triaiai

09-05-2011, 18:49
ngi, gen qui nh dng tc do 2 alen A v a trn nhim sc th thng qui nh ;
bnh mu kh ng do 2 alen M v m nm trn nhim sc th X on khng tng
ng vi Y.Gen qui nh nhm mu do 3alen : IA ; IB (ng tri )v IO (ln).S kiu gen
v kiu hnh ti a trong qun th i vi 3 tnh trng trn :
A. 90 kiu gen v 16 kiu hnh B. 54 kiu gen v 16 kiu hnh
C. 90 kiu gen v 12 kiu hnh D. 54 kiu gen v 12 kiu hnh
canhcutndk16a.
09-05-2011, 18:55
ngi, gen qui nh dng tc do 2 alen A v a trn nhim sc th thng qui nh ;
bnh mu kh ng do 2 alen M v m nm trn nhim sc th X on khng tng
ng vi Y.Gen qui nh nhm mu do 3alen : IA ; IB (ng tri )v IO (ln).S kiu gen
v kiu hnh ti a trong qun th i vi 3 tnh trng trn :
A. 90 kiu gen v 16 kiu hnh B. 54 kiu gen v 16 kiu hnh[/COLOR]
C. 90 kiu gen v 12 kiu hnh D. 54 kiu gen v 12 kiu hnh
p n A :D
================================================== ============
triaiai
09-05-2011, 19:02
[QUOTE=canhcutndk16a.;1503278]p n A :D
==================================================
============[/QUOTE
Bn gii chi tit c ko, Kg mnh bit ri, cn KH?
khackhiempk
10-05-2011, 12:10
do cc tnh phn li c lp nn theo nh lut 3 Menden th t l 1 kiu hnh no i
con bng tch xc sut cc tnh trng hp thnh. vit php nhn ra l c kt qu
cartoonkid
30-05-2011, 23:35
ngi, gen qui nh dng tc do 2 alen A v a trn nhim sc th thng qui nh ;
bnh mu kh ng do 2 alen M v m nm trn nhim sc th X on khng tng
ng vi Y.Gen qui nh nhm mu do 3alen : IA ; IB (ng tri )v IO (ln).S kiu gen
v kiu hnh ti a trong qun th i vi 3 tnh trng trn :
gen qui nh dng tc do 2 alen A v a trn nhim sc th thng qui nh => 3KG (AA
Aa aa) 2KH (qun v thng)
bnh mu kh ng do 2 alen M v m nm trn nhim sc th X on khng tng
ng vi Y => 5KG (nam 2 kiu n 3 kiu) 4 KH ( nam bnh-nam bt -n bnh-n bt) ( 2
KH bnh v ko bnh nu ko xt gii tch)
Gen qui nh nhm mu do 3alen : IA ; IB (ng tri )v IO (ln) 6KG (AA AO BB BO
AB OO) 4KH (mu A, B, O, AB)
s KG = 3 x 5 x 6 = 90
s HK = 2 x 4 x 4 = 32 ( ko xt GT l 16)
khackhiempk
05-06-2011, 14:23

cho ti hi, hi l "s kiu gen ti a c th c trong qun th ngi v 3 tnh trng
trn vi cu hi nh th th theo bn c tnh ti gii tnh khng
glo0my_2512
05-06-2011, 14:50
cho ti hi, hi l "s kiu gen ti a c th c trong qun th ngi v 3 tnh trng
trn vi cu hi nh th th theo bn c tnh ti gii tnh khng
Th ti hi bn l XX v XY l 2 kiu gen hay l mt?
Nu xt v gii tnh th phi tnh c XX ln XY, ng ko? Hy vng bn s tm c p
n! Qu d!
avatarspirit2702
16-06-2011, 09:56
~X(Nu nh trong mt bi ph h c nhiu th h(con chu, b m, ng b, c k,....) th
chng hn mun tnh xc sut thng cht th mnh c cn phi tnh xc sut ca cc
i trn xong mi ln dn xung thng cht khng hay mnh ch cn xt i b m
thi ri suy ra lun xc sut thng cht lun ???
y e c mt bi th ny mong anh ch gii thch k cho em mt cht, rt cn thit :
Mt gia nh c 3 th h: ng (1)x b(2) khng bnh sinh ra : 1 trai bnh thng, 1 gi
bnh thng (6), 1 trai PKU.
+Con trai bnh thng ly c v (3) bnh thng sinh ra: 1 trai bnh thng, 1 gi PKU, 1
gi bnh thng (4).
+Con trai PKU ( a con ca ng b) ly mt v bnh thng sinh ra 1 trai bnh thng
(5).
1) V ph h??
2) Kiu gen ca ng b??
3)Xc sut c gi (6) l th mang bnh ??
4) Nu gi (4) ly chng (5) ( trn) xc sut nhng a tr sinh ra mc chng PKU l
bao nhiu??
(Cho gen gy bnh ln, thuc NST thng v coi nhng ngi khng cng huyt thng
vi nhau c kiu gen ng tri)
Anh ch th gii xem ra p s bao nhiu, bi ny em c lc bt my cu khng cn
thit, gi li chnh t quyn Bi tp di truyn ca (Nguyn MInh Cng, V c Lu,
L nh Trung), anh ch no c sch c th m ra xem li trang 154, 155.
(?) Em thy sch gii c vn ti c ch n bo rng xc sut a con trai bnh thng
duy nht ca cp v chng PKU x V bnh thng bng 1. Em thy khng ng v ng
b u d hp th xc sut con b bnh l 1/4=> xc sut ca a con (5) ca cp v
chng bnh x bnh thng phi l 1/4 nhng bi gii li bo l 1. Vy chng nh khng
cn tnh n xc sut ca chnh ngi b b bnh sao??? (y l thc mc th nht).
(?) Thc mc th 2 l nu nh tnh n c xc sut ca chnh ngi b th khi xt n cp
v chng bnh thng x bnh thng th xc sut b d hp phi l 4/9 ch ko th l 2/3
c. Vy th khi xc sut ca con gi (4) d hp s khc. Bnh thng e vn tnh xc
sut ca con gi (4) d hp l 2/3 nhng th n li mu thun trn l cn tnh lin quan
c i ng b na???
V th , c anh ch no hiu c th ni zm em. Thanks trc!!!
autumns_gust

16-06-2011, 12:36
Chc chn l phi tnh xc xut t cc i ng, b, cha m ..... c lin quan (cn nu nh
c d liu no khc th chuyn li khc), ch nu nh ch n gin tnh t l da vo
i b m thi th cc anh ch lm tham vn nh vn tham vn v sinh con ny n tht
nghip ht c ri cn u :).
Mnh khng c cun sch , bn li khng g bi gii ln nn mnh ch bit ng m
li t u thi, bn xem th nh.
Bn ni lon x qu, mnh xin nh s thm cho con trai bnh thng ca (1)x(2) l (7)
v con trai PKU (8), v ngi v bnh thng ca con trai PKU (9) v (10) l a tr b
bnh ca (4)x(5)
(1)x(2) c con bnh => (1); (2): Aa
(7)x(3) c con bnh => (7); (3): Aa => (4) 2/3 Aa
(6) 2/3Aa
(8): aa
(9): theo "coi nhng ngi khng cng huyt thng vi nhau c kiu gen ng tri",
y ch c (9) l dng n cu ny => (9): AA
(8)x(9) => (5)Aa
(4)x(5) => (10): 1/4 x 2/3 = 1/6
ngi, gen ln gy bnh bch tng nm trn nhim sc th thng, alen tri tng ng
quy nh da bnh thng. Gi s trong qun th ngi, c trong 100 ngi da bnh
thng th c mt ngi mang gen bch tng. Mt cp v chng c da bnh thng, xc
sut sinh con b bch tng ca h l
Mnh lm ra 0,000025 nhung dp n li ra 0,0025
~>Ch :li t tiu khng ph hp vi ni dung bi vit, sa
autumns_gust
18-06-2011, 12:14
Bn khng trnh by bi gii nn mnh cng chng bit th no. Nhng nhn 2 p n th
c l nguyn nhn l do n v. Mnh lm ra 2,5 x10^-5 ng p n ca bn, nhng nu
nh tnh bng ( % ) th l 0,0025.
nangthuytinh9xx
18-06-2011, 16:28
CM N BN NHIU. BN GIP MNH BI NY VI:
ngi , gen A quy nh mt nhn mu bnh thng, alen a quy nh bnh m mu v
lc; gen B quy nh mu ng bnh thng, alen b quy nh bnh mu kh ng. Cc gen
ny nm
trn nhim sc th gii tnh X, khng c alen tng ng tren Y. Gen D quy nh thun tay
phi,
alen d quy nh thun tay tri nm trn nhim sc th thng. S kiu gen ti a v 3
locut trn
trong qun th ngi l
mars.pipi
18-06-2011, 17:46

gen trn X c s KG l (2.2.2+C_4^2)=14

gii ci l 10KG
c l 4KG
gen/ nst thng: (2+C_2^2)=3
s KG = 42
nangthuytinh9xx
19-06-2011, 10:15
cc bn gip mnh nt bi ny nha:
Mt nhm t bo sinh tinh ch mang t bin cu trc hai nhim sc th thuc hai cp
tng ng s 3 v s 5. Bit qu trnh gim phn din ra bnh thng v khng xy ra
trao i
cho. Tnh theo l thuyt, t l loi giao t khng mang nhim sc th t bin trong tng
s giao t
l
acsimet_91
20-06-2011, 05:52
cc bn gip mnh nt bi ny nha:
Mt nhm t bo sinh tinh ch mang t bin cu trc hai nhim sc th thuc hai cp
tng ng s 3 v s 5. Bit qu trnh gim phn din ra bnh thng v khng xy ra
trao i
cho. Tnh theo l thuyt, t l loi giao t khng mang nhim sc th t bin trong tng
s giao t
l
Ci ny... nghe ni ra 1/4 th phi :D
\frac{2^n}{2^{n+2}}=\frac{1}{4}
================================================== ==========
nangthuytinh9xx
21-06-2011, 20:44
cm n bn nhiu, m bn cho mnh hi n l s NST b B ah
anhvodoi94
15-08-2011, 11:19
Ci ny... nghe ni ra 1/4 th phi :D
\frac{2^n}{2^{n+2}}=\frac{1}{4}
================================================== ==========
cm n bn nhiu, m bn cho mnh hi n l s NST b B ah
n l s cp gen d hp bn.
\frac{2^n}{2^{n+2}}=\frac{2^n}{2^n.2^2}=\frac{1}{4 }
khackhiempk
16-08-2011, 16:34

CM N BN NHIU. BN GIP MNH BI NY VI:

ngi , gen A quy nh mt nhn mu bnh thng, alen a quy nh bnh m mu v
lc; gen B quy nh mu ng bnh thng, alen b quy nh bnh mu kh ng. Cc gen
ny nm
trn nhim sc th gii tnh X, khng c alen tng ng tren Y. Gen D quy nh thun tay
phi,
alen d quy nh thun tay tri nm trn nhim sc th thng. S kiu gen ti a v 3
locut trn
trong qun th ngi l
H 2011 y m.
Cc alen ca X gm 4 alen, vi 1 Y -> c 5 alen gii tnh -> c \frac{5x6}{2} = 15 KG,
2 alen thng -> c \frac{2x3}{2} = 3 KG,
do cc cp NST phn li c lp -> c 45 KG ca 3 locut trn
vanhaipro
09-12-2011, 21:03
Qun th ngi trng thi cn bng c 10000 ngi th c 1 ngi nhim b nh bch
tng , tnh xc sut 2 ngi sinh con c b nh bch tng
hardyboywwe
09-12-2011, 21:54
y c 10000 ngi th c 1 ngi nhim bch tng
--->t l KG ng hp ln aa l 0,0001
---->qa = 0,01---->pA= 0,09
---->fAa = 2.0,01.0,09 = 0,0018
y bi ko cho bit b m c mang gen bnh hay b bnh nn ta cn chia ra thnh
cc trng hp
Anh s cho em v d v trng hp th nht
u tin:
Khi b v m u bnh thng nhng mang gen bnh---->KG ca 2 v chng u l Aa
Vi trng hp ny th xc sut sinh con b bnh ca h s l: 1/4.(0,0018)^2
cc trng hp cn la e gii tng t tm ra kt qu
vanhaipro
09-12-2011, 22:08
Nu cho b m bnh thng th 1TH nh trn l nh
hardyboywwe
09-12-2011, 22:16
Nu cho b m bnh thng th 1TH nh trn l nh
Ta bit bnh bch tng l do gen ln nm trn NST thng quy nh.
Nu b m u bnh thung m mun sinh ra con b bnh th KG ca h ch c th l Aa
girlbuon10594
10-12-2011, 06:58
y c 10000 ngi th c 1 ngi nhim bch tng
--->t l KG ng hp ln aa l 0,0001

---->qa = 0,01---->pA= 0,09

---->fAa = 2.0,01.0,09 = 0,0018
y bi ko cho bit b m c mang gen bnh hay b bnh nn ta cn chia ra thnh
cc trng hp
Anh s cho em v d v trng hp th nht
u tin:
Khi b v m u bnh thng nhng mang gen bnh---->KG ca 2 v chng u l Aa
Vi trng hp ny th xc sut sinh con b bnh ca h s l: 1/4.(0,0018)^2
cc trng hp cn la e gii tng t tm ra kt qu
Nu bi m cho b m bnh thng th ta phi tr i s ngi b bnh bch tng ch
V d nh, c 5 cy ko trong 2 v 3 xanh, nu ta rt mt cy ko, bit l mu
xanh, vy th ch c xc sut l \frac{1}{3} thi ch
Nh vy xc sut s l: \frac{1}{4}.\frac{2pq} {p^2+2pq}.\frac{2pq}{p^2+2pq}
C q_a=0,01 \Rightarrow p_A=1-q_a=0,99
Thay s vo th tnh c ri ch
Chc thi tt:)>hien0702
23-12-2011, 00:29
qun th cn bng,aa=0,0001 =>qa=0,01
=>pA=1-0,01=0,99
CTDT :0,9801AA ;0,0198Aa;0,0001aa
bi ny ch cn xt b m bt (c kgen Aa or AA)
-nhng sinh con b bnh=> phi c kiu gen Aa chim t l=0,0198/
(0,0198+0,9801)=2/101
Aa x Aa -> 1/4aa
-xs sinh con b bnh : (2/101).(2/101).1/4
-nu tnh sx con trai/gi b bnh phi nhn thm 1/2
01-02-2012, 22:15
Bnh mu kh ng ngi di truyn do mt t bin gen ln trn NST gii tnh X. T l
giao t cha t bin gen ln chim 1% trong mt cng ng. Tn s n ng c th biu
hin bnh ny trong cng ng
l bao nhiu?
A. 0,1 B. 0,01 C. 0,001 D. 0,99
hardyboywwe
02-02-2012, 09:14
Cho bn!
Vi bi tp ny chng ta gii quyt nhanh nh sau:

Gii thit cho rng t l giao t cha t bin gen ln chim 1% trong cng ng
\RightarrowTn s alen ln (m)= tn s KG [Only registered and activated users can see
links]^mY=1%=0,01
Vy ta chn p n B l chnh xc nht
hocmai.sinhhoc
02-02-2012, 09:32
Bnh mu kh ng ngi di truyn do mt t bin gen ln trn NST gii tnh X. T l
giao t cha t bin gen ln chim 1% trong mt cng ng. Tn s n ng c th biu
hin bnh ny trong cng ng l bao nhiu?
A. 0,1 B. 0,01 C. 0,001 D. 0,99
Cho em
cu ny, u bi cho T l giao t cha t bin gen ln chim 1% tc l giao t
X^h (h l alen quy nh bnh mu kh ng, H: bnh thng) = 1%.
c th nam (X^h Y) ch cn 1 gen, tnh trng cng biu hin ra kiu hnh vi tn s
xut hin chnh bng t l giao t sinh ra. Do Tn s n ng c th biu hin bnh ny
trong cng ng l 1% hay 0,01. Vy p n B l p n ng.
Chc em hc tt nh!
Cu 2 : ngi gen B -thun tay phi tri hon ton so vi gen a-thun tay tri nm trn
NST thng .Bnh mu kh ng do gen ln m trn NST gii tnh X quy nh ;M:quy
nh mu ng bnh thng.
1 cp v chng ,v thun tay tri ,mu ng bnh thng;chng thun tay phi mc bnh
mu kh ng .
a)Hi con gi ca h nh th no?
b)Nu cp c chng ni trn sinh mt a con Claiphento.Xc nh kiu hnh ca b trai
Claiphento ni trn (ch lin quan n bnh mu kh ng ,khng tnh thun tay g)
hazamakuroo
17-02-2012, 23:44
Cu 2 : ngi gen B -thun tay phi tri hon ton so vi gen b-thun tay tri nm trn
NST thng .Bnh mu kh ng do gen ln m trn NST gii tnh X quy nh ;M:quy
nh mu ng bnh thng.
1 cp v chng ,v thun tay tri ,mu ng bnh thng;chng thun tay phi mc bnh
mu kh ng .
a)Hi con gi ca h nh th no?
b)Nu cp c chng ni trn sinh mt a con Claiphento.Xc nh kiu hnh ca b trai
Claiphento ni trn (ch lin quan n bnh mu kh ng ,khng tnh thun tay g)
lg :
a. ta c ngi v thun tay tri, mu ng bnh thng --> Kg bbX^MX^M hoc
bbX^MX^m
Cn ngi chng thun tay phi, mu kh ng --> kg BBX^mY hoc BbX^mY
TH1 : SL : bbX^MX^M x BBX^mY
BBX^mY

KG 1 BbX^MX^m KH Thun tay phi, mu bt

TH2 : SL :bbX^MX^M x BbX^mY
F1 : xt con gi :
KG 1 BbX^MX^m : 1 bbX^MX^m
KH 1 thun tay phi, mu bt : 1 thun tay tri, mu bt
TH3 : SDL : bbX^MX^m x BBX^mY
F1 : xt con gi :
KG 1 BbX^MX^m : 1 BbX^mX^m
Kh 1 thun tay phi, mu bt : 1 thun tay phi, mu kh ng
TH4 : SL : bbX^MX^m x BbX^mY
F1 : xt con gi :
KG 1 BbX^MX^m : 1 bbX^MX^m
1 BbX^mX^m : 1 bbX^mX^m
Kh 1 thun tay phi, mu bt : 1 thun tay phi, mu bt
1 thun tay phi, kh ng : 1 thun tay tri, mu kh ng
Tm li con gi ca h c th c cc KH sau :
thun tay phi, mu bt or thun tay phi, mu bt
or thun tay phi, kh ng or thun tay tri, mu kh ng
b.
Cu con trai s c KG l ( khng tnh Gen thun tay )
X^MX^mY hoc X^mX^mY hoc X^MX^MY
ng vi cc Kh l : Mu ng bt hoc Mu kh ng hoc Mu ng bt
Mong cc bn gp !!
nh m mu ngi do gen ln a quy nh, gen tri hon ton A quy nh nhn mu bnh
thng. Cc gen u nm trn NST gii tnh X. Cho s ph h:[Only registered and
activated users can see links]u gen v kiu hnh ca II-3 trong s nu l:
M mu XaXa
Bnh thng XAXA
Bnh thng XAXA hoc XAXa
Bnh thng XAXa
minh ko hieu tai sao lai co XAXA
minh nghi ko co truong hop nay chu
Ch ! Cch t tn tiu - sa!
canhcutndk16a.
08-03-2012, 21:02

Kiu gen v kiu hnh ca II-3 trong s nu l:

M mu XaXa
Bnh thng XAXA
Bnh thng XAXA hoc XAXa
Bnh thng XAXa
minh ko hieu tai sao lai co XAXA
minh nghi ko co truong hop nay chu
y l cu hi trc nghim m bn, ng nhin phi c p n sai :p
Trong cu ny, p n cui l p n ng. V b I2 b bnh nn c KG: X^aY
\Rightarrow II3 nhn X^a t b, m KH ca ng ny l bnh thng(theo k hiu ca
bi) nn KG ca II3 l X^AX^a
20-05-2012, 17:23
Theo di 3 nhm t bo sinh dc sow khai ang nguyn phn , sau cng mt khong thi
gian nhn thy :nhm A gm 1/4 s tb nguyn phn 3 ln ;nhm B gm c 1/3 s tb
nguyn phn 4 ln ,nhmC gm cc tb cn li nguyen phn 5 ln tt c to 2480 t bo
con .
1,xc nh s tb tham gia nguyn phn
2,nhum mu cc tb con nhm A ang ln nguyn phn th 3 m c 1920 NST n
ang di chuyn v cc cc ca tb .Xc nh b NST 2n ca loi.
3,gi s y l 1 loi ng vt n tnh ,cc cp NST u c cu trc v ngun gc khc
nhau ,hy k hiu b nhim sc th ca 1 tb lng bi ny.khi cc tb ni trn chuyn sang
giam phn th s to nn s loi giao t binh thng l bao nhiu ?xc dnh t l v thnh
phn NST ca mi loi giao t
4,s loi giao t khng mang NST no ca ng ni l bao nhiu? kh nng xut hin 1
hp t mang 1 NST c ngun gc t ng ni v 2 NST c ngun gc t b ngoi l bao
nhiu?
cosset
20-05-2012, 22:13
1.Gi s TB ban u l x
\Rightarrows TB con to ra = x/4*2^3 + x/3*2^4 + 5x/12*2^5 =2480
\Rightarrowx =120
2.s tb nhm A = 120/4*2^2 =120 tb
thy cc tb ang k sau ca nguyn phn \Rightarrow mi tb cha 4n NST
\Rightarrow 120*4n = 1920 \Rightarrow 2n =8
3.k hiu b NST AaBbDdEe
khi cc tb gim phn s to 2^n =16 loi giao t vi t l mi loi giao t l 1/16
thnh phn NST ca giao t : ABDE , AbDE , aBDE ,abDE
ABDe , AbDe , aBDe ,abDe
ABdE , AbdE , aBdE ,abdE
ABde , Abde , aBde ,abde
4.- s loi giao t khng mang NST no ca ng ni <-> s loi giao t mang ton NST
ca b ni = 0 (ng ni lun cho b t nht 1 nst l 1 NST gii tnh. VD ngi l Y)
-kh nng xut hin hp t mang 1 NST ca ng ni v 2 NST ca b ngoi
t l giao t mang 1 nst ca ng ni <--> t l giao t mang 3 NST thng ca b ni
=1/2^3 =1/8

t l giao t mang 2 nst ca b ngoi <-->t l giao t mang 2 NST ca ng ngoi =4C2*
1/2 * 1/2*1/2*1/2 =3/8
--> kh nng = 3/64
nhocbonmat96
27-07-2012, 00:48
Cu a,b,c th mk ng cn cu d th mk lm th ny:
s NST khng mang NST no ca ng n i l 4C0=4!/(0!*(4-0)!)=1
s giao t mang 1 NST t ng n i :
4C1=4!/(1!*3!)=4
s giao t mang 2 NST t b ngoi
4C2=4!/(2!*2!)=6
-->kh nng l:4/2^n*6/2^n=3/32
sakurahero
04-06-2012, 09:55
theo di qu trnh sinh sn ca 1 t bo sinh dng v 1 t bo sinh dc s khai vng
sinh sn trong c th 1 sinh vt ,ngi ta nhn thy tc phn bo ca t bo sinh dc
nhanh gp 3 ln tc phn bo ca t bo sinh dng .Sau 1 thi gian phn bo nh
nhau ngi ta nhn thy mi trng ni bo cung cp cho qu trnh phn bo ca 2
loi t bo trn tt c l 3108 nst n.
1,xc nh b nst 2n ca loi
2,s ln nguyn phn ca mi t bo trong thi gian cho?
3,quy c nst v k hiu b nst ca c th .bit rng cac nst tng ng c ngun gc
khc nhau v con c ca loi thuc gii di giao t
4,1 t bo sinh tinh ca c th trn thc t cho bao nhiu loi tinh trng ?vit tnh phn
nst hin din k sau ca gim phn 1 trong t bo sinh tinh
nhocbonmat96
27-07-2012, 00:20
Ci c b sao khng v y bn, sao s l qu
mk b tay
tieuthuyeu_changngoc
08-06-2011, 07:45
cu ny trong thi th i hc ca trng HSP H Ni
cc bnh pht sinh t t bin gen ti th l do:
A. nh hng ti s tng hp protein
B. Thu nhn nng lng
C. c A v B
D. khng phi A v B:confused:
lananh_vy_vp
08-06-2011, 08:19
cu ny trong thi th i hc ca trng HSP H Ni
cc bnh pht sinh t t bin gen ti th l do:
A. nh hng ti s tng hp protein
B. Thu nhn nng lng
C. c A v B
D. khng phi A v B
tieuthuyeu_changngoc

10

08-06-2011, 08:23
bn gi thch h mnh l ti sao c
khng******************************************** ************
canhcutndk16a.
08-06-2011, 08:36
bn gi thch h mnh l ti sao c
khng******************************************** ************
V ti th l bo quan to ra nng lng, nn ch c th l p n B thi :D
canhcutndk16a.
08-06-2011, 11:13
cu ny trong thi th i hc ca trng HSP H Ni
cc bnh pht sinh t t bin gen ti th l do:
A. nh hng ti s tng hp protein
B. Thu nhn nng lng
C. c A v B
D. khng phi A v B:confused:
T nhin thy nghing v p n C hn, v ngoi kh nng to ra ATP th ti th cn c
kh nng t tng hp protein cho ring mnh na:D
Theo mnh th l p n C:D c A v B u ng :D
tsukushi493
01-09-2011, 11:39
T nhin thy nghing v p n C hn, v ngoi kh nng to ra ATP th ti th cn c
kh nng t tng hp protein cho ring mnh na:D
Theo mnh th l p n C:D c A v B u ng :D
Anh cng ngh vy, bi ti ti th cng c ADN nn cng tng hp c Protein ch nh :D
lananh_vy_vp
01-09-2011, 19:42
Ti th n ch tng hp 1 vi ci protein ca n thi ch c tng hp protein cho t bo
u:-??
t bin gen ti th-->nh hng ti protein trong chui truyn e..., rARN ca n-->chung
quy li vn nh hng ti kh nng thu nhn nng lng.
08-05-2011, 21:37
1/ cu, gen qui nh mu lng nm trn NST thng. Gen A qui nh mu lng trng l
tri hon ton so vi alen a qui nh lng en. Mt cu c c lai vi mt cu ci, c
hai u d hp t. Cu non sinh ra l mt cu c trng. Nu tin hnh lai tr li vi m
th xc sut c mt con cu ci lng en l bao nhiu ?
A. 1/4 B. 1/6 C. 1/8 D. 1/12
2/Bnh u x nang ngi do t bin gen ln trn NST thng. V v chng u bnh
thng nhng con trai u lng ca h b bnh ny.
Xc sut h sinh 3 ngi con c c trai, gi v t nht c mt ngi khng b bnh
A.126/256 B. 141/256 C. 165/256 D. 189/256
3/Phenylkt niu v bch tng ngi l 2 bnh do t bin gen ln trn cc NST
thng khc nhau. Mt i tn hn u d hp v c 2 cp gen qui nh tnh trng trn.
Nguy c a con u lng l con trai mc 1 trong 2 bnh trn l
A. 1/2 B. 1/4 C. 3/16 D. 1/8

11

mars.pipi
08-05-2011, 22:07
1/ cu con trng c th lag 1/3AA hoc 2/3Aa
lai vs m ra cu en th kg l 2/3Aa
XS=1/2.2/3.1/2.1/2=1/12
3/
XS= 1/2.1/4.3/4.2C1=3/16
2/ lm ko ra kq ging 4 p n :|
cartoonkid
30-05-2011, 12:24
1B
Gii thch 2/3 Aa x 1 Aa = 2/3 x 1/4 =1/6
2D
Gii thch TL ch c 1 gii = 2 x 1/2^3
TL c nam v n = 1 - (2 x 1/2^3) = 3/4
TL 1 con bnh = 1/4 => TL c 3 con bnh: 1/4^3
TL c con ko bnh 1- 1/4^3 =63/64
tch 2 t l 3/4 x 63/64 = 189/256
3C
Gii thch : con trai: 1/2
kh nng ko bnh : 1/4 x 1/4 = 1/16
kh nng dnh 2 bnh: 3/4 x 3/4 = 9/16
kh nng dnh 1 trong 2 bnh: 1 - 1/16 - 9/16 = 6/16
tch t l 1/2 x 6/16 = 3/16
thc ra l c cng thc ht c nhng nu trnh by cng thc ra th cc bn s ko hiu nn
thi
lan_anh_93
30-05-2011, 14:53
[Only registered and activated users can see links]
cartoonkid
30-05-2011, 15:39
gii thch li bi 1 nh: i P c b m u d hp t tc l Aa x Aa s cho ra TL
1AA:2Aa:1aa
vy con cu trng F1 s c 1/3 kh nng l AA 2/3 kh nng Aa
cu F1 lai li vi m m mun to ra con F2 en th phi l KG Aa (TL 2/3)
ta bit khi giao 2 c th d hp th TL KH ln xut hin l 1/4
vy p n l phi ly [TL kh nng con F1 d hp] nhn vi [TL KH ln xut hin khi lai
2 c th d hp]
bn s ra 1/8 trong trng hp n bo: cho con cu trng c KG d hp lai vi 1 con cu
trng cha xc nh c KG th t l c con cu en l bao nhiu?
ngocvy26
30-06-2012, 14:12
cartoonkid sao c bn gii ra l 3 phn 8. Mnh ko r cui cng l p n no y

12

thanhkimnguyen264
30-06-2012, 19:12
cu 1 p n D mi ng.cch gii ca bn mars.pipi l chnh xc m
nhocbonmat96
26-07-2012, 23:40
p n D l ng, bn cartoonkid lm ng ri nhng bn qun nhn cho 1/2 l xc sut
sinh c con ci
triaiai
30-03-2011, 16:41
Qu trnh tng hp sc t cnh hoa ca mt loi cy xy ra theo s sau: Cht c
mu trng sc t xanh sc t . cht mu trng chuyn i c thnh sc t
xanh cn c enzym do gen A qui nh. Alen a khng c kh nng to ra enzym c hot
tnh. chuyn sc t xanh thnh sc t cn c gen B qui nh enzym c chc nng,
cn alen b khng th to ra c enzym c chc nng. Gen A v B nm trn cc nhim
sc th khc nhau. Cy hoa xanh thun chng lai vi cy hoa trng thun chng c kiu
gen aaBB cho ra cc cy F1. Sau cc cy F1 cho t th phn to ra cy F2. T l phn
li kiu hnh no di y s l t l phn li kiu hnh i i F2 ?
9/16 : 7/16 xanh. B. 9/16 : 4/16 xanh: 3/16 trng.
9/16 : 4/16 trng: 3/16 xanh D. 9/16 : 7/16 xanh.
Bnh phnylketonuria ngi l 1 gen ln nm trn NST thng quy nh v di truyn
theo quy lut di truyn Menen. Mt ngi n ng c c em gi b bnh ly 1 ngi v
c ngi em trai b bnh. Cp v chng ny lo s mnh sinh con ra s b bnh. Hy tnh
xc sut cp v chng ny sinh a con u lng b bnh. Bit rng ngoi ngi em
chng v anh v b bnh ra, c bn v v bn chng khng cn ai khc b bnh
1/4 B. 1/9 C. 1/16 D. 4/9
trihoa2112_yds
02-04-2011, 09:37
Qu trnh tng hp sc t cnh hoa ca mt loi cy xy ra theo s sau: Cht c
mu trng sc t xanh sc t . cht mu trng chuyn i c thnh sc t
xanh cn c enzym do gen A qui nh. Alen a khng c kh nng to ra enzym c hot
tnh. chuyn sc t xanh thnh sc t cn c gen B qui nh enzym c chc nng,
cn alen b khng th to ra c enzym c chc nng. Gen A v B nm trn cc nhim
sc th khc nhau. Cy hoa xanh thun chng lai vi cy hoa trng thun chng c kiu
gen aaBB cho ra cc cy F1. Sau cc cy F1 cho t th phn to ra cy F2. T l phn
li kiu hnh no di y s l t l phn li kiu hnh i i F2 ?
A. 9/16 : 7/16 xanh. B. 9/16 : 4/16 xanh: 3/16 trng.
B. 9/16 : 4/16 trng: 3/16 xanh D. 9/16 : 7/16 xanh.
hoangdu82
26-06-2010, 12:01
1/ bnh P c qui nh bi gen tri nm trn NST thng, bnh Q c qui nh bi gen
nm trn NST gii tnh X, khng c alen trn Y. Bit rng khng c t bin xy ra. Xc
sut ngi chng b bnh P v ngi v bnh thng sinh con u lng l con trai mc
c 2 bnh ny l bao nhiu ?
A. 12,5%
B. 50%

13

C. 25%
D. 6,25%
CC BN GII CHI TIT DM MNH BI NY
ken_crazy
26-06-2010, 13:14
kiu gen ca ngi b c th l : PPXAY hoc PpXAY . ko ni b b bnh Q nn ta
hu l b ko mc bnh ny
k/gen ca ngi m : ppXAXa hoc ppXAXA
sinh ra con trai mc c 2 bnh ny th kiu gen ca ngi b l : 1/2PpXAY v ngi
m l : 1/2ppXAXa
xc sut sinh con trai mc c 2 bnh ny l : 1/2*1/4*1/2*1/2= 1/32
ko c p n .
tuyetlien_maixanh
31-01-2010, 09:32
bai tap di truyen hoc nguoi
Bnh hi u do gen a trn NST thng quy nh.Gen ny tri nam ln n.Alen ca
n l a' quy nh khng hi.n ng khng hi ly v khng hi.Sinh mt con trai v
mt con gi khng hi, chu ngoi gi ca ngi n ng b hi u, xc xut cp v
chng trn sinh 2 a con trai khng hi?
vanculete
31-01-2010, 10:01
OK " khng phi l tri nam ln n u" m ch biu hin nam m khng biu hin
n . mnh khng hiu ca cu
vnhatmai26
31-01-2010, 14:29
bai tap di truyen hoc nguoi
Bnh hi u do gen a trn NST thng quy nh.Gen ny tri nam ln n.Alen ca
n l a' quy nh khng hi.n ng khng hi ly v khng hi.Sinh mt con trai v
mt con gi khng hi, chu ngoi gi ca ngi n ng b hi u, xc xut cp v
chng trn sinh 2 a con trai khng hi?
theo em hiu th hi u nam do gen tri quy nh cn n th b hi do gen ln quy
nh
nhokthixgaupooh
31-01-2010, 18:46
kh hiu w , bn nn ni r cp v chng ban u hay l cp v chng ca ngi
con????
hunter1707
14-03-2010, 11:57
ny c ngha l nh vy:
+Gen ny tri nam <=> Nam b hi s c KG: AA; Aa. Ko hi : aa.
+Gen ny ln n <=> N b hi s c KG: aa. Ko hi: AA; Aa
Th thi, cn li cc bn c gii bt s ra p n. :)>Bn vnhatmai hiu ng ri y.
vanhieu83_nd

14

04-05-2010, 05:04
sai ht ri ! cc bn phi c SGK ch ngoi tc ng do kiu gen th s biu hin tnh
trng cn do yu t mi trng trong ( cc hoocmon ) mi trng ngoi ( thc n ... ) nh
hng v vy bi ny hi trn do gen quy nh nhng li chu nh hng ca hoocmon
na. ni dung trong SGK sinh 12 nng cao bi 17 : s nh hng ca mi trng m. c
li v khng bn lun nhiu na. ah thc ra th l thuyt sinh lm ci rc ri qu. m bi
tp xc sut th ... lm th cu hi khng thot ht nn lm bi khng th yn tm.
thng cm nh v my bn trao i v bi mu kh ng thy lon c ln. m bn th bc,
k th tc ... din n m, k i nhng thc tnh cu so vi ci g ? cc bn th li vi
phn di truyn Y hc i nh. thi cho cc bn
vokhuyet_9x
15-05-2010, 23:30
hj
mjh dong y vs ban la mon sjh rat rac roi nhug hoc thj thjet la hay
mjh nghj de thj d hoc se can than hon khj ra vao phan mau kho dong
dammayhong
16-01-2010, 15:12
1. V sao ngi ta ko pht hin c cc bnh nhn c tha cc NST s 1 hoc s 2 ca
ngi??:confused:
2. Nhiu loi bnh ung th xut hin l do gen tin ung th hot ng qu mc gy ra qu
nhiu sn phm ca gen. Hy a ra 1 s kiu t bin lm cho 1 gen bnh thng thnh
gen ung th??
ng k thnh vin HC NHM 12 ONLINE, Cick nha;)
[Only registered and activated users can see links] ([Only registered and activated users
can see links])
nh ghi y thng tin ti mnh lin lc c d dng bn nh! ( h tn, sinh nht, a
ch lin lc, mn nh v mn g nht, thi gian onl...)
Cm n cc bn nhiu!
tieutienlong
26-01-2010, 15:07
1. V sao ngi ta ko pht hin c cc bnh nhn c tha cc NST s 1 hoc s 2 ca
ngi??
ngi ta ko pht hin c cc bnh nhn c tha cc NST s 1 hoc s 2 ca ngi v s
lng gen trong nhim sc th 1 hoc 2 ca ngi rt ln nu t bin th s gy cht
ngay nn khng th pht hin c nhng t bin trn hai nhim sc th ny c.
kemtuoidanbo
21-03-2012, 13:44
[QUOTE=dammayhong;946612]
2. Nhiu loi bnh ung th xut hin l do gen tin ung th hot ng qu mc gy ra qu
nhiu sn phm ca gen. Hy a ra 1 s kiu t bin lm cho 1 gen bnh thng thnh
gen ung th??

15

Gen tin ung thu tng hp nn protein kch thch qu trnh phn bo. Khi gen tin ung thu
hot ng qu nhiu -> sn phm pr ln -> qt phn to tng. Mt s loi t bin nh:
+ t bin vng vn hnh -> gen tin ung th phin m, dch m lin tc -> qt phn bo
tng.
+ t bin lp on cha gen tin ung th
+ t bin chuyn on cha gen tin ung th -> chc nng thay i to nhiu sn phm.
@};hardyboywwe
25-03-2012, 09:03
2. Nhiu loi bnh ung th xut hin l do gen tin ung th hot ng qu mc gy ra qu
nhiu sn phm ca gen. Hy a ra 1 s kiu t bin lm cho 1 gen bnh thng thnh
gen ung th??
y l cu hi tng c trong thi HSG cp thnh ph ti Nng nm hc 20102011
V y l p n m s GD-DT nng a ra.
-Cc t bin xy ra vng iu ha ca gen tin ung th \Rightarrow gen hot ng qu
mc to ra nhiu sn phm \Rightarrow Tng tc phn bo \Rightarrow Khi u tng
sinh qu mc \Rightarrow Ung th.
-t bin lm tng s lng gen \Rightarrow tng sn phm \Rightarrow ung th
-t bin chuyn on lm thay i v tr gen trn NST \Rightarrow Thay i mc
hot ng ca gen \Rightarrow tng sn phm \Rightarrow ung th.
hardyboywwe
16-08-2012, 06:52
Mnh lp topic ny ra vi hy vng n s tr thnh khu vc hc tp tho lun b ch cho
cc bn sinh nm 95 ang hc 12 hay n thi li i hc.
Cc bn c nhng thc mc trong qu trnh hc mn sinh,hay nhng cu hi,bi tp hay
th post ln y nh!
Rt mong cc bn tham gia nhit tnh.
funny_hdt
18-08-2012, 20:10
Mong cc bn gip mnh bi ny
mt loi thc vt, cho 2 cy hoa thun chng hoa , ht trn v hoa trng, ht di giao
phn vi nhau. F1 ng lot cy , ht trn. Cho F1 tip tc giao phn vi nhau c F2
phn li theo t l:
44.25% , trn: 12% , di: 12% hng, trn: 6.75% hng, di: 18.75% trng, trn:
6.25% trng, di.
Bit khng c t bin, mi din bin trong qu trnh gim phn cc cy F1 l nh
nhau. Kt lun no sau y l ng v s di truyn ca 2 tnh trng nu trn:
A. Lin kt gen hon ton

16

B. Hon v gen c 2 gii tnh vi tn s 40%

C. Phn li c lp
D. Hon v gen c 2 gii tnh vi tn s 20%
Cm n rt nhiu
belunkute_95
19-08-2012, 22:37
a hardyboywwe a nn a trc nghim theo ch tng bi mi ngi cung tham
gia tr li;););)
................................................
haichaustudy
20-08-2012, 19:13
Mt gen di 0,51 m, trn mch gc ca gen c A = 300, T = 400. Nu gen xy ra t
bin im
thay th cp A-T bng cp G-X th s lin kt hidro ca gen t bin l
A. 3799 B. 3801. C. 3701. D. 3699.
Mi ngi gip mnh nha!
nkok_hangkute
20-08-2012, 19:18
p n B m bn , mnh gii ri , bn xem nh th c ng ko
nha..........................................:)>-:)>-:)>-:)>-:)>-:)>-:)>haichaustudy
20-08-2012, 20:04
Mt phn t mARN di 2040 c tch ra t vi khun E. coli c t l cc loi nucltit
A,
G, U v X ln lt l 20%, 15%, 40% v 25%. Ngi ta s dng phn t mARN ny lm
khun
tng hp nhn to mt on ADN hai mch c chiu di bng chiu di phn t mARN.
Tnh theo l
thuyt, s lng nucltit mi loi cn phi cung cp cho qu trnh tng hp mt on
ADN trn l:
A. G = X = 320, A = T = 280. B. G = X = 280, A = T = 320.
C. G = X = 240, A = T = 360. D. G = X = 360, A = T = 240.
nkok_hangkute
20-08-2012, 20:35
Mt phn t mARN di 2040 c tch ra t vi khun E. coli c t l cc loi nucltit
A,
G, U v X ln lt l 20%, 15%, 40% v 25%. Ngi ta s dng phn t mARN ny lm
khun
tng hp nhn to mt on ADN hai mch c chiu di bng chiu di phn t mARN.
Tnh theo l
thuyt, s lng nucltit mi loi cn phi cung cp cho qu trnh tng hp mt on
ADN trn l:
A. G = X = 320, A = T = 280. B. G = X = 280, A = T = 320.
C. G = X = 240, A = T = 360. D. G = X = 360, A = T = 240.
Ta c rN=600 nu

17

\RightarrowS nu mi loi trn mARN l:

rA=120 nu , rU=150 nu
,rG=90 nu , rX=240 nu
Ta li c : rA=A1=T2
rU=T1=A2
rG=X1=G2
rX=G1=X2
S nu cn cung cp cho qt tng hp ngc ny chnh bng s nu mi loi ca ADN k
tng hp
\Rightarrows lng nu mi loai mt cung cp l :
A=T=A1+A2=120+150=270 nu.
G=X=G1+G2=90+240=330 nu
uhm l tht sao chng c kq no ung th nh???c ung ko bn
hoangxuanbinh
20-08-2012, 21:23
gp vui vs vi bi ton y!
1,bit tnh trng chiu di ca tai th do 2 cp gen khng alen quy nh.c mi gen tri
quy nh chiu di l 7,5cm.th c KG t/c ln c chiu di 10cm.xc nh quy lut di
truyn chi phi v gii thch s hnh thnh mi loi kiu hnh c th c TT chiu di
ca tai th.Nu F1 thu c ng lot th c tai di 20cm .X KG,KH ca b,m?
2.lai ng b m thun chng cao trng*thp vng
F1:100%cao vng
F2:24000cy vs 4 KH khc nhau.trong c 5760 cy cao trng.
tnh% s lng tng loi KH F2,bit 1 gen quy nh 1 TT,mi t bin trong gim
phnca cy b ,m ging nhau!
3. 1 loi TV.A-cao B- a-thp b-vng
cho cao *cao (2 cy khc nhau)
F1:4% thp vng
hy xt tt c cc TH c th xy ra!
haichaustudy
21-08-2012, 16:44
nhok_hangkute pn tnh nhm ch rA=120 nu , rU=150 nu
,rG=90 nu , rX=240 nu nhng cch lm ng^^Thanks
haichaustudy
21-08-2012, 21:40
T 4 loi n phn A, T, G, X to ra 64 b ba. C bao nhiu b ba cha t nht 1 nucltit
loi
A?
A. 37. B. 57. C. 27. D. 47.
my pn tnh gip mnh mnh, mnh chn p n A nhng sao trong p n l C
belunkute_95
21-08-2012, 23:03
4 loi c 4^3 b 3
3 loi 3 c 3^3=27 b
-> 1 loi c 4^3-3^3=37

18

->D
c th nhm hoc p n nhm bn
hardyboywwe
23-08-2012, 10:29
Hi all!
V topic mi bt u hot ng c vi hm thi.V th trc ht chng ta hy cng
post ln v gii nhng dng bi tp v cu trc ADN,ARN v protein.... cc mem 95
mi bt u n luyn sinh d dng tham gia tho lun hn. :D
Mnh ng gp cho vi bi nh:
1/Mt gen c 150 chu k xon.Trong gen co hiu % ca A vi 1 loi nucleotit khng b
sung l 10%.Tnh chiu di ca gen v khi lng phn t ca gen?Tnh t l % v s
lng tng loi nu ca gen?
2/Mt gen c 9.10^5 vC,trn mch 1 c 40% A v 20% T.Tnh s lin kt hidro v s
lin kt ha tr gia cc nu trong gen.
belunkute_95
23-08-2012, 12:17
cu 1:N=150.20=3000nu
%A+%G=50%
%A-%G=10%
->%A=%T=30%=0,3N =900nu
->%G=%X=20%=0,2N=600nu
cu 2:N=9.10^5/300=3000nu
%A=(%A1+%T1)/2=30%=900nu
->%G=20%=600nu
->lk H=2A+3G=3600lk
->lk ho tr =N-2=2998lk
traitimyeuthuong01012
26-08-2012, 16:55
cc bn i gip mnh ci ny vi: XY khng phn ly trong gim phn I => giao t?
XY khng phn ly trong gim phn II => giao t?
thanks cc bn!!!
hoan1793
26-08-2012, 16:58
Bn ch th ny nh
trc khi gim phn th n nhn i ci XY => XXYY
v ch cn ch
trong gp 1 th xp thnh 2 hng trn mp xch o
cn trong gp 2 th xp thnh 1 hng thi

19

Th l n :D
hardyboywwe
27-08-2012, 13:45
Tip nh:
Mt gen c 2998 lin kt ha tr gia cc nucleotit,c tng 2 loi nucleotit b sung nhau
bng 30% s nucleotit ca gen,trn mch 1 c 20%A,40% G.
a/Tnh s lng tng loi nucleotit ca c gen v trn tng mch n?
b/Tnh s lin kt hidro ca gen?
hoan1793
27-08-2012, 20:37
Tip nh:
Mt gen c 2998 lin kt ha tr gia cc nucleotit,c tng 2 loi nucleotit b sung nhau
bng 30% s nucleotit ca gen,trn mch 1 c 20%A,40% G.
a/Tnh s lng tng loi nucleotit ca c gen v trn tng mch n?
b/Tnh s lin kt hidro ca gen?
Ta c N-2=2998 => N=3000 (nu)
gi s 2 loai b sung l A-T chim 30% => G-X chim 20%
=> A=T=900(nu) v G=X=600 (nu)
s nu mi mch = 1500 => A1=T2=300 nu v G1=X2=600 nu
=>A2=T1=600 nu v X1=G2=300 nu
b/ s lk hidro ca gen l H=2A+3G = 3600 lk :)
azamakuroo
17-06-2012, 16:43
Cu 1: Cu khng nh no di y ng vi cc loi sinh sn hu tnh?
A. Loi no c kch thc nhim sc th cng ln th s c ngun nguyn liu th cp
cho CLTN cng phong ph.
B. Loi no c s lng gen ln th s c ngun nguyn liu th cp cho CLTN cng
phong ph.
C. Loi no c lng ADN cng ln th s c ngun nguyn liu th cp cho chn lc t
nhin (CLTN) cng ln.
D. Loi no c s lng nhim sc th n bi cng ln th th s c ngun nguyn liu
th cp cho CLTN cng phong ph.
Cu 2: Mt loi TV c b nhim sc th 2n = 12. Dng th ba ca loi ny c kh nng
to ra bao nhiu loi giao t khng bnh thng v s lng nhim sc th trong trng

20

hp khng c trao i cho? Cho rng s kt hp v phn li ca cc nhim sc th din ra

hon ton ngu nhin
A. 12. B. 64. C. 32. D. 24.
( p n 32 )
Cu 3: Mt t bin gen ln trn NST thng lm ngi bnh (aa) khng tng hp c
enzim chuyn ha pheninalanin thnh tizorin gy bnh pheninketo niu. Gii thch no
sau y l hp l nht v vic c th Aa cng kho mnh nh c th AA?
A. Lng enzim to bi c th Aa chuyn ha pheninalanin.
B. Trong c th d hp t gen A ngn nga s phin m ca a.
C. Sn phm ca alen tri A c ch hot ng alen ln a.
D. Alen ln m ho cho phn t protein khng hot ng
Cu 4: Mt t bo sinh trng c kiu gen \frac{AB}{ab}X_h^G Y . Khi gim phn bnh
thng ( c xy ra hon v gen k u I ) . Thc t cho my loi trng ?
A. 4 loi
B. 8 loi
C. 1 loi
D. 2 loi
Cu 5: Thnh phn no ca nucltit c th tch ra khi chui plinucltit m khng
lm t mch?
A. Nhm phtpht. B. Baz nit v nhm phtpht.
C. ng. D. Baz nit.
Cu 6: ngi b NST 2n = 46. Trong trng hp khng xy ra trao i cho. T l con
sinh ra t mt cp b m bt k c cha 23 NST ca b ni l
A. 2^{46}.
B. \frac{1}{2^{46}}.
C. 2^{23}.
D. \frac{1}{2^{23}}.
Cu 7: mt loi th gen A qui nh lng en l tri hon ton so vi gen a qui nh lng
trng nm trn vng tng ng ca cp nhim sc th XY. Php lai thun gia con ci
en thun chng vi con c trng c F1, cho F1 tp giao, thu c F2 t l 3 en: 1
trng trong con trng ton l con c. Php lai nghch s cho kt qu
A. 1 ci en : 1 ci trng : 1 c en : 1 c trng.
B. 3 trng : 1 en (ton con c).
C. 3 en : 1 trng (ton con c)
D. 3 en : 1 trng (ton con ci).
Cu 8: Chu chu ci c cp nhim sc th (NST) gii tnh XX (2n = 24), chu chu c
c cp NST gii tnh XO (2n =23). Khi chu chu c gim phn c kh nng cho bao
nhiu loi giao t trong trng hp khng xy ra t bin v trao i cho, cc cp NST

21

tng ng u mang cp gen d hp?

A. 2^{11} + 1 loi.
B. 2^{12} + 1 loi.
C. 2^{12} loi.
D. 2^{11} loi.
Cu 9: C 3 t bo sinh tinh ca 1 c th c kiu gen \frac{AB}{ab}Dd XY gim phn
bnh thng hnh thnh cc giao t. S loi giao t ti a c th thu c l ?
A. 16
B. 8
C. 6
D.12
Cu 10 : 1 loi thc vt alen A q thn cao tri hon ton so vi a q than thp, alen B
q hoa tm tri hon ton b q hoa trng, alen D q qu tri ht so vi d q qu vng,
alen E q qu trn tri ht so vi e q qu di. Tnh theo l thuyt php lai \frac{AB}
{ab}\frac{DE}{de} x \frac{aB}{ab}\frac{De}{dE} . Trong TH gim phn bnh thng,
qu trnh pht sinh giao t c v ci u xy ra hon v gia cc alen B v b vi tn s
20%, gia E v e vi tn s 40 %. Cho F1 kiu hnh Thn cao, Hoa tm , Qu Vng trn
chim t l ?
A. 2%
B. 7%
C. 8%
d. 17,5%
trymdepzai
17-06-2012, 17:35
c th cho mnh p n my cu ny c khng?
A gii thch cho mnh cu 2 na nh. cm n nhiu.
colenkijuto
17-06-2012, 18:54
Cu 1: Cu khng nh no di y ng vi cc loi sinh sn hu tnh?
A. Loi no c kch thc nhim sc th cng ln th s c ngun nguyn liu th cp
cho CLTN cng phong ph.
B. Loi no c s lng gen ln th s c ngun nguyn liu th cp cho CLTN cng
phong ph.
C. Loi no c lng ADN cng ln th s c ngun nguyn liu th cp cho chn lc t
nhin (CLTN) cng ln.
D. Loi no c s lng nhim sc th n bi cng ln th th s c ngun nguyn liu
th cp cho CLTN cng phong ph.
Cu 2: C c dc c b nhim sc th 2n = 24. Dng th ba ca loi ny c kh nng
to ra bao nhiu loi giao t khng bnh thng v s lng nhim sc th trong trng
hp khng c trao i cho? Cho rng s kt hp v phn li ca cc nhim sc th din ra
hon ton ngu nhin
A. 12. B. 64. C. 32. D. 24.

22

( p n 32 )
Tham kho ti y :D
[Only registered and activated users can see links]
Cu 3: Mt t bin gen ln trn NST thng lm ngi bnh (aa) khng tng hp c
enzim chuyn ha pheninalanin thnh tizorin gy bnh pheninketo niu. Gii thch no
sau y l hp l nht v vic c th Aa cng kho mnh nh c th AA?
A. Lng enzim to bi c th Aa chuyn ha pheninalanin.
B. Trong c th d hp t gen A ngn nga s phin m ca a.
C. Sn phm ca alen tri A c ch hot ng alen ln a.
D. Alen ln m ho cho phn t protein khng hot ng
Cu 4: Mt t bo sinh trng c kiu gen \frac{AB}{ab}X_h^G Y . Khi gim phn bnh
thng ( c xy ra hon v gen k u I ) . Thc t cho my loi trng ?
A. 4 loi
B. 8 loi
C. 1 loi
D. 2 loi
Cu 5: Thnh phn no ca nucltit c th tch ra khi chui plinucltit m khng
lm t mch?
A. Nhm phtpht. B. Baz nit v nhm phtpht.
C. ng. D. Baz nit.
Cu 6: ngi b NST 2n = 46. Trong trng hp khng xy ra trao i cho. T l con
sinh ra t mt cp b m bt k c cha 23 NST ca b ni l
A. 246. B. 1/246. C. 223. D. 1/223.
Chu :D
Cu 7: mt loi th gen A qui nh lng en l tri hon ton so vi gen a qui nh lng
trng nm trn vng tng ng ca cp nhim sc th XY. Php lai thun gia con ci
en thun chng vi con c trng c F1, cho F1 tp giao, thu c F2 t l 3 en: 1
trng trong con trng ton l con c. Php lai nghch s cho kt qu
A. 1 ci en : 1 ci trng : 1 c en : 1 c trng.
B. 3 trng : 1 en (ton con c).
C. 3 en : 1 trng (ton con c)
D. 3 en : 1 trng (ton con ci).
Cu 8: Chu chu ci c cp nhim sc th (NST) gii tnh XX (2n = 24), chu chu c
c cp NST gii tnh XO (2n =23). Khi chu chu c gim phn c kh nng cho bao
nhiu loi giao t trong trng hp khng xy ra t bin v trao i cho, cc cp NST
tng ng u mang cp gen d hp?
A. 2^11 + 1 loi.
B. 2^12 + 1 loi.
C. 2^12 loi.
D. 2^11 loi. :D

23

Cu 9: C 3 t bo sinh tinh ca 1 c th c kiu gen \frac{AB}{ab}Dd XY gim phn

bnh thng hnh thnh cc giao t. S loi giao t ti a c th thu c l ?
A. 16
B. 8
C. 6
D.12
Cu 10 : 1 loi thc vt alen A q thn cao tri hon ton so vi a q than thp, alen B
q hoa tm tri hon ton b q hoa trng, alen D q qu tri ht so vi d q qu vng,
alen E q qu trn tri ht so vi e q qu di. Tnh theo l thuyt php lai \frac{AB}
{ab}\frac{DE}{de} x \frac{aB}{ab}\frac{De}{dE} . Trong TH gim phn bnh thng,
qu trnh pht sinh giao t c v ci u xy ra hon v gia cc alen B v b vi tn s
20%, gia E v e vi tn s 40 %. Cho F1 kiu hnh Thn cao, Hoa tm , Qu Vng trn
chim t l ?
A. 2%
B. 7%
C. 8%
d. 17,5%
Cu 10: mnh ra 8,55 % :confused:
Bn no gii giup voi
__________________________________________
hazamakuroo
17-06-2012, 22:21
Cu 1: Cu khng nh no di y ng vi cc loi sinh sn hu tnh?
A. Loi no c kch thc nhim sc th cng ln th s c ngun nguyn liu th cp
cho CLTN cng phong ph.
B. Loi no c s lng gen ln th s c ngun nguyn liu th cp cho CLTN cng
phong ph.
C. Loi no c lng ADN cng ln th s c ngun nguyn liu th cp cho chn lc t
nhin (CLTN) cng ln.
D. Loi no c s lng nhim sc th n bi cng ln th th s c ngun nguyn liu
th cp cho CLTN cng phong ph.
Cu 2: Mt loi TV c b nhim sc th 2n = 12. Dng th ba ca loi ny c kh nng
to ra bao nhiu loi giao t khng bnh thng v s lng nhim sc th trong trng
hp khng c trao i cho? Cho rng s kt hp v phn li ca cc nhim sc th din ra
hon ton ngu nhin
A. 12. B. 64. C. 32. D. 24.
( p n 32 )
Cu 3: Mt t bin gen ln trn NST thng lm ngi bnh (aa) khng tng hp c
enzim chuyn ha pheninalanin thnh tizorin gy bnh pheninketo niu. Gii thch no
sau y l hp l nht v vic c th Aa cng kho mnh nh c th AA?

24

A. Lng enzim to bi c th Aa chuyn ha pheninalanin.

B. Trong c th d hp t gen A ngn nga s phin m ca a.
C. Sn phm ca alen tri A c ch hot ng alen ln a.
D. Alen ln m ho cho phn t protein khng hot ng
Cu 4: Mt t bo sinh trng c kiu gen \frac{AB}{ab}X_h^G Y . Khi gim phn bnh
thng ( c xy ra hon v gen k u I ) . Thc t cho my loi trng ?
A. 4 loi
B. 8 loi
C. 1 loi
D. 2 loi
Cu 5: Thnh phn no ca nucltit c th tch ra khi chui plinucltit m khng
lm t mch?
A. Nhm phtpht. B. Baz nit v nhm phtpht.
C. ng. D. Baz nit.
Cu 6: ngi b NST 2n = 46. Trong trng hp khng xy ra trao i cho. T l con
sinh ra t mt cp b m bt k c cha 23 NST ca b ni l
A. 2^{46}.
B. \frac{1}{2^{46}}.
C. 2^{23}.
D. \frac{1}{2^{23}}.
Cu 7: mt loi th gen A qui nh lng en l tri hon ton so vi gen a qui nh lng
trng nm trn vng tng ng ca cp nhim sc th XY. Php lai thun gia con ci
en thun chng vi con c trng c F1, cho F1 tp giao, thu c F2 t l 3 en: 1
trng trong con trng ton l con c. Php lai nghch s cho kt qu
A. 1 ci en : 1 ci trng : 1 c en : 1 c trng.
B. 3 trng : 1 en (ton con c).
C. 3 en : 1 trng (ton con c)
D. 3 en : 1 trng (ton con ci).
Cu 8: Chu chu ci c cp nhim sc th (NST) gii tnh XX (2n = 24), chu chu c
c cp NST gii tnh XO (2n =23). Khi chu chu c gim phn c kh nng cho bao
nhiu loi giao t trong trng hp khng xy ra t bin v trao i cho, cc cp NST
tng ng u mang cp gen d hp?
A. 2^{11} + 1 loi.
B. 2^{12} + 1 loi.
C. 2^{12} loi.
D. 2^{11} loi.
Cu 9: C 3 t bo sinh tinh ca 1 c th c kiu gen \frac{AB}{ab}Dd XY gim phn
bnh thng hnh thnh cc giao t. S loi giao t ti a c th thu c l ?
A. 16

25

B. 8
C. 6
D.12
Cu 10 : 1 loi thc vt alen A q thn cao tri hon ton so vi a q than thp, alen B
q hoa tm tri hon ton b q hoa trng, alen D q qu tri ht so vi d q qu vng,
alen E q qu trn tri ht so vi e q qu di. Tnh theo l thuyt php lai \frac{AB}
{ab}\frac{DE}{de} x \frac{aB}{ab}\frac{De}{dE} . Trong TH gim phn bnh thng,
qu trnh pht sinh giao t c v ci u xy ra hon v gia cc alen B v b vi tn s
20%, gia E v e vi tn s 40 %. Cho F1 kiu hnh Thn cao, Hoa tm , Qu Vng trn
chim t l ?
A. 2%
B. 7%
C. 8%
d. 17,5%
T l l 8,55%
Mi ngi xem v gp gip mnh !! -------------------->>:D:D
hazamakuroo
17-06-2012, 22:33
Cu 11: Cho b NST 2n = 4 k hiu AaBb (A, B l NST ca b; a, b l NST ca m). C
200 t bo sinh tinh i vo gim phn bnh thng hnh thnh giao t, trong :
- 20% t bo sinh tinh c xy ra hin tng bt cho ti 1 im cp nhim sc th Aa,
cn cp Bb th khng bt cho.
- 30% t bo sinh tinh c xy ra hin tng bt cho ti 1 im cp nhim sc th Bb,
cn cp Aa th khng bt cho.
- Cc t bo cn li u c hin tng bt cho ti 1 im c 2 cp nhim sc th Aa v
Bb
S t bo tinh trng cha hon ton NST ca m khng mang gen trao i cho ca b l:
A. 50 B. 75 C. 100 D. 200
Cu 12: ngi c s chuyn on tng h xy ra gia NST s 13 v NST s 18. T
bo gim phn sinh giao t s c ti a bao nhiu loi giao t khc nhau v ngun gc b
m ca 2 cp NST ny.
A. 8 B. 16 C. 20 D. 24
Cu 13: Cho bit gen A tri hon ton so vi gen a trng; sc sng ca giao t mang
gen A gp i giao t mang gen a; sc sng ca hp t v ca phi ( pht trin thnh
c th con) kiu gen AA = 100%, Aa = 75%, aa = 50%.
B v m mang gen d hp th t l kiu hnh ca i con F1 (mi sinh) s l:
A. 7 A- : 1 aa B. 7 A- : 2 aa C. 14 A-: 1aa D. 15 A-: 1aa
Cu 14: Cho bit mu sc di truyn do 2 cp gen A, a v B, b tng tc theo c ch:
A-bb: kiu hnh th 1, aaB-: kiu hnh th 2 , A-B-: kiu hnh th 3, aabb: kiu hnh th 4
Chiu cao di truyn do 1 cp gen tri hon ton: D > d
P: \frac{AB}{ab} Dd x \frac{Ab}{aB}Dd
Hon v gen xy ra c th \frac{AB}{ab} vi tn s f , cn c th \frac{Ab}{aB} th

26

lin kt hon ton.

T l kiu hnh tng qut ca i con F1 l:
A. 1:2:1
B. (1:2:1)^2
C. 9: 3: 3: 1
D. (1:2:1) (3:1)
Cu 15: V trt t khong cch gia 3 gen X, Y v Z ngi ta nhn thy nh sau:
X------------------20-----------------Y---------11----------Z.
H s trng hp l 0,7.
Nu P : x th t l % kiu hnh khng bt cho ca F1 l:
A. 70,54%
B. 69%
C. 67,9%
D. khng xc nh c
Cu 16: Cho bit chiu cao cy do 5 cp gen PLL tc ng cng gp. Nu P thun
chng khc nhau n cp gen tng ng, i F2 c s c th c kiu hnh chiu cao trung
bnh chim t l l:
A.
B. 1/8
C. s khc
D.
Cu 17: Bnh m mu - lc ngi lin kt vi gii tnh. Mt qun th ngi trn
o c 50 ph n v 50 n ng trong c hai ngi n ng b m mu - lc. Tnh
t l s ph n mang gen bnh.
A. 7,68% B. 7,48% C. 7,58% D. 7,78%
Cu 18: Mt qun th trng thi cn bng v 1 gen gm 2 alen A v a, trong P(A) =
0,4. Nu qu trnh chn lc o thi nhng c th c kiu gen aa xy ra vi p lc S =
0,02. Cu trc di truyn ca qun th sau khi xy ra p lc chn lc:
A. 0,1612 AA: 0,4835 Aa: 0,3551 aa
B. 0,16 AA: 0,48 Aa: 0,36 aa
C. 0,1613 AA: 0,4830 Aa: 0,3455 aa
D. 0,1610 AA: 0,4875 Aa: 0,3513 aa
Cu 19: Cho 2 qun th 1 v 2 cng loi, kch thc ca qun th 1 gp i qun th 2.
Qun th 1 c tn s alen A = 0,3, qun th 2 c c tn s alen A = 0,4.
Nu c 10% c th ca qun th 1 di c qua qun th 2 v 20% c th ca qun th 2 di
c qua qun th 1 th tn s alen A ca 2 qun th 1 v qun th 2 ln lt l:
A. 0,35 v 0,4
B. 0,31 v 0,38
C. 0,4 v 0,3
D. bng nhau = 0,35

27

Cu 20: Mt qun th c tn s kiu gen ban u: 0,4AA : 0,1aa : 0,5Aa. Bit rng cc c
th d hp t ch c kh nng sinh sn bng 1/2 so vi kh nng sinh sn ca cc c th
ng hp t. Cc c th c kiu gen AA v aa c kh nng sinh sn nh nhau. Sau mt
th h t th phn th tn s c th c kiu gen d hp t s l:
A. 16,67%
B. 12,25%
C. 25,33%
D. 15.20%
160693
19-06-2012, 21:47
cho t hi cu 7 lm nh th no vy t cha lm dng ny bao gi
cn li ging nh haza ch khc aau 3A cu 9C
hazamakuroo
19-06-2012, 23:24
cho t hi cu 7 lm nh th no vy t cha lm dng ny bao gi
cn li ging nh haza ch khc aau 3A cu 9C
Cu 7 : Lai Thun
P X^AX^A x X^aY^a
F1 : X^AX^a, X^AY^a
F2 : 1 X^AX^A : 1 X^AY^a : 1X^AX^a : 1X^aY^a
KH : 3 en : 1 trng ( con c )
Lai Nghch :
P X^aX^a x X^AY^A
F1 : X^AX^a, X^aY^A
F2 : 1 X^AX^a : 1 X^AY^A : 1X^aX^a : 1X^aY^A
KH : 3 en " 1 trng ( ci )
Cu 9. Xt TH xra HVi Th 3.4 = 12 ( xt KG \frac{AB}{ab} Dd XY to 16 loi gtu l ti
a )
160693
20-06-2012, 13:31
11B
13C
14A
16C: 63/256
17 t ra l 16%
18 t cng ra kt qu khc 0,169744 AA :0,484512 Aa :0,345744aa
19 l 0,3188 v 0,388 gn ging nh C
20C
khng bit c ng khng ai lm gip t cu 12, 15 vi t khng bit lm
cn cc cu khc ai chc chn c p n ng th lm ra mi ngi cng bit vi
:D:D:D
hazamakuroo
20-06-2012, 21:05

28

Cu 11: Cho b NST 2n = 4 k hiu AaBb (A, B l NST ca b; a, b l NST ca m). C

200 t bo sinh tinh i vo gim phn bnh thng hnh thnh giao t, trong :
- 20% t bo sinh tinh c xy ra hin tng bt cho ti 1 im cp nhim sc th Aa,
cn cp Bb th khng bt cho.
- 30% t bo sinh tinh c xy ra hin tng bt cho ti 1 im cp nhim sc th Bb,
cn cp Aa th khng bt cho.
- Cc t bo cn li u c hin tng bt cho ti 1 im c 2 cp nhim sc th Aa v
Bb
S t bo tinh trng cha hon ton NST ca m khng mang gen trao i cho ca b l:
A. 50 B. 75 C. 100 D. 200
Cu 12: ngi c s chuyn on tng h xy ra gia NST s 13 v NST s 18. T
bo gim phn sinh giao t s c ti a bao nhiu loi giao t khc nhau v ngun gc b
m ca 2 cp NST ny.
A. 8 B. 16 C. 20 D. 24
Cu 13: Cho bit gen A tri hon ton so vi gen a trng; sc sng ca giao t mang
gen A gp i giao t mang gen a; sc sng ca hp t v ca phi ( pht trin thnh
c th con) kiu gen AA = 100%, Aa = 75%, aa = 50%.
B v m mang gen d hp th t l kiu hnh ca i con F1 (mi sinh) s l:
A. 7 A- : 1 aa B. 7 A- : 2 aa C. 14 A-: 1aa D. 15 A-: 1aa
Cu 14: Cho bit mu sc di truyn do 2 cp gen A, a v B, b tng tc theo c ch:
A-bb: kiu hnh th 1, aaB-: kiu hnh th 2 , A-B-: kiu hnh th 3, aabb: kiu hnh th 4
Chiu cao di truyn do 1 cp gen tri hon ton: D > d
P: \frac{AB}{ab} Dd x \frac{Ab}{aB}Dd
Hon v gen xy ra c th \frac{AB}{ab} vi tn s f , cn c th \frac{Ab}{aB} th
lin kt hon ton.
T l kiu hnh tng qut ca i con F1 l:
A. 1:2:1
B. (1:2:1)^2
C. 9: 3: 3: 1
D. (1:2:1) (3:1)
Cu 15: V trt t khong cch gia 3 gen X, Y v Z ngi ta nhn thy nh sau:
X------------------20-----------------Y---------11----------Z.
H s trng hp l 0,7.
Nu P : x th t l % kiu hnh khng bt cho ca F1 l:
A. 70,54%
B. 69%
C. 67,9%
D. khng xc nh c
Cu 16: Cho bit chiu cao cy do 5 cp gen PLL tc ng cng gp. Nu P thun
chng khc nhau n cp gen tng ng, i F2 c s c th c kiu hnh chiu cao trung
bnh chim t l l:

29

A.
B. 1/8
C. s khc
D.
Cu 17: Bnh m mu - lc ngi lin kt vi gii tnh. Mt qun th ngi trn
o c 50 ph n v 50 n ng trong c hai ngi n ng b m mu - lc. Tnh
t l s ph n mang gen bnh.
A. 7,68% B. 7,48% C. 7,58% D. 7,78%
Cu 18: Mt qun th trng thi cn bng v 1 gen gm 2 alen A v a, trong P(A) =
0,4. Nu qu trnh chn lc o thi nhng c th c kiu gen aa xy ra vi p lc S =
0,02. Cu trc di truyn ca qun th sau khi xy ra p lc chn lc:
A. 0,1612 AA: 0,4835 Aa: 0,3551 aa
B. 0,16 AA: 0,48 Aa: 0,36 aa
C. 0,1613 AA: 0,4830 Aa: 0,3455 aa
D. 0,1610 AA: 0,4875 Aa: 0,3513 aa
Cu 19: Cho 2 qun th 1 v 2 cng loi, kch thc ca qun th 1 gp i qun th 2.
Qun th 1 c tn s alen A = 0,3, qun th 2 c c tn s alen A = 0,4.
Nu c 10% c th ca qun th 1 di c qua qun th 2 v 20% c th ca qun th 2 di
c qua qun th 1 th tn s alen A ca 2 qun th 1 v qun th 2 ln lt l:
A. 0,35 v 0,4
B. 0,31 v 0,38
C. 0,4 v 0,3
D. bng nhau = 0,35
Cu 20: Mt qun th c tn s kiu gen ban u: 0,4AA : 0,1aa : 0,5Aa. Bit rng cc c
th d hp t ch c kh nng sinh sn bng 1/2 so vi kh nng sinh sn ca cc c th
ng hp t. Cc c th c kiu gen AA v aa c kh nng sinh sn nh nhau. Sau mt
th h t th phn th tn s c th c kiu gen d hp t s l:
A. 16,67%
B. 12,25%
C. 25,33%
D. 15.20%
Cc bn xem p n c vn g khng ! mnh s gii chi tit sau !
160693
20-06-2012, 21:26
cu 14 t qun cha nhn vi Dd xDd p n cu ny ng ri D
cn li cu 12, 15,17,18 Haza gii chi tit i cho mi ngi bit vi:D:D:D:D:D
hazamakuroo
20-06-2012, 22:02
cu 14 t qun cha nhn vi Dd xDd p n cu ny ng ri D
cn li cu 12, 15,17,18 Haza gii chi tit i cho mi ngi bit vi:D:D:D:D:D
Xin li mi ngi ! mnh ang bn qu ! nn ch gii tm tt thui nha !
Cu 12 : Kh ! nhng bn nn v ra th s thy !

30

( gi s cp 13 l A, a ; Cp 18 l B , B )
+ Nu chuyn on gia A v B : vit ra ta c ( di qu mnh khng tin vit )
4 loi giao t bt : AB , Ab , aB , ab
v 5 loi giao t t bin : ...
+ Nu chuyn on gia A v b : vit ra ta c ( di qu mnh khng tin vit )
4 loi giao t bt : AB , Ab , aB , ab
v 5 loi giao t t bin : ...
+ Nu chuyn on gia a v B : vit ra ta c ( di qu mnh khng tin vit )
4 loi giao t bt : AB , Ab , aB , ab
v 5 loi giao t t bin : ...
+ Nu chuyn on gia a v b : vit ra ta c ( di qu mnh khng tin vit )
4 loi giao t bt : AB , Ab , aB , ab
v 5 loi giao t t bin : ...
Vy s giao t ti a khc nhau v ngun gc b m to ra t 2 NST trn l : 4x5 + 4 24
Cu 15 :
Tn s TC kp l 0,2.0,11 = 0,022
m H s trng hp l 0,7. -> Tn s TC kp thc t l : 0,022.0,7 = 0,0154
T l ca cc gtu do TC gia X v Y l : 0,2 - 0,0154 = 0,1846
T l ca cc gtu do TC gia Y v Z l : 0,11 - 0,0154 = 0,0946
Vy t l KH khng bt cho ca F1 l : 1 - 0,1846 - 0,0946 - 0,0154 = 0,7054
Cu 17 :
50 ngi n ng c 2 ngi bnh - > ts alen a = 0,04 - > A = 0,96
Vy ph n bt mang gen gy bnh l : 2. 0,04. 0,96 = 0,0768
Cu 18 : CTCB DT ban u l : 0,16AA : 0,48Aa : 0,36aa
sau chn lc : aa cn 0,36. ( 1 - 0.02 ) = 0,3528
lc ny QT : 0,16AA : 0,48Aa : 0,3528aa
chia li t l : 0,1612 AA: 0,4835 Aa: 0,3551 aa
saotoivanyeu_nd
20-06-2012, 22:43
gii r cu 11 h t vi :)
hazamakuroo
21-06-2012, 07:57
:gii r cu 11 h t vi
Ta c :
+ 20% s t bo = 40 t bo.
Cp Aa xy ra trao i cho cho 4 loi giao t, trong 2 loi khng trao i cho ( 1 ca
b v 1 ca m ) nn cho 1/2.1/2 = 1/4 s giao t l khng trao i cho v ngun gc t
m.

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Cp Bb bnh thng xc sut cho b ( c ngun gc t m ) l 1/2.

Vy s giao t TH ny l 40.4.1/2 .1/4 =20.
+ Tng t cho 30% s t bo xy ra Bb , cn Aa bnh thng l : 60.4.1/2 .1/4 =30
+ 100 t bo cn li xy ra c 2 NST nn cho xc sut 100.4.1/4 .1/4 = 25
Vy s giao t cn tm l 75.
hazamakuroo
22-06-2012, 13:08
Mnh ngh phn BT chng ta cng nm c kh tt ri ! v vy trong khong thi
gian cn khng di. chng ta cn xem li l thuyt tht k. Chnh v vy 35 chuyn sinh
l rt ph hp vs chng ta. cc bn c th ch mt 1 ngy lm ht 35 chuyn ny. n
s rt hu ch cho chng ta .
v trc thi 3 hm. chng ta nn lm li. !
l nhng chia s trn thnh ca mnh. hi vng cc cu s thnh cng.
Download chuyn ti y ([Only registered and activated users can see links])
tieulanong
19-05-2012, 10:11
Nhm mu O chim 4%, nhm mu B chim 21%. C b v m c nhm mu A th xc
sut sinh con nhm mu A l bao nhiu
A. 0.3
B. 0.75
C. 0.4455
D. 0.63
longthientoan07
19-05-2012, 11:10
gi tn s alen IA, IB,IO ln lt l p,q,i
d thy p=0,5; q=0,3; i=0,2
---> trong QT c IAIA =0,25 ; IAIO=0,2 <---> trong nhm mu A ( KG IAIA =5/9;
IAIO= 4/9)
---- xc sut b m u nhm mu A sinh con mu O l : 4/9*4/9*1/4 =4/81
--->------------------------------------------------------A l : 1-4/81 =0,95 (sai hay ng nhay?)
nanglanh93
17-05-2012, 21:48
Gip chi tit cho mnh m cu ny nh....ni r cch tnh y...hic..mnh hc g wa..ch
bit tnh nh no?:D
1) Mt c th c kg AaBB\frac{DE}{de} khi gim phn cho c bao nhiu loi giao t
nu khng xy ra hon v gen:
A)2 B)4 C)8 D)16
2) Mt c th c kiu gen AABb\frac{De}{dE} khi tin hnh gim phn c xy ra hon
v vi tn s 20% th t l sinh ra giao t ABDE l:
A)5% B)10% C)20% D)40%
3) Trong qu trnh gim phn 1 c th c kiu gen \frac{AB}{ab} xy ra hon v gen

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vi tn s 32%. Cho bit khng xy ra t bin. T l giao t ab l:

A)34% B)32% C)8% D)16%
cosset
17-05-2012, 22:03
cu 1 s loi giao t trong trng hp khng c trao i cho = 2^n [ n l s cp NST]
\Rightarrow kt qu = 8 (C)
cu 2 xt ring tng cp NST nh bn
AA cho giao t A vi t l =1
Bb cho giao t B vi t l = 1/2
De/dE cho giao t DE vi t l = tn s hon v :2 =0,1
\Rightarrowt l giao t ABDE = 1x1/2x0,1 =5% (A)
cu 3 t l giao t ab l giao t sinh ra t lin kt = (1- tn s hon v ) :2 = (1-0,32) :2
=0,34 (A)
chc bn hc tt nh;)
rainbridge
18-05-2012, 15:55
cu 1 s loi giao t trong trng hp khng c trao i cho = 2^n [ n l s cp NST]
\Rightarrow kt qu = 8 (C)

theo mnh y n l s cp gen d hp

KG AaBB DE/de Gp to 2.2=4 loi giao t
p n B
160693
13-05-2012, 23:27
1/cho 2 QT 1 v 2 cng loi kch thc QT1 gp i QT2
QT1 c A=0,3
QT2 c A=0,4
nu 10% s c th ca QT1 di c sang QT2 th tn s alen A ca QT2 l
A 0,3933
B 0.3989
C0,3733
D0.3633
gip mnh vi mnh ra l 0.3833 mi hay ch
2/ mt loi ng vt xt hai cp alen A bnh thng, a bnh M v B bnh thng, b bnh
P. Hai cp alen u nm trn NST thng. Gi s trong qun th c kiu gen AA chim
72%, Aa chim 8%, BB chim 76%, Bb chim 4%. Xc sut cp lai b m bnh thng
sinh mt con mc c hai bnh ny l
Cu tr li ca bn:
A. 0,02%
B. 0,04175%
C. 0,08%.

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D. 0,03125
3/ Mt tru c trng (1) giao phi vi mt tru ci en (2) ln 1 c ngh trng (3)
v ln 2 c ngh en (4). Con ngh en ny ln ln giao phi vi mt con tru c en
(5) sinh ra mt ngh trng (6). Bit tnh trng tri c quy inh bi gen A, tnh trng ln
c quy nh bi gen a. Kiu gen tru ci en (2) l
Cu tr li ca bn:
A. Aa.
B. AA.
C. AA hoc Aa.
D. aa.
cosset
17-05-2012, 22:58
cu 1 mnh cng lm ra p n nh th. hihi hay sai nh
cu 2 ack, li khng lm ra kt qu no nh p n c
cu 3 h,cu ny mnh ra Aa \RightarrowA
tru en 4 lai vi tru c en 5 sinh ra ngh trng \Rightarrow tnh trng lng en l tri
so vi lng trng
tru c lng trng 1 aa lai vi tru ci lng en 2 A- sinh c ngh trng 3 aa
\Rightarrow 2 phi c alen a
\RightarrowKG ca tru ci 2 l Aa
rainbridge
18-05-2012, 15:40
2/ mt loi ng vt xt hai cp alen A bnh thng, a bnh M v B bnh thng, b bnh
P. Hai cp alen u nm trn NST thng. Gi s trong qun th c kiu gen AA chim
72%, Aa chim 8%, BB chim 76%, Bb chim 4%. Xc sut cp lai b m bnh thng
sinh mt con mc c hai bnh ny l
Cu tr li ca bn:
A. 0,02%
B. 0,04175%
C. 0,08%.
D. 0,03125
cu ny hnh nh l (\frac{8}{80}.\frac{4}{80})^2.\frac{1}{16}=1,5625. 10^{-6}
???

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