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Data acquisition.
To understand the basics of data acquisition
system and its component.
Data Acquisition
Data acquisition is the sampling of the real world to
generate data that can be manipulated by a computer.
Sometimes abbreviated DAQ or DAS, data acquisition
typically involves acquisition of signals and waveforms
and processing the signals to obtain desired
information.
The components of data acquisition systems include
appropriate sensors that convert any measurement
parameter to an electrical signal, which is acquired by
data acquisition hardware.
Block Diagram
Components
Sensor: a device that measures a physical
quantity and converts it into a signal which can
be read by an observer or by an instrument.
Actuator: One who actuates, or puts into action.
ADC/DAC.
Computer.
Signal.
Sensor classification
Measurement
Actuators
The Devices: Pneumatic valves, Solenoid
valves, Rotary valves, Motors, Switches,
Relays, and Variable frequency devices.
What is a signal?
Signal examples