Cu hnh cho Asterisk

Gi s cu hnh thc hin cuc gi SIP trn Asterisk bng cch sa 2

file sip.conf v extensions.conf
Browse vo th mc /etc/asterisk/, tm file sip.conf, sa ni dung nh
sau:
01.[general]
02.Bindport=5060
03.Bindaddr=0.0.0.0
04.Context=default
05.Disallow=all
06.Allow=ulaw
07.Maxexpirey=120
08.Defaultexpirey=80
09.Externhost=asterisk.dyndns.org
10.Localnet=192.168.1.250/255.255.255.0
11.Nat=yes
12.canreinvite=no
13.
14.[100]
15.Type=friend
16.Secret=1234
17.Context=Context1
18.Host=dynamic
19.Canreinvite=no
20.[101]
21.Type=friend
22.Secret=1234
23.Context=Context1
24.Host=dynamic
25.Canreinvite=no
26.[102]
27.Type=friend
28.Secret=1234
29.Context=Context1
30.Host=dynamic
31.Canreinvite=no
32.[103]

33.Type=friend
34.Secret=1234
35.Context=Context1
36.Host=dynamic
37.Canreinvite=no
38.[104]
39.Type=friend
40.Secret=1234
41.Context=Context1
42.Host=dynamic
43.Canreinvite=no
44.[105]
45.Type=friend
46.Secret=1234
47.Context=Context1
48.Host=dynamic
49.Canreinvite=no
Tip theo tm extensions.conf (cng th mc) v sa ni dung nh sau:
1.[Context1]
2.Exten => 100,1,Dial(SIP/100)
3.Exten => 101,1,Dial(SIP/101)
4.Exten => 102,1,Dial(SIP/102)
5.Exten => 103,1,Dial(SIP/103)
6.Exten => 104,1,Dial(SIP/104)
7.Exten => 105,1,Dial(SIP/105)
Nh vy l c 6 my l t 100 105 password u l 1234. y c
my im ch :
Trong phn [general] ca sip.conf:

192.168.1.250 l IP bn trong ca Asterisk server

asterisk.dyndns.org l tn min ca Asterisk server (ng vi

public IP ca Modem). Nu ADSL l IP tnh th tt qu ri, g lun IP.
Cn l IP ng th dng dch v DynDNS update IP t ng.
Ngoi ra:

Tn Context ( y l Context1) mi extension phi khp vi

tn Context khai trong extensions.conf
Done!

By gi test bng cch ly 2 client ng k vo lm extension ri gi

cho nhau. Client c th l phn mm (X-ten, Eye-beam) hoc phn
cng (IPphone, VoIP Gateway...) ]:)
Mun ng k user t bn ngoi vo th NAT cc cng sau cho Asterisk
server:

10001 20000 type UDP

5055 5060 type UDP