mo 68 TuveT CHIEU LUYEN AUTO,LOI GIGI THIEU Xin chao ede ban, t6i ld Thac Sy - Ky sur xy dung Pham Van Luong. Hay cdn cé bigt higu ki Luong Trainer. ‘Toi viét cudn sich nay véi myc dich nhiim truyén tai tét ed ede nOi dung, cdc kién thite vé Autocad théng qua nhiéu nam kinh nghigm lam vige véi Autocad eta t6i, sao cho ede ban d& doe va dé hiéu nhét, Khéc véi cdc cudn sich ky thugt khé khan — khé hiéu hdc, ede ban sé bit gip Idi trink bay ‘mach lec vat logic theo dang so 48 ty duy trong cudn séch nay. Thay vi doc sich bgn s@ durge doc mt cudn truygn tranh sinh dong duge viét vé hin vat Autocad trong truyén, gitip ban tigp thu cdc bai hoe mét céch nhanh nhdt. ‘Vi phan mém Autocad la phn mém ma hau hét cdc nginh ky thuat ndo cling dung, nén trong cuén sdch nay t6i xin phép duge trinh biy cde bude chung nhat ma nginh nao cing phai cin, Rai tir dé cdc ban s8 6 nhiing trién khai chi tiét theo chuyén nginh cia minh dya vio céc kin thite chung 46, u pha sit Va dé cudn sich “ 68 Tuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad “ tris nén hitu ich voi ban, t6i dé nghj cic ban hy mé méy tinh ra va thye hanh ngay theo céc hudng din cia timg mye trong cudn sich Cudi cing, cho tdi gir 1di cam on sau sic ti gia dinh ti, vg con t6i da ludn & bén ting hé, déng vién t6i trong mdi ching during t6i di. Cam on céc ban da luén 1a ngudn d6ng lye ln 48 t6i sém hodn thanh xong cudn sich Chic cfc ban sim lam chit nghé thuat sir dung Autocad sau khi doc xong cuén sich nay. Moi ¥ kién déng gép xin gti vé dia chi mail: We@phamvantuong.com hoiic website: hutp://luongtrainer.com Tie Gia Pham Van Luong“Seige WHINE ENTHS VAENGAN mM RYN © aIHON NSANHO 3A NYS At Wy A Nye 08 OH LYNX NY NI 'V.OS HNIRO= Fy 468 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com MUC LUC LV.1- CAC THIET LAP CAN THIET TRUGC KAI VE 1. CAC THIET LAP VE GIAO DIEN TRONG AUTOCAD ih 10, Tuyét chiéu sit dung Model ~ Layout tabs... 11, Tuyét chiéu sir dung Interface... CAC THIET LAP CAN THIET TRONG HOP THOAL OPTION. 1 8, ‘Tuyét Chiéu khac phyc hign tign lag, git ichi ve. Tuyét chiéu mér va lum bain vé theo TCVN.. ‘Tuyét chiéu khéi déng nhanh phan mém Autocad. ‘Tuyét chigu khdi phue ban va... Tuyét chieu sit dung. ‘Tuyét chiéu sir dung thanh comment bar. en ‘Toyét chieu sit dung tign fch khu vye tray ep mhanh........ Tuyét chiéu sit dung truc toa d6 trong Autocad. ‘Tuy@t chiéu sit dung View Cube ~ Navigation bar. Files... Display....... Open and Save. Plot and Publish.. User Preferences... Drafting, Selecti n.. Profiles....... TIL SETTING CAC THUQC TINH KHI TRIEN KHAI BAN VE. Tuyét chigu sir dung Gridmode... Tuyét chiéu sit dung Snapmode... Tuyét chiéu str dung Orthomode... ‘Tuyét chigu sir dung Polar Tracking... ‘Tuy@t chigu sit dung Isodraft....... ‘Tuyét chiéu sit dung Object snap tracking. ‘Tuyét chiéu sit dung Object Snap... Ths. Pham Vin Licong 368 Tuy$t Chiéu Luyn Autocad Luongirainer.com 8. Tuyét chiéu sir dung Wscurrent...... 9. Tuyét chigu str dung Cleansereen. 10, Tuyét chiéu sir dung Dynamic Input. 11, Tuyét chiéu sir dung Lineweight.. 12, Tuyét chigu sir dung Transparency... 13. Tuyét chiéu sir dung Quick Properties... 14, Tuyet chigu sir dung Selection Cycling, FO rere Serres Iv. CAC THIET LAP VE DON VJ VA GIOL BAN CHO BA! 1, Don vi 2. Cie Tuyét chiéu thiét lip don vi va gii han cho bin v2... v.CAC THIET LAP VE TEXT ~ DIM - LEADERS ~ TABLES ~ LAYER - LINETYPE. 1, Tuy@t chigu thiét lip Text cho bin vé theo TCVN...... Tuyét chiéu thiét lap Dim cho ban vé theo TCVN..... ‘Tuyét chigu thiét lap duéng din Leaders cho ban vé theo TCVN, ‘Tuyét chiéu thiét lap bang Tables cho ban vé theo TCVN ‘Tuyét chiéu thiét lap Layer cho ban vé theo TCVN...... ‘Tuyét chiéu thiét lip Linetype cho ban vé theo TCVN. LV.2.~ TRIEN KHAI BAN Vii NHANH VA CHINH XAC I. PHUONG PHAP LIA CHON BOI TUQNG ~ NHOM BOI TUQNG 1. Cac tuy@t chiéu Iya chon déi trong. 2. Cie tuyét chiéu tgo nhém adi tugng, M1. CAC LENH VE CO BAN VA NANG CAO L._ Vi tri cia nhém lénh vé eo ban. 2. Ce tuyét chiéu sit dung ea ting lgnh...... scene JL CAC PHEP BIEN DOI HiNH - SAO CHEP HiNH - HIEU CHINH TAO BINH: 1. Vj tricia nhém Ign v8 co ban... 143, 143 2. Cée tuyét chien str dung cit timg len. iv. CACH NHAP VA HIEU CHINH VAN BAN 1, ‘Trinh ty nhép va higu chinh van bin theo TCVN.. 164 el G4 2. Céch tuyét chiéu nhip vin ban trong ban v8... Ths. Pham Vin Lurong 468 Tnygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com 3. Céch tuyét chiéw higu chinh vin bin trong ban VE... 165 4, Cée tuy@t chiéu kiém tra 161 chinh t8 trong ban ve 166 5, Tuyét chigu sita 18i Font chit trong Autoca: 167 V.CACH GHI VA HIEU CHINH KiCH THUGC 1, Trinh ty ghi va higu chinh van ban theo TCVN. cc... . 168, 2. Céc tuyét chiéu ghi va higu chinh kich thuée 168 3. M6t sé hu ¥ Ki str dung cdc tuyét chiéu ghi kich third... 177 4. Céich tuyét chigu ghi chi thich theo dung dan... 180 VI. _UENH BLOCK 1, Céic tuy@t chigu sir dng Block. .....scceceseeseeneten ool 84 2. Cae block cn thiét cho bin vé theo TCVN. ses... 193 VELCAC LENH QUAN SAT BAN VE. 1, Tuyét chigu thu phéng man hinh (ZOOM). 2, Tuyét chiéu di chuyén man hinh ( PAN)....... 3. Tuyét chiéu sir dung View .... 4, Tuyét chigu sir dung Viewres eee VIM. HUGNG DAN THAY BOI LENH TRONG AUTOCAD 1. Mue dich... 2. Tuyét chigu déi veh LV.3- QUAN LY BAN Vi CHUYEN NGHIEP I. QUAN LY BAN VE VOI AUTOCAD DESIGNER CENTER. 1. Tée dung cia Autocad Design Center. 2, ‘Tuyét chigu sir dung Autocad Design Center. I. LAM VIEC VOI THAM KHAO NGOAI XREF 1. Téc dung eta tham khao ngoa 2. ‘Tuyét chigu sit dung tham khdo ngoai. MLTRINH BAY BAN Vi: V6LLAYOUT 206 214 218 1, Cac tée dung Ki trinh bay ban vé véi layout... 2. Caich tuyét chiéu trinh bay ban vé véi Layout. LV.4—IN AN VA XUAT HO SO BAN Vit I. INBAN VE THEO CAC THIET LAP TRONG LAYER ‘Ths. Pham Vin Licong 568 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com 1. Ap dung. aaa 2. Cée tuyét chiéu in ban vé theo layer. IL CAC TUYET CHIEU IN BAN VE THEO MAU. UL TUYET CHIEU IN NHIEU BAN VE 1 LUC. PHAN KET. Ths. Pham Vin Luong 668 Tuy$t Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com LV.1- CAC THIET LAP CAN THIET TRUGC KHI VE yt Cie ov 9p neon Avoca AYA8- Cte pv Tent-Den- Lest -Tato- Layer 1, CAC THIET LAP Vit GIAO DIEN TRONG AUTOCAD 1. TUYET CHIEU KHAC PHYC HIRN TUQNG LAG, GIAT KEI VE. Y Khi cai phan mém Autocad cée phién ban adi cao trén laptop nhidu ban mic dit may tinh cu hinh di cao ciing gip phai hign tuong giat lag ho§c khi dé chugt c6 nhiéu nét ditt hoe 6 vudng hién ra nhin rat kho chju. v Hém nay tdi sé huéng dan ban 3 bude dé khdc phuc tinh trang nay: Buse 1:G6 lénh “OP” dé vao hop thoai Option &-Tim t6i tab “System” / Va kich chon “Graphics Performance” ommend Ths, Pham Vin Luong 768 Tuyge Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongivainer.com 4 Tim t6i myc “Hardware Acceleration” va dé ché d6 “Of” (1), déng thai tich vao phan “Smooth line display” (2) / Va dn “OK” (3) 4 lu thiét lap coer orn Ze eg conte Spy ogee fat sade dy Fern ington +4 Ra ngoai bing hép thoai Option thi ta dn “Apply” / “OK” dé lu thay déi AA.Giss ban hay ra ngoai vé thir hign tuwong lag va gidt sé khong cdn nita Y Chic cde ban kim va thyc hanh tét phan nay 2, TUYET CHIEU MG VA LUU BAN VE THEO TCVN a, Mé ban ve ¥ Chon biéu tugng New (1) / Chon acad (2) / An Open (3) / Ban vé méi duge tgo ra Ths, Pham Vin Lirong68 Tuyét Chiéu Luyn Autocad Luongtrainer.com = SGA vow = To © b, Lara ban vé Y Chon biéu turgng Autocad (1) / Chon Save As (2) / Chon Drawing (3) / Lun File véi tén la MAU-TCYN (4) 6 mye File name, ¥ Chon kiéu Iuu la “ Autocad 2004/LT2004 Drawing (*dwg) “ & myc Files of type (5) dé cée don vi khdc ding doi thdp hon déu cé thé mo duge. ¥ An“ Save “ (6) dé luu File. Ths. Pham Vin Lirong68 Tuyét Chiéu Luyn Autocad Luongirainer.com Bane: oe & ft 5 | Se" ‘ 3. TUYET CHIEU KHOI DONG NHANH PHAN MEM AUTOCAD a. Xéa nhitng ing dung hing sit dung dén v Khi sudt hoat dgng cia may tinh. qua nhiéu tmg dung trén my tinh cia ban, sé lam gidm hig ¥ Vi vay ban hay kiém tra Iai tat cd cdc wing dung da cai ra va xéa nhiing img dung khéng can thiét bing phan mém “Your Unin-staller! “ (Vi 446i khi ching ta cai nhting ting dung min phi dé thir nhung khdng bao gid dong toi). b. Logi bé nhiing ting dung ty khoi dong khi ban khdi dng window. ¥ Bude 1: Go phim tit “ WindowstR “ / Xudt hign hp thoai “Run” ¥ Bude 2; Nhdp ‘MSCONFIG’ vio hop thoai / Xut hign cita s6 cdu hinh hé théng ¥ Bude 3: Trén tab khdi dng, ban sé thy céc ting dung sé chay ngay lap tte sau khi ban khdi dng Windows nhu Skype, yahoo, autocad 360 sere, Néu ban khéng sit dung né trén co sé hang ngay, bé chon nd. ¥ Bude 4: Sau khi bé chon dn “ Apply “/ An “OK” ¥ Bude 5: An“ Restart “ dé khoi dng lai may tinh. Ths. Pham Vain Luong 1068 Tuy$t Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com = - ase. e | c. Don dep 6 dia citng cia ban ¥ Mé Windows Explorer /Chon 6 dia ma ban mudn don dep / Sau 46 click chuét phai / Chon properties / Click disk cleanup. Y Don dep dia sé khdng xéa céc tap tin dit ligu ciia ban, N6 sé chi loai bé céc file tam ma hé théng tgo ra. Nhu bé nhé cache cia trinh duyét, thing réc, thu myc tam thoi, vv... d. Don dep registry ciia ban ¥ Nén ding phan mém “CCleaner”. ¥ Nhé dé tgo ra ban sao yu mdi khi ban don dep registry. Khi c6 diéu gi sai, ban 6 thé kich diip vao sao liu registry dé khdi phyc lai gid tri of . Vo higu héa man hinh thong béo khi khoi dong phan mém Autocad ¥ Kich phai chugt lén biéu trong Autocad trén may tinh chon Properies. ¥ Trong cita s6 hién ra ban chon Tabshorcutsau dé ban thém dong /nologo vao phia sau cia 6 Target (xem hinh duéi). Luu ¥ gitta dau “ va dau / va céch nhau béi ddu céch v An “Apply” / OK. Ths. Pham Vin Luong i68 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com F. Vo hiéu héa viée tao ra tép tin moi khi khéi dong phan mém Autocad. Y Khi ban bit dau AutoCAD, né sé tao ra mOt tap tin méi str dung mau mie dinh (drawing!). Y Do dé, vige tao ra tp tin mdi sau mdi lin khéi déng thudng li vo dung, va cé thé lam cham qué trinh khéi dgng Autocad. Y Mét ly do khée sé la v6 ich la khi ban 6 nhiéu m&u cho ban vé cia ban. Khi ban tgo ban vé méi, ban ¢6 thé mudn sit dung miu khéc. afng torsion [Te ete O Rotte thm © A = Beery Mine Cline « T= |siech Gls BB Amy i fr ¥ Bé bé ché d6 nay, khi mé ban vé mdi Ién ban go lénh “ startup"/ Sau 46 g6 gid tri 18 “2” / Lan sau mo ban vé 1én n6 sé khéng load tép tin méi nifa, 4. TUYET CHI£U KHOI PHUC BAN VE a. Muc dich ¥ Khéi phyc lai nhiing File bj mat khi mat dién, ho’c 16 tay tt ma chua an hu. Ths. Pham Viin Luong 1268 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com b, Lun y ¥ Dé khéi phyc File c6 higu qua nit, ban nén dé ché d6 tyr dGng save file v6i thdi gian ngin nbét ( xem 6 myc thiét lép hOp thoai Option ) tir 46 xc xudt dy duge file véi dit ligu gin thoi diém mét file 1d cao nhat, © Clich khoi phyc File ¥ Sau khi vita cé6 dign / Ta mé phan mém Autocad lén / Chon biéu tugng mau 46 Autocad & géc tréi trén cing cia phan mém / An “ Drawing Utilities”/ An “ Open the Drawing recovery Manager “/ Phin mém s& hign lén céc file backup BP Birger Y Chon File cin khéi phyc ( Thuéng dya vio thai gian file duge Inu & myc “Details” 4é xem file nao duge hu gan day nhat thi chon file dé 4é khdi phyc ) / Kich dip vao File 46 / Sau 46 din t6 hop phim “Ctr+s” 46 lun file vé dinh dang “ Autocad 2004/LT2004 Drawing(*dwg). 5. TUYET CHIEU SU DUNG RAI RIBBON a. Vit ¥ Nim 6 géc gifta trén cing cia phan mém Ths, Pham Viin Luong 1368 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luougirainer.com CROCS ES Sram gs A » aac A b. Clute ning ¥ Dimg dé goi nhanh cdc lénh dya vao cdc hinh anh tryc quan duge mé- ta trén cdc tabs cia dai ribbon. ¥ Dimg lénh nao ta tién hanh click vao hinh anh tugng trung cho Iénh dd. c. Bat/Tiit rai ribbon ¥ Dé tit rai gd lénh “ ribbonclose “ trén 6 comment bar. Eaneson @ Gi RavoNEsIOMD GrMONSTATE [GS canon ado (G5 onsen, lee te Hon wind 4 ropontconres , rmwoncrost {E REEONDOCEDY yes formere help ¥ é bit lai rai go lénh “ ribbon “ trén 6 comment bar. =o aero 4 Phéng to / Thu nhé Y Kich vio biéu tuong mii tén 6 hinh dudi va chon ché 4 thu nhd / phéng to trong ting. Ths. Pham Viin Lacong 468 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com Ge ‘Minimize to Tabs Lge EB HB Moke corent | Minx to Pon Ties Properties & FG, oy GY Matchlayer Minimize to Pane! dutons a layers ~ lv 6. TUYET CHIEU SU'DYNG THANH COMMENT BAR a Vitri ¥ Nam 6 géc gitta duéi cing cia phan mém 5. Chite ning Y Nh§p va hun trit cdc ding Iénh trong Autocad. cc. Tét / Bét 6 comment bar Y Tat: Kich vao dau * x “6 du 6 comment bar ¥ Bat: An dong thai phim “ Ctr “va phim “9 4. Thay déi vj tri 6 comment bar dau 6 comment bar / ¥ Di chuét voi biéu tugng “ 2 hang déu chém “ 6 Sau dé gitt chudt va di chugt t6i vj tri méi can dat 6 comment bar / BS chuét két thic vj wi thay déi. e. Xem Igi cée lénh cit dit thyre hign 6 6 comment bar ¥ Kich vao biéu trong “ Mai tén “ 6 cudi 6 comment bar / Céc dong lénh cli hign ra dé xem Iai cdc Iénh da duge thyc hign trade 46. Ths, Pham Vin Luong 1568 Twygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com 7. TUYET CHIEU SU DUNG THEN {CH KHU VC TRUY CAP NHANH a. Vitel ¥ Nim 6 géc trai trén cing cia phan mém b. Chute ning Y Truy cép nhanh nhing Ignh thudng xuyén sir dyng, ma khong phai mat céng nh hay tim Iai Iénh, ¢. Thém / Bét céc leah trén thanh truy cp nhanh Y Kich vao biéu tugng mai (én 6 cudi day thanh tray cp nhanh / Thém Igah ( bing cach tich vao céc Iénh méi can thém ), bét Iénh (bing céch b6 tich cdc lénh da c6 ). d. Hign thanh menu trén cing gidng nhw Autocad 2007 De aee r mize Gule Reees Toba] | v open Prot Preview Properties Sheet See Manager ender, More Commands Show Menu Bar Shay Bl the iobon | Y Kich vao biéu tuong mili tén ¢ cudi day truy c4p nhanh / Va chon “ show menu bar “ Ths. Phgm Vain Licong 1668 Tuygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad ’ Luongirainer.com wo Smve | 6 seeds |v -Plot | + Undo |v Redo Wosspace Match Properies Batch lt Prot review Propatis | sheet Set Manager Render More Commands ‘Show Menu Bar Press Fl for more help 8. TUYET CHIEU SU DUNG TRUC TQA DO TRONG AUTOCAD a. Vite ¥ Mac dinh gém 2 truc toa d6 (x. y ) trong khéng gian 2d, nim 6 géc dudi cing bén tréi cia phan mém. 4 Layoutl ; Layout? J abelian omelesed 1b. Di chuyén géc toa dp ¥ Mic dinh géc toa d6 (x,y ) = (0;0 ) trong hé toa dé (x,y). Ths. Pham Vin Luong 1768 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com ¥ Dé thay déi toa 46 sang I dim mdi cé toa 6 (x1;yl ) thi ta kich vao truc toa d6 (x,y)/ Chon géc toa dé / VA move géc toa a6 véi vi tri toa 46 méi (x1syl). Be to 49 mit 3 x ©. Clic tiy chinh ( hinh ding, kich cé, mau sic ) ciia truc toa do. Y Vio tiy chink: Kich chon truc toa 46 / Chugt phai / Chon “ UCS Icon Settings “ / Chon “ Properties “. [BB yore fe, rei k iz ras 2 & 2 Ths. Pham Viin Luong 18,68 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad - Luongtrainer.com ¥ UCS icon style: Chon kiéu hién thj truc toa d6 duéi dang 2D hay 1a 3D. ¥ Line width: D6 dam nét khi hién thj truc toa d6 ¥ UCS icon size: Diéu chinh kich c6 to / nhé cia tryc toa d6 ( nén ting hét c& cho dé quan sét ). ¥ UCS icon color: Chon mau hién thj truc toa d6 & bén Model va bén Layout. d. Tait / B@t ché dp hién thi truc toa dp. ¥ Vio menu “ View “/ Dé tat hogic bat ché dg UCS Icon ( ché 46 hién thj truc toa d6 ) trong phan Viewport Tools. LI} i Ue [inten] mot 2) ee. “ies Modeling fol ucskon “"| Tums on or off display of the UCS icon Ae ‘eB ucsicon 9. TUYET CHIEU SU DUNG VIEW CUBE ~ NAVIGATION BAR a. Vi trt ¥ Mic dinh 6 géc trén phia bén phai cia phin mém. View Cube Ths. Pham Vin Locong 1968 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com b. Chive ning ¥ View Cube: Ding 4é quan sét céic huéng nhin trong khong gian 3D ( N: hung bic, W: hudng tay, S: huéng nam, E: huéng déng ) hay cdc mat phing trong khéng gian 3D ( Top: mat trén, Bottom: mit dudi, Font: mit trudc, Back: m§t sau, Left: mt trai, Right: mat phai ). Y Kich vao cdc hudng hoiic cdc mit tong img dé quan sat. ¥ Navigation bar: Ding dé quan sat cdc khung nhin véi cdc chite nang: -4 Full navigation wheel ccs tothe genera and specialized noigtion tol ‘The wheels optimized for eperenced 3D use Selecting 200 onthe wheelie cilferet from he selection ofa ‘yp command Presson sweage and dag to usethe desired | nigation oot Reene the mouse button eer othe whes | tndovachnongeion toot Zoom: Ding dé phong to khung nhin ( kich + gitt chugt trai vao niit zoom va di chu6t tir dudi Ién trén ) hoe tha nhé khung nhin (kich + gitt chudt trai vao nit zoom va di chugt tir trén xuéng dudi). Pan: Ding di chuyén khung nhin( kich + gitt chuét tréi vao mit pan va di chuyén t6i vj tri nhin méi ). Orbit: Quay 4éi trong quanh tam ( pivot ) trong khéng gian 3D +“ Rewind: Quay Iai céc khung nhin da lam vige trude dé ( kich + git chuét trai vao mit rewind va di chudt chon khung nhin cn quay Iai). Cac chite ning kbac ( center, walk, look, up/down ) thug vé phan Autocad 3D nén t6i xin phép khéng gidi thigu. Pan: Ths, Pham Vin Lacong 2068 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Lnongtrainer.com | pce ep i ec nd plgee | Scere acerca | press the mouse sod whee or middle button down and drag the — Ding dé di chuyén khung nhin ( tée dung gidng phin “ pan “ trong muc Full navigation wheel ). = Zoom Extents: | zeomste dip te masa eet of a te | The tert ofc objet nthe ae! ae alee nd wed {essomnchonteou aa a ea Dig dé zoom tran tit ca cdc déi tugng c6 trong ban vé khi kich hoat Iénh nay. Orbit: a | ets vein pc ba contine shel and seta omteny Ths. Pham Viin Luong 2168 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com & Ding dé quay khung nhin trong khéng gian 3D ( gidng lénh orbit trong myc Full navigation wheel ). ¢. Tit/ Bét View Cube va Navigation Bar ¥ Vao memu “ View “ / Dé tit hoac bat ché 49 View Cube va Navigation Bar trong phan Viewport Tools. ] BB tones Viewport EBvcin Tool configuration” (5) Restore | Plate MAU} Turns ono fhe dpa ofthe View Cube. [sn ‘Banaweuse 10, TUYET CHIEU SU! DYNG MODEL - LAYOUT TABS a. Viti ¥ Mac dinh 6 géc dudi phia bén trai cia phan mém. b, Chive ning Y Model: Khéng gian lam vide, thé hién ban vé ¥ Layout: Khéng gian trinh bay, sip xép, in dn bin vé ©. Tit / Bat tabs Model - Layout ¥ Vio menu “ View “/ Dé tit hoe bat 2 tabs nay trong phan Interface. Ths. Pham Vin Luong 2268 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com Ter med Ea 3 TileHorizontaliy ee ea ee | soce | Palettes Manager Gl €% Windows'| Tabs | Tab |B Caseade u | mas = : 11. TUYET CHIEU SU DUN INTERFACE a. Viti ¥ Mé menu “View” / Tim t6i rai ribbon “Interface” (Xem hinh dudi ) ja 3 Tie Horizontaty brook Popa Seat St 8 OB Of te vey tion” Ei) Restore Palettes Manager | te | Ph Cascade fe Vengo Pris = | b. Chive ning ¥ Tao ra cdc khung nhin phye vu trong qué trinh quan sit khi mé nhigu ban vé cling I hic. »& Switch Windows: Mé nhanh ban vé duge chon trong danh séch tré xuéng -bFile Tabs: Tat / Bat chite ming mé cde nhidu tabs ban vé 1 hic trong phan mém. Tile Hrizontally: Sap xép cc ban vé trong 1 khung nhin theo phyong nam ngang “Tile Vertically: Sip xép céc ban vé trong 1 khung nhin theo phuong thing dig ob Cascade: Sap xép cdc ban vé duéi dang Iép xép. Ths, Pham Viin Licong 2368 Tuy@t Chiéu Luygn Autocad Taongirainer.com UL. CAC THIET LAP CAN THIET CUA HOP THOAI OPTION. ¥ Gé lénh “ op “ dé vao hGp thoai Option. 1, FILES a. Chie néing Y Truy suat cdc dudng din thiét lip mic dinh trong Autocad, tir 46 thay . d6i ho&e add thém céc dudng khic theo ¥ ngudi sit dung. b. Thay thé dong din mic dinh trong phin mém Autocad, Y Chon dudng din cin thay ( vi dy 1a dudng din vé “ Font “ mac dinh iia Autocad trong hinh duéi ) (1) / An Brownse (2). ¥ Chon tép noi chwa dung din mdi (3) / An OK (4) / An Apply (5) / An Ok (6) 48 dung dan méi duge kich hoat. c. Add thém 1 during dan méi. Ths. Pham Vin Licong 2468 Tuyét Chiéu Layén Autocad Luongirainerscom ¥ Chon muc path can thém dudng dan ( vi dy la thém dudng din méi & mye “ Support File Search Path “ trong hinh duéi) (1) /An Add (2) / An Brownse (3). Y Chon tép noi chita ding din mdi cn thém vao (4) / An OK (5) / An Apply (6) / An Ok (7) 48 dung dn méi duge kich hoat. 2, DISPLAY a. Chute ning ip cdc cai dat lién quan téi hién thj trong phan mém Autocad. chinh cin thiét trong tabs “ Display “ v Thiét lp mau hién thi cho cdc ving context trong Autocad. Ths. Pham Vin Luong 2568 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com “ich vao “ colors...” (1) / Chon context ma ta muén thay adi mau (6 day ban cé thé thay déi mau cia khéng gian ban vé 2d, khéng gian layout, khéng gian vé 3d, khong gian Block, 6 command, ving in ) kLdi khuyén: céc 6 khdc dé nguyén mic dinh chi thay déi phan Sheet/Layout (2) / Chon Uniform background (3) / Chon “Black” (4) 48 cho bén layout dé nhin khi vé / Chon Apply & Close (5) dé lénh thye hign, ¥ Ting d9 min cho cung tron va dudng trdn khi vé 2 déi tugng nay. *&-Khi vé cung tron va dung tron mac dinh 2 déi tugng nay chua duge 1am min, vi vay ta cdn ting d6 min cila 2 déi tuong nay lén bing céch 48 gid tri “ 3000 “ tai 6 “ Arc and circle smoothness “. / An“ Apply “ dé chip nhan gid tri mdi. ‘cand ete snot Sogmertsinapoyine uve Sets the resolution for objects inthe current viewport. (VIEWRES command) Ths, Pham Van Lirong 2668 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com ¥ Tang kich c& sgi téc cia con trd chudt trong phan mém Autocad. Tang gid tj 1én “100” & 6 “ Crosshair size “ gidp cin chinh, giéng nhanh céc adi tugng 1 cach dé dang / An “ Apply “ 4é chdp nhan gid tri mdi. 3. OPEN AND SAVE a. Cite ning Y Thiét lap céc cai dat lién quan t6i mé va lu File Autocad, b. Clie diz chinh cin thiét trong tabs “ Open and Save “ ¥ Thiét lap dinh dang hm File mge dinh méi khi ty dng save trong Autocad. “Chon dinh dang “ Autocad 2004/LT2004 Drawing (*dwg) “trong 6 “ Save as “ dé cdc may khac cdi Autocad ddi thép hon 2015 vin c6 thé mé duge. [cos foe a || [fet rw, ney in ase ae ie moon a 1 Dipl path to | eeaarae gE omwstriimme | eae ae || Re erence | os | | ets Fase nodvd | || | REE! 41 je eee ie eS sma Ths, Pham Vin Licong 2768 Tuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com lap thai gian hu File tyr dng. “4 Trong 6“ Automatic save “ dé gia tri bang “5” dé cir sau 5 phuit phan mém ty d6ng save 1 lan / An“ Apply “dé chdp nhan gid tri méi. Fe Seley Precadlons “/ Afonate sve 5]. Mrtarbawoon saves Y Thiét lap ché d6 hién thj s6 File duge sit dung gin day. nay gitip ta xem va mé lai nhanh chéng nhting file chting ta da ir 0-9). ic dinh 14 9 va tich chon * Display full path in title mé va kim vige trurée 46 ( khodng gid tri duge phép cho LA + Ching ta nén dé “ 8 hién thj dung din cia nhiing file da duge mé va sit dung truée 46 / An“ Apply “ 48 chp nhan gia tr] méi. Fie Open | (5 _| member cf rcentysedties | Giaiapaii i, Y Thiét lp ché 46 bio mat cho File. “&Kich vio security Options... (1) / Dién password vio 6 “ Password or phrase to open this drawing “(2)/ An “OK” (3) dé thiét lap pass. ok Sau khi thiét lfp pass mi khi ngudi khée mé file Autocad 6 may ban né sé doi nhap pass dé mé file, “&Nén ding véi nhitng file cé tinh bao mét cao, quan trong. Ths. Pham Vin Luong 2868 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Laongtrainer.com aiemee | PB) mura entered agente | 4 S| peetmete 4, PLOT AND PUBLISH a, Chive ning Y Thiét lap cae cai dit lién quan t6i in dn va xudt ban ban ve. b. Céc diéu chinh cin thiét trong tabs “ Plot and Publish “ ¥ Chon may in lim may in mic dinh méi khi in trong phin mém Autocad. s}Néu ban da ¢6 va da cai may in, thi chon tén méy in ciia ban 6 6 “Use as default output device “/ An“ Apply “dé chap nhfn gia tri méi, o.Néu ban khéng cé may in thi nén dé ché 46 “ Foxit Reader PDF 6“ Use as default output device “dé khi in Autocad sé xudt Printer “ ra file PDF cho ban/ An “ Apply “ dé chap nhan gid trj me Curent prfle: —— > Ales Deplay Open and Save Plotand Pubch Sytem User Deft ot etn fornow dawings | [7 Veo deft out deuce [ont Reader POF Prt 1 rosea XPS Document Wie 2 i t Seca | = Deraut Wedows System Parterpc3 ~ Fatt Owes eet oes all DWEr Pt BPS Compa . ¥ Céch add 1 may in vao trong phan mém autocad Ths, Pham Vin Lirong 2968 Tuyét Chiou Luyon Autocad Juongtrainerscom ob Sau day t6i sé hudng dan chi tiét céc ban cach add true tiép 1 may in ‘vio phan mém Autocad théng qua méy tinh cia ban. “Bude 1: Cii mAy in vio may tinh ( xem chi tiét tai website: http://luongtrainer.com/cach-cai-may-in/ ) Bude 2: Kich vao niit “ Add or Configure Plotters...” trong tabs “Plot and Publish “ & hép thoai Option niu & hinh du T Cumentpefie: —— <> | Flos Diol Open and Save, Plot and Publch Sytem User F | Defi pot ectings for new cravings | ©) Une as defaut output device |@ Ft Roader POF Pinter So “ Bude 3: Kich vao mit “ Add-A-Plotter Wizard “nhu & hinh dui. Name Datemodiied Type ‘Sie 1B loess saMa594204 Fetes 1 Fit Gasanisoss im Fefcleer Te Dl Windows Spt Pte Gal DWFS Pt TAINO TOE AAA AuteC 40 Plotter SKB [a ovr Pet 095 crmpatie 21/00 547 PM AiteCA0 Potr sie Bows To poF 2320 #82904 AuteCAO Ptr 248 pebintowen 6 RATS ASRAM AweCAO Peter 18 [a potanrowen ens WARIO THEME “AutcAD Fier ate “Bude 4: Nhdn mit “ Next “ / Chon “ System Printer “/ Sau dé lai nan “ Next Ths, Pham Vin Licong 3068 Tuy@t Chiéu Luy@n Autocad : Luongtrainer.com ‘Ada Plotter - Begin ‘ae! bon “ocarign arent det oe ewe, | Selene u | | Se nee | || pot eperrea oer ek Per Sone 5 Fat Selon Pre | ge ecard Wenn oem ey (Mice iad vest Alot 25 Eala | ‘Ber Vinioe ppc i, & day t6i chon may In Bude 5: Chon may In mang can két HP 5200 duge chia sé théng qua may chi cé IP 18 192.168.2.102 ri chon Next dé tiép tye, nhur hinh bén didi ‘At lotr Spt ite ae si ie Stet Som ce me % Bude 6: Tigp tuc an “ Next “2 lan, Buse 7: Sita lai tén may in va tiép tye dn “Next”, Ths, Pham Vin Licong 3168 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongivainerscom rethowte “Buse 9: Mé hgp thoai option lén va chon Iai may in vira cai ra lam may in mie din trong Autocad, 5. USER PREFERENCES 4, Chite ning v Thiét lip cdc cai dat cho tiy chon ngudi ding. b. Ciic diéu chinh can thiét trong tabs “User Preferences* ¥ Windows Standard Behavior Ths. Pham Vin Lirong 3268 Tuy$t Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.conm “Double click editing: Cé kich hoat hay khéng chite ning chinh sta 1 46i twong khi kich dip chudt trai vao déi tugng ( Khéng nén bé chon chite ning nay ), +4 Right-click Customization...: Khi chon Iya chon nay thi khi 4n chudt phai sé hign ra bang thuéc tinh dé ta thy chon, Ikhi bé ha chon nay thi kkhi dn chugt phai né kich hoat lénh da duge goi trude dé ( nén bd tich +b Sau khi thay d6i / An “ Apply “ dé cdc thay 44i c6 higu hye. ¥ Insertion scale Inweton sole Defaul stings when unts ae set to unions! ‘Source certertunts: Minctrs x Torys owing unite: ~b-Chuyén déi ty 1é khi chén 1 ban vé dich ( Target drawing units ) vio ban vé ngudn ( Source content units ). Tite 1a néu don vi 2 ban ve khdc nhau thi ban vé dich duge chén vio bin vé ngudn sé duge scale sao cho phit hgp véi don vj da thiét lap o ban vé ngudn, o£Nén dé gid tri ca 2 6 trén 1a “ Milimeters “ nhw trén hinh &Sau khi thay déi / An “ Apply “ dé cdc thay d4i cé hiéu hye. 6. DRAFTING a, AutoSnap Market Size & Apeture Size: asa ake So Nese Se Ca ib v Tac dung: Ths, Phqim Viin Lacong, 3368 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luougtrainer.com 4 AutoSnap Market Size: Diéu chinh ting giém kich thude cla 6 vudng truy bit diém khi dang thyc hign 1 Iénh nao dé, ( Nén digu chinh 6 gitta dé tign Igi trong qué trinh bat diém ) ee *AVi dy khi ta g6 Iénh “ line “ dé thyc hign vé durong thing / Sau a6 di chudt vao diém bit du cn vé / Thi 6 vudng hién lén khi di chuét t6i diém d6 ( Chinh la AutoSnap Market ). 4 Apeture Size: Diéu chinh ting gidm kich thuéc cia 6 vudng gitta 2 soi téc khi thye hign 1 Iénh nao 46, (N6 chi hin thi khi tich chon * Display AutoSnap aperture box” ). (Loi khuyén: Khéng nén chon va hién thj ché d6 nay ). AtoSean Senge ve Maker ve Wage Dipl esp oak Desi Ao apts box Ths, Pham Vin Liong 3468 Tuy$t Chiéu Layén Autocad Luongtrainer.com Vi dy khi ta g@ Iénh “ tine “ dé thyec hign vé ducing thing, thi 6 vudng xudt hign & lita 2 giao diém cia spi téc chink la Apeture, 7. SELECTION a. Chite ning: VY Thiét lp céc cai dat cho cdc tiy chon déi tgng. b, Cac diéu chink can thiét trong tabs “Selection Y Pickbox size: Diéu chinh kich cé cia 6 vudng nim gitta 2 sqi téc khi ching ta chwra vio bit ky Iénh nao ( Nén dé gia tri 6 khoang gitta dé dé quan sét trong qua trinh truy bit déi tugng ) / An “ Apply “ dé cac thay Gi c6 higu lye. Prekbox” Y Grip size: Diéu chinh kich c& 6 vudng thuge tinh cia 1 déi tugng, Grip cia 1 déi tuong chi hign lén Ichi ta chon déi tugng dé ( Nén dé gid tro khoang gitta dé phuc vy tt cho vige bat cdc grip cua 1 déi trong 1 céch t6t nhit ) / An “ Apply “ dé cdc thay déi c6 hiéu hye. Loy Grip —~ a ——_ Ths, Pham Vin Luong 3568 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com ¥ Dya vio céc grip nay ta cé thé di chuyén déi tugng ( Vi du nhu khi chon diém grip gitta cia doan thang 6 hinh trén ), hojic thay déi huéng, chidu dai cia d6i trong ( Vi dy nhw chon diém grip du hoge cudi cita doan thing 6 hinh trén ). 8, PROFILES a. Chute néinj Vv Thiét lap cac cai dat khdc cho hp thoai Option, tir dé cé thé goi va am viée v6i nhiéu kiéu cai dit cho h6p thoai Option khdc nhau. ¥ Chi y: Khi da thiét lap hét cac tabs 6 hp thoai Option, ban nén hu ai ‘vGi tn goi la “TCVN” dé sau nay dé goi ra sir dung. b. Tyo 1 thiét lip khée cho h6p thogi Option: ¥ Kich vao “ Add to List..” (1) / Dién tén cho kiéu thiét lap mdi ctia hép thoai Option & 6 “ Profile name “ (2) / Ghi mé ta cho kiéu thiét lip méi nay 6 6 “ Description” (3) / An “ Apply & Closse “ / Sau dé 1a an. Apply. c. Goi 1 thiét lap khic ra va sit dung: Y Chon thiét lp ma ban muén goi ra dé str dung (trong vi dy hinh dudi 1a thiét lap “ Cong ty ABC “ ) (1) / An “ Set Current “ ( 2) dé thiét lap duge dura vao sit dung. Ths. Pham Vin Luong 3668 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainercom ote i: ee ¥ Sau khi goi thiét lip mi ra sit dung nhurcée bude trén ching ta e6 thé thay di cdc tinh chét trong hép thogi Option d& phii hop véi thiét lap méi. d. Xudt 1 thiét lap sang may khde: ¥ Mue dich: Gitip cdc may khée tiét kigm thai gian khéng phai thiét lip Jai bp thoai Option, chi can xuat thiét lap da tao cho hdp thoai Option sang may khdc dé ho sir dung thiét Kip 6. Y Chon thiét lap mudn xudt (1) / Kich vio “ Export” (2) / Stra tén thiét lép va chon noi hu (3) / An “Save” (4) a. i a = e. Nhép 1 thiét lip khic vio may: Ths, Pham Vin Lirong 3768 Tuygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com Y Mue dich: Gitip ly Iuén thiét lap ca 1 céng ty khae ma khdng phai mat théi gian lap thiét lap & hOp thoai Option gidng nhw céng ty dé tir dau, ¥ Kich vao “ Import” (1) / Chon thiét lap clan nhap vao (2) / An “Open” (2)/ San dé 4n “ Set Current “ dé goi thiét 46 ra va sir dung. die acs JIL SETTING CAC THUQC TINH KHI TRIEN KHAI BAN VE. 1. TUYET CHIEU SU DYNG GRIDMODE a. Viti b. Chite ning Y Hién thj cdc ludi truc dudi dang 6 vudng, thudng sir dung chite nang nay khi can bat diém chinh xdc dya vao khoang cdch hién thj cdc luéi truc. 1) Bat/ Tit ché a6 Gridmode Ths. Pham Vin Luong 3868 Tuypt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Lnongtrainer.com ot An phim tit “P7" dé Bat / Tit ché d6 nay. 2) Nhitng thiét lip cétn thiét cho ché d§ Gridmode »b Kich vio biéu trgng mii tén bén canh ché 49 Gridmode / Kich vio “ ‘Snap Settings.” / Xuat hign bang thiét lép ché d6 hién thi luéi. ¥ Giid On (F7) Giid style Dany ted gi in 22D adel pace = Bader ul | SheetAayout Ll Sidsoeeny Gad Xapacro: [Sepsaing [| Youre wood He (Je G- Qe Merton “Display dotted grid in: Néu tich vio cde Iya chon ctia myc nay thi thay vi hudi hién thi dudi dang cdc dudng thing thi né sé hién thi dudi dang cac dau chm trong méi trudng 2d model khi tich vao 2d model space, trong méi truéng Block khi tich vio Block editor, hoc trong méi trudng khéng gian layout khi tich vao Sheet/layout . ok Grid spacing: Thiét lp lai khoang cach cdc lwéi theo “Phuong X: Cho gid tri khoang cach céc hudi theo phuong X tai 6 “Grid X spacing*. “ Phuong Y: Cho gi tri khoang cach cc hrdi theo phurong Y tai 6 “Grid Y spacing’, & Major line every: Nhp gid tri dé cho sé hrgng 6 ludi phy trong 1 6 luéi chinh, Ths, Pham Viin Lacong 3968 Tuygt Chiéu Layén Autocad Luongtrainer.com 2. TUYET CHIEU SU DUNG SNAPMODE a. Viti b. Chite ning ¥ Kiém sodt cdc bude nhay cia con trd. c. Bat / Tat ché d6 Snapmode v An phim tat “F9” dé Bat / Tit ché d6 nay. d. Nhieng thiét lap can thiét cho ché d6 Snapmode ¥ Kich vao biéu trong mii tén bén canh biéu tugng Snapmode / Kich vio “ Snap Settings..” / Xudt hign bang thiét lap ché dé hién thi lui, [ 4 Drain setinas Snap and Gd Polar Tracking Object Soap Snap On (9) ‘Sap specrg Snap X paca: | Seep Yepoci: | Equal Xand Y epoca Ths. Pham Viin Licong 4068 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad : Luongtrainer.com ¥ Snap On: Ngoai ché do bat tit ché dé Snapmode bing phim ‘F9” ta cé é bat/ tit bing cach tich hay khéng tich Iya chon nay. Y Snap spacing: Thiét lp buéc nhay cia con trd theo phuong X, va phuong Y. ol-Snap X spacing: Nhip gid tri dé cho budc nhay theo phrong X “Snap Y spacing: Nhép gia trj d& cho bude nhay theo phuong Y. ¥ Equal X and Y spacing: Néu tich Iya chon nay thi bude nhay theo phuong X va phuong Y sé bang nhau, bé tich thi bude nhay X,Y ty chinh theo ¥ ngudi ding. e Lim § Y Chi nén bat ché d6 nay khi thye sy can thidt, cdn théng thudng la dé ché 6 “Off” vi néu bat thudng xuyén né sé gay gidt cho ban ve. 3. TUYET CHIEU SU’ DUNG ORTHOMODE a, Viti este cso enhoponay On [nome Woo N= ZH b. Chite nding Y Pidu chinh déi trgng dang 6 phurong bat ky vé phuong thing dimg hoc nim ngang ngay lap tire trong qua trinh vé va thye hién lénh, Ths. Pham Van Luong 4168 Tuy$t Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com ©. B@t/ Tit ché dp Orthomode ¥ Anphim tit “F8” 4é Bat / Tat ché 46 nay. 4. TUYET CHIEU SU DUNG POLAR TRACKING a. Viti fun WH LST eb RAS b. Chite nang ¥ Tao dudng dan hudng kém theo cdc théng sé vé ( chiéu dai, géc ) gitip giéng va bit diém nhanh chéng. 06 dal duge thé hign tude ‘Thong 56 géc & € dai © B§t/ Tit ché dp Polar Tracking v An phim tit “F10” dé Bat / Tat ché d6 nay. . Nhitng thiét lip cin thiét cho ché dé Polar Tracking ¥ Kich vao biéu tugng mii tén bén canh ché dé Polar Tracking / Sau dé dn “Tracking Settings..” / Xudt hign bang cai dat cho Polar Tracking. Ths. Pham Vin Licong a268 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com ‘¥ 90, 180,270, 360.. 45, 90,335,180. 30, 60,90, 120... 23, 45,08, 90. 18, 36,54,72. 15, 30,45, 60.. [tetas] mont # iv t= OM \y 2 Oy A Drafting Settings ‘Snap ard Git PolerTackna|Obet Snap | 3D Oye Snap pam ati] i Polar Trecking On (10) | ip ee Jigs oy ge, | | | 2 Track othoenay ay | ence | cee | | Relative to last sagment i 1 ¥ Polar Tracking On (F10): Ngoai céch bit / t&t polar tracking bing phim”F10” ching ta cé thé bat / tit polar tracking bing cach tich / Kchéng tich Iya chon nay. ¥ Increment angle: Chon géc gia cho during dan ( géc gia thay ddi theo vj tri con tr, va sé ting dan theo boi sé cia géc durge chon & 6 nay ). ¥ Additional angles: Tich vao Iya chon nay va 4n nut “New” dé tao thém g6c gia méi. ¥ Polar Angle measurement: Phuong thitc thé hién géc gia cho ché 46 Polar Tracking -b-Absolute: Tuyét déi ( gée gia duge thé hign 1A géc hop gitta 2 duéng thing (ox, va dudng dan) khi bat ché 46 Polar Tracking. ( Xem hinh duéi) Ths, Pham Vin Lirong 4B68 Tuyét Chiéu Euygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com sbRelative to last segment: Twong d6i ( géc gia duge thé hign IA géc hop gitta 2 dudng thing ( dudng thing vita duge vé trude d6, va duréng din), (Xem hinh duéi) Kigu Absolute dong din a. Vtrt b. Chute ning Ths, Pham Vain Larong 4468 Tuyét Chiéw Luyén Autocad : Luongtrainer.com ¥ Tro gilp vé nhanh céc dudng thing voi cic géc gia dic biét khi két hop véi ché d6 Ortho ( hay phim “F8” ). ©. BGt/ Tit ché ap Isodraft ¥ Kich true tip vao biéu tugng nhwr hinh trén dé bat / tit ché 46. 4. Cich sit dung ¥ Kich vao biéu trong mii tén bén canh ché 6 Isodraft / Chon kigu tong ting, v\Q boplane Left DS oplane Top AC twoplane Right [moon WE LG-\e en sb Isoplane Left: Khi chon ché 46 nay két hgp véi phim “F8” ta sé ve nhanh chong duge cde duéng thing nim trén céc géc gia ( 90;150;330). sb Isoplane Top: Khi chon ché d@ nay két hop véi phim “F8” ta sé ve nhanh chéng duge cic dudng thing nim trén céc géc gia ( 30;150;210;330). sb Isoplane Right: Khi chon ché a6 nay két hop véi phim “F8” ta sé vé nhanh chéng dugc cic duéng thing nim tén cde géc gia ( 30;90;210). Asoptane Left ~s Asoplane Right a a oO Boptane Top Ths. Pham Vin Lwong 4568 Tuygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com 6. TUYET CHIEU SU’ DUNG OBJECT SNAP TRACKING a. Viti Show snapping referencetlines On Lorry b. Chite nding Y Xuét hign duong din hudng khi vé phyc vu cho vige giéng va bat diém thudn Igi hon. Dein dn Ing xt hign Bt Dj ehd a6 Object snap tacking ¥ Vi du khi ta muén vé 1 dudng thing cé diém bit dau cach 1 diém ta biét trude 1 doan thing va 1 géc nghiéng nao dé ta c6 thé bat ché 46 Object snap tracking nay lén ¥ Nhw hinh trén, ta go lénh “line” / sau 46 dua con tr dén diém ta da biét trudc va kéo ra 1 doan thing va géc cé vi tri trong déi voi diém biét truéc / Rdi kich chugt dé chon diém dau ciia doan thing muén vé. c. Bét/ Tit ché dp Object snap Tracking v An phim tit “P11” dé Bat / Tit ché d9 nay. Y Lai khuyén: Nén bit ché 46 nay thudng xuyén 4é thudn tién trong qué trinh ve Ths. Pham Van Luong 4668 Tuygt Chiéu Luyén Aurocad Luongtrainer.com ‘7. TUYET CHIEU SU DYNG OBJECT SNAP a Vitt ‘Shap cursor to 20 reference points - On RRA Oe + @ Pt hk Gey > Z(0 b. Chite ning Y Kiém soat céc ché dé bat diém cia 1 déi tugng. © B@t/ Tit ché dp Object snap v An phim tit “F3” dé Bat / Tat ché d6 nay d. Nhitng thiét lip céin thiét cho ché dp Object snap ¥ Kich vao biéu trong mii tén bén canh ché 46 Object snap / Kich vio “Object Snap Setting.” / Bang thiét lap cita “Object Snap Setting..” hign én, ¥ P Endpoint 1 Midpoint © Center vo Nede ¥ © Quadeant 1X Intersection v— batension V2 Insertion v1 Pespendicular ¥ © Tangent VA Newest ¥-X Apparent Intersection vw F Paral Ths, Pham Vin Lirong aT68 Tuybt Chieu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com Teta inn part st ose ‘A Dating ts [esl wang Gi |e Ore be TD te S006) ZomasueTaaeyonety | tp pre | Dw Ene v ton (seem || 2 et be etree Comity | 2 ame 3 ate if Hane zone Oe i © ont Be geetrmate X men 7 ate | Y Giai thich cdc ché dé bit diém trong bang cai dat. s& Endpoint: Diém cudi Insertion: Diém Chen. »& Midpoint: Diém gitta Perpendicular: Diém vudng géc Center: Diém tim ‘Tangent: Diém tiép tuyén sk Node: Diém nuit Nearest: Diém gin nhat »& Quadrant: Diém phan tr dudng tron sk Apparent intersection: Diém giao trong3D sk Intersection: Diém giao ob Parallel: Diém song song »£ Extension: Diém kéo dai Y Ldi khuyén: Nén bat tat ca cdc ché 46 bat diém 44 thuan tign trong qua. trinh truy bit ( kich select All / Ok dé chon tat ca). 8. TUYET CHIEU SU DUNG WSCURRENT a Viwi ‘Workspace Switching Ths. Phgm Vin Licong 4868 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad : Luongirainercom b, Chite ning Y Thay adi cdc khéng gian lim viée gitta 2D sang 3D va nguge Iai . Ciich chuyén dbi khang gian lam viée Y Kich vao biéu trong mii tén bén canh ché 46 Wscurrent / Va chon Khéng gian lm viée cin chuyén d6i. : Save Current As. Workspace Settings.. Customize. Display Workspace Labet uy of)+ @ Be a: “Drafting & Annotation: Khéng gian 2D »&3D Basic, 3D Modeling: Khéng gian 3D. » Save Current As..: Luu lai khéng gian lam viée hién tai (Lau y: Sau khi di hoan chinh céc thiét lap voi TCVN ta nén Iwu lai khong gian lim vigc véi tén goi la” TCVN” dé vi sau goi ra lim vige cho dé ma Khéng bj mit céc thiét lap trudc 46), (re Nae Ent ES ee ere *+Display Workspace Label: Hién thi nhin khéng gian lam viée hign hanh néu tich chon Iya chon nay. Ths. Phqun Viin Licong 4968 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongivainerscom 9. TUYET CHIEU Si DUNG CLEANSCREEN a Vint ‘con screen - OFF FOR? a= b. Chaite ning ¥ Khi kich hoat lénh nay N6 sé zoom tran man hinh dé cho ban ¢6 khéng, gian Lim viéc tét nhat. ¢. B@t/Tit ché dg Cleansereen ¥ Anté hgp phim “Ctr” va “86 0 “ déng thai dé bat / tat ché d6 nay. 10. TUYRT CHIU SU DYNG DYNAMIC INPUT a. Vit ¥ Kich vao biéu tugng cé (3 dong ké song song _ xem hinh duéi bén wai ) / Tich vao ché 46 Dynamic Input dé kich hoat / Xudt hién biéu tuong Dynamic Input trén rai cng cy (Xem hinh dui bén phai ). tei ee tg Oto Teinn 2005p ae oat omnes aoe roocue Freee re inane ome wroae of Ths, Pham Viin Licong 5068 Tuy@t Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com b. Chite ning Gitip ching ta hign trude cdc théng sé ( nur toa 46, 46 dai ) cia 1 Adi tugng trong qué trinh vé. © B§t/ Tit ché d§ Dynamic Input Y Kich vio biéu tong trén rai céng cu dé bat / tit ché 46 nay ( néu bat thi biéu tugng sé cé mau xanh ). . @, Bang cdi ditt Dynamic Input ¥ Kich chugt phai vao biéu tugng Dynamic Input trén dai céng eu / Kich vio “ Dynamic Input Setting...” / Hign ra bing cai dat “ Drafting Settings “ ¥ Enable Pointer Input: Néu tich Iya chon nay, né sé hién thi trudc thong tin toa d6 diém khi ta thy hién goi Iénh vé. ¥ Enable Dimension Input where possible: Néu tich Iva chon nay, né sé hién thj truréc thoogn tin vé chiéu dai cla doan thing trude khi ta két thiic lénh ve, ¥ Dynamic Prompts: Néu tich ya chon nay, hdp thoai nhc nh théng tin ciia ddi tugng trudc khi vé sé durge kich hoat, Ths, Phgm Vin Luong 5168 Tuy$t Chieu Luyén Autocad Lnongtrainer.com Ove Oot oo eS Ge & Color: Chinh mau hién thi cia h6p thogi Drafting tooltip %& Size: Chinh kich cé to /nhé cita hép thoai Drafting tooltip ‘Transparency: Chinh dé dim /nhat cita hép thoai Drafting tooltip ¥ Lai khuyén: Nén kich hoat hp thoai nay dé tign Igi trong viée nim bit théng tin cdc d6i twgng giip vé nhanh trong khi trién khai ban vé. 11, TUYRT CHIU SU DYNG LINEWEIGHT a, Viti ¥ Kich vio biéu o6 (3 dong ké song song _ xem hinh dudi bén trai ) / Tich vao ché 4G Dynamic Input 48 kich hoat / Xudt hién biéu tugng LineWeight trén rai céng cy (Xem hinh dudi bén phai ). Ths, Pham Vain Larong 5268 Tuyét Chiéu Layn Autocad : Luongtrainer.com _v ometie Deftng -¥ Objet Snap Tracking 1¥ 20 Object Sa. b, Chite ning Y Khi bét chic ning nay Ién, né sé gitip ta quan sat due 46 dam / nhat cia cdc nét vé ma ta da thiét lap tir truée trén ban vé. Bét/Tat ché dj Dynamic Input ¥ Kich vio biéu tugng Dynamic Input trén rai cong cu dé bat / tit ché dG nay ( néu bat thi biéu tong sé c6 mau xanh ), 12, TUYET CHIEU SU DUNG TRANSPARENCY a Vi tet Y Kich vio biéu c6 ( 3 dng ké song song _ xem hinh dui bén tréi ) / Tich vao ché d6 Dynamic Input dé kich hoat / Xuét hién biéu tugng ‘Transparency trén rai céng cu ( Xem hinh duéi bén phai ), Ths, Pham Vin Lirong 5368 Tuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com ¥ etna 2a “anspreny-n TRANSPARENCYDISPLAY b. Chite ning Y Khi bat chitc ning nay Jén, né sé gitip ta quan sat dug 46 dam / nhat ciia cdc ving t6 (hay cdn goi 1a ving hatch). ¢. BGt/ Tit ché 4 Transparency ¥ Kich vao biéu tugng Transparency trén rai cong cy dé bat / tit ché 46 nay (néu bat thi biéu tong sé c6 mau xanh ). 13, TUYET CHIEU SU DUNG QUICK PROPERTIES: a. Vwi Y Kich vao biéu c6 (3 dong ké song song _ xem hinh dudi bén tréi ) / Tich vao ché 46 Quick Properties. - fnooation Vil 1 fotoScale Manta Sale Unis ‘ Grapes Performance ick Properties Leake nore one sear af Ths. Pham Vin Luong 5468 Tuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad : Luongtrainer.com 4, Chite ning Khi bat chite ning nay Ién, n6 sé hién thj théng tin céc thudc tinh cla di tugng Khi ta kich chon déi tugng. ( xem vi dy minh hoa nhw hinh dudi). ©. Bét/ Tit ché 46 Quick Properties Y Kich vao biéu trong Quick Properties trén rai cong cu dé bit / tit ché 6 nay ( néu bat thi biéu tugng sé c6 mau xanh ). 14, TUYET CHIEU SU’ DYNG SELECTION CYCLING a Vitet ¥ Kich vao biéu o6 ( 3 dang ké song song _ xem hinh dudi bén trai) / Tich vao ché d6 Selection Cycling. Ths, Pham Vin Lwcong 5568 Tuygt Chién Luyen Autocad Luongtrainer.com Selection Cycling -On SELECTIONCYCLING = Ble) £ x Ay b, Chite ning V Khi bat chtte nang nay lén, né sé hién thj cdnh bao chon 4éi tuong ndo khi ta kich chuét vao 2 461 tugng tring nhau (xem anh minh hoa nlur hinh dudi ). ‘ojtei tring nhaw Kich vio vj tri2 dering thing trang sau thi hép thoai mi higa ra . Bit/ Tit ché dp Selection Cycling Ths, Pham Vain Lacong 5668 Tnygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com Y Kich vao biéu tugng Selection Cycling trén rai céng cu dé bat / tit ché 46 nay ( néu bat thi biéu tugng sé c6 mau xanh ). 15, LUUY Y Vita ri t6i da gidi thigu véi cdc ban 14 thuge tinh bé tro thudng xuyén sir dung nbat trong qua trinh trién khai ban vé. Y Trong truéng hop ban sir dung céc thuge tinh bd try ma thudng xuyén sir dung thi hay bat né lén, edn cdc thude tinh khic hay tit né di va chi bat trong trudng hop can thiét. Dé cho phin mém luén duge tdi wu, hoat déng nhanh trong khi vé. Iv. CAC THIET LAP VE DON VI VA GIGI HAN CHO BAN Vi. 1. DON VI a. Catch mé hp thoai thiét Iép don vi Y G6 Iénh “ UN “ vao dong comment bar / Hign lén h6p thoai thiét lip don vi. UNITE dom) j uso E fl UNDEFINE @ uu 7 uncrour Sy uneme unsoureonecty) b, Cach thiés lip trong hép thoai don vi ve TCVN ¥ Hép thoai Length s& Type: kiéu don vj do d9 dai (chon hé don vi Decimal ), Ths, Pham Vin Licong 5768 Tuy$t Chieu Luygn Autocad Lnongirainer.com +b Precision: D6 chinh xéc cia d6 dai ( Chon la 0 tite ta dé don vi kim tron khdng dé sé 1é nhu sé thp phan ). Y Hop thoai Angle sk Type: kiéu don vj do géc (chon hé don vj Decimal Degrees ). Precision: D6 chinh xéc cia géc do ( Chon 1a 0 tite ta dé don vj lam trOn khéng dé sé 1é nhu sé thap phan ). ¥ Hop thogi Insertion scale iéu don vi chuyén déi kbi chén vio 1 *& Units to scale inserted content: ban vé khdc ( Chon kiéu Milimeters ) ¥ Hop thoai Lighting 4 Units for specifying the intensity of lighting: Don vj cho cudng dé sdng (ching ta 4é nguyén nhu mic dinh ), 2. CAC TUYET CHIEU THIET LAP DON VJ VA GIGI HAN CHO BAN VE. a. Cich 1: Diing lénh tao nhanh ban vé moi dé thiét lap Y G6 Iénh “ Starup “ 6 6 comment bar / Didn gid tri 14 “1” / Va g6 phim “Enter”, STATUS [y status START i STA STANDARDS) {G3 starusoan Ay stems) ik TA crexTaLGN) Y Tiép theo 4n phim tit “ CTR” va “N” déng thdi I lic / Xuat hién bing “ Creat New Drawing “ ( xem hinh duéi ). Ths, Pham Vain Luong 5868 Tuyét Chiéu Layén Autocad Luongirainer.com = a ew eS or Qo A Start from Scratch aa Sete at ft) tere Y¥ Chon biéu tugng tgo ban vé méi s6 3 (1) / Chon “Advanced Setup “ (2) / Nhan “OK” (3) (xem hinh dui ) Sao um. oe og ee re den, nearer Sheen (Cae ¥ Chon hé don vi do d6 dai “Decimal” (4) / Chon “0 “ tai 6 Precision (5) / Nbdn “Next” (6) (xem hinh dui ) Ths. Pham Viin Lacon 5968 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Euongtrainerccom Y Chon hg don vj do gée“Decimal Degrees” (7) / Chon “O “ tai 6 Precision (8) / Nhdn “Next” (9) (xem hinh duéi) Y Chon hudng do géc véi huéng bat dau 1A huéng“East” (10) / Nhdn “Next” (11) (xem hinh duréi ) Y Chon chiéu duong khi do géc 1 chiéu ngugc chiéu kim déng hd “Counter-Clockwise” (12) / Nhdn “Next” (13) ( xem hinh dudi ) Ths, Pham Vin Licong 6068 Tupgt Chiéu Luyén Autocad 7 Luongirainer.com ¥ Chon gidi han cho khé gidy vé, nh§p kich thud cdc chiéu cia khé gidy vao 6 Width ( chiéu réng ), Length ( chiéu dai ) (14) (15) / Nhdn “Finish” (16) dé két thic (xem hinh dudi . ok Kich thude khé A4: 210x297 mm. sk Kich thuéc khd A3: 297x420 mm + Kich thude khd A2; 420x594 mm. “&Kich thude khé Al: 594x841 mm. &Kich thudc khd AO: 841x1189 mm os estan Str 6 oe Ca) Ces 1b, Caich 2; Ding Ignh “ Limits “ dé tgo mdi or thay déi gidi han bin vé Y Gé lénh “ Limits “ 6 6 comment bar Ths. Pham Vin Luong 6168 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com &S cnPOBLMT & propowumir £6) SELECTIONPREVEWLMTT Nhép toa d6 dim dau tién ( véi vi tri géc duéi cing bén tréi ctia khd gidy gidi han ban vé ), thudng ta nhp diém dau tién nay tring v6i géc toa d6 (0:0). we Ei tnarsspesty leer eft e Y Nhép toa d6 diém thir 2 (-véi vi tri géc trén cing bén phai cia khé gidy gidi han ban vé ), toa dé diém thir 2 nay trang kich thuée cde chiéu ciia khé gidy dinh tao ( Vi du nhur hinh dudi 1a toa 46 theo khd gidy AL (841;594), | a) fioorsiniyape nen oe cone ©. Cich 3: Ding Ink “ Mysetup “ Y G6 lénh “Mvsetup “ 6 6 comment bar / An“ Enter“. paseror wwsevuP ¥ én day chuong trinh sé héi ban cé mudn chon khéng gian gidy vé khéng ( tire néu chon sé chuyén sang khéng gian layout ), do chiing ta s@ lam viée véi ban vé & khéng gian m6 hinh ( model ) nén ching ta chon “N” / G6 * Enter *. Ths. Pham Vin Lacong 62(68 Tuyft Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com No. (eYez INS este paper space? tw Ye 4 Y Tiép theo chuong trinh sé hdi ban chon hé don vj nao cho ban vé, ching ta chon hé don vj “Decimal” dé phit hyp voi TCVN / Go “Enter”. [Becta Eaginewng Tectia | - ae _ [RY > ceter untts one (scientivie deci enginesting Architectural Hotei Y Déng nay yéu cdu ta chon scale factor cho ban vé, thuémg néu ban vé 6 nhién ti Ig, ta sé chon scale factor la ti 1¢ c6 mau s6 én nha. Vi dy: Bain vé ta c6 3 ti Ié: 1/10; 1/20; 1/50, ta sé chon scale factor = 50. ¥ Nhung do trong cusn sich nay t6i sé hudng dan cdc ban trinh bay ban vé chuyén nghiép bing layout nén ching ta s@ chon scale factor la “1” tic 1a ching ta sé vé hét cdc ban vé bén model véi ty 1g 1 :1 rdi trinh bay sau 6 bén layout, ¥ Dang lénh tiép theo yéu cu ta nhap chiéu rong cho gidi han khé gidy ban vé ( Vi du hinh duéi nhap “420” la ta nh§p chiéu rong khé gidy A3, ban c6 thé nhép chigu rong cdc khé gidy khéc tai day ), Ths, Pham Vin Luong 6368 TuyGt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com (Berea ae piper a __ 7 v Déng lénh tiép theo yéu cau ta nhap chiéu cao cho gidi han khé gidy ban vé ( Vi dy hinh dui nhap “297” 1a ta nhap chiéu réng khé gidy A3, ban c6 thé nhap chidu réng cac khé gidy khdc tai day ). ¥ Khi hoan thanh xong Iénh thi mt khung hinh chi¥ nhit durgc hign ra. ¥ khung nay chinh la kich thude cae chiéu cita khd gidy ma ta da dat gidi han cho nd, kich thude cia khung sé thay déi phy thude vao ty 1é scale factor 6 trén ta da dit, néu 1a ty 1é 1:1 kich thudc cdc chiéu cia khd gidy sé gidng véi kich thude cde chiéu ma ta da thiét lap 6 én. v.CAC THIET LAP VE TEXT — DIM - LEADERS — TABLES — LAYER - LINETYPE. 1, TUYET CHIEU THIET LAP TEXT CHO BAN VE THEO TCVN. a. Cie eich goi bing quin Ij Text Y Céch 1: Gé lénh “ST” vao 6 comment bar dé goi bang quan ly text. Ths. Pham Vain Larong 6468 Tuyet Chieu Luygn Autocad Fuongirainer.com F ermazcsa UY @ starve && STEPPED (OFFSET) (stern ‘) sTeNaaL anseRn @ srvswanacen A STA STANDARDS) : Y Céch 2: Kich vao biéu trong mii tén géc dudi cing bén phai 6 dai ribbon Text ctia menu Annotate ( xem hinh dudi ). A Pens an Matting, & lesion Dimension Ted” [ab 6 se Tet = fal b. Céic thiét lap cho bing quan I Text ¥ Styles: Hién thj cdc kiéu text ma ta da va sé thiét lap tai day. Y List: Dat ché d6 hién thi cho cdc kiéu text (Chon All styles tite 14 hién th; tdt ca cae kid hién thj kiéu dang str dung ). ¥ Set Current: Goi text, cn chon Styles in use thi chuong trinh sé chi iéu text duge chon ra lam kiéu hién hanh va sir dung Ths. Pham Viin Licong 6568 Tuy@t Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com ¥ New: Tao | kién text méi ¥ Font: Cac thiét lp vé Font chat sb Font name : Chon kiéu Font trong danh séch list sb Font Style : Kiéu font (nghiéng, nghiéng dam, theéng, dam ). Use big Font : Sie dung kiéu font chit to Y Size: Thiét lap kich c@ cia chit ¥ Effects: Tao higu img cho chit %& Upside down: Quay In nguge chit theo phuong ding ‘Backwards: Bao chiéu chit theo phuong ngang + Vertical: Tao hing chi thang ding & Width Factor: Cho hé sé chiéu rong chit %& Obique Angle: Cho gée nghiéng ciia chie c. Cich thiét lip kiéu Text theo TCVN v Vao trang web _http://luongtrainer.com/autocad-nang-cao-bai-2/ download b6 font Full ma tdi da upload Ién 46 cho cdc ban. ¥ Khi tai b6 font full 46 vé xong, ban hay gidi nén né ra va copy vao 6 cai dit Autocad voi duéng din 1: “C:\Program Files\Autodesk\AutoCAD 2015\Fonts “. Y Sau dé tit phan mém di rdi khoi dong Iai dé b6 font vira copy vio duge cap nhat trong phan mém, ¥ Rdi mé bang quan ly text Ién / Kich vo “New..” dé tao kiéu méi (1) / Dat tén kiéu text la “TCVN” 6 6 style name (2) / An“ OK" (3). Ths, Pham Vin Lacong 6668 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com ¥ 66 SHX Font ta chon font “ vnsimli.shx “. ¥ Tich vao “ Use Big Font “. ¥ Chon “ yn.shx” & 6 Big Font. ¥ Tich vio“ Annotative “ & myc size ¥ Va dé hé sé Width Factor bing “0.75” ¥ Lam ¥: Dé go tiéng viét trong phan mém ban phai cdi Unikey va chon 2, TUYET CHIEU THIET LAP DIM CHO BAN VE THEO TCVN. a. Céc céch goi bang quan Ip Dim ¥ Céch 1: Go Iénh “d” vao 6 comment bar dé goi bang quan ly dim NETS UNITS) (@ barre erase) Foun cooaneney Dost) owrout e.on ‘FA oo.sones caven) : Y Cich 2: Kich vio biéu trong mili tén géc dudi cing bén phai 6 dai ribbon Dimensions cia menu Annotate ( xem hinh dudi ). Ths. Pham Viin Licong 6768 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Euongirainer.com ‘notte Standard y ‘standard ~ ston w Ev toto i, a pimension am } Tolerance Format: Dinh dang chit sé kich thuée cho dung sai “Method: Chon phuong php tinh dung sai kich thude » None: Khéng them vao sau chit sé kich thude sai Iéch gidi hgn dung sai > Symmetrical: Xudt hién déu + truée cdc gid tri sai léch gidi han 7 | 1 1520.88 > Deviation: Xudt hign sai léch 4m ( nhap 6 6 Lower value ) va sai léch duong ( nhp & 6 Upper value ). fp so8 Ths, Pham Vin Luong 82Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com > Limits: Tgo ra ede gidi han kich thude ( nhé nhat va lon nhdt ). Trong dé gid tri 16n nhat = kich thude danh nghia + sai Igch trén, con gid trj nho nhét = kich thude danh nghia +(-) sai léch dui. ppb > Basic: Xudt hign 1 khung chit nhat bao quanh chit s6 kich thude. [Ely > Sacling for Height: Thiét lip ty s6 chiéu cao chit sé kich thude va chit sé dung sai kich thuéc. > Vertical Position: Dinh dang diém canh 18 cia cdc gid tri dung sai déi voi kich thuée dung sai dang “symmetrical” gm 3 dang: "Top: Trén = Middle: Gitta © Bottom: Didi “+ Zero Suppression: Dinh dang hién thi cdc s6 0 khéng c6 nghia Leading, trailing, feet, inches: Giéng véi cdc théng sé & phan chit s6 kich thuée. 4 Alternate unit tolerance: Dinh dang 49 chinh xée va quy tc bé s6 0 Kh6ng c6 nghia véi cdc don vj dung sai lién két. Precision: Hién thi va gan 46 chinh xdc Ths. Pham Vin Luong 8368 Tuygt Chiéu Laygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com “Zero Suppression: Dinh dang hién thj cic sé 0 khéng cé nghia cho dung sai lién két ( y nghia ciia cdc théng sé myc nay gidng v6i cc thong s6 phan chit sé kich thuse ). ¥ Sau Khi hoan tat cdc thiét lap & trén ban hay chon kiéu dim ‘TCVN” vita IGp va nhdn “Set current” é dua kiéu dim “TCVN” ra sir dung. 3. TUYET CHIEU THIET LAP DUONG DAN CHO BAN VE THEO TCVN. 4, Cic cdch goi bang quan I Layer ¥ Mé menu Annotate / Tim dén rai ribbon “ Leaders” / Kich vio biéu tugng mii tén géc dudi cing bén trai cia rai ribbon 46 / Bang setting cho dung dan hién lén b. Thié lip ding din “Leaders” theo TCVN: Y Nhin “New” dé tao 1 duong din méi (1) / Bit tén dung din mai la“ TCVN” trong 6 “New style name” (2) / Kich vio biéu tuong “Continue” dé tiép tuc (3). ‘A Muteader Style Manager Ths, Pham Viin Licong 84 j68 Tuy$t Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com ¥ Bang leader Format: Gin dang cho duéng din ( Thiét lip céc thong sé nhur hinh vé bén duéi). »& General: Nhiing thiét lp chung cho dung dan Type: Kiéu dudng din > Straight: tgo phan doan ndi cae diém dwong dan 1a céc doan thing > Spline: Teo dung din néi cdc diém li dudng spline > None: Khéng cé duéng din Color: Mau cho duéng din ® Linetype: Kiéu dubng cho dung dan Lineweight: Trong hugng cho dudng din. 4 Arrowhead: Nhiing thiét lp cho dau mai tén dudmg din Symbol: Kiéu ky higu dau mii tén cho duéng din Size: Kich c& mii tén cho duéng din ob Leader break: Khoang ngit cia duéng din “ Break Size: Kich cé cho khoang ngit Ths, Pham Vin Luong 8568 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com ¥ Bang Leader Structure: C4u tric cho dudng dn ( Thiét lap cdc thong 86 nhw hinh vé bén dudi ). b-Constraints: Céc ring bude cia dudmg din + Maximum leader points: Dién sé diém click tdi da dé hoan thanh 1 dung din. “~ First segment angle: Thiét lap g6c nghiéng hop boi dogn dau tién cia dudng din va phuong ngang 1 bao nhiéu Second segment angle: Thiét lp géc nghiéng hop béi dogn thit 2 cia duéng din va phuong ngang 1a bao nhiéu. sanding settings: Cai dat sy hign thj cho dogn dung din nim ngang cudi cing gin lién véi text “ Automatically include landing: ‘Tich chon thi sé hién thj dogn during din nim ngang 46. Set landing distance: Cho chiéu dai doan duéng din nim ngang. 46. “Scale: Hé 56 ty 18 “Chon Annotative. Ths, Pham Vin Luong 8668 Tuy@t Chieu Luyén Autocad Lnongtrainer.com ¥ Bang Content: Céc thiét lap phan ngi dung cho dudng din ( ‘Thiét lip cdc théng s6 nbw hinh vé bén dudi ). ob Multileader type: Chon kiéu ghi ngi dung cho duéng din * Miext: Néi dung ghi chi cho dung din IA text Block: Ndi dung ghi cht cho dung dan 1a block “None: Khong cé n6i dung ghi chit cho dudng dan sk Text Option: Thiét lap cho text Text style: Kiéu text “Text angle: Dinh vj vj tri text so véi duéng din > Always right-reading: Luén luén nam bén phai duéng din » As inserted: Nhw | déi tung duge chén vao dudng dan » Keep horizontal: Luén luén nm theo phuong ngang “ Text color: Mau ciia text & Text height: Chiéu cao ciia text Always left justify: Luén cin text 6 bén tréi © Frame text: Déng khung bao quanh text bang hinh chir nhat Ths, Pham Vain Licong 8768 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com ++ Leader connection: Thiét lap vi tri gitta dung din va text tai diém ké néi Horizontal attachment: Text Iu6n 06 vj tri nim ngang so véi dudng din > Leff attachment: Diéu chinh vj tri ciia text so véi dudng din nim ngang khi text & én trai dung dan, Chon “Middle of text” dé duong din luén 6 gitta vj tri khi cé nbiéu hang text (xem hinh bén durdi ). > Right attachment: Diéu chinh vj tri ciia text so véi duéng dan nam ngang khi text 6 bén phai duéng din. Chon “Middle of text” dé duéng din ludn & giita vi tri khi 6 nhiéu hang text ( xem hinh bén duéi ). \ > Landing gap: Diéu chinh kho’ng hé gitta text va duong din nam ngang * Vertical attachment: Text cé vi tri nam thing ding so véi duéng din Ths. Pham Vin Lacong 8868 Tuy$t Chiéu Luyéa Autocad Luongtrainer.com > Top attachment, Bottom attachment: Didu chinh vj tri dung diin so v6i text 6 trén va dui. > Landing gap: Diéu chinh khoang hé gitta text va dudng din nim ngang Y Sau khi hoan tit cdc thiét lap & trén ban hay chon kiéu dung din ‘TCVN” vita lap va nhdn “Set current” 48 dua kiéu dung din “TCVN” ra sit dung. 4. TUYET CHIEU THUCT LAP BANG CHO BAN VE THEO TCYN. a. Cie cach goi bang quan bj Tables ¥ M6 menu Annotate / Tim téi rai ribbon “Tables” / Kich vao biéu tong mii tén bén trai géc dui ciing cita rai ribbon “ Tables” / Bang quan ly Tables hién ra. b. Céc thiét lip bang quan I Tables thea TCVN ¥ Kich vao mit “New” dé tgo bing méi (1) /Dat tén bang a “TCVN” 6 6 “New style Name” (2) / Nhan “Continue” 4é Ths. Pham Vin Luong 8968 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad “Ti Ta eee a — [ar = as — |e inc in Ste _ ‘Dan ‘Bata ee bapa { = & Table direction: Thiét lp huéng ciia bang. “ Down: Sip xép theo thit a tir trén xuéng duéi nhu sau ( Title, Header, Data) Coe) Geet) Ces) Luongtrainer.com Up: Sip xép theo thir ty tir trén xuéng dudi nhw sau ( Data, Header, Title ). ob Bang Data: Cac thiét lap lién quan dén phan Data ( dit Greneral : Céc thiét lp chung. Thiét lap nhu hinh vé duéi "i a [ee ee] | os Samoa fae] | = Sas |p [Bea | | tmraneneietr in eo Bes pat [ba ss Ths. Pham Vin Lieong 90 2 | :68 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com >Fill col 16 thi kich vao mili tén chon miu trong danh sach sé xuéng ). > Alignment: Chon Middle center ( dit ligu sé ludn 6 vj tri gitta trung tm trong 1 6 bing ). .> Format: Dinh dang dit ligu ( Kich vio 6 cé biéu trong 3 déu cham dé chon dit ligu trong bang ca ban thuge kiéu gi ). ‘Vi dy Angle: la géc, Currency: tién 1@, Date: ngay thang, Decimal Number: dang s6 thip phan, General: dang chung, % t6 dc 6 dit liéu khong ( None: la khéng, cin Percentage: dang phan trim, Point: dang diém, Text: dang chit, Whole Number: dang sé nguyén ) > Type: Chon kiéu Data (dit ligu) hay Label ( nban ) : Cain 18 > Horizontal: Cin 18 theo phuong nim ngang > Vertical: Cin 1 theo phuong thang ding > Merge cells on row/ column creation: Khi tich vao Iya chon > Margi nay né sé nhap hét cdc hang va cét lai lam 1. Text: Cac thiét lap cho text. Thiét lip nhw hinh dudi Ths, Pham Vin Lirong 9168 Tuyét Chiéu Lnygn Autocad Lnongtrainer.com > Text style: Chon kiéu text thiét lp cho phan data > Text Height: Chiéu cao text » Text color: chon mau text > Text angle: Gée nghiéng cia text “Borders: Céc thiét lp cho duréng vidn ke bing, Thiét lép nh hinh duéi ae - @easeueun pened ptm toy ire rer CD Coe) Cae) Ths. Pham Vain Luong 9268 Tuyt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com > Lineweight: Chon trong lurgng cho during ké bang, >» Linetype: Chon kiéu dudng cho dudng ké bang > Color: Chon mau cho during ké bing > Double line: Néu tich during ké bang sé 1A dudng 4di > Cae 6 bén dudi: Chon hinh dang nét ké bang ( Chon cdi nio tich vao hinh dd ). sb Bang Header: Céc thiét lép lién quan dén tiéu dé phy. Cac théng sé cé ¥ nghia tong ty phan Data “Dé thiét lap theo TCVN ban hay thiét lap gidng nhu cac bing bén dudi cia phan nay Ths. Pham Van Lacong 9368 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainercom ame OE ee) ~4-Bang Title: Cac thiét l4p lién quan dén tiéu dé chinh. © Cfc théng sé c6 ¥ nghia twong ty phiin Data Dé thiét Igp theo TCVN ban hay thiét lap gidng nhw cdc bang bén dudi cia phin nay Ths. Pham Vin Luong 9468 Tuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com Ths. Pham Vin Luong 95: 68 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainercom ¥ Sau khi hoan tat cdc thiét Ip 6 trén ban hay chon kiéu bing ‘TCVN” vita lép va nhan “Set current” dé dua kiéu bang “TCVN” ra sit dung. 5. TUYET CHIEU THIET LAP LAYER CHO BAN VE THEO TCYN. 4. Céc cich goi bing quan If Layer ¥ Céch 1: G6 Ignh “LA” / G8 phim “Enter"/ Hign ra bang quan ly layer Y Céch 2: Kich vao menu “Home” / Nhén chon biéu tugng “Layer Properties” / Hign ra bang quan ly layer 234 Bmcecm 188 5 Maen Bsn kl pp uve Fret fermen b. Clic thiét lap cho bang quin by Layer theo TCVN ¥ Tao méi cde layer véi mau, kiéu dung nhu hinh bén dudi ( 1a cdc layer thudng xuyén sir dung nbét trong nganh xay dung va kién tric, con néu cde ban ndo hoc cée chuyén nganh khée ngoai céc layer str ‘Ths. Pham Vien Lacong 9668 TuyGt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com dung chung cdc nganh ban e6 thé tao thém cfc layer riéng cho phi hop v6i nghanh ciia minh ). sopeuariorne. {i eoesacenusaal Seasaaganqagg! HE sonecnsnesonl Y Céch tgo méi 1 layer: +& Kich vao biéu twong nhu hinh duéi Liner ecm conor coon wh moss Conon a ero 8 Rk oF cen over 8 om Gents “Meo tao nhiéu layer méi lién tye: Khi ban kich vao biéu trong tao méi layer & trén xong / Ta nhdn Iuén phim du phay 6 trén ban phim, mdi Lin nhén ta tgo duge 1 layer méi ma khéng phai mat cong dn nhidu Lin vao biéu trgng nhu hinh 6 trén. 4 Thiét lap cdc thudc tinh cho | layer mdi Status: Cho biét tinh trang sir dung ciia layer ( Ta kich dup vao 6 nay cia layer trong tmg ma ta mudn goi ra dé lam viéc, layer 66 Ths. Pham Vin Luong o768 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com nay c6 biéu tugng dau tich V tite Ia layer 46 dang duge goi ra dé sit dyng).Hogc kich vio biéu tugng nhu hinh dudi 8 thyc hign Iénh véi chite nang tong ty retinas METTHAY Kich vio aiy mi See Name: Dit tén cho layer & 6 nay ( dé thay di tén ca 1 layer ta chon layer can é tén / Sau d6 chuét phi chon Rename Layer / Va g6 lai tén ). On: Kich vao biéu trong béng dén dé tit / bat 1 layer ( Biéu tuong béng dén mau vang la bit) . VA khi tit 1 layer di thi layer 6 sé khéng duge hién thj trén ban vé nita cho t6i khi nao bat len Freeze: Déng bang/ khéng déng bing 1 layer. Khi déng bing Ilayer thi cdc déi tugng thudc layer dé ciing bi dn di trén ban ve gidng Iénh off layer & trén, nhung khic so véi Iénh off layer li khi off layer mac dit ta khéng thay adi twong trén ban vé nhung ta van chon va higu chinh duge déi trong thuge layer 46. Con 6i véi Iénh dong bang thi ta khéng thé chon va hiéu chinh ai tugng thud layer bj déng bing duge. Lock: Khéa / mé khéa 1 layer. Khi ta khéa 1 layer ta khéng thé igu chinh cdc déi turong thuge layer bj kha dé duge, tuy nhién né sé van xudt hién trén man hinh va in ra duge. Color: Chon miu cho layer *& Lintype: Chon kiéu dung cho layer Lineweight: Chon trong lugng cho layer Ths. Pham Van Luong 9868 Tuygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com “Transparency: Higu chinh 46 dim / nhat ciia 1 layer. Né 06 gid trj tir 0-90 ( khi chon gid tri cing In céc déi tong thugc layer 46 cang me), + Plot style: Chon kiéu in Plot: Dat ché 49 in / hay khong in ( khéng in sé cd biéu trong vong tron gach chéo mau dé), Khi dat ché d6 khéng in cho layer, thi cae d6i trong thuge layer 46 dit vin c6 trong bin vé ‘hung khi in ra thi sé khéng c6. “New VP Freeze: Déng bing / khéng déng bing céc layer trong, Khung nhin viewport bén khéng gian layout, Tite fa khi ban chon déng bang tai 6 nay, thi cdc déi tugng thugc layer nay s& déng bang, khéng nhin thay 6 bén khung nhin viewport trong khong gian layout, Hoie ching ta cing cé thé kich vao biéu tugng nhw hinh dudi dé thyc hién Iénh Conergy NET THAY pL Kich vio diy he = tea tina eng tae viewers: | sriecleuble tombe Mosaursrigouiane | ct | 4 | @ ad weS Description: Viét mé 14, ghi chi cho layer. Céch xéa 1 layer: o£. Cach 1: Chon layer cdn xéa / Kich vao biéu tugng nhw hinh dudi [P28 Deiter itd ijt You tan dle cry niderecadinyes, Pv Abed tne Referenced ert neater and DEFPCINTS ayers ite | fSusnngeecr cing cern ec ecintony ve fi abe | Sere anduestpetet yon a Bou Ths. Pham Vin Luong 9968 Tuypt Chiéu Luyn Autocod Luongirainer.com 4 Cfich 2: Chon layer can xéa / Chu6t phai chon Delete Layer kL J: khong xéa duge layer dang duge sit dung trong ban vé, mudn xéa layer dé thi phai bé cdc Ai tugng ¢6 chita layer cin xéa trong bin vé sang | layer khic hoc xéa d6i tugng 46 di thi méi xa durge layer 6, Y Chite ning Igc cc layer theo dic tinh (New Property Filter ) “bVio lénh: Kich vao biéu tugng nhu hinh duéi hoge 4n phim tit “Ale” ob Dit tén cho bing tai 6 Filter name (nén dat tén theo dic tinh chung cho céc layer nay dé sau nay dé tim ) -&-Céch loc cdc layer theo dic tinh trong bang “Layer Filter Properties” Ths. Pham Viin Licong 10068 Tuypt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com Trong myc Filter definition c6 rat nhiéu myc dé chting ta 6 thé loc ( Vi dy niu Status; Loe theo tinh trang sir dung, Name: Loc theo tén, On: loc theo cdc layer bat/ tit,....) Ta dya vao 1 trong cdc tinh nang & muc Filter definition dé loc ra cdc layer cn thiét, # Sau khi da loc xong thi nhdn Ok. Vi du bén dudi la cach tdi loc ra nhanh cae layer dang bj tit trong ban vé ‘Sa OE Ne me Te Seno eGo mer cen cea sew Gog ae come ome G Kich vao tén “Cac layer bj tt" 6 muc Filters ta sé thdy phan mém loc riéng cdc layer bi tit & day &.Cach kiém soat cdc layer vita Igc ra. Nhdn chuét phai vao Filters vira duge tgo ra ta s& c6 céc Iya chon sau: Ths, Pham Vin Licong 10168 Tuyét Chiéu Luyn Autocad Luongtrainer.com Rename: Sita lai tén Filters * Delete: Xéa Filters + Properties..: Chinh sira lai Filters Y Chite ning tao nhém cdc layer dua vo chite ning loc (New Group — Filter ) £Vao lénh: Kich vao biéu tugng nhu hinh duéi hoc bém phim tit “AIG”, raat cetans ler tht yo selec an od sooen f -b-Dat tén cho nhém layer vita tao ( Vi dy nhu “ Layer ket cau “ nhur hinh dudi) Cet eye ET TAG Bele ema foam eaten | 4 Sau dé kich diip chu6t vao chit All ( khoanh tron nhu hinh dui) The. Pham Vin Lirong 10268 Twy@t Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com Come layer NET THAY & w | = Fits Name efpoints NET CHAM THER Nevone NeracH Nev Hach ETRE THED *éMudn thém layer nao ( gid sit thém vao nhém “ Layer Ket Cau” ) thi ta chon layer cdn thém vao ri gitt chudt layer d6 va kéo tha vao nhém “ Layer Ket Cau“, 4.Lim turong ty véi cdc layer khdc can thém vio ob Két qua cdc layer sé duge thém vao nhu hinh duéi Y Chute ning Layer States Manager ob Téc dung: Lim va goi ra cdc khung nhin khéc nhau dya vio bang quan ly Layer States Manager »& Vao lénh: Chon biéu trgng nhu hinh dudi hoac dn phim tit “ Alt+S” Layer States Manager at=5) ‘Br | Dilys the Layer states Manager, in which you can save the 1 | eurent propery eetingsfrlayers na named lye eat red ‘hen restore thoe setting tet Ths, Pham Vin Luong 10368 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongitainer.com “&Cich sit dung bang layer States Manager. Gia str ban cin tao 2 khung nhin & hai thoi diém khéc nhau, Trong vi dy nay t6i sé lay vi du 1A 1 khung nhin cé hign chit text va 1 khung nhin khdng hign chit text © Buéc 1: Khi ban vé cé ca text nur hinh duéi Bude 2: Go Iénh “LA” / Vio bang quan ly “ Layer States Manager” Ths. Pham Vin Leong68 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com Bude 3: Kich New tgo 1 khung nhin ¢6 tén va ghi chit nhur hinh dui / Nhdn ‘OK” “ Bude 4; Kich New tgo | khung nhin nia ¢é tén va ghi chit nur hinh duéi / Nhén “OK” A terri Newt aero a "ng hinge pve Ce Coe ie > Xudt hién 2 khung nhin via dp & trong bang ( xem hinh dudéi ) Ths. Pham Vin Luong 1053 68 Tuy$t Chidu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com loon irae nde Fete em ‘Belinea np te dey see rot oe Cette c0 040 Caen] ooo) Gen] ©. “Bude 5: Chon khung nhin “ KHONG CHO"(1) / Kich “Edit"Q) / Tit layer “NET TEXT” (3) / Nhdn “OK” (4). yest age ky Eee 555388565) Ths. Pham Viin Luong 10668 Tuy¢t Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com Bude 6: Chon khung nhin “ KHONG CHO™(S) / Kich “Restore”(6) dé goi kbung nhin “KHONG CHO” lam khung hin bign hank [tigen ato ere (mete ntlondn te ores veut cue neces (egies Bude 7: Mudn ban vé xudt hign chit ta quay Igi bing quan ly “Layer States Manager” / Chon khung nhin “CO CH” (a) / An “Restore” (b) / Ban vé lai xudt hin chit Ths. Pham Vin Lirong 10768 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com (Elden ersten Rae optene Cte ron (to pees wena ene ~ 7 bude trén la 1 vi du nhé dé cho cdc ban hidu vé bing “Layer States Manager”. Ban cé thé tgo ra nhiéu khung nhin khdc nhau 48 quay Iai 1 khung nhin ndo 46 vao bat ky thdi diém nao ma khéng phai mét thoi gian thiét lap. ©. Clic chuyén déi cde lbp trén ban vé ¥ Go lgnh “Laytrans” ¥ Xuét hign hép thoai Layer Translator nhur hinh duéi Y Kich vao Load 4é chon file ban vé ma ban mudn lay layer ti ban vé dé. Ths. Pham Vin Long 10868 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Lunongirainer.com ¥ Sau d6 chon Layer cin chuyén vio ban vé hign hanh & mue Translate to v An Map Y Cir thé chon cdc layer cn chuyén sang va dn Map ¥ Sau chon cdc layer 46 xong thi dn “ Translate” / No sé hién ra hop thogi sau es ‘Changes tothe layer translation mapping data have not been saved, What do you want todo? “> Translate and save mapping information > Translate only (eat) v Kich vio Translate only: Néu chi muén chuyén sang ¥ Kich vao Translate and save mapping information: Vira chuyén sang va vita uu lai théng tin vira lam & hdp thoai Layer translator ¥ Gé lénh “la” dé kiém tra cdc layer méi da duge nhap vio. 6. TUYET CHIEU THIET LAP LINETYPE CHO BAN Vi: THEO TCVN. a, Cach nhip dang dung vito bin vé ¥ G6 Kénh “LT” ¥ Hép thoai Linetype Manager hign ra. (A in = Ths. Pham Vin Licong 109a 68 Tuyét Chiéu Luyin Autocad Luongtrainer.com ¥ Ta kich vao “Load” va tim dang duéng ma ta mudn load vao ban vé / Sau dé nhan Ok ¥ Sau dé ta chon dang duéng can sir dung Y Nhén vao biéu tuong “Show Detail” dé hign them théng tin chi tiét nr hinh duéi ee erence orseieg Ce) Ce Cie) ¥ Cac théng s6 6 bang théng tin chi tiét nay ~bName: Ta c6 thé dit lai tén dang duéng ++ Description: Sita lai cdc mé ta cho dang duémg nay “+ Global scale factor: Dinh ty 16 tng thé cho tat ca cdc dang duong nay (bao gém ca nhiing déi tugng da vé va sir dung dang duéng nay, va nhiing d6i tugng sap vé sir dung dang duong nay ), + Current object scale: Binh ty 1¢ cho dang duéng véi nhiing déi tong, slip vé véi dang dudng nay. | Use paper space units for scaling: Sit dung don vi khé gidy cho ty 1é Ths. Pham Vin Luong 11068 Tuyet Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com ¥ An “set current” dé goi ra ban vé str dung / Nhdn “OK” bay gid cdc ban sit dyng Iénh thi dang dudng 46 sé duge goi ra str dung ¥ Cén néu mudn quay vé sir dung dang dudng nhw trong bang thiét lap layer thi ta g6 Iai lénh “LT” chon “By layer” va An “set current” 4é sir dung. b, Binh &§ If cho dang during ¥ Go lénh “LTS” v Nhip gid tri ty 18 mdi vao 6 comment bar ¥ Dinh gid trj bao gid phit hgp vdi ban vé thi théi LV.2- TRIEN KHAI BAN VE NHANH VA CHINH XAC UA Clon oorTuoNG eon pOrTUgNE go bento oo rv INGA Len VE co BAN VANANG CAD evcNNNoH THLE _ _MuLgm aoe _YHCAC Len Quan sky BaW ve ~Blavene ne nu eters oN ALTOSAD 1. CACH THUC CHON BOI TUQNG ~ NHOM BOI TUQNG. 1. CAC TUYET CHIEU LY'A CHON BOI TUQNG. a. Tuy§t chiéu 1: Pickbox o& Str dung phuong php kich chudt chon déi tong dya vao 6 chon, méi lan ta chi chon duge | 46i trong Ths, Phgm Vin Licong 168 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com b, Tuy$t chiéu 2: Auto oLKhi ta kich hoat 1 Iénh nao dé ma o6 xudt hign ding nhac lénh “Select, objects “ thi ta chon 2 diém dé xac dinh khung cita sé *Néu diém dau tién bén trai, diém thir hai bén phai thi chi nhiing déi tuong nao nim trong khung cita s6 méi duge chon o£Néu diém dau tién bén phai va diém thir hai bén tréi thi nhiing déi tugng nao nim trong va giao véi khung cita sé sé duge chon c. Tuy$t chiéu 3: Window o£ Khi ta kich hoat 1 1énh nao 46 ma ¢é xuét hign dong nhiic lénh “Select objects “ thi ta nhdp “W" Chon diém “WL” va “W2” dé xdc dinh khung cita sé, nhiing déi twong nao nim trong khung cita s6 sé duge chon d. Tuy$t chiéu 4: Crossing Window (C) o&Khi ta kich hoat 1 Iénh nao dé ma cé xudt hién dong nhic lénh “Select objects “ thi ta nhip “C". Ths, Pham Vin Lacong 11268 Tuyét Chieu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com bChon diém “Wir va “W2” dé xdc dinh khung cita sé, nhing d6i tugng nao nim trong hoic giao véi khung cita s6 sé duge chon @ Tuy$t chiéu 5: Window Polygon (WP) ob Khi ta kich hoat 1 1gnh nao 46 ma ¢é xudt hign dong nhic Ignh “Select objects “ thi ta nhap “WP” . Nhiing déi tugng nim trong khung cita sé s€ duge chon -& Chon diém tht nhat cita da gidc (P1) &-Chon cdc diém tiép theo ciia da gidc ( P2,..P6 ,..) $-G6 déu cach dé két thic Iénh chon déi tung fi Tuy6t chiéu 6: Crossing Polygon (CP) sb Khi ta kich hoat 1 lénh nao dé ma cé xuat hign dong nhc lénh “Select objects “ thi ta nh§p “CP” . Nhiing déi tugng nim trong va giao voi Khung cita sé sé duge chon -&Chon diém thir nhét cia da gide (P1) Ths, Pham Vin Livong 11368 Tuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com ob Chon cdc diém tiép theo cia da gidc ( P2,..P6,.. ) °&G0 dau cach dé két thie Iénh chon di tugng &. Tuy$t chiéw 7: Fence (F) “+Khi ta kich hoat 1 1gnh nao 46 ma cé xudt hign dong nhac Iénh “Select objects “ thi ta nhap “F” . Phuong phép nay sé tgo ra 1 dung ct bao g6m nhiéu phan dogn va khi d4i tugng nao giao v6i dudng cit nay thi sé duge chon “Chon diém thit nhét cia Fence Chon cdc diém tiép theo cita Fence ( P2,..P5,..) °£GO du céch dé két thc 1énh chon d6i tuong h, Tuyét chiéu 8: Last (F) “+ Khi ta kich hoat 1 Iénh nao dé ma cé xudt hign dong nic Iénh “Select objects “ thi ta nhap “L” . Phuong php nay s@ chon déi trong nao dugc tao boi Iénh vé cudi cing nhét i. Tuyét chiéu 9: Previous (P) Ths. Pham Vin Luong 11468 Tuygt Chiéu Luyfn Autocad Luongtrainer.com + Khi t kich hoat I Iénh ndo dé ma c6 xudt hign dang nhic lénh “Select objects “ thi ta nhiip “P” . Phuong php niy s& chon Iai cée déi trong a chon ctia 1 1énh higu chinh thye hin gan day nhat jTuyét chiéu 10: AU “b Khi ta kich hoat 1 Iénh nao dé ma cé xudt hién dong nhc Iénh “Select objects “ thi ta nhap “All” . Phuong phap nay sé chon tét ca cdc di tugng bao gém céc déi tong trén I6p dang tt (OFF). Céc déi tugng ttén lop déng bing (Thraw) khéng duge chon theo lira chon nay. k. Tuyét chiéu 11: Remove (R) °#Khi ta kich hoat 1 Iénh nao dé ma ed xudt hién dong nhc Iénh “Select objects * thi ta nhap “R” . Phuong phap nay sé chuyén sang ché d6 trir cac d6i tuong tir nhém adi tugng da chon. LTuy§t chiéu 12: Add (A) »& Muén chuyén tir ché 46 trir cdc adi tugng “remove objects” sang ché 4 chon thém ddi tugng “Select objects” thi tai dong nhc “Remove objects” ta nhap chi m.Tuyét chiéu 13: Undo (U) “& Hily déi tugng vita duge chon bing cdc lira chon vita ligt ké n. Tuyét chiéu 14: Group Ding dé goi lai cdc Adi tong duge tao bing lénh Group trude dé. *+Khi ta kich hoat 1 Iénh nao dé ma e6 xudt hign dong nhc lénh “Select objects “ thi ta nhap “G” *“ENhap tén nhém d6i tung da duge dat tén »£-G6 phim cach dé két thtic lénh 2. CAC TUYET CHIEU TAO NHOM DOI TUGNG a, Céich I: Lénh Group G6 Iénh “G” / Déu céch 4.G6 chi “N” “&Nhp tén cho nhém déi trong Ths. Pham Viin Luong 11568 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Chon cae déi tuong dé tao group Go déu cach dé két thhic 1énh, 1 group duge tao ra b, Céich 2: Ding Ignh Select &.G6 lénh “Select” / Dau céch Chon cac déi tugng dé tao nhém GO phim cach dé két thie 1énh Luongtrainer.com tein: pds »£Khi thyc hign cdc Iénh higu chinh ( vi dy nhu: erase, copy, move,...) 48 chon lai cdc déi tugng 43 tao nhém bing Iénh select & trén thi ta 26 chit “P” céc déi tugng tao thinh nhém bing lénh select sé dure chon Jai 6 Iénh higu chinh nay. SVi du > Command: Move / Go phim cach > Select object: P / Gé phim cach > Select object: Gé phim edch ¢. Cich 3: Ding Iénh Ddselect 4G lénh “DDselect” / Déu cach “&Xudt hign trang selection cia hép thogi Options (xem hinh dudi_ Tich cdc Iya chon ciia vimg bén trai nhu hinh duéi ) Ths, Pham Viin Larong 11668 Tuypt Chidu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com obLau ¥ ede Tyra chon sau: Noun / Verb selection: Cho phép chon déi tugng truéc khi chon 1énh ( néu tich Iya chon nay ) Use shift to Add to selection: Khi chon déi trong mdi, déi tugng duge chon sé bi loai di. Va dé thém déi tuong mdi ta phai nhin phim shift déng thdi chon déi tugng (néu tich la chon nay ) Object grouping: Kich hoat ché d6 tao nhém khi chon déi tong Associative hatch: Mat cit lién két véi duémg bao tao thanh 1 déi tong théng nat ( Vi dy néu khéng chon ché a6 nay, thi khi ta move lép hatch trong mit cit thi duéng bao mat cit khéng move theo Idp hatch, Nén chon ché dé nay ) “Implied Windowing: Chon déi twgng bing phuong phdp Crossing hay Window bing cach dinh diém dau tién hung cia sé bén phai hay trai Allow press and drag for lasso: Nén bé tich ché 49 nay, vi khi chon ché 46 nay lic nhfn va gitt chudt dé chon déi tugng nd sé sé gay khé chju véi ngudsi dang, tgo ra hinh lasso ( hinh zich quen sir dung theo phuong phap chon theo kiéu hinh chit nhat ) & Selection preview: Xem trudc cdc déi tugng duge chon When a command is active: Xem trude cdc di tugng khi 1 1énh duge sit dyng When no command is active: Xem true cic déi tong khi khong sit dung Iénh 4. Ciich 4: Ding Iénh qselect +$-G6 Iénh “Qselect” / Dau céich 4 Hign ra hp thoai Quick Select sk Chon cae déi trong theo phuong phép loc céc déi trong theo Iép , mau , dudng nét,.. Ths. Pham Vin Licong u7a s 68 Tuy@t Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com U1. CAC LENH VE CO BAN VA NANG CAO 1. VI TRE CUA NHOM LENH VE CO BAN 3 ¥ Mé menu “Home” / Tim t6i rai ribbon “Draw” 1a dai chita cde lénh ve co ban 2. TUYET CHIEU SU DUNG CUA TUNG LENH a. Linh Line Y Ding dé vé doan thing ¥ Céch vé + Kich vao biéu tuong “Line” trén inh ( hofe g6 phim “L” va dn du cach )/ Kich chudt dé xée dinh diém thit 1, thir 2 va cdc diém tiép theo ciia dudng thing / An d4u cach dé két thiic 1énh b. Lénh Polyline Y Ding dé ve da tuyén ¥ Cich ve *+Kich vio biéu tugng trén man hinh & 6 ribbon “Draw” ( Hoje 26 phim “PL” va dau céch ) 48 vao Iénh *&Kich chudt chon diém thir 1 ciia dung Polyline “4 Kich chuét chon diém tiép theo cita dung Polyline ho&e chon céc lira chon Are: vé cung tron Close: Déng pline bdi 1 doan thang ( khi cé tir 3 diém tré 1én ) © Halfwidth: Djnh nita chiéu réng phan doan sip vé > Starting halfwidth: Nh§p gid tri niza chiéu réng déu phan doan Ths, Pham Vin Larong 11868 Tuy$t Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com > Ending halfwidth: Nhap gid tri ntta chidu rong cudi phan doan Length: Vé tiép m6t phan doan ¢6 phuong chiéu nhur doan thing true 6 > Length of line: Nhap chiéu dai phan dogn sip vé Undo: Width: Dinh chiéu rng phan doan sip vé ( tong tr nbw Halfwidth ) ¢. Lénh Circle Y Diing dé vé dung tron. Y Cach vé “4 Kich vao biéu tung mii tén cia biéu tugng circle / Chon 1 trong cdc cach vé trong danh sich x6 xudng ( Xem anh bén duéi ) lO: ty bo phiin dogn vira vé Orn oCaich 1: Center, Radius ( Vé during tron dya vao tam va ban kkinh ) Kich chon biéu tugng trén + Kich chuét chon tim during tron “Nhjp ban kinh dudng tron oh Cach 2: Center, Diameter ( Vé during tron dya vao tim va dudng kinh ) Kich chon biéu tugng trén * Kich chugt chon tam dudng tron Ths, Pham Vin Lirong 11968 Tuygt Chidu Luyn Autocad Luongtrainer.com “Nhdp dudng kinh dudng tron “& Caich 3: 2-Point ( Vé durdng tron dyra vao 2 diém ) Kich chon biéu tuong trén * Kich chuét chon diém thir nhat * Kich chuét chon diém thit hai =&-Céch 4: 3-Point ( Vé duong tron dua vao 3 diém ) Kich chon biéu tuong trén Kich chugt chon diém thir nhat * Kich chuét chon diém thit hai Kich chuét chon diém thir ba *L-Cach 5: Tan, Tan, Tan ( Vé dudng tron tiép xtic hai ban kinh ) Kich chon biéu tuong trén di tong va cé Chon di tugng thir nhat Chon d6i tugng thir hai / Nhap ban kinh, »£Cach 6: Tan, Tan, Radius ( Vé dudng tran tiép xtc hai 446i trgng va 6 ban kinh ) % Kich chon biéu tugng trén Chon ddi trong thir nat Chon d6i tong thir hai Chon déi tugng thir ba a. Lénh Are Y Ding dé vé cung tron ¥ Cach ve ob Kich vao biéu tugng mii tén ciia biéu trgng Arc / Chon 1 trong céc cdch vé trong danh séch x6 xuéng ( Xem anh bén dudi ) Ths. Pham Vin Luong 12068 Tuy$t Chiéu Luyén Anocad Luongtrainercom sb Cach 1: 3-Point ( Vé cung tron di qua ba diém ) & Kich chon biéu tugng trén Kich chon diém thir nhat “ Kich chon diém thir hai ~& Kich chon diém thir ba *&Céich 2: Start, Center, End (-Vé cung trin di qua diém dau, tam, cudi ) Kich chon biéu tugng trén “Chon diém dau iia cung Chon diém tim cia cung “Chon diém cudi cia cung ok Céch 3: Start, Center, Angle ( Vé cung trdn di qua diém dau, tim, goc tam ) Kich chon biéu tugng trén. Chon diém dau cia cung “Chon diém tim cia cung Nh géc 6 tim “kCiich 4: Start, Center, length( Vé cung trén di qua diém dau, tam, chiéu dai day cung ) Ths. Pham Vin Luong 12168 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com Kich chon biéu trong trén Chon diém dau ciia cung Chon diém tm cia cung Nhap chiéu dai day cung “+ Cach 5: Start, End, Angle( Vé cung tron di qua diém dau, diém cuéi, g6¢ & tim) *+Céch 6: Start, End, Direction( Vé cung tron di qua diém dau, diém cudi, huéng tiép tuyén ciia cung ) ~tCach 7: Start, End, Radius( Vé cung tron di qua diém dau, diém cudi, bin kinh ) oh Cach 8: Center, Start, End ( Vé cung tron di qua diém tam, aiém dau, diém cudi ) ok Cach 9: Center, Start, Angle ( V8 cung tran di qua diém tam, diém dau, géc 6 tim) “Céch 10: Center, Start, length ( Vé cung trdn di qua diém tam, diém au, chiéu dai day cung ) &Cach 11: Continue (Vé cung tron néi tiép voi doan thing ho&c cung trdn truse 46) Gid siz trude khi thye hign 1gnh Are ta vé doan thing hay cung tron, gid ta mudn vé tiép mét cung tron néi tiép voi a6 tugng nay thi tai ddng nhac ta chon biéu tuong nay ) v Luu ¥: Trong qua trinh vé ta c6 thé gitt phim ‘Ctr” dé adi hung cia cung tron, @. Lénh Rectangle Y Ding dé vé hinh chit nhat Y Cich ve “bKich vao biéu wong mii tén nh hinh duéi / Chon biéu trong “Rectangle” Ths. Pham Vin Luong 12268 Puyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com J DO GBB siee Ove ptm - tine Fobline Cicle “ae Aim lie Docc I-tToph20 Wirral *&Kich chon dinh thir nhat cia hinh chit hat ho%e chon cdc Iya chon sau “ Chamfer: Cho phép vat mép 4 dinh ciia hinh chit nhat > Specify first chamfer distance for rectangles: Nhap 46 doan vat thir nhat > Specify second chamfer distance for rectangles: Nhap d6 dai doan vat thir hai * Elevation: Dinh cao 49 hinh chit nhat ( ding trong 3d cad ) “Fillet: Cho phép bo tron céc din cia hinh chit nhat > Specify fillet radius for rectangles: Nh§p ban kinh bo tron cée dinh Thickness: Dinh 6 day hinh chit nh§t ( ding trong 3d cad ) Width: Dinh chiéu rong nét vé hinh chi nhat > Specify line width for rectangles: Nhap chiéu day nét vé cho hinh chit nhdt ob Khi kich diém thir nhat cia hinh chit nhgt xong né cé thém cdc Iya chon Area: Tao hinh chit nhat bang cach nhap dién tich va chiéu dai ( hod chiéu rong ). ~ Dimensions: Tao hinh chit nhat bing cach nhp kich thude cae chiéu cia hinh chit nhat ‘Ths, Pham Vin Lirong 12368 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainercom “Rotation: Xoay hinh chit nhit 1 géc xéc dinh so véi phuong— ngang sb Hoc kich diém thit 2 dé két thic Iénh vé hinh chit nhat f. Lnh Polygon ¥ Ding dé vé hinh da gidc déu Y Chch vé : . st Kich vdo biéu trgng mii tén nhw hinh dudi / Chon biéu tugng “Polygon” ( Ho&e nhap lénh “POL” va go dau cach ) ols gees: Bisel BB Anay eceogie ets restangur pie| Friep20 ven Si mctans Pe For more lp »& Enter number of sides: Nhap s6 canh da gidc “& Specify center of polygon or [edge}: Nh§p toa dé tam cita da gide Enter an option [ Inscribed in circle / Circumscribed about circle ‘Néu nh I thi la chon da gide ni tiép dudng tron, cdn nh§p C thi la chon da giéc ngogi tiép dudng tron. ob Specify radius of circle: Nhgp ban kinh 8. Lénh Ellipse ¥ Ding dé vé hinh elip Y Cach ve ob Kich vao biéu tugng mii tén nhu hinh dudi / Chon 1 trong cdc céch vé sau: Ths, Pham Vin Lirong 12468 Tuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongivainer.com “&Céch 1: Center ( Vé ellipse dya vao tim va céc truc ) Chon biéu tugng nhu hinh trén Kich chon diém tam elip * Kich diém thir 2 dé xdc djnh ban kinh tryc | cia elip Kich diém thir 3 48 xéc dinh ban kinh truc 2 cia elip *Cach 2: Axis, End ( Vé ellipse dua vio tgo d6 1 truc va Khoang cach nifa true edn lai) Chon biéu tugng nhw hinh trén * Kich chon diém dau thude truc thir nhét cia elip Kich chon diém thit hai thuge truc tht nhat cia elip Kich chon diém thir 3 dé xéc dinh ban kinh truc 2 ctta elip »}Cach 3: Elliptical Arc (V8 cung ellipse ) Chon biéu tuong nhu hinh trén Kich chon diém dau thuge tryc thir nhét cia clip, * Kich chon diém thit hai thuge tryc thit nat cia elip *Kich chon diém thir 3 dé xc dinh ban kinh truc 2 cia elip Nh§p géc hoic kich diém dé xdc djnh diém thi nhét cia cung clip “ Nhdp géc hoc kihes diém dé xée dinh dié thir hai cia cung elip h. Lénh Spline Y Ding dé vé dudng cong Y Cich ve Ths. Pham Vin Leong 1254 68 Tuyt Chiou Luyén Autocad Tuongieainer.com bKich vao biéu tugng mii tén nhw hinh didi / Chon 1 trong cdc eich — aes CPOct: Line Poiyine Cirle Are Coc ae ‘Spline Ft Dra 2 spin wih pat ‘aa SPUN Press for more help vé sau: bach 1: Spline Fit ( vé dung cong dya vao cdc diém kiém sodt od inh nim trén chinh duéng cong dé ) Kich cdc diém lién tuc dé tgo ra dudmg cong theo ¥ muén Dé chinh sita dug cong, ta chon dung cong va kich vio cic diém kiém sodt 48 chinh lai v ~&Cach 2: Spline CV ( vé duéng cong dya vao céc diém kiém soat nim ngoai dudng cong a6 ) ® Kich cdc diém lién tue dé tao ra dung cong theo y muén Dé chinh sita duéng cong, ta chon dudng cong va kich vao cdc diém kiém sodt bén ngoai dudng cong dé chinh lai Ths. Pham Vin Licong 12668 Tuypt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luougirainer.com iLgnh Xline : ¥ Ding dé tao duing dung hinh. Xline 14 dudng thing khéng c6 diém dau va diém cudi Y Cich ve ob Kich vio biéu tuong mai tén nhw hinh duéi peeges Cros ne Pabie ine ae = eet Construction Line ‘tetes tet nite ent ea xune Peet 1 tor more help pe o£ Kich diém thir nhdt cia dudng xline oh Kich diém thir hai VA dudng xline duge tgo ra Leah Ray ¥ Ding dé vé mira during thing. Ray tong tyr nhu Xline nhung duge gi6i han tai mot dau Y Cach ve “&Kich vio biéu tong mii tén nhwr hinh dusi Ths, Pham Vin Luong 12768 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad er, Ss = Ce OCiits joa TH+ [seach Ese Bau ob Kich diém bit dau cia duing Ray sk Kich diém thit hai “Va dug Ray duge tao ra ke. Lénh Point Y Ding dé vé m6t diém trén ban ve Y Cach vé 4G Iénh “ddptype” dé xdc dinh kidu va kich thude diém Sau khi xdc dinh duge kiéu diém va kich c& diém (point size ) trong, bing Point Style / ta kich vao biéu tugng nhu hinh dui hofc go 1énh “PO” dé vao Iénh Ths. Pham Vin Luong 12868 Tuy¢t Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com x Ort ot Povine Gat A = + sven ob Kich vao diém ta cdn vé LL gnh Divide Y Ding dé chia déi tung thanh cdc doan thang bang nhau Y Cach vé -bKich vio biéu tung Iénh nhu hinh dudi hoge go 1énh * DIV” re @ (72: Stee Oram i= f ‘ine Payne Gece “tue cory Aa inertia > is 19+ Gisrech Bsc BBAmy = & Mey = rst een parapet objet ols ong tener pemeteofevete ok Select object to divide: Chon déi tugng can chia Enter the number of segment or [Block]: Nhép s6 doan can chia hodc nh§p chit “B” dé chén 1 block vao cdc diém chia + Néu ta nhép sé doan thi phin mém sé thyc hién ngay viée chia + Con néu nhap chit “B” xudt hién tiép dong nhic sau: > Enter name of block to insert: Nhap chinh xdc tén block cn chén vao Ths. Pham Vin Lirong 12968 Tuyt Chiéu Luyen Autocad Luongtrainer.com. > Align block with object? [Yes/No] : Muén quay block khi chan khdng? 2 » Enter the number of segments: Nhép s6 cc doan cin chia vaio m, —_Lénh Measure : ¥ Giéng nhw Iénh Divide nhung Inh Measure ding 48 chia cde a6i turong thanh cde doan 6 chiéu dai cho trudc bing nhau, cbn divide la chia cdc diém bing nhau. Y Cach ve »& Kich vao biéu tung lénh nhwr hinh duréi hoc g6 Iénh “ ME” Be8Be V2 Ort is trans A Line Polyline Circle D+ Cony dh Meroe] Fier ~ Mine Sle Re Eh seach Escie BRAmy - @ | i 2 Bi = Mesure rene poi ejects oes etme tena og the lenght penetra eect ‘Gamusure Press formar lp sb Select object to measure: Chon déi tugng cdn chia | “Enter the number of segment or [Block]: Nhap s6 doan can chia ho’c nh§p chit “B” dé chén 1 block vao céc diém chia + Néu ta nhap sé doan thi phn mém sé thyc hign ngay viée chia # Con néu nhgp chit “B” xudt hign tiép dong nhie sau: > Enter name of block to insert; Nhfip chinh xée tén block can chén vao, » Align block with object? [Yes/No] : Muén quay block khi chén khong? Ths, Pham Vin Lacong 13068 Tuyét Chieu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com > Enter the number of segments: Nhap sé cdc doan can chia vio n. Lenk Region ¥ Ding dé chuyén mét déi twong (14 mot hinh kin ) hodc nhém céc adi tugng (06 céc dinh tring nhau ) thanh 1 ddi trong duy nhdt goi ta mién ¥ Cach vé ob Kich vao biéu tung lénh nhw hinh duéi [n> @ eigen om 2+ Bory Ah Mer 1 sea Bsa Line’ Poline Cicle Wve Convers an objet tha noses ah aienints a eson object ‘Brcion Press for more hep &Chon cdc d6i trong ( Vi dy nhw hinh duéi 1a chon cae dung line tao ‘thanh 1 tam gidc kin ) _ &-G6 Enter dé két thie 1énh sLM6t mign duge tao ra dya vao ving kin cia cdc déi tugng (xem vi dy hinh duéi ) Ths. Phgm Vin Laromg 13168 Tuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com o. Lénh Revision cloud v Ding dé tao hinh dim may bing cach vé cdc cung ndi tiép nhau theo nguge chiéu kim déng hé ( Thuong ding cho myc dich ghi chi dinh dau phan nao dé cia bin vé ). Y Cach vé -& Kich vao biéu trong Iénh nh hinh dudi Sago 72 Ore te z Line Polyline Circle Are + Bc Pie eS Ee a Naat. oul afr aso La Revision Cunt ‘Cer ermion eu ing a png ‘mciouo reas FL fornre ele sk Kich chugt vao mét diém va gid chudt kéo dé theo hinh ding mong muén o& G6 phim cach dé két thiic 1énh p. Lénh Wipeout ¥ Dimg phil lip hoic che gidu 1 d6i twong trong ban vé ( Déi tugng bi che kin sé khéng bj mét trén ban vé ma don gidn né chi bj phi di boi Iénh nay ) Y Cich vé ob Kich vao biéu tuong 1énh nh hinh dudi Ths. Pham Vin Luong 132- 68 Tnygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainercom L2OCe Line Pobjine Circe "Hee on 5 Press Fl for more help + Kich cdc diém lién tue dé tao ra ving kin quanh déi tuong can che +.G6 dau cach dé két thite Ign »& Ving kin duge tao ra sé che di déi tong ma ving kin bao quanh »£Muén kh6ng nhin thdy nét ciia cdc dudng ranh gidi ving kin thi tai dong nhc wipcout Specify first point or [Frames/Polyline]: Chon Frames “ wipeout enter mode [ On Off Display but not plot J: >Néu chon On: thi cde dudng ranh gidi sé duc nhin thdy va in ra cting thay > Néu chon Off thi dudng ranh giéi sé >Néu chon Display but not plot: Thi dudng ranh gidi sé thdy trén ban vé nhung khi in s¢ khéng thay Chi y: Khi chon 1 trong 3 Iya chon trén ta lai dn Iai lénh “Wipeout” thi Iénh chp nhan hiéu lye mdi 4g. Lénh Donut Y Véhinh vanh khan ¥ Céich ve s& Kich vio biéu trgng Iénh nhw hinh duéi hoe g6 1énh “DO” Ths. Pham Viin Luong 133a 68 Tuyét Chidu Luygn Autocad Luongtvaines.com ine Potting Gite »&Nhép gid trj dong kinh trong “LNhdp gid trj dudng kinh ngoai ok Kich cdc diém dé vé donut v¥ Ly Lénh “Donut” t6 duge hay khdng tity thuge vao trang thai on hay of cia Iénh *Fill” r Lénh Hatch Ding dé 16 céc mau mat clit Y Cach vé ich vio biéu trong Ignh nh hinh dui hoje g6 lénh “HA” | = Eeore Crete Tim > Bo Hine 22 @ C2: Sem om ame g | Ed suetch E]scae BB Amy & | = Eth Moaity = | Aenotton z eeremeererome ss Hates F-foph20 Wietiome) rar Press¥1 for more help ob. Xudt hign rai ribbon riéng phye vu cho Iénh Hatch nhw hinh duéi Ths, Pham Viin Lacong 13468 Tuygt Chiéu Laygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com »& Myc Boundaries % Pick Points: Lyra chon nay diing dé xéc djnh ving 48 hatch bing céich kich 1 diém vao trong ving 46 (Lum ¥ ving duge kich phai 1a ving kin ) 7 4 Select: Lya chon ving hatch dyya vao chon cfc d6i trong ( Laru y cde déi trong duge chon phai tao thinh 1 vimg kin 6 chung dinh) “© Remove: Khi chon déi tuong néu ta c6 16 chon thita 1 déi trong nao dé va muén bé né di thi ding Iya chon nay Recreate: Tgo 1 da tuyén ho%c mét ving kin xung quanh mit cAt duge chon. Khi chon hya chon nay sé xuat hién ding nhic sau: > Enter type of boundary object [Region/Polyline] : Nhap “P” dé tao da tuyén hode “R” dé tgo region > Reassociate hatch with new boundary? [Yes/No] Pattern: Kiéu mau 6 > Solid: Kiéu t6 dic > Gradient: Kiéu t6 theo mau nén két hop béng a3 > User defined: Do ngudi ding ty dinh nghia kiéu t6 Hatch Color: Chon miu hatch > Kich chon mau trong danh sich xé xuéng “ Background Color: Chon mau nén cho hatch > Kich chon mau trong danh séch xé xudng. Paso i FEC Unconet J “Hatch Transparency: Chon d§ d4m/ nhat cho nét hatch > Kéo thanh trugt dé ting / giam 46 mo nhat % Angle: Chon géc nghiéng cho nét hatch > Nhdp géc nghiéng vio 6 nay ‘Hatch pattem scale: Chon ty 16 cho ving hatch Ths. Pham Vin Luong 13668 Tuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com >Khi ta dé chon ving hatch ma khéng nhin thay thi ta can thay ddi ty 16 6 6 nay sao cho hgp ly nhat s&Muc Set Origins: Chon vj trf lim diém géc cho ving hatch * Kich vio biéu tung mii tén va chon mét trong céc diém géc & danh séch s6 xuéng ‘eh Creation’ EIS fea) se Origie HEE ESL 9) Store as Defout Origin Bone Se ok Muc Associative: Khi chon Iya chon nay thi khi thay ddi dung biéa cia déi trong hatch thi ving hatch thay di theo dung bién 46. & DB x ( et nin Sais i mars Controls whether the hatch vl automaticaly update when you modify ts boundries Press FL for more help ok Muc Annotative: Ths, Pham Vin Luong 13768 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luougirainer.com “Khi chon Iya chon nay thi ving hatch s@ thay 48% ty 1é theo ty | Annotative bén layout (va ki bat chite nang nay thi chite ning Associative bj v6 higu ha ). sk Muc Match Properties: wx Watch | close Properties "|, Hatch Editor Use source hateh origin Lia chon nay ding dé lay hatch cia 1 ving da hatch trén ban ve vé hatch vao ving chudn bj hatch » Use current origin: Sir dyng diém géc mic dinh duge thiét lp cia ving hatch méi » Use source hatch origin; Sir dung diém géc cia ving hatch ma ta ly lam diém géc cho ving hatch méi oEMuc Gap Tolerance: Al A is JAssociative] Annotate Match : Properties Normalltnd Detection = © Thiét lap khe ho I6n nhat gitta cdc diém cudi dung bao mat cit. iéu nay cho phép ta vé mat cét trong dudng bién ho ( ding chudt dé ting gid tri khoding hé theo ¥ ngudi sit dung ). sk Myc Associative: Ths. Pham Vin Licong 138Luongtrainer.com 68 Tuyt Chiéu Luygn Autocad T]/4 B x lsc Arncate Match | Cove Prope | Hatch Ceton Gente Spates 1B send ein Bondo | Cont tt ingle ih je mich bee E___opions __ Srereat when several closed bouae! sespecied Pres Ft for morehelp -#Néu chon Iya chon nay thi phin mém sé cho phép tao sé mat efit bang vdi s6 bién dang kin Khi khdng chon Iya chon nity thi s6 m@t eit cita ‘hatch 1k 1 kb Ca cing hatch 2 hinh 3 tie Khi chon Iya chon nay né sé tgo ra 2 mat cat hdc mhau khi cing hateh 2 hint 1 hic sk Muc Draw Oder: Ths. Pham Vain Larong, 13968 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com — feces rn ‘Bip Totane 5 (cesar : Lyra chon nay ding 48 gan thir v8 cho mat ct véi ede Ina chon > Do not assign: Khéng gén > Send to Back: Dat mat ct phia sau tat ca cdc déi trang » Bring to Front; Dat mit ct phia trudc tat ca cdc déi tuong » Send behind boundary: Dat mat cit phia sau dudng bién > Bring in Front of boundary: Dat mat cit phia trade duong bién »kMuc Draw Oder: Lya chon nay ding 4é vao hép thoai Option cia hatch giéng nlur cad 2007 . Néu nhur ta khéng muén thiét lap céc cai dit 6 rai ribbon thi ta c6 thé vao h6p thoai Option nay dé thiét Lip. * Kich vao biéu tugng mii tén nhw hinh dudi dé vao hép thoai Ths, Pham Vin Lacong 14068 Tuypt Chiéu Luyga Autocad Luongtrainer.com A\/A Bx [Associative Annotative Match Close Properties” Hatch Creation Fan Toleance 5 id CeateSopnac tna jormal sland Detection + [By Send Behind Boundary « Options s. Lénh Gradien Y Ding dé t6 cdc miu mat efit bing miu va ché 46 dé béng Ths. Pham Viin Luong M168 Tuyge Chiéu Luyén Autocad : Y Cac chit nang trong Iénh nay giéng y hét lénh Hatch nén t6i sé Khdng. trinh bay lai ntta, See Ome enn A Mie Rey sum Ge oA a 4.Lénh Boundary Dimg dé tgo da tuyén kin ( hotice mign) c6 hinh dang Ia mét dung bao kin, Cae déi tong géc khéng bi mat, Y Céch sit dyng lénh “Vio Iénh: Bing céch dn biéu trgng & trén hinh hoge g6 lénh “BO” “+ Vao Iénh: Bing céch dn biéu tugng 6 trén hinh hodc g6 lénh “BO"/ Xuat hign hp thoai Boundary Option Ths. Pham Vin Luong 14268 Tuygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongivainer.com *bKich vao Pick Points / VA chon ving kin can tao boundary /'Tao ra 1 ving kin méi ( xem vi dy hinh dui ). Hin to ra la hinh gi phu thudc vao hp thoai Object type: > Polyline:Da tuyén kin > Region:Mién M6t vi du vé Ink Boundary II. CAC PHEP BIEN DOI HINH - SAO Crip HIN — HIEU CHINE TAO HINA 1. VI TRI CUA NHOM LENH VE CO BAN ¥ MG menu “Home” / Tim t6i rai ribbon “Modify” la dai chia cdc nhém Iénh nay Hove C) forte A Thin = 3 Cony a Mier CY Fiat =p BE-[ Gh svwch see BB Arey - | Mody © Ors Tine Polyine Cicle Are 2. CAC TUYET CHiiU st’ DUNG CUA TUNG LENE a, Lénh Move ¥ Ding dé dai hinh mot hoc nhiéu déi tong Y Céch sir dung lénh oh Kich vao biéu tung 1énh nhw trén hinh hodc gé lénh tit “MM” oh Chon cae di tugng cin di chuyén “Go dau cach dé két thnic vige chon déi tung Ths. Phgm Vin Luong 14368 Tuyet Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com -&-Chon diém géc dé phuc vy cho vige di chuyén adi trong, “Kich diém cdn doi dén ho&c nhap khoang cach can di chuyén b, Lenk Copy ¥ Ding 48 sao chép mét hodc nhiéu déi trong ¥ Céch sir dung lénh ob Kich vao biéu tong trén hinh hoe g6 lénh tit “CP” hoc “CO” “Chon cac déi tugng cdn sao chép £.G6 dau cach dé két thiic viée chon déi trong &Chon diém géc dé sao chép d4i trong “ich diém dat méi cho déi tugng sao chép ¢. Lénh Stretch Y Ding 4é doi va kéo gifin mot h Y Céch sir dung Iénh aA Kich vao *£ Chon céc déi tugng cin sao chép Khi ving chon 1a bao trim hét cdc déi tugng Iénh stretch tro thanh Ignh move Khi ving chon trong pham vi 1 dau cita déi tugng thi nd sé cé nhiéu déi tung s° iéu tugng trén hinh hoc g6 lénh tac dung kéo dai / hoe co 461 tugng lai &.Gé dau cach dé két thic viée chon déi tugng Chon diém géc dé stretch déi tugng * Kich diém dat moi cho déi tugng va khoang cach diém dit méi so véi diém géc sé la khoang cach kéo dai hoie co lai cia déi twong bi stretch Ths, Pham Viin Lacong 14468 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com aimee 7 pin ame, 7 Mot vi dy vé lénh Stretch dé kéo dai céc dogn thing a. Lénh Rotate ¥ Tac dung quay déi trong quanh 1 iém Y Céch sit dung lénh ok Kich vio biéu turong trén hinh hode gO lénh tit “RO” Chon cde déi tugng cdn quay “&Gé ddu cach dé két thic viée chon déi tuong &Chon diém dat lam tam quay A Kich diém dat mdi dé xdc dinh géc quay hod 14 nh4p géc quay vao dong comment bar ¢. Lénh Mirror ¥ Tac dung déi xtmg d6i tong qua tryc Y Céch sir dung 1énh &. Kich vao bidu trgng trén hinh hoc g6 lénh tit “MI” Chon cde d4i tugng can 44i xting Go ddu cach dé két thie viée chon déi trong ok Chon diém dat thi nhét cua true déi xing Chon didm dat thir 2 cita truc déi ximg &Xudt hign dong nhac: Delete source objects? [Yes/No] : C6 x6a d6i twang g6e duge chon hay khéng? Ths, Pham Vin Licong 14568 Tuy$t Chiéu Luyn Autocad Luongtrainer.com > Nhip “N”: Khong > Nhéip “Y”: C6 xéa Sf Lenk Scale v Tac dung i ty 16 ddi tuong Y Céch sit dung 1énh sk Kich vao biéu tung trén hinh hoiic go lénh tit “SC” “Chon cdc déi tong can scale »£.Gd dau céch dé Chon diém chuan 1a diém dtmg yén khi thay di ty 18 ok Xudt hi Nhap hé 86 ty 1 hay nh§p R hay nhap C dé sao chép déi tuong sau khi ting ho&c gidm déi tuyng @ Néu nh§p “R” xudt ét thtic viée chon déi twong dang nhdc: Specify scale factor or [Copy/Reference] : m dong nhac > Specify reference length <1>: Nhap chiéu dai tham chiéu “Specify new length or [Points] : Nhfp chiéu dai méi >Néu nh§p “C” : Lya chon nay cho phép gitt lai déi trong urge chon nhu Iénh copy sau khi bién 44i ty 18 g. Lenk Trim ¥ Tac dung xén 1 phan déi tong Y Céch str dyng 1énh + Kich vao biéu turgng trén hinh hoe g6 Iénh tit “TR” »& Chon déi tugng giao véi doan ma ta mun xén 4.G6 phim cich »£Kich chon dau can xén cia déi tugng duge xén hoge chon céc Iya chon sau trong dong nhc commentbar: “Fence: Ding dé xén cdc canh bing phuong php chon ddi trang Fence ( tite 14 chon xén nhiéu di trong 1 hic bang céch kich 2 diém 4é tao ra doan thing di qua cdc dau doan thing can xén ). Ths. Pham Vin Luong 14668 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Juongirainer.com Crossing: Chon déi tugng can xén dya vao phuong phap cross ( Kéo ra 1 6 vuéng dya vao 2. diém kich dé chon diu déi tong can xén ), “Project: Lyra chon nay ding dé xén cdc canh cia m6t mé hinh 3 chidu. Edge: Ding dé xén dau ciia 1 déi tugng ma d6i tugng dé khong giao v6i dudng chin. Khi 46 chon Iya chon Edge / Va chon “Extend” / Rdi kich vao 2 dau cdn xén ctia déi turgng bi xén. ‘Trude kh xén ‘Sau kh xén. *Brase: Lya chon nay ding dé xéa déi tugng duge chon ma kh6ng phai thot khdi lénh trim 4.6 phim cach dé két thite len ‘Tewde Ki thyre Wig Hf "Teun Saw KM thye niga ténh Trim h, Lenk Extend Ths. Pham Vin Long 14768 Tuyft Chieu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com “Eile Cote Timp] 2 fH « oi 83 Copy Minor on A Plote + % ae [Bisren E sae LS rate | popttes & Moi ef | 1 ¥ Tac dung kéo dai déi tugng dén adi tugng bién Céch sir dung Ignh ++ Kich vio biéu tugng trén hinh hodc g6 1énh tit “EX” Chon déi tuong 1a adi tuong bién »bGo phim céch 4 Chon déi tugng 1a déi tugng cdn kéo dai &-G6 phim cach dé két thiic 1énh 1 Bdi tugs view | bt ewgng edn ko ant “Trae Kt ng fa extend ‘Saw kh ng fab Estend iLGnh Fillet (Biseec Giscate Moisy > Y Tae dung vé néi tiép hai adi tugng bai cung tron Ths. Pham Vin Luong 14868 Tuyft Chieu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com = Y Céch str dung lénh »&Kich vio bidu tugng trén hinh hoge g6 Ienh tit “F” kNhdp “R” 4é nhap ban kink ok hap gi trj bin kinh, &Chon 4éi tugng thir nbat con fillet Chon 46i tuong thi hai can fillet iat 461 twgug trade Ko Fee Ha abt cong sam ka et j.Lénh Chamfer > Move ) Rotate Trim = A tinea = °B.copy fy Minor [Trae Base Esai |e TN Pesta - o eyre ¥ Tae dung lam vat mép céc canh cia déi trong, ¥ Céch sit dung lénh ob Kich vao biéu tugng trén hinh hodc g6 lénh tit “CHA” Lyra chon | trong céc Iya chon sau 6 dong comment bar * Undo: Htty bé thao tée vira thye hign Polyline: Vat mép cho déi tugng la polyline ( Néu muén vat mép tai 1 dinh thi ta chi cdn chon 2 phan doan polyline nim hai bén Ths, Pham Vin Luong 14968 Tuy$t Chiéu Luygn Autocad Faongtrainerccom dinh, cdn muén vat mép tgi tat cd cdc dinh cia polyline thi sau Khi nhép cdc gid tri khoang céch xong tai dong nhac dau tién ta hap chit P) * Distance: Ding Iya chon nay dé nhap hai khoang cdch. Sau d6 ta chon hai canh mép vat Angle : Cho phép ta nhip gid tri khodng cdch thir nhdt va géc ciia duong vat mép hop véi dudng thit nhét, Sau khi nh§p “A” xudt hién cic dng nh4c phy sau: > Enter chamfer length on the first line : Nhap khoding ech vat mép trén dudng thir nhdt > Enter chamfer angle from the first line: Nhap gid tri gc duéng vat mép hgp véi dudng thir nhat Trim: Khi thye hign Iénh chamfer 6 trang thai trim thi cdc d6i ‘tugng duge chon dé vat mép sé kéo dai dén hodc xén cae doan thita tai diém giao. “Method: Chon 1 trong hai phuong phép dinh khoang céch duong vat mép > Distance: Nhap gi tj hai kho’ng cach > Angle: Nhép gid tri mt khoang cach va géc nghiéng “Multiple: Khi ding Iya chon nay thi cdc dang nhiic chon adi tugng sé xuat hién lai mdi khi két thitc chon cap déi tugng 1a duong thing “Nhdn déu cach dé két thite lénh, “roe Rh chamfer ‘Sam ka chatter Ths. Pham Vin Leong 15068 Tuygt Chigu Luyen Autocad Luongtrainer.com &, Lgnh Blend Curves RE RS TERR Ete Onan sem fA i= By OE Serr Aston Tamee AA prose 2 426 4 Suc Gown Base R24 i Gree (niiod 6 4g uant iy aes npn orams:bne btn ep ne Baw v Fn fr mre ¥ Téc dung néi duéng thing va dudng cong hoc dudng cong va dudng cong béi 1 doan cong Y Céch str dung lénh “&Kich vao biéu tuong trén hinh, &Chon doan thing (hoc doan cong thtr nhét ) “Chon doan cong ( hoe doan cong thir 2 ) »£Doan cong ndi duge tao ra va , ‘Trude khi dimg Igah Blend Curves San Ki dig Iénh Blend Curves LLgnh Rectang Array Ths. Pham Viin Licong 15168 Tuygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com pie Ofer tin Bf Hien corr hte Chena TN Pade AE BGO Mm Bawa Elsie [Blac rte papi 6 Matty ie = | ‘ays « ‘ede ‘Gianenmect Frenfitermorey | Ef We iedrgs ¥ Tée dung ding 48 sao chép cde d4i tuong duge chon thanh day ¢6 s6 hang (rows) va s6 cét (columns ) nhat dinh, Y Céch sir dung lénh ob Kich vao biéu tong trén hinh hoe g6 lénh “AR” sk Chon di tuong 48 Array “£.G6 phim céch / Xuat hign rai ribbon danh riéng cho muc array »&Muc Columns: Thiét lap cho ct trong day Columns: Between: Dién khodng céch gitta cde c6t nay Total: Dién ting khodng cach giita cdc c6t Luu y: Da chon Between thi théi chon Total, va nguge lai -bMuc Rows: Thiét lap cho hang trong day ¢ Rows: Dién sé hang trong day idn sé c6t trong day # Between: Dién khoing céch gitia cdc hing nay Total: Dién téng khoang céch gitfa cde hang, Lau y: Da chon Between thi théi chon Total, va nguge lai +kMuc Levels: Thiét lap cho tang trong day (Iya chon nay ding trong 43d nén tdi khéng nhfc dén & day, nén dé nguyén mic dinh khi ding trong 2d ) Ths. Pham Vin Luong 15268 Tuyet Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com = Muc properties: Thiét lap cc diic tinh cho diy * Associative: Sé hang va day sé ting va gidm theo céc diém kiém sodt ta kéo lén hay xuéng *® Base Point: Chon lai diém géc ciia day sb-Close Array: Khi thiét lp xong cdc phn trén thi ta nhdn Iya chon nay dé hoan thanh Iénh tao day va day duge tao ra oo ocd Oo oO Oo oo og OOOO ooo OO OOo Gg ooo oo O OG m, —-Lénh Path Array ie RRS RN TT -RIAT ‘ Ht mre pow: ee aan etal 6 Be Bs nn op eg agate a “mwa Font eemre htt Vet ¥ Tac dung ding dé array déi tung theo dudng spline Y Céch sir dyng Iénh »b Kich vao biéu tugng trén hinh o£ Chon déi trong »& Chon dudng cong spline »&-Céc Iya chon dugc hién ra 6 bang ribbon danh riéng cho path array dé ta thy chinh ( cdc Iya chon nay gidng véi phan trén nén tdi khong trinh bay nita ) Ths, Pham Vin Luong 15368 Tuy@t Chiéu Luyn Autocad Luongirainer.com _ppuenedionca n. Lénh Polar Array Bsmt Bsa ey aan see tenon heitamarhy efor | Y Tac dung ding dé tgo cdc day sip xép chung quanh mot tim. Y Céch sit dung Iénh oh Kich vao biéu tugng trén hinh “Chon adi tugng Chon tam during trdn hodc cung tron ma ta mudn déi tugng xép xung quanh o£ Bang ribbon phyc vu riéng cho polar array hién ra Ths. Pham Viin Leong 15468 Tuyét Chiéu Layén Autocad Lnongirainer.com 4 Muc tems: Items: Nhap sé déi trong trong day * Between: Thiét lap géc gitta cic adi tong trong diy “ Fill: Nhap géc tng gitta cdc déi trong Lim y: Da chon Between thi théi Fill, va nguge Iai sk Muc Rows: . “ Rows: Thiét lap s6 hang trong day Between: Thiét lip khong cach gitta cdc hang “ Total: Nhap tng khong cach gitta cdc hing “Lum y: Di chon Between thi théi Total, va nguge Iai kMuc Levels: Thiét lap day theo ting (Iya chon bén 3d cad, véi 2d ta dé nguyén nhu mic dinh ) »&Muc Base Point: Thiét lap diém géc trong day ok Muc Rotate Items: Quay céc déi wrong trong day a& Muc Direction: Déi huéng cia day sk. Muc Edit Source: Chinh sita lai nguén din cia dudng tron hay cung tron -&Muc Replace Items: Thay thé déi trong géc trong nhém bing déi ‘turgng khac ob Muc Reset Array: Reset lai day dé efp nhat khi 06 thay di méi 4 Muc Close Array: Sau khi di thiét lip xong cdc mye trén ta kich myc. nay dé két thic lénh Ths, Pham Vin Long 15568 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com o. Lgnh Erase oe Orote Aron [LZ A Hoe = Ze °3 copy Ak Minor C) Filet BB Erase El search i] Seate BB aay « i a | ROR EN Mesiy » is Baws , Preis for more help VY Téc dung xéa cdc déi tugng Y Céch sit dung lénh »&Kich vao biéu tugng trén hinh hodc g6 Iénh tit “E” Chon d6i tugng tuong cin x6a “&Go phim cach dé két thic Iénh p. Lénh Explode erie) fate of Tom 83 Cony A Mice Ct seach Gl sate ¥ Tae dung pha vo cdc Adi tong ¥ Céch sit dyng lénh sb Kich vao biéu tugng trén hinh Ths. Pham Viin Luong 15668 Tuygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com -&-Chon déi tong trong phite cin pha vo *$-Go phim cach dé két thic 1énh 4. Lanh Offer ti Move O Rome Tim =~ tine = O Sea my ver tar am Sgn Ate a eee 3 Gi seen Bsn enn (@] Elite peptte SB Bu i iy * 2 5 ¥ Téc dung cia Ignh 1a tao cdc déi trong song song theo hung vuéng 6¢ véi cdc déi tugng duge chon. Y Céch sir dung lénh + Kich vio biéu tong trén hinh hoc g6 Iénh tit “O” “£Nh§p khoang céch song song véi déi tong chudn bj duge tao ra »&Chon 1 déi tugng dé tgo adi tong song song véi nd »6 Di chudt vé hudng cén tao déi tuong song song va kich chudt +DOi tong méi duge tgo ra va song song véi déi turong géc 1 Khang cach nhur da thiét lap 6 trén “+Nhdn phim céich dé két thite Iénh ¥. Lénh lengthen dim One tims ZA hws g S3cen Amin Clete a FN joume = = Gisen Bisa than &“ ttaie Shane eng jects one ced nlf eee Pree ferme help ¥ Tae dung cia Iénh 1a thay adi chiéu dai d6i trong Y Céch sit dung lénh Ths. Pham Vin Luong 15768 Tuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Tuongirainer.com -£ Kich vio bidu tugng trén hinh hodc g6 Ign tit “LEN” *} Xudt hign cde Iya chon sau: Delta: Thay adi chidu dai d4i tugng bang cach nhap vao khodng ting. Khi nh§p “DE” xuét hign thém dong nbic > Enter delta length or [Angle] <0.0000>: Nhap khoang ting ho&c nhap “A” dé chon khoang thay ddi géc 6 tim véi trudng hop 18 cung tron. } Select an object to change or [ Undo ]: Chon déi tugng can thay ddi kich thude > Két thc Iénh ta bm phim cach Percent: Thay di chiéu dai déi tugng theo phan tram so véi ting chiéu dai déi tugng duge chon, Khi 1én hon 100% thi chiéu dai cita déi tung dugc ting lén, va nguge lai khi <100%. > Enter percentage length <100.0000>: Nhép gid tri > Select an object to change or [ Undo ]: Chon déi tugng can thay déi kich thuée > Két thiic Iénh ta bam phim cach Total: Thay d4i ting chiéu dai cia mt déi trong hose gée 6m cung theo gid trj méi nhap vao > Enter total length or [Angle] <1.0000>: Nhap gid tri hae nhap A dé chon géc » Select an object to change or [ Undo }: Chon adi tong cin thay d4i kich thuée > Két thtic lénh ta bam phim cach ‘Thay ddi d@ng chiéu dai cia déi tugng dya vao kich Dynami chuét tryc tiép trén d6i trong cn thay déi. s. Lénh Align Ths. Pham Vin Luong 158- 68 Tuyet Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com ‘Eow Otome Hotim Bf Beary A ttior Chena «oF [hacer sak Games 2e/ 26 ® j @oc-F 848. Ags objec wt otro 20 and 30 aucn res for more help ¥ Tac dung cia lénh 1a dai, quay va bién d4i ty 16 déi trong ¥ Céch sit dung lénh. &Khi chon 1 cp diém ta thy hién phép ddi hinh + Kich vao biéu tugng trén hinh hoc go lénh tit “AL” Chon céc déi tong cin Align Nan dau céch dé két thie chon Chon diém ngudn thir nhit trén d4i tong chon “ Chon diém dai dén thir nhdt Nhdn du cach dé két thie Iénh ‘True kei the hig Ken Align ‘Sam keh the hign toh Align »£ Khi chon 2 cp diém ta thyc hign phép ddi hinh va quay & Kich vao biéu tuong trén hinh hoic gé lénh tit “AL” & Chon cdc déi tung cdn Align *® Nhin du céich 48 két thie chon Chon diém nguén thir nhdt trén déi trong chon Chon diém doi dén ther nhét Ths. Pham Vin Luong 15968 Tuyft Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com Chon diém ngudn thit hai Chon doi dén tht hai “®Nhan déu cich * Tiép theo chuong tinh hdi 46i tugng déi dén c6 scale theo hay Khéng scale theo d4i twong ngudn khdng? (Chon Yes hoc No ) el [" ‘Trove kh st dyog Kah Align ‘Sam Kl sé dmg gah Align 1.LGnh Break SPttore © Rotate yh tm = % copy dk Minor (fillet ip (Eisen Else Gann & Breaks the selected objec beeen two points aneax Press Fi for more help Y Tac dung ca Ignh 1a xén mt phan ddi tuong gitta hai diém chon Y Céch sir dung gah &-C6 2 phuong phdp Iya chon khi thy hién lénh nay Phuong phap 1: Chon 2 diém > Buse I: Kich vio biéu trgng trén hinh hofe g6 lénh tht “BR” > Budc 2: Chon déi tuong tai 1 diém (P1) va diém nay 1a diém dau tién cia doan can xén Ths, Pham Vin Licong68 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongivainer.com > Bude 3: Ta chon diém cudi (P2 ctia doan can xén) “rate tres Phuong phap 2: Chon déi tuong va 2 diém > Bude 1: Kich vio biéu trong trén hinh hofe go Iénh tit oo > Bude 2: Chon d6i trgng ¢6 dogn ma ta muén xén > Bude 3: Nhén F / Go déu cach > Bude 4: Ta chon diém dau ( P1 )cva dogn cdn xén > Bude 5: Ta chon diém cudi (P2) cia dogn can xén u, Lénh Break at point Plo Qrome Htim> 2 WF e A ‘ 8 Copy Ak Minor C] Fier ~ [A steich Gi seate SB Amys @) * E 1 [ana je LD SuB ag ae jk BRA B | Treat Pia ease sete objet at angle pint, ontax Press for more help Ee v Tac dung cita lénh 1a chia déi 1 déi tung lim 2 tai diém chia khi sir dung Iénh nay Céch sir dung Iénh ob Kich vio biéu trgng trén hinh o&Chon d6i tuong can chia téch ob Kich vao diém (P1) dé chia tach déi trong lam 2 Ths. Phgm Vin Long 16168 Tuygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Lnongtrainer.com m a Be ee “Trude Wht Break Polat ‘Sau Ki Brea Pott v. Lénh Join efrttove ©) Rote Tim + A A Hiner = 4 %B cony dh Minor C] iter = Ge J Leader » Bisuach G]sele BBAry- & | ' Eltable pr | | Ranetaion = Y Tée dung cia Iénh la ding 48 néi cdc phan dogn cia doan thing, ding trdn, cung elip hay dudng spline thanh 1 déi trong Y Céich sit dung Kénh sk Kich vao biéu tugng trén hinh hodc go lénh “J” Chon phan dogn 1 Chon phan doan 2 £.G6 déu céch dé két thic lénh eee a @ “Tere Wht Joint ts 2 41 gg ‘San kh join gp tah 18.1 441 crgmg w.Lénh Redrawall Ths. Pham Viin Lacong 16268 Tuy@t Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com v Tac dung ciia Iénh 14 Kim mdi Iai cdc d4i trong trong tat ca khung nhin ban vé hién hanh. Phin mém sé xda cic déu “+ ( goi 1a cdc BLIPMODE ) trén tat ca khung nhin Y Céch sir dung lgnh £6 lgnh “R” a [ Trude kh sit dung, Sou khi sir dung Iga Redraw ah Redraw x, Lénh Regen Y Tac dung ciia lénb 1a dé tai tao cdc A4i tugng trén man hinh trén khung nhin hign hanh. Khi tai tao né sé cAp nh§t toan bd bién da thay ddi trong ban vé ¥ Céch sit dung Igah &G6 Iénh “RE” y. Lénh Matchprop ¥ Tac dyng ciia 1énh 1a dé gan céc tinh chat cia déi tuong duge chon dau tién (nh mau, chiéu cao, kiéu,....) cho d6i tong duge chon sau dé Y Céch sit dung lénh ob Go Iénh “MA” »& Chon d6i tong cé tinh chit ta mong mudn &Chon 44i tung can thay 461 &.Gé phim cach dé két thiic Iénh Ths, Phgm Vin Luong 16368 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Lnongteainer.con Iv. CACH NHAP VA HIEU CHINH VAN BAN 1. TRINH TY NHAP VA HIZU CHINH VAN BAN THEO TCVN. ¥ Bude 1: Tao kiéu chit “TCVN” cho ban vé bing Iénh Style (Myc nay t6i da gidi thigu 6 wen) ¥ Bude 2: Nhjp dong chit bang lénh Text hoiic doan van ban bing Iénh Mtext . Y Bude 3: Higu chinh ngi dung bing lénh Ddedit ( Hay nhdy kép chudt vao chit ), hoc higu chinh bing Iénh Properties,... ¥ Bude 4: Kiém tra Idi chinh ta bing Iénh Spell 2, CAC TUYRYT CHIEU NHAP VAN BAN TRONG BAN Vit 4 a. Nhéip dong chit biing lénh Text | ¥ Kich vao biéu trgng nhur hinh dudi hoic g6 lénh “Text” nen ay eeee pce, ia ¥ Chon diém can Id trai cho text Y Nhép chiéu cao ding chit ( Theo tiéu chudn gid tri cdc dong chit 1 2,5mm ( chit ghi chit ); 3,5 ; 5 (Cho chit tigu dé nho ); 7; 10 (Tiéu a8 lén) Y Nhép 46 nghiéng cia dong chit Y Sau dé ta nhap dong chit vao trong ban vé ( Néu ding font TCVN cia t6i trong mye style da hudng din 6 trén, ban phai cai unikey ra va chon b6 g6 TCVN méi gé duge tiéng viet ) Y G6 phim céch dé két thiic Iénh ( khong nén ding phim Esc dé két thie Ignh vi n6 sé hily bd Iénb vita thy hién ). Ths. Pham Viin Luong 16468 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongirainerscom 4. Nhép dogn vin bin bing Mtext ¥ Kich vao biéu twong nhw hinh dudi hoc g6 énh “MText” Alt: 4 a1 : Pia 8 48% SS [Pte prpates & Bz, 5 [AT | ea rer rest F for more help ¥ Binh diém géc thir nhdt cia doan van ban ¥ Binh diém géc thit hai cia doan vin ban hay chon cde lyra chon khic trong ding comment bar véi y nghia sau: ob Height: Xéc dinh chiéu cao cita ky ty trong ban vé sk Justify: Chon cdc cach cain 18 +t Line spacing: Khodng céch gitta céc dang trong doan vin ban + Rotation: Quay doan van bin bao nhiéu d6 sb Style: Chon kig ghi text trong doan van ban sk Width: Chiéu rong cia doan van ban o&Column: $6 c6t cho doan van ban Y Tiép theo 1a g6 chit vao doan van ban cin ghi ¥ Ta ciing cé thé chinh stta lai dogn van bin sau khi ghi xong dya vao rai ribbon dnb riéng cho mtext ( nhw hinh duéi ) 3.CAC TUYE-T CHIEU HEU CHINH VAN RAN TRONG BAN Vit a, Higu chinh bing lénh Ddedit Kich Iénh “Ddedit” hogc nhay kép chuét vao dong chit can higu chinh ¥ Higu chinh xong kich chuét ra ngoai ving text dé két thtic hiéu chinh, Ths. Pham Vin Licong 16568 Tuypt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Lnongtrainer.com b. Higu chinh bing Properties palette Y Chon dong chit cin higu chin ¥ Nhén phim tit “CTR+I” ¥ Higu chinh céc thudc tinh trong bang Properties (Xem hinh duéi ) Vonae fs Ate Sioned aie pe 82S SE 4, CAC TUYET CHIEU KIEM TRA LOI CHINH TA TRONG BAN VE a. Kiém tra léi bang Iénh Spell throng ding cho ban vé nude ngoai (vi dy: nhu bing tiéng anh, m§,..) Y Kich Ignh “SP” / xuét hién hdp thogi Check Spelling Y Chon biéu tugng abu hinh duéi Select objects Limits tne pting heck the sects ngene te malting felt innenton trates tet twin Boek tute, odes ohne Ths, Pham Vin Luong 16668 Tuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Tnongtrainer.com Y Chon dong chit cin kiém tra 13i chinh ta ¥ Nhan nit Start ¥ Go enter dé két thite viée kiém tra 6, Tim kiém va thay thé dong chit ¥ G6 lénh “Find” | Hp thoi hign ra nhur hinh duéi Y G6 chit can tim vao 6 “Find what” Y Va go chit mdi dé thay thé chit dé vao 6 “ Replace with” ¥ Néu ban muén thay thé toain b§ chit dé trong ban vé thi sau khi nhap dn. ludn biéu tugng ‘Find” va kich vao Replace All / Done ¥ Con néu chi thay thé 1 ving text ndo dé durge chon thi ban kich vao biéu trong nhu hinh dudi / Chon ving text c6 chit cn thay thé 46 / G6 enter / Va an Find / Replace All/ Done = = @ nee | (Rea) Coe) 5. TUYET CHIEU SU'A LOL FONT CHM TRONG AUTOCAD. ¥ L8i nay thudng gp trong trudng hgp ta nhfn duge ban vé cia mét don vi kh va ho ding font khéc véi font chit cia may ta / Két qua 1a khi mé ban vé clia minh lén my ta sé bi 1di font Ths, Pham Vin Luong 16768 Tuygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com ¥ Hoje trréng hgp thir hai gip 16i font trong trxéng hop ban méi cai phin mém Autocad chua c6 font day di cita phan mém va Window, chura c6 b6 go tiéng viét nén mé cac ban vé khac nén sé bj thiéu font va 16i ¥ Trong hai trong hgp nay t6i da lm Ibai viét hudng din chi tiét cic bude dé khic phyc Idi nay, ban hiy vo website 48 nhfin font day dit va xem cach khic phuc tai link sau: http:/luongtrainer.com/cach-khac~ Phuc-loi-font-trong-autocad/ v. CACH GHI VA HIEU CHINH KiCH THUGC 1. TRINH TY GHI VA HIEU CHINE VAN BAN THEO TCVN ¥ Bude 1: Teo kiéu ghi kich thuée *TCVN” cho bin vé bing lénh “ D” ( Muc nay t6i da gidi thigu 6 trén ) ¥ Bude 2 : Sir dung cdc Iénh dé ghi cdc kich thuée ¥ Bude 3: Higu chinh, trinh bay cic kich thuée sao cho dep va phir hop nhat véi ban ve. 2. CAC TUYET CHIEU GHI VA HIEU CHINA KiCH THUGC 4, Vi tri cée nhém lénh nay trong phan mém ¥ Vio menu “ Annotate” / Tim tdi rai ribbon “ Dimension” ld noi chua céc thiét lap vé nhém Iénh ghi va hiéu chinh kich thuéc Atop Weta Ths, Pham Vin Luong 16868 Tuyet Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainercom 4, Chite nding ciia tig kiéu dim Y Kiéu Linear : Ghi kich thurde thing “b Kich vao biéu tugng nhur hinh trén hode g6 Iénh “DLI” dé vao Iénh ob Kich diém thet nhat -bKich diém thir 2 “EVA kéo ra dé chon diém dit cho dim / Ho¥e sit dung cdc Iya chon & dang nhic comment bar nhu sau: Mtext: Khi chon Iya chon nay sé xudt hign h6p thoai Text Formating (ta nhap ghi chi vao day ) va kich chugt ra ngoai viing text dé két thiic leah ing dé nh§p chit sé kich thude ho’c cdc ky ty trude va sau chit sé kich thude Angle: Dinh géc nghiéng cho dong chit sé kich thude so véi Text: phuong nim ngang “Horizontal: Ghi kich thude nim ngang Vertical: Ghi kich thudc thing dmg “Rotated: Ding dé ghi kich thuéc nghiéng véi phuong ngang dung chudn 1 géc nao a6 Kiéu Aligned : Khi ghi kich thuéc kiéu nay thi dudng kich thude sé song song véi doan thing ndi hai diém géc dudng giéng ++ Kich vao bidu tong nhu hin trén hoge g6 lah “DAL” dé vao Iénh »&Kich diém thir nat sé Kich diém thir 2 sb Va kéo ra dé chon diém dat cho dim Ths, Pham Vin Luong 16968 Tuygt Chidu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com Vi dy vé kiéu Dimaligned ¥ Kiéu Angular : Kiéu dim kich thude géc ok. Kich vao biéu tung nhur hinh trén ho%e g6 1énh “DAN” dé vao Iénh -+-Chon doan thing thir nhat P1P2 Chon doan thing thit hai PIP3 »b Va kéo ra dé chon diém dat cho dim Vi du vé kiéu Dimangular Y Kiéu Arc Length : Kiéu dim chiéu dai cung ot Kich vao bidu trong nhv hinh trén ho’e gé Iénh “DAR” dé vao Iénh *&Chon cung tron kVA kéo ra dé chon diém dit cho dim Ths, Pham Vin Livong, 170: 68 Pye Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com Vi du vé kiéu Dimare Y Kiéu Radius : Kiéu dim kich thuée ban kinh ok Kich vao biéu tong nhu hinh trén hoc g6 1énh “DRA” dé vao lénh ob Chon cung tron tai 1 vj tri bat ky »& Va kéo ra dé chon diém dat cho dim Vidu ve iu Dimradius ¥ Kiéu Diameter: Kiéu dim kich thude dudng kinh »& Kich vao biéu tugng nhu hinh trén hodc gé lénh “DDI” dé vao Iénh, Chon dudng tron tai 1 vi tri bat ky o£ Va kéo ra dé chon diém dit cho dim Ths, Pham Vin Licong im68 Tuygt Chiéu Luyn Autocad Luongtrainet.com — Vi du vé kiéu Dimdiameter ¥ Kidu Jogged: Kiéu dim kich thude ban kinh khi tim cung tron 6 ngoai gidi han ban vé 4 Kich vao biéu tugng nhur hinh trén ho§e gé Iénh “DJO” 4é vao lénh ‘&Chon 1 diém bit ky dé xdc dinh tam cia dung kich thuée sb Chon 1 diém dat dé xéc dinh vi tri chit sé kich thuée &.Chon 1 diém khdc dé xdc dinh 46 dai doan 1 cia duéng dim Vi dy vé kiéu Dimjogged Y Kiéu Ordinate: Kiéu dim ding 4é ghi toa d6 cia 1diém A Kich vao biéu tugng nhw hinh trén hoe g6 Iénh “DOR” dé vao lénh ~&Chon didm cin ghi kich thuéc ~& Chon diém djt theo trye X oh Lap lai Iénh dé ghi toa d6 theo truc Y ( néu can ) Ths, Pham Vin Liong 17268 Tuy$t Chiéu Layén Autocad Luongtrainer.com Vi dy vé kiéu Dimordinate ¥ Kiéu Baseline: Kiéu dim ding dé ghi chudi kich thuée song song, +Céch sit dung lénh: “Dim I dudng dim trade khi sit dung lénh nay *Tigp theo kich vao biéu twgng nhw hinh dudi hote 6 Iénh “DBA” avon = aya z dinerten 4 HEA tel uee hin 7° Bs ene rata a a Chon didm géc P2 Chon diém géc P3,. Nhén dau céch 2 Kin dé két thic 1énh Ths. Pham Vin Luong 17368 Tuyét Chiéu Luyn Autocad Luougivainer.con M6t vi dy vé kiéu Dimbaseline iéu dim diing dé ghi chudi kich thuée ndi tiép ¥ Kiéu Continue: o&Cach sit dung Iénh: Dim I dung dim truée khi sit dung lgnh nay Tigp theo kich vao biéu tugng nh hinh dui hofc g6 lénh “pco” ATON ~ A Tow 7 lg 1 Vet ouiee A ge AY? hea Lender ve tal a 39 Baste] 18 Y° Remove Lender Die Creates dimension that stats rom an eenion in of & prevoury crested dimension ‘Qomconmue Press Fl formore hele & Chon diém géc P2 Chon diém géc P3, “ Nhan déu cdch 2 Hin dé két thie 1énh. Ths. Pham Viin Licong 17468 Tuyft Chiéu Luygu Autocad Luongirainercom M61 vi du vé kiéu Dimcontinue ¥ Kiéu Dimspace: Kiéu dim ding 48 dinh khoang cach gitta cée during kkich thuée song song “+ Cach sit dung Iénh: “® Diéu kign: Da c6 trude cc dudéng Dim song song truéc khi thyre hign Iénh Tip theo kich vao biéu trgng nhw hinh dudi hoje g6 lénh “Dimspace” Hace “pO area Dinnencion 3 ‘ Matiender 7° Aater 0 a Sete srcnn oven tne dimers erga EEA imensione ah omseace a | PreseF1 for more help a ~~ Quét chudt chon tit ca cde dim edn djnh khoang cach bing nhau “Go gid tr gitta cfc dudng kich thude Ths. Pham Vin Lirong 17568 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com SAU KAU SE DUNG LESH DIMISPACE. Vi du vé lénh Dimspace dé cho cdc dim song song c6 Khoang cdch déu nhau Y Kiéu Qdim: Kiéu dim ding dé ghi nhém kich thuée trong mét Iénh thyc hign. ob Cach sit dung Iénh: Kich vao biéu tugng Iénh nhu hinh dudi hoc g6 lénh tit “Qdim” ATCOVN, : 7O [a TEYN - = Mm = E FAI? Add Leader (Quiehy creates a series f dimensions from selected objects aon SS aiormreiek Dimensions “& Tiép theo kich vao cdc d4i tugng cdn Qdim ( xem vi dy nhu hinh dudi cdc during duge kich la duing c6 nét ditt ) Ths, Pham Vin Lacong 17668 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luougirainercom Nhdn phim cach Chon diém dt ho&c chon 1 trong céc Iya chon sau: > Continuous: Tao nén chudi kich thuée néi tiép > Staggered: Tao nén chudi kich thudc so le > Baseline: Tao nén chudi kich thudc song song > Ordinate: Tao nén chudi toa 46 cde diém 7 > Radius: Tao nén chudi kich thuéc ban kinh > Diameter: Tao nén chudi kich thude duéng kink > Datum Point: Tao diém chudn méi cho chudi kich thude song song va toa d6 » Edit: Higu chinh chudi kich thude > Settings: Gan phuong thtic bit diém cho diém géc duong ging ‘M6t vi dw vé lénh Odim khi chon la chon Continuous 3. MOT SO LUU ¥ KHI SU DUNG CAC TUYET CHIU GET KiCH THUGC @. Cich chink cée chin dim bang nhau dé trinh bay ban vé dep va gon ¥ Céch 1 : Sit dung cdch c6 dinh chan dim o&M6 bang quan ly dim én sb Tich vao ché Fix length extension lines / Va g6 chiéu dai dudng gidng cé djnh 1 8mm ( xem hinh duéi ) Ths. Pham Vin Luong: 17768 Tuypt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Laongtrainer.com ) seem lott Elect Y Cach 2 : Sir dung lispead edt chan dim bT6i da tinh bay chi tiét céch nay trong website: http://luongtrainer.com/lisp-cad/ ban hay ghé thim website dé download lisp va sit dung lisp cut dim vé cing tign Igi nay nhé. b. Cich chinh léi cde dim bj nhay khi cde déi tong thay di vj tri Y Thyc chdt day khong phai 16i ma do phin mém Autocad mie dinh gin dim véi cde d6i tuong duge do, khi déi tong di chuyén thi dim sé di theo Y Nhung ching ta thuong hay khé chju véi 18i nay nén (6i sé hudng dain cae ban cdc bude bé hign tuong nhay dim nay. “Bude 1: Ban go lgnh “OP” dé vao hép thoai Option / Tim téi tab “User Preferences” sLBudc 2: Tim tdi myc Associative Dimensioning va bd lya chon “Make new dimensions associative” di (Xem hinh didi ) Ths. Pham Vin Long 17868 Tuy gt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com % Bude 3: Néu da c6 cdc dim da dim tir truée 46 ma chwra bé Iya chon nay / Thi ta chon tit ca cde dim 46 va g6 Iénh “DDA” va enter dé cae dim cfi khi di chuyén déi trong né khéng bj di chuyén theo ¢. Clich kiém tra xem déi tegng duege dim trén ban vé cé ding voi 1 Ie Khong ¥ Kich vao biéu tugng nhw hinh duéi 6 menu “Home” ¥fa le Measure ey = inane els tse ee yee [Doone ¥ Chon mt trong cic kiéu do trén ( day 1a cdc kiéu do thye d6i tuong — Gia sir ta vé 1 dudng line dai 100mm thi khi do né sé dai 100mm — Goi 1a kiéu do thy ) 179 Ths, Pham Vin Lacong68 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com ¥ Sau dé so sinh v6i ju ma ban vé da dim sin, xem cai kiéu dim dé ho dim 6 ty 16 nao 66 ding Ki dang dim 6 ty 1é dé khéng hay 1 dang edit Kich thuée 4,CAC TUYRT CHILU GHI CHU THICH THEO DUONG DAN a, Lénh Leader ¥ Téc dung: Ghi chi thich, trich din cho 1 phan nao d6 cia ban vé Y Céch sit dung lénh “4.6 lénh “LEAD” 4 Kich diém dau tién PI -k Kich tiép diém ké tiép P2 4 Kich tiép diém P3 (hodc nhiéu diém ké tiép nia ) G6 Enter 4Danh chit cn ghi chi vao o£ VA g6 Enter dé két thic lénh | M6t vi du vé lénh Leader b. Lénh Qleader Y Téc dung: Tgo 1 cach nhanh chéng dug din va cée dong ghi chii cho duong din. ¥ Céch sir dyng lénh “GG lénh “LE” ok Kich “Setting” trén dong comment bar +&Xudt hién hép thoai nhu hinh duéi Ths. Pham Vin Luong 18068 Tuyet Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com “4 H6p thoai Annotation: Muc Annotation Type: Gan dang vong cht thich cho duéng din > Mtext: Doan vin ban > Copy an Object: Dong nhic cho phép ban sao chép doan vin ban > Tolerance: Cho phép nhap ky higu, gia tri dung sai > Block reference: Dang nhiic cho phép ban nhap 1 block vao duéng din > None: Khéng ¢6 ding chi thich * Muc Mtext Options: Chi dinh céc Iya chon dogn van ban > Prompt for width: Dang nhée chi dinh ban nhfp chiéu rong doan van bin > Always Left justify: Chi thich 1 doan vn ban duge can 18 trai > Frame text: Tao khung bao quanh dogn vain ban Muc Annotation Reuse: Gan cc Iya chon 48 sit dung Iai dng chi thich cho dudng din » None: Khéng cho phép sit dung lai chii thich duéng din Ths, Pham Vin Luong 18168 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com > Reuse Next; Sit dung lai dong chi thich sip tgo khi ban tao cée dung din tiép sau 46 > Reuse Current: Sir dung Iai dong chi thich hign hanh. Phan mém sé ty déng chon Iya chon nay khi ban st dung lai dang chi thich “4 Hp thogi leader line & Arow: Muc Leader Line: Gan dang cho dudng din > Straight: Duong thing > Spline: dudng spline Muc Arrowhead: Gin dang cho dau mii tén duéng dan &Muc Number of Points: Gan sé cc diém trén dung dan >No limit: Néu chon Iya chon nay thi lénh Qleader sé két thitc sur xudt hin trén dong nhac nhap diém khi ban nhdp kép phim Enter. Muc Angle Constraints: Gin géc ring bugc giita duéng dan thir nha va thit hai. > First Segment: Gan géc gitta cdc phan doan duéng dan > Second Segment: Gan géc cho phan dogn thit hai dudng dan Ths, Pham Vin Leong 182,68 Tuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongirainer.com “+ Hp thoai Atachment: Gin vi tri lién két cho duéng din va dong chit thich la doan vain ban, Teton sido ‘Tot onigitide ° Top ottap Ine 6 iid ft oa Me of tne text ie of boon ne Batom of botomine [Uedetine bottoming Co eet) es) ~ Top of top line: Diém dinh cita dudng top line *® Middle of top line: Diém gitta cia dudng top line ~ Middle of multiline text: Diém gitta cla mtext ‘& Middle of bottom line: Diém gitta cia duéng bottom line Bottom of bottom line: Diém day cla dung bottom line “ Underline bottom line: Gach dui duéng bottom line oN QL | M6t vi dy khi siz dung Iénh Qleader ¢. Lénh Mleader Ths, Pham Viin Lacong 18368 Tye Chibu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com Y Tae dung: Tao dudng din gitia céc dong chi thich va déi twgng hinh hoc Y Céch sit dung iénh »& Thiét lap cho hép thoai Mleaderstyle ( da gidi thigu 6 phan truéc ) o£ Chon diém dau mii tén dung din . SDiém cudi dudng din VL LENH BLOCK 1. CAC TUYET CHIEU SU DYNG BLOCK a. Tic dung ¥ Dimg dé nhém céc déi twong lai lam thanh mét déi tugng duy nhat goi Ia block. Ngoai ra block edn c6 téc dung chén vao nhiéu ban vé khde ma khéng phai mét céng lp lai block trong ban vé khéc. b. Cich tgo block Y Céch 1: Tim téi menu “Home"/ Tim ti rai ribbon “ Block” / Kich vao “ Create” nhur hinh duéi Creates a lock dfintin am lected objets ¥ Céch 2: G6 lénh “B” ¥ Bang “ Block Definition hién ra nhu hinh dudi Ths, Pham Vin Lieong 18468 Tuyét Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com ¥ Dién tén Block cin tao vao 6 “ Name “ trong bang trén ¥ Kich vao Select objects dé chon cac déi tong can tgo block nhur vi dy inh duéi Chon déi tong dé 190 Block Y Chon xong g6 phim céich ¥ R6i dn “Pick Point” va chon diém dé chon diém géc (vi sau chinh la diém chén block ludn ) cho block vi du nhu hinh duéi Ths. Pham Vin Leong 18568 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com Y Chon céc la chon bé sung “LRetain: Gitt lai cde di tugng duge chon tim block nhu la cdc d6i tung rigng bigt sau khi tao block -& Convert to block: Chuyén cde déi tong duge chon Lam block thanh block ngay sau khi tgo block 4. Delete: block ‘6a cdc déi tong duge chon lim block sau khi Y Chon don yj ctia block 4 Theo TCVN nén chon don vj 1 mm . Va chit ¥ khi chén chon don vi 6 phin nay ma khée don vj cia bin vé duge chén vio né sé ting / gidm theo ty 1é ban vé ma block chén vio. Y Céc Iya chon mye behavior 4 Annotative: Nén chon Iya chon nay néu trinh bay ban vé chuyén nghiép bén layout ++ Allow exploding: Cho phép pha block Y Description: Viét chit thich cho block ¥ Kich vao “ Open in block editor” dé mé luén méi trudng chink sta block khi két thite Iénh tao block Y Sau khi xong hét cdc thiét lap 6 trén ta An “OK” Y Block duge tgo ra Ths. Pham Van Luong 18668 Tuy@t Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainercom © Clich chen mot block vao bin vé ¥ Céch 1: Kich vao bidu trgng mili tén nhw hink duéi (khi kich né sé hign ra cdc danh sich block dé ta chgn )/ chon block ma ta edn chén See ENevoWwaT r Crate tye 2 EB take coment ES eat i popes & 8&4 S Machiaer ke Ede ates «| popees Layers = eB “er er shéetnundber | “Acti DetaiCatlout Block A t More Option. ~&Chon diém dat block Y Cich 2: G6 lénh tit “I” Néu g6 lénh “I” thi n6 hign ra bang nhw hinh »&Kich vao biéu tugng mili tén dé chon block can chen va én ok (hoac 4n vao “Browse” dé tim thu myc chia block »&.Néu kich vo Explode thi khi chén xong né sé pha vé block 46 Chon diém dt block 4. Cich liru block thanh file dé lin sau sit dung cho bin vé khic Ths. Pham Vin Long 18768 Tuypt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com ¥ G6 Ignh “Ww” ¥ Xudt hign nhw bang dudi S| Seon @ pean Conese Beetetonaming ¥ Kich vao “Block” chon block can Ia Y Kich vio biéu tuong ... éphdn “File name and path” 4é chon noi hu Y Chon don vj cin luu cho block tai 6 “ Insert units” (Theo TCVN nén chon 1a millimeters ) ¥ Nhdn Ok Y Block duge hu Iai tai thu mye cia may tinh, Y Khi vio 1 ban vé khdc va mudn chén vao thi g6 1énh “I” e. Ciich higu chink 1 block Y Kich chon block can hiéu chinh Y Sau dé kich vao chit “Edit” nhu hinh dug Ths. Pham Vin Lirong 18868 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com fH, OB me . van = uwnine Becta 8 ep ack tite i | Zeon $$$] ra rrr a ¥ Mét méi trudng higu chinh block duge mé ra véi rai ribbon dinh riéng cho né nhu hinh dudi Y Chinh stra d6i twong nhu ¥ muda ¥ Réikich vao biéu tuong “Close Block Editor” ¥ Phan mém héi cé Iuu thay Adi khong thi chon “Save the change to Dé hun Iai thay Adi ft Clich pha vo 1 block ¥ Dig lénh “X” ( Explode) Y Hoc Iénh “Xplode” &. Ciich chen block bing bing “Tool Palette” Y Tim téi menu “View” ¥ Tim t6i rai ribbon “Palettes” ¥ Kich vio biéu tuong “Tool Palette “ nhwr hinh dudi Ths. Pham Vin Luong 18968 Tuygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad gS E ieee, ¥ Bang “Tool Palettes” xudt hign ¥ Kich “Anchor Right” vao dé bang luén 6 bén phai phn mém nhin cho gon mat qee~ Gh E f Osa I | ] Bs | v Trén bang cé rit nhiéu block mic dinh cia cdc phn kién tric, két cdu, ign, mudc,ndi that,...do autocad cé sin cdc ban cé thé ding cdc block siin c6 nay dé chén vao ban vé cita minh h, Cich chen block tir bin vé khdc bing bing “Tool Palette” ¥ Timi bang “Tool Palette “ Y Kich chugt phai vao bang / Chon “ Customize Palettes.” nhu hinh duéi Ths. Pham Vin Luong 19068 Tuy$t Chiéu Luygn Autocad 2 Lie [, ecrner (2mm or Oto, Sony asp Luongtrainer.com [v miewdsaing 1 se duconat ¥ Hign ra bang bén duwuwois / Kich chudt phai vio bang va chon “New Palette” ¥ Dit tén cho thu myc mdi ( vi du nh hinh dudi ) Ths, Pham Viin Larong 19168 THygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad vao ban vé Ths, Pham Van Larong 19268 Tuy$t Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com v Tim t€p 06 dudi la “*xtp” cia palettes ma ban vé cd chita block khac xudt ra dé nh§p céi Palettes c6 chita block cén tim vio ¥ Cach thém block vao palettes ra sao xem 6 cdc phan sau cia cudn sich 2. CAC BLOCK CAN THIET CHO BAN VE THEO TCVN ¥ Vao link sau: htp:/uongtrainer.com/mau-block/ dé download céc block cdn thiét cho 1 ban vé theo TCVN ( nhur block khung tén, miu ky higu truc, cao 46, nét c&t,....do t6i ty lap nén). Vil. CAC LENH QUAN SAT BAN VEE 1. TUYET CHIEU THU PHONG MAN HINH (ZOOM ) a, Tée dung ¥ Ding 4é phéng to, thu nhé hinh anh cdc déi trong trén khung nhin hign hanh. Lénh nay khéng lam thay ddi kich thude cdc adi trang ma chi thay d6i sy hign thj ciia cde b. Clich thie hign lénh Y G6 lénh tit “Z” ¥ Vachon cac Iya chon sau: i trong trén man hinh. “+All: Hién thj toan b6 cae d4i trong trén ban vé, phin mém sé phéng to dén mite gidi han dé nhin thay hét cdc 44i trong trén ban va, »b-Center: Phong to man hinh quanh mét tam diém va véi chiéu cao etka sd. Khi nh§p Iya chon nay xudt hién dong nhie: ‘ Specify center point: Chon tam khung cira sé Enter magnification or height pg mon 454 Aatocide i I | -fM Downgt dp | 4d. Gidi thigu giao dign bing Y Folders List: Cay thu myc, xudt hign hét cde thur mye trong may tinh va mang lan , tir 46 ban 6 thé tim ban vé nhanh chéng dya vao céy thy muc nay. mé cay thu muc kich vao biéu trgng nhu hinh duéi Network ¥ Open Drawing: Hién thj hét cdc thugc tinh cia ban vé dang mé nh block, dim, text,.... Ths. Pham Vien Larong 20068 Tuygt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com | nity (Pf Cue uonaTRANER Deden ARC || CEs Cautiutoncrraner Centr org dno ¢. Clich mo nhiéu biin vé I hie vi bang Autocad Designer Center Y Vao phan Folders List ¥ Chon tép chita bin vé cin me Y Chuét phai vao ban vé 6 6 cita s6 bén phai / Chudt phai chon” Open in Application Window” sae 8 me Y Ban vé duge mé ra 6 1 tabs méi ine ‘Aeschathal Ceri) Tete. neta | £. Cich més ban vé dsedi dang block edit dé chinh siea ban vé vai bang Autocad Designer Center Ths. Pham Vin Long 20168 Fuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Laongtrainer.com ¥ Vao phan Folders List Y Chon tép chita ban vé can mo Y Chu6t phai vio bin vé & 6 cira sé bén phai / Chu6t phai chon”Block Editor” ¥ Ban vé due md ra dudi dang block editor & trong 1 tabs méi I Spence & Cich chin 1 bin vé khée vio ban vé hign hanh duéi dang block voi bang Autocad Designer Center ¥ Ap dung khi chia méi ngudi lam 1 phan cia bn vé / ri sau 46 tap hop lai cdc phan dé vao 1 ban vé bing cach nay ¥ Vio phan Folders List Y Chon tép chira ban vé can mé Y Chudt phai vao ban vé 6 6 cita s8 bén phai / Chudt phai chon"Insert as Block...” Y Bang thuge tinh chén block hign lén Y Chon diém chén dé chén ban vé nay vao ban vé hign hinh Ths. Pham Van Liong 20268 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.eoms 4h. Cich chen I layer tit bain vé khde vao ban vé hign hank vai bang Autocad Designer Center Y Vao phan Folders List ¥ Chon tép chita bin vé cin més ¥ Nhéy kép vao ban vé can copy layer ( Nhé li nhdy kép ban vé & mye Folders list ) ¥ Hign ra cde thuge tinh trong bin vé & 6 bén phai bing Autocad Designer Center ( xem hinh duéi ) ae a S822 8 ae 3 BoA ¥ Nhép kép tiép vao Layers trong 6 bén phai dé / Hign ra cde layer chi tiét trong ban vé dé ( xem hinh duéi ) aeeere (@ e223 2 8 5 ¥” Chuét phai vao layer can copy Y Chon “Add Layer(s) Ths. Pham Vin Luong 20368 Tuy$t Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainercom Y Layer mdi durgc chén vao ban vé / Go Iénh “la” dé kiém chimg i.Cich chén 1 block, dimstyle, linetypes, layouts,.... tit bin vé khie vio ban vé hign hinh voi bing Autocad Designer Center Y¥ Lam tong ty nhu cach chén layer 6 trén j.Cich chen I block tie ban vé khic vao thanh cong cy Tool Palettes & ban vé hign hanh voi bang Autocad Designer Center Y Vio phan Folders List Y Chon tép chita bin vé cdn mo ¥ Nhdy kép vio ban vé cin copy block (Nhé la nhdy kép ban vé & myc Folders list ) Y Hign ra cée thuge tinh trong bin vé 6 6 bén phai bang Autocad Designer Center (xem hinh dui) fa] a BRO ae 2 ¥ Nhép kép tigp vao Blocks trong 6 bén phai dé / Hign ra cée blocks chi tiét trong ban vé dé (xem hinh dudi ) 3 @ MEH s- ¥ Mé& bang Tool Palettes lén V Kéo block can Idy sang myc trén bang tool palettes (xem hinh dudi ) Ths. Pham Vin Lirong 20468 Tuyét Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com a Kéo sang diy | | | t lal | ke, Cich chen tit cé cdc block tir ban vé khde vio thank cng cy Tool Palettes 6 ban vé hién hinh véi bing Autocad Designer Center ¥ Vao phan Folders List ¥ Chon tép chita ban vé cin mo ¥ Nhdy kép vio ban vé cin copy block ( Nhé la nhay kép ban vé & muc Folders list ) Y Hign ra céc thuge tinh trong bin vé & 6 bén phai bing Autocad Designer Center ( xem hinh duéi ) SRA Eee ee as v cht phai vio khodng khéng & 6 bén phai dé va chon “Creat tool palettes” Ths. Pham Viin Licong 20568 Tuygt Chiéu Luygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com Y Mét Palettes méi durge chén vio gém day di cita bin vé nguén chuyén sang ban vé hign hinh Wl. LAM VIEC VOI THAM KHAO NGOAI ( XREF ) 1. TAC DUNG CUA THAM KHAO NGOAL Y Xref 18 sy lin két mgt ban vé bat ky véi ban vé chink, Néu ban chén 1 ban vé nhur 1a block thi tt ca cdc thudc tinh cita block duge hru & ban vé chinh. Block sé khéng cp nhat néu ban vé ngudn cé sy thay déi Y Con néu ban chén 1 ban vé dudi dang xref thi xref duge cp nhét khi ‘ban vé géc c6 sy thay déi. Ban vé chinh bao gid cing tuong ting véi nhiing hiéu chinh méi nhét cua xref v Lénh nay thudng duge img dung khi lam viée theo nhém trén mang hodc theo phong thiét ké khi thy hién 1 ban vé thiét ké Ién. Khi 46 mdi ngudi trong nhém chi can thyc hign 1 phan céng viée cita 43 an Ion dé. Va ngudi quan ly phong thiét ké chi can sit dung lénh xref va gan cdc ban vé thanh phan 1a 1 phan cia dé dn vao ban vé chinh va cé thé in ban vé chinh nay. Mdi khi mé ban vé chinh thi nhiing gi thay déi trong céc xref sé duge cép nhat. 2. TUYET CHIEU SU DYNG THAM KHAO NGOAI ¥ Tao ra ban vé duge lip tix cdc ban vé thanh phin Y Phéi hop céng viéc cia ban véi céng viée ban déng nghiép bing cich phti cde ban vé déng nghiép lén ban vé ciia ban khi thyc hign cing 1 ban vé thiét ké. V6i muc dich duy tri sy cp nhat cdc thay déi thye hién bai cdc ban déng nghiép Y Bao dim ring bin vé chinh sé phan anh nhimg sy thay déi moi nhat trong cée xref. ¥ Hién thj chi nhiing phan chinh cia xref trong ban vé chinh bang céch ta0 cde dung bao xén cho xref. a, Céich quan Ip bing xref Y Cach mé bang xref: Ths. Pham Viin Larong 206: 68 Tuy pt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com 4 AGO lénh “KR” . 16 Iénh “XR = | Y Chite ning cia bing xref: “Reference Name: Tén cita file xref »& Status: Tinh trang ca ban vé xref ok Size: Kich c@ cia file xref sb Type: Kiéu ( Hién hanh hay khéng hign hanh ) “Date: Ngay tgo file xref d6 “Save Path: Noi luu file xref 46 Y Céch gin | file xref vo ban vé dua vao bang xref? sk Kich vao biéu tugng mai tén nhw hinh dudi ob Chon kiéu xref dé gin vao bang ‘Attach Point Cloud. sb Chon file cn chén ( gia str chon kiéu dwg ) Ths. Pham Vin Luong 20768 Tuy$t Chién Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.conm ok Xudt hién bingAttach External Reference a z Cleese Sng eee es ROD CSS -&-Chon kiéu dudng din & 6 Path Type: Relative path: Dudng din tong 46i Full path: duong din day di No path: Khéng 6 during din &-Chon kiéu chén xref & mye Reference type: Attachment: Gin xref Overlay: Kiéu pha lép, kiéu nay cd tae dung khi chén cdc xref Ing nhau vio bin vé chinh (VD: tao 1 ban vé tén la A c6 chén 1 xref vao, rdi tit bin vé A dé di, mé 1 ban vé B lén chén ban ve A c6 cai xref vita tao vao — Chén duéi dang xref tiép. Thi trong ban vé B nay sé khdng nhin théy céc d6i trgng xref da chén & ban vé B ). 4Nhdn Ok / Chon diém chén trén ban vé ¥ Cach gin 1 file xref vao bin vé dya vao dai ribbon »&-Vao menu “Insert” 4. Chon bidu trong “Attach “ cia rai ribbon reference nhw hinh duéi Ths. Pham Vin Luong 20868 Tuygt Chieu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainercom BD Os =, Siete, Define Manage bloc |, Block” aurbiterAevibtes Eat Block Definition = Pa Beaty B et hp. -Aajust LO "Tomer van” = Autodesk fac! BD Snap to Underlay ON = Recap | inet references to steal fled wether drawings aster ‘snd unde »&Chon File can gin vao ¥ Cach cép nhat thay déi xref 6 ban vé chinh ob Chon ban vé xref trén bang xref ok Chuét phai vao ban vé xref dé »&Chon Reload / Ban vé chinh sé duge cap nit cdc thay ddi ¥ Cach an bin vé xref 6 ban vé chinh o& Chon ban vé xref can dn trén bang xref »& Chu6t phai vao ban vé xref dé Chon Unload / Ban vé xref duge chén vao sé bj dn nhung khéng bi mit Ths, Pham Vin Luong 20968 Tuy@t Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongtrainer.com Y Céch bé 1 ban vé xref 6 ban vé chinh &Chon bin vé xref cin b6 trén bing xref &Chudt phai vio bin vé xref a5 »& Chon Detach/ Ban vé xref duge chén vio sé loai bé khdi ban vé chinh | Fie References Thtwencime = | Sat v Thay di kiéu xref 6 ban vé chinh -& Chon ban vé xref cdn thay d6i kiéu trén bang xref “A Chugt phai vao ban vé xref 46 o£ Chon Xref Type »& Chon kiéu can thay déi ( Attach hodic Overlay ) Ths, Pham Viin Licong 21068 Tuypt Chiéu Luyfn Autocad Juongirainer.com es és Y Céch khac phuc Idi file xref khi md ban vé chinh »&L4i ny do file xref bj di chuyén di vj tri khée nén 6 ban vé chinh Khdng tim thay duéng din cii ntta do vay né sé béo Idi ( 18i khi cd cénh béo mau vang ) 4-Caich khée phyc Chon file Xref bj 16i 6 Chon biéu tugng ... nhu hin dusi Ths, Pham Vin Long 2168 Tuygt Chiéu Lnygn Autocad Luongtrainer.com Tim lai dudng diin cia file xref da bi thay adi “@ Hét 16i khi duge cép nhat lai Y Céch mé ban vé xref trong ban vé chinh dé chinh stta oh Chon ban vé xref cn chinh stra trong bang xref 6 ban vé chinh »&Chu6t phai vao ban vé 46 »&Chon Open (xem hinh dui ) Gera kaa nas. oie sk Sau dé vao ban vé chinh va Reload lai ban vé xref 46 ¥ Cach mé | phan ban vé xref ngay trong ban vé chinh dé chinh sira “Kich dup vio ban vé xref cin chinh sita trong ban vé chinh “Bang chon déi tong hign lén »& Chon d6i tugng can sita trong ban vé oh Kich dap vio 46i trong can stra ok Mt méi trudng ring dé sita d4i tugng duge hign ra Ths, Pham Vain Larong 21268 TuyGt Chiéu Luyén Autocad Luongirainer.com sb Sita ddi trong, sb Khi sita xong dn vao biéu urgng “Save Changes” trén rai ribbon dé Inu lai thay di ( xem hinh dudi ) ae O fale & @ lod to Source : Data £3 Ulead So Set | Save | Discard Addte. Remove rom - ine Sect ate change Changes | Working Stony Set i rcose Press for more help Y Céch xén 1 phan ban vé xref ngay trong ban vé chinh “G6 lénh “KC” Chon xref can xén * Kich vao “New boundary” & dong comment line sk Chon kiéu dug bao ( polygonal, rectang, ...) ob-Gi sir chon rectang/ Sau dé ta khoanh ving hién thj cia ban vé xref 6 ob Ban vé xref d6 sé cat di nhiing phan ma ching ta khéng chon ok Trong truéng hgp ta muén hién thj tit ca thi ta chon lai lénh “XC” Chon Iai xref ds “Chon “OFF” trén comment bar Ton b6 xref duge mé ra Y Céch chuyén toan bé déi trong xref thanh déi tuong thudng tri trong, ban vé chinh “Myc dich dé khi giti bin vé xref cho don vi khac sé khong bj 18i do khéng tim thay nguén din sb-Lum : Chi thyc hin lénh nay kchi 4% hoan chinh ban vé »bMG bang Xref lén »& Chon d4i tong xref can chuyén thanh déi tuong thuong tris »&Chugt phai vao déi tugng 43 Ths, Pham Vin Long 213