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No. IC:.
PENGGAL 2
960/2
STPM 2015
PHYSICS 2 (FIZIK 2)
MODUL 2
One and a half hours ( Satu jam setengah)
Instructions to candidates:
DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTIONS PAPER UNTIL YOU
ARE TOLD TO DO SO.
There are fifteen questions in Section A. For each questions, four
choices of answers are given. Choose one correct answer and
indicate it on the Multiple-choice Answer Sheet provided. Read the
instructions on the Multiple-choice Answer Sheet very carefully.
Answer all questions. Marks will not be deducted for wrong answers.
Answer all questions in Section B. Write your answers in the
spaces provided.
Answer any two questions in Section C. All essential working
should be shown. For numerical answers, unit should be quoted
wherever appropriate. Begin each answer on a fresh sheet of paper
and arrange your answers in numerical order.
Tear off the front page of this question paper in your answer
sheets of Section B, and tie both of them together with your answer
sheets in Section C.
Values of constant are provided.
Answers may be written in either English or Bahasa Malaysia
Section B
(Bahagian B)
16
17
Section C
(Bahagian C)
Total
(Jumlah)
This question paper consists of 12 printed pages and 0 blank pages.
(Kertas soalan ini terdiri daripada 12 halaman bercetak dan 0 halaman kosong.)
1
In discussing electric field, the terms electric field strength, electric potential and
potential gradient are used. Which of the following statements is correct concerning
the terms used?
A A unit potential gradient exists between two points if one joule of work is done to
move one coulomb of charge between the two points.
B Electrical potential at a point is the force exerted on a unit positive charge placed
at the point.
C Electrical potential and potential gradient are scalar quantities.
D
The potential gradient at a point is equal to the numerical value of the electric
field strength at the point.
Which of the following physical quantities does not have a value of zero on the
surface of an isolated conductor?
A Electric potential at the surface
B Current flowing on the surface
C Magnetic field near the surface
D Electric field along the surface
0
C
V
D
A parallel plate capacitor is charged in air. The capacitor is later immersed in a liquid
dielectric. Which of the following is true?
A
B
C
D
Capacitance
Increases
Decreases
Increases
Decreases
Potential Difference
Decreases
Increases
Increases
Decreases
3 F
5 F
7 F
10 F
Which of the following graphs is true of the change in the potential difference V
across a copper wire with its electrons moving with drift velocity v?
(Assume that the cross-sectional area and the temperature of the wire are uniform)
A
0
C
A conductor with uniform cross-sectional area A has n free electrons per unit volume.
The electrons have drift velocity v in an electric field E. If e is the electronic charge,
the current density J in the conductor is given by
A Ne
B Nev
C nevA
D nevE
0.8 A
2.0 A
1.6 A
2.4 A
10
11
When a stationary electron is acted upon by a uniform magnetic field, the electron will
A move in a circular path
B move in parabolic path
C not move
D be accelerated in a straight line
12
13
A
B
C
D
E
14
15
16
0.45m
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Figure 1
(a)
[2 marks]
(b)
Find the change in potential energy of the electron when it moves from point
X to point Y.
[2 marks]
(c)
If the speed of the electron at X is 2.0 x 106 m s-1, find the speed of the
electron at Y.
[3 marks]
17
R1= 2.0
I1
R3= 3.0
A
I
E2= 4.0V
E1= 8.0V
R5= 4.0
R2= 2.0
I3
E3= 10.0V
R4= 3.0
Figure 2
(a)
(b)
(a)
(i)
(ii)
19
Figure 4
Calculate, for the electrons in the field, the magnitude of
i)
the force on an individual electron.
(2 marks)
ii)
iii)
calculate the radius of the path of the electrons within the magnetic field.
(2 marks)
iv)
(d) Charged particles from the Sun, on approaching the Earth, may become trapped in
the Earths magnetic field near the poles, as shown in Figure. This can cause the
sky to glow. The phenomenon is called the aurora borealis.
Figure 5
For a charged particle of charge to mass ratio e/m, deduce an expression for
its speed v when traveling in a circle of radius r within a magnetic field of flux
density B.
(2 marks)
10
ii)
Use your answer to (i) and the information about the path of the particles to
show that the charged particles causing the aurora cannot be electrons.
(2 marks)
20
where
V in volt and the current is given by I = 0.480 sin (5000t) where I in ampere and t
in second.
(i)
(ii)
(iii) Sketch the phasor diagram for V and I and state the electrical component
either RCL, RC or RL. Give your reason.
(3 marks)
(iv) Calculate the instantaneous and maximum power dissipated in the circuit.
(3 marks)
(b) A resistor of 6, a capacitor of 3000 F and an inductor of 5 mH are connected in
series. If an AC source of 50 Hz and peak voltage of 240 V is connected to this
circuit combination, calculate
(i) The total impedance of the circuit.
(3 marks)
(ii) The resonance frequency of the circuit and explain the energy dissipated
during the resonance.
(3 marks)
11
Values of constants
(Nilai Pemalar)
Acceleration of free fall
= 9.81 m s-2
Avogadro constant
(Pemalar Avogadro)
NA
Boltzmann constant
(Pemalar Boltzmann)
Gravitational constant
(Pemalar graviti)
Magnitude of electronic
= 1.60 x 10-19 C
(Jisim Bumi)
ME
= 5.97 x 1024 kg
(Jisim Matahari)
MS = 1.99 x 1030 kg
= 4 x 10-7 H m-1
charge
= (
Plancks constant
(Pemalar Planck)
= 6.63 x 10-34 J s
(Jejari Bumi)
RE
= 6.38 x 106 m
(Jejari Matahari)
RS = 6.96 x 108 m
of electron
me
mp = 1.67 x 10-27 kg
Stefan-Boltzmann constant
(Pemalar Stefan-Boltzmann)
= 1.66 x 10-27 kg
12
= 9.11 x 10-31 kg