24 Quy Tac Hoc Kanji II

TAH S Mtb wab 4 [+B ONE Lire re Tha arta) Nghiém Diic Thién 2) re RC era iss NHA XUAT BAN TRE Hoc Kanji trong 7 | ea TiengFARCE D BFE BE: 24 MEA 24 gud tde hoc Kanjt trong tténg What (TAP ID www .updatesofts.comMUCLYC Lai néi dau Muc luc phan I: 24 qui tac tao thanh Ka - Qui tae 13 : Bén trai la huéng dong - Qui tac 14 : Nhiing ky hiéu trd thanh Kanji - Qui the 15 : Ky hiéu dé 1a bo phan nay - Qui tae 16 : C6 rat nhiéu hinh dang tay - Qui tic 17 : Su két hop giifa cdc bite tranh - Qui tac 18 : Sy két hop cde yeu té dic sic - Qui téc 19 : Sy két hop tré thanh dong tit - Qui tic 20 : Hinh dang don vi duge thay déi - Qui tac 21 : C6 rat nhiéu ke hiéu - Qui tdc 22 : Cé rat nhiéu géc tir - Qui tic 23 : C6 hai ¥ nghia - Qui tic 24 : Kanji rat thu vi nji (qui tic 13-24) Trang 11 Trang 12 Trang 22 Trang 32 Trang 42 Trang 52 Trang 62 Trang 72 Trang 82 Trang 92 Trang 102 Trang 112 Trang 122 Phan II: Méi quan hé giifa 4m Han Viét va 4m On ctia Kanji trong tiéng Nhat Trang 133 - Méi quan hé giifa 4m Han Viét va 4m On trong Kanji -Quit%e 1; Nhimng Kanji cé am Han Viet mang van I, Y ; - Qui tic 2: Nhiing Kanji 6 dm Ha mang van E — -Quitée 3; Nhiing Kanji cé am Han viet n Viét Trang 134 Trang 136 Trang 139 Trang 140- Qui tic 4 - Qui tac 5 - Qui tac 6 - Qui tac 7 - Qui tac 8 - Qui tic 9 mang van 6 ; Nhiing Kanji c6 4m Han Viét mang van A, OA : Nhiing Kanji c6 4m Han Viét mang van AO : Nhiing Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang van AU : Nhiing Kanji co 4m Han Viét mang van AM, AN, OA : Nhiing Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang van Al, OI : Nhiing Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang Van IEU - Qui tac 10: Nhitng Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang Van IEN, IEM, UYEN - Qui tic 11: Nhifng Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang van ON - Qui tdic 12: Nhiing Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang van UU - Qui tac 13: Nhiing Kanji c6 4m Han Viét . mang phu 4m dau van B - Qui téc 14: Nhitng Kanji c6 4m Hén Viét mang phu 4m dau van PH - Qui téc 15: Nhifng Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang phu 4m dau van C - Qui tdc 16: Nhiing Kanji cé 4m Hén Viét mang phu 4m dau van K Trang 14} Trang 143 Trang 144 Trang 145 Trang 147 Trang 149 Trang 150 Trang 152 Trang 153 Trang 154 Trang 156 Trang 157 Trang 159|. Qui tac 17: Nhiing Kanji c6.4m Han viet | mang phy 4m dau van KH . Qui tac 18: Nhifing Kanji c6 4m Han Viet mang phu 4m dau van GI - Qui tac 19: Nhitng Kanji c6 4m Han Viet mang phu 4m dau van QU - Qui tc 20: Nhifng Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang phy 4m dau van H - Qui tc 21: Nhitng Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang phy 4m dau van NG - Qui tic 22: Nhifng Kanji cé6 4m Han Viét mang phy 4m dau van M - Qui tac 23: Nhitng Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang phu 4m dau van N - Qui tic 24: Nhiing Kanji c6 4m Han Viét mang phu 4m dau van NH - Qui tc 25: Nhifng Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang phu 4m dau van T - Qui tic 26: Nhiing Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang phu 4m dau van TH - Qui tic 27: Nhiing Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang phy 4m dau van CH - Qui tic 28: Nhiing Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang phy 4m dau van S - Qui téc 29: Nhiing Kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang phy 4m dau van X - Qui te 30: Nhiing Kanji cé 4m Han Vi¢t oe Trang 163 Trang 164 Trang 167 Trang 168 Trang 169 Trang 170 Trang 171 Trang 175 Trang 179 Trang 180 Trangl81 Trang 182mang phy 4m dau van TR - Qui t&c 31: Nhiing Kanji cé Am Han Viét mang phy 4m dau van D - Qui t&c 32: Nhiing Kanji cé am Han viét mang phy 4m dau van L - Qui tac 33: Nhiing Kanji cé am Han viet tn cing bing van T - Qui tic 34: Nhitng Kanji cé 4m Han Viét t4n cing bing van C,CH Trang 184 Trang 185 Trang 188 Trang 188 ~gs e@ RFO2 4078) 24 quitdectia Kanji Phan 24 QUITAC TAO THANH KANJI (QUI TAC 13 - 24)EILKOIEDCT Béntrdila huéng Dong AlSHOIESCT Bén phaila hudng Tay a me mp old weak eh eos an e® eevctpa ene? ems oR By 5 yas tery Ex ogre Reber echae 1 YS Baste Cw CRU RAY BeNe 5 Waves e UY LCA ey LPO WWW warREO 2 4 OMB 24 qui t4c cla’ Kanji Chuugoku de waskita ga ‘Samuku,minami ga atatakai desw-Da kara,hitebito wa minna minami o muite suwarimasu Minami 0. muite suwareba,hidari no hoo ga higashi de,migi no hoo ga nishi dese me kara.mukashi no Chuugoku no chizu wa,hidari no hoo ga higashidé,migi no hoo ga nishi desu.Ue no hoo ga minami de,shita no hoo ga kita desu.Seiyoo no chizu to chigaimasu, Seiyoo no chizu wa,kita no hoo ga ue de,minami no hoo ga shita desu.Da kara,hidari no hoo ga nishi de,migi no hoo ga higashi desu.Mukashi no Chuugoku no chizu wa toozainanboku no hoogaku ga hantai desu kara,chuu i shite kudasai, Mukashi no Chuugoku jin ga kanji o tsukurimashita kara,kanji mo Chuugoku no chizu to onaji deshita.Kanji no [94] 0 mite kudasai.Hidari ni (taiyoo)] ga arimasu.Migi ni[ A (tsuki)] ga arimasu.Da kara,sora no yoosu wa,taiyoo ga higashi ni atte,tsuki ga nishi ni arimasu. Koko de wa[R. &. #. dt) no kanji o atsumemashita.Soko ni wa.mukashi no Chuugoku jin no kangae kata ga dete imasu kara,yoku mite kudasai. G Trung Qué, hudng Béc thi lanh, hudng Nam thi lai &m dp, Vi vay moi ngudi thudng ngéi quay mat vé huéng Nam. Khi ta ngéi quay mat vé hudng Nam, bén trdi la hudng D6ng, bén phdi sé 1a hudng Tay. Vi the trong ban dé Trung Quéc xwa kia, phia bén trdi la hudng Déng, phia bén phdi la huéng Tay. Phia trén 1a hudng Nam, phia dudi la hudng Bac. Diéu nay khdc vdi ban dé cua ngudi Tay phudng. Trong Tay phudng, huéng Bdc nim phia trén, huéng Nam thinimé phia dudi ban dé. Vi thé, bén trdila hudng Tay, bén phaila hudng Déng. Diéu nay thi d6i nghich vdi bon diém D6ng-Tay-Nam-B4c trong ban a6 f nxin hay chi ¥. me oon tree Quo xa da ch€ taora Kanji, nén Kanji cd ng tong ig ahy ban 46 Trung Quéc vay. Hay nhin Kanji A xem. Bén trdi cha la 4 (mat trai) va bén phdi thi cé A (me eee ay, vay trén bdu trdi, mat tri thi , mat tring t ng Tay. ; o "S nhhe eae tate hap nha chit e6 quan.h¢ vdi cde hudng Dong, Tay, Nam, B&c. Ching xudtt phat tY cdch nghi, 16i suy nghi ofa ngvdi Trung Quéc ngay xva. Do v4y, hay nhin chiing cd'n thn. gots wsLAD peat | Oe Cach viét Y¥ nghia Cach doc HME tudi sdng BIZZwA | Cach nhé Cm op H AAS 0M) AA ds Ss ‘9 AA mattrdi mat tring Rist, [oa okays, Te oAwy] & Fo Ml enls (Ol ehegt, Tole Rone HIZboe lho Zu] CH, BEOMHE RT (KE, AURTHEE CH, ROWS Ila (Oe ehEt, BOE 7 ITA(DX) Ah YE ° Yoru wa kurai desu.[Tsuki] ga dereba,[akarui] desu.Asa ni nareba,[hi] ga demasu. [Hi] ga higashi kara dereba, motto [akarui] desu.Kanji no [9A] 0 mite udasai.Hidari wa higashi de,migi wa nishi desu.Higashi no hoo ni (4 (hi)] ga arimasu.Nishi no hoo ni [ A (tsuki)] ga arimasu, B . Vio pa dem th i Um. Néu mat trang xudt hi€n, thi trai sé sdng lén. ode sty nen mee trdilén. Mat traj moc tW hudng Déng, thi trdi sé nhieu. Hay nhin chi 9. Bén trai 1a hudng Dong, bén phdi la hudng Ta trang, 8 Tay. Hudng déng thi cg mat trdi, hudng Tay thi cé mat#4 qui t&e eta Kanji ss JDBC KAW, ROlWIKS ‘ HRS. GOs 7 Ifo 8 Hd 4 Lt. REO (Alt LOC EA, AORTSHHTH, 1A (MME ROl+H(C AOMORELA. Bol VIKTA(DS) MHD ET. {Asa} no sora o mite kudasai.Higashi no hoo ni [hi] ga arimasu.Nishi no hoo ni [tsuki] ga arimasu.Kanji no [#1] 0 mite kusai-Hidari ga higashi de,migi ga nishi desu.[4 (hi)] wa,higashi no [+ (kusa)] no aida kara demashita. Nishi no hoo ni [A (tsuki)] ga arimasu. 6 hudng D6ng thicd mat trdi. #1, Bén trai la hiiéng Dong, c len ey gita dame Hay nhin bu trai vao buéi s4ng som. S hudng Tay thi cé mat tring. Hay nbin ch ben phdila hudng Tay. Mat trdi dang ddn dan mo hudng Déng. G hudng Tay, thi lai cd mat trang."eye Jo Cach nhd a 46i Oo 7 DNA —~» hang da wl rae ra Iwl] WESZUTH. BETAS SAI -hEti Oo, Pocy ifoyieo ET. Tw aOR SEF. PATIL ANIE LHW ETH EMUUIRAI SD ET. RFT WERTH OSGI RAO SIO FOI LITT. x LJ 71 [Ishi] wa marui desu.Kanji de wa,[maru wa shikaku ni narimasu] kara,[ishi] wa [9 ] ni narimasu.[Ishi] wa,gake no shita ni arimasu.Chuugoku de wa,yama ga nishi no hoo ni arimasu kara,gake Wa higashi gawa ni arimasu.Kanji de wa,hidari ga higashi desu kara,[4 ] wa,higashi gawa no gake no shita no [ishi] desu. M6t vién dé thi tron. Trong Kanji vi ah@ng hinh tron (hay cong) 64 tré thank hinh vudng, nén vién 44 tré thanh wv. Nhitng vién 4 thi duge im thay dudi véch 44. O Trung Quéc, nhttng nggn nui thi d hudng TAY. huang Bong. Miah 4a nim 8 mat phia Dong. Trong Kanji, bén tri 8 ng. vay, cht & 1a i ° y hudng Déng. mOtvién dd nim dudi vach dé hudng 16Cach nhoé on eh DN , mdi nha t i - béc twang > 7 <——_ Tt bbe bantay nicéd KR. BL Fe chan lH z4 lL AAR OKO BIED SATT oS BED TRIE LCC Ew, TIO LIBROKS EO Fo FEB MSNDATH, FHECALOF CH, PECL AECHT HS, (HE) BATT, META, FEBRISBOIEVI SD ET, [Ama] wa,bukkyoo no onna no oboosan desu.Kanji no [4] o mite kudasai.[F Jno ue wa yane de,ushiro wa kabe desu.[t ] wa migi muki no hito desu.Te ga ue de,ashi ga shita desu.Kanji de wa,migi ga nishi desu kara,[ama] wa nishi muki desu.Bukkyoo de wa,[goku raku] ga nishi no hoo ni arimasu. & & la métnicé cia Phat gido. Hay nhin ch &. P 6 phia én la C4i mdi nha, phia sau la bitc twong. — 1a hinh anh m6t ngudi dang quy Quay hudng vé bén phai. Hai tay thi d trén, hai chnthid dudi(t). Trong Kanji bén phdi la hudng Tay, nén ni c6 nay dang quay mat vé huéng Tay. Trong Phat gido, "c6i cutc lac" thi ndm d hudng Tay. ampeek Cach viét BIEZ HK Aud Cach nhd nam BAL meu déng tay kK _ bde I BEOIFCAMOGLHO GASH) ET, BF CHAORCEME CTH SB Gis RGRH SHETITH, LAH TF OATH HHO G ldlMAC(He SAE TICH. [412 ZOMAAH ETH. (FIM ERIE ROR CShHIs Te BItT. Kanji no [+] ni wa,yoku no kaku to tate no kaku ga arimasu.Kanji de wa,hidari ga higashi de migi ga nishi desu kara,tate no kaku wa [toozai (higashi kara nishi made)] desu.Ue ga minami de shita ga kita desu Kara,tate no kaku wa (nanboku (minami kara kita made)] desu.[+] wa sone kumi awase desu.[+] no imi wa [zenbu no kazuj de,sore wa [too] esu, 18BIFZOK A h Cachnhé ye NEB iba mdi thuyén - hanh ly J 1.3 aa—> thuyén BFOTHIO bITA Ww) CH. TeuyoR See f—) ta Ta x4 BEF CILAYRCEMET 12 # Alki fMmebeyv Es. Tob, bath CF ocak CH. PA TILZAIEM IE RTC, AO ILI DRT CLA, RED Fo Kanji no [4] no ue wa [hesaki] desu.[—] wa [kai] desu.[Kai] no mae to ushiro ni,nimotsu ga arimasu.Kanji de wa,hidari ga higashi de migi ga nishi desu kara,ue ga minami de shita ga kita desu.Chuugoku de wa,kita no hoo no ryokoo wa uma deshita.Minami no hoo no ryokoo wa fune deshita,Kanji no [/] wa,minami e ikimasu. Tf Jit,N4T &® E Phén trén cong cua chi # 18 cdi mii cla mgt chi€e thuyén. Nét — cila ch 1a cdi mdi chéo. Trong Kanji, bén trdi 1a huéng Déng va bén phdila hydng Téy, do 46, phia trén 1a huéng Nam, va phia dudi 1a hudng Bac. G Trung Qué, nhitng chuyén hanh trinh vé hudng Bac thi di bing ngya, Nhing chuy€n haoh trinh vé hung Nam thi di bing thuyén. Cha # la: "di vé hudng Nam” 19FO2 im BIZZLE Cachnhé RS a <—H (aE b)ob hién xa voce = ° HE FOPRTLGORORFEDO VELA, 20 BiskMicle > tlt 76 HELA, BFO TO ARTS OBITH. Bilal Ze (KR #) ICT. RFTAAYRCS ORCI MOOR FORNLRORER ET, Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,nishi no kuni ga kanji o tsukurimashita.Sono kuni wa,higashi gawa ni [toride] 0 tsukurimashita, Kanji no [f#] no hidari gawa wa [moritsuchi] desu.Migi gawa wa {kuruma(sensha)) desu.Kanji de wa,higashi ga higashi de migi ga nishi desu kara kanji no (#1) wa,higashi no teki o fusegimasu. , sno eet kia, cdc nude é phia Tay da phat minh ra Kanji. hung Dong, Phin bec 2 S4Y dung nbgng thanh kay quay mat xa), Trong Kanji, ben nasi Ha ba dé va phan ben phaila xe (chi€® ch FR cd ¥ nphige "hae # BUOng Dong va ben phai 1a hudnag Tay. 36° ’ nehia: "bdo vé khdi ke tha ty phutong Déng dén".VN Aa LAE : nghia Cach dec BI ETE EBAY . {nee Bo BIEL OF cach nhd 6 FE a S~2 Hor ls m§tkhién taycém [ea REOIBILKS TAT ONCH, (BIOEK BIE TEBEAOITH. RETAILS RAE BHESIPESOAUBAGETIT. BFTI ERROEH, FOPHTHBORSEF EO) ELAMSTATIURGS TT. Kanji no [E]} wa,ookii [tate] no katachi desu.[E] no imi wa,[totemo ookii] desu.kanji de wa [maru wa shikaku ni narimasu] kara,sono [tate] wa hidari muki desu.kanji de wa,hidari ga higashi desu.Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,nishi no kuni ga kanji 0 tsukurimashita kara,[tate] wa higashi muki desu, a mot cdikhién th§tto. ¥ nghia cia cht B hinh tron (hay cong) 44 trd thanh hinh vuéng, nén chiéc khiéng hudng vé bén trdi. Trong Kanji, bén trdi 1a hudng Dong. G Trung Quéc xua kia, cdc muse 8 phia Tay da ché tgo ra Kanji, nén chiéc khiéng hudng vé phia Dong. Cha B mang hinh dang cua la “rt to, rt 16n". Trong Kanji, 2114 24quitdecta Kanji RED 2 4088 Ky hiéu trong Kanji ZEDERDBDDYETD Bancé hiéu y nghia cua nhifng ki hiéu khéng ? (el Faia [eal cl Bog oR PME AMD RAE) wires 5 Ab oBkEt ata Bei PROD RS 47 2S a a3 ” aN Rit pape hho ase a arg'N ae BD vee ~ Soe oH ATCO oS uit Bums il oe 445A = ae ay Oo, gen GU RP esa Pee SeL Hear, ott #8 m>. , ! ve pL PRS Wek paw Bag ak ate ~ at ~~ eS « au i. NP Bt. aM i. > Huu ° 0 42 IK MEE BOE ST oe os Bek S ete wie atau goss oe ee om Meo RS Sd fy 49 3-R5¢S" PogeSen Sa) wee swEs 3 GRR ou we lw Bere te DE SS rete o pth CHW Kes ven Od waR ata ae SOUS CUANEH BotAPT NA he OO ME IS at gus levees aoe Kanji wa imi o urawashimasu.Sono baai ni,kanji wa tsukaimasu.[Tori] no e 0 mireba,sore wa [tori] desu.[tori] no katachi 9 kakeba,sono imi wa [tori] ni narmasu.Kore ga kanji no [4] deen RIN ya [A(hikari)] no baai mo ona: desu. . ! Shikashi,imi no naka ni va.e ni suru koto ga dekinai mono ano arimasu.[Hitotsu.futatsu.mittsu| mo,e ni suru koto ga dekimasen.Soo id baai ni,kanji de wa kigoo © tsukaimasu.Tatoeba,boo no kazu de [hitotsu.futatsu.mittsu] o arawasu koto ga dekimasu.Kore ga kanji no [— . =. 2) desu.Ede kakukotu ga dekinai baai wa,kigoo o tsukaimasu. Kanji no naka ni wa,iroiro no kigoo ga arimasu.Tatoeba,yoko no kaku wa [kihonsen] desu.Kanji no (4 (ue)] wa,kihonsen no [ue] ni kigoo ga arimasu.[ F (shita)] no baai wa.kihonsen no [shita] ni onaji kigoo ga arimasu. Koko de wa,sooiu kigoo no kanji o atsumemashita.Kigoo no imi ga wakarimasu ka. Cha thi dién ta y nghiu. ‘Irong trudng hgp d6, Kanji st dung tranh (hinh dnh) dé din td. Hay nhin bifc tranh ciia "con chim", ban sé thay con chim &y. N€u ban vé hinh dung mét con chim, thi hinh d6 mang ¥ nghia 1 "con chim". Dé 1a nhifng gi ma cht & muén biéu hién. Truong hop ch@ # (cay) va % (Anh s4ng) cilng tuong ty nhu vay. Tuy nhién cing cé nhifng y nghia ma khong thé diéntd chi ddn thufn bing hinh anh, Chdng han nhy: "m6t, hai, ba" khong thé di€n ta bing cdch ding hinh dnh. Trong nhtng trutdng hdp nhu thé, thi nhitng ki hiéu dudc sit dung trong Kanji. Vi dy nhv: “mot, hai, ba" duge biéu thi bing sé cfy gdy. D6 1a nhtng cht —, va 2. Nhu vay, trong trudng hgp khéng thé diénta diéu gido bang hinh anh (bic vé) thingu@i ta st dung ki higu. Trong hé théng Kanji, 6 rat nhiéu ki hiéu kh4c nhau. Vi du nhu, nhifng nét ngang dugc xem 1a nhing nét cin bin, Kanji £ 1a ki higu co ban mang y nghia "trén", Kanji F 1a ki higuco bin mang y nghia "duéi". G phan qui tdc nay, da tap hgp nhifng kf hiéu Kanji nhv trén, Ban 06: thé hi€u dude y nghia cda cdc ki higu Kanji nay khéng ?.Lappe Cach dog BIEL aR | Cach nho eh ke — RAB, f ky higu ke nétcd bin [eneeencrir nan] BEOIL|ULRRRO 172) Fo S) ET. REDE ANZORAT OMS) ITS AL Lt 32, Db, PAS HN ET. WE YLT 1bUS. HAS, DIES, DIES. % et) eH VET. ZENHEDELMERUBZAM 7 2ITTF ° Kanji no [-£] wa,kihonsen no [ue] ni kigoo ga arimasu.Kanji no [e]a wa,iroiro no yomi kata@ ga arimasu.Meishi to shite [ue.ewa.kami] # arimasu.Dooshi to shite [ageru.agaru.noboru.noboseru.nobost) Lg arimasu.Sorera no moto no imi wa,meishi no [ue] desu. Hay xem chit £, cd mét kf hi so “phi "md . iéu (hay biéu tugng) dude 48 tren! mgt uo ng clin ban. Chit £ co raft ahiéy cach doe. Khi lam a 4 “ene duge doc 1a ue, uwa va kami. Khi la mét dng WY, thi Iai dt iQ ageru, agaru, noboru, noboseru va nobosu. Nhitng t nay aéu ngudn g6c ti danh ti ue (trén), ju. i NA aPDE Wh LADh Cach viét Y nghia Cach dgc Lé Qr. * @LAAWS. phia dudi sad BIEZ DE Cach nhé Fb as gam | hat ——> nétcdbdn ky hiéu —k PEO RKRROTLACBT ASD ET. BEOIFIMRAFOK t, GAKLTILAL SLIM HSYV ET HMLUT TSS. FS. CHB, CET EXS, BAT. BYS) HS HEF, ENEDEUEMDERUSZHAOILAITT. Kanji no [F] wa,kihonsen no [shita] ni kigoo ga arimasu.kanji no [F] no yomi kata@ ni wa,meishi to shite [shita.shimo.moto] ga arimasu.Dooshi to shite [sageru.sagaru.kudaru.kudasu. kudasaru.orosu.oriru] ga arimasu.Sorera no moto no imi wa,meishi no [shita] desu. Hay xem chit F, 06 m6t ki higu (hay biéu twgng) duge 431 "phia dudi" m6t dudng can ban. Trong cach doc the @ cia cht? F, khila danh tY thi dugc doc 1a shita, shimo, moto. Khi 14 d6ng uy thi duge dgc 1a sageru, sagaru, kudaru, kudasaru, orosu, orisu, Nh@ng ti nay déucé nguén géc ty danh ty shita (dudi). 25.eH, 2 4.p-A—> 1.227 cay cung ky higu BIL Oh 9 | Cachnhod 5 5] C) CERME CHEM EOBIYS TL: o LAL IAOBEU CZ ORR L Chm th, FOr Hci, [uc soy i [ay ho KDE RFOIU (| Clt, ROBES JOBERVEULAS x 1 [Hiku] koto 9 kigoo de shimeseba,nagai boo ni naru deshoo.Shikashi,ippon no boo dake de wa,sono imi ga yoke wakarimasen.Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,{hiku mono] wa [yumi] deshita.Dakara,kanji no [hiku i i i tsukaimashita. ] de wa,ippon no boo to [yumi] no katachi° NE i « nohy ki higu teste : i nghia cila dong ti "kéo" bing cach sit dung mé! mét thanh g4y, thi kh thanh gay dai" sé duge sit dung, Tuy nhién, chi vol dy, Sng thé ndo hiéur6 dude ¥ nghia. 6 Trung Quoc kia, vat std " inte hgp chit sl acorn thi 46 chinh 1a “cay cung”. Vi vay Hone duge sit dung. inh anh m6¢ chiée gy dai va cy cUnB 26merk Cach viét a BW cu, xua BILLA tas [eee lO IA aa? 1225 0 ky higu Oo EoayoeRG, HS] TH. FO rae ew] i, CHD EtAD B DEORRFATOITF,. AL XAD IO "ELAM OA EAIELRAS HOBO E eC aPC lle CH. CHURFOMITHK ZEtA. = SH 1a we scabs. Ss So Be Kanji no [IB ] no imi wa [furui] desu.[Kinoo] ya [ototoi] wa,furuku arimasen.Kanji no [!2] no migi no bubun wa [hi] desu.Takusan no [hi] ga sugimashita.Dakara,kigoo © tsukemashita.Tate no boo no imi wa,[nagaku hiku] koto desu.Kore wa, kanji no [1] de wa arimasen. Y nghia céa chi 18 1a "xva ca". "Ngay hém qua", "ngay h6m kia" khong dugc xem 1a qué ctl. Phan bén phai cla ch IA 1a A (ngay), R&t mhigu ngay 44 tréi qua. Vi vay, 66 mot kf higu dé duge dat thém vao. % nghia cla cay gay dat thing difng 14 “sy kéo dai". Né khéng phdi la sf mét. * amé rong 5, vé bénphdi K vé 4i . SS. Ib, OF OKAHNE FT 80270 nae 427 112TH o 2 25 O1Id1¢ ven 4.2. LEED ET. OGRE (Pon SIERORE TREE LK. Ro INJOEOGILANBO GlUSENGITX EGO PrnEt. BIZ Ok \ Cach nhd ‘@ @ VENTS acaee J md rong [Yattsu] wa,futatsu zutsu ni wakaremasu.& no 2 bun no 1 wa4 desu.4 nol bun no 1 wa 2 desu.2 no bun no 1 wa 1 desu.8 wa,4.2.1 ai narimasu.Dakara,kanji mo [Wakareru] imi no kogoo de arawashimashita.Kanji no [A] no hidari no kaku wa hidari e,migi no kakt wa migi no kaku wa migie ikimasu.Futatsu wa wakaremasu. Tam duge chia ra lam hai, M6tnita cia tm 1a bon, Mot atta cis im 1 hai. Métnita cia haila M6t, tm c6 thé chia thanh edc s6’b6n, hain kih i y i: AC 1 . 1 cling c6 thé bi€u thi nghia "chia cf ja” bang ¢ i a . t, phan chia fhigu. Nét bén trai cg ghia "chia c: Pp . pen cht thi chuyén déng vé bén tréi va net hd eda chi th chuyén a6n vé phi + ow hai phan" “ neha la "phan chia, chia cdyrs PRA én phdi. "Thanh ra 28BIFEZ Cachnho wai¢r— cttasé BEOl— aes, (UL 7, bkO, AV7Il T Fo ENHEURMBORTHLEFT. RF OMIT i4khoGeaeAnolacxes tt, FOPFAT ifajneolalerjyelrA, FEY Kl [~A-FvYJ weVELA. PH sla-F ylaeayv Es. Kanji no [- - =. 4} wa,[hitotsu.futatsu.mittsu] desu.Sorera wa, yokokaku no kazu de arawashimasu.Kanji no [¥9] de wa,4 hon no kaku - ga shikakukei no [7] ni narimasu.Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,[@] no mono wa [mado] deshita.[Mado] ni wa [4-7 7] ga arimashita.[©9] ni mo(%7 —7 ¥] ga arimasu. Céccht —, =, 2.06 nghia 1a mé6t, hai, ba, Ching duge biéu dién bai nhdng nét nim ngang. Trong chit #7, cé bén nét tao thanh dang hinh vuéng 7, G Trung Quéc xva kia, vat cé hinh 7 chinh 1a "cdi ctta s6".6 cita sé thicé rem cita (man). Trong chit #7 cdngc6 cdirémeta.ED 24OMN i ne _—_ 1 ~aARE vy Be LARRY aL 2 it Aw gr | EL [| the hai — BIEL PE ‘cach nhé @. oN ONG KORR VADBAI F phin ddu phan du6i EC = Iv [ay ta 2A) THT. [LIMDLEOH! yet. Cate icko TL IA OKRA ET, ZEN Ri w eo TIFIED ET, Ch [LJIMRORATH. SoC AORZLY eHFt, PFO TMs 2eawmsay ELE, [G] wa [2 banme] desu.[@] no moto no katachi wa [1] desu.[1] ga mae ai susumeba,{1 banme] ni atarimasu.Sono toki ni magatte-[7 } ai narimasu.Kore ga [:] no atama no bubun desu.Motto susumeba,o 00° bubun mo magarimasu.Kanji no [ZG] de wa,[1] ga 2 kai magarimashita. Chit @ 06 nghia 1a "I4n thif hai". Hinh dang g6c cia [.] chinh 1d 1) Néu I tiénvé phia trudc, n6 o6 nghia 1a din du, lan thif nbat. NEw 26 ‘ thgm ldn du, né sé bj bé cong thanh hinh 7. Dé 1a phan ddu cla ch [2], Ti€n thé m m6t chit nia, phan du6i cing sé bi bé cong. Trong oH bi bé cong dénhailén, .BIZZ DK Cach nhé / Ht 7 Th : 2 ban tay be cdild c4nh tay BF OTAO + la, (AloOl+y eRe ts, CHO TTY ER OKO PEN HET s Irlt, [1-9) OAR) KS m TCT RHR POjJE CILJEAHNANI,S 2 ThE YD LAP UL ED Bay awh het, cs [AL CF Kanji no [7L] no [+] wa,[#] no [+] to onaji de,[te] desu.Kono [te] o fukai ana no naka ni iremasu.Ana no naka ni wa [1_9] no memori ga atte,saigo ga [9] desu.[9] made [te] 0 irereba,soko de tomarimasu.Motto oseba,ude no bubun ga magarimasu.Kore ga kanji no [7U] desu. + trong chit % cing giéng nhu + trong cht @. Bd 1a mt cdi tay. Ban dva tay ban vao trong mét cdi 16 sau. Bén trong cdi 16, dugc x€p tY m6t dén chin, vdi chin la s6 cuéi cing. Khi tay ban cham dén sé chin, thi ding lai d dé. Nu tiép tuc day vao thém chut nia thi cdnh tay ban s€ bj bé cong. D6 chinh 1a cht 7.aa elele caéidd la phannay enclaves Céids thi d day ZHlECORA CT eS tts ] 1a métkthigu. ¥ nghia oda ki higu nay 1a: "dé 1a b6 phan nay”. Chit 7 1a sy k6t hop giifa bifc tranh va ki higu. 6 phan qui tdc nay, ta tap hdp nhtfng Kanji nh trudng hgp trén.LA k Cach dog Id ludi kiém px a kh \ a - cach viét Y nghia BIEZ OA Cach nhd » H LORD Nate (PE) phdndénh du thanh kiém JN Mat) a leAey O-BCH, LRARIOBE BC LEMTAEF HO MLIOBE OD ( LEAT RUA. EO OBFOIASl THA (HE) JO WORFIMIERO ELA, BFOlAIAY ['JOMASbHETH, Malal ‘joReet. a [Ha] wa [katana] no ichi bu desu.[Katana] no e o kaku koto ga dekimast (Eama)] noe ne ton Te eepnasen Dakara,kanji no [7] walks : ‘anji © tsukaimashit: ji ,) ne kumi awase desu.[Ha] wa,[,] no bubun jon no (7) wa (7) 101 Ludi kiém 1a m t bite tranh eds thant ib Phan cila thanh kiém. Chiing ta 06 thé vé 406° Vivéy, cht 77 4a sit duce ane Iai khong ve duge bitc tranh 1v0i Kie® kétnéigita 7 va . ae kanji m6 td m6t thanh kiém. Cha 7 nse Luéi kiém uge d4nh d&u bai ki higu> .Vy Ae LADE sae “a Otay: bén trong Qa BIEZ DR Cachnhd 1.2 ORG Jos aneo L phin danh dau vathinh tron HI [ep] OBE CEO CXEPA, LOULG BSN TOIEOJERT LUCA ET. RF OIPLCUOJERV ELE. EILT FM fem) & fl] CHULELA. RFCM ZUG ARN ETO ORFEOlP Olasloy ts. [Naka] no katachi o kaku koto ga dekimasen.Shikashi,katachi ga ] o shimesu koto ga dekimasu.Kanji no [¥] de wa,[O] 0 areba,sono [naka hite,sono [naka] o [1] de tsukaimashita.Soos shimeshimashimashita.Kanji de wa [mar kara, kanji no [¥] no [7] wa [0] desu. u wa shikaku ni narimasu] h ding "trong" hay "bén trong”. ~ i "bén trong". Kanji P nhién néu cé méthinh thi ban cd thé chi ra duge “b c sit dung O. Sau d6, chi ra "bén trong" O bang céch dng I aé dash atu. Trong Kanji hinh tron 4a trd thanh hinh vudng, nh vay © trong cht chinh 1a O. Chiing ta kh6ng thé vé duge hin eeB \£ Zam k Zt Cach nhé 5 <—canh Ax ay <— thin *- —.29 phdn d4nh du Px cP it > Lal, Inge) OEM TERT 8s 8 Tay m Taber) eag ck ot s rk nate DIA LIKI LI-]OMASDETT « Joma uleyett, EO TRIO finde) & HULLLA, THAREOIAL TH. ‘ ki oto] [Nemoto] no katachi 0 kaku koto ga dekimasen.Shikashi,[ki] no vee 0 shimesu koto ga dekimasu.Kanji no [&] wa [#] to [—] no kom de desu.[4 ] no bubun wa [ki] desu.Sono [ki] no [nemoto] 0 [ shimeshimashita.Sore ga kanji no [A] desu. Chiing ta khén, ur (p6e): Ty : iB thé ve 4 Ge hinh ding cia "sy can ban @ a nhién, ching ta c6 thé chi ra duge [phan cin ban] cla mét cdi cAy: Ala su két néi gitta # y. n gbacti 4 —. Phan # 1a cdi cay, "Phan cdn ban cay duge x4edinh bsi— tao thanh Kanji ,—~— RFOZADMM ~~ — 24quithecta Kanji PsP WA LAME Cach viét Y nghia Cach doc Bb) QF y cudi cing ve BIEL OR cach nhé KK Ax qe Ech 4 thin h— FW *-.2 088 — ré phan aaah du AR (Bb) |] OBE a CeHeCrx EA. Kab, Tk) DBEROELA. F¥I ENR UET. fs) OM TBH) a, Tal O TS ky) TT. BEOTKIF RTC KAY, FOIRIONRF I faite, Ol BbHJeEOI-]THLELEA. {Owari] no katachi 0 kaku koto ga dekimasen.Dakara,[{ki] no katachi 0 tsukaimashita.[Ki] wa ue © nobimasu.[Ki] no [owari] wa,[ki] no [saki] desu.Kanji no [K] 0 mite kudasai.Shita no [4] no bubun wa [ki] desu.Sono [owari] 0 ue no {J de shimeshimashita. hinh déng cia “sy két thiic". Vi vay, chiing ta gi sit dung hinh dah cba mét edi cy. Cai o@y thi moc hudng lén phia trén, Phia cuéi cla métcdicdy chinh 1a phan trén cong cba cay fy. #6 phia dudi cia chi la cdicdy. "Phar Hay thi nhin Kanji & xem. Phan cui" ca cay duige ad nh dau boi — 6 phia trén cia chit. Chung ta khong thé vé dugeFRED 2 OM ps oe ke —_ cach viét cdichdu — aK bé da —A FoPOta leo tPROHKES ELA. # FO(AIOFORPUSOBTH. FE ide DEOEICRELLA, RE¥O(AITIBOLE I—je HV EF, CHI—-JUEOBM ET» I-]ORRBeNULIC SD ETITT. Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,[mame] 0 kamisama no mae ti okimashita.Kanji no [#] no shita no bubun wa,dai no katachi desu. [Mame] wa kono dai no ve ni hosemashita. Kanji no [] de wa,dait® ue ni (—] ga arimasu.Kono -] int 1asu, wa mame n .[—-] no 8 wa,[sore wa koko ni arimasu] desu, © basho desu.(~] ‘i orn Quée xuta ki: inh. Phan dudi ick hinh dang ca cdi bé dd. "pau" audeyrs OTs hee Cach viét Y 7: tank : BIEL OKA Gach nhd Law ckbv ss Soe | seen Tt TT ne a8 7 UL ZOPACAMROLZLELTHMOl BIER RELA, HM lb) Fh rs4als SIKH CENELATHAEL Ho RF Ol MIERT < Ex, TLS OLOlS Sj\OBTT. LOM Id je Ut Penlsc ck eH ETITS yakusoku no shirushi to shite,doobutsu no 0 [chi] 0 rippana [sara] ni nosete,sore o [&] 0 mite kudasai.[s2]wa,dai no ue no ] to onaji de,[sore wa koko ni Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa, [chi] 0 nomimashita.Doobutsu ny futatsu de nomimashita.Kanji no [sara] no katachi desu.Ue no [7] wa [- arimasu] desu. hi thé nguyén, wéc hen, ngudi ta thong hay udng mdu dong vat. Mau dong vat duge rot vao mgt c4i dia, sau d6 thi hai ngudi dn lugt uéng. Hay nbin vao chi #, sm 1a hinh dang chiéc dia d trén mét cdi bé dd. Nét 7 phia trén ch? giéng nhu nét —, cé nghTa 1a “cdidé thid day". GO Trung Qué xva kia, kwv itaccua Kan, 24 qui ta uy ™ 2 4 MFA FO xz WH LA k Y¥ nghia CAch dg th Bz» trdi : be BIEA@ osc EY ae Caéchnhd died day t KRADPDFER ates hai tay va haichan ENA —x* [TA lt, bELAS TUL) OLE SNES, BEOTK UI] “lAJMMAS HXTT. FO [AJUIBEAYITH. TOL) HMFLARE BFE LA. EOHATAL TH, bol—jlalen WOLKE HSVETFITHF. EnHlsIKJIN ETT, [Ten] wa,watashitachi {hito} no ue ni arimasu.Kanji no [A] wa,[—] © (A) no kumi awase desu.Shita no [K] wa {ookii] desu.[Hito] ga ryoote (0 Fyooashi 0 hirogemashita.Sono katachi ga [XK] desu.Ue no [—] wa,lso" ga koko ni arimasu] desu,sore wa [X] nove desu, ‘ Ba i hai phdnva A egy Net Adu cba ching ta, Chit A 1a sy ket nil Va dar. Phila dudi cia chit c6 nghia la “to, In”. Co™ ngudi dang ditng va dan; r . i A. NEt— 8 phia wen ch? mene nan tay, hai chin, Hinh anh 46 chin! bau trdi) thi nim d phia tren k, Ta "cdi dé thi cé 3 day”. Cai 66 e An j2 Lab yy Cachdge t Qyvayv 1) |e) a) cat Qt BIZZ MA Cachnhé Et, BFolMla Myc!‘ ’ ‘owas Abett, Olly leby tT. Tey uf 4 t+, BECUZ VAFWILITT, MPI ACSADIFIM SI ES, [Su] wa doko ni arimasu ka.Sore wa [kawa] no naka ni arimasu.kanji no DH) wa,Vl] to [, , . ]no kumi awase desu.[)!1] wa [kawa] de,[su] wa[, ] no bubun desu.Kanji de wa,[mittsu wa ooi koto] desu.[Kawa] no naka ni wa,takusan no [su] ga arimasu. Cat thi cé thé tim thay d dau ? Cat thi cd 6 bén trong dong s6ng. Kanji #1 1a su két hdp gita "va > + >. Nl chinh 1a dong s6ng. Va - chinh 1a hat ct. Trong Kanji, ba dai dign cho "rat nhiéu", Nhu vay, trong dong song cé rt nhiéucdt. at16 24 quitdccta Kanji Ben 24 OA PAYSEFMBVES C6 rat nhiéu dang tay ENERIEACTST Ching déucé clng mgt yy nghia ¥| AlFl2/8 zl | % fis BEET Ae OL wr Sp aye ay ° DL eA So oy wv swthO oS ORK SoS aes phew agtbia is eS Cay ae Hoe SMe oS mr oR wos pee Ch wt NP Peo kok HEA HN ayo eR RELE SOS 0 the 4 °e 5 4 7 * & aoa & t t B < atom ete mz ve ADs 8a Sap Pahl =e ne v5 athe one «6S ere — ty Saytby, A Au0, Stes v SPSS awRY ae Sen wr etoe APS Seis wapelagn Sty 9 Baoys WP BEIC LOR Othe ear Son PS SRS tO Rs Sv 5 Bae 2 Se oe Say ore oy aap Se 6 xfe me ME FFG RY 44 quitdccta Kanji Watashitachi no [te] wa,iroiro na shigoto o shimasu.[Te] w tetemo daji na bubun desu kara,kanji ni mo iroiro na atecht pot fel ‘ga arimasu.Sukoshi fukushuy o shimashoo(kakko no naka no suuji Waka oe bangoo desu). sa y Futsuu no [te] wa [4 (3)] desu.5 hon no yubi ga arimasu. kara,yoka wakarimasu.Kono [4] ga hokano kanji no hidari gawa ni areba,[2#. 4 (2)] no hidari no katachi ni narimasu.[#(daku)] mo [44(maneku)] mo teno shogoto desu kara,sono kanji ni mo [te] ga arimasu. Kanji no [A(11)] ni mo te ga arimasu.[X] wa,hidari kara no te to migi kara no te no kumi awase desu.[+] mo[X] mote desu.[K. 4(2)] ya l# (6)] [%(9)] no [A] mo te desu. Kanji no (#1(1)] no [+] mo te desu.Kono [+] no te no ue ni [+(tsuchi)] ga areba,te o ugokasu koto ga dekimasenSore ga [4(1)] desu. Koko ni wa,iroiro na [te] no kanji o atsumemashita.Katachi wa chigaimasu ga,sono imi wa onaji desu. Tay ciia ching ta, cd thé lam dude rt nhiéu cOng viéc. Vi “tay” 1a mét b6 phan rat quan trong trong cd thé con ngudi, nén trong ch@, "tay" cting duge biéu dién bdi rét nhiéu hinh dang. Nao hay thi nhin lai mét chiitcdc Kanji ma chiing ta dd hoc cho dénnay (s6 4 trong ngo4c chinh 1a sO baihge ma Kanji dé xudt hién). "Tay" binh thydng trong Kanji dugc bi€u dién bdi# (bai 3). DE dang thay ring ban tay thicé ndmngén tay. Khi ma # nimd béntudicida mét kanji khdc thi nd sé mang hinh dang gi6ng nh phan bén tréi cla céc chit #@ va 43. # (cdm, ndm), @ (vay tay ra higu), cd hai déu din td cong vigccta "tay", nén trong cd hai Kanji trén, déucé “tay”. Trong Kanji K, cing cd "tay". Chit AR dude tao nén béi sv két h¢p cUa “tay tdi" va "tay phdi". + va % déu la “tay” cd. Phén X xu&thién trong ed chi nhu R, 4 (2), # (6), # (9) déu mang y nghia la "tay". Phan + xudt hién trong Kanji # cing la "tay". Néu co thém phan + (44t) nim 6 trén $, thi ban tay sé khOng thé chuyén dong duge. BS chinh la che 4. aoBy G phan qui tfc nay t4p hdp rat nhiéu dang." tay" trong Kanji: Toy hinh dang cia chung c6 khdcnhau, nhung déu mang méty nghia la “tay”,e@ 24 quitdccta Kanji OAR FO24 LAT Cach doc ® + 1 wey |. Cach nhé — FUENT RR tay tr4i [e- "hehe Fx ~h C1) DBT. : It]la, [ORD ¢ Kast ioromaet 3 TIT Seach. Cece | wey P eOL MEE CEMEM DEST “RET. ENE, : bo, REDEEM OR te i yubun Kanji no [2] no [+] wa,{hidari te} no katachi desu,[+] no a Ino ga [ude] de,ue no mittsu no bubun ga [yubi] desu.Shita n sichidari te de katachi no hyoogi desu.Migi te de sen o kakimasu.Sono ron a arimast. hyoogio mochimasu.Dakara,kanji no [2] ni wa hyoogi no [LI g hd Phén + trong cht & chinh 1a hinh dang cia "tay di". Nét ane L dui chinh 1a “can tay" va ba nét 8ach ¢ phia trén 1a nhitng ng ye bang 8 phia dudi ch 1a hinh dang I ca mot cy thse, Céc nét duge ji tay phdi. Khi do, tay trdi ¢ Kani! $6 célm fy thuge. Dé la ly do tai sao It008 A c6 xuat hién cay thud xaPsbr WA LAmk Cach viét Y nghia Cach doc aX D704 7 bén phai ae BIE ZR Cach nhé 2) ae U.lein tay phai Oo 7a +aX TO Cp hang héa EFOIHIOl+ lt, [AXT OHTTF. L-1M BORAT TIC, EDZVORZHTPOUIT FT. FOO FOIAL *INM-VT EN Met. BHADMWEREESF. KO boBRFN Syl wWolajysean es. Kanji no [%] no [+] wa,[migi te] no katachi desu.[—] no migi no bubun ga [ude] de,hidari no mittsu no bubun ga [yubi] desu.Shita no [7] wa kanji no {2(shina)] no hitotsu de,sore wa shinamono desu.Migi te wa shinamono 0 mochimasu,Dakara,kanji no [4] ni wa shinamono no [V7] ga arimasu. Phén + trong Kanji # chinh la hinh dang cla “tay phdi". Nét— 3 phan bén phdi chinh 1a cdnh tay, va ba nét gach d phia bén trdi la cdc ngéntay. Phan og phia dudi chit 1a mé6t phan trong kanji ve (sin phém), c6 nghia 1A "sdn phé'm, hang hoa". Tay phi thi dé cdim hang héa. D6 1a ly do tai sao trong Kanji # co xudthign hang hoa v,Ws Y nghia bt | at, dé See dh) BAO TE > A Cach nhd fe ban? y "ahd bé <— 3.7 3 bantay gol: MPU TO GRE Pouswjed. FOISIEIT 10 ethan EDORPSIDUEITH. EO STH oy BltH, ya WF Levee LET. EERHHOIATZICFT, Kanji no [4] no ue no bubun wa,[4s desu.Shita no [3] wa [te] no katachi [yubi] desu.Dakara,[¥ ] wa [chiisa: shigotoo shimasu,[3] no shigoto wa,d ] to onaji de,sono imi wa ae desu.Hidari no mittsu no bt i te) desu.Chiisai te wa.kom ooshi no [ateru] desu. Phdn trén ota Kanji 4 iche 1a hinh d. tay. Vivgy, cng ghd, be" thi gidng nhu 1a «>, cé nghia 1a vant i? ang ctla "ban tay", Ba nét gach d any? mang ¥ nghia Ia "ban tay nhd bé". B we vige chi tiét, tf mi, Cong viéc cia 3 1a d6nBDee [Os LADE Cach viét Y nghia Cdch doc L&e z céng viéc BIZZARE Cach nhoé eA EY vat trang tri F.C > bantay Bet vie —Hns] céng cu EF OTH! CUIFORRPoOTle [ty] tH. tn a RBelil+ie de) EF, SNOI+ 4K HOO (OlJSs HO ET RFETCAES WAV O ET). Ei Owels Zoe 7 CJT IL IOL) BLET, Kanji no [#] de wa,shita no bubun no [2 ] ga [te] desu.Sore wa [3] to onaji desu ga,[doogu] 0 mochimasu.[#] no baai wa [+] ga arimasu.Sono [+] ni wa,kazari no [O] ga arimasu (kanji de wa,maru wa shikaku ni narimasu).[#] no baai wa,sono [doogu] de [shigoto] 0 shimasu. Trong Kanji #, phan 3 6 phia dudi ch@ chinh la "bantay". "Bantay" nay cing giéng nhu 3 nhung no lai dang cdm m6tc6ng cu. Trong trudng h¢p cht ¥ thino laicdm +. Phan +. dugc trang tri bdi mét vong tron O. (trong Kanji hinh tron d@ tré thanh hinh vung). Trong trvong hgp cht ¥, ban tay lam viéc bang c6ng cu.Cach nhé Q . 7 LPF ne Gl (EG bO)—> ban tay Wi phia wen as‘ ab v6 6c(Chaubdu) A JH Ea 5 RFEOMAMOLOIZ lA, [LO LDFITH. Fo (AlldlowsoBtTH, FOPH TI, low) k TAO bED] TLA, MAF IclEU HIE, Th EEO) &MFILLIVEL A, BEOAIOF PUTED EDEN ZO AO GAEDIE EBV? tT. Kanji no [Al] no ue no [7] wa,[ue kara no te] desu.Shita no [A] wa [kai] no katachi desu.Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,[kai] wa [takara mond] deshita.Aite ni [makereba],{takara Mono] 0 aite ni agemashita.Kanji (91) baai wa,[ue kara no te] ga sono [takara mono] o moraimasu. Phin 7 9 phia trén cla Kanij nt . : anji ft chinh 1a “ban tay hudng xeng “Phdn Sl phia dudi che 1a inh dang mét cdi vd 6 Trong TH Quée xua kia, v8 la nhéng chay 1 i : aa bat dénh bai oe bau. Khima ban bj doi thi cla in@aghgp carey Anger? 28h ta (hay 6 ta) chau bau oda bat ban tay ti pha én dang lay chau bau. aoLark Cach doc WA Y nghia 6547 tranh gianh Preah Cach viét ; —— v9 @ : Qbb5z%7 BITZ aK Cach nhé perroe GS vasiay wr phia wen - Jb aFrooFe roida. Ns bantay ta phia dudi Za | BFol(Hjoyuaneaeve, ft] CF. FP rt) owt, T] ebHET, COT Wt lhby t. [hoy KUKARHHSVET. EMA ltl aooFitZol&ojslELWe t+. REOIF OERUHAOSOZIITT. Kanjino [#] no [ 3] wa,{A] to onaji de,[te] desu.Sono [te] no naka ni,[ 7 ] ga arimasu.Kono [/ ] wa {muchi] de,[muchi] ni wa ooki na chikara ga arimasu.Ue no [7 ] wa [ue kara no te] de,sono [muchi] ga hoshii desu.Kanji no [#1] no imi wa,dooshi no [arasou] desu. Phan 3 trong Kanji ¥, cing ging nh %, va co ¥ nghia 1a “tay”. Trong cdi tay dé thicd mot vat 7. 7 la cdi roi da c6 Iyc dénh rét Ion. Phan 7 8 trén chi 1a ban tay hudng ti trén xudng, va né cng muén cdi roi da d6.¥ nghia cla cht #14 46ng tv "tranh ch4p, tranh gianh". 49— ror sone t—(C BELEK Hw Cach nhé DY dt OF MEX. my pantay ti phia én 7127 aap X cdinén EN - SN RFR oO 7? -” ban tay ty phia dudi 7K REOIRJoFoOMUsITIeHF. EO Vila, [Ee SOFITIPZICAU TH. MITT HH) EF. COMMIT TH, LHEDF HFM DFT EATET. Fron Fs otgse ty EF. RFOIRAUZINEKRU HAMLIN ° Kanji i fm iA ne [7 7) ea kara no te ga shita iar 2 ni[7] ga arimasu.Kono [7] wa booshi desv.lt booshio moraima: aon cat Dooshi o agemasu.Shita kara 0 (¢ # su-Kanji no [%] no imi wa,dooshi no [morau] desv- Phan & : Phia dudi chit ” ch 1a ban tay huéng ty nnn la "bantay", Phan 7 Y 6 phi wet 6 7 ciing gigng nh ia 7.6 gida col chi i€c ndn cho ban tay hudng tw didi tay hudng ti trén xu6ng an6 , a0 onall REO 2 404A 24quitéccia Kanji LAr Cach dgc Or4 BIEL OE Tr Cach nho DILP SOF FRY BONS gs bantay ty phiatrén ge 7. . . cdindp OLOO bh L---LAQ well PID OR d6ichan trdi tim feio balls yjlkeooFi|t lle $F ZO FOIA CTO. Cot sup @H, Pyare 2 4)yt, Ty a lS Het, PFOSLAKIBBWIE OY SPS ZET, Cha low) CF RF Ae é AS r UJ TE Su > Kanji no [#] no ue no [7 *7] wa [ue kara no te] de,[ 7] to onaji desu.Sono shita no ['7] wa booshi desu ga,koko de wa,[ooi] desu.[3] wa [kokoro] de,[X ] wa [ashi] no katachi desu.Aite no kokoro to ashi ni [ooi] 0 kakete,ue kara osaemasu.Kore ga [ai] desu. Phén 7 7 4 phfa trén cda ch? & 1a ban tay hudng ty trén xudng cfing gifng nhu la 7. Phdn 7 phia dudi la chiéc nén, nhung d day nd mang nghia la m6t cdi ndp day. “8 1a trdi tim, va & 1a hinh dang cila d6i chan. M6t cdi ndp dat phia trén m6t trdi tim va d6i chan cia mét ngudi va ép ti trén xuéng. D6 chinh 1a tinh yéu.ALY Hay ohin mét bifc tranh tron ven = 2 REEF ° SKORER TST 17 siquidecia Kaa wees BE aS Sy két hgp gitta cdc bifc tranh e TO24 Oe Boe gaix WORMS 2S ENS ide die a Pee sz a RPC A HOY “r% PST teas Qaab a do eR SUK SOS dod RO - at = No ee) D Cach nhé tah sng 7 . WIZE cd4inén con tring YOR Mar S| ukRTHERLETF. FMAM, lap Bl DILEORFCH. LOELFOPATH ATTROR BCBS Lhe REOIR EE rau, fyjlt lex oy ce, 2otul eeu 3 T. So fo an FoMTHt MEIL TC. Peylale yt {Hotaru i ikari shire ‘I heb fenikarl dashimasu.Sono hikari wa,{hotarv] {atama ga hikaru] to. ikashi,mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,hitobite ¥ omoimashita.Kanji no [3] o mite kudasai.[7]™ [kazari] de,kok oe desu, oko de wa [hikari] desu.['7] wa [booshi] de,[%] 4 {inst Bom d6m la . sdng 4y phat ra tone loai cén trang ma cé thé phdt ra 4nh sdng. Aat xua kia, ngudi tap i‘ i" Phia sau cla dom dém.Tuy nhién, 3 Tune Quit Vao Kanji, y jg nt® O4u cla dom 6m phat ra anh sine ay att chinh la dnh sing. : ais pang tel Trong trudng h¢p nay vine Inonva & 1a métc on cén tring.Vy a LAmh Y nghia Cdch doc t ye . “Nv — Yue 6S “Kk SN XN aa BIEZHA Cachnhé wt—_ t6 chim 7 —_—s r chy Y AA [FJ] i Te) OLIVET. KO ORFEOD PRI CUFIIA(A A SOETt, CF] WESW CH. BF CAE ZUM AKEHETIO OWA QlalsltjORACHF, Eolyjls TH ¥H| CH. LITHITIOP KO ZOR(BDIYL 4)TT. [Su} wa [ki] no ue ni arimasu.Dakara,kanji no (] de wa,shita ni (A (ki)} ga arimasu.[Su] wa marui desu.Kanji de wa [maru wa shikaku ni narimasu] kara,shikaku no [#] ga [su] no bubun desu.Ue no [7] wa [kazari] desu.Koko de wa,[su] no naka ni iru hina (tori no kodomo) desu. "T6 chim" thic6 6 én cay. Vi vay, trong chit K,cé mgt cdi cay (A) 6 phan dudi cla cht’, TS chim thi cé hinh trdn. Vi trong Kanji, hinh tron 44 trd thanh hinh vu6ng nén @ chinh 1a c4ité chim. Y 6 phia rénch@ 1a vt trang tri. G day, dé 14 nhitng chi chim non 6 trong t6 chim.i FFD 2 4 ORM ESA BULK Cach nhé #.% by we <— cay aw. cy a mattrdoi Akeni lost lies TO) ehes, fog LJ kl Tay HED ES, RF ORE ATI SSW, RRATAR(E)I CH. ZOMICT ADE 5it, RFOIRIA IR LTA loOMAADE 0 FHI, TALI DOULA OBTH, AS a Asa ni nareba,[higashi] kara thi] ga demasu.[Higashi] ni wa iki e arimasu.kanji no [%] 0 mite kudasai.Zentai ga [AX(ki)] desu.Sono aided (a (hi)) ga arimsu.Kanji no DRI wa] to (81) no kumi awase desust® wa, [higashi] no keshiki noe desu, oi Ini ed mg no S88 MALO: moe Len ty hudng Bong. G hudns Poy cdicdy. G oa cy. Hay ahin yao chi &. Toan thé bite tranh [a bi gat vy ida bite tranh xugt hién 8 (la mat trai), Cha & 1 w gita Kya 4A. BS 1a mot bic tranh vé Phong canh d hudng DOn8- SKEe FE ee . e RFO2 40K 24 quitdccta Kanji LAmrk Cach dgc BILL HK Cachnhé aoa — I —— ar} 4.02 conngudi SAA mat trang +47 FLO] cla [ol PREF, TOL] we Fo RFOIRItERT Kaw, SMTA ILC UT fox] tt. AMMA LCA Ut, Toe) TH. Lklals rl ehzt, wey xu lo Rk, MIA TAAL] ERAREL A, CHORE MNTES) TT. {Yoru] ni wa [tsuki] ga demasu.[Hito] mo imasu.Kanji no [(&] o mite kudasai,Migi gawa wa [Fl] to onaji de, [tsuki] desu.Hidari gawa wa [A] to onaji de,[hito] desu,Ue ni wa [futa] ga arimasu.[Hito] to [tsuki] no ve ni [futa] 0 okimashita, Sore ga kanji no [yoru] desu. Mat trang mac lén vao budi t6i, Vao lve dy thi cling c6 con ngvdi xudthién, Hay nhin vao Kanji &. Phén bén phdi cla che thi ging nhu A, C6 nghia 14 mgt tring, Phdn bén tréi cla chi th) ging A, 6 nghia la ngudi, Phan trén cua chi 14 mot cdl ndp dgy. Cai ndp duge dyed trén mOtngudi va mat tring. Dé 1a cha "buditéi", "ban dam".BARE - Me "Gach nhd a ke” at gao K Ka eK BAE cay phy nt AK REO RweH. [k] OMMTCH OEE MITA SET. CORMOPO LIT MELEI, FIUUIK(LHO) HHO ETF, FL KIA(BA DEW ET, RARE O RTH. PRORED Z ay ls, [OOK] tH, Kanji no [#8] wa tatemono desu.[Ki] no tatemono desu kara,hidari gawa% [&(ki)] ga arimasu.Kono tatemono no naka no yoosu o mimashoo.Soke#! wa (% (kome)] ga arimasu.Soko ni wa (% (onna)] ga imasu.[#] ¥8 srokudoo no tatemono desu, Chuugoku no shokudoo no namae wa,[00F: Kanji # co nghia la mOttOa nha. Vi toa nha duge 1am ny gd, ne? ob MOt cdi cay (A) Q i nha. 0 dd, ta ame hes pai cda che. Nao hay nhin vao bén trong ae tem ahi mgt ahd hagene N24 Phy nd nt (ok), 1d toa abh OM kanjinay, nhu la 0 OM (aha ane 3 oe 8 Trung Quéc duge goi #6" £oTate ewe neu wy a L Ad he ¥ nghia oat RAW _ ‘ 4 bia tiéc 8 BIEZ OR cach nhé 8. —» % mattroi (4nh s4ng) BFOIZJIO LO lala, Teny MIP ARINFOLIFEMEL LI, (Ole SY ETF. [HHO] Hero ETER BCBLOTH. SLIUABARIBAET. BFO(ZIMOMHASHHIZ, [TZABWI OE ott. Kanji no [¥] no ue no [7] wa,[yane] no katachi desu.Sono {yane] no shita no yoosu o mimashoo.Soko ni wa [4 (hi)] ga arimasu.[Akari] ga atte,totemo akaruku tanoshii desu.Soko ni wa [(onna)] mo imasu.Kanji no [¥] no kumi awase wa,[enkai] no yoosu desu. OUCH. % e2icala Phén trén cda Kanji ¥ 1a 7, hinh dang cla cdi mdi nha. Hay nhin thit xem nhitng gi dang dién ra duéi mai nha ay. 6 46, thicd mgt di (A). Néuc6 anh sng thi dt hdn sé rt tuoi sdng va vui nhgn. 6 46 cing 6 phy n@ (x). Sy két hop trong cha ¥ dign td nhttng gi dién ra trong mot buditiéc, 59a ® EE, MED 2 4OMN WA Y nghia HVC A vi th4nh BARE . HO Bb ens O-* 6) a ES me 8B 53 7 Ln fH 3 [ (Zr [b3 xs £4 tt. eiarer [— (hu) J om fi ar ehaa WE BHT tT RF OMIT, Lic re A) elo. bab ET, an py AIELWE bite THe, CMA, Lit. — (8) | Kanji no [£] wa [osama] desu.Ue no[— (RK) J to shita no [: no cidend (+(toozainanboku)} 0 osamemasu. Kanji no [42] de wa,ue ni iF i] 0 (mimi)] to [7 (kuchi)} ga arimasu.[Seijin] wa,yoi [mimi] to yoi (kuchil motte ite,yoku kiki, yoku hanashimasu, Kanji 2 c¢ nghta ta vua. Ong ta cai tr} trén + (dai di¢a Fit tdy,nam, bc) ndim Bits tri (nét—g trén) va dat (nét — 6 dudi). thle? tal) va © (mieng) xug hind phan réneda Kanji &, Métvj thank 46% tai tot va cdi mi¢ng St, 4 € Ong co thé nghe rd va ndird. onPDT] 29TH P paley 7] hodng d& gr BlEZORK Cachnhd Laxey PBS onenem Ep ne 2a tf Soot cdinén 5 “on [py CE AZHUIOB, 22th owe W(LAB)CH. BFOlFELHNIW, CORA Kanji no [#) wa,[kootei] [teioo} no (#] desu.Mannaka no ['7] no bubun. wa [booshi] de,sono ue ni rippana kazari (2 ) ga arimasu.Kanmuri desu.Shita no [ ] wa [maekake] no katachi de,koko de wa rippanao kimono (koromo) desu.Kanjino [#] o mireba,sono sugata ga wakarimasu. Kanji # duge sit dyng trong t £ # (nghia 1d hoding 4¢) va trong wr # E (nghta 1d qué'c vuong). Phdn 7 0 gitachd la mgtcdinén, d trén igi cd mOt vgt trang trl thot ryc rd, Dé 14 mgt cdi vong migng. Phan P phia dudi cha 1a hinh dang mgt chiée do dai, ma d day nd 1a chide fo long bao, N&u thify Kanji #, th hidu ring c6 sv xufft hign cla hodng df (hay qué'c vueng). 61Hay suy nghi vé y nghia téng quat 2 ae eA O + le # AS bf Le 4 bs ee tt b) are 7 Tt aR > +. oe ” $ tt + ( J r ( RF z fv & r n ? & SKDBREBAELLS Pays z & ft 7 tc ‘Ax - x J feos 2 & 6 aarioae 18 Sane a2 4) BOOK Op UW enEFO240mm ® 24 quit&ccta Kanji [Mura] ni wa,takusan no tokushoku arimasu.[Mura] de wa [hito} ga hatarait (ki)] to [F(te)] no kumi awase desu, {Mura] ni wa [uchi] mo aru deshoo.[Mura] ni wa [kamisama] mo ira deshoo.Shikashi,takusan no tokushoku no naka kara,futatsu o torimashita.Soo shite,[mura] no kanji [#1] otsukurimashita. Kanji no [] mo,koo iu tokushoku no kumi awase desu.Ue no bubun wa [*3(kokoro)] desu kara,futatsume 8a nagai desu.Shita no bubun wa [UO (kuchi)] desu.{Kokoro] ga [kuchi] kara demasu.Sore ga [kotoba] desu. Sore de wa, [iki] wa doo deshoo ka.Kanji no [8] 0 mite kudasai.Ue no bubun no [4] wa, [hana] desu.Shita no (S] wa [kokoro] desu.[Kokoro] ga [hana] kara demasu,Sore ga [iki] desu. Koko de wa,koo iu shurui no kanji o atsumemashita.Sono tokushoku 0 mite,zentai no imi o kangaemashoo. ga arimasu.{Mura] ni wa [ki] ga ¢ imasu.Dakara,kanji no [] wa,[% GO mét ngéi lang thicé rt nhiéu diéu dac sfc. M6t ng6i lang thi cé cay c6i, va nhifng ngwdi dang lam viéc tai ng6i lang d6. Vivéy, Kanji (nghia 1a lang) dudc két hdp bdi # (cay) va T (tay). M6t ng6i Lang thi cing c6 nha ctfa. G lang, thi cing cé thd cdc vi thén linh. Tuy nhién, trong tét cd cdc yéu t6 riéng biét trén, chi cé hai yéut6 la duge chon dé tao thanh cha #. ; Kanji & cing 1a mét sy két hgp cdc yéu t6 riéng biét theo cdch tuong ty. Phan trén ca cha chinh 1a -S (trdi tim) nén nét thi hai tv tren xuOng thi dai hon, Phan dudi cha 1a 9 (migng). Nhing éiéu cha tréi tim tY miéng phd4tra. D6 chinh 1a ng6n nga. — Kanji @: (hoi thd) thi nhu thé nao ?. Phdntréncda cha la & (cdhimai). Phan dvdicda cha la ~3 (tr4i tim). Nh@ng Giéu cia tréi tim tW mdi phétra. D6 chinh la "hoi thd". G phan qui téc nay, d4 tép hop nhtng Kanji duge tao thanh theo phyong phdp trén, Hay nhin ode yéu t6 riéng biét cda méi Kanji, va suy nghivé ¥ nghTa téng quatcda nd._ STG aN ee EMAL —, ee ED240 Be BIZ OR Cachnhd m,l2l4 2 tréitim ih Ll4aye iC bie oRaw, Tle ities. | Pli4y of Tae) Pow MI RITH. BL FOIRWs)OEOTAlls, llth) OTT. PHA, FUSA) ESTE RIC Flees Bs LELA. KH5, TA (lke) Jat, TUBA MERRY ELK, [Kokoro] ga [kuchi] kara dereba [kotoba] desu.[Kokoro] ls a . ga [hana] kare gereba [iki] desu. Kanji no [,&(iki)] no ve no [4] wa,{hana] no katachi ecepchuugoku Jin wa,[jibun] o sasu toki ni [hana] ° imashita.Dakara,{ @(hana)] 8a,[jibun) no imi ni narimashita. i Khi nhdng gi cd i WW ge dude t Bt oe trdi tim mot nguai, Phat ra tY migng oda anh te, ttl Ge tao thanh, : thd duGc 90 thank, Phdn fee 8! C8 trai tim phat ea i mt Khi nguoi T, Phfa trén ca chi 4, (hoi thd) 18 cdi mbl maicta he.Vinie ee muén chi vé ban then nar fines chi yao ofl A cong mang nghta la "ty minh", "ban than”. 64«*quitaccda Kanji Wh be LADE | face | Bite | tae BIFEZ DA Cach nhé Aaa Sie ; Eo) Bits fal POR WY | Céch viet Son trditim MiUs Ub TlLL4) oO*RBETH. Tatty o RSS, MOLIteRo ngs, 40 Lak, TAAL DEMO RN ED, REO ffsjlt, TH(AA) EDS. (LL4A)eF. Tat ZielAAK HHI, that llszUl er, [Haji] wa [kokoro] no kimochi desu.[Haji] no kimochi 0 moteba,kao no yoosu ga kawarimasu.Sono toki ni,[{mimi] no iro ga akaku narimasu.Kanji no [& ] wa,[# (mimi)] to [$ (kokoro)] desu.[Kokoro] ga [mimi] ni dereba,sore ga [haji] desu. gidc cua tréi tim. Khi ban cdm thay Khi 46 d6i tai ban sé chuyén thanh cdm gide fy Xdu hé, ngugng ngdng 1a cdm xdu hé, thi vé mgt ban sé bién d6i. ns mau dé, Chir la su két ni gitta H (16 tai) va < (tdi tim), 43 biéu hién trén d6i tai. Dé chink 18 cd m gide xu hd, ngwgng ngdng. 65BEALE eit > Céch nhé cong cu on bantay kK BAG, tak | phy at R(0 Bp ) xe [oz] A lBAR) THHG, RFOl ZO FOMPUEK (BA®) ITT. £9 ity & Fay TH. Meee (CG 19 xe DBC, Tal tSFORTH. Hab, FicHotwEt. foxy it, 5 Hot, LC maET. (Tsuma] wa [onna] desu kara,kanji no [(tsuma)] no shita no bubun ¥2 [2(onna)] desu.Ue no bubun wa [t]to[3]} desu.[+-] wa hooki (doogu) 2° Katachi def ] wa te no katachi desu.Dakara,hooki o te ai molt imasu.[Tsuma] wa hookio te ni motte, yoku hatarakimasu. : i : ai ny nd nén trong Kanji #, 3 phan didi ieee nd). Phan trén eda ch: 3.4 ) ach@ bao gém + va ndmgitcomea sim vige va 2 1a hinh dang oda ban tay. Ban ay vi nee Budi vg dang ndm Bit cOng cy trong tay va 18m 6 xuathién & (phy 66MFO 2 4038) 24 quitSecda Kanji WH LAD Y¥ nghia Cach doc AUA Q7 7] phu nt _- DDE Cach viét BIZ DR 3.7% Cach nhé a. e> bantay Me = Sy TAEIU Hi BA E> (RO céindn phu ad ow. BLO xkaunh mi€ng tap dé REO 2, “SRR OTH. £4 wa Th CA i TBAB) THHS, BFO EO ROMA BARITT. 13) UFO He, Toyla MZILL TH. FH a TRAM Wy) oH CH. [OOF I, ZVWITBEARINA CT. [kaseifu] no [#] desu.Soo iu [fujin] wa [onna] no bubun wa [X(onna)] desu.[ 3] wa te } desu.[? ] wa [maekake] no katachi Kanji no [##] wa,[kangofu] desu kara,kanji no [##] no hidari no katachi de,['7 ] wa [booshi desu.[OO#*] wa,soo iu [onna] no hito desu. Kanji # duge ding trong c4c cym ty nhu £88 On en (ngudi ndi trg). Ho déu la nhdng ngwdi phy nd, nén op n ben di obs chit # 1a (phy nf). 3 14 hinh dang cla ban wy 7 oi a . ri hinh dang ea chié’c 40 dai xva. OOM dude ding dé chi vé ngvdi phy nf.RFQ 2 Oommen BIZZARE t an Cach nhd BRIBES te z Ay <4. t woh bantay Wak viet long REO TE) OFORTI TH] TF. Taso Bl (1) C, EOF CAC] SHOTS. Go TC) OFT, FO Fe] Osa ls ty o Tes sy TH. [A.C] OFHlslA UIT t. KG, BFOTE|\O LORAIN Ch FW) ITF. Kanji no (#] no shita no bubun wa [¥] desu.[3 ] no katachi wa te de,sono te ga [fude] 0 motte imasu.Tatekaku ga [fude] no jiku de,shile (* ] no bubun ga {fude] no [hosaki] desu.[Fude] no jiku wa tt desu.Dakara,kanji no [3] no ue no bubun wa [44 (take)] desu. Phdn dudi cla Kanji € la, 3 1a inh dang ciia ban tay, D4? we d © b * Saat cosca sh Tong", Nét thdng ditng chinh la than bitY te oda cht ¥ 1a tH (tre), UML. Than bit chi 1am bing tre. Vi thé, pheONES ELITR 24 qui td cla Kanji VW A LADE Y nghia Cach doc a) vy Bi BITZ aK Céchnhé cone A B xh, sgichi £ 7 (RA€S) We XN : &+ Pot Cach viet td cay kim vang (kim loai) Msoy OMe ede, HORVBKEHETS. Mito] ORicltt Poesy Peres. Kao, [+] MBOwSIL, [—-] ORVRAVEITSF. riatoy i TAAL) CF. Keb, BED ajo kmicit, (@ (A. BAEK) I Od hat, [Hari] no e o kakeba,tate no nagai boo ni narimasu.[Hari] no ana ni wa [ito] ga arimasu.Dakara,[+] no katachi no baai wa,[—] no bubun ga [ito] desu.{Hari] wa [kinzoku] desu.Dakara,kanji no ($t] no hidari gawa ni wa,(#(kin.kinzoku)] ga arimasu. Néu ban vé bitc tranh cla m6t cay kim, thi dé sé 1a m6tnét doc dai. C6 mé6t sgi chi bén trong 18 cla cay kim. Vi vay nét — cda + chinh la eda sgi chi, Cay kim thi lam bing kim loai. Vi v4y, phdn bén phdi cla cht $t chinh 14 # (kim loai). 69BIEL ah Y, cach nhd awe p< &. ub \ chi day thing $. LH ARE PEZWBAL [ybj FRU, ESS x CTT. AITNNE 1 t w 4 alejormayes. BFC, RET) HL, AOKHWUELS la lby toueathetarg, t. feby i Iwey eu lA (we) | HOES. [Nawa] 0 makeba,maruku narimasu.Kore ga kanji no [88] no [# ®) desu.Kanji de wa [maru wa shikaku ni narimasu] kara,moto no katachi wa maru desu.Futatsu no maru wa [] de tsunagarimasu kara,ippoa {nawa] desu.[Nawa] wa [ito] to onaji idari i wa [# (ito)) ga arimasu, aji desu kara,hidari gawa a! RQ [eb t tab, Ak Né chink ph atath eu day thing, thi né s€ 1a mét hinh 2 ° hinh vuéng, nén hinh es cee Kandi &. Trong Kanji thi hinh roa? wy Auge i lai vi aha ope eee 84 A mot hinh tn, Hai hh, thitg cOng tong ne gees 2 180 thanh mét cugn day thing: V*, (cht), 8 ty nhw 1a chi vay, nén phdn bén phai cla cha 70HITZ aK Cach nhé Awe chi Taweoy of faay tol bngt, Tawcy IZ, USADED Tictj) ll by PORLT, Peval EOC HEF, KG, BFOTHIOG D#HRI, [9 (CB) LTA CK 6) Itt. TkRey ld Perey tts, Amici TA (Ww xe) J eH ES. [Kaiko] ga [kinu] o tsukurimasu.[Kaiko] wa,jibun no karada no [niku] 0 [kuchi] kara dashite, [kinu] o tsukurimasu.Dakara,kanji no (#4) no migi no bubun wa,[ (kuchi)] to [Al (niku)] desu.[Kinu] wa [ito] desu kara,hidari gawa ni wa [ &(ito)] ga arimasu. Con tm thi lam ra td. Con tim, n6 dy thit cla co thé ti migng ra ag tao nén tg. Vi vay, phan bén phai cla Kanji #4 1a © (miéng) va Al (thit). To thi cing 14 m6tlogichinénd phan béntrdi cia cht cé & (chi). am19 saqudcoia Kang —~ Gen 2 4H gaap tne EY EF sy két noi thanh d6ng t¥ _ — graperee [LbGVET Su kétndi thanh tinh tt A ars > . SSteorn Wt ~ ye a me aD ~ 2s a . vi , Nis x wens aie eatin ~ “Te : : =} rye sal ant a ie et oc notte Boerne Dae 38 - ak arg ER ete wmoOSHO Rx ~R ctote CNR Bo WHR ne ME Rote “Sto he Bese REL OESS og OMe KS > aoe v oS Pert Ray Geeta Rhee Ry ~Z wetig Barn ae wry . «e 7D 7 — esa yo = AT 5 SESE aMees ban tee LP yn Pom sat ie Ae 5 Ae yrwywws ya tN A OH Bb 80 Sas ES ak ne topithes at oy gate wag) . a Kone ZR OR . eee a8 Re lu Rete wUESS Sa sem @) SEs vee Ko eu Fae RSORE WHS 6 ae ~ NM 2° Cat fe eBENNO IL 6 RFO2 408A 24 quitdccta Kanji 6 Tokoshoe Kum ewasereba kanji © tsukuru koto ga dekimasu.Koo te.ta meis ran . : * + sri aay ka, i ga kanji ni narimashita.Dooshi ya keiyooshi wa Dooshi no kanji ni mo kumi awase ga arimasu.Dooshi no [yasumu] wa doo deshoo ka.Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,[hito] wa [ki] no soba de {yasumimashita].Michi ni wa [ki] ga arimasu.Michi o arukeba,tsukaremasu.Tsukarereba,[ki] no soba de [yasumimasu].Kanji no [&(yasumu)] 0 mite kudasai.[ 4 ] wa [A] to onaji de,[hito] desu.[At] wa [ki] desu. Keiyooshi no kanji ni mo kumi awase ga arimasu.Keiyooshi no [kusai] wa doo deshoo ka.Watashitachi wa,[hana] de [nioi] o kanjimasu.[Kusai] baai wa,{hana] ga [ookiku] narimasu.Kanji no [& (kusai)] 0 mite kudasai.Ue no [ 4] wa [hana] desu.Shita no [A] no imi wa [ookii] desu. Koko de wa,koo iu shurui no kanji o atsumemashita.Sono tokushoku 0 mite,zentai no imi o kangaemashoo. Kanji co thé duge tao thanh bang céch két hgp nhitng yéu 16 riéng biét, Ré't nhiéu danh ta Kanji da dude tao thanh bing phuong phdp nay. Thé con d6ng ti kanji va tinh tw kanji thi sao 2 Trong dong uy Kanji, cling c6 nhifng dong ti do sy két n6i tao thanh. Déng ty ? F & thi nhu thé nao ?. 6 Trung Quéc xva kia, ngudi ta thudng nghi ngdi bén mot cdi cay xanh. Cay thi duge tréng dgc theo nhifng con dudng. Khi ta di bé doc theo nhtfng con dvdng nay, ta sé cdm thay mét. Néu mét, thi ta sé nghi ngdi bén mét cdi cy. Hay nhin vao ch Kanji *# (nghi ngdi), 4 thi tuong ty nhula A (ngudi). # 1a cdy. Su két n6i cing c6 thé tao thanh nhitng tinh tt Kanji. Tinh ty ( 3 thi nhu thé nado 2. Ching ta ngWi cdc mdi bing 16 mdi. Khi ngwi, thi mdi ching ta sé phéng lén, Hay nhin vao Kanji &. Phan @ 6 tréncia cha la mii. Phén Xd dudi mang ¥ nghia 1a "to, Idn". , G6 qui tfc nay, tap hgp nhitng Kanji tong tf nhv trén. Hoy nhin vio cde yéu t6 riéng biét ta0 nénchd, sau d6 hay suy nghi vé y nghia chung ca cht. aeTh e 24 quitde cla Kanji EFOZ4P cd nt | Yoana | being 7 — ey & TT res | 8832 aR nghi ngdi BARE Suh aN Cachnhd 4h 4.0% —> <— #3 con ngudi cay ee VET. Riis si F. AKIKO RET, a ici, PY £ FUTON HI, [ko J J £24 +. @ ta w, FRY ta f Tt, Towel tt. Chuugoku no michi ni wa, [ki] ga arimasu.Natsu ni wa ha ga atte,kage 0 tsukurimasu.Fuyu ni wa ha ga ochite,hi ga atarimasu.Michi 0 aruilt tsukarereba,[ki] no soba de [yasumimasu].Kanji no [4 ] 0 mile kudasai.(4.] wa [ki] desu,[ 4 1 wa [A] to onaji de,[hito] desu. REO MR) ETE 4 & ti. EL UF. F4y AeA Dg mat tdi ch 8 bi mét, bh ahin vao Kanji 4. k i€u xuyén qua tn Id thu ee ‘ ® cd thé nghi ngoi ben dudi tan! . 1 "cay". 4 thi ging abu A, a8!RFO 240388 e 24quitéccta Kanji Y nghia Cach doc BIZZ HE Cach nhé tt. Tt , &~ bantay §3 ~ 4.4 at Psehk Cach viét ; eo BO than thé mach mdu ZERERBVELA. HA Reet) cH. hls, EE CLA. REO CH) J ua Th oK) OT, NADeEHoreig, Tw M Tw) ld, [poe & f ERC HS. TF [$y itl ts. By Teac RELA. Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,sensoo de yumi to ya o tsukaimashita.Dooshi no [iru] wa,[yumi de ya o tobasu] desu.Sore wa,[karada] to [te] no shigoto deshita.Kanji no [34] o mite kudasai.[#] wa [karada] no katachi de,[t] wa [te] desu.Kono futatsu o ugokaseba, [iru] FoOPATCIL, RFT rae Ti” koto ga dekimashita. 6 Trung Quéc xua kia, trong chién tranh thi ngwdi ta si! dung cung tén va mi tén. Dong tt ¥ 4 co nghia 1a ban mot moi tén bing m6t cay cung. D6 1a d6ng tac c4n sit dung "than minh" va "tay". Hay nhin vao Kanji #. ¥ 1a hinh dang cda "th4n minh", tla "tay". Bang viéc sd dung hai phan do (th4n minh va tay) thi ta co thé bin m6t mai tén di xa.ee e 24 quitdecta Kanji ~~ A Cach viét Y nghia | a) ©4 E i lay di BIEZ HA | Cach nhé ea | a7 AKT | ¥ ad Qs tay / EX Wels, AFRMLEF. ZOLA, FOPG Clit, AtMet, BOD TAA FMT. EH RHoTHO ELA. REO TRI EME ww, FH) Ud fAAl eH. FRI lt [tl CF. HAO, Ft) ClAA) EBHZrILt SF. EHUREFTLA, Sensoo de wa,hito o koroshimasu.Sono toki ni,mukashi no Chuugokv oe wa,hito o koroseba,migi no [mimi] o kitte,sore o mou’ kaerimashita.Kanji no (%] o mite kudasai.[34] wa [mimi] desu.[A] ¥4 tel desu.Dooshi no [toru] wa,[te] de [mimi] 0 atsumeru koto desu.Sore & sensoo deshita, kia on i ta thydng bi giét chét trong chié'n tranh. G Trung Quécx® Kia, ng chién tranh, khi da giét chét mgt ngudi, ho thudng ct iy anh ta va mang né tréd vé, Hay nhin vao chit I, H 1a “16 tai" 2 "tay". Dong ty & 3 + vic: pole chién ranks 06 nghia 1a ding tay a€ gom cdc "Id tai" lal béREO 2 ADB ° 24quitdc cba Kanji ee LAD Cach viét Y nghia Cach dgc “| thvtdng ti€c i BIZZ HK Cachnhé js <—4.waA 5 | 1.tk4 cay cung thanh ue NS BFomylt, (o) xe lly ty. 14H) ta [pA c, Thy £9) tH. Fora la, Aaenly, [eA & NEI] kb hAzT, ETELA. HAOTCeSH II, PREBC Itt. Kobe, FOHANDAFH, ledGE PFIDBISN ELK. Kanji no [#] wa,[4 ] to [] ] desu.[4 ] wa [yumi] de,[} ] wa [boo] desu.Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,hito ga shineba,[yumi] 0 [boo] ni yuwaete,tatemashita.Dooshi no [tomurau] wa,[shi o kanashimu] desu. Dakara,sono dooshi no kanji ga,[#] no katachi ni narimashita. Kanji # dugc tao thanh béi 4 va 1. 4 1a m6tcdy cung va I 1a mgt thanh tre, O Trung Quéc xua kia, n€u cd mt ngvdi chét di, thi mOt thanh tre duge dat xuyén doc theo m6t cay cung, sau 46 trung ra ngoai (aé théng b4o). Dong ty & & & 9 cé nghia la “dau buén vé mét cdi chét". Vi vay, # trd thanh d6ng ti mang nghia nhiftrén. "7BIZaE Cach nhd 2! e—aA.ae LD mii A BBS Neo Ak toldn Lt fitz) © Ticbwl BRUT De ETC ERO. EOrayit li ey) Ct. FoIKjo ek (BES) TT licbwy a fC kl HSU, fist y at lh Bal) oat. Eee, BFOTAIM, TALYIKjOMAS HHT. Watashitachi wa,[hana] de [nioi] o kanjimasu.Kanji no [& ] 0 mt kudasai.Ue no {A ] wa [hana] desu.Shita no [A] no imi wa [ookil desu.[Nioi] ga [kusai] baai wa,[hana] ga [ookiku] narimasu.Dakara,kat! no [8] wa,[ 4] to [A] no kumi awase desu. . iB Chiing ta ngiti thy mdi bang 18 mai. Hay nhin vao Kanji ae tréncda chi ,f cé nghia la "mdi". Phdn dudicda chit, X o6 nahi! ude ‘dn’. Khi ngiti mdi thi mai chiing ta sé phdng to lén. Vi vay, Kani tao thanh bdi sy kéthgp gitta 4 va X. 78i 243 S RFO 2403 BI 24 quitde cia Kanji a & ope WA E V LADRR Any Cach viét Y nghia Cachdgc vy ei RAI) ae OFT nine Qk . m4nh mai Zz oh Ww ecugucht Ht A aA BITZ DK Cach nho eoleyit, TA) & la] MBAaHH TT. Ay ig Twe) ty. BCU TESUGAK HET) OO, THlOAOHKHla [ESS TT. Chk (uel eed Et. Ent aue, Zrt(ueott. Zo [wel la MReuy tt, Kanji no [##] wa,[ #] to [®] no kumi awase desu.[ #] wa [ito] desu.Kanji de wa [maru wa shikaku ni narintasu] kara,[@] no moto no katachi wa [maru] desu.Totemo nagai [ito] ga arimasu.Sore o makeba,maruku narimasu.Sono [ito] wa [hosoi] desu. Kanji #2 1a sy két hgp gita & va @. &# 1a chi. Trong Kanji thi hinh irénsé tré thanh hinh vudng. Vi thé nén hinh dang nguyén géccta @ 1a hinh tron. G day cé mét si chi rt dai. Néu quan n6 lai ban sé cé mot cugn chi tron, Sdi chi dé thi rft la manh mai.RFO SMM - a i pk ik Cach viet inal PeLY eA dé dang BIEL Be: | CAch nhé a Oo CN. a.u aA % nae 2 Pe Tne cd duéinheo c. REOB a, [Ale (M) OBASHETH, fa (O) y AABCH. CH te Tate L) OB CH. HRHI, [3% wats bh CE wy) tt. Keb, BFOT n¢€ 1% kLY] CF. ‘ A) O8RR man & , wa,[® ] to [7] no kumi awase desu.[A (hi)] ¥# wie desvd ee U ukinagesh] no katachi desu.Ame ga fureba,ffukinagssl lekimasen. Ha: i ni ii , no(4] noimi wa,[yasashii] dew. hi ni waclyasashi desu aa Kanji ny ota motngoned ai gita A va 9, 2 la mattroiva 7 i duge. Tuy nhién vao 'u6inheo). Khi tri mua thi nggn cd khOo8 | ys rdtdd dane. Vinge nets BEAY dep tr8i, mgt tdi 18a séng, mile 4y, nghia cla Kanji 4 co nghia la "dé dang”BIZZARE Cachnhod y 7.t GA& bana is ; Is y 2, BZ, a ee ; RUE (Lo att) khe d4 ? J J e fi con ngudi (dang qui) D7 GB BFO sls, [a7 7, Ji) PHARHETT. [7] l~hOonFee, IF] alaeulyes. Th] WAOHBTC, Tle AT] WEF. Th POOF) MELIETRELA. Tatty mo To x) lt, ©THE THSKEW TH. BFOTAIO BR, THERA. Kanji no (&] wa 7. 7. %)n0 kumi awase desu.[7 ] wa ue kara no te de,[J- ] wa [gake] desu.[* ] wa hito no katachi de,[shagande] imasu.[Ue kara no te] ga soko made kimashita,[Gake] no [hito] wa,totemo [abunai] desu.Kanji no [%] no imi wa, [abunai] desu. Kanji & 1a sy két néi gita 7, 7° va P. 7 1a ban tay hydng tv trén xuOng va 7 1a méthOc a4. F 1a hinh déng mGt ngudi dang ngdi x6md phia dudi. Ban tay hudng ti trén xudng dang dan dan tién d€n, Neudi nip dvéi h6c 44 dang trong tinh thé cyc ki nguy hiém.Y nghia cla Kanji 1a "nguy hiém".} | om ORE Ree EL <9 ae <= Ae © tae AS age Be. HAE gS AA eas ES MS 3% UD KeSTHCR aa OA eH Al #24], S t # VY ‘ Ht t ; tt ae } t, 24 Be . y U & nr of tc 4 J BR a VW ti 7 Tn 4 a ¥ nghia thi vin gidng nhau ZNEUSACTH BucepAe Da toex eR MOP La Wag DASH Hy eas MERON SSOE EVO ww Wag SoReata~ Se Ee napsae Beth Dato a, AS a aay skeen wo a6 BORA Se SHK5 POSS Oe RPO 2 408M 20 Genta kar ) BE OBRRDYVES Thay d6i hinh dang cia cdc don vjch¢ e; Kanji wa,zenbu,onaji ookisa de kakimasu.Kaku ga sukunai kanji mo arimasu Kaku 8a ooi kanji mo arimasu.Minna onaji shikakukei no naka ni iremasu.Dakara,onaji tani no ookisa ga kawarimasu.Kakv ga ooi kanji no naka de wa,katachi ga chiisaku narimasu.Imi wa onaji desu. Onaji tani gaue ya shita ni areba,yoko ga nagaku narimasu.Onaji tani ga hidari ya migi ni areba,tate ga nagaku narimasu.Onaji [4 (hi) taiyoo] desu keredomo.[-¥(hayai)] no [4] wa, yoko ga nagai desu. ["A(akarui)] no [4] wa,tate ga nagai desu.Minna onaji [4] desu. Mata,onaji tan i ga iroiro na katachi ni narimasu.Onaji [# (te)] ni mo, iroiro na katachi ga arimasu.16 kaime no [iroiro na te ga arimasu] o oboete iru deshoo.[7K (mizu)] ni mo,betsu no katachi ga arimasu.[77 (katana)] ya (“3(kokoro)] ni mo,betsu no katachi ga arimasu.Hidari ya migi ni areba,katachi ga kawarimasu. Iroiro na katachi o oboemashoo.Soo shite,zentai no imi o kangaemashoo. Toanb6 cdc Kanji déu duge viet theo cling m6tkich cd chi. Mét so kanji chi cé mét vai nét. Mét sO Kanji thi lai cd nhiéu nét. Tat cd cdc Kanji déu duge dat vao mt khung hinh vu6ng giéng nhau.Vi thé, cho nén kich cé cba cdc don vi cha phdi bi thay déi, Nhu trong cdc Kanji c6 nhiéu nét, thi hinh dang cdc ddn vj chi trd nén nhé di. Con ¥ nghia thi vin gid nguyén. Khi cdc don vi ch? gi6ng nhau duge dat 6 phdn trén hay phan dudi cila cha, thi bé ngang cla n6 sé trd nén rong hon. Khi cdc don vj cht giéng nhau duge dat d ph4n bén tréi hay phdn bén phai cia ch@, thi chidu doc cla no sé trd nén dai hon. Vi dy nhu don vj ch @ (m4 trdi). Don vj 4 4 trong cht & (sdm) thi rong, con don vj 4 ¢ trong cht A (sdng) thi laidai.Tuy nhién, chiing van la m6t don vj cha @ duy nhét. Thém n@a, don vj cht ging nhau cing c6 thé thay déi rt nhiéu hinh dang. Nhu don vj ch # (tay) cd r&t nhiéu hinh dang. Co 1é ban van con nhé é qui t&c thi mudi s4u, c6 r&t nhiéu hinh dang cd a tay. Don vj cht * (nudc) cing cé nhitng hinh dang kh4c. Don vj cha 7] (kiém) va don vi cht #8 (trdi tim) cing cé nh@ng hinh dang khdéc. Khi ching nim bén tréi hay bén phdi ca ch¢, thi chiing sé thay d6i hinh dang cua ching. Hay co gdng nhd t#t cd cdc hinh dang khdc nhau ca céc don vj cha. Sau 46, hay suy nghi vé mOty nghia chung.3557708" e 24 quitdccta Kanji —~ park Cachviét BIEZME Cachnhd WM a bu LL) 1 —ar_ (MM) Jo a 46i rr 7 \t ——> § —uwl khe dé da Wp Phy a lee] OTH. Bu bserdshi F. ZOBWL ETH. EHAFTHY TORT, [ry tt fatey er. Testa TEZuUGast Ft (ESWPAK NEF) . ESwW GOs, hh MHEUVOFIE SOE, ni Iwh] th (BIO BR LICH) . (dy wa [yama] no katachi desu. Takai yama ga mittsu arimasu.Mittsu ooi koto desu.Sore ga shita de tsuzuite imasu.[J”] wa (gake] desu[71" {marui mono] desu (maru wa shikaku ni narimasu).Marui mono ga.y™™ no gake no shita ni arimasu.Sore wa [iwa] desu ([4] no imi wa {ishi] dest) tai dign een tte ca mot dty nui 6 day o6 ba nggn afi ct nt Tit eb ne athe". Cae ngon mii n6i Lign lai voi nhau 3 OH Ay hinh voéne), varie 44. © 18 mgt vgt hinh tron (hinh tron thi s€ ®)-Vathioh tron cs d trong hang dé dudi mdi la abtag noah 84LAR Cach doc a % rk WA Cach viét ¥ nghia BITZ HA Cachnhé GEE} <— a. h wep fl) “rs ll rug ng nui | —} PUBL v mditén LU FA CT. ENMGONOPHLOEENHLES. Eh TP) CH. HERMOlILINHLELA. th [TAS &kjCH. BK, CP] it TAY eMeTH. BONEDE, BR, FPLELA. Kos, Hy WV BIAETT. {u:] wa [yama] desu.[7’] no ue wa [®(ta)] desu.Sono ta no naka no mono o shita e oshimasu.Sore ga [7] desu. Yama 0 umi no hoo e oshimashita.Sore ga [misaki] desu.Mata,[f ] wa [A] to onaji desu.Hoka no mono 0,zenbu, shita e oshimashita. Dakara,[?] ga ichiban ue desu. a © (46ng rugng). C4i gi trong 6 chinh 1a ¥. Day nui bj dy ® thi ging nhwla A. N6 déy thi ndm 4 phia tréa la m6t day avi, Phdntréncda FI 48ng rugng bj déy ép xudng phia dudi. D hudng ra phia bién. Dé chinh la "moi d4t”. ton b6 nhitng thif khdc xudng phia dudi. Vi vay, cng.FOZ 4 03aFl e 24 qui t4c cla Kanji m pe he Cach viét aka mgttrdi LG * 2S = nudc Tl (rb) 1 o lasts kon, AT) eines, BED TK (AT) 1 TH, mm NZKRORGAH, BAK ligt] KRDO ELR. Ta (U4) jy) ata (oO. AM) I eT (o eo) | CH. ETETENYITT. Twi Al DKS, LTHENYTH, BIA re) Bx D'\(kawa)] no [mizu] o tomereba,[mizu] ga hanemasu.Kanji n0 [K(min0)) de wa,[/'l] no 3 bon no tatekaku ga minna [hane] ni kawarimashita! (shiro)] wa [A (hi.taiyoo)] to [7 (hikari)] desu. Totemo [kirei] desu. [Izv no mizu mo,totemo kirei desu, if NGu dong nude chéy cia sOng bj chin ditng Iai, thi nude 6 ne Jen tung t6e, Kanji *& 6 nghia la nutdc, ba nét doc trong cht Tg blaine dong nuge vot lén, @ (mau trdng) 18 s¥ két hop ei i) va 7 (tia s4ng), Cai dé thi that la dep. Nude oda dons cing dep vay day. theta dep. 86NES CU Kanji Labe . nghia Cach doc su os Cach viét i BIEZ OKA cach nho < 4 ~ “ost... 6 18 “ — nitde ) Rote edibinh ve rk) CAUTH. TR kit, BUEPeeoe DOR HSV EG. Ene MRie gniz, Top eo gt. (8), [olky OB TT. 21FOPORK [AW TH. KOS, THINE Rid Tit] TF. Kanji no [34] no [%] no imi wa [mizu] desu.[%] to onaji desu.[*] ni wa,hidari to naka to migi no mittsu no bubun ga arimasu.Sore o kantan ni sureba,[ 7] ni narimasu.[@] wa,[tsubo] no katachi desu.Tsubo no naka no mizu wa [sake] desu.Dakara,[‘4] no imi wa [sake] desu. la nvidc, N6 cing gifng nhu la mK a bén phdi. Néu duge don gidn héa, todibinh. Nuéc é trong efi binh la Phén » trong Kanji i cd nghia bao gdm ba phan: bén tréi, 6 gita ¥ *Rird thank >, @ 1a hinh dang cda mo Tugu. Vi vgy, nghia cla Kanji 4 1a "rugu".a e » NN sy kéth¢p 7). fe & ——_~ + 2 bantay ¥J BIEL ek cach nhé Less Kaa ey Kk. j SESS) OD” ARKO thanh kiém TR) OF Teka] CT. [Hin hit, BP bn [T) terEO [Ct] DMAB HOUT. EDOIFILEO [FI MASH EeEMI, 208% geht. BHOFTIA (FAT) | eo qt, MeMHET. Eb, THM BRI Ceo ay TF, [JF] no shita wa [katana] desu.[J#] no ve wa,hidari kara no [te] to moe kara no [te] no kumi awase desu.Hidari no [4] to migi no [4] 0 ke awasereba,kono katachi ni narimasu.Ryoohoo no te de [7 (katane)] © motte,kami o kirimasu.Dakara,[4#] no imi wa [kippu] desu. Phdn dudicta cha 1a m6 ud an tthanh guam, Phan trén cia cht ae ay i. et a trdi va ban tay phdi, Khi ban tay tréi + 4 ae dc két ni Iai, ching sé trd thanhhinh dang a6. (4) 08M og tay déu cd: ty d¢u chm mgt con dao va edt mot mu giy. Vi vdys 9 nba 88oes tacecua Kanji LAre Cach dec BIEZ OR Cach nhoé AD XI XLS that nt 7). tte (id) - thanh kiém AY [A] | DSORP lt Tok eH, (WjcAe CH. [A] EHOKICLT, RO SSELA. FRED TY) CMCSA tHUNLE, BO FEENUAES. [AJ] Cl, Try ee) Et. A (PE) CMT, LEDET. Tro SR (4A) TT. [41] no migi no bubun wa [katana] desu.[77] to onaji desu.[77] 0 tate no katachi ni shite,nagaku kakimashita.Katakana no [') ] to onaji kakikata desu keredomo,migi no shita o ue € hanemasu.[% ] de wal7 ] 0 shibarimasu.Katana (kama) de kitte,shibarimasu.[%] ] no imi wa [karu] desu, Phan dicda chit J 1a m6t thanh guom. N6 thi gi6ng nhw la 77. Dé 1a do 2 dude viét daira theo kiéu thing difng. No duge vide 60g nhy la ch katakana '), nhung phan dudi cda nét bén hai ta viet i ea én. Trong %, 7 bi tr6i lai. N6 duge cdtra bdi m6t thanh gudm, COtlai.¥ nghia cia chit *] cd nghiala "chia c&t".ba fe nnhd a3 to vere SS at (ON UD) Lilac sn Sain te fSjo Fotesale 2 4its. kon [~) lt wie ee ZOFRUMALITH. Bike LELA. [tt] BR Tae (“23 (40 ZB) | tH. EOS, (SEN SjIDERI fisatt (2S) TH. Enis, Ihtngs eAUtt. [&] no shita no [-S] wa [kokoro] desu.Ue no (~"] wa [futa] desu.Sono shilé wa [hako] desu.Hako ni futa o shimashita.[t ] no imi wa {nakunat? (horobiru)] desu.Dakara,[%] no imi wa [kokoro ga nakunaru] desu Sot wa,[wasureru] to onaji desu. » Phan st d dui cua chit & 1a m6t trdi tim, Phdn trén cba cht: i mgt cdi ndp dy, Dui nd thi cé mot cdi hGp. CAi np thi Ady PO cdihgp. ¥ nghia ca ¢ 1a "khOng cdn nifa".Y nghia cda cht S 8 tim kh6ng cdnnta”. Di€u 46 ciing gi6ng nhv la "quén, quen mat 90, WA LAD ach viét Y nghia WEedtLW Qe? banrén WEstlw cach nhé oh 0 L 224 A RE chindp L dy idm . ee cdih6p FE fe] OAORR ZL IAyesy. Tey cA tt. BO ej a lel es (244) 1 t. Pte] DBR leete esses. unr 4, €MllL 24) 14, Him fey TUS EH A. BaTwEt. [He] OBR Tweaec Wl TH. (té] no hidari no bubun wa [kokoro] desu.[«3] to onaji desu.Migi no [Ct] wa {nakunaru (horobiru)] desu.[t¢ ] no imi wa [kokoro ga nakunaru] desu.Keredomo,sono [kokoro] wa,futsuu no [kokoro] de wa arimasen.Tatte imasu.[t¢] no imi wa [isogashii] desu. Phan béntrdi cha che tt 1d mét trditim. No thi cing gidng nhv la 83, Phdn bén phaicta chi, t cé nghia 1a "kh6ng con ntta". Y nghia cia ch? 18 “trditim khéng con nita". Tuy nhién, trdi tim nay kh6ng phai la trdi tim thong thudng «3. Trdi tim nay dang ding. ¥ nghia ca cha tt 1a ban On, 9128 HU ROVERS) de Cé r&t nhiéu d&u hiéu L‘ALDz REO2 4 OFA ah 24 quite cla Kanji e ALY TVIsACBRTT Nhitng dau hiéu gidng nhau thicd cing m6ty nghia [| awe 0 ae Stang DERE & -2- Sa NRT Sars 5 teat cm. ary Ot ®’ fee ew 8 Flo se ar . 3 Slog ghee Rad a os ESvRSE IS? au Bal 2S 6 mgr SH IS ia, \ TE se aN ae Ur 2 eee 2 ~Gkebeter . & Gee F PLES WP S 4 sox Lge Oe © atu th + DA SR ogy Q ‘ cena wea VERN CNS ‘bweone : 24 oR RR Ame e Cre : os ne nt} LEO at adsl RPSRS Fb 2 AES BE iseg. ‘Sooo =—_ wT NS & ODF Rl 24 quitdcota Kanji raw »$0N0 kanji no imi no shurui ya bunya awakarimasu.[%. 9A. dey wa, taiyoo ni kankei ga arimasu sain no naka ni wat ya [£(tsuchi)] no yooni,kanji o sono mama tsukau mono mo arimasu.[ (kusa)) No sain [7+] no yooni,itsumo hoka no kanji no naka Al aru mono mo arimasu.Koko de wa,soo iu shurui no sain o atsumemashita. Kanji no sain wa,kanji no naka no ichi ni yotte,tsugi no nanatsu ni wakaremasu, @mig: @Shita, ®ve kara hidari @Mawariv. Iroiro na sain no imi o oboemashoo. Trong Kanji, 6 rat nhiéu dau hiéu (con ggila phén phy thém). D&u hiéu trong Kanji *& 1a 4. N6é mang y nghia 1a "mat roi”, D&u hiéu biéu thi cho ching loai va pham vi dnh huéng. Néu nhin vao dau hiéu, bancé thé hiéu duge y aghia cla Kanji dé thuéc vé chung loai va pham vi anh hudng nao. C4c Kanji nhu *#, "A, # déucé quanhé vdi "mattrdi" (4). Cé mét sé d&u hiéu duge sit dung nhu chinh chiing 1a nhttng Kanji. Nhu la: 8 va +. M6ts6 dau hiéu nhu la 7 (cd) Ic ndo cing 1a mét bd phan cla c4c Kanji khac. O phan qui t&c nay, tap hgp cdc loai d&u hiéu ahy trén, Dya vao vi tri cla cdc d&u hiéu trong Kanji, thi ching cé thé duge chia thanh 7 dang nhu sau: 1.0 béntrdi 3.0 trén 5.0 béntrdi phia trén......AM 7. Xung quanh. wD ZZ Nao, hy c6 gdng nhd ¥ nghia cua that nhiéu d&u higu! 4.6 dudi.... wb 6.6 béntrdi phia duéi.....Io 2 9OA RED 2 4 3A by & ate cach vist Cachnhd i . Rate y,2b) o ja don se sis BR ay rey OYA vid, ALolyitt. Ty) ot eit (AK) CF. Fyi, 8 f2Bo) tH.79 w, KBEBOLEKALT. £IFSE, RO BPR eT Hs, OKI, Re en at. OR] OBKU, HAO Toby) CT. tvye 00 sult igast! [UR] no sain wa,hen no [7 ] desu.[ ] no imi wa [mizu] desu 22! [koori] desu. Yuugata,taiyoo wa nishi no yama ni shizumimasu.S to,higashi no hoo kara samuku narimasu kara,mizuumi no mizu way kara koori ni narimasu.[R] no imi wa,dooshi no [kooru] desu. a Défuhigu cba Kanji #1 dfwhigubéntrdi(~A) 7 -¥ nella a ai nue va ¥ 1a bang, Vao Ive chiéu ti, mat tri sé 1d phia st Py phfa ty. Vi vdy, tf phia Ong, troi sé trd nén lanh hon nen U0 ig a ng sé dan déng bang tiv phia d6ng. ¥ nghia cla cht ap la d6ne ang".Vs A kAmh Y nghia Cdch doc who Or 4¥ a9 hinh dang rk bah BILL K hws — cach nho — bing phd ag HZ He Hoe IT au, 7 2.84 a HS cd haitay vat trang tri IBjOrA vld, DC HOTZ) TH. [25 Sk TSH) CHS, PALI OYA Ltt, FH] OBR, HFNFTEO [-] ETEW GIF SZITH. BOIL, HH BON et, Znay [rk E) TH. ETE SNWE lpkbl tT _(%] no sain wa,tsukuri no (2 ] desu.{2 ] no imi wa [kazari] desu kara,kanmuri no [°”] to onaji desu.[##] no imi wa,ryoohoo no te de ue no (—] 0 [taira ni suru] desu.Taira ni shite,kazari o tsukemasu.Sore ga {katachi] desu.Totemo kirei na [katachi] desu. Dfuhigu cba Kanji # 1a dw higu ben phdi(? (9) 4.¥ nghiacda dfuhigu 2 1 “vat trang tri", cling tong ty nhu du higu (2 4 boy Y nghia cia #¢ 1a "san phdng 6 phia trén bang d6i tay", Sau khi san phiing thi cOng thém v4t trang tri vao. D6 chinh la “hinh dang". Dé 1a mét hinh dang rat dep,WA pk ak are cach viét Y_nghia BIZ a> A Cach nhd bm om emenye BEE wunnver 2) . me sy d6ilap [bAl [ ovArvlst, PAL) O my Us DUC, SOR DAITH. CEL WB BeRHTT. COBRA, MAROC zn, TELCO le) CHS, EE Al) RBUET. TEIDSRUIOAITS. : ie (3E] no sain wa,kanmuri no [52] desu.[™] wa [ami] no Katachi de i mo [ami] desu.[4E] wa,hidari to migi ga hantai desu.Sono im! ial muki] desu.Sore wa,[tadashikunai koto] desu kara,ue ™ kakemasu.[{3#] no imi wa [tsumi] desu. ihe Déuhigu cla Kanji 1a déuhigud trén(@ Ae 9) * an wt olla mQt chiée Idi, 4 1a sy 461 14p gitta bén trdi va DED PE: 5 pt nghia 1a sy 46i nghich, d6i 14p . Vi do 1a didu khong dune ta eP nén lam, nénd phfa trén co mét tém ludi duge phd len é P nghia cla cha # 1A"t6i de",ESE SE FIFRA 24quitdccta Kanji POH WA LAD Cach viét Y nghia Céch doc 4 a %37 thiéu, d6t Diz . BIFZwA Cach nhé v4 AE Wrenner. HIRO. : chim wees w- lta bobs E TRI OF4 vit, SUM Ty eH. Tuyo BR TO) tH HS, IKLMUTT. Tey how Teh) SBCHT (hokw fe hy ia fSj tt). @o feo) FxbicBui, KTECROEF. EOL R OHMS, [rirs. Lat) CH. [4] no sain wa,ashino{, , , . ]desu{, , . . ] noimi wa [hi] desu kara,[X] to onaji desu.[#2] wa 0 no mijikai [tori] no katachi desu (0 no Aagai [tori] wa [.] desu).Sono [tori] 0 hi no ue ni okeba,hi de kuroku narimasu.Sono toki no dooshi ga, [kogeru.kogasu] desu. i ji i i sow VL¥ nghia Dau hiéu cla Kanji & 1a d&u higu 6 phia duéi (4 L) cladfuhiéu,,,, 1a lita, nénné tvong ty ahu la X. # 1a tak dangeda ™6t con chim cé duéi ngdn (con chim cé cdi dudi daila R)N nétton chim 46 lén ngon lita, né sé bj nudng den. Dong ti duge ding khi 46 1a: . thiéu,a6t,rT ani ome e 24 qui tde ca Kany Wh xe ke : 5 Yngr’ . Ty LEANA “| tiéutién Escnane ° Ja.u9 Bx i Pipb ork of, méng phan thanthé g lin at Px phia dudi nude thy ovtvit, ENO TPS TH. CPLA AOKDFORF CH. EMEROGRELK b, Lolaiit, TLOJORCH. FLY HA SCwCnET. DR) a Tags oF. Mh VL ORPHE KORE ST. SHULL AICT. (&) no sain wa,tare no [F }] desu.[P ] wa,hito no karada no shita no bite desu.Sore 0 yoko kara mimashita kara,ue no [2 } wa,[shiri] 2° a desu.[Shiri] ga ookiku dete imasu.[] wa [mizu] desu.[Shiti] no bv kara mizu ga demasu.Sore wa [shooben] desu. Déuhi i 4 uhigu cla Kanji A 1a défu hig phia trén bén trdi (7% ny 7/8 pone Pha audi cla mOt ngudi. Néu ta nhin ngang thi phénwren henge ae MORE MEU: Mong dang dn mé rong ra. i 8: 06 mide chay ra ngoai. Dé chinh 1a “su tiéu tien" oR ——RED 2 40700 24 qui tdecila Kanji R&P Wh = Cach viét Y¥ nghia Cach doc Prieta. [Ore Pb a BIZZ aK Cachnhd . sR tet Re 2. T aa bantay Lows Bs amen kéo dai NS. buitléng #h vig, k29O TKI tH. TAY [#) Ok Tal tt oS. FOR TSC) OF. FOBE EOeET. EMRELELT, RK Kab, (] OBR SATS. a a VYVV AR TAAL BO ARS +5 u sof aA so} [3] no sain wa,nyoo no [X.] desu.[%.] no imi wa [nobasu] desu. [#] no ue no [3-] wa [te] desu.Shita no katachi wa [fude] desu.Te ga fude o motte,zumen o kakimasu.Sore o moto ni shite,ie o tsukurimasu.Dakara,[€] no imi wa [tateru.tatsu] desu. : Déu higu cia Kanji #€ 1a dau higu bén phdi phfa dudi (I £3) RY nghia cla dau hiéu % 1a "kéo daira, cdng ra". Phén 3 nim o phiatén cla ¥ 1a mét ban tay. Hinh dang phia dudi 1a mét cay but long. Bamtay dang cdm but Iéng va vé mét tm so a6. Vi vay, 9 nghia odache & ah “xdy dung, thiétké".Wh Y nghia ad Lbbe : ba&thanh BIEL eK | Cachnhé x | | ulte A, US \ c4ihop nvtthdt ! Ta) o+4 ytd, BELO yy CF. Fu) a, Mil] OT, SOBRE Mlacy TH. Tx) Cit, FAY ELITH ETF. Bosorl Wot, AKANMELA. Ehatlayes. ee b, ANBKR, TLbebets CUS ETA ZOEK [ALE bt) TH. (04 no sain wa,kamae no [+4] desu.[t4] wa,[hako] no katachi de,son0is! mo [hako] desu.[2 ] de wa,[/ ] 0 shibarimasu.Warui mono o shibatte bo? | ni iremashita.Sore ga [24] desu.Dak: imi jawase] 0°" A __ -Dakara,[&] no imi wa,[shiaw' arimasen.Sono imi wa [fushiawase] desu, 1nnH/ ERE E METH RS 2A quitdccda Kanji WS Aa LARK = Y¥ nghia Cach dgc ee STEER) oe ; EL yt0e — BIEZ OR Cach nhd fe ES <—_ KA? (129) C.lze cdihdép mii tén(cay kim) Ce [BE] oY 4ria, mEZO TC) et. IC) Blac y OBTH. CK) a ley tH. BY Les ADlkj}ls, KE“ TO) TH. FOP Att, BULA, Tl) ) CHMEBL ELK. Hab, [BE] MERU Iles TF. [E] no sain wa,kamae no [C.] desu.[C] mo (hako} no katachi desu.[A] wa [ya] desu.Oishasan no [K] wa,ookina [hari] desu.Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,oishasan wa,[hari] de byooki 0 naoshimashita.Dakara,[E ] no imi wa [isha] desu. Déuhigucda Kanji & 1a dau higu xung quanh(4 22) C.C cdngla hinh d4ng cba m6t chi€c hop. X 1a mot mdi tén. Moi tén eta bac sila MOt cay kim thgt to. G Trung Quéc xua kia, bdc si (con gqi la dai phu) ding kim dé ma trj bénh. Vi vay, ¥ nghia cda cha B 1a: "bac st".8 arcane 22 aE LZWDEAT ARGV SS Cé r&t nhiéu goc ti e AUATFAISACBRCT —_———— Nhong g6c tit gidng nhau thicd cdng méty nghia anise B) ath) care a ot. TLR 4 AR Ni Day S¢ ae ee Saye Sh ze SY TASK an A Agar ies ah ac fae - 49 oak AS cae EO BSN SRST Bm yh gg gq > > # RY Ve eee eek Sa ee Sr ay ss 4 aS 5 Siz ce AD veo ae <3 OCADRA > Ss fax wT + ~ We ASX i ber Br. Mea Py f ae Ale ae y ~3* » “Bos Pg Ap: Sos. > was a9 nea > D_ BED 2 4 OFRB i 24 quitdc ca Kanji Kanji ni wa,iroiro na sutemu (kihonbubun) ga arimasu.Kanji no [# (nare)] no sutemu wa [4(a0)] desu.Sono imi wa {totemo kirei] desu. sutemu wa,kihon no imi o arawashimasu.Dakara,sutemu o mireba,daitai no imi ga wakarimasu.(* . 3%. +] no sutemu no imi wa,minna [totemo kirei] desu.Sono sutemuy ni sain (fuzuibubun) o kumi awasemasu.[& ] wa,sutemu no[(totemo kirei)] to sain no [4 (hi.taiyoo)} no kumi awase desu.Dakara,[®] no imi wa,tenki no [hare] desu. Sore de wa, [7 . t#] no imi wa doo deshoo ka.[i#] wa,sutemu no (#] to sain no [¥ (mizu)] no kumi awase desu kara,[mizu ga totemo kirei (kiyoi)] desu.(t#] wa,sutemu no [4] to sain no[/I(kokoro)] no kumi awase desu kara,{kokoro ga totemo kirei (nasake)] desu ( [J+] wa [3] to onaji desu). Koko de wa,iroiro na sutemu o atsumemashita.Sain to kumi awasete,zentai no imi o kangaemashoo. Kanji cé rat nhi€u g6c ty (hay cn gai la phdn cdn ban). Géc ty cba Kanji € (thoi tiét dep) 1a # (mau xanh). N6 co y nghia la: "rita dep”. Géc tw thi diénta y nghia cin bdn cia ch . Nhu thé néu ban nhin vao gc ti, bancé thé hiéu dugc khdi quat y nghia cla Kanji a6. Gc ty cha cdc Kanji &&, i, tk déuco y nghia la “rat oi dep". D&u hiéu (hay con goila phdn phy thém) duge két néi vdi goc td. Cha * 1a sy két néi gia goc tY # (tuoi dep) va d&u hiéu 4 (mat trdi). Vi vay, chit ® mang y nghia la: "dep trdi", “thoi tie tO". Cony nghia cla cht / va chit if 1a gi ?Cha if la sy két ni gitta g6c tt # va dfuhiéu + (nvéc), nén aude thi ritla dep (tinh khiét). th 1a sv két n6i gitta g6c ty F va d&u higu ? (trdi tim), nén tr4i tim thi réft dep, hay c6 nghia la “thudng x6t, long thutdng”. (-1* cing twong ty nhu <3). G phan qui tdc nay, tap hgp rat nhiéu cdc gc tit. Hay suy nghi vé sy kétn6i gitta g6c ti va dau hiéu, r6i suy nghi vé ¥ nghia chung cia ty,nee TD 4 MEO 2 ADR eT auitaccua Kanji ni { park Cach viét BIZ OK Cach nhd RA Y K.we Z\ B. she AR chi b> ch&t chéng AA | | geo (Hy OAF AW CH) TH. Frkh To) BZOHVET. SOUP WIL TT OS, le wR ERB) TF. PATER ve) ) tH. Kab, TABS MER, Poet pk S| OMARDECH, KERO UL ET. ENKRIZFA! OAOEKTS. | Kanji no [42] no sutemu wa [A ] desu.Soko ni wa [7 ] #8 wi arimasu.Mittsu wa ooi koto desu kara,[takusan kasaneru] desu.Sait® [& (ito)] desu.Dakara,[42] no imi wa,[ito] to [kasaneru] no kum desu.Ito 0 atsumete kasanemasu.Sore ga [kurasu] no moto no imo" Géc tit ca Kanji A 1a A. G d6 thi o6 3 phdn 9. V3 tht aut mien nénc6 rt nhiéu, rt nhidu dé due at chéng 160. péu uta chi #8 1a & (chi). Vivdy ¥ nghia eda cht af 18 st Kei ndi silt 4§t chdng 1€n", Chi thi duge quén lai vdi nhaw va 63¢ onda chfoh 1a ¥ nghia nguyén géc cla "Ip hac”.srk WA LADDER Cach viét Y nghia Cach doc CeEts Oy ngdincan Qiiwre BIZ wR “ 7B B® shd BA AL f.b4ob ba dé [SZ] cht chéng A BFO [Hy MAF AU TA] CH. ENDER, TKO SAMSHSS TH. HArvU TED Bb) TH. BOttez AEnEt. 439th i, Ads S = & a tA. Thy OERis [Ue Et 4s TH. *, ARBOHA TI Maio y ts. Kanji no [fA] no sutemu wa [H] desu.Sono imi wa,[takusan kasaneru] desu.Sain wa [moritsuchi] desu.Mori tsuchi o takusan kasanemasu.Soo Sureba,hito ga tooru koto ga dekimasen.(f ] no imi wa [jama suru} desu.Sore ga,nihongo no dooshi de wa [habamu] desu. G6c ty cua Kanji fA 1a &, NO mang ¥ nghia 1a 'dgt chong lén rfft nhiéu". Déuhigu cua chit A c6 nghia la "dé, dudng dfp cao”. Rétahiéu dé duge x4y dyng chéng chit lén nhau. Néu 1am nbv v4y, thi ngudi khéng thé di qua dugc, ¥ nghia coda cha fi 1a "ngdncdn”. Trong tiéng Nhgt thi lai sit yng dgng ty "id tds", ediitinpk oh cach viét 7] PERL ATL aa BIZZ OR 1 Cach nha 5 * 24 (Ab beS efy (86) x kétndi AR ; TH] OAF AW IR] TH. AwRey paint CORBI ES, PR ott al Abbess) ct. TAR oad ih) (3) 1 CH. REMAA HH ET HS, Rob BRIIRG Ry CFB i, 1%, BO SE 4Mj CF) Kanji no [4] no sutemu wa [X] desu.Hito ga ashi o kumi awaserebei : katachi ni narimasu.[%] no imi wa [kumi awaseru] desu. [#2] no weno 3 (R(ki)] desu.Ki o kumi awasemasu kara,[4#%] no imi wa ki no tat desu.[Gakko} wa,[benkyoo no tatemono] desu, we G6c tt cha Kanji # Ja X. Khi mét ngudi xép kéo hai tn vt gidng nhy hinh dang nay X.Y nghia cla © 1A "két n6i". D vm | cht % 1a # (oy, 86). V1 cae cay 25 duc két ndi lai voi ml oe | nghia cla che # 1a “cin nha lam by ng g6", #4k (trudng hoc) danh cho viéc hoc t4p, tneHITZ OA cach nhé —L. RD KC RbbDHS A ket n6i EF] BED (MH) MAFAWIR] tH. CoB [( AbbHRASL TH. HAVU TA (be 5) | Ct. BFOTAL, MOH. THI Clt, WEMASHHEFHEL, [2D OS hat. Ena, BKRBOHATIZ TRC] TT. Kanji no [%] no sutemu wa [%] desu.Sono imi wa [kumi awasera} _ desu.Sain wa [77(chikara)] desu.Kanji no {77] wa,ude no katachi desu.[32] de wa,chikara o kumi awasemasu kara,[kikime] ga arimasu.Sore ga,Nihongo no dooshi de wa [kiku] desu. G6c ty cia Kanji #7 1a %. NG mang ¥ nghia 1a "’ét ndi". Dau hiéu oda cht #) 1a #7. 77 1a hinh dang cua m6t cdi tay. Trong cht? #h, site manh sé dug két n6i lai, nén sé rt. c6 higu lyc. Dong ty trong tiéng Nhgt mang’. |, Behianayla"& ¢". os ;peek Cach viét WA Y nghia tt sinh sOng BIZZDE Cachnhé aot Va 4,.0L—> iH EK con ngudi REO tk) OAZAFAM TH) TH. Fokus, HolkhSHAHSOET. EOE THM) dy HEF. SOlSMPOULHAEUA, [¥) nF Rla TRAY C, TI THewW] CH. e4Ave! [4 (Oe) | tH. HOG, ME) OBR [Asfpoan, Fh] tT, i Kanji no [42] no sutemu wa [2%] desu.Soko ni wa,rippana dai # arimasu.Sono ue ni [akari] ga arimasu.Sono [akari] wa ugokimasen.(2] no imi wa [shujin] de,[ugokanai] desu.Sain wa [ 4 (hito)] desu.Dakaral#] no imi wa [hito ga ugokanai.sumu] desu. G6c ti cba Kanji t# 14 ¥.6 46 06 motcdibé 46 rat dep. 0 uénbe om 6 métngon Nia. ngon lita thi khéng di chuyén. ¥ nghia cla = 8 ae chi", va Ong ta khOng di chuyén, Dau hiéu cba chi 4 1a 4 (ng0) vay, ¥ nghia cla cha 4 1a "mét newai i ging 3, eh oittrd)". 'm§t ngudi khong di chuyén (s6ng 108LAD Cachdoc acs [ee @— bah we ngon lita Ey Py BE BIFEZ OR Cach nho on ue BEN (HEI DAFAU TH) CH. EOBRI fo l2heuy tt. e4vi le (92) 1 +. [Se] DSkid, (heHoevy tt. F OPH Cl, BCHAELA. FSTIAHRH aEtd. Eo, Sel, [| ORR TAH BEeoS) tT. EK bé 4a Kanji no [4] no sutemu wa [2] desu.Sono imi wa [ugokanai] desu.Sain wa [%(uma)] desu.[42] no imi wa,[uma ga ugokanai} desu.Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,uma de ikimashita.Ima de wa jidoosha de ikimasu,Dakara,ima de wa,[42] no imi wa [jidoosha 0 tomeru] desu. G6c tw cla Kanji $ 1a =. N6 mang ¥ nghia 1a "kh6ng di chuyén". D&u cba chd & 1a "m6t con ngya higu cda cha 4 1a & (conn Y nghi ga). ¥ nghia . khong di chuyén", G Trung Quéc xua kia, ngudi ta thudng di lai bang "Ba. Con ngay nay ngudi ta ding xe hai. Vi vay, ngay ay, ¥ nghia cba Cha HE 1a "Agu xe, ding xe". 109a pk cach viet BIFEZ Cachnhd Lilia tri tim [Ry MAFAU, EO TR (T) I T, FH [Tk (9b) | TH. EOE FERUY, Fl Adicweuvert. AFAMNBRI, LEotto UZ) tH. (By OF AVIA TLL4) t, Te] LAUCTH. [thy DER, lsaye BITT. hilt lEOULY] TH. (1 no sutemu wa,ue ga [X(te)] de,shita ga [.(tsuchi)] desu. Tsuchi 0% nite o okeba,te wa jiyuu ni nobimasu.Sutemu no imi wa,[massugu nobi i desu. [1] no sain wa [kokoro] de,[-3] to onaji desu. [#£] no imi wa,{ko" 8a nobiru] desu.Sore wa {ayashii] desu. | Pha / Néu tay due ee cha #14 3 (tay) va phan dudi cba goo ty ld at aghia cla 6c tir | phia trén dét, thi nd c6 thé ty do dudi th oe i tong ty nhu vs Yo he thdng aéulén”, Dau higu cda cht 2 u ci 18 "Sy nghing@, sy ngo y cf a chi # 1a “tdi tim vugn thd ng 160" lainDed Cach viét a LAmk Cach doc [es Daw BIEL aK cach nhé EN LRT $} £.(G2 2 ban tay HDS bdnh xe bob a HU+ b) | DBASHETH. CORR TET C MES) CH. HA visa (H (64548) | CH. Erb, [#8] DEK, [HH LOt COU 4) CH. hit, (Hate tee Ho] TH. gw Hl, CTs [he Zwy tt. Kanji no [4%] no sutemu wa,[X (te)] to [+ (tsuchi)] no kumi awase desu.Sono imi wa [massugu nobiru] desu.Sain wa [# (kuruma)] desu.Dakara,[# ] no imi wa,[kuruma ga massugu nobiru] desu.Sore wa,[kuruma ga totemo hayaku susumu] desu.Soo iu kuruma wa,totemo {karui] desu. Gc ti cba Kanji # 1a sy két n6i gitta % (tay) va 4(d41). NO 06 J nebta "moc thdng déu 1én". Dau higu cda cht # 1a # (banh xe, xe).¥ nghia cla chat # 1a “chiéc xe chuyén déng thdng déu". Chiéc xe ti€n len. rfft thanh. Dang xe nhu vay thi khoi lygng "rt ohe".Thém mot y nghia dugc tao ra tY nghia nguyén géc =z alae elAlale —_— — ADEBRBHVES Cé hai ¥ nghia TOERDSRDONELK S -S -aeeR oe Ss SELES -S Ree OS TRE VR ta et gd RE OH ARN ase “nRg #85 Ho oum S Res SO nt at ay xs th sath _® HE (ay eS aye Mom PY ae thokiestcae. Ree medeamaw aes we Swe CLA tt 0 6 Rati ww RR Lege CRU tas . 8S | Ray TEA BEB fm Oy Hes gC SLERN SSE tae ~—— — a -~P " uy BASS gmk omaee SS mame (CORR aes BoCg soe se cseoned Ka | ZS QC RUNS SC Mt wm RoE week STW Ctr LEV. ZEDER, RFOHt 119SEEN MEGA ADL ji wa imi 0 arawashi imi abarimase. himasu.Sono imi wa,kanji no katachi o mireba Hitotsu no kanji ai wa,hitotsu nO imi ga arimasu.Kanji no [A] hi n0 katachi de,sono imi wa [hito] desu. Shikashi,futatsu no imi wo ba a arimasu.Kanji no [A] wa [tsuki} no katachi de,sono imi wa tt i] gesu.Sono {Al 2a,30 nichi no [tsuki] no imi ni mo narimasu,Dakara Ay a wa fuitatsu no imi ga arimasu.Betsu no imi wa,moto no imi kara wakaremashita. Meishi no kanji ga dooshi ni narimasu.Kanji no [4] wa [hikari] no katachi de,meishi desu.Sono [% ] ga,dooshi no {hikaru} ni mo narimasu.Meishi no kanji ga keiyooshi ni mo narimasu.Kanji no [4] wa {renga] no iro desu kara,sono imi wa meishi desu.Sore ga,keiyooshi no {akai] ni mo narimasu. Kanji no imi ga futatsu areba,moto no imi ga atte,betsu no imi ga wakaremashita.Koko de wa,futatsu no imi no kanji o atsumemashita.Sono wa kare kata o kangaemashoo. Kanji thi biéu thi y nghia. Ban co thé hiéu duge ¥ nghia 46 néu nhin vio hinh dang cla Kanji do. MéiKanjicd méty nghia. Kanji A co hinh ding cla mot ngudi va n6 mang y nghia 1a "con ngudi(U ©)". Tuy nhién mét Kanji cé thé cé hai ¥ aghia. Kanji A 1a hinh ddéng ca mt trang va n6 mang y nghia la "mgt tring". A cing c6 nghia 1a "m6t thdng (30 ngay)". Nhu v4y A c6 haiy nghia. Mot y nghia khdc nita dude phanra tw y nghia nguyén géc. Danh tt Kanji cé thé trd thanh dong ti. Kanji % 1a hinh ding cla 4nh s4ng ( 4 })), 1a m6t danh td. Cho % cing c6 thé trd thanh d6ng wy "chiéu sing" (U 4 4). Danh ty kanji cing c6 thé tré thanh tinh wy. Kanji # (4 4») 1a mau oa gach la, mOt danh td. NO cUing o6 thé trd thanh tinh "4d" (d dry), Néu m6t Kanji c hai ¥ nghia, thi c6 m6t nghia nguyén g6c va mgt nghia khdc nda phan ra tt 46. Trong phan quy te nay, tp hgp cdc Kanji a cé hai ¥ nghia. Hay cO gdng suy nghi xem lam thé nao dé phan ra them ¥ nghia ti nghia nguyén g6C.4x57 708 © 24quitdccta Kanji mx There | Oe Lame 184 Bach vist CAch doe = ie i ab 24 BEAM Cach nhé Lee ie FU Rb - nee a 01) ©) hang dong ‘thude DAL SoPrBAu, 145) EKA Tul CAR PLE. ERD, BEOTEIO LIK (b h) Jet. EORWUET BRves. FL) Wz, Mocs. FORMETOF CT, ETHER etd. [45] HUMES EA. Eb, TH) ic hb) ODERLHSNZT. Mukashi no Chuugoku jin wa,[sora] 0 ookina (ane) «| kangaemashita.Dakara,kanji no [£] no ue wa [X(ana)] desu.Son0 ant totemo fukai desu.[.] wa joogi no katachi desu.Sono joogi 4m ~ de,totemo nagai desu.[Sora] ni wa nani mo arimasen,Dakara,[=] o ‘ [kara] no imi mo arimasu. \ a a Ngudi Trung Quéc xva kia nghi ring, bdu trai la mét cdi 6 nine vay. phan idn tren cila Kanji & 1a 7 (c4i 18), Cai 6 as this6t neath ue met cy thude, Cay thude a6 thi rift thdng a 608° ri rng". (2°), Ong e6 tht gi cd. Vi vgy E caing o6 9 DEE 114 |) ) eC VATS & & ODF Hl] 24 quitdccta Kanji ya LAE Y nghia Cach doc 2n a? sng DOB OOK Cach viét eh BIEZOK cach nhd 2.200%% mUinhon hth ? n. PNDEE dudng van cdi sting Z FA BFOTAIILZ, FO [on\ OTT. [ony mls THE 9) HOES. HlOKPoOlsji, azn fekjsy TH. LMTAI, [ony o9¥ DEFCHT. FD 1A) OR, UTEROT +. Kaeo, (Alki [eel oRRt SET. Kanji no [4] wa,ushi no [tsuno] no katachi desu.[Tsuno] ni wa [moyou] ga arimasu.[] no naka no [+] wa,sono [moyou] desu.Ue no [7] wa,[tsuno] no saki no bubun desu.Ushi no {tsuno] no saki wa,totemo surudoi desu.Dakara,[ i] ni wa [kado] no imi mo arimasu. cdi sitng trfu. Trén ci sing thi c6 nhtag dung van, +. 3 ben trong cha A chinh 1a nhGng dudng vin gs, Phan wea cdache 1a 7. edi dinh oda sing. Dink cla sifng tru thirdt ld nhon. Wi Vay, A concé nghiala "ge" (4 ©). ‘ : Kanji @ 1a hinh ding cda mét nsgarth hen Bld x > bet m —h Gach nhé pc cdindp pezoeu (%8on) fodai ~th [wbidy Tl, WAWVARAENDEBH EF, [kt] bHOEt. RFO CH ELE xw. Fo [hy a TEL MU] OBE, cect 2 Te)oy TH. FOLK FEA] SRV, PROMMICZOET. [whit] OHSL24! oo, 0 (LY IKROELA, [Ichiba] de wa,iroiro na mono o urimasu.[Kimono] mo urimasu.Kanji® (¥] o mite kudasai.Shita no [] wa [maekake] no katachi de,koko de™ {kimono} desu.Sono ue ni [futa] 0 okeba,ichiba no bashe s narimasu.[Ichiba] no aru tokoro 8a,[7¥(shi)] ni narimashita. Rét nhieu hang héa dugc bay ban d chg.G cha thi cing o6 ban ult Ha ii i daiwa a ‘ts Kanji. Phdn f 8 dudicila chit 1a hinh dng cba chil? duige age te nd 1a phan trude ella chige do, N&u o6 mot hie’ io cho cho git eR. n6 ted thanh mét noi dan cho chd. MOt 19, 66 chq, duge goila thanh ph6(L).IRT Ve VR RY 24 quiticctla Kanji sak v.2K con ngudi # ZOPAtT eau tol lt, FEV OROAT LA. RF OTRINEORFZ HS, RVAOBTCH. FoRRIt, BTA (WL) | tH. klk fo 2) MHVEG. FFM, VEWALNATS. Koo, [FR ee) OR (625) IESE HELA. Mukashi no Chuugoku de [nagai mono] wa,toshi yori no atama no ke deshita.Kanji no [4] no ue no bubun ga,nagai ke no katachi desu.Shita no bubun wa,migi ga [A(hito)] desu.Hidari ni wa [tsue] ga arimasu.Toshi yori wa,ichiban ue no hito desu.Dakara,[gakuchoo.shachoo} no [4%(choo)]} ni Mo narimashita. 6 Trung Quéc xva kia, téc cba ngudi gid thi rt la dai. Phdn trén oda Kanji & 14 hinh dang cia mGt méi tc dai. O phan dudi cia cht, ben Phdi 1a m@t nguai, bén tréi la mot cay g4y. Newdi gia la ngudi bé tren, Vivéy, Keding mang y nghia "trudng, ngudi ditng dau" trong cdc td FH | (chi nhiém khoa). # & (gid m 46). 117op paeaek vy A = | Cachviét Y nghia on tl | eae BEAK Cach nhd ab BA oy A K (3 USES) é F phia b&c A.C ObRE O mié€ng thit A dt TH, FOPRTH, ROVHt aH Limb, Mbyals Ayes. TA (Ie 8) J ADRORZFERLEF HOS, Hlalt ar F. LOAK [Heel tenis, HA Bo) kegs. REO la (XA) | Tl, ZADAAILAA hz { 7 J i a K ro Kanji no [at (kita)] de wa,futari no hito ga ushiro muki desu.Mukashi 20 Chuugoku de wa,atatakai minami o muite suwarimashita kara.[4e) [kita] desu.[A (niku)] wa,hito no karada no bubun o arawashims kara,[{# ] wa [senaka] desu.Ue no hito ni [senaka] o mukereba,doosti™ {somuku] ni narimasu. Ttong Kanji 4t, c6 hai ngudi dang ngdi dau tung lai vdi nhav- 6 To Qudc xia kia, ngudi ta thudng ngéihudng vé phia nam &m 4p, 9°" a phia bic. Vi A (thit) bidu thi cho mét ph4n co thé con ngwdi, RE” on 1a “cai lung”. N€u mot ngudi quay lung di, né cdn cd ¥ nghia ya "ene 86i lai, khOng tufnlénh".EOS erguliaccua Kanji WA Lame Y nghia Cach doc bobs [4 | biduld BER OE can nhe BENS Zt Fe ier sinh ra KA. BEDE = R 2ngudi ‘ ALK Lo CE) the oP RATT HS, TH rut, 7 EMS) CH. FOBMIIA NOMA HH TCT OS, AA (AR) PORA HREENELA. GRAIL, COMHMEHRARE LTSALHLELA. HFARUASTENKET HO, Be TOBRL SEF. Pee Cach viét Ue no [£] wa tsuchi kara kusa ga deru katachi desu kara,[#] to onaji delumareru] desu.Shita no bubun wa [A A] no kumi awase desu kara,futari (ryooshin) kara akanboo ga imaremashita.Ryooshin wa,sono seiryoku o akanboo to shite arawashimashita.Akanboo wa soto e demasu kara,[omote] no imi mo arimasu. Phdn trén cla chit 4, mé td hinh déng cia cé dang mgclén khdi mgt dat, cing tong ty nhu 2. c6 ¥ nghia la “sinh ra", Phin dudi cla chi 1a sy két Wigita A va A, nhu thé, m6t em bé duge sinh ra ti hainguei (b6' mg). Ho thé hign sinh luc cda minh qua dita bé. Difa bé duge sinh ra,'fa ben "Bai thé gidi, nén chit # cing c6 nghia 1a “bén ngoai, bé mgr’.— FEO 2 4 ORR EO ISD eas BILE —, Cachnhd 5) 5p —— | yy cita 9 9 <—Wih _ c4nh chim FY BO TA) ERT KAY. TPR i elo Bet. (Hl 4, BM litt OBC. Fo Pacit, Pita) £ fe] OBILLT, tht Heret, REHRHIOLELA. MHD 1698! Id, MEROET. HHURS) EKA, Al BF IAL ROTTS. Kanji no [A] 0 mite kudasai.[P ] wa [to] no katachi desu.[4]] wa,tori i {hane] no katachi desu.Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,[hane] 0 {tol katachi ni shite,sore o ugokashite,kaze o okoshimashita.Genzai no [0 wa,kami o tsukaimasu. Zairyoo wakawarimashita ga,onaji kanji (41° tsukaimasu. ‘ gy nhin vao Kanji A, 1a hinh dang cia mgt edi cia. 418 hsb aan “ icdénh chim. O Trung Quéc xva kia, cénh chim (16ng chim) se neo hinh dang cdi cita, 4 khi chuy€n dgng, né cd thé 1907 oh a Fate ae tee aust ngay nay, thi duge 1am th giy. DA co vi i¢u lam quat, nhung van sit dung m6tkanjila A.Peo Cach viét ey wR ER conngya hai ngén tay phai 5 R BEOTRIOTH 65 ITH. (R) Cl, & ORS ULUUMELENT, RSEMOET. be, [RR] OBR RAK DECL eT. oPrpmcit, [RJ ik ok] RED ELA. Ag [RR ila, [CSR] HbEH ETA, A UBF TRI ROTTS. a Kanji no [48] no (.] wa [uma] desu.[R] de wa,migi te no hitosashi yubi to oyayubi o hirogete,nagasa oO hakarimasu.Dakara,[R ].no imi wa [tsugitsugi ni tsunagu] desu.Mukashi no Chuugoku de wa,{SR] ni [uma] ga tomarimashita.Ima no [5€] ni wa,[kuruma] ga tomarimasu ga,onaji kanji UR} o tsukaimasu. & wong Kanji § 1a m6t con nga. Trong R, ngon tay cdi va ngOn tay tro mé tong ra dé do chiéu dai. Vivay ¥ nghia cia R 1a "ndi mot vat tiép theo sau mét vat khéc". G Trung Quéc xva kia, nhung con ngya th due ding lai d tram. Ngay nay thi cdc loqi xe ditng gid tram, ta van st dung Mét cha IR,24 24 quit&ccta Kanji BEF D 2 4 ORR! i = (LBPLAW CH Kanji rat thu vi BF LBMOMARGHETT Kanji la sy két néicdc ddn vicht see eae Sw Sma Ka Be SN He Wehig TS ANE vel my AAR OP EPS Y OH Ka ONT PO Roth ao SK 8 Pes be O Datee cee aelews . Rap ng tg eg at 468K wee emo SS Rees Mth a, PT th RO PSC he" ae Be Yuan C8 Patete 5 6nd 328 aA NVMINM RHO LL > Pt arte ia png 40 +P py Oh Sepalh sen toa Se ekaw Rooke ee de Ne ae KG Ui ay 5 hae fx ete SPO oe SBS ret ae Ah ak OOH ROM ay PET RK entale Ris Ry! toa heen 122i 24 qui téccta Kanji oo RED 24078 Kanji wa muzukashii desu ka.Muzukashikunai desu.Kanji wa totemo omoshiroi desu.Kanji wa imi 0 arawashimasu.Kanji no [(—] wa [hitotsu] jesu- . 4 Kanji no (4% ] wa,[ki] no e desu.[Ki] no ¢ o mireba,sore wa [ki] gesu.Kanji no [A] o mireba,sore mo [ki] desu.{#] wa,kanji no tan i desu kara. #. 4K] nado no kanji ni mo [A] ga arimasu. Kanji no (#%(sakura)] wa[*. Y. +] no kumi awase desu.[#] wa [ki], [7] wa (kazari],[3c] wa {onna] desu.[7] wa,[#. 3. 3] no naka ni mo arimasu.[] wa,{##. %. 4%] no naka ni mo arimasu.[K. 7%. #]no imi ga wakareba,[#] wa atarashii kanji de wa arimasen.Sore wa [ki. kazari. onna] no kumi awase desu. Kaku ga ooi kanji mo,muzukashikunai desu.Sore wa,tan ino kumi awase desu.Koko de wa,kaku no ooi kanji o atsumemashita:Tan i ni wakete,sono imi o kangaemashoo.Soo sureba,muzukashikunai desu. Kanji co khé kh6ng ? Khong, khéng kho dau. Kanji rft 1a thd vi. Kanji thi bi€u thi y nghia . Kanji—cé ¥ nghia la "mét". Kanji # 1a bitc tranh cla mgt cdicay. Nhin vao bitc tranh cdi cay ban sé thay cdi cay &y . Nhin vao Kanji JK, ban cing sé thy motcdicay. ® hon vi trong Kanji, nén trong cdc Kanji KH, déucé thay xust hién Kanji # (hoa anh dao) 1a sv kétn6i kV, &. Ala cay, Y 1a vat trang trf va dc 1a ngudi phy ng. 7 cing duge tim thay trong cdc cht #, 3 va X . de cling duge thm thé’y trong c4c ch #, #, BNéubanhiéu duge ¥ nghia cha *, 7 va dc, thi & sé khOng con 1a mt Kanji mdi, 6 1a sy ket n6i gitta cay, vat trang tri va ngudi phy nd . Kanji ma cé nhiév nét Cling khéng phdi 1a khé . ching 1a sv két n6i nhitng dan vj chd lai vdi aha. G phn qui t4e nay, t4p hgp ahtng Kanji c6 nhiéu nét. Phanching ta thanh cdc ddn vj chit va suy nghi vé ¥ nghia cia ching. Ching 66 kh6ng khé dau ! u WeGEO 2 408M ° 2a qui tde ela Kaa = Vy Aa Lanz Y nghia Cach ge a Oa jr, D3 BILE Cach nhé _ a) WH Lat SWS casi e mo migng ny vénlugn ADE conngudi FA} REOTKOEWO [kh] ELT SH. AF Kew fo) FMM, COB). ZOAURPEHLET. BO FT) Ti, Il bb I bwWHoTAMET. PHORM O-2, (HT) OTH. AULBOPER Ed. hla lie) CH. Kanji no [4] no migi gawa no [X] o mite kudasai.Hito ga ookii [kusl’ akereba,kono katachi ni narimasu.Sono hito wa koe 0 dashimasu Hid gawa no [J] de wa,kawa ga achikochi magatte nagaremasy.chwe® no ooki na kawa no hitotsu,[kooga] no katachi desu.Onaji katachi aol o dashimasu.Sore wa [uta] desu. Hay nhin vao 8 phan bén phai cla Kanji %&. D6 1a hinh dane cine cla mish Fag inigne dang md rGng, Nguoi d6 dang phdt ee clam a. Ph nbéntrdi 1a m6t dong s6ng dang tudn chay 4 it Hai ang cla m§t con s6ng dn‘ nhat Trung Quoc, sone Gong phatra thi cting udn lugn nhu vay. D6 1a mnge bai nal 124BRED2Z4DMR 24quitdccia Kanji . Ped yt Cach viet aN | coe | Biba =|" ’ nhu6m £45 BIFZHR cach nhd = YF LLn7 e y ~— ge” bah . “hud q, $69 a x > *; YHA eFoRolL jt [TAT] ©, KIL AUCT. TR] la [Rl CH. ENEEOKOPKANT, AMOEIFUEDF. ERKRKANET. LEFL t¢. Ene9e, COHPALEF. FIFTH, AAEM EBeIeOED. FRI OER [4mH) TT. Kanji no [4] no [7] wa [mizu] de,[*K] to onaji desu.[#] wa [ki] desu.Kire © iro no mizu no naka ni irete,ki no ue ni hoshimasu.Mata mizu ni iremasu.Mata hoshimasu.Sore 0 9 kai,kurikaeshimasuSoo sureba,kire ga kirei na iro ni narimasu.[4] no imi wa [someru] desu. + 6 Kanji % 14 nuéc, tudng ty nhu *K. # 1a mot cdi cdy. Nhving 40 vao "Wong nudc mau, sau dé phoi lén nggn cay. Sau 66 lai nhiing vao nud¢ ; Mau. Réi lai phoi kh6. Cu lam ohu vay 4€n chin lan, Néu lam ohy thé, chi€c 40 sé cé mau tuyét dep. i 6 ¥ nghiala "nhugm" (< » 4),Beek « GS! eS Cach nhé 24 412 1 =| 7 Pha? x mai nha TBE EOH Ie Ny FT céindp dgtvao Davy cdi givong K.T bantay Reo oS okolajls, BROTH. Bo ae x, FORTH. CHERELT, 19 LIER SET. BO CATA, Tat 4, (RL 8H, [7] HBB TT. FRE flaw) Lae) tH. BRO FON, FEA $. tne [hes CF. Kanji no [%] no ue no [7] wa,yane no katachi desu.Hidari mo wa,beddo no katachi desu.Kore o yoko ni shite,sono ue Ml! kara wi okimasu.Migino[3 7 X] wa,[3] ga te,[X] mo rel? 1 i desu.Zentai de [hairi komu) desu.Yane no shita 10 be : hairimasu.Sore ga [neru] desu. jal i 17 phfa tron Kanji $€ 18 hiah déng o¥ a cdi mai nha. O phia bé2 "4 1a hinh dang oa cdi givong. NO duge dgt nim ngang, Va ba" i lentrénd6.Con 27 28 bén phdila: 3 1a tay, % cing 18 tay ot BP ndp d4y. Két hgp lai voi nhau, ching c6 nghia la “dé vao, one nim trén givdng dui métm4inha. D6 1a "ng". 126ME Ome EME PIR 44quitaccua Kanji LARK Cachdgc Cach nhé wit. 25 7 sm,» — OO 08 oad mat ig 7.8 4 yp oth > aa buéichiéu EC odingp +m? 4 TH) la Pz athy CH. Bahkwwowd, < NHC. [9] UU TBEBY] THE, VT TkLA] OBR eOET. ko lA (H) | Boeteo, ETovEF. FOEO [+4] Pexy @, 22TH LAS TH. HALA bit, BZ, Bnd, loo) FET. [7] wa [yuugata] desu.Hi ga yama ni shizumeba,kono katachi desu.[‘7] wa [ooi] desu kara,futatsu de [yoru] no imi ni narimasu.Ue no [8 (me)] wa yoko desu kara,nete imasu.Sono ue no (+ +] wa [kusa] de,koko de wa [futon] desu. Watashitachi wa,yoru,nereba,[yume] 0 mimasu. Fnghia la "chiéu t6i". N6 m6 td cdnh mgt trdi 1gn dén sau day ni. Vicd métcdindp dgy 7, ket hgp lai chung mang ¥ nghia "ban dém". Vicon m4t 8 phia trén duge 64 nim ngang, nén dé 1a con matdang ngd. + +8 pha trén cng 1a c8. O day, a6 14 ¢8 non. Khi chiing ta ng vio ban 4&m, ching ta sé thay méng.BEL Folia, EL SAP TQ xy CH. BF Teo FolrAsarsses. koletyla (03) tt. ZOF OH IF THOMAS HET 24+TT. -ROADHRIZTETT ES. Tey SIHRIO ERED ET. THM iyo gry ts. Ki no [ha] wa,takusa no [kusa] desu.Kanji no [#] no shita no {(*) will desu.Ue no [++] wa [kusa] desu.Sono shita no [#] wa [t+ +1” we awase de,san juu desu.Hitori no hito no hataraki wa san Ju nen kara,[##] ga [ichi dai] no imi ni narimasu.Sore ga [yono naka] des: | . iff THe ote ane c6 vay, A 8 phdn dudi cba Kanji #ia ares neta cha, d6 1a cd. # 8 dudiké tip 1a s¥ xen oe + ‘ cea cecetalt be musi mBi moc ng db no 40% 50 > = . nhitng glthugevé thé gigi, ey ME mot thé be, m0AME aA MG aeeilys BPR Cach viet LAD WA Y nghia Cach doc Cir Qa» ngay @ BIEZ pk 59 cach nhd 3A b 99 a3.i2n Oe a.0—~ 3 dé6icénh AE mattrdi ¢ aay chim HSaae epotmyit, (AMA. KPa) OBITS. YTER KRbHVESF. Bn pe, Aik Ta (W) | a4 . 3) it Titty ©, MICAH. $e) Bk oH Te hy OB TT. Teds ld, Titdl CT, ETEREC RUST. Kanji no [4] wa,[getsuyoobi. kayoobi] no [#] desu.Totemo hayaku kawarimasu.Sore wa [4 ] no hitotsu desu kara,hidari ni [4 (hi)) ga arimasu.Migi no [2 2) wa (hane] de,[#4] to onaji desu.[# ] wa 0 no mijikai [tori] no katachi desu.[Tori] wa,{hane] de,totemo hayaku tobimasu. Kanji 1 xugt hin trong cfc ty A 8 (the hai) va XL (tht ba). Dieu nay thay d6i rat nhanh. Vid6 14 mt trong cdéengay,néncs Axudthién 8 phan bén trdi cua Kanji @. 7 30 bén phi la cénh chim, tong ty abet A. 4 1a hinh dang cda m6t con chim du6i ng&n, Chim thi bay réft ohanh V6id6icénh cia minh. 48hLag te BIEZ Oh Cach nhd 0) yh zhao — Aoi ‘ * ditng E ; ddichan WABI ReotM oA, [2% (hO) . KEI +. £OEKU, (ROLERSEETI CH. fay i oy t, 40 FO My a Tait $. TR) OR, TAZ) TH. [HRM Kokeeot, LELET. FR, RUE uET. ni tachimasu] desu.{8] wa [me] de,sono shita no [//] wa {ashi] deste no imi wa,[miru] desu.[Oya] wa,ki no ue ni tatte,yoku mimast 4 wa,tanoshiku asobimasu, Kanji no [4] no hidari wa,[2(tatsu). 4¢(ki)] desu.Sono imi walk : | . a 6 pata trdi ben ca Kanji M1 & (Aitng) va # (cAy)- cn nebia la ditng trén ngon mét cdi cay". 1a con mat va aa ae. sat n.¥ nghiacda 21a “nhin thay". Cha me ditng tren agen’ oi sa xung quanh mét cdch cé'n thén. Nh@ng dita con thi dane ° | +4nps ber WA LAD ; Cach viét Céchdgc. | Im. Baark Roe cach nha Remon a Pa 4.96 oe Ge Phasehee dat 2, ~ =. ag +A0M cdi dia [LBy a fobs eAUtH HS, Ais (L (9b) | eHOEt. AMO Im , Dold 4 [S56] OT, Lolo 1% (Leb D) | M-2TH, TOEO 7 WIL) T, [AjeAutsy. [lb] sKMtH Hb, Me jn [UL] eRELETF. [Shio] wa [tsuchi] to onaji desu kara,hidari gawa ni [+ (tsuchi)) ga arimasu.Migi gawa D0 [2] wa,rippana [sara] no katachi de,ue no [7] wa [(shinamono)] no hitotsu desu.Sono ve no [7] wa [hito} de,[A] to onaji desu.[Shio] wa taisetsu desu kara,mukoo no [hito] ga bano shimasu. vay, cho nén + (aft) xudt bién 8 phén béntrdi cha Kanji 4. sd bén phdild hinh dang m6t céi dia xinh dep va 7 14 mét phan cila & (hang hda). ~ 4 phfa trén 1a mét ngudi, tvong ty thw A. Mudi thi rt quan trong, nén cdncé ngudi trong coi can thgn. Mudi thi cing tong ty ahu datphin ss MOI QUAN HE GIUA AM HAN VIET VA AM ON CUA KANJI——gxontoma © Svqanedimcge a MOI QUANHE GIUA AMBANVIRY vA AMON CUA KANJI Trong tiéng Nh4t, kanji la m6t b6 ph4n quan trong thiét yéu. Vi thé, hoc kanji 14 mét phan ma cdc ban hoe ti€ng Nh4t ai cing phdi ddm duong. 6 phan déu ca quyén | sdch nay, ching t6i da gidi thiéu d€n cdc ban 24 quy thy | cau tao nén kanji, dé givp cdc ban cd thé tiép thu ¥ nghig cing nhv nhd dude cdc kanji dé dang hon. Thé con céch phat 4m kanji thi hoc thé nao? M6ts6 cdc ban khi hoc cdch phdt 4m cilia kanji, chi chu trong d€n 4m on, 4m kun, ma lai xem nhe vige hoc am Hén Viét cia kanji. Céc ban c6 biét ring viée hoe 4m Hén_Viét cia kanji sé mang d€n cho c4c ban nhiéu diéubd ich va thi vikhéng ? Nguyén nhén thi nhat: Nhu phan "Gidi thigu ve kanji" da viét: BOn quéc gia Trung Quéc, Viét Nam, Nhi! Ban, Han Quéc la b6n quéc gia déng van vi, nhav, ng6n ng@ mdi quéc gia phai chiu tam anh hvdng sau 1008 cua chit Han (Hén wy). Vi thé, khi ban hoc 4m Hén_Vil cda kanji, ban da tw trau déi thém cho minh mot s6 von Hie ty phong phu. Vi v6n Han tu nay, c6 thé gitip baa amb” ti€ng Trung Quéc dé dang hon. Trong ti€ng Viét chins is sO lugng tY Hén-Viét cing chiém dén 70%. Biét a nhiéu Hén ty, cing c6 nghia 1a ban aa gidi tiéng Vie Tat nhién, ban cing sé gidi ti€ng Nhat, tiéng Han bo”—~ se e GE RFOREOME Sv quan hé-vé Am cada Kanji Nguyén nhén thif hai: Hoc céch phd ji 1i6n thong qua 4m Hén Viét thi cdc ban a eae hon va c6 thé nhd lau hon. V4y sau khi hoc 4m Haén-Viét thi ching ta sé hac 4m on thé nao cho thugn tién. 6 phén nay ching ta sé gidi thi€u vdi c4c ban 33 qui t&c vé m6i quan hé gita 4m Hadn-Viét va 4m on cla kanji (6 day ching t6i khong dé c4p d€n 4m kun, vide 1a céch doc do chinh ngudi Nhat dat nén). M6i qui tdc, sé cé mt bdng théng ké kéem theo dé giup cdc ban dé nhé va v4n dung dugc qui tdc ay. Cac bang théng ké, dude chiing t6i lap nén qua viéc khdo: s4t trén nén tdng 1000 kanji sd c&p. Mong rang, qua 33 qui tfc nay, c6 thé givp cdc ban hoc c4ch phat 4m kanji (4m Hén-Viét va 4m on) dé dang va nhanh chéng. J lee TdRFORBORH OES aM Ca KN Anji Qui tde 1: Nh@ng kanji cd 4m Hén Viét mang van 1,y ty 1 | c6 Amon mang van. 00% | bee Ph ae ak sh FE Fe BS ai At ae OF BR ae Oe 136RFORFOMR ® Sy quan hé vé 4m cua Kanji Ly vor et MO ofS BE St SEH BE SE Ooh AA DRL DBR BS SF ae Oe CeAd Sy quan hé vé 4mctla Kagi RFOREOME Amen KI KI KI GI GI SHI ’ SHLJIL SHI HI HI BI ‘I I KI GI KI SHI SHI NI NI MI He MS Sa HSL CL He fa HS SE Ht SH Yat BBE SOE A BHSS PFORCWORR ~ Sv quan hé vé dmeda Kanji ‘ : Nhing kanjicé 4m Hén Viét mang van £ tha 10% st &6 in mang van El, 30% sé co &mon mang van Al, BEI gmo * Sie St SS SSB SR BR DRG SE eR vt Sa Oe gE BeSe ee FORE OMR Sy quan hé vé Amciig Ra MW im a Ché SEL i aé TE | BE Bé HEI | Qui t&e 3: Nhitng kanji co 4m Han Viét mang van O thi 70% sé 6, 4m on mang van O hay OO. \Qui tac 4: Nhing Kanji c6 4m Han Viét mang van A,OA thi 100% sécd Amon mang van A.im e ——— « Sy quan hé vé am cia Kagy~ R 46 Bt Ai x ei tt # rs Bd a 7 an i # e & fe 4th tT B ® W i 149a eS NS TS ou quan h¢ ve dm cua Kanji (kei [ Amnaa nar) 2m Qui téc 5: Nhitng kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang van AO thi gan 100% sé c6 Amon mang van OO [kent | Amnaavige [Amen]Qui t&e 6: Nhiing kanji cé 4m Han Viet mang van AU thi 80%¢ cé 4m on mang van OO. cS BE & cd a R ® ia +5 MRyi tie 7: Nh@ng kanji c6 4m Han Viét mang van AM,AN,OAN zhi 100% sé co 4m on mang van AN. * fil 5 Me BR a zz gk ie at Bi be B R 5 ES SE Bieee BE OB _— BPOREOME Pw dhan hévé ametae. a gj, | Am hén viét | ‘ SHE ma [= ae SR BS SE ee OS a TB 146ETE TN oY quan he ve amcua Kanji yi te 8: Nhng kanji cé am H4n Vigt mang van AI,OI thi 100% Pen t30 08 mang van AI.e BPOREOME Sy quan hé yé imei 2 n “Hi oe Sea DR Ot SE Ae A SE Bt A oe] SSyj tde 9: Nhitng kanji co 4m Han Viét mang van IBU tha 100% "é cé 4mon mang van OO. fo [xen | Armnan vies a 7 oo SF Et at SS wi A OK a Yt 2 St Mt HL SI, ESame e Svan Ne vei s hi BFORBOME ¥quan hé vé amelake ji cd am Han Vie, » Nhing kan. 6 4m on mang van EN, Mang My Qui tic 10: IBNIEM,UYEN thi 95% sé © KG Tién MM Xuyén SEN cS dién DEN PA vieén EN K Khuyén KEN cs Kién KEN * Nguyén GEN ¥ Thién SEN fi Tién SEN * Nién NEN Vién EN xe Vié n EN 7 Huyén KEN | i Nghién KEN ie Nguyén GEN Thuyén SEN ‘ ba diém TEN me diém dién- 150Mm RS i 3 Te eSNiém Nhién Bién Bién Bién Dién Kiém Hiém Hién Quyén Nghiém Tuyén Chuyén Thién Trién aR iQ i FF XE ae wR rf Ke Bi @ = BR 4 Qui te 11: Nhitog kanji cé 4m Hén Viét mang van ON BI" sé cé 4m on mang van ON, Am han viét Thén Mén One VW BREOREOMR Sy quan hé vé fm cla Kanji Am han viét Qui tde 12: Nhitng kanji cd 4m Hén Viét mang van UU thi 100% sécé Am on mang van UU.RW uy > g mein | A hing kanji c am Han Viét mang phy 4 90% sé. c6 Amon mang phy 4m d4uH. a Bee Kanji XK Bat Bach Ban Ban Bach BO Bac Ba Bang Bi Biéu Bénh Bai Binh Bi Bang Biéu Bat Bg Biét BENS MHRA GOR 154—— £FOREOBR ° Sy quan hé vé 4m ca Kanji i (Kent | Amnanvige | Amon] BE Bién HEN Bao Bai Boi SAHA APRS aR Se~~ AREF OI 36 eee" OTE eh OO . kanji cé 4m Hn Viét mang phy 4 Qui tde 14: Nhong mda, sé cé 4m on mang phy 4m ddu F,H,B. My BR ial 3 Wi = i & a x & ft i HR +a # He 2 Wi iROS OS NG O18 Cla Ran . Qui tée 15: Nhitng kanji cé 4m Hé4n Vigt mang phy 4m dau C thi 100% sé cé 4m on mang phy 4m dauK, KU, KYUU KO KOO, KU KAN KYUUKYUU,GUUKU KYO KYOO KYOKU, GOKU GU KEI, KE KO Koo |. KOKU KAKU KAKU KYUU KYUU oe > aE Ope OE TLS Ym GB He Re SBE ER WD A BL SE SS 158a mE Ne NAT Su quan hé vé dm ca Kanji KOO KOKU he = KAKU ef KAN |B KYUU HE KYOO, GU ea KIN ik KO KOO Qui tée 16: Nhitng kanji cé 4m Hén Viét mang phy 4m 44u K thi 100% sé cé 4m on mang phy 4m dau K. KYOO, KEI KEN KON, KINau Hi if at 4 Bi if @ if tx ih te bs iB HR RR avad : kanjicé 4m H4n Vi : yitde17 Nh@ng kanj m Han Viét mang ph 100% sé cé mon mang phu 4m dau kK, Bphy am ddu KH tht Khéu Khi Khi Khéng Khuyén Khdo Khoa Khai Khdi Khdéch KYAKU, KAKU Khit KYO, KO Kho KU Khi KI Khiic KYOKU Khinh KEI Khéa KA Khu KU Khuyét KETSU Khan g KOO Khodng Kho q R A ze a s Ft BA i & #& = a th i ik x x RR ak iAm han viét Kha Khuéch Khuyén Khiét Qui tdée 18: Nhing kanjicé 4m Han Viét mang phu am dug, 100% sé c6 4m on mang p ty hu am dau K. KA, KE KAN, KEN KAI KAKU KYOO KOO KA KAI KAI, GAla ee OO 0 EES NG Baa Kanji Nh@ng kanjicé 4m Han Viét man exe 192 oe co dm on mang phy 4m du K, 10% 90) giv G- g phy 4m ddu QU tia con lai mang pho dm cK Xe Te i 8 SS A BE ER Hoh SE ne a ‘ae FB & Sh——"gFontoMR = S¥aquanhé ve ame Qui Quyén Quy Qui téc 20: Nhitng Kanji cé 4m Hén Viét mang phy am thang 90% sé cé Amon mang phy 4m dau K, 10% conlailaG, k F 4é "I BR ad bis a tk FP qT BE ra FRoe oe St tit SE EP SA SE Oh Ob Wp ofa at Eb BS Sim SR EO KAKU,GA KAI KATSU KAN KEI,KYOO5 a i at # i i i, a Be Me K Bu Bao ARE HO SSF fk Oo GH SE 8eT NS ee eee oy Guan a¢ vé mcua 141: kanjicé 4m Hén Viét fgets jie 21: Nbong i€t mang phy 4m dj N use 06 Amon mang phy &m du G. .08n NG thi 1 A ab Ae E. IG ps § Iie a aa ie x =Qui td 22: Nhing kanji cd 4m Han Viét mang phy am sins 50% sé cé 4m on mang phy 4m a4u M, 50% con lai sé c6 dma} mang phy 4m dau B.— RF RFOHE OBR Sv quanhé vé ameda Kanji B Mai 5 Mai x My hy Man, Mién ig Méi bk Mudi ne Minh ox Mat Ale Mach Fat Ménh g Mau ie Muc i Man M6 Minh Qui tfc 23: Nhang kanji cé 4m Hén Viét mang phy 4m @4u N thi 100% sé c6 Am on mang phy 4m dduN. NYO,JO NAN,DANBroReOMR —— SVaanheveameiaE ii Qui tile 24: Nhing kanji c6 4m Han Viét mang phu im duty thi 60% sé cé 4m on mang phy dm dduN. NICHI | NO NICHI,JITSU | I NINJIN | nyuU | GAN yAKU NIKU SHI NENZE Se SS > > ol |—_ ART NE NG NAD VTS “Vqnan hé vé 4nicia Kanji Nhiét itd ji Viét mang phy 4m dau T thi Qui tée 25: Nhifng kanji cé 4m Hé4n n s0% a8 6 4m on mang phu 4m dau S, SH, 10% con lai mang phu 4m dau Z,H..iL #€ it ik 6 pea ia a wy fe = a ea Hp x 7. cH 4t Am han viét a ZAl | ZA SH | SHL} | SHUU IY | JUu ZETSU SEN | ZOO ZOKU | ZON,SON SON SON,ZON | SAN SHI SA SHOO | SOKU, JOKU iSs ¥ quan hé vé Am cia Kanji SHIN SEI,SAI SEKI SETSU ZEN so soo soo SAI SAN,ZAN SHI JI SHI,JI SHUU SHIN SHIN SEI,JOO ZEN soo SAIBat a Ge Si St sakt SH SE ea val SR Ht SH St SHAK SHUU - SHUU SHOO | SHIN | SEI,JO0 | SEKI SEKI | SETSU | SEN SEN i 500 | sOKU sOKU | zoKv | zoKu ' gots! son BENoO BFORFOMKR Sv quan hé vé 4meda Kanji — nan | Am han vier . dau TH thi i Qui tée 26: Nhong kanjicé 4m H4n Vi a a lal mang phu 80% sé og 4m on mang phu 4m dau S, SH,2 . An aiu TI.TO,Do 1 Thugng Joo | Thu SHU Thanh SELSHO Thach SEKLKOoKy Thoi I Thu SHUU | Thu SHO | Thiéu SHOO Thanh SEI | Thiét SETSU Thién SEN,ZEN | Thi SHI Thiy SHI Thif SHI | Thuc yiTsu Tha sHU Tho si J m | sHoo Thdng Ty SS SR ON aR A Ee oh > yp SSE OR MB Ook sat HE SS SE St AS atFat ok Ga OP EY Se ES HRSA WSO wl et AM Vit Thita Thuc Than Than Tham Than Thé Thanh Thuyén Thai Thé Tham Thong Thiét Thi Thi Thitc That Thi Thuan Thugng Thiéu Thuc Than JOO SHOKU SHIN SHIN, JIN SHIN SHIN SEI SEI SEN TAI TAI,TEI TAN TSUU TETSU SHI SHI SHIKI SHITSU SHU JUN SHOO SHOO___csacnd ° Sv quan hé yé amely eer [| Amntesiee TS pe Thanh if Thanh % ThE SEI +h, Tha TA B Tham SAN | 4 Thitc SHIK] sg Théu SHUU ti Thuat JUTSU # Thudng SHOO ee Thuong SHOO ay Thiét SETSU a Thuyét SETSU #z Thién SEN. if Thich TERI = Thé SAI ci Thi SHI R Thich SAKU & Thu WU ra Thuat yuTsl ati Thudn JON a Thinh Ho? fe Thi 28 z Thanh a ThanhAm han viet Quithe 27: Nhdéng kanji cé 4m H4n Viét mang phy 4m @4u CH thi 100% sé c6 4m on mang phu 4m dau. : Chinh Chu Chung Chu Chiéu Chi fh BY GS Gd AS HY RA Ching Chiu Chiéu Chuong Chiéu Chan > At 23S Hat aise amo ° —Ticen | Amman vice : SS rl A OS ae EH tT il sit Qui tée 28: NhOng kanji c6 4m Han Viét mang phy am él 100% sé cé 4m on mang phu 4m dau S, SH. Am han viét Sinh One . RFORE OBR S¥ quan hé vé dmeda Kagit Am hin viet Amon — q Sam SHIN eres Be SE RR ES Se HB Re ve . ydau % tah ; ui tde 29; Nhitng kanji cd 4m Han Viét aad ty e |: i 100% sé cé 4m on mang phy 4m dau S, SH. et }Qui td 30: Nhdng kanji cé 4m Han Viét mang phy am dau Ru 90% sé cé 4m on mang phy 4m dau CH, 10% con lai mang phys daus.J. A it x al th & w { &+ Sb y 7 oF Sia San SE NSP SE SH a DR id (BE Hiss Truong Truc Trach Trac Trdc Truc Trt Truong Truong Trang Trung Trt Trinhicé 4m Haén Vigt mang phy tarts, yam dau T, D. :Nhtng kanj 100% c6 Amon mang phu Seay . TOO x TOO a DOO . DOKU TO e TAI 2 TAI a DAI * DAI a TEN a TEN UK 3 2Sa RFORBORR — Su quan hé vé Gnieta Kash Be i & oH fal H fT xt i “ae is # a . iE E {= KE By & ie a_——qeontouR © Syquanheve re a . Amhéan viét ES Doan SH an ok i SRS ah at SS BE ¢ Lt Qui téc 32: Nhitng Kanji cé am Han Viét mang phu amelu 100% sé ¢6 amon mang phu 4m dauR.RFOREORM OM amanas: Ve &ny Qui t&c 33: Nhifng kanji cd 4m Han Viét t4n cing 1a T thi sé og | dm on gém 2 tiéng, tiéng thit 2 (90% la TSU, 10% cén lai la ky, | KI). Qui té¢ 34: Nhung kanji cé 4m Hén Viét tén cing 14 C, CHthis cé mon gém 2 tiéng, ti€ng thif 2 (80% 1a KU, 20% 1a KI),can ah SG SA HS SS RE AD eS Am hén viet SHAKU HYAKU KOKU GAKU GYOKU KOKU KOKU KOKU SAKU SHUTSU SHIKI SEKI SETSU SETSU CHIKU DOKU BAKU HYAKU HOKU RYOKU AKU EKI OKU KAKUSH Gan fat Bh ak St Tah A (ot a BE mb aT 2 fl Su AR St Sa Am hén viét SHITSU SHOKU SEKI SEKI SETSU SOKU SOKU ZOKU ZOKU SOTSU TATSU CHOKU TEKI NETSU HITSU FUKU FUKU BETSU MATSU MYAKU YAKU ROKU ROKU REKIou quan ne ve am: al Liét RETsy oR Luc ROKY gz Dich EK] i Dich EKI {& ue OkKu & Cac KAky | a Céch Kaku Té Xdc KAKU | R Khuyét KETSU x Sat SATSU | ae Thre SHIKI | iL Chiic SHUKU | iG Chat SHITSU otf Thuat JUTSU ae Dét SHIKI H Tréch SEKI if Tich SEKI it Triét SETSU w Thiet sETSU ot Thuyét sersv y SOKU 4B Tra sok ; c KU if) Trd so we CHIKU Triicdich Thich . dac déc déc But Phuc Phat ude ich Cach Khuyéch Ngach ‘Ngich Hat Séch Thich Thuat ” Chifc Tuyét Tuc Thudéc ddc duc it i Q oe rs = & {h it = qk cs ie Es He RR if Li i 6 iB F tfBPOREOMR Su quan hé vé ay

24 Quy Tac Hoc Kanji II

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