Professional Documents
Culture Documents
net
L1 Contracts /'kntrkt/ N. hp ng, giao ko, kh c, giy k kt..............3
L2 Marketing (th trng, ni tiu th; khch hng).......................................3
L3 Warranties /wrnti/....................................................................................4
L4 Business planning.......................................................................................5
L5 Conferences /'knfrns/ hi ngh...............................................................5
L6 computers....................................................................................................6
L7 Office Technology.........................................................................................6
L8 Office Procedures.........................................................................................7
L9 Electronics (in t).....................................................................................7
L10 Correspondence (quan h th t, s ph hp)..........................................8
L11 Job Advertising and Recruiting...................................................................8
L12 Applying and Interviewing.........................................................................9
L13 Hiring and Training.....................................................................................9
L14 Salaries and benefits...............................................................................10
L15 Promotions, Pensions and Awards..........................................................10
L16 Shopping..................................................................................................11
L17 Ordering Supplies.....................................................................................11
L18 Shipping...................................................................................................12
L19 Invoices....................................................................................................12
L20 Inventory.................................................................................................13
L21 Banking....................................................................................................13
L22 Accounting...............................................................................................14
L23 Investments.............................................................................................14
L24 Taxes........................................................................................................15
L26 Property and department.........................................................................16
L27 Board Meetings and committees.............................................................16
L28 Quality control..........................................................................................17
L29 Product Development..............................................................................17
L30 Renting and Leasing.................................................................................18
L31 Selecting a Restaurant.............................................................................18
L32 Eating out.................................................................................................19
L 33 Ordering Lunch........................................................................................19
L34 Cooking as a career.................................................................................20
L35 Events......................................................................................................20
L36 General Travel..........................................................................................21
L37 Airlines.....................................................................................................21
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L38 Trains........................................................................................................22
L39 Hotels.......................................................................................................22
L40 Car Rentals...............................................................................................23
L41 Movies......................................................................................................23
L42 Theater.....................................................................................................24
L43 Music........................................................................................................24
L44 Museums..................................................................................................25
L45 Media.......................................................................................................26
L46 Doctors Office.........................................................................................26
L47 Dentists office (Phng Nha s).................................................................27
L48 Health Insurance ( s bao him sc khoe (khi m)..................................28
L49 Hospitals t chc t thin, t chc cu t................................................28
L50 Pharmacy ('f:msi) dc khoa................................................................29
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TOEIC 600 WORDS
L1 Contracts /'kntrkt/ N. hp ng, giao ko, kh c, giy k kt
Abide by
v. to comply with, to conform
Agreement /'gri:mnt/ n. a mutual arrangement, a contract (hp ng, giao ko)
Agree /'gri:/ v. agreeable adj. (ng , tn thnh, bng lng, thoa thun)
Assurance /'urns/ n. q guarantee, confidence (s chc chn; s tin chc; iu
chc chn, iu tin chc)
Cancel
v. to annul, to call off (hy b)
Determine /di't:min/ v. to find out, to influence (nh, xc nh, nh r)
Engage / in'geid/ v. to hire, to involve+ ( dn xp tuyn dng mt ngi; thu
mt ngi)
Establish /is'tbli/
v. to institute permanently, to bring about ( lp, thnh lp,
thit lp, kin lp)
Obligate / 'bligei/
v. to bind legally or morally ( bt buc, ep buc)
Obligation /,bli'gein/ n. obligatory adj. ( ngha v, bn phn)
Party
n. a person or group participating in an action or plan, the persons or
sides (bui tic, lin hoan) concerned in a legal matter ( tham gia, bit v hoc ng
h (mt k hoach, mt hnh ng..)
Provision /provision/
n. a measure taken beforehand, a stipulation (iu khoan)
Provider n. provision n.
Resolve
/ri'zlv/
v. to deal with successfully, to declare ( quyt tm, kin
quyt)
Specify /spesi, fai/
v. to mention explicitly (ch r, ghi r, nh r, ghi ch vo
phn chi tit k thut)
Specification n. (s ch r, s nh r)
specific adj. (r rng, rnh mach)
L2 Marketing (th trng, ni tiu th; khch hng)
Attract /'trkt/ v. to draw by appeal (thu ht, hp dn, li cun)
Attraction n. attractive adj.
Compare /km'pe/
v. to examine similarities and differences
(+ with) so, i chiu
o to compare the orginal with the copy
so nguyn ban vi ban sao
(+ to) so snh
o poets often compare sleep to death
cc nh th thng so snh gic ng vi ci cht
(ngn ng hc) tao cp so snh (ca tnh t, ph t)
Comparison n/km'prisn/. comparable /'kmprbl/adj. (c th so snh c)
Compete /km'pi:t/
v. to strive against a rival (ua tranh, ganh ua, canh tranh)
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Consume /kn'sju:m/ v. to absorb, to use up (dng, tiu th)
Consumer /kn'sju:m/ n. ngi tiu dng, ngi tiu th (hng ho, thc phm...)
consumable /kn'sju:mbl/ adj. (c th n c, c th tiu th c)
Convince /kn'vins/
v. to bring to believe by argument, to persuade (lm cho tin,
lm cho nghe theo, thuyt phc)
Current
adj. Happening or existing at the present time, adv. To be on top of
things (chiu, hng (d lun, t tng...)
Fad /fd/ n. a practice followed enthusiastically for a short time, a craze (mt)
Inspire /in'spai/ v. to spur on, to stimulate imagination or emotion. (truyn (cam
hng, ngh...); truyn cam hng cho (ai), gy cam hng cho (ai)
Market
v. the course of buying and selling a product, n. the demand for a
product (gi th trng; tnh hnh th trng)
Marketing n. marketable adj.
Persuade /p'sweid/
v. to move by argument or logic (lm cho tin; thuyt phc)
Productive adj. Constructive, high yield (san xut)
Satisfy /'stisfai/ v. to make happy (lm thoa mn, lm va lng, p ng (c yu
cu, iu kin...))
L3 Warranties /wrnti/ (S bo m)
Characteristic
/,krikt'ristik/ adj. Revealing of individual traits (ring, ring bit,
c th, c trng)
Consequence
/'knsikwns/ n. that which follows necessarily (tm quan trng,
tnh trng ai)
Consider
/kn'sid/ v. to think about carefully (cn nhc, xem xet, suy xet, suy
ngh)
Consideration n. considerable
Cover
v. to provide protection against (che, ph, bao ph, bao trm, bao bc)
Expire
/iks'pai/ v. to come to an end (mn han, kt thc, ht hiu lc (lut);
mai mt, mt i)
Frequently /'fri:kwnt/ adv. Occurring commonly, widespread (thng xuyn, hay
xay ra, c lun)
Imply /im'plai/
v. to indicate by inference ( ni; ng ; bao hm )
Promise
v. n. to pledge to do, bring about, or provide (li ha, iu ha,
iu hn c; s ha hn)
Protect
v. to guard (bao v, s bao v, ch ch)
Protection n. protective adj.
Reputation /,repju:'tein/
n. the overall quality of character (ting tt, thanh
danh, danh ting)
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Reputable adj.
Reputed adj. ('repjutbl) (c ting tt, danh gi; ng knh trng)
Require /ri'kwai/
v. to deem necessary or essential (i hi, yu cu)
Requirement n. requisite adj.
Vary /'veri/
v. to be different from another, to change (lm cho khc nhau,
thay i, bin i)
L4 Business planning
Address
v. to direct to the attention of (a ch, chuyn i ti )
Avoid /'vid/
v. to stay clear of, to keep from happening (trnh, trnh xa)
Demonstrate /'demnstreit/ v. to show clearly and deliberately, to present by
example ( chng minh, giai thch, by t, biu l, lm thy r)
Demonstration n. demonstrative adj.
Develop /di'velp/
v. to expand, progress, or improve (pht trin, m
mang, m rng, khuch trng, lm cho pht at)
Development n. developer n.
Evaluate /i'vljueit/
v. to determine the value or impact of (c lng , nh gi)
Evaluation n. evaluator n.
Gather
/'g/
v. to accumulate, to conclude (tp hp lai, t hp lai, keo
n)
Offer
v. to propose, to present in order to meet a need or satisfy a
requirement (a ra ngh)
Primary /'praimri/
adj. Most important, first in a list, series, or sequence (ch
yu, chnh, bc nht)
Risk
n. the chance of loss or damage (s ri ro, s nguy him)
Strategy /'strtidi)/
n. a plan of action (chin lc)
Strategize n. strategic adj.
Strong
adj. Powerful, economically or financially sound (manh khe, bn
vng)
Substitute /'sbstitju:t/
v. to take the place of another (th, thay th)
L5 Conferences /'knfrns/ hi ngh
Accommodate /'kmdeit/ v. to fit, to provide with something needed (iu tit,
lm cho thch nghi, lm cho ph hp)
Accommodation n. accommodating adj.
Arrangement /'reindmnt/
n , the plan or organization (s sp xp, s sp
t, ci c sp xp, ci c sp t)
Association
/,sousi'ein/ n, an organization of persons or groups having a
common interest (hi, hi lin hip; on th, cng ty)
Attend
/'tend/
v, to go to, to pay attention to (d, c mt)
Attendee n., attendance n.
Get in touch
v, to make contact with (giu lien lac)
Hold
v, to accommodate; to conduct (t chc, tin hnh)
Location /lou'kein/
n, a position or site (v tr)
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Overcrowded /'ouv'kraud/ a, too crowded (keo vo qu ng, dn vo qu ng)
Register
v, to record (ng k)
Register n.
registration n.
Select
v, to choose from a group (chn, la chn)
Selection n. selective adj.(s la chn)
Session
n, a meeting bui hp, k hp, kha hc
Take part in
v, to join or participate ( tham gia, tham d)
L6 computers
Access
v, to obtain, to gain entry (truy cp, ng vo)
Access n. accessible adj.
Allocate/'lkeit/ v, to designate for a specific purpose (ch nh, chia phn)
Compatible /kmptbl/
a, able to function together (tng tc, thch ng)
Delete
v, to remove; to erase (xa)
Display
n, what is visible on a monitor; v, to show (trnh by, trng by)
Duplicate /dju:plikit/
v, to produce something equal; to make identical (ban
sao, gp i)
Duplicate n.
duplication n,
Fail
v, not to succeed; not to work correctly (trt, khng thnh cng)
Failure n. fallible adj.
Figure out
v, to understand , to solve (ch ra, hiu ra)
Ignore
v, not to notice; to disregard (b qua, l i)
Search
v, to look for; n, investigation (tm kim, tm hiu)
Shot down
v, to turn off; to cease operation (ng lai, ngng lai)
Warn
v, to alert; to tell about a danger or problem (canh bo)
Warning n. warning adj.
L7 Office Technology
Affordable
a, able to be paid for; not too expensive (hp l)
As needed
adv, as necessary (cn thit)
Be in charge of v, to be in control or command of (c trchnhim, ngha v)
Capacity
n, the ability to contain or hold; the maximum that something can
hold (sc cha, kha nng)
Durable
a, sturdy, strong, lasting (lu bn)
Initiative
n, the first step; an active role (sng kin)
Initiate v. initiation n.
Physical
a, perceived by the senses (vt cht, iu g lin quan n t
nhin)
Provider
n, a supplier (nh cung cp)
Provide v. provision n.
Recur
v, to occur again or repeatedly (ti din, ti hin)
Recurrence n.
recurring adj.
Reduction
n, a lessening , a decrease (thu nh, giam bt)
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Reduce v. reducible adj.
Stay on top of v, to know what is going on; to know the latest information (cp
nht)
Stock
n, a supply; v, to keep on hand (d tr, c phn)
L8 Office Procedures
Appreciate
v, to recognize, understand the importance of; to be thankful for
(nh gi cao)
Appreciation n. appreciated adj.
Be exposed to v, to become aware of; to gain experience in
Bring in
v, to hire or recruit; to cause to appear (dn ti, mang ti )
Casual
a, informal (thn mt, khng nghi thc)
Code
n, rules of behavior (b lut, quy lut)
Glimpse
n, a quick look (lt qua, thong qua)
Made of
v, to consist of (tao nn)
Out of
a, no longer having, missing (ht, mt)
Outdated
a, obsolete; not currently in use (ht han)
Practice
n, method of doing something (tp luyn)
Practice v. practical adj. (cng c, gia c)
Reinforce
v, to strengthen, support (cng c, gia c)
Reinforcement n. reinforcing gerund
Verbal
a, oral (bng li ni )
Verbalize v. verbally adv.
L9 Electronics (in t)
Disk
n, an object used to store digital information (a my tnh)
Facilitate
v, to make easier (lm cho d dng, thun tin)
Network
n, an interconnected group or system (mang li)
Popularity
n, the state of being widely admired, sought (tnh ai chng, ph
bin)
Popularize v.
popular adj.
Process
n, a series of operations or actions to bring about a result (quy trnh)
Replace
v, to put back in a former place or position (thay th)
Replacement n. replaceable adj.
Revolution
n, a sudden or momentous change in a situation (cuc cch mang,
quay vng)
Revolutionized v. revolutionary adj.
Sharp
a, abrupt or acute; smart (sc net)
Skills
n, developed ability (k nng)
Software
n, the programs for a computer (phn mm)
Storage
n, the safekeeping of goods or information (kho, s d tr)
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Store v. n.
Technical
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Qualifications /,kwalifi'keiSn/
n, requirements, qualities, or abilities needed for
something (Phm cht, nng lc, )
Qualify /'kwlifai/ v. ( t cch, kh nng, iu kin)
qualified adj.
Recruit /ri'kru:t/
v, to attract people to join an organization of a cause
(tuyn dng)
Recruitment n.
recruiter n.
Submit /sbmit/
v, to present for consideration (bin h)
Submission n.
submittal n (s bin h)
Time-consuming a, taking up a lot of time (cn nhiu thi jan)
L12 Applying and Interviewing (xin vic v phng vn)
Ability
n, a skill, a competence (kha nng)
Apply
v, to look for (Xin vic, tm vic)
Applicant n.
application n.(ngi np n xin vic)
Background
n, a persons experience (kinh nghim)
Be ready for
v, to be prepared ( sn sng cho)
Call in
v, to request (yu cu, ,mi ti)
Confidence
n, a belief in ones ability (t tin)
Confident adj.
Confidently adv.
Constantly
a, on a continual basis, happening all the time (lin tc, lun lun,
khng i)
Expert
n, a specialist (nh chuyn mn, chuyn su, thnh thao)
Expertise n.expert adj.
Follow up
v. to take additional steps, to continue (tip tc, tip theo)
Hesitate
v, to pause, to be reluctant (do d, lng l)
Present
v. to introduce, to show, to offer for consideration (trnh by, gii thiu)
Presentation n. presentable adj.
Weakness
n, a fault, a quality lacking strength (im yu)
L13 Hiring and Training (mn v o to)
Conduct
v, to hold, to take place, to behave (hng dn, ch ao)
Generate
v, to create, to produce (sinh ra)
Hire
v, to employ, to offer a job or position (thu, mn)
Hire
n.
hiring gerund (thu, tuyn dng)
Keep up with
v, to stay equal with (gi cn bng)
Look up to
v, to admire, to think highly of (Khm phc, ngyng m)
Mentor
n, a person who guides (ngi c vn)
On track
a, on schedule (Theo di)
Reject
v, to turn down, to say no (t chi)
Rejection n. rejecting gerund
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Set up
v, to establish, to arrange; a , arranged (thit lp, tao dng)
Success
n, reaching a goal (thnh cng)
Succeed v. successful adj.
Training
n, the preparation or education for a specific job (o tao)
Trainer n. trainee n.
Update
v, to make current. N, the latest information (cp nht)
L14 Salaries and benefits (lng v tr cp)
Basis
n. the main reason for something, a base or foundation (nn tang, c
ban)
Be aware ofv. to be conscious of, to be knowledgeable about (am hiu v)
Benefits
n. the advantages provided to a employee in addition to salary
(tin tr cp)
Benefit v. (gip ch cho)
beneficial adj. (c ch, c li)
Compensate
v. to pay, to make up for.(bi thng, n b)
Compensation n. (s n b, s bi thng)
compensatory adj.
Delicate
adj. Sensitive, adv. With sensitivity (nhay ben, kheo leo)
Eligible
adj. Able to participate in something, qualified ( t cch, thch
hp)
Flexible
adj. Not rigid, able to change easily (, d sai khin, d un nn)
Negotiate v. to talk for the purpose of reaching an agreement especially on prices
or contracts (m phn, thng lng)
Negotiation n. negotiator n.
Raise
n. an increase in salary (s tng lng)
Retire
v. to stop working, to withdraw from a business or profession (ngh hu)
Retirement n. retired adj.
Vested
adj. Absolute, authorized (c quyn, c phep)
Wage
n. the money paid for work done, usually hourly (tin cng, tin lng)
L15
Achieve
v, to succeed , to reach a goal (ginh c, hon thnh)
Achievement n. achiever n.
Contribute
v, to add to, to donate, to give (ng gp, gp phn)
Contribution n. contributor n.
Dedication
n, a commitment to something (cng hin)
Dedicate v. dedicated adj.
Look forward to v, to anticipate, to be eager for something to happen (ch i,
mong i)
Looked to
v, to depend on , to rely on (trng ch vo, ph thuc vo)
Loyal
a, faithful, believing in something or somebody (trung thnh)
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Merit
Obvious
Productive
Promote
Promotion n.
Recognition
nhn)
Value
L16 Shopping
Bargain
n, something offered or acquired at a price advantageous to the
buyer (mc ca)
Bear
v, to have a tolerance for, to endure (chu ng)
Behavior
n, the manner of ones action (cch ng x, i x)
Checkout
n, the act, time, or place of checking out, as at a hotel or a
supermarket (thanh ton, quy thanh ton)
Comfort
n, a condition or feeling of pleasurable ease, well-being, and
contentment (thai mi, d dng)
Comfortable adj. Comfortably adv.
Expand
v, to increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; to enlarge (ni
rng)
Expansion n.
expanded adj.
Explore
v, to investigate systematically (thm d, khao st )
Exploration n. exploratory adj.
Item
n, a single article or unit (mt hng)
Mandatory
a, required or commanded, obligatory (bt buc)
Merchandise
n, items available in stores (hng ha mua bn)
Strict
a, precise. Exact (cht ch)
Strictness n.
strictly adv.
Trend
n, the current style (xu hng, xu th)
L17 Ordering Supplies (phiu tip t)
Diverse
a, different; made up of distinct qualities (a dang)
Diversify v.
diversity n. (a dang ha)
Enterprise
n, a business; a large project (Cng trnh d n ln)
Essential
a, indispensable, necessary (cn thit)
Everyday
a, common, ordinary (thng thng, thng dng)
Function
v, to perform tasks (chc nng, trch nhim)
Function n.
functional adj.
Maintain
v, to continue, to support, to sustain (duy tr)
Maintainability n. maintainable adj.
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Obtain
v, to acquire (at c, c c)
Prerequisite n, something that is required or necessary as a prior condition (iu
kin u tin)
Quality
n, a distinguishing characteristic (cht lng)
Smooth
a, without difficulties; deliberately polite and agreeable in order to win
favor (m thm, sun se)
Smooth out v. Smoothly adv (Lm cho sun se)
Source
n, the origin (ngun, ngun gc)
Stationery
n, writing paper and envelopes ( dng vn phng)
L18 Shipping (vn ti ng thy)
Accurate
a, exact; errorless (ng, chnh xc)
Accuracy n. accurately adv.
Carrier
n, a person or business that transports passengers or goods (ngi
hoc mt hng vn chuyn)
Catalog
a, a list or itemized display; v, to make an itemized list of (sch danh
mc chi tit)
Fulfill
v, to finish completely (hon thnh(cng vic, nhim v)
Fulfilling gerund fulfillment n. (s hon thnh)
Integral
a, necessary for completion (cn thit, ko th thiu)
Inventory n, goods in stock; an itemized record of these goods (Kim k (hng
ha)
Minimize
v, to reduce, to give less importance to (giam ti mc ti thiu)
Minimal adj. Minimum n. (ti thiu)
On hand
a, available (sn sng, sn c)
Remember v, to think of again (nh, nh lai)
Ship
v, to transport; to send (vn chuyn)
Shipper n. shipment n. (vic gi hng)
Sufficient
a, as much as is needed (va )
Supply
v, to make available for use (cung cp)
L19 Invoices (Ha n)
Charge
Compile
Customer
Discount
Efficient
hiu qua)
Estimate
opinion
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About something (c lng. nh gi)
Estimation n. estimating gerund
Impose
v, to establish or apply as compulsory; to force upon others (p t, ep
buc, bt ai phai lm g )
Imposition n. imposing adj. (nh (thu ai )
Mistake
n, an error or a fault (li)
Mistaken v. adj.
Order
n, a request made to purchase something ; v, to command or direct
(n t hng)
Prompt
adj being on time or punctual, carried out without delay, n. a reminder
or a cue (nhanh chng)
Promptness n. prompt v.
Rectify
v. to set right or correct (chnh sa)
Terms
n. conditions (iu khan)
L20 Inventory (kim k hong ha)
Adjust
v. to change in order to match or fit, to cause to correspond (iu
chnh, dn xp )
Adjustment n. adjustable adj.
Automatic adj. Operating independently (t ng)
Automation n. automatically adv.
Crucial
adj. Extremely significant or important (ch yu)
Discrepancy
n. a divergence or disagreement (s bt ng, bt ha)
Disturb
v. to interfere with, to interrupt (lm phin)
Disturbance n. disturbingly adv. (lm ri loan, gy can tr)
Liability
n. an obligation a responsibility (trch nhim php l)
Reflect
v. to given back a likeness (phan nh, tng ng vi)
Reflection n. reflector n.
Run
v. to operate (chay, hoat ng)
Scan
v. to look over quickly (xem lt, xem qua)
Subtract
v. to take away, to deduct (tr i, khu tr)
Tedious
adj. Tiresome by reason of length, slowness, or dullness, boring (chn
ngts, bun te)
Verify
v. to prove the truth of (Xc minh, kim lai)
L21 Banking (Ngnh ngn hng)
Accept
v. to receive, to respond favorably (ng , chp thun)
Acceptance n. acceptable adj.
Balance
n. the remainder, v. to compute the difference between credits and
debits of an account.(S d (ti khoan))
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Borrow
v. to use temporarily (vay mn)
Cautious
adj. Careful, wary (thn trng)
Deduct
v. to take away from a total, to subtract (khu tr)
Deductible n. deduction n.
Dividend
n. a share in a distribution (Tin li c phn)
Down payment n. an initial partial payment (S tra trc 1 phn khi mua hng)
Mortgage n. the amount due on a property, v. to borrow money with your house as
collateral.(cm c, th chp)
Restriction n. a limitation (gii han,han ch)
Restrict v. restricted adj.
Signature n. the name of a person written by the person (ch k)
Sign n. v.
Take out
v. withdraw, remove (rt tin)
Transaction n. a business deal (giao dch)
L22 Accounting (thanh ton)
Accounting n. the recording and gathering of financial information for a company
(s thanh ton, tnh ton)
Accountant
n. account n. (k ton)
Accumulate
v. to gather, to collect (thc ly, ly k)
Accumulation n. accumulated adj.
Asset
n. something of value (ti san)
Audit
n. a formal examination of financial records, v. to examine the financial
(kim ton)
Budget
n. a list of probable expenses and income for a given period (ngn qu,
ngn sch).
Budget v. ghi vo ngn sch
budgetary adj.
Build up
n. to increase over time (S tng cng)
Client
n. a customer (khch hng)
Debt
n. something owed, as in money or goods (khan n)
Outstanding
adj. Still due, not paid or settled (cn tn tai, cha giai quyt
xong, cha tra n)
Profitable adj. advantageous, beneficial (c sinh li)
Profit v. n. (li nhun, thu hi)
Reconcile v. to make consistent (nh chp nhn, cam chu)
Turnover
n. the number of times a product is sold and replaced or an emloyee
leaves and another employee is hired (doanh s, doanh thu)
L23 Investments (u t)
Aggressive adj. Competitive, assertive (ln sn, xm chim)
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Attitude
n. a felling about something or someone (thi , quan im)
Commitment
n. a promise (tha thun, tha c, cam kt)
Commit v. noncommittal adj.
Conservative
adj. Cautious, restrained (bao th, thn trng)
Fund
n. an amount of money for something specific, v to provide money for
(ngun tin, qu d tr).
Invest
v. to put money into a business or activity with the hope of making more
money, to put effort into something (u t)
Investment n. investor n.
Long-term adj. involving or extending over a long period (di han)
Portfolio
n. a list of investments (danh mc vn u t)
Pull out
v. to withdraw, to stop participating, n. a withdrawal, removal (rt tin,
rt lui)
Resource n. assets, valuable things (ngun)
Return
n. the amount of money gained as profit (tin thu v, tin li)
Returns
n. returnable adj.
Wise
adj. Knowledgeable, able to offer advice based on experience (Tng trai
hiu bit nhiu, khn ngoan, sng sut).
Wisdom n. wisely adv.
L24 Taxes (np thu)
Calculate
Calculation
Deadline
File
www.diendanbaclieu.net
Desire n. v.
Detail
v. to report or relate minutely or in particulars (chi tit, tiu tit, kha
canh nh)
Forecast
n, a prediction of a future event .v. to estimate or calculate in advance
(d on, d bo trc)
Level
n. a relative position or rank on a scale (mc , hang)
Overall
adj. Regarded as a whole, general (bao gm, tan b)
Perspective
n. a mental view or outlook
Projected adj. Estimated, or predicted based or present data (d n, k hoach)
Project n. v.
Realistic
adj. Tending to or expressing an awareness of things as they really are
(c c thc t)
Reality n. realistic adj. (thc t, thc tai)
Target
v. to establish as a goal, n. a goal (mc tiu)
Translation n. the act or process of translating (ban dch, bi dch)
Translate v. translatable adj.
Typical
adj. Conforming to a type (c th, c trng, tiu biu)
Yield
n. an amount produced, v. to produce a profit (li nhun, li tc)
L26 Property and department (c quan qun l bt ng sn)
Adjacent
adj. next to (ngay canh, lin k)
Collaboration
n. the act pf working with someone (hp tc, cng tc)
Collaborate v. collaboration n.
Concentrate
v. to focus, to think about (trng tm, tp trung)
Conducive adj. Contributing to, leading to (c ch, c li)
Disrupt
v. to interrupt, to disturb (ph v, quy ri)
Disruption n. disruptive adj.
Hamper
v. to impede or interfere (ngn tr, can tr)
Inconsiderate
adj. Rude, impolite. (thiu chu o, quan tm)
Lobby
n. an anteroom, foyer, or waiting room (hnh lang, sanh ch, vn ng
hnh lang)
Move up
v. to advance, improve position (tin ln)
Open to
adj. Receptive to, vulnerable (tip thu, dng c cho ai )
Opt
v. to choose, to decide on (chn la)
Option n. optimal adj. (vt c chon, iu c chonj)
Scrutinize v. to look at carefully and closely (xem xet k lng, cn thn)
Scrutiny n. inscrutable adj.
L27 Board Meetings and committees (cuc hp hi ng qun tr v y
ban)
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Adhere to
Agenda
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Anxious
adj. Worried (lo u, bn khon)
Anxiety n. anxiously adv. (mi lo u)
Ascertain v. to discover, to find out for certain (tm hiu mt cch chc chn)
Assume
v. to take upon oneself, to believe to be true (cho rng, tha nhn)
Assumed adj. Assumption n.
Decade
n. a period of ten years (thp k)
Examine
v. to interrogate, to scrutinize (xem xet chi tit)
Experiment v. to try out a new procedure or idea, n. a test or trial (th nghim, cuc
th nghim)
Experimentation n. experimental adj.
Logical
adj. formally valid, using orderly reasoning (hp l, c l)
Research n. the act of collecting in formation about a particular subject (nghin
cu)
Responsibility
n. task (bn phn, trch nhim)
Responsible adj. Responsibly adv.
Solve
v. to find a solution, explanation, or answer (giai quyt, lm sng t mt
vn )
Supervisor n. an administrator in charge (ngi gim st)
Systematic adj. Methodical in procedure, organized (c phng php, h thng)
L30 Renting and Leasing (thu v cho thu)
Apprehensive
adj. Anxious about the future ( e ngai, s)
Apprehend v. apprehension n.
Circumstance
n. a condition, a situation (tnh th, tnh hung)
Condition n. the state of something, a requirement (iu kin)
Conditional adj. Condition v.
Due to
prep. Because of ( b, nguyn nhn dn n ci g)
Fluctuate v. to go up and down, to change (dao ng, thay i bt thng)
Fluctuation n.
fluctuating gerund. (s giao ng)
Get out of v. to escape, to exit (ri khi)
Indicator
n. a sign, a signal (ch dn, ch nh)
Indicate v. indication n.
Lease
n. a contract to pay to use property for an amount of time, v. to make a
contract to use property ( Hp ng cho thu)
Lock into v. to commit, to be unable to change (tha thun ko thay i)
Occupancy n. the state of being or living in a certain place (s hu, chim hu)
Option
n. a choice, an alternative ( s la chn)
Subject to adj. Under legal power, dependent (ty thuc vo ci g , da theo ci
g )
L31 Selecting a Restaurant (chn la nh hng)
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Appeal
adj., to be attractive or interesting (s hp dn, thch th)
Arrive
v., to reach a destination (ti my ni)
Compromise
n., a settlement of differences in which each side makes
concessions (s tha hip, tha c)
Daring
adj., to have the courage required (to bao, liu lnh)
Familiar
adj., often encountered or seen; common (tng t)
Guide
n., one who leads, directs, or gives advice (ngi hng dn)
Guidance n., guidable adj.,
Majority
n., the greater number or part (phn ln, a s)
Mix
v., to combine or blend into one mass; n., a combination (trn ln, ha
ln)
Mixture n., mixable adj.,
Rely
v., to have confidence in; to depend on (tin cy vo, da vo)
Reliability n., reliable adj.,
Secure
v., to get possession of; to obtain (bao am)
Subjective adj., particular to a given person; highly personal; not objective (ch
quan)
Suggest
v., to offer for consideration or action (gi )
Suggestion n., suggestible adj., (s ngh, c th ngh c)
L32 Eating out (n bn ngoi)
Basic
Complete
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L 33 Ordering Lunch (gi mn n tra)
Burdensome
adj., of or like a burden; onerous (phin toi)
Common
adj., widespread, frequent, usual (thng thng, ph bin)
In common n., commonly
Delivery
n., the act of conveying or delivering (giao hng)
Elegant
adj., exhibiting refined, tasteful beauty (thanh lch, trang nh)
Elegance n., elegantly adv.,
Fall to
v., to become ones responsibility (bt u n)
Impress
v., to affect strongly, often favorably (n tng)
Impression n., impressionable adj.,
Individual adj., by or for one person; special; particular (c nhn, ring le)
Individualize v., individually adv.,
List
n., a series of names, words, or other items; v., to make a list (danh
sch)
Multiple
adj., having, relating to , or consisting of more than one part (nhiu,
phc tap)
Narrow
v., to limit or restrict; adj., limited (cht hp, han ch)
Pick up
v., to take on passengers or freight (n (ai ))
Settle
v., to make compensation for, to pay; to choose (nh c, n nh)
L34 Cooking as a career (Ngh nu n)
Accustom to
v., to become familiar with, to become used to (lm quen vi ci
g)
Apprentice n., a student worker in a chosen field
v.,(tp s, ngi mi vo ngh)
Apprenticeship n.,
Culinary
adj., relating to the kitchen or cooking (vic bp nc)
Demanding
adj., requiring much effort or attention (i hi kht khe)
Draw
v., to cause to come by attracting (keo, li keo)
Incorporate v., to unite one thing with something else already in existence (st nhp
cht ch)
Incorporation n., incorporating gerund.,
Influx
n., a flowing in (dng chay vo)
Method
n., a procedure (phng php, cch thc)
Methodology n., methodical adj.,
Outlet
n., a means of release or gratification, as for energies, drives, or desires
(li ra, li thot)
Profession n., an occupation requiring considerable training and specialized study
(ngh nghip)
Professional adj., professionally adv.,(chuyn nghip)
Relinquish v., to let go; to surrender (t b)
Theme
n., an implicit or recurrent idea; a motif (ch , ti)
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L35 Events (s kin)
Assist
v., to give help or support to (tr gip, tr l)
Assistance n., assistant n. (s gip , ngi gip vic)
Coordinate v., to adjust or arrange parts to work together (sp xp, sp t)
Dimension n., a measure of width, height, or length (kch thc)
Exact
adj., characterized by accurate measurements or inferences (chnh xc)
General
adj., involving only the main feature rather than precise details (hu
ht, ph bin)
Generalize v., generally adv., (din ta chung chung)
Ideal
adj., imaginary; existing as a perfect model (quan nim, tng tng,
mu hnh l tng)
Idealize v., ideally adv. (l tng ha, theo l tng)
Lead time n., the time between the initial stage of a project and the appearance of
results (khoang thi gian gia lc bt u v lc hon thnh mt qu
trnh sx mi)
Plan
n., a scheme for making something happen; v., to formulate a scheme
Proximity n., the state, quality, sense, or fact of being near or next to; closeness
(s gn gi)
Regulation n., rules, laws, or controls; v., to control (s iu chnh, qui tc, iu l)
Regulate v., regulatory adj.,
Site
n., a place or setting (v tr, a im)
Stage
v., to exhibit or present (Trnh din)
L36 General Travel (du lch tng quan)
Agency
n., an establishment engaged in doing business (ai l)
Announcement n., a public notification (thng co, thng bo)
Announce v., announcer n.,
Beverage n., a drink other than plain water ( ung, thc ung)
Blanket
n., a covering for keeping warm, especially during sleep; any full
coverage; v., to cover uniformly (Mn, chn)
Board
v., to enter a boat, plane, or train; to furnish to see the roads v.,(ln
tu)
Onboard adj.,(trn tu)
Claim
v., to take as rightful; to retrieve (i hi, quyn yu sch)
Delay
v., to postpone until a later time; n., the period of time during which one
is delayed n., (tr hon)
Embark
v., to go onboard a flight or ship; to begin (Ln tu)
Itinerary
n., a proposed rout for a journey, showing dates and means of travel
(lch trnh bay)
Prohibit
v., to forbid by authority or to prevent (ngn cm, ngn chn)
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Valid
adj., having legal efficacy or correctness (hiu lc)
Validate v., validation n.,
L37 Airlines (hng khng)
Deal with
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L39 Hotels (khch sn)
Advance / d'v:ns/ n., a move forward ( ( advance in something) s cai tin
Chain / tein/ n, a group of enterprises under a single control ( dy, chui, loat. Cc
cng vic kinh doanh do 1 ngi lm ch)
Check in
v., to register at a hotel; to report ones presence (ng k khch san,
s ng k i my bay)
Confirm
v., to validate ( xc nhn; chng thc)
Confirmation n., confirmed adj.,
Expect
v., to consider probable or reasonable (on trc, liu trc)
Expectation n., expectant adj.,
Housekeeper
n., someone employed to do domestic work (quan gia)
Notify
v., to report (thng bo, cho bit)
Preclude
v., to make impossible; to rule out (ngn can)
Quote
v., to give exact information on; n., a quotation ( trch dn)
Quotation n., quotable adj., (li trch dn)
Rate
n., the payment or price according to a standard (gi (ca))
Reserve
v., to set aside (d tr, d phng, dnh)
Reservation
n., in reserve n., (t ch trc)
Service
n., useful functions (dch v)
L40 Car Rentals (cho thu xe)
Busy
adj., engaged in activity (bn)
Coincide
v., to happen at the same time (xay ra trng khp, ng thi)
Coincidence n., coincidentally adv., (trng hp ngu nhin)
Confusion n., a lack of clarity, order, or understanding (nhm ln, bi ri)
Contact
v., to get in touch with (lin h vi ai)
Disappoint v., to fail to satisfy the hope, desire, or expectation of (lm tht vng)
Intend
v., to have in mind (d nh)
Intention n., intent adj.,
License
n., the legal permission to do or own a specified thing (cp phep, giy
phep)
Nervous
adj., easily agitated or distressed; uneasy or apprehensive (hi hp, lo
lng)
Nervousness n., nervously adv.,
Optional
adj., not compulsory or automatic (ty , ko bt buc)
Tempt
v., to be inviting or attractive to (li keo, xc gic)
Temptation n., tempting adj.,
Thrill
n., the source or cause of excitement or emotion (rng mnh, rng rn li
k)
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Tier
www.diendanbaclieu.net
Sold out
L43 Music
Available
Broad
Category
(m nhc)
adj., ready for use; willing to serve (sn sng dng)
adj., covering a wide scope(rng ri, r rng)
n., a division in a system of classification; a general class of ideas (hang,
loai)
Categorize v., categorical adj.,(phn loai xc thc)
Disparate
adj., fundamentally distinct or different (khc loai)
Divide
v., to separate into parts (phn chia)
Favorite
adj., preferred (a thch)
Favorable adj., favorably adv.,
Instinct
n., an inborn pattern that is a powerful motivation (ban nng)
Preference n., someone or something liked over another or others (s a thch,
thch ci g hn)
Prefer v., preferential adj.,
Reason
n., the basis or motive for a action; an underlying fact or cause (l do)
Relaxation n., the act of reacting or the state of being relaxed; refreshment of body
or mind (th gin)
Relax v., relaxed adj.,
Taste
n., the ability to discern what is excellent or appropriate (s thch,th
hiu)
Urge
v., to advocate earnestly; a., a natural desire (thc gic,
gic gi)
L44 Museums (Bo tng)
Acquire
v., to gain possession of; to get by ones own efforts (at c, thu
c)
Admire
v., to regard with pleasure; to have esteem or respect for (Khm phc,
hm m)
Collection n., a group of objects or works to be seen, studied, or kept together (b
su tp)
Collect v., collector n.,
Criticism
n., an evaluation, especially of literary or other artistic works (s ph
bnh, bnh phm)
Criticize v., Ph bnh
critic n., (nh ph bnh)
Express
v., to give an opinion or depict emotion (by t, biu l tnh cam)
Fashion
n., the prevailing style or custom (thi trang)
Leisure
n., freedom from time-consuming duties; free time (thi gian ranh ri)
Respond
v., to make a reply; to react (hi m, phc p)
Response n., responsive adj., (s tra li)
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Schedule
vic)
Choose
v., to select one thing over another (la chn)
Choice n., choosy adj.,
Constant
n., something that is unchanging or invariable(trung
thnh, chung thy)
Constitute
n., to be the elements or parts of (tao thnh, thnh
lp, thit lp)
Decisive
adj., characterized by decision and firmness (dt khot)
Disseminate
v., to scatter widely; to distribute (truyn b ph bin)
Impact
n., a strong, immediate impression (anh hng, s tc ng)
In depth
adj., in complete detail; thorough (t m, cn thn, chu o)
Investigative
adj., specializing in uncovering and reporting hidden information
(iu tra)
Investigation n., investigate v.,
Link
n., an association; a relationship (lin kt)
Subscribe v., to receive a periodical regularly on order (t mua mt ci g nh
k)
Subscription n., subscribers n., (s mua bo di han, s thu bao in thoai)
Thorough adj., exhaustively complete (t m, chu o)
Thoroughness n., thoroughly adv.,
L46 Doctors Office (phng khm)
Annual
adj., yearly (xay ra hng nm)
Appointment
n., arrangements for a meeting; a position in a profession (cuc
hn)
Assess
v., to determine the value or rate of something (c nh, nh lng)
Assessment n., assessable adj.,
Diagnose v., to recognize a disease; to analyze the nature of something
(chn on)
Diagnosis n.
li chun on
diagnostic adj., Triu chng
Effective
adj., producing the desired effect; being in effect (anh hng)
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Instrument n., a tool for precise work; the means whereby something is achieved
(iu tr)
Manage
v., to handle; to deal with; to guide (giai quyt, xoay s)
Prevent
v., to keep from happening; to hinder (chng lai, phng chng)
Prevention n., preventive
Recommend
v., to present as worthy; to endorse (gii thiu)
Recommendation n., recommendable adj.,
Record
v., to set down in writing; n., a official copy of documents (ghi lai,
lu lai)
Refer
v., to direct for treatment or information; to mention (ch nh, lin quan
n)
Serious
adj., weighty (nghim trng)
L47 Dentists office (Phng Nha s)
Aware
/ 'we/ adj., having knowledge ( c kin thc hoc nhn thc v ai/ci
g)
Catch up
v., to bring up to date
Distraction / dis'trkn/n., the act of being turned away from the focus ( s lm sao
lng, s lm lng i, s lm t qung (mach t tng, cng vic ang lm...); s
lng tr, s ng tr; iu xao lng)
Distract v. ( lm sao lng, lm lng i, lm lng tr, lm ri bi, lm ri tr),
distracted adj.,
Encouragement / in'kridmnt/ n., inspiration or support ( nim ng vin)
Evident
adj., easily seen or understood; obvious (hin nhin, rnh rnh)
Evidence n., evidently adv.,
Habit n., a customary manner or practice ( thi quen, tp qun
Habitual adj., habitually adv.,
Illuminate// i'lu:mineit/ v., to provide or brighten with light ( chiu
sng, ri sng, soi sng)
Irritate / 'iriteit/ v., to chafe or inflame, to bother ( kch thch; lm ty
ln, lm rt
)
Irritation n., irritable adj.,
Overview / 'ouvvju :/ n., a summary; a survey; a quick look ( s miu ta chung
nhng ngn gn; ci nhn khi qut; tng quan)
Position / p'zin/ n., the right or appropriate place ( v tr, ch (ca mt vt g)
Regularly / 'regjulri/
adv., occurring at fixed intervals ( nhng qung cch hoc
thi gian u n; cch u nhau
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Restore
www.diendanbaclieu.net
Permissible adj., permission n.,
Pertinent /'p:tinnt/
adj., having relevance to the matter at hand (thch hp,
thch ng, ng ch; i thng vo (vn ...))
Procedure /procedure/ n., a series of steps taken to accomplish an end (th tc)
Result /ri'zlt/
n., an outcome (kt qua)
Statement /'steitmnt/ n., an accounting showing an amount due; a bill (s by t,
s trnh by, s pht biu)
Usual /'ju: u l/
adj., ordinary, expected (thng, thng thng, thng l, thng
dng, dng quen)
L50 Pharmacy ('f:msi) dc khoa
Consult /kn'slt/ v., to seek advice or information of (hi kin, tham khao)
Consultation n., consultative adj.,
Control /kn'troul/
v., to exercise authoritative or dominating influence (kim
tra, kim sot, th lai)
Convenient /kn'vi:njnt/
adj., suited or favorable to ones purpose; easy to
reach (tin li, thun li; thch hp)
Convenience n., conveniently adv.,
Detect /di'tekt/ v., to discover or ascertain (d ra, tm ra, khm ph ra, pht hin
ra)
Detection n., detectable adj.,
Factor /'fkt/n., a contribution to an accomplishment, a result, or a process (nhn
t)
Interaction /,intr'kn/
n., an influence; a mutual activity (tc ng qua lai)
Limit
n., the point beyond which something cannot proceed (gii han, han )
Monitor
v., to keep track of (gim st)
Potential /p'tenl/
adj., capable of being but not ye in existence; possible (tim
nng)
Sample /'s:mpl/ n., a portion, piece, or segment that is representative of a whole
(mu, mu hng)
Sense
/sens/n., a judgment; an intellectual interpretation (kha nng phn
on)
Volunteer /,vln'ti/
n., one who performs a service without pay; v., to perform
as a volunteer (ngi tnh nguyn, ngi xung phong)
Volunteerism n., voluntary adj.,
29