HNG DN TRNH BY

N TT NGHIP
PHN CUN N TT NGHIP
1. Yu cu chung v n:
Thut ng trong n phi dng chnh xc v thng nht. n l bo co v
mt cng vic hon thnh nn s dng th qu kh Chng Ni dung v Phng
php nghin cu (Th d: Th nghim c tin hnh t ti ).
n dy khong 50 70 trang, khong 25.000 t, kh giy A4 (in mt mt)
khng k hnh v, bng biu, th v ph lc. Ton b ni dung trong n phi c
trnh by ng theo qui nh: nh my bng kiu ch Times New Roman, kh ch 13,
khong cch gia cc dng l 1,5, l tri 3,5 cm, l phi 2 cm, l trn 3 cm, l di 3,5
cm, nh s trang gia ca l di, tr trang ta. Bn photocopy khng c lch
dng, khng cun giy. Ch dng mt kiu phng ch cho ton lun vn. Khng trang
tr nhng hnh khng cn thit trong lun vn.
n c ng ba cng mu xanh dng nc bin, kh 21 x 29,7 cm, ch nh.
Ch nh gy bt u t l trn hng xung l di theo cu trc qui nh Ph lc 1.
2. nh dng ca cc phn trong lun vn:
y l yu cu ti thiu, ngh sinh vin nghin cu k trc khi vit. Sinh vin
c th tham vn thm t ging vin hng dn.
2.1 Ta n:
Ta n phi th hin c ni dung c th v c trng ca nghin cu, khng
nn a ra mt ta qu chung chung; khng nn ty tin vit tt trong ta ca n.
Ta v tn tc gi ch in, dn dng 1,5. Ta nn sp xp theo dng thp ngc, thng
nm (cui trang ba v trang trong) l thi im bo v
2.2 Li cam oan (xem ph lc 4)
2.3 Cm t:
Nn ngn gn, khng qu 1 trang.
2.4 Tm tt (gm bn ting Vit v bn ting Anh)
Tm tt bao gm tn ti, thi gian v a im nghin cu, tm lc cch b tr
th nghim/nghin cu/iu tra v trnh by kt qu ch yu t c. Tm tt khng
qu 2 trang. Ni dung phi c vit nh th no c gi ch c phn ny vn hiu
c ni dung chnh ca n . Trong phn ny khng trnh by cc tho lun v
ngh, khng cha cc bng s, biu v cc trch dn.

2.5 Mc lc
Bao gm cc phn trong n, k c cc phn trc chng 1. Mc lc c th gm
bn cu tiu . t nht phi c 2 tiu con trong cng mt cp. Th d:
Chng 3: TN CHNG
3.1
3.1.1
3.1.1.1
3.1.1.2
3.1.1.3
3.1.2
3.1.2.1
3.1.2.2
3.2
3.2.1
Vy s th nht ch s chng, s th hai ch s mc, s th 3 ch s tiu mc.
2.8 Danh sch cc ch vit t/k hiu khoa hc, bng s, hnh v biu :
Cn lit k cc k hiu v ch vit tt (nu c). Bng danh sch cc ch vit tt v
k hiu khoa hc (trnh by k hiu khoa hc trc, sau n cc ch vit tt) nn t
sau trang Mc lc v phi c ch dn y ngay sau ch vit tt . V d: IRRI
(International Rice Research Institute). Trang lit k DANH SCH CC BNG, DANH
SCH CC HNH (k c Biu , th v Hnh chp) sau trang DANH SCH CH
VIT TT/K HIU KHOA HC
Cc trang trc Chng 1 phi c nh s La m kiu ch nh (i, ii, iii, iv, v,
). Cc trang ca phn chnh gm c ti liu tham kho v ph lc phi c nh s
lin tc bng s rp (1, 2, 3,) gia ca l trang in.
2.9 Cc phn chnh ca n
Ch Chng (dng 1), ch in m, c ch 16. Ta ca chng (dng 2), in
m, kiu ch in, c ch 18 Mi tiu mc t nht mt on vn. Nu on vn hai trang
th phi c t nht hai dng mi trang, ngha l hai dng cui trang ny l hai dng
u trang kia. Nu tiu mc cui trang cng tun theo qui lut ny, ngha l tiu mc v
hai dng cui trang ny v hai dng u trang kia. Trong bi vit khng t m, in
nghing cc on vn hoc cc mnh c chnh (cu ch), ch c Mc v Tiu
mc c t m m thi.
Chng 1: TNG QUAN
+ Tng quan v hng nghin cu: tm tt cc kt qu nghin cu ngoi nc v
c bit l ti Vit Nam, v cc vn khoa hc cn tn ti cn nghin cu gii quyt
hin nay.
+ T phn tng quan, tc gi phi nu ln c tnh cp thit ca ti, ngha
khoa hc v thc tin ca ti.
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+ Xc nh mc ch nghin cu, khch th v i tng nghin cu.

+ Xc nh nhim v nghin cu v gii hn ca ti.
+ Phng php nghin cu.
+ K hoch thc hin.
Chng 2: C S L THUYT
Phi tng hp mt cch c ng cc l thuyt cn thit phc v cho nghin cu.
Chng 3:
Chng 4:

T chng 3, Tc gi trnh by cc phn lin quan n ni dung ca n: bao

gm cc cng vic lin quan n kho st, thit k, tnh ton, phn tch, thng k, so snh
kt qu, nh gi kt qu, .(nn phn cc ni dung vo tng chng cho ph hp).
Chng: KT LUN
Chng kt lun phi nu c nhng kt qu t c ca lun vn, nhng ng
gp mang tnh ci tin, tnh mi. Kt lun cn ngn gn, xc tch, trnh dng di.
Phn khuyn ngh lin quan n lun vn: cn nu c th, r rng, nhng tn ti ca
ti v nu ra cc hng pht trin tip theo ca ti.
TI LIU THAM KHO
PH LC
(Cc s liu thng k, cc chng trnh phn mm, nn trong ph lc)
3. Kiu nh s ca hnh, bng:
Bng s s c trnh by: bng v s th t (in m), ri n tn gi ca bng t
pha trn thn bng (Th d: Bng 4.1: Tiu ch v cc ch s nh gi ca doanh nghip
v cc iu kin m bo cht lng trng ngh). Tng t, s th t v tn gi ca
Hnh v Biu t pha bn di. S ca hnh, bng v phng trnh phi phn nh
c s chng. Th d: Hnh 3.4 c ngha l hnh th 4 trong chng 3. Tt c cc
hnh, bng trch t cc ngun khc phi c ghi ch r rng, chng hn: (Ngun:
Theo Nguyn Vn A, 1979; Edward, 1964). Trch dn phi c lit k y v chnh
xc nh trong Ti liu tham kho. Cc bng ln c th dng c ch ti thiu 10.
Nu cc bng qu ngn (ch c mt dng s) nn a vo trong bi vit theo st
ngay sau on vn m n c cp. Nhng bng di nn t cc trang ring ngay
sau khi cp. Cc bng, biu trnh by theo chiu ngang kh giy th u bng biu l l
tri ca trang in (ngha l phn ch c c t tri sang phi), vic nh s trang phi
thng nht trong lun vn. Nn tn dng kh nng ca cc loi my photocopy gim
kch c ca cc bng rng hay th cho ph hp vi kh trang A4. Nu s dng my
tnh son tho lun vn, nn lp nhng tp tin ring cho tng phn bi vit v phn
bng biu linh ng sp xp theo cc yu cu.

Khi cp n bng v hnh trong bi vit phi ch c th s ca chng nh

c trnh by Bng 4.1 hay (xem Hnh 3.1). Khng c s dng cc dng
nh c cho thy bng di y, hay trong th ta X, Y theo sau.
4. n v o lng v ch vit tt
H thng n v quc t (SI) c dng trong ton bi vit. Cc k hiu khc do
tc gi t ra khng c trng lp vi cc k hiu ca n v SI (m, km, kg, kPa, kN,
). Vit hoa cc n v l tn ring (kg = kilogam, nhng K = Kelvin). Cc n v thuc
h thng o lng Anh c th c trnh by nhng phi km theo chuyn i ra n v
SI tng ng trong ngoc theo sau. Khng s dng cc n v o lng dn gian,
khng th nh lng so snh c (nh mt nhm, bng ngn chn ci,). Trnh by
gi tr (s o, m, ) v n v tnh ng theo t vng ting Vit. Th d: 15,8 cm
(khng c trnh by 15.8 cm hoc 15.8cm. Ngha l gia gi tr v n v tnh c mt
k t trng, gia hng n v v hng thp phn ngn cch bi du phy). Khong bin
ng ca hai gi tr phi cch nhau mi bn bng mt k t trng gia k hiu -, th d:
18 25 km (khng c trnh by 18-25 km hoc 18-25km).
5. Cch dn chng ti liu v tc gi trong bi vit:
Tt c ti liu c dn chng trong lun vn u phi c lit k trong phn Ti liu
tham kho v ngc li. Trong bi vit, bt c dn chng no cng phi km tn tc gi
v thi im cng b (xut bn). Nu tc gi ngi nc ngoi ch cn lit k H. Nu
ti liu chuyn ng sang ting Vit, cch dn chng nh trn. Nu tc gi l ngi Vit v
ti liu ting Vit hoc ting nc ngoi th lit k y nh chnh tc gi vit.
6. Ti liu tham kho v sch trch dn:
Ti liu tham kho phi bao gm tt c cc tc gi vi cng trnh c lin quan
c trch dn trong lun vn. Cc chi tit phi c ghi y , r rng v chnh xc
c gi quan tm c th tm c ti liu . Hin nay c nhiu h thng qui nh khc
nhau, di y l cch vit thng nht trong lun vn thc s cc ngnh c o to ti
trng i hc S phm K thut Tp.HCM
- Sp xp ti liu tham kho ting Vit ring, ting nc ngoi ring; khi ting Vit
sp xp trc. Nu ti liu ca tc gi ngi nc ngoi c chuyn ng sang ting
Vit th sp vo khi ti liu ting Vit. Tc gi l ngi Vit nhng ti liu bng ting
nc ngoi th lit k ti liu trong khi ting nc ngoi.
- S th t c ghi lin tc gia cc ti liu ting Vit v ting nc ngoi.
- Tc gi ngi Vit v ti liu ting Vit: ghi y H, H m v tn v th t
theo tn. Ti liu ting nc ngoi ghi y H (khng c du phy theo sau), tip theo
ghi ch vit tt ca h m (c du chm) v tn (du chm v du phy lin sau ). Ti
liu ting nc ngoi c chuyn ng sang ting Vit th a vo khi ting Vit, th t
tc gi theo H ca tc gi nc ngoi. Ngc li, tc gi ngi Vit m ti liu vit bng
ting nc ngoi th th t ca tc gi chnh l H, v ghi tc gi y nh cch vit ca tc
gi.
4

- Tn tc gi, tn ti liu (ch nghing), nh xut bn, nm xut bn, trang.

7. Ph lc
Mc ch ca ph lc l tr thng tin v lit k nhng bng s liu lin quan
ngi c quan tm c th kim tra v tra cu. Cc tnh ton t mu iu tra c trnh
by tm tt trong cc bng biu ca bi vit v c th trnh by trong phn Ph lc.