ArduinoAll Starter Kit

ArduinoAll
.

www.arduinoall.com
(
)
ArduinoAll

1 : Arduino LED
2 : LED 8
3 :
4 :
5 : LED IC 74HC595
6 :
7 :
8 :
9 : LDR
10 : DS18B20
11 :
12 : IC 2003

 13 : Tilt
14 : LED 3
15 : 4x4
16 :

13 :
17 : SD Card Module

14 : PIR
15 : DHT11
16 :
19 : DS1302
20 : LCD
21 : RF 4
22 : Bluetooth
23 : RFID
24 :
25 :
26 : IC
:




1. http://arduino.cc/en/Main/Software
2.

3.
Desktop
4. USB Arduino

5. (
)


C


http://www.Arduino.cc

()
2 (
)
setup : void setup(){} 1

loop : void loop(){} setup

// 1 //

/**/
/* */

{}

; (
)




int (integer) 2 ( 16 )
32,768 32,768
long 4
-2,147,483,648 2,147,483,647
float 4
-3.4028235E+38 3.4028235E+38.
char (character) 1 ( A = 65)
1 (8 )
char
Boolean
1

=
x = 10*2 ( x 20)
% 12%10 ( 2)
+
-

*
/

== 12==10 false
!= 12 !=10 true
< 10 < 12 true
> 10 > 12 false
>= 12>=12 true
<= 12<=12 true

if ( )
if(){}
else if(){}
else{}

else if

 else
if else

for (
)
for(int i=0;i<;i++){}

pinMode(pin,mode);
, 0
19 ( 0-5 14-19)
mode 3
INPUT, OUTPUT, INPUT_PULLUP
digitalWrite(pin,value);

HIGH 1 (5 )
LOW 0 (0 )
Int digitalRead(pin);
HIGH 1( 5 ) LOW
0 (0 )

analogWrite(pin,value);
PWM (pulse width
modulation 3,5,6,9,10,11)
value
0 255 (0% duty cycle 0 100% duty cycle
5 )
int analogRead(pin);


0-1024 (0 0 1024
5 )

LED (Light Emitting Diode)

-
- 2
-
-
- .......
Diode ()
-


- 2
-

- .......
Resistors ()
-
-

- 2

- .......
Transistor ()

-
-

- 3 (Base,Collector,Emitter)

Servo ()
-

- 3 ,
DC Motor ()
-
- 2

-

Piezo Element ()
-
- 2
Integrated Circuit IC ()
-

-
- 1

Pushbutton ()
-

- 2 - 4

Potentiometer ()
-
- 3
Photo Resistor ()
-
-
- 2

Relay ()
-

- 5 2 2

01 : Arduino LED


1.

2.


3. /

 LED
LEDs (light emitting diodes)

LED /

1. 1
2. 560 1
3. LED

4.

 2 ()

: File>Examples>Basics>Blink
Arduino.cc

// 13 LED
// int led
int led = 13;
// setup 1
void setup() {
// led
pinMode(led, OUTPUT);
}
// loop

void loop() {
digitalWrite(led, HIGH); // LED (HIGH )
delay(1000);

// 1000 1

digitalWrite(led, LOW);
delay(1000);

// LED (LOW )

// 1000 1

3
USB
3
1. Arduino Uno

2.

3.
Parallel Programmer

Ctrl+U Done
uploading

32,256

1,084

 ?
1. :
usb 3 1-3
2. :

3.
> device manager

Ports(COM & LPT)

COM52

1. LED 13
/
(0-13 A0-A5 )

LED 7 ind ledPin=13; -> int ledPin =

7 (Ctrl+U)
2.

delay( 1000 = 1 )

3. LED
PWM(pulse width modulation)

 3 , 5 , 6 , 9 , 10 , 11 A0 , A1 ,
A2 ,A3 , A4 , A5 (PWM)
0 255 LED
256 0
9 LED int ledPin = 9;
analogWrite(ledPin,200); 200
0-255

 Fading LED

pinMode(pin,mode);
, 0 19
( 0-5 14-19)

mode 3 INPUT, OUTPUT,

INPUT_PULLUP
:: pinMode(13, OUTPUT); // 13
digitalWrite(pin,value);

HIGH 1 (5 ) LOW
0 (0 )
:: digitalWrite(13, HIGH); // 13 (HIGH )

()
2 (
)
setup : void setup(){} 1

loop : void loop(){} setup

int (integer) 32,768 32,768

:: int led = 13; // int led 13

 02 : LED 8


1.

2.

LED 1
LED 8

LED

for()
array()

1.

2. 560

4.

3. LED


// 1 //
/**/ /* */

{}

for ()
for(int i=0;i<;i++){}

2 ()

circuit02.ino

for
LED / (PWM) 1

 03 :

LED


P2N2222A 40
600 ()

1.
2. 2.2K

3.

4. 14001

5. P2N2222AG
6.


2 () circuit03

LED
0-255
PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)
5V 0V

/

 1 analogWrite(0) 0V
analogWrite(255) 5V 2
analogWrite(64) 1 25% 75%
3 50% 50% analogWrite(127) 127
255 4 ???

analogWrite(pin,value);
PWM (pulse width
modulation 3,5,6,9,10,11)
value
0 255 (0% duty cycle 0 100% duty cycle
1.
digitalWrite(motorPin, HIGH); //
analogWrite(motorPin,20) //
20 255
2.

04 :

 3 ,

0-180 0-360

library

1.

2.

3.


2 ()
circuit04

1.

 5 : LED IC 74HC595

Intergrated circuits IC

IC
IC 74HC595

/ 32
??? IC 74HC595
3
8

3

1.

2. LED

3. 560

4. IC 74HC595
5.


2 ()
circuit05


1.

IC 74HC595

6 :

LED ,
,

?
,



440
Twinkle
Twinkle Little Star ( )

1. 1
2.

3.


2 () circuit6

1.
int tempo
= 300; int tempo = xxx

2.
array

char names[] = { 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'a', 'b', 'C' };
int tones[] = { 1915, 1700, 1519, 1432, 1275, 1136, 1014, 956 };

void playNote(char note, int duration)

3. happy birthday ()
int length = 13;
char notes[] = {"ccdcfeccdcgf "};
int beats[] = {1,1,1,1,1,2,1,1,1,1,1,2,4};

 7 :

?

0 5 5 0



5

0

1.

2. 10K

4. 560

3.
5. LED

6.

2
1

 2 ()
3

1. 1

int ledPin = 13;

// LED

int inputPin1 = 3;

// 1

int inputPin2 = 2;

// 2

void setup() {
pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT); // LED
pinMode(inputPin1, INPUT); // 1
pinMode(inputPin2, INPUT); // 2
}
void loop(){
if (digitalRead(inputPin1) == LOW) {
digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW); // LED
} else if (digitalRead(inputPin2) == LOW) {
digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); // LED

}
}
2.
LED
13 9 int ledPin = 13; ----> int
ledPin = 9; loop()
int value = 0;
void loop(){
if (digitalRead(inputPin1) == LOW) { value--; }
else if (digitalRead(inputPin2) == LOW) { value++; }
value = constrain(value, 0, 255);
analogWrite(ledPin, value);
delay(10);
}
3.
LED

delay(10); 10

 8 :
6
0-5
0-1023 ( 10 = 2^10 = 1024 )

1.
2. LED

3. 560

4. 10
5.

1
1
1


2 ()
/*
*
*/
int sensorPin = A0;
int ledPin = 13;

// 0
// 13 LED

int sensorValue = 0; //
void setup() {
pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT); // ledPin
}
void loop() {

sensorValue = analogRead(sensorPin);// sensorPin

digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);
delay(sensorValue);
digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);
delay(sensorValue);

// LED
//
// LED
//

1.
if

void loop() {
int threshold = 512;
if(analogRead(sensorPin) > threshold){
digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);}
else{ digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);}
}
LED 512
2. LED PWM (
) 13 LED 9 int
ledPin=13; int ledPin=9;
void loop(){
int value=analogRead(potPin)/4;
analogWrite(ledPin,value);
}

 4 analogWrite
0-255 0-1023

3. Servo 04 Servo
servo

9 : LDR

LDR

2

1.

3. (LDR)

2. 10K

4. 560

5.

2 ()

int lightPin = 0; // LDR

int ledPin = 9; // LED
void setup()
{
pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT); // LED

void loop()
{
int lightLevel = analogRead(lightPin); // lightPin
lightLevel = map(lightLevel, 0, 900, 0, 255); // map

// 0 900 0 255

lightLevel = constrain(lightLevel, 0, 255); //

0-255

// constrain
// lightLevel lightLevel 0 255
// 0 lightLevel <0
// 255 lightLevel > 255

analogWrite(ledPin, lightLevel); // LED

}

1. analogWrite(ledPin,lightLevel);
analogWrite(ledPin,255-lightLevel);

2.
LDR


void loop(){
int threshold = 300;
if(analogRead(lightPin)> threshold){
digitalWrite(ledPin,HIGH);
}else{
digitalWrite(ledPin,LOW);
}
}
3. servo servo

servo 0-180

map(, , , , )
0-1023 0 179
map(val,0,1023,0,179)

10 : DS18B20




IC DS18B20 IC

1.

2. 10K

4. 560

3. (LDR)
5.

2 ()
library

Document > Arduino
libraries
library Arduino IDE

Simple


3
Serial Port

1. library

2. 9600
Serial Port Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.begin(115200);

12

 11 :

220

Relay ()

5 2 2


(
)

1.

2. 2.2K

4. 14001

6. LED

3. 5

5. P2N2222AG
7.

1
1


2 ()

1.
: LED
LED

2. LED LED
3. LED LED

4. 03

5. 220
220