B/Etude pratique

Filre RIF :
Programme avec matlab :

Filtre passe bas :

clear all;
close all;
fe=1000;
f0=80;
fc=input('tapez la frequence de coupure fc=');
N=256;
M=512;
%calcule de la reponse impusionelle h(k)
L=129;%nobre des echantiollons de h(k)
l=(-(L-1)/2:(L-1)/2);
h=((2*fc)/fe)*sinc(2*fc*l/fe);
for k=1:N
x1(k)=cos(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x2(k)=square(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x3(k)=sawtooth(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
end;
y1=filter(h,1,x1);
y2=filter(h,1,x2);
y3=filter(h,1,x3);
%transformer de fourier de reponce impulsionnelle
fh=fftshift(abs(fft(h,M))),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
figure(1);
subplot(321),plot(x1),title('x1');
subplot(322),plot(y1),title('y1');
subplot(323),plot(x2),title('x2');
subplot(324),plot(y2),title('y2');
subplot(325),plot(x3),title('x3');
subplot(326),plot(y3),title('y3');
%transformer de fourier des signaux et des filtres
fx1=fftshift(abs(fft(x1,M))),title('T F de x1');
fx2=fftshift(abs(fft(x2,M))),title('T F de x2');
fx3=fftshift(abs(fft(x3,M))),title('T F de x3');
fy1=fftshift(abs(fft(y1,M))),title('T F de y1');
fy2=fftshift(abs(fft(y2,M))),title('T F de y2');
fy3=fftshift(abs(fft(y3,M))),title('T F de y3');
figure(2);
subplot(531),plot(x1),title('x1');
subplot(532),plot(x2),title('x2');
subplot(533),plot(x3),title('x3');
subplot(534),plot(fx1),title('fx1');
subplot(535),plot(fx2),title('fx2');
subplot(536),plot(fx3),title('fx3');
subplot(537),plot(fh),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
subplot(538),plot(fh),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
subplot(539),plot(fh),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
subplot(5,3,10),plot(y1),title('y1');
subplot(5,3,11),plot(y2),title('y2');
subplot(5,3,12),plot(y3),title('y3');
subplot(5,3,13),plot(fy1),title('fy1');
subplot(5,3,14),plot(fy2),title('fy2');
subplot(5,3,15),plot(fy3),title('fy3'); %fc=400

La reprsentation graphique des signaux :

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Filtre passe haut :

Le programme :
clear all;

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close all;
fe=2000;
f0=80;
fc=input('tapez la frequence de coupure fc=');
fc2=input('tapez la frequence de coupure fc2=');
N=256;
M=512;
%calcule de la reponse impusionelle h(k)
L=129;%nobre des echantiollons de h(k)
l=(-(L-1)/2:(L-1)/2);
g=zeros(1,L); %g=peigne de diract passe tout
g(65)=1; %decalage jusqu'a 65
h=((2*fc)/fe)*sinc(2*fc*l/fe); %filter bas frequence de fc =100
h2=((2*fc2)/fe)*sinc(2*fc2*l/fe);%filter bas frequence de fc2 =300
h3=h2-h % filtre pass band
h4=g-h %filtre haut frequence
for k=1:N
x1(k)=cos(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x2(k)=square(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x3(k)=sawtooth(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
end;
y1=filter(h4,1,x1);
y2=filter(h4,1,x2);
y3=filter(h4,1,x3);
%transformer de fourier de reponce impulsionnelle
fh4=fftshift(abs(fft(h4,M))),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
figure(1);
subplot(321),plot(x1),title('x1');
subplot(322),plot(y1),title('y1');
subplot(323),plot(x2),title('x2');
subplot(324),plot(y2),title('y2');
subplot(325),plot(x3),title('x3');
subplot(326),plot(y3),title('y3');
%transformer de fourier des signaux et des filtres
fx1=fftshift(abs(fft(x1,M))),title('T F de x1');
fx2=fftshift(abs(fft(x2,M))),title('T F de x2');
fx3=fftshift(abs(fft(x3,M))),title('T F de x3');
fy1=fftshift(abs(fft(y1,M))),title('T F de y1');
fy2=fftshift(abs(fft(y2,M))),title('T F de y2');
fy3=fftshift(abs(fft(y3,M))),title('T F de y3');
figure(2);
subplot(531),plot(x1),title('x1');
subplot(532),plot(x2),title('x2');
subplot(533),plot(x3),title('x3');
subplot(534),plot(fx1),title('fx1');
subplot(535),plot(fx2),title('fx2');
subplot(536),plot(fx3),title('fx3');
subplot(537),plot(fh4),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
subplot(538),plot(fh4),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
subplot(539),plot(fh4),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
subplot(5,3,10),plot(y1),title('y1');
subplot(5,3,11),plot(y2),title('y2');
subplot(5,3,12),plot(y3),title('y3');
subplot(5,3,13),plot(fy1),title('fy1');
subplot(5,3,14),plot(fy2),title('fy2');
subplot(5,3,15),plot(fy3),title('fy3');

reprsentation graphique :

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filtre passe bande :

le programme :
clear all;
close all;
fe=1000;
f0=80;
fc=input('tapez la frequence de coupure fc=');
fc2=input('tapez la frequence de coupure fc2=');
N=256;
M=512;
%calcule de la reponse impusionelle h(k)
L=129;%nobre des echantiollons de h(k)
l=(-(L-1)/2:(L-1)/2);
h=((2*fc)/fe)*sinc(2*fc*l/fe);
h2=((2*fc2)/fe)*sinc(2*fc2*l/fe);
h3=h2-h
for k=1:N
x1(k)=cos(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x2(k)=square(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x3(k)=sawtooth(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
end;
y1=filter(h3,1,x1);
y2=filter(h3,1,x2);
y3=filter(h3,1,x3);
%transformer de fourier de reponce impulsionnelle
fh3=fftshift(abs(fft(h3,M))),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
figure(1);
subplot(321),plot(x1),title('x1');
subplot(322),plot(y1),title('y1');
subplot(323),plot(x2),title('x2');
subplot(324),plot(y2),title('y2');
subplot(325),plot(x3),title('x3');
subplot(326),plot(y3),title('y3');
%transformer de fourier des signaux et des filtres
fx1=fftshift(abs(fft(x1,M))),title('T F de x1');
fx2=fftshift(abs(fft(x2,M))),title('T F de x2');
fx3=fftshift(abs(fft(x3,M))),title('T F de x3');
fy1=fftshift(abs(fft(y1,M))),title('T F de y1');
fy2=fftshift(abs(fft(y2,M))),title('T F de y2');
fy3=fftshift(abs(fft(y3,M))),title('T F de y3');
figure(2);
subplot(531),plot(x1),title('x1');
subplot(532),plot(x2),title('x2');
subplot(533),plot(x3),title('x3');
subplot(534),plot(fx1),title('fx1');
subplot(535),plot(fx2),title('fx2');
subplot(536),plot(fx3),title('fx3');
subplot(537),plot(fh3),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
subplot(538),plot(fh3),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
subplot(539),plot(fh3),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
subplot(5,3,10),plot(y1),title('y1');
subplot(5,3,11),plot(y2),title('y2');
subplot(5,3,12),plot(y3),title('y3');
subplot(5,3,13),plot(fy1),title('fy1');
subplot(5,3,14),plot(fy2),title('fy2');
subplot(5,3,15),plot(fy3),title('fy3'); %fc=400

reprsentation graphique :

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Filtre coupe bande :

Le programme :
clear all;
close all;
fe=1000;
f0=80;
fc=input('tapez la frequence de coupure fc=');
fc2=input('tapez la frequence de coupure fc2=');
N=256;
M=512;
%calcule de la reponse impusionelle h(k)
L=129;%nobre des echantiollons de h(k)
l=(-(L-1)/2:(L-1)/2);
g=zeros(1,L); %g=peigne de diract =tou pas
g(65)=1; %decalage jusqu'a 65
h=((2*fc)/fe)*sinc(2*fc*l/fe); %filter bas frequence de fc =100
h2=((2*fc2)/fe)*sinc(2*fc2*l/fe);%filter bas frequence de fc2 =300
h3=h2-h % filtre pass band
h4=g-h %filtre haut frequence
h5=g-h3 %filtre coupe band
for k=1:N
x1(k)=cos(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x2(k)=square(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x3(k)=sawtooth(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
end;
y1=filter(h5,1,x1);
y2=filter(h5,1,x2);
y3=filter(h5,1,x3);
%transformer de fourier de reponce impulsionnelle
fh5=fftshift(abs(fft(h5,M))),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
figure(1);
subplot(321),plot(x1),title('x1');
subplot(322),plot(y1),title('y1');
subplot(323),plot(x2),title('x2');
subplot(324),plot(y2),title('y2');
subplot(325),plot(x3),title('x3');
subplot(326),plot(y3),title('y3');
%transformer de fourier des signaux et des filtres
fx1=fftshift(abs(fft(x1,M))),title('T F de x1');
fx2=fftshift(abs(fft(x2,M))),title('T F de x2');
fx3=fftshift(abs(fft(x3,M))),title('T F de x3');
fy1=fftshift(abs(fft(y1,M))),title('T F de y1');
fy2=fftshift(abs(fft(y2,M))),title('T F de y2');
fy3=fftshift(abs(fft(y3,M))),title('T F de y3');
figure(2);
subplot(531),plot(x1),title('x1');
subplot(532),plot(x2),title('x2');
subplot(533),plot(x3),title('x3');
subplot(534),plot(fx1),title('fx1');
subplot(535),plot(fx2),title('fx2');
subplot(536),plot(fx3),title('fx3');
subplot(537),plot(fh5),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
subplot(538),plot(fh5),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
subplot(539),plot(fh5),title('T F de reponce impulsionnelle');
subplot(5,3,10),plot(y1),title('y1');
subplot(5,3,11),plot(y2),title('y2');
subplot(5,3,12),plot(y3),title('y3');
subplot(5,3,13),plot(fy1),title('fy1');
subplot(5,3,14),plot(fy2),title('fy2');

subplot(5,3,15),plot(fy3),title('fy3'); %fc=100 fc2=300

Reprsentation graphique :
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T F de reponce impulsionnelle

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Filre RII :
filtre basse bas :
le programme :
%tp5: filtrage RIF eT RII
%Chiheb Chihabeddine
%Guerroui Mohammed
%h(k)=2*fc/fe*sinc(2*fck/fe)
clear all;
close all;
fe=2000;
f0=50;
N=256;
M=512;
s=[-fe/2:fe/M:(fe/2)-1];
s1=[1:fe/M:(fe/2)-1];
fc1=input('tappez la frquence de coupure fc1=');
% calcule de la frquence impultionelle h(t)
L=129;% la longueure de h(t). le nombre d'echantillons
l=[(-L-1)/2:(L-1)/2];
%hpb1=(2*fc1/fe)*sinc(2*fc1*l/fe);
%hpb2=(2*fc2/fe)*sinc(2*fc2*l/fe);
Wn1=2*fc1/fe;% frquence de couppure ,normalise 1
Wn=[Wn1 ];
N1=8;
[B,A] = BUTTER(N1,Wn);
[H,W] = FREQZ(B,A,N,fe);
fh=abs(H);
%h=hpb2-hpb1;
for k=1:N
x1(k)=cos(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x2(k)=square(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x3(k)=sawtooth(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
end
y1=filter(B,A,x1);
y2=filter(B,A,x2);
y3=filter(B,A,x3);
%transforme de fourier des signaux filtrs
fy11=(abs(fft(y1,M)));
fy1=fy11(1:M/2);
fy22=(abs(fft(y2,M)));
fy2=fy22(1:M/2);
fy33=(abs(fft(y3,M)));
fy3=fy33(1:M/2);
%transforme de fourier de la rponse impulsionnelle
%fh=fftshift(abs(fft(h,M)));
%transforme de signaux d'entr
fx11=(abs(fft(x1,M)));
fx1=fx11(1:M/2);
fx22=(abs(fft(x2,M)));
fx2=fx22(1:M/2);
fx33=(abs(fft(x3,M)));
fx3=fx33(1:M/2);
figure(1)

subplot(531),plot(x1),title('x1');
subplot(532),plot(x2),title('x2');
subplot(533),plot(x3),title('x3');
subplot(534),plot(s1,fx1),title('fx1');
subplot(535),plot(s1,fx2),title('fx2');
subplot(536),plot(s1,fx3),title('fx3');
subplot(537),plot(s1,fh),title('fh');
subplot(538),plot(s1,fh),title('fh');
subplot(539),plot(s1,fh),title('fh');
subplot(5,3,10),plot(y1),title('y1');
subplot(5,3,11),plot(y2),title('y2');
subplot(5,3,12),plot(y3),title('y3');
subplot(5,3,13),plot(s1,fy1),title('fy1');
subplot(5,3,14),plot(s1,fy2),title('fy2');
subplot(5,3,15),plot(s1,fy3),title('fy3');

reprsentation graphique :
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Filtre passe bande :

Le programme :
%tp5: filtrage RIF eT RII
%Chiheb Chihabeddine
%Guerroui Mohammed
clear all;
close all;
fe=2000;
f0=50;
N=256;
M=512;
s=[-fe/2:fe/M:(fe/2)-1];
s1=[1:fe/M:(fe/2)-1];
fc1=input('tappez la frquence de coupure fc1=');
fc2=input('tappez la frquence de coupure fc2=');
% calcule de la frquence impultionelle h(t)
L=129;% la longueure de h(t). le nombre d'echantillons
l=[(-L-1)/2:(L-1)/2];
Wn1=2*fc1/fe;% frquence de couppure ,normalise 1
Wn2=2*fc2/fe;%frquence de couppure ,normalise 2
Wn=[Wn1 Wn2];
N1=8;
[B,A] = BUTTER(N1,Wn);
[H,W] = FREQZ(B,A,N,fe);
fh=abs(H);
%h=hpb2-hpb1;
for k=1:N
x1(k)=cos(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x2(k)=square(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x3(k)=sawtooth(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
end
y1=filter(B,A,x1);
y2=filter(B,A,x2);
y3=filter(B,A,x3);
%transforme de fourier des signaux filtrs
fy11=(abs(fft(y1,M)));
fy1=fy11(1:M/2);
fy22=(abs(fft(y2,M)));
fy2=fy22(1:M/2);
fy33=(abs(fft(y3,M)));
fy3=fy33(1:M/2);
%transforme de fourier de la rponse impulsionnelle
%fh=fftshift(abs(fft(h,M)));
%transforme de signaux d'entr
fx11=(abs(fft(x1,M)));
fx1=fx11(1:M/2);
fx22=(abs(fft(x2,M)));
fx2=fx22(1:M/2);
fx33=(abs(fft(x3,M)));
fx3=fx33(1:M/2);
figure(1)
subplot(531),plot(x1),title('x1');
subplot(532),plot(x2),title('x2');
subplot(533),plot(x3),title('x3');

subplot(534),plot(s1,fx1),title('fx1');
subplot(535),plot(s1,fx2),title('fx2');
subplot(536),plot(s1,fx3),title('fx3');
subplot(537),plot(s1,fh),title('fh');
subplot(538),plot(s1,fh),title('fh');
subplot(539),plot(s1,fh),title('fh');
subplot(5,3,10),plot(y1),title('y1');
subplot(5,3,11),plot(y2),title('y2');
subplot(5,3,12),plot(y3),title('y3');
subplot(5,3,13),plot(s1,fy1),title('fy1');
subplot(5,3,14),plot(s1,fy2),title('fy2');
subplot(5,3,15),plot(s1,fy3),title('fy3');

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Passe haut :
Le programme :
%tp5: filtrage RIF eT RII
%Chiheb Chihabeddine
%Guerroui Mohammed
clear all;
close all;
fe=2000;
f0=50;
N=256;
M=512;
s=[-fe/2:fe/M:(fe/2)-1];
s1=[1:fe/M:(fe/2)-1];
fc1=input('tappez la frquence de coupure fc1=');
% calcule de la frquence impultionelle h(t)
L=129;% la longueure de h(t). le nombre d'echantillons
l=[(-L-1)/2:(L-1)/2];
Wn1=2*fc1/fe;% frquence de couppure ,normalise 1
Wn=[Wn1 ];
N1=8;
[B,A] = BUTTER(N1,Wn,'high');
[H,W] = FREQZ(B,A,N,fe);
fh=abs(H);
%h=hpb2-hpb1;
for k=1:N
x1(k)=cos(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x2(k)=square(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x3(k)=sawtooth(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
end
y1=filter(B,A,x1);
y2=filter(B,A,x2);
y3=filter(B,A,x3);
%transforme de fourier des signaux filtrs
fy11=(abs(fft(y1,M)));
fy1=fy11(1:M/2);
fy22=(abs(fft(y2,M)));
fy2=fy22(1:M/2);
fy33=(abs(fft(y3,M)));
fy3=fy33(1:M/2);
%transforme de signaux d'entr
fx11=(abs(fft(x1,M)));
fx1=fx11(1:M/2);
fx22=(abs(fft(x2,M)));
fx2=fx22(1:M/2);
fx33=(abs(fft(x3,M)));
fx3=fx33(1:M/2);
figure(1)
subplot(531),plot(x1),title('x1');
subplot(532),plot(x2),title('x2');
subplot(533),plot(x3),title('x3');
subplot(534),plot(s1,fx1),title('fx1');
subplot(535),plot(s1,fx2),title('fx2');
subplot(536),plot(s1,fx3),title('fx3');
subplot(537),plot(s1,fh),title('fh');
subplot(538),plot(s1,fh),title('fh');
subplot(539),plot(s1,fh),title('fh');

subplot(5,3,10),plot(y1),title('y1');
subplot(5,3,11),plot(y2),title('y2');
subplot(5,3,12),plot(y3),title('y3');
subplot(5,3,13),plot(s1,fy1),title('fy1');
subplot(5,3,14),plot(s1,fy2),title('fy2');
subplot(5,3,15),plot(s1,fy3),title('fy3');

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Filtre coupe bande :

Le programme :
%tp5: filtrage RIF eT RII
%Chiheb Chihabeddine
%Guerroui Mohammed
%h(k)=2*fc/fe*sinc(2*fck/fe)
clear all;
close all;
fe=2000;
f0=50;
N=256;
M=512;
s=[-fe/2:fe/M:(fe/2)-1];
s1=[1:fe/M:(fe/2)-1];
fc1=input('tappez la frquence de coupure fc1=');

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fc2=input('tappez la frquence de coupure fc2=');

% calcule de la frquence impultionelle h(t)
L=129;% la longueure de h(t). le nombre d'echantillons
l=[(-L-1)/2:(L-1)/2];
%hpb1=(2*fc1/fe)*sinc(2*fc1*l/fe);
%hpb2=(2*fc2/fe)*sinc(2*fc2*l/fe);
Wn1=2*fc1/fe;% frquence de couppure ,normalise 1
Wn2=2*fc2/fe
Wn=[Wn1,Wn2];
N1=8;
[B,A] = BUTTER(N1,Wn,'stop');
[H,W] = FREQZ(B,A,N,fe);
fh=abs(H);
%h=hpb2-hpb1;
for k=1:N
x1(k)=cos(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x2(k)=square(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
x3(k)=sawtooth(2*pi*f0*k/fe);
end
y1=filter(B,A,x1);
y2=filter(B,A,x2);
y3=filter(B,A,x3);
%transforme de fourier des signaux filtrs
fy11=(abs(fft(y1,M)));
fy1=fy11(1:M/2);
fy22=(abs(fft(y2,M)));
fy2=fy22(1:M/2);
fy33=(abs(fft(y3,M)));
fy3=fy33(1:M/2);
%transforme de fourier de la rponse impulsionnelle
%fh=fftshift(abs(fft(h,M)));
%transforme de signaux d'entr
fx11=(abs(fft(x1,M)));
fx1=fx11(1:M/2);
fx22=(abs(fft(x2,M)));
fx2=fx22(1:M/2);
fx33=(abs(fft(x3,M)));
fx3=fx33(1:M/2);
figure(1)
subplot(531),plot(x1),title('x1');
subplot(532),plot(x2),title('x2');
subplot(533),plot(x3),title('x3');
subplot(534),plot(s1,fx1),title('fx1');
subplot(535),plot(s1,fx2),title('fx2');
subplot(536),plot(s1,fx3),title('fx3');
subplot(537),plot(s1,fh),title('fh');
subplot(538),plot(s1,fh),title('fh');
subplot(539),plot(s1,fh),title('fh');
subplot(5,3,10),plot(y1),title('y1');
subplot(5,3,11),plot(y2),title('y2');
subplot(5,3,12),plot(y3),title('y3');
subplot(5,3,13),plot(s1,fy1),title('fy1');
subplot(5,3,14),plot(s1,fy2),title('fy2');
subplot(5,3,15),plot(s1,fy3),title('fy3');

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