Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

Hng dn cu hnh
thit b GPON HUAWEI ONT HG8045A

VNPT TP.H Ch Minh

Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

MC LC
A.

CU HNH DCH V ............................................................................................................................... 1

1.

TRNG THI N LED ....................................................................................................................... 1

2.

CU HNH XC THC ONT ................................................................................................................ 3

3.

CU HNH DCH V INTERNET .......................................................................................................... 7

4.

3.1

Cu hnh PPPoE ......................................................................................................................... 7

2.2

Cu hnh Wifi kt ni Internet................................................................................................... 9

CU HNH DCH V IPTV ................................................................................................................. 14

5. CU HNH CC DCH V S DNG TNH NNG PORT-FORWARDING (ng dng cho IP Camera v
VPN Passthrough) ................................................................................................................................... 15
5.1

Camera Surveilance (over Internet) : ...................................................................................... 15

5.2

VPN Passthrough : ................................................................................................................... 16

6.

CU HNH DCH V L3VPN ( MegaWan ,..) .................................................................................. 18

7.

CU HNH DCH V L2VPN ( MetroNet, ..) ................................................................................... 24

B.

TRNG THI HOT NG CA THIT B V CU HNH H THNG.................................................... 25

1.

2.

Kim tra trng thi thit b.............................................................................................................. 25

1.1

Trng thi Wifi......................................................................................................................... 25

1.2

Trng thi cng LAN ................................................................................................................ 26

1.3

Trng thi DHCP ...................................................................................................................... 26

1.4

Thng tin user kt ni trong mng LAN .................................................................................. 27

Cu hnh h thng ........................................................................................................................... 28

2.1

Reboot ..................................................................................................................................... 28

2.2

Lu cu hnh............................................................................................................................ 28

2.3

Nng cp Firmware ................................................................................................................. 29

2.4

Khi phc ci t gc .............................................................................................................. 29

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2.5

Kim tra kt ni mng ............................................................................................................. 30

2.6

Qun l mt khu truy cp ONT .............................................................................................. 31

2.7

Cu hnh Qun l t xa bng giao din Web ........................................................................... 31

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Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

A. CU HNH DCH V
1. TRNG THI N LED

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Bng trng thi n LED

n LED

Power

Miu t

Trng thi

Miu t

Lun sng

bt ngun

Tt

Cha c ngun vo hoc cha m

cng tc ngun

n ngun

PON

n xc thc ONT

Xem chi tit Bng trng thi n PON v LOS

LOS

n tn hiu quang

Xem chi tit Bng trng thi n PON v LOS

LAN1-LAN4

WLAN

WPS

n cng LAN

n Wi-Fi

n WPS

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Lun sng

Trng thi bnh thng khi c thit

b kt ni vo cng LAN

Chp

C d liu ang c truyn trn

cng LAN

Tt

Khng c thit b no kt ni vo
cng LAN

Lun sng

Tnh nng Wifi c kch hot

Chp

C d liu ang c truyn trn

mng Wifi

Tt

Tnh nng Wifi b tt

Lun sng

Tnh nng WPS c kch hot

Chp

Mt thit b Wifi ang kt ni vo

h thng

Tt

Tnh nng WPS b tt

Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

2. CU HNH XC THC ONT

Bc 1 :

Cu hnh xc thc ONT

M trnh duyt Web, nhp vo a ch :

http://192.168.100.1
Username : telecomadmin
Password : admintelecom
Vo mc System Tools > ONT Authentication
H thng Huawei GPON ca VNPT TP.HCM hin ti ang s dng kiu xc thc ONT bng
Password, do vy cn cu hnh nh sau :
-

Athentication Mode : Password

Password Mode : ASCII String

Password : Customer ID (Mi thu bao s c mt Customer ID ring)

SN : mc nh

Nhn Apply

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Nu Password nhp chnh xc (so vi Password c ci t trn OLT) th n PON trn

thit b s sng xanh khng chp, ngha rng ONT xc thc thnh cng v trng thi
sn sng.

Nu Password nhp chnh xc m n PON vn khng sng th cn kim tra li qu trnh

khai bo trn OLT v cc thng s port nh : card, slot,port, ONT ID v so snh vi cc
trng thi n nh Bc 2 di y c th x l tnh hung ph hp.

Bc 2 : Kim tra trng thi hot ng qua n LED :

-

Kim tra trng thi ngun : n Power phi sng xanh

Kim tra trng thi quang :

Bng trng thi n PON v LOS trn thit b ONT HG8045A

Trng thi
ONT trn
giao din
Web

Trng thi n LED

PON

Miu t
LOS
ONT cha c gn si quang hoc
khng nhn c tn hiu quang. Cng
sut quang thu c ti ONT thp hn
nhy thu.

O1

Tt

Chp chm (2 giy

mt ln)

O1

Tt

Tt

ONT cha c kch hot trn OLT.

O3

Chp nhanh (2 ln
trn 1 giy)

Tt

ONT ang xc thc vi OLT

O5

Sng xanh

Tt

ONT xc thc thnh cng

O2

Chp nhanh (2 ln
trn 1 giy)

Chp nhanh (2 ln
trn 1 giy)

ONT xc thc khng thnh cng (sai

Password hoc SN)

O2

Chp nhanh (2 ln
trn 1 giy)

Chp chm (2 giy

mt ln)

Cng sut quang thu c ti ONT

khng nm trong di ca nhy thu
(-27dBm -> -8dBm)

O7

Chp chm (2 giy

mt ln)

Chp chm (2 giy

mt ln)

Phn cng b li

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Bc 3 : Kim tra trng thi hot ng qua giao din web :

Mc Status > Optical Information
Th hin cng sut thu pht quang thc t .

Current value l gi tr thc t

Referenced value l gi tr m thit b c th hot ng.
c bit lu ti cng sut thu v pht quang :
-

Cng sut pht : 0.5dBm - > 5dBm

Cng sut thu : -27dBm -> -8dBm

Nu gi tr thc t nm ngoi di trn, cn kim tra:

-

Connector quang (gn cht v chnh xc, chi bi bn)

Chi bi bn trn Modul quang

Kim tra suy hao trn ton tuyn ti cc tp im, t S2, S1.

Ngoi ra cng cn kim tra ngun cp cho ONT c cng sut khng ? Nhit ca thit b c
vt ngng khng ?

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Mc Status > Device Information

Thng tin v phn cng v phn mm ca thit b, trng thi ng b vi OLT

Cc gi tr ca ONT Registration Status cn lu :

O1 : Thit b ang khi to qu trnh xc thc vi OLT
O2 : Xc thc khng thnh cng (C th gia ONT v OLT c s sai lch Customer ID (Password) hoc sai
s SN)
O5 : ONT xc thc thnh cng (tng ng vi n PON trn thit b xanh khng chp)

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Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

3. CU HNH DCH V INTERNET

3.1 Cu hnh PPPoE

Bc 1 : Cu hnh Working mode cho cng LAN

Lu : Vi dch v Internet, cng LAN cn phi ci t Layer-3 Mode.
Vi dch v IPTV, cng LAN cn phi ci t Layer-2 Mode.

Gi s dng LAN2, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4 v SSID1 cho dch v INTERNET

1. Vo mc LAN > LAN Port Work Mode. Tch chn LAN1, LAN2,LAN3 v LAN4 LAN 1, LAN 2,
LAN3 v LAN 4 lm vic Layer 3 mode

2. Nhn Apply.

Bc 2 : Cu hnh WAN port

1. Vo mc WAN > WAN Configuration
2. Nhn NEW . Cu hnh cc thng s nh sau :

Enable WAN : Enable

Encapsulation mode : PPPoE

WAN Mode : Route WAN

Service type : INTERNET

Enable VLAN : Enable

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VLAN ID : 10 (VLAN trn ONT phi ging vi user-side VLAN ID khai bo trn OLT)

802.1p : 0

Username : username , Password : password (Username v Password phi ging nh

c khai bo trn VISA )

Binding options : LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4, SSID1 (Wifi truy cp Internet)

IP Acquisition Mode : PPPoE

NAT : Enable (NAT phi c kch hot khi cu hnh dch v Internet)

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Bc 3 : Kim tra trng thi kt ni

Vo mc Status > WAN Information. ca s bn phi, Status l Connected v a ch IP nhn
c s hin th ti ct IP.

2.2 Cu hnh Wifi kt ni Internet

Thit b ONT HG8045A h tr ti a 4 SSID, to SSID mi, vo mc Wifi > Wifi Basic Configuration
, sau nhn New.

Cc SSID c th c cu hnh tng t nh sau y :

Bc 1 : Cu hnh Wifi
Vo mc Wifi > Wifi Basic Configuration
Enable WLAN m tnh nng Wifi.

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Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

Sau nhp vo cc thng s ci t quan trng sau :

-

SSID : TEN_WIFI (c th t tn ty )

Enable SSID : Enable

Broadcast SSID : Enable

WMM Enable : Enable

Authentication Mode : WPA Pre-shared Key (c th chn mt ch thch hp no )

Encryption Mode : TKIP&AES (c th chn mt ch thch hp no )

WPA PreSharedKey : PASSWORD_WIFI (c th t tn ty )

WPS : Enable

Cc thng s khc c th mc nh
Nhn Apply

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Nhn Apply

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Bc 2 : Lu cu hnh
Vo mc System Tool > Configuration File . ca s bn phi nhn Save Configuration.

---- Ht ----

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4. CU HNH DCH V IPTV

i vi dch v IPTV, khng cn cu hnh ti ONT.
Ch cn cu hnh Working Mode cho LAN port l Layer 2 :
Gi s dng port LAN4 cho dch v IPTV

Vo mc LAN > LAN Port Work Mode, b chn LAN4 LAN 4 lm vic Layer 2 mode

---- Ht ----

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Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

5. CU HNH CC DCH V S DNG TNH NNG PORT-FORWARDING (ng

dng cho IP Camera v VPN Passthrough)
Yu cu : ONT kt ni thnh cng dch v Internet
Cc thit b s dng nh Camera (hoc DVR), VPN Server phi kt ni vo cng LAN m c th ra
Internet.

5.1 Camera Surveilance (over Internet) :

Port s dng : 8080
a ch IP ca Camera (hoc a ch IP ca u ghi DVR) : 192.168.100.10
1. Vo mc Forward Rules > Port Mapping Configuration.

Type : Custom

WAN name : 2_INTERNET_R_VID_10 (Kt ni WAN ca dch v Internet)

Protocol : TCP/UDP

External start port : 8080

External end port : 8080

Internal start port : 8080

Internal end port : 8080

Internal host : 192.168.100.10 (a ch IP ca Camera hoc DVR)

Mapping name : CAMERA (t tn ty )

Enable port mapping : Enable

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Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

2. Nhn Apply.

5.2 VPN Passthrough :

Port s dng : 1723
a ch IP ca VPN Server : 192.168.100.100
1. Vo mc Forward Rules > Port Mapping Configuration.

Type : Custom

WAN name : 2_INTERNET_R_VID_10 (Kt ni WAN ca dch v Internet)

Protocol : TCP/UDP

External start port : 1723

External end port : 1723

Internal start port : 1723

Internal end port : 1723

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Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

Internal host : 192.168.100.100 (a ch IP ca VPN Server)

Mapping name : VPN Passthrough (t tn ty )

Enable port mapping : Enable

2. Nhn Apply.

----- Ht -----

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Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

6. CU HNH DCH V L3VPN ( MegaWan ,..)

Bc 1 : Cu hnh Working mode cho cng LAN
Gi s dng port LAN2 cho dch v L3VPN
Vo mc LAN > LAN Port Work Mode. Tch chn LAN2, LAN 2 lm vic Layer 3 mode

1. Nhn Apply.

Bc 2 : Cu hnh WAN port

1. Vo mc WAN > WAN Configuration
2. Nhn NEW . Cu hnh cc thng s nh sau :

Enable WAN : Enable

Encapsulation Mode : IpoE

WAN Mode : Route WAN

Service type : OTHER

Enable VLAN : Enable

VLAN ID : 102 (VLAN trn ONT phi ging vi user-side VLAN ID khai bo trn OLT)

802.1p : 0

Binding options : LAN2

NAT : Disable

IP acquisistion mode : Static

IP address : Nhp a ch IP WAN cho dch v VPNL3

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Subnet mask : Nhp a ch mask

Default gateway : Nhp a ch gateway

Thc hin tng t trn c 2 side khch hng. Vi VLANID v IP address thay i

Side 1 (VLANID 102) :

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Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

Side 2 (VLAN ID 103) :

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3. Nhn Apply

Bc 3 : Cu hnh Route cho mng LAN ti 2 side, vi mng LAN nh sau :

Side

Di a ch IP

Subnet Mask

Side 1

192.168.100.0

255.255.255.0

Side 2

192.168.200.0

255.255.255.0

Ti Side 1 : Vo mc Route > Static Route Configuration

IP Address : 192.168.200.0 (L a ch IP ca mng LAN ti side 2)

Submask : 255.255.255.0

Gateway : 192.168.102.1 (L a ch gateway ca WAN c xc nh theo cu hnh trn

BRAS)

WAN name : 3_OTHER_R_VID_102 (L WAN Connection cho dch v VPNL3 c cu hnh

bc 1)

Nhn Apply

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Ti Side 2 : Vo mc Route > Static Route Configuration

IP Address : 192.168.100.0 (L a ch IP ca mng LAN ti side 1)

Submask : 255.255.255.0

Gateway : 192.168.103.1 (L a ch gateway ca WAN c xc nh theo cu hnh trn

BRAS)

WAN name : 3_OTHER_R_VID_103 (L WAN Connection cho dch v VPNL3 c cu hnh

bc 1)

Nhn Apply

Bc 4 : Lu cu hnh
Vo mc System Tool > Configuration File . ca s bn phi nhn Save Configuration.

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Bc 5 : Kim tra trng thi kt ni

Vo mc Status > WAN Information. ca s bn phi, Connection Status l Connected v a
ch IP ci t s hin th ti ct IP Address.

---- Ht ----

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Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

7. CU HNH DCH V L2VPN ( MetroNet, ..)

i vi dch v L2VPN, khng cn cu hnh ti ONT. ONT hot ng ch Bridge, VPN kt cui ti
thit b ca khch hng.
Ch cn cu hnh Working Mode cho LAN port l Layer 2, gi s dng port LAN 2 cho dch v VPNL2 :

Vo mc LAN > LAN Port Work Mode, b chn LAN2 LAN 2 lm vic Layer 2 mode

Ti Side 1 v Side 2 s kt ni Router (hoc PC) v port LAN2. t a ch IP ca 2 side sao cho cng lp
mng. Khi mng LAN 2 side s kt ni c vi nhau.
---- Ht ----

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Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

B. TRNG THI HOT NG CA THIT B V CU HNH H

THNG

1. Kim tra trng thi thit b

1.1 Trng thi Wifi
Mc Status > WLAN Information
Mt s thng tin mng Wifi nh Tn SSID, bo mt .

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1.2 Trng thi cng LAN

Mc Status > Eth Port Information
Thng tin v cc cng LAN nh Tc , Trng thi, D liu nhn v gi

1.3 Trng thi DHCP

Mc Status > DHCP Information
Danh sch cc a ch IP c ONT cp ng cho cc my Client (bao gm tt c cc client kt ni vo
cng LAN v Wifi)

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Hng dn cu hnh thit b Huawei GPON ONT HG8045A

1.4 Thng tin user kt ni trong mng LAN

Mc Status > User Device Information
Th hin cc thng tin ca thit b v ang kt ni vo mng LAN nh Tn thit b (hostname), Kiu
thit b (Computer, Android..), a ch IP, a ch MAC, Trng thi (Online, Offline) .

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2. Cu hnh h thng
2.1 Reboot
Mc System Tools > Reboot

2.2 Lu cu hnh
Mc System Tools > Configuration File

Save Configuration : Lu cu hnh hin ti

Save and Reboot : Lu cu hnh hin ti v khi ng li.

Download Configuration File : Ti file cu hnh v my tnh d phng.

Upload Configuration File : Upload file cu hnh t my tnh ln ONT.

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2.3 Nng cp Firmware

Mc System Tools > Firmware Upgrade

Nhn Browse ri chn ni cha file Firmware. Sau nhn Update Firmware. i cho ti khi ONT thng
bo khi ng li thnh cng.

2.4 Khi phc ci t gc

Mc System Tools > Restore Default Configuration

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2.5 Kim tra kt ni mng

Mc System Tools > Maintenance

Ping test :
Target : Nhp a ch IP mun Ping
WAN Name : Chn giao din WAN mun kim tra
Sau nhn Start. Nu kt qu hin th Pass ngha rng ping thnh cng, Fail ngha rng
ping tht bi.

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Tracert Test
WAN Name : Chn giao din WAN mun kim tra
Target : Nhp a ch IP hoc tn min mun kim tra
Sau nhn Start. Kt qu s hin th sau vi giy.

Mun kt thch qu trnh test, nhn Maintenance End.

2.6 Qun l mt khu truy cp ONT

Mc System Tools > Modify Login Password

New Password : Nhp mt khu mi

Confirm Password : Nhp li mt khu mi

Sau nhn Apply.

2.7 Cu hnh Qun l t xa bng giao din Web

Bc 1 : Vo mc Security > ONT Access Control Configuration

Tch chn mc Enable WAN-side PC to access the ONT through HTTP
Sau nhn Apply.

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Bc 2 : Vo mc Security > WAN Access Control Configuration

-

WAN Name : Chn giao din WAN cho Internet

Protocol : Tch chn HTTP

Sau nhn Apply.

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