HI-100 ES 3023 Mechanics of Materials. AVS“ a Fall 2011 s Exam #1 Lo- NAME:_© OL VT(OMS (All problems worth 100 points unfess‘otherwise noted) Problem 1: (50 points) A hoist is supported by a tie rod with clevis and pin connectors on each end. ‘Compute the axial force in the tie rod. Frx000N em,=? sinGor(2-uy — pooaN Gon) =2 P SxGo= §100M(Z) 2 0,990" ; 52 12029 v | 20,000 Pros? | JProblem 2: The tie rod and clevis end must be rated at F = 25KN with a factor of safety of 5.6. The rod and clevis are made from steel with an allowable normal strength, Gai = 625 MPa. The pin has an allowable shear strength of tai = 348 MPa. Compute the three minimum allowable dimensions for d,, d,, and d.. (Neglect stress concentration factors. Pin i5 Dove Le s PEAR TC. - 250 5 00M - oan = 4 tome h™ "2 Am Fs Sb 2 5,000" 2 (Apr) eo A pinzZliginn™ = qe i) (21a)? 256.1 = 62.11 San wee Avot yy Aunt asym, 25,900" __ a 625 Hine 0 sf iy) “2Ge-M err) 4 25,000N -/ 1-4) 37 pia Ole 2( Frm AN a) I alee Joma t! 14.0 = 20.0%] Tp) sth — _ 25,000 Sno = = = LEE Fim ~ /Lb EG rimt — Ang a vs Fs 28M a 7G mmr > Et And = ir tans” 2 Ott = er na 295.2 —eldp 2/689 mmProblem 3: The three 10 mm diameter rods have an elastic modulus of E = 160 GPa and a yield strength of 520 MPa. They are assembled with the rigid bar ABC horizontal, The threads have a pitch of 0.8 mm. How many turns can be applied to nut B until the stress in rod B reaches 80% of its yield strength? : von) Pea E(0-)” Pe =0.a(**2.) Ch . = 785mm Pro He. (725th? - Pp=33.673a/ Ee | | [oa , 52M, (Peek) Ble dehyde Fe Ae fe = (32, sw ovo = 10.4 rm i F j ma (169,009) fa fe Fy=Pe (ermmerry a qr be (rmmerry\ Sy he= Sg EI Pr>Pe = fe —Problem 4: An aluminum bar is 10 inches long and placed into a rigid fixture with round steel bar, 14 inches long. Compute the contact force generated with a temperature rise of 80 °F. br 10 in — 14in Fra. E,= 10x 10° psi E,=29x 10° psi i pot | Lov 133 x 10% ert = 6.5 x 10°F" [CT eS | omni 4 [Sr Sra t Ge AL, AT +L OT 2 (23 K0 FF) (0m \(a0°2) +b sn0* FY m)(20°F) ~ g 4 = 0.01064" + Qoorer’ 3, =0.0)79r in fe (= Pha t Pls oT” OP A, Ew AEs aime (2——a + 527 DIAZ0=P (Gammh) , _ ne? tn O.01me i» = P (yeas + [6095 x00 is ) 0.0762 =P (2 [=537~ 1 (Brqvhiom) 5%, 4904 (11 ) ) (an? N29 e0%es) ~ (7H )C9, 0070 P51) ( 7 re 100843 4.009 44'=0, 01795 ‘| 2Problem 5: A tensile specimen is loaded to failure. Compute the following: (a) the modulus of elasticity, E, (b) the 0.2% offset yield stress (c) the ultimate tensile strength, and (a) the plastic strain if the stress is stopped at a stress of 90 ksi and returned to zero, LABEL THE ANSWERS ON THE PLOT. 7 70.013 100 ] Ets as ooo Lyons oan Stain () E= oes 60,000 Ki = 60, 900,000 FS) 0,00 (4 S,= 77RD (2 SAFE) (@) er= goj37- 22 = O03 40015Problem 6: A biaxial strain gage rosette is placed on the outside of an axial sample. It measures the strain in two transverse directions. The test machine applies an axial stress of gj = 28 ksi in the sample and the strain gages read 6 = +0.002 and & = -0.00064. Compute the modulus of elasticity, E, Poisson's ratio, v, and the shear modulus, G, from these data. a > = !%000 Ks; 0.voe =, 009 ,000/5Problem 7 (50 points): A 1% inch diameter round bar has a circumferential groove with a stress concentration factor of 2.8. The material has an ultimate tensile strength of S,, = 225 ksi. Compute the maximum force, F, the bar can sustain, $0.48” 0.5" | F | F <— —> | Tr We ine Le Awe = E (048) = 0.180% pe $228 = gress |