BI TP LN MN GiI TCH 1 HC K 1-2013

Hnh thc nh gi

1.1

Phn 1: Lp trnh 1 cu (4im)

.
Chy c chng trnh: 2 im.
Hi cc lnh trong chng trnh: 2 im.

1.2

Phn 2: Gii bi ton c th bng cc lnh matlab trn Command

window. (6 im)

Thy C giao cho mi sinh vin 1 cu lm trc tip trn command window.
im s c ly chung cho c nhm.

Vit 1 on code (4 im)

1. Cho min D trong mt phng gii hn bi y = f (x), y = g(x), x = a, x = b ( f (x), g(x), a, b nhp
t bn phm). Vit on code tnh s min phng c to ra v tnh din tch ca mi min. V
min D minh ha.
2. Cho (x), (x), x0 nhp t bn phm. Vit on code kim tra (x), (x) l VCB khi x x0 v
(x)
tnh bc ca (x), (x), t suy ra gii hn lim
(da vo bc VCB suy ra kt qu gii
xx0 (x)
hn).
3. Cho hm y = y(x) xc nh bi phng trnh tham s y = y(t), x = x(t) v gi tr n. Vit on
code tnh o hm y (n) (x). Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ti t0 . V ng cong v tip tuyn minh
ha.
4. Cho hm y = f (x) lin tc trn on [a, b] (f (x), a, b nhp t bn phm). Vit on code tm
GTLN, GTNN ca hm trn on [a, b] v v ng cong trn on [a, b], c nh du GTLN,
GTNN.
(
f (x), x x0
5. Cho hm y =
vi x0 , f, g nhp t bn phm. Kho st s kh vi ca hm s ti
g(x), x < x0 ,
x0 . V ng cong v tip tin ti x0 .
6. Cho hm y = f (x) xc nh t phng trnh tham s y = y(t), x = x(t) (x(t), y(t) l cc hm
phn thc c nhp t bn phm). Tm tim cn v v hnh minh ha.
7. Cho hm y = f (x) xc nh t phng trnh tham s y = y(t), x = x(t)(x(t), y(t) l cc hm
phn thc c nhp t bn phm). Tm cc tr bng cch tnh o hm cp 1 v o hm cp
2. V hnh minh ha.
8. Cho hm y = f (x) cho dng tham s y = y(t), x = x(t). Khai trin taylor ti im t0 n cp n
(x(t), y(t), t0 , n nhp t bn phm). V ng cong v a thc taylor minh ha.
1

9. Cho hm f (x) dng phn thc. Vit on code tm cc tr, tim cn v v th ca y = f (x)
vi im cc tr v cc ng tim cn trn th.
10. Cho 2 hm f (x), g(x) nhp t bn phm. Vit on code tnh din tch ca min D gii hn bi
2 ng cong y = f (x), y = g(x)(nu c). V v t mu min D.
11. Cho D gii hn bi y = f (x), y = g(x), x = a, x = b. Tnh th tch vt th to ra khi cho min D
quay quanh trc Ox.
12. Cho D gii hn bi y = f (x), y = g(x), x = a, x = b. Tnh th tch vt th to ra khi cho min D
quay quanh trc Oy.
13. Cho phn thc hu t dng f (x) =

P (x)
(Q(x) ch c nghim thc). Hy phn tch f (x) thnh
Q(x)

cc phn thc n gin.

14. Nhp hm s f (x) lin tc trn (1, +)(khng cn kim tra tnh lin tc). Vit chng trnh
R
kho st s hi t ca tch phn suy rng loi 1 : f (x)dx. Nu tch phn hi t hy tnh din
1

tch min D gii hn bi y = f (x), y = 0, x = a. V min D.

15. Cho phng trnh vi phn y 00 + py 0 + qy = (ax2 + bx + c)ex vi cc tham s c nhp t bn
phm. Gii phng trnh vi phn m khng cn dng lnh dsolve.
16. Cho parabol x a = (y b)2 , 2 hng s a, b, y0 nhp t bn phm. Vit on code tnh din tch
v v min D gii hn bi parabol, tip tuyn ca parabol ti y = y0 v trc Ox.
17. Nhp vo mt s R > 0 v v0 > 0. M phng bi ton vt l sau: xt 1 bnh xe hnh trn bn
knh R ln trn mt phng ngang vi vn tc v0 . Gi s ti thi im ban u t0 = 0, bnh xe
tip xc vi mt t ti im A.
Hy vit phng trnh tham s xc nh qu o ca im A khi bnh xe di chuyn. T
xc nh vn tc tc thi ca im A ti thi im t: ln, phng, hng.
18. Cc ph in thoi ca 1 cng ty vin thng c tnh nh sau:
10 giy u : 200
T giy th 11 n giy th 29: 18/giy
T giy th 30 n giy th 59: 16/giy
T 60 giy n 5 pht : 950/pht
T 5 pht 1 giy n 9 pht 59 giy: 850/pht T pht th 10 tr i: 700/pht
Vit on code lp hm vi bin x l thi gian gi in thoi, f(x) l cc ph v v th hm
f (x)

Cu 1 im :

3.1

Dng 1: Tnh gii hn

x+ x11

5. lim
x1
x2 1

1
1. lim
n n + (1)n

2. lim n2 + 1 3 n3 + 1

6. lim

2 +3
n 2n 3n

x 4

3. lim

2n3 + 3n2 ln9 n

4. lim
n
3 ln7 n n3


7. lim

2 2 cos x
4x
x3
x+2

2x+1

tan(2x) 3 arcsin(4x)
x0 sin(5x) 6 arctan(7x)


8. lim x a 1


1
x

13. lim

9. lim (2 + x) x

esin x + ln(1 x) 1
14. lim
x0
arcsin x sin x

x0

| tan(4x )|
2x 2
x 4
x

1
1
11. lim e x +
x0
x
10. lim

2 x
x2 x 2

ex + ln(1 sin x) 1

3
x0
8 x4 2

15. lim

1
(1 + x) x e
16. lim
x0 sin2 x + x

12. lim

3.2

Dng 2: Tnh o hm

17.
1. f (x) = ( x 1)


1
+ 1 , f 00 (1).
x

sin x cos x 000

, f (0).
sin x + cos x
x
x
3. f (x) = e 3 cos2 , f 0 (0)
3
 x
+
, f 00 (0)
4. f (x) = ln tan
4 2
q
p

5. f (x) = x + x + x, f 0 (1)

13. f (x) = (2x + 3)ex , f 00

Rx
2
14. f (x) = (et + t)dt ti x0 = 1.

2. f (x) =

6. f (x) = (sin x)arcsin x , f 00 (1)

15. f (x) =

7. f (x) = e2x sin 3x, f 000 (0)

18.

9. f (x) = 2sin x cos(sin x), f 00 (0)

10. f (x) =

ex
, f (1).
x2

19.

11. f (x) = (x + sin x)x , f 0 ( 4 ).

12. f (x) = ln(x2 + x4 + 1), f 0 (0).

3.3
1.

2.

ti x0 = ln 2.

20.

,y


t=
.
4

,
x = arccos
1 + t2
, y 00
t

y = arcsin
1 + t2
(
x = arctan t,
, y 00 .
2
y = ln(1 t ), t (1, 1)
(
x = t3 t2 t
Tnh f 0 (2)
y = arctan(2t).
(
x = arcsin t + 1,
Tnh y 00 (1).
y = arctan(t).

Dng 3: Tnh tch phn

R2

xlnxdx.

3.

+
R

R1

R1

3.4

et
dt
t

(
x = t(t cos t 2 sin t),
16.
y = t(sin t + 2 cos t)

17.

8. f (x) = x3 ln x, f (4) (1)

Rx

x. arctan xdx.

4.

x.ex dx.

5.

+
R

ex dx.

7.

x
dx.
1x2

6.

/2
R
0

Dng 4: V min D

+
R

sin x
dx.
x

8.

R0

dx
.
x3 +x+1

x.ex dx.

6. D : x2 + y 2 2x, x2 + y 2 2

7. D : x2 + y 2 2y, 0 x 3y

1. D : 4ABC, A(1, 1), B(2, 3), C(1, 2).

2. D : 1 x 2, 0 y ex .

8. D : y = sinh(x), y = 0, x = 3

3. D : y = cos x, y = 0, 0 x 2.

9. D : y =

4. D : x2 + y 2 = 2x, x2 + y 2 = 2y
5. D : y = ln x, y = 1, x = e

3.5

3
,y = 4 x
x

10. D : y = arcsin x, x = 0, y =

Dng 5: Tnh din tch min phng.

1. D : y = sin x, y = 0, 0 x .

6. D : x2 + y 2 = 1, x2 + y 2 2y = 1

2. D : y = x2 2x, y = 0, 0 x 3.

x
3. D : y = 3
, y = 0, 0 x +.
x +1

7. D : y = ln(x + 2), y = 2 ln x, x =
8. D : x2 + y 2 = 1, x2 + y 2 + 2y = 1
9. D : x2 + y 2 = 8, y 2 = 2x

4. D : y 2 = 4x, x2 = 4y
x

3x

5. D : y = e 1, y = e

3.6

3, x = 0

10. D : y =

27
x2
,
y
=
x2 + 9
6

Dng 6: Tnh din tch mt cong

1. Sx : y =

x3
, x = 0, x = 1
3

6. Sx :

x2 y 2
+
=1
4
9

2. Sx : y = x2 , y = x

7. Sx : y = x2 , y = 4

3. Sx : y = x, y = 5x + x2

8. Sy : y = x2 , y = 4

4. Sx : 2y = x2 , 2x = y 2
5. Sy :

3.7

1
e

9. Sy : x = 4 y 2 , x = 0

x2 y 2
+
=1
4
9

10. Sx : x = 4 y 2 , x = 0

Dng 7: Tnh th tch.

1. Vx : y =

5. Vy : y = x, y = x + sin2 x, 0 x

1 x2 , y = 0, 1 x 1.

x2
+ 2x + 2
2

2. Vy : y = 2x x2 , y = 3, 0 x 3.

6. Vy : y = 2, y =

3. Vx : y = ex sin x, y = 0, x 0.

7. Vx : x = 0, y = ex + 1, y = e2x 1

4. Vx : 2y = x2 , 2x + 2y 3 = 0

8. Vy : y = x2 + 1, y = 5

3.8

Dng 8: Tnh di ng cong

1. y =

x3 , 0 x 4

2. y = ln cos x, 0 x

3. y = x2 , y 1
4. x = t sin t, y = 1 cos t, 0 t 2
5. x2 + y 2 = 2, x 0
4

3.9

Dng 9: Gii phng trnh vi phn

x
1. y xy 0 = y ln , y(1) = 1
y
2. (1 x)(y 0 + y) = ex , y(2) = 1
3. y 0 y cot x = sin x, y(/4) = 1
4. y 0 y tan x + y 2 cos x = 0, y(/4) = 1
5. (1 + x2 )y 0 2xy = (1 + x2 )2 , y(0) = 1
2x y + 1
, y(0) = 1
6. y 0 =
x 2y + 1
7. y 0 y cot x = sin x
8. (x2 + 1)y 0 + 4xy = 3
3
2
9. y 0 + y = 3 , y(1) = 0
x
x
10. x3 y 0 = y(x2 + y 2 )

3.10

11. ydx + cot xdy = 0, y( ) = 1

3
y
12. y 0 +
+ y2 = 0
x+1
p
13. xy 0 y = (x2 + y 2 )

14. ( xy + x)y 0 y = 0
15. xy 0 + y = y 2 ln x, y(1) = 1
16. y + 2y 0 = 3x
17. y 3y 0 + 2y = 3e2x , y(0) = y 0 (0) = 1
18. y + 2y 0 + 5y = x + cos x, y(0) = y 0 (0) = 1
19. y + y 0 + 4y = sin2 x, y(0) = y 0 (0) = 1
20. 5y 6y 0 + 5y = xex , y(0) = y 0 (0) = 1

V hnh min phng v tnh th tch c to ra khi cc min ny

quay quanh cc trc ta ( theo yu cu):

1. Vx : y = ex 1 x; y = 1 x.
2. Vx : y = x2 ; y = 0; x + y = 2.
3. Vy : y = 2x x2 ; y = 3, 0 x 3.

3.11

V phn ng cong v tnh din tch mt trn xoay c to ra

khi cung ny quay quanh Ox:

1 + x2 , 0 x 1.

2. Sx : y = 61 x(x 12), 0 x 12.

1. Sx : y =

Cu 2 im

4.1

Tm tham s hm lin tc ti x = x0 v v ng cong minh ho

(nh du im c bit (x0 , f (x0 ))

x1
,x 1
1. f (x) =
, x0 = 1
x

1
3 ax2 , x > 1

cos(x)
,x

x
2
3. f (x) =
, x0 =
2

2
sin x + a, x >
2

sin(x 1)
,x 1
x
2. f (x) =
, x0 = 1
axx2 2,1 x > 1

(
4. f (x) =
5

1
x + arctan , x > 0
, x0 = 0
x
ax + 2, x 0


e2x 1

, x<1
2x + 1 1
5. f (x) =
, x0 = 0

b ,
x0
x+1

4.2

x<3
1 ,
, x0 = 3
x3
x
+
e
2
x + ax, x 3

x
x<2
3 4x2 ,
, x0 = 2
7. f (x) =
x2 + ax 4, x 2

6. f (x) =

Tnh bc ca VCB

Tm a, b (x) axb
1. f (x) = ex x cos 2x, x0 = 0

2. f (x) = 1 2x + x cos x, x0 = 0

6. f (x) = ex

3. f (x) = ex cosh x sin x

4. f (x) = 3 1 + 3x cos x ln(1 + x), x0 = 0

5. f (x) = x + 1 1 x x, x0 = 0

8. f (x) = (1 +

4.3

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

4.4

1 + 2x + 2x2 , x0 = 0

7. f (x) = 1 x + x ln x, x0 = 1
x2
) sin x
2

tan x, x0 = 0
2

9. f (x) = cos x2 x sin x ex , x0 = 0

10. f (x) = cos x cos 2x, x0 = 0

Tnh o hm ca hm ti x = x0 v v ng cong cng tip tuyn

ti (x0 , f (x0 ))
x

e 1, x > 0
x
, x0 = 0
6. f (x) =
2x + 2

,x 0
x+2

arctan 1 , x 6= 0
x2
f (x) =
, x0 = 0
,x = 0
2
(
0, x = 0
x
f (x) =
, x0 = 0
1 , x 6= 0
1 + e x2
 2
x ln x2 , x 6= 0
f (x) =
, x0 = 0
0, x = 0
(
x = t2 + 1
y = y(x)
, t0 = 0
y = t3 + 1
(
x = et
y = y(x)
, t0 = 0.
y = ln(t + 1)


7. f (x) =

8. f (x) =

ln(1
x>0
+ x),
, x0 = 1
1 + 2x 1, x 0
1

,x < 0
x1
, x0 = 0
1
+
e
x2 + 1, x 0

( x1
,x > 1
9. f (x) = ln x
, x0 1
x, x 1

Tm cc tr ca hm f (x) v v hnh minh ha (c nh du cc im

cc tr )
1
1 ex
(
x = ln(1 + x)

5. y = f (x) :
y = 1 + t2
(
x = arctan t
6. y(x)
y = t3 3t2

x2
1. f (x) =
x2 1

4. f (x) =

x2
2. f (x) =
x2 + 1
3. f (x) =

1 x3

4.5

Tm tt c cc tim cn ca hm f (x) v v hnh minh ha

1. y = ln(1 x1 )
2. y =
3. y =

2x2 + ln(1 + x1 )
x+1
1

t2 + 1

x =
t2 t
7. y(x) :
3
t

y = + 1
t1

1
x

1+e

4. y = 3 x3 + 3x2

4.6

V v tnh din tch min D:

1. D : y = x2 ; y = 4.
2. D : y = x2 2x, y = 3.
3. D : y =

x2 + 2x + x
(
x = arctan t
6. y(x)
y = t3 3t2

5. y =

9 ln x
, y = x ln x.
x