TCVN

TIU CHUN QUC GIA

TCVN 8860-7 : 2011

Xut bn ln 1

B TNG NHA - PHNG PHP TH PHN 7: XC NH GC CNH CA CT

Asphalt Concrete Test methods
Part 7: Determination of Fine Aggregate Angularity

H NI - 2011

TCVN 8860-7 : 2011

TCVN 8860-7 : 2011

TCVN 8860-7 : 2011

Mc lc

1 Phm vi p dng .....................................................................................................................

2 Ti liu vin dn ......................................................................................................................

3 Thut ng v nh ngha ........................................................................................................

4 Nguyn tc...............................................................................................................................

5 Thit b, dng c .....................................................................................................................

6 Hiu chun ng ong ..............................................................................................................

7 Chun b mu ..........................................................................................................................

8 Cch tin hnh ........................................................................................................................

9 Biu th kt qu .......................................................................................................................

10 Bo co th nghim ...............................................................................................................

Ph lc A (Tham kho):

10

Mu bo co kt qu th nghim .....................................................

TCVN 8860-7 : 2011

Li ni u

TCVN 8860-7 : 2011 c chuyn i t 22 TCN 62-84 theo quy nh ti khon 1

iu 69 ca Lut Tiu chun v Quy chun k thut v im a khon 1 khon 1 iu
7 Ngh nh s 127/2007/N-CP ngy 1/8/2008 ca Chnh ph quy nh chi tit thi
hnh mt s iu ca Lut Tiu chun v Quy chun k thut.
TCVN 8860-7 : 2011 do Vin Khoa hc v Cng ngh Giao thng Vn ti bin son,
B Giao thng Vn ti ngh, Tng cc Tiu chun o lng cht lng thm nh,
B Khoa hc v Cng ngh Cng b.
B tiu chun TCVN 8860 : 2011 B tng nha Phng php th gm mi hai
phn:
-

TCVN 8860-1 : 2011, Phn 1: Xc nh n nh, do Marshall

TCVN 8860-2 : 2011, Phn 2: Xc nh hm lng nha bng phng php

chit s dng my quay li tm

TCVN 8860-3 : 2011, Phn 3: Xc nh thnh phn ht

TCVN 8860-4 : 2011, Phn 4: Xc nh t trng ln nht, khi lng ring ca b

tng nha trng thi ri

TCVN 8860-5 : 2011, Phn 5: Xc nh t trng khi, khi lng th tch ca b

tng nha m nn

TCVN 8860-6 : 2011, Phn 6: Xc nh chy nha

TCVN 8860-7 : 2011, Phn 7: Xc nh gc cnh ca ct

TCVN 8860-8 : 2011, Phn 8: Xc nh h s cht lu ln

TCVN 8860-9 : 2011, Phn 9: Xc nh rng d

TCVN 8860-10 : 2011, Phn 10: Xc nh rng ct liu

TCVN 8860-11 : 2011, Phn 11: Xc nh rng lp y nha

TCVN 8860-12 : 2011, Phn 12: Xc nh n nh cn li ca b tng nha

TIU CHUN QUC GIA

TCVN 8860-7 : 2011

B tng nha - Phng php th Phn 7: Xc nh gc cnh ca ct

Asphalt Concrete - Test methods Part 7: Determination of Fine Aggregate Angularity

1 Phm vi p dng
Tiu chun ny quy nh phng php xc nh gc cnh ca ct (ct thin nhin, ct xay, hn hp ct
thin nhin v ct xay) trng thi ri.

2 Ti liu vin dn
TCVN 7572-4 : 2006, Ct liu cho b tng v va - Phng php th - Phn 4: Xc nh khi lng
ring, khi lng th tch v ht nc.

3. Thut ng v nh ngha
Trong tiu chun ny s dng thut ng v nh ngha sau:
gc cnh ca ct (Fine Aggregate Angularity)
Ch tiu tng hp nhm nh gi hnh dng v trng thi b mt ca ct liu mn (ct). Ht ct liu c dng
hnh khi, b mt th rp vi nhiu gc cnh s c gc cnh ln hn so vi ht ct liu trn cnh v c b
mt trn nhn. gc cnh ca ct c xc nh qua rng ca cp phi ct (c thnh phn ht quy
nh) trng thi khng m nn, rng cng cao th gc cnh cng ln. S dng ct c gc cnh
ln trong ch to b tng nha s to nn mt ng b tng nha m bo kh nng khng ct, chng
trt v hn ch vt hn ln bnh xe.

4 Nguyn tc
4.1 Mu ct ng trong phu c chy xung mt ng ong c th tch 100 mL vi chiu cao ri quy nh.
Gt b phn ct liu tha trn ming ng ong, sau xc nh khi lng ct liu c trong ng ong bng
cch cn. rng ct s c tnh bng cch ly th tch ng ong tr i th tch tuyt i ca ct liu. Th
tch tuyt i ca ct s c tnh trn c s khi lng ct liu trong ng ong v khi lng ring ca ct.
rng ct l gi tr trung bnh ca 2 ln th nghim.
4.2 Mu ct dng th nghim rng l mu c thnh phn cp phi chun v khi lng quy nh. Mu
c phn tch thnh nhiu c ht khc nhau c kch c quy nh, sau li c trn vi nhau theo mt t
l nht nh to thnh mu nghim.
5

TCVN 8860-7 : 2011

5 Thit b, dng c
5.1 ng ong: c lm bng thp hoc bng ng, c th tch khong 100 mL, ng knh trong khong
39 mm v chiu cao khong 86 mm. y ng dy t nht l 6 mm, mt di ca y ng c mt ch lm
gia tm dng nh v ng trong gi (xem Hnh 1).
Kch thc tnh bng milimt

Hnh 1- ng ong chun, dung tch 100 ml

5.2 Phu: c lm bng thp hoc ng, b mt trong ca phu phi phng. Phu cao t nht 38 mm,
thnh phu c gc nghing 600 40 so vi trc ca phu. Kch thc l y phu l 12,7 mm 0,6 mm.
Pha trn phu c gn vi 1 vnh kim loi c th tch t nht l 200 mL (xem Hnh 2).

Hnh 2 - B dng c th nghim

6

TCVN 8860-7 : 2011

5.3 Gi : bng kim loi, c 3 chn hoc 4 chn, c kh nng gi phu cha ct liu n nh trn gi. Trc
ca phu trng vi trc ca ng ong vi sai s v gc (ca 2 ng trc) phi nh hn 40 v sai s v
khong cch nh hn 2 mm.
5.4 Tm knh: c kch thc 60 mm x 60 mm v c chiu dy ti thiu l 4 mm dng hiu chun ng
ong.
5.5 Khay: lm bng kim loi, bn v phng ng ton b gi khi th nghim, dng thu hi mu
ct liu chy trn trn ng ong khi rt v khi gt phng ng ong.
5.6 Dao gt bng thp, c chiu di khong 100 mm, chiu rng t nht 20 mm v phi c 1 cnh thng dng
gt phn mu tha trn ng ong.
5.7 Cn c kh nng cn c khi lng ca ng ong cha y mu ct vi chnh xc 0,1 g.

6 Hiu chun ng ong

6.1 Bi mt lp m bi trn mng ln ming ca ng ong. Cn xc nh khi lng ca ng ong ( bi
m) v tm knh. y ng ong bng nc kh ion v un si, c nhit t 18 oC n 24 oC. Ghi
li nhit ca nc. Ly tm knh t ln ming ng ong nhng ch khng to ra bt kh di mt knh.
Lau kh pha ngoi ng ong, cn xc nh khi lng ca ng ong y nc v tm knh. Lau sch
m bi trn trn ming ng ong.
6.2 Th tch ca ng ong (V), tnh bng mililt (mL), chnh xc n 0,1 mL, theo cng thc sau:
V=

M
D

(1)

trong :
M

Khi lng ca nc, tnh bng gam (g);

Khi lng ring ca nc ca nc ti nhit th nghim,

tnh bng gam trn centimt khi (g/cm3)

6.3 Nu nh kt qu hiu chun cho thy th tch ca ng ong ln hn 100 mL th mi mt cho ng ong
ngn li a th tch ng ong v ng bng 100 mL.

7 Chun b mu
7.1 Ra mu qua sng 0,15 mm, sau sy kh ri sng mu thnh cc nhm ht ring bit c kch c theo
quy nh Bng 1. ring mi nhm ht trong mt khay.
7.2 Cn cc nhm ht theo khi lng quy nh ti Bng 1 vi sai s 0,2 g. Trn cc nhm ht c
mu c khi lng 190 g.

TCVN 8860-7 : 2011

Bng 1- Cp phi tiu chun ca ct
Nhm ht

Khi lng
g

Lt sng 2,36 mm, trn sng 1,18 mm

44

Lt sng 1,18 mm, trn sng 0,6 mm

57

Lt sng 0,6 mm, trn sng 0,3 mm

72

Lt sng 0,3 mm, trn sng 0,15 mm

17

Tng khi lng mu

190

8 Cch tin hnh

8.1 Ly dao trn u mu chun b. Lp phu v ng ong vo ng v tr trn gi . Ly ngn tay bt l
y phu. mu vo phu, ly dao lm phng mu trong bnh. B tay khi l y phu cho ct liu
chy t do t phu xung ng ong.
8.2 Sau khi mu chy ht, ly cnh thng ca dao gt phn ct liu tha trn ming ng ong. Trnh
khng c to ra rung ng hoc tc ng mnh vo ng lm cho ct liu trong ng ong b cht li. Ly
chi lng qut cc ht ct liu cn bm pha ngoi ng ong. Cn xc nh khi lng ca ng ong v ct
liu chnh xc n 0,1 g.
8.3 mu trong ng ong vo phn mu trong khay, trn u mu v lp li cc thao tc m t t 8.1 n
8.2 lm th nghim ln 2.
8.4 Ghi li khi lng ca ng ong v khi lng ng ong cha y mu cho mi ln th nghim, chnh
xc n 0,1 g.

9 Biu th kt qu
9.1 gc cnh ca ct (U), tnh bng phn trm (%), chnh xc ti 0,1 %, theo cng thc:

V ( F / a )
x100
V

(2)

trong :
V

Th tch ca ng ong, tnh bng mililt (mL);

Khi lng ca ca ct liu trong ng ong, tnh bng gam (g);

Khi lng ring ca ct, tnh bng gam trn centimt khi (g/cm3), xc nh theo
TCVN 7572-4 : 2006

9.2 Kt qu th gc cnh ca ct l gi tr trung bnh cng ca 2 ln th, chnh xc n 0,1 %.

TCVN 8860-7 : 2011

10 Bo co th nghim
Bo co th nghim cn c nhng thng tin sau:
- Ngun gc ct liu;
- Khi lng ring ca ct;
- gc cnh ca ct;
- Ngi th nghim v c s th nghim;
- Vin dn tiu chun ny.

TCVN 8860-7 : 2011

Ph lc A

(Tham kho)
Mu bo co kt qu th nghim

Tn n v thc hin
a ch:

Tel/Fax:

Email:

S:.............../ LAS-XD
kt qu th nghim gc cnh ca ct

1. n v yu cu :
2. Cng trnh :
3. Hng mc:

4. Loi b tng nha:

5. Ngun gc mu:

6. M s mu:

7. Ngy nhn mu:

8. Ngy th nghim:

9. Tiu chun p dng: TCVN 8860-7 : 2011

10. Kt qu th nghim:

Mu th nghim s:

Khi l-ng ring ca ct (g/cm3)

V Th tch ng ong (mL)

F

Khi l-ng ca ct trong ng ong (g)

gc cnh ca ct (%):

V (F / a )
x100
V

11. Ghi ch:

12. Nhng ng-i thc hin:
Ng-i th nghim: (H tn, ch k)
Ng-i lp bo co: (H tn, ch k)
Ng-i kim tra: (H tn, ch k)
T- vn gim st: (H tn, ch k)
, ngythng.nm.
Phng th nghim LAS-XD

10

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