Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Timing of insertion
Side effects & complications
• Bleeding
• Pain
• PID
• Uterine perforation
• Pregnancy
• Ectopic pregnancy
• Expulsion 12-20%
• Fertility after removal [70%]
• Cancer & teratogenesis
• Mortality 1/100000
HORMONAL CONTRACEPTIVES
ORAL PILLS
• Combined pills
• POP
• Post-coital pill
• Once a month male pill
• Male pill
DEPOT FORMULATIONS
• Injectables
• SC implants
• Vaginal rings
Combined pill
• 5-21st day
• Withdrawl bleeding not
• MALA-N&-D
• POP
• Norethisterone &
levonorgestrel
• Poor cycle control
• Increased preg rate
• In older women
Post-coital contraception
• IUD
• LNG 0.75mg
• 2 OC pills
• Mifepristone
Once a month pill
• Quinsterol
• A long acting estrogen is given in
combination with a short acting
progesterone..
• MALE PILL
MOA
Adverse effects
Unwanted effects
• CV effects
• Breast tenderness
• Carcinogenesis
• Weight gain
• Metabolic effects
• Head ache & migrane
• Others- liver disorders
• Bleeding disturbances
lactation
subsequent fertility
ectopic pregnancy
foetal devlopment
Depot formulations
Injectables
Progesterone only
injectables
• DMPA
• NET-EN [norethisterone
enantate]
• DMPA-sc104mg
Combined injectable
• Subdermal implants
• Vaginal rings
Post conceptional methods Miscellaneous