhdng Pi Fhi I 9i 1ng t*Sn tia X3 (I Fhc X).
Cu 5 (1,0 im).
Wh. a, b, c 6# cc s; thRc thCa mDn iEu Fi&n abc 7 1. Whng minh *Gng:
( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )( ) 4
3
1 1 1 1 1 1
3 3 3

+ +
+
+ +
+
+ + b a
a
a c
a
c b
a

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S GIO DC V O
TO NINH !NH
" THI CH#NH TH$C
" THI T%&'N SINH ()* 1+ TH*T CH%&,N
N-M H.C 2+14 / 2+15
M01 234 5 TON
N678 2345 129:92+14
Thi gian lm bi: 150 pht (khng k thi gian giao !"

thi gm c 05 cu trong 01 trang
Cu 1 (2,0 im).
Wh. biu thc

,
_

+
+

,
_

e
Q
2
3
3
2
:
Q
3
1
a a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a a
#
!i
. Q f 4 f 0 a a a
a) Rt gn X.
b) -+m a
0 + # #
Cu 2 (2,0 im).
1. $i%i 'h()ng t*+nh: 1,, 2e 3 2Q
2
+ + + x x x x
2. $i%i h& 'h()ng t*+nh:

'

+
+ +
1 2 1 2
2
2 2
y x x y y x
y x xy y x
Cu 3 (2,0 im).
1. Wh. hai 'h()ng t*+nh: 0
2
+ + c bx x (1) # 0
2 2
+ bc x b x (2)
(t*.ng B 3 6# gn, b # c 6# cc tham s;).
YiKt 'h()ng t*+nh (1) cB hai nghi&m
1
x
#
2
x
, 'h()ng t*+nh (2) cB hai nghi&m 3
x
#
4
x
thCa mDn iEu Fi&n
1
2 4 1 3
x x x x
. hc inh b # c.
2. Whng minh *Gng nKu ' 6# s; ngu4Sn t; 6!n h)n 3 th+ (':1)('=1) chia hKt ch.
24.
Cu 4 (3,0 im).
Wh. hai (8ng t*Jn (2f R) # (2jf Rj) c?t nhau t@i hai im 'hAn bi&t X # Y. -O m1t im
W tha4 Pi t*Sn tia ;i c>a tia XY, k cc tiK' tu4Kn Wl, Wm !i (8ng t*Jn tAm 2 (l, m 6# cc
tiK' im # m nGm t*.ng (8ng t*Jn tAm 2j). _ai (8ng th0ng Xl # Xm c?t (8ng t*Jn tAm
2j 6Un 6(Nt t@i I # ` (I # ` Fhc X). n(8ng th0ng lm c?t I` t@i a.
Whng minh *Gng:
a) Y;n im Y, l, I, a c\ng thu1c m1t (8ng t*Jn.
b) Ia.Ym 7 Ya.Xm
c) <hi im W tha4 Pi t*Sn tia ;i c>a tia XY th+ (8ng th0ng lm 6udn i oua m1t
im c; inh.
Cu 5 (1,0 im).
Wh. a, b, c 6# cc s; 9()ng thCa mDn iEu Fi&n a : b : c 7 0. -+m gi t*i 6!n nhAt c>a
biu thc:

2
3 3
2
3 3
2
3 3
3
5
3
5
3
5
a ca
c a
c bc
b c
b ab
a b
$
+

+
+

+
+