Trng THCS Phc Bu

H v tn :
Lp :

kim tra 1 tit

Mn: Ha 8 (chng 1)
Thi gian : 45 pht

A.PHN TRC NGHIM : (2 im)

Hy khoanh trn vo cc ch ci A, B, C, D vo p n ng
1.Dy cc vt th nhn to l:
A.Khng kh, cy ci, xoong ni, bn gh .
B.Sng sui, t , giy dp, thau chu.
C.Sch v, bt, bn gh, cy ci.
D.Chn bt.sch v, bt mc, qun o
2.Dy cc cht tinh khit l :
A. Nc ct, ng nguyn cht.
C. Nc khong, nc bin
B. Nc mui, tinh th mui n.
D. Nc ct, thp, tinh th ng
3.Dy cc n cht l :
A. H2O, N2, HCl, O2
C.Cu, Na, NH3, H2SO4
B. H2, Ca, N2, O2
D. CaO, Cu, CH4, Ag
4.Ht nhn nguyn t c to bi:
A. Ht proton v ht electron
C. Ht ntron v ht electron
B. Ht proton v ht ntron
D. Ht electron, ht ntron v ht proton
B. PHN T LUN : (8 im)
Cu 1: (2 im) Hon thnh bng sau:
Cht gm
Cng thc ha hc
Tnh phn t khi
Natri nitrat (1Na,1N v 3O)
Bari clorua (1Ba v 2Cl)
St(II) sunfat(1Fe,1S v 4O)
Axit sunfuric (2H,1S v 4O)
Cu 2 : (2,5 im) Mt hp cht c phn t gm 2 nguyn t X lin kt vi 3 nguyn t Oxi v nng hn
nguyn t Mg l 4,25 ln.
a. Tnh phn t khi ca hp cht.
b. Tnh nguyn t khi ca X, cho bit tn v k hiu ha hc ca nguyn t X
c. Lp cng thc ha hc ca hp cht.
Cu 3:(2 im)
1.Lp cng thc ha hc ca hp cht sau;
a.P (III) v H
b. Cu (II) v OH (I)
2.Tnh ha tr ca mi nguyn t trong hp cht sau, bit Cl ha tr I v nhm (SO4) ha tr II
a. AlCl3
b. CuSO4
Cu 4: (1 im)Cho bit ha tr ca cc nguyn t v nhm nguyn t trong bng sau:
Mg
Ba
Al
Ca
CO3
Cl
Na
Hg
PO4
Ha
tr
(Bit Al=27; O=16; N=14; Ba=137; Cl=35.5; Fe=56; Mg=24; H=1; S=32.)
(0.5 im trnh by sch na )