Cu 1: Cho 4 n cht F2; Cl2; Br2; I2.

Cht c nhit si cao nht l

A. F2.
B. Cl2.
C. Br2.
D. I2.
Cu 3: Cc hp cht to bi 2 nguyn t halogen th halogen c tnh oxi ho mnh hn s c s oxi ho
A. dng.
B. m.
C. khng.
D. khng xc nh c.
Cu 5: Khi cho kh Cl2 tc dng vi kh NH3 c chiu sng th
A. thy c khi trng xut hin.
B. thy c kt ta xut hin.
C. thy c kh thot ra.
D. khng thy c hin tng g.
Cu 6: HF c nhit si cao bt thng so vi HCl, HBr, HI l do
A. flo c tnh oxi ho mnh nht.
B. flo ch c s oxi ho m trong hp cht.
C. HF c lin kt hiro.
D. lin kt H F phn cc mnh nht.
Cu 7: Trong cc hp cht, flo ch c s oxi ho -1 cn clo, brom, iod c c s oxi ha +1; +3; +5; +7 l do so
vi clo, brom, iod th
A. flo c tnh oxi ho mnh hn.
B. flo c bn knh nguyn t nh hn.
C. nguyn t flo c cu to c bit. D. nguyn t flo khng c phn lp d.
Cu 8: iu kin thng, clo l cht kh, mu vng lc, c mi xc v nng hn khng kh
A. 1,25 ln.
B. 2,45 ln.
C. 1,26 ln.
D. 2,25 ln.
Cu 9: Trong phng th nghim ngi ta thng iu ch clo bng cch
A. in phn nng chy NaCl.
B. in phn dung dch NaCl c mng ngn.
C. phn hu kh HCl.
D. cho HCl c tc dng vi MnO2; KMnO4
Cu 10 (A-07): Trong cng nghip ngi ta thng iu ch clo bng cch
A. in phn nng chy NaCl.
B. in phn dung dch NaCl c mng ngn.
C. cho F2 y Cl2 ra khi dd NaCl.
D. cho HCl c tc dng vi MnO2; un nng.
Cu 11: Kh HCl kh khi gp qu tm th lm qu tm
A. chuyn sang mu .
B. chuyn sang mu xanh.
C. khng chuyn mu.
D. chuyn sang khng mu.
Cu 12: Trong phng th nghim ngi ta thng iu ch kh HCl bng cch
A. clo ho cc hp cht hu c.
B. cho clo tc dng vi hiro.
C. un nng dung dch HCl c.
D. cho NaCl rn tc dng vi H2SO4 c.
Cu 13: Th t tng dn tnh axit ca cc axit halogen hiric (HX) l
A. HF < HCl < HBr < HI.
B. HI < HBr < HCl < HF.
C. HCl < HBr < HI < HF.
D. HBr < HI < HCl < HF.
Cu 14: C 4 dung dch NaF, NaCl, NaBr, NaI ng trong cc l b mt nhn. Nu dng dung dch AgNO3 th
c th nhn c
A. 1 dung dch. B. 2 dung dch. C. 3 dung dch. D. 4 dung dch.
Cu 15: Brom c ln mt t tp cht l clo. Mt trong cc ho cht c th loi b clo ra khi hn hp l
A. KBr.
B. KCl.
C. H2O.
D. NaOH.
Cu 16: Axit pecloric c cng thc
A. HClO.
B. HClO2.
C. HClO3.
D. HClO4.
Cu 17: Axit cloric c cng thc
A. HClO.
B. HClO2.
C. HClO3.
D. HClO4.
Cu 18 (B-07): Cho 13,44 lt kh Cl2 (ktc) qua 2,5 lt dung dch KOH 100oC. Sau khi phn ng xy ra hon
ton, thu c 37,25 gam KCl. Dung dch KOH trn c nng l
A. 0,24M.
B. 0,48M.
C. 0,2M.
D. 0,4M.
Cu 19: in phn 2 lt dung dch hn hp NaCl v KCl c mng ngn mt thi gian thu c 1,12 lt kh Cl2
(ktc). Coi th tch dung dch khng i. Tng nng mol ca NaOH v KOH trong dung dch thu c l
A. 0,01M.
B. 0,025M.
C. 0,03M.
D. 0,05M.
Cu 20: tan ca NaCl 100OC l 50 gam. nhit ny dung dch bo ho NaCl c nng phn trm l
A. 33,33.
B. 50.
C. 66,67.
D. 80.
Cu 21: Ho tan 11,2 lt kh HCl (ktc) vo m gam dung dch HCl 16% thu c dung dch HCl 20%. Gi tr
ca m l
A. 36,5.
B. 182,5.
C. 365,0.
D. 224,0.

Cu 22: Ho tan V lt kh HCl (ktc) vo 185,4 gam dung dch HCl 10% thu c dung dch HCl 16,57%. Gi
tr ca V l
A. 4,48.
B. 8,96.
C. 2,24.
D. 6,72.
Cu 23: Cho 11,2 lt hn hp kh X (ktc) gm Cl2 v O2 tc dng va vi 16,98 gam hn hp Y gm Mg v
Al thu c 42,34gam hn hp Z gm MgCl2; MgO; AlCl3 v Al2O3.
1. Phn trm th tch ca oxi trong X l
A. 52.
B. 48.
C. 25.
D. 75.
2. Phn trm khi lng ca Mg trong Y l
A. 77,74.
B. 22,26.
C. 19,79.
80,21.
Cu 24: Sc kh clo d vo dung dch cha mui NaBr v KBr thu c mui NaCl v KCl, ng thi thy
khi lng mui gim 4,45 gam. Lng clo tham gia phn ng vi 2 mui trn l
A. 0,1 mol.
B. 0,05 mol.
C. 0,02 mol.
D. 0,01 mol.
Cu 25: Ho tan hn hp gm 0,2 mol Al; 0,2 mol Fe v 0,2 mol Fe3O4 bng dung dch HCl d thu c dung
dch A. Cho A tc dng vi dung dch NaOH d, ri ly kt ta nung trong khng kh n khi lng khng i
thu c m gam cht rn. Gi tr ca m l
A. 74,2.
B. 42,2.
C. 64,0.
D. 128,0.
Cu 26: Ho tan 174 gam hn hp M2CO3 v M2SO3 (M l kim loi kim) vo dung dch HCl d. Ton b kh
CO2v SO2 thot ra c hp th ti thiu bi 500ml dung dch NaOH 3M. Kim loi M l
A. Li.
B. Na.
C. K.
D. Rb.
Cu 27: Cho mt lng hn hp CuO v Fe2O3 tan ht trong dung dch HCl thu c 2 mui c t l mol l 1 :
1. Phn trm khi lng ca CuO v Fe2O3 trong hn hp ln lt l
A. 30 v 70.
B. 40 v 60.
C. 50 v 50.
D. 60 v 40.
Cu 28: Ho tan hon ton 25,12 gam hn hp Mg, Al, Fe trong dung dch HCl d thu c 13,44 lt kh H2
(ktc) v m gam mui. Gi tr ca m l
A. 67,72.
B. 46,42.
C. 68,92
D. 47,02.
Cu 29: Cho 6,72 lt clo (ktc) tc dng vi 16,8 gam Fe nung nng ri ly cht rn thu c ho vo nc v
khuy u th khi lng mui trong dung dch thu c l
A. 38,10 gam. B. 48,75 gam. C. 32,50 gam. D. 25,40 gam.
Cu 30: Cho 9,14 gam hn hp gm Mg, Al, Cu bng dung dch HCl d thu c 7,84 lt kh (ktc), dung dch
X v 2,54 gam cht rn Y. Khi lng mui trong X l
A. 32,15 gam. B. 31,45 gam. C. 33,25 gam. D. 30,35gam.
Cu 31: Ho tan hon ton 10,05 gam hn hp 2 mui cacbonat kim loi ho tr II v III vo dung dch HCl thu
c dung dch A v 0,672 lt kh (ktc). Khi lng mui trong A l
A. 10,38gam. B. 20,66gam. C. 30,99gam. D. 9,32gam.
Cu 32: Cho 37,6 gam hn hp gm CaO, CuO v Fe2O3 tc dng va vi 0,6 lt dung dch HCl 2M, ri c
cn dung dch sau phn ng th s gam mui khan thu c l
A. 70,6.
B. 61,0.
C. 80,2.
D. 49,3
Cu 1: S khc nhau v cu hnh electron gia oxi v cc nguyn t khc trong nhm VIA l
A. nguyn t oxi c 2 electron c thn.
B. nguyn t oxi khng c phn lp d.
C. nguyn t oxi khng bn.
D. nguyn t oxi c 6e lp ngoi cng.
Cu 2: Trong nhm VIA, i t O n Te th bn knh nguyn t
A. tng, tnh oxi ho tng.
B. tng, tnh oxi ho gim.
C. gim, tnh oxi ho gim.
D. gim, tnh oxi ho tng.
Cu 3: iu kin thng H2O l cht lng, cn H2S, H2Se v H2Te l nhng cht kh l do
A. oxi trong nc c lai ho sp3.
B. H2O c khi lng phn t nh nht.
C. oxi c m in ln nht.
D. gia cc phn t H2O c lin kt hiro.
Cu 4: Oxi l nguyn t phi kim hot ng, c tnh oxi ha mnh l do
A. oxi c m in ln.
B. oxi c 6 electron lp ngoi cng.
C. oxi c nhiu trong t nhin.
D. oxi l cht kh.
Cu 5: Trong phng th nghim ngi ta c th iu ch oxi bng cch
A. nhit phn cc hp cht giu oxi.
B. in phn nc ho tan H2SO4.

C. in phn dung dch CuSO4.

D. chng phn on khng kh lng.
Cu 6: Trong phng th nghim, sau khi iu ch oxi ngi ta c th thu oxi bng phng php
A. y khng kh.
B. y nc.
C. chng ct.
D. chit.
Cu 7: Oxi v ozon l
A. hai dng th hnh ca oxi.
B. hai ng v ca oxi.
C. hai ng phn ca oxi.
D. hai hp cht ca oxi.
Cu 8: phn bit oxi v ozon, ngi ta c th dng
A. dd H2SO4.
B. Ag.
C. dd KI.
D. dd NaOH.
Cu 9: Trong cng nghip, sn xut H2SO4 c, ngi ta thu kh SO3 trong thp hp th bng
A. H2O.
B. H2SO4 98%.
C. H2SO4 long.
D. BaCl2 long.
O
Cu 10: Khi un nng lu hunh t nhit thng n 1700 C, s bin i cng thc phn t ca lu hunh
l:
A. S S2 S8 Sn.
B. Sn S8 S2 S.
C. S8 Sn S2 S.
D. S2 S8 Sn S.
Cu 11: Lu hunh t phng (Sa) v lu hunh n t (Sb) l
A. hai dng th hnh ca lu hunh.
B. hai ng v ca lu hunh.
C. hai ng phn ca lu hunh.
D. hai hp cht ca lu hunh.
Cu 12: Ngi ta c th iu ch kh H2S bng phn ng no di y?
A. CuS + HCl.
B. FeS + H2SO4 long.
C. PbS + HNO3.
D. ZnS + H2SO4 c.
Cu 13: Trong cng nghip ngi ta thng iu ch CuSO4 bng cch cho Cu phn ng vi
A. dung dch Ag2SO4.
B. dung dch H2SO4 long.
C. dung dch H2SO4 c, nng.
D. dung dch H2SO4 long c sc kh oxi.
Cu 14: nhit thng, cng thc phn t ca lu hunh l
A. S2.
B. Sn.
C. S8.
D. S.
Cu 15: H2SO4 long c th tc dng vi tt c cc cht thuc no di y?
A. Fe3O4, BaCl2, NaCl, Al, Cu(OH)2.
B. Fe(OH)2, Na2CO3, Fe, CuO, NH3.
C. CaCO3, Cu, Al(OH)3, MgO, Zn.
D. Zn(OH)2, CaCO3, CuS, Al, Fe2O3.
Cu 16: Cho mt lng Fe d tc dng vi dung dch H2SO4 c nng th mui thu c l
A. Fe2(SO4)3. B. FeSO4.
C. Fe2(SO4)3 v FeSO4.
D. Fe3(SO4)2.
Cu 17: Nu cho H2SO4 c vi s mol nh nhau phn ng va vi cc cht th phn ng no thu c
lng CuSO4 t nht?
A. H2SO4 + CuO.
B. H2SO4 + CuCO3.
C. H2SO4 + Cu.
D. H2SO4 + Cu(OH)2.
Cu 18: Phn ng no sau y khng xy ra?
A. FeS + 2HCl FeCl2 + H2S.
B. CuS + 2HCl CuCl2 + H2S.
C. H2S + Pb(NO3)2 PbS + 2HNO3.
D. K2S + Pb(NO3)2 PbS + 2KNO3.
Cu 19: Cho hn hp kh gm CO2, SO2 v SO3. C th loi b SO2 v SO3 ra khi hn hp bng
A. dung dch Ba(OH)2.
B. dung dch Br2.
C. dung dch KMnO4.
D. dung dch Na2CO3.
Cu 20: C 3 dung dch: NaOH, HCl, H2SO4. Thuc th duy nht phn bit 3 dung dch l
A. Na2CO3.
B. CaCO3.
C. Al.
D. qu tm.
Cu 21: Cho FeS (1); Cu (2); MgO (3); Fe (4); Fe3O4 (5); Al (6). Dung dch H2SO4 c ngui khng tc dng
vi
A. (1), (2).
B. (2), (4).
C. (1), (6).
D. (4), (6).
Cu 22: Ch t cc cht: Fe, S, dung dch FeSO4 v dung dch H2SO4 c th c bao nhiu phng php iu ch
kh H2S bng 2 phn ng?
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
Cu 23: Ho tan hon ton 4,0 gam hn hp Mg, Fe, Cu bng dung dch H2SO4 c, nng, d thu c 2,24 lt
kh SO2 duy nht (ktc) v dung dch cha m gam mui. Gi tr ca m l
A. 23,2.
B. 13,6.
C. 12,8.
D. 14,4.
Cu 24: Ho tan hon ton 17,5 gam hn hp Al, Zn, Fe trong dung dch H2SO4 long d thu c 11,2 lt H2
(ktc) v dung dch cha m gam mui. Gi tr ca m l

A. 35,5.
B. 41,5.
C. 65,5.
D. 113,5.
Cu 25: Cho m gam hn hp CaCO3, ZnS tc dng vi dung dch HCl d thu c 6,72 lt kh (ktc). Cho ton
b lng kh tc dng vi SO2 d thu c 9,6 gam cht rn. Gi tr ca m l
A. 29,7.
B. 29,4.
C. 24,9.
D. 27,9.
Cu 26: t chy hon ton hn hp X gm 0,02 mol FeS2 v 0,01 mol FeS ri cho kh thu c hp th ht
vo dung dch KMnO4 va , thu c V lt dung dch c pH = 2. Gi tr ca V l
A. 2.
B. 4.
C. 6.
D. 8.
Cu 27: Trn 22,4 gam bt Fe vi 9,6 gam bt S ri nung trong iu kin khng c khng kh n khi phn ng
hon ton thu c cht rn X. Ho tan X bng dung dch H2SO4 long d thu c kh Y. t chy hon ton
Y cn V lt O2(ktc). Gi tr ca V l
A. 8,96.
B. 11,20.
C. 13,44.
D. 15,68.
Cu 28: Cho 0,25 mol Fe tan va ht trong 0,6 mol H2SO4 c nng thu c dung dch ch cha m gam mui.
Gi tr ca m l
A. 50,0.
B. 40,0.
C. 42,8.
D. 67,6.
Cu 29: Cho 17,6 gam FeS tc dng vi dung dch H2SO4 long, d ri cho kh thot ra hp th va bi 291
ml dung dch CuSO4 10%. Khi lng ring ca dung dch CuSO4 dng l
A. 1,4 g/ml.
B. 1,3 g/ml.
C. 1,2 g/ml.
D. 1,1 g/ml.
Cu 30: Dn t t n d kh H2S qua dung dch X cha NaCl, NH4Cl, CuCl2 v FeCl3 thu c kt ta Y gm
A. CuS v FeS.
B. CuS v S.
C. CuS.
D. Fe2S3 v CuS.
Cu 31: Khi t chy hon ton 9,7 gam mt cht A thu c kh SO2 v 8,1 gam mt oxit kim loi ha tr II
(cha 80,2% kim loi v khi lng). Lng SO2 sinh ra phn ng va vi 16 gam Br2 trong dung dch.
Cng thc phn t ca A l
A. ZnS2.
B. ZnS.
C. CuS2.
D. CuS.
Cu 32: Cho 2,24 lt kh SO2 (ktc) hp th ht vo 50 ml dung dch NaOH 2M thu c dung dch X cha
A. Na2SO3 v NaHSO3.
B. NaHSO3.
C. Na2SO3.
D. Na2SO3 v NaOH.
Cu 33 (B-07): Cho 0,01 mol mt hp cht ca st tc dng ht vi H2SO4 c nng (d), thot ra 0,112 lt
(ktc) kh SO2 (l sn phm kh duy nht). Cng thc ca hp cht l
A. FeCO3.
B. FeS2.
C. FeS.
D. FeOCu 1: Phn t ca
cc n cht halogen c kiu lin kt:
A. cng ha tr
B. tinh th
C. ion
D. phi tr
Cu 2: Trong cc phn ng di y, phn ng no chng t nguyn t clo va l cht oxi ho, va l cht kh
(phn ng t oxi ho kh).
A. Cl2 + 2H2O + SO2 2HCl + H2SO4
B. Cl 2 + H2O HCl + HClO
C. 2Cl2 + 2H2O 4HCl + O2
D. Cl2 + H2 2HCl
Cu 3: Phng n no sau y c 2 cp cht u khng phn ng vi nhau ?
A. CuSO4 v BaCl2; Cu(NO3)2 v NaOH
B. CuSO4 v Na2CO3; BaCl2v CuSO4
C. Ba(NO3)2v NaOH ; CuSO4 v NaCl
D. AgNO3 v BaCl2; AgNO3 v HCl
Cu 4: Dung dch axit clohiric th hin tnh kh khi tc dng vi dy cc cht oxi ha no di y ?
A. KMnO4, Cl2, CaOCl2,
B. MnO2, KClO3, NaClO
C. K2Cr2O7, KMnO4 , MnO2, KClO3
D. K2Cr2O7, KMnO4, H2SO4
Cu 5: Dn hai lung kh clo i qua NaOH: dung dch 1 long v ngui; dung dch 2 m c v un nng n
1000. Nu lng mui NaCl sinh ra trong 2dung dch bng nhau th t l th tch clo i qua hai dung dch trn l:
A.
B.
C.
D.
Cu 6: Cho flo i qua dung dch NaOH long (2%) v lnh, phn ng xy ra theo phng trnh ho hc no sau
y ?
A. F2 + 2NaO NaF +NaFO + H2O
B. 3F2 + 6NaOH 5NaF + NaFO3 + 3H2O
C. 2F2 +2NaOH 2NaF + OF2 + H2O
D. F2 + H2O HF + HFO
Cu 7: Cho 12,1 g hn hp 2 kim loi A, B c ho tr (II) khng i tc dng vi dung dch HCl to ra 0, 2 mol
H2. Hai kim loi l
A. Ba v Cu.
B. Mg v Fe.
C. Mg v Zn.
D. Fe v Zn.
Cu 8: Cho1,53 g hn hp Mg, Fe, Zn vo dung dch HCl d thy thot ra 448 ml kh (ktc). C cn hn hp
sau phn ng th thu c cht rn c khi lng l

A. 2,95 g
B. 3,90 g
C. 2,24 g
D. 1,85 g
Cu 9: Khi trn ln 200 ml dung dch HCl 2M v 300 ml dung dch HCl 4M, ta thu c dung dch c nng
l
A. 3,0 mol/l.
B. 3,5 mol/l.
C. 5,0 mol/l.
D. kt qu khc.
Cu 10: C 2 dung dch axit HCl c nng 10% v 3%. thu c dung dch HCl mi c nng 5% th
phi trn chng theo t l khi lng l:
A. 2 : 3
B. 2 : 2
C. 2 : 5
D. 3 : 2
Cu 11: Mun ha tan hon ton hn hp Zn v ZnO ngi ta phi dng 100,8ml dung dch HCl 36,5% (D =
1,19g/ml) th thu c 8,96l kh (KTC). % khi lng Zn v ZnO trong hn hp l:
A. 40%; 59,8%
B. 61,6%; 38,4%
C. 52,5%; 47,5%
D. 72,15%; 27,85%
Cu 12: Cho 2,06g mui Natri halogenua (A) tc dng vi dung dch AgNO3 thu c kt ta (B). Kt ta
ny sau khi phn ng phn hy hon ton cho 2,16g Bc. Mui A l:
A. NaCl.
B. NaBr
C. NaI.
D. NaF
Cu 13: Ha tan 3,96g hn hp Mg v kim loi R (c khi lng ln hn ca Mg) ha tr III vo 300ml dung
dch HCl 2M trung ha ht axit d cn 180ml dung dch NaOH 1M. Kim loi R v % khi lng ca n
trong hn hp l:
A. Al; 78,7%
B. Cr; 80,25%
C. Al; 81,82%
D. Cr; 79,76%
Cu 14: Trong cc cu sau cu no sai?
A xi l cht kh khng mu, khng mi, khng v.
B xi nng hn khng kh.
C xi tan nhiu trong nc.
D xi chim 1/5 th tch khng kh.
Cu 15: Oxi v ozon l dng th hnh ca nhau v:
A. chng c to ra t cng mt nguyn t ha hc oxi.
B u l n cht nhng s lng nguyn t trong phn t khc nhau.
C u c tnh oxi ho.
D c cng s proton v ntron
Cu 16: Dung dch hidro sufua c tnh cht ha hc c trng l
A. tnh oxiha
B. tnh kh
C. va c tnh oxi ha va c tnh kh
D. khng c tnh oxi ha ,khng c tnh kh
Cu 17: Mui sunfua c mu vng l :
A. FeS
B. PbS
C. CdS
D. CuS
Cu 18: Khi sc SO2 vo dung dch H2S th
A Dung dch b vn c mu vng.
B Khng c hin tng g.
C Dung dch chuyn thnh mu nu en.
D To thnh cht rn mu .
Cu 19: loi b SO2 ra khi CO2 c th:
A. Cho hn hp kh qua dung dch nc vi trong.
B. Cho hn hp kh qua dung dch nc Br2 d.
C .Cho hn hp kh qua dung dch Na2CO3 .
D. Cho hn hp qua dung dch NaOH
Cu 20: Mun pha long dung dch axit H2SO4 c cn:
A. rt t t ncvo dung dch axit c.
B. rt nc tht nhanh vo dung dch axit c
C. rt t t dung dch axit c vo nc
D. rt nhanh dung dch axit vo nc
Cu 21: Thuc th thch hp dng phn bit cc dung dch (ng ring): NaCl, NaBr, NaI, HCl, H2SO4,
Na2SO4, NaOH ln lt l:
A dung dch BaCl2, dung dch AgNO3
B dung dch AgNO3, qu tm.
C dung dch Bacl2, qu tm, Cl2, h tinh bt.
D dung dch Bacl2, Cl2, h tinh bt
Cu 22: Th tch khng kh cn oxi ho hon ton 20 lt kh NO thnh NO2 l (cc th kh o cng iu
kin nhit , p sut).
A 30 lt
B 60 lt
C 50 lt
D 70 lt
Cu 23: t chy hon ton a gam Cacbon trong V lt xi (KTC) thu c hn hp kh A c t khi so vi
Hir l 20, dn hn hp A vo dung dch Ca(OH)2 d thu c 10 gam kt ta a v V c gi tr l:
A 2 gam;1,12 lt
B 2,4 gam; 4,48 lt
C 2,4 gam; 2,24 lt
D 1,2gam; 3,36lt
Cu 24: iu ch xi trong phng th nghim t KMnO4, KClO3, NaNO3, H2O2 (c s mol bng nhau), lng
oxi thu c nhiu nht t:
A KMnO4
B KClO3
C NaNO3
D H2O2

Cu 25: Cho hn hp kh oxi v ozon c t l v s mol l 1:2, sau mt thi gian ozon b phn hu ht
(2O3
3O2) th th tch kh tng ln so vi ban u l 2 lt, % th tch ca oxi, ozon trong hn hp u l:
A. 3 l O2 ; 6 l O3
B. 5 l O2; 4 l O3
C. 3 l O2 ; 4 l O3
D 2 l O2 ; 4 l O3
Cu 26: un nng 1 hn hp gm 2,8 gam bt Fe v 0,8 gam bt S; Ly sn phm thu c cho vo 200ml
dung dch HCl va thu c mt hn hp kh bay ra (gi s h/s mt phn ng l 100%).
Khi lng cc kh v nng mol/l ca dung dch HCl cn dng l:
A -1,2 g; 0,5 M
B -1,8 g ; 0,25 M
C 0,9 g; 0,5M
D 0,9 g ;
0,25M
Cu 27: Cho hn hp gm Fe v FeS ho tan vo dung dch HCl d thu c 6,72 l hn hp kh ( ktc). Dn
hn hp ny qua dung dch Pb(NO3)2 d thu c 47,8g kt ta en, % khi lng Fe v FeS trong hn hp ban
u l:
A 25,2% ; 74,8%
B- 24,14% ; 75,86%
C 32% ; 68%
D 60% ; 40%
Cu 28: Sau khi ho tan 8,45g lum A vo nc c dung dch B, trung ho dung dch B cn 200ml dung
dch NaOH 1M. Cng thc ca B l:
A. H2SO4.10SO3
B. H2SO4. 3SO3
C. H2SO4 . 5SO3
D. H2SO4 . 2SO3
Cu 29: Trn 3,42g mun sunfat ca kim loi ho tr 3 vi 8g Fe2(SO4)3. Cho hn hp tc dng va vi
100ml dung dch BaCl2 to thnh 20,97g kt ta trng.
Nng mol/l ca dung dch BaCl2 v tn kim loi l;
A. 0,54M; Cr
B. 0,65M; Al
C. 0,9M; Al
D. 0,4M; Cr
Cu 30: Cho 427,5g dung dch Ba(OH)2 20% vo 200g dung dch H2SO4 lc b kt ta. trung ho nc lc
ngi ta phi dng 125ml dung dch NaOH 25% (d = 1,28) nng % ca H2SO4 trong dung dch u l:
A. 51%
B. 49%
C. 40%
D. 53%
Cu 31: Trn 13g mt kim loi M ho tr 2 (ng trc hiro) vi lu hunh ri un nng phn ng xy ra
hon ton c cht rn A. Cho A phn ng vi 200ml dung dch H2SO4 1,5M (d) c hn hp kh B nng
5,2g c t khi so vi oxi l 0,8125 v dung dch C (gi s th tch dung dch khng thay i).
Kim loi M l:
A. Fe
B. Ca
C. Zn
D. Mg
Cu 32: Ho tan hon ton 13,8g hn hp gm Mg v mt kim loi ho tr II bng dung dch H2SO4 long thu
c 26,88l H2 (ktc).
Kim loi ho tr II v % khi lng ca n trong hn hp l:
A. Be; 65,3%
B. Ca 51%
C. Zn 67,2%
D. Fe 49,72%
Cu 33: Ho tan hon ton 1,08g kim loi M trong H2SO4 c nng, lng kh thot ra c hp th hon ton
bi 45ml dung dch NaOH 0,2M thy to ra 0,608g mui. Kim loi M l;
A. Zn
B. Cu
C. Fe
D. Ag

Cu 8. Khi cho kim loi Na d vo dd HCl th phn ng xy ra l A. Na + H2O NaOH + (1) . Sau NaOH
+ HCl NaCl + H2O (2). B. Na +HCl NaCl + (3) . Sau xy ra phn ng (1). C. Ch xy ra phn ng (3).
D. Cc phn ng (1) v (3) xy ra ng thi. Cu 9. Kh clo c th tc dng vi tt c cc cht thuc dy no
sau y?
A. O2, dd SO2, dd KI. B. P, HBr, KF trong dd.
C. N2, dd KBr, dd FeCl2. D. NH3, CH4, dd H2S.
Cu 15. Da vo cc phn ng Fe chy trong kh Cl2 ro ra FeCl3 cn khi chy trong kh O2 to ra Fe3O4 rt
ra kt lun ng l
A. n cht oxi hot ng km hn n cht clo.
B. Nguyn t oxi hot ng hn nguyn t clo.
C. Nguyn t clo hot ng ho hc mnh hn nguyn t oxi.
D. Nguyn t clo hot ng ho hc mnh hn nguyn t oxi.
Cu 16. un nng 22,12 g KMnO4 thu c 21,16 g hn hp rn. Cho hn hp rn tc dng vi dd HCl c th

lng kh clo thot ra l(hiu sut phn ng 100%)

A. 0,29 mol. B. 0,49 mol. C. 0,26 mol. D. 0,17 mol.
Cu 42. t chy hon ton m gam hn hp bt Zn v Al trong 0,84 lt hn hp kh gm oxi v clo c t khi
so vi H2 bng 22,5 th va . Sau P. thu c hn hp cc cht rn c khi lng 3,9875 g. Gi tr ca m l
A. 2,3. B. 2,03. C. 3,2. D. 3,02.
Cu 7. Ho tan 36 gam hn hp ng v oxit st t ( dng bt) theo t l mol 2 : 1 bng dung dch HCl d,
phn ng xong thu c dung dch X v cht rn Y. ( Fe = 56, Cu = 64, O = 16 ). Khi lng cht rn Y bng
A. 12,8 gam. B. 6,4 gam. C. 23,2 gam. D. 16,0 gam.
Cu 47: Dn hai lung kh clo i qua hai dung dch KOH: dung dch I long v ngui, dung dch II m c,
un nng ti 80oC. Nu lng mui KCl sinh ra trong hai dung dch bng nhau th t l th tch kh clo i qua
hai dung dch KOH ( I ) v ( II ) l : (Cho : K = 39, Cl = 35,5)
A. 5/6 B. 6/3 C. 10/3 D. 5/3
Cu 23: Cho 2,98 gam (Zn, Fe) vo dung dch HCl thy tan ht, thot ra V lt khi H2 ktc v thu c 5,82 gam
cc mui. (Cho Zn=65, Fe=56, Cl=35,5, H=1). V c gi tr l:
A. 0,224
B. 0,448
C. 0,672
D. 0,896
Cu 50: Chia mt lng kh Clo thnh 2 phn u nhau. Phn 1 tc dng va ht 1,8g Mg, phn 2 tc dng va
ht m gam Fe. (Cho Fe=56, Mg=24). m c gi tr l:
A. 1,68
B. 2,8
C. 4,2
D. 5,6
1). Sc kh Clo d vo dung dch hn hp gm NaBr v NaI cho nkhi phn ng honton th thu c 1,17
gam mui khan .Vy tng s mol ca hai mui ban u l :
A). 0.02
B). 0;035
C). 0.002
D). 0.03
50). Ha tan 10 gam hn hp hai mui cacbonat ca hai kim loi ha tr (II) v ha tr (III) trong dung dch HCl
d thu c dung dch A v 0,672 lt kh kc . Dung dch A c cn th thu c bao nhiu gam mui khan ?
A). 10.33gam
B). 11,33 gam
C). 9,33gam
D). 12,33 gam
Cu 8. Cho 1,2 lt hn hp gm hiro v clo vo bnh thu tinh y kn v chiu sng bng nh sng khuch tn.
Sau mt thi gian ngng chiu sng th thu c mt hn hp kh cha 30% hiroclorua v th tch v hm
lng ca clo gim xung cn 20% so vi lng clo ban u. Thnh phn phn trm v th tch ca hiro
trong hn hp ban u v trong hn hp sau phn ng ln lt bng
A. 66,25% v 18,75%. B. 81,25% v 66,25%.
C. 66,25% v 30,75%. D. 88,25% v 30,75%.
Cu 36. Ho tan 36 gam hn hp ng v oxit st t ( dng bt) theo t l mol 2 : 1 bng dung dch HCl d.
Phn ng xong thu c dung dch X v cht rn Y. Khi lng cht rn Y bng
A. 12,8 gam. B. 6,4 gam. C. 23,2 gam. D. 16,0 gam.
Cu 37. in phn nng chy a gam mui halogenua ca kim loi M, thu c 0,96 gam M Catot v 0,896 lt
kh (ktc) Anot. Mt khc dung dch cha a gam mui halogenua ni trn tc dng vi AgNO3 d thu c
11,48 gam kt ta. Cng thc mui halogenua l
A. CaF2. B. MgCl2. C. CaBr2. D. MgBr2.
Cu 48. Cho 5,7 gam hn hp bt P gm Mg, Al, Zn, Cu tc dng hon ton vi oxi d thu c hn hp rn Q
c khi lng l 7,86 gam. Th tch ti thiu dung dch HCl 1M cn dng ho tan hon ton Q l
A. 180 ml. B. 270 ml. C. 300 ml. D. 360 ml.
Cu 49. Cho mt lng bt CaCO3 tc dng hon ton vi dung dch HCl 32,85%. Sau phn ng thu c
dung dch X trong nng HCl cn li l 24,20%. Thm vo X mt lng bt MgCO3 khuy u cho phn

ng xy ra hon ton thu c dung dch Y trong nng HCl cn l 21,10%. Nng phn trm cc mui
CaCl2 v MgCl2 trong dung dch Y tng ng l
A. 10,35% v 3,54%. B. 12,35% v 8,54%.
C. 12,35% v 3,54%. D. 8,54% v 10,35%.
Cu 8: Hirohalogenua c th iu ch bng cch cho tinh th mui halogenua tc dng vi dung dch H2SO4
c, un nng l:
A: HF,HCl
B: HCl,HBr, HI
C: HF, HCl, HI
D: HF, HCl, HI
C u 12: Ho tan hon ton 31,6 g hn hp M2CO3 v MHSO3 (M l kim loi kim) bng dung dch HCl va
. Th tch dung dch Ca(OH)2 0,5M t nht cn dng hp th hon ton kh sinh ra l 300ml. Kim loi M
l:
A: Rb
B: Li
C: K
D: Na