abandon v.

/'bndn/ b, t b
abandoned adj. /'bndnd/ b b ri, b rung b
ability n. /'biliti/ kh nng, nng lc
able adj. /'eibl/ c nng lc, c ti
unable adj. /'n'eibl/ khng c nng lc, khng c ti
about adv., prep. /'baut/ khong, v
above prep., adv. /'bv/ trn, ln trn
abroad adv. /'br:d/ , ra nc ngoi, ngoi tri
absence n. /'bsns/ s vng mt
absent adj. /'bsnt/ vng mt, ngh
absolute adj. /'bslu:t/ tuyt i, hon ton
absolutely adv. /'bslu:tli/ tuyt i, hon ton
absorb v. /b's:b/ thu ht, hp thu, li cun
abuse n., v. /'bju:s/ lng hnh, lm dng
academic adj. /,k'demik/ thuc hc vin, H, vin hn lm
accent n. /'ksnt/ trng m, du trng m
accept v. /k'sept/ chp nhn, chp thun
acceptable adj. /k'septbl/ c th chp nhn, chp thun
unacceptable adj. /'nk'septbl/
access n. /'kses/ li, ca, ng vo
accident n. /'ksidnt/ tai nn, ri ro
by accident
accidental adj. /,ksi'dentl/ tnh c, bt ng
accidentally adv. /,ksi'dentli/ tnh c, ngu nhin
accommodation n. /,km'dein/ s thch nghi, iu tit
accompany v. /'kmpni/ i theo, i cng, km theo
according to prep. /'k:di/ theo, y theo
account n., v. /'kaunt/ ti khon, k ton; tnh ton, tnh n
accurate adj. /'kjurit/ ng n, chnh xc, xc ng
accurately adv. /'kjuritli/ ng n, chnh xc
accuse v. /'kju:z/ t co, buc ti, kt ti
achieve v. /'ti:v/ t c, dnh c
achievement n. /'ti:vmnt/ thnh tch, thnh tu
acid n. /'sid/ axit
acknowledge v. /k'nlid/ cng nhn, tha nhn
acquire v. /'kwai/ dnh c, t c, kim c
across adv., prep. /'krs/ qua, ngang qua
act n., v. /kt/ hnh ng, hnh vi, c ch, i x
action n. /'kn/ hnh ng, hnh vi, tc ng
take action hnh ng
active adj. /'ktiv/ tch cc hot ng, nhanh nhn

actively adv. /'ktivli/

activity n. /k'tiviti/
actor, actress n. /'kt/ /'ktris/ din vin
actual adj. /'ktjul/ thc t, c tht
actually adv. /'ktjuli/ hin nay, hin ti
advertisement /d'v:tismnt/ qung co
adapt v. /'dpt/ tra, lp vo
add v. /d/ cng, thm vo
addition n. /'din/ tnh cng, php cng
in addition (to) thm vo
additional adj. /'dinl/ thm vo, tng thm
address n., v. /'dres/ a ch, a ch
adequate adj. /'dikwit/ y, y
adequately adv. /'dikwitli/ tng xng, tha ng
adjust v. /'dst/ sa li cho ng, iu chnh
admiration n. /,dm'rein/ s khm phc,ngi kp, thn phc
admire v. /d'mai/ khm phc, thn phc
admit v. /d'mit/ nhn vo, cho vo, kt hp
adopt v. /'dpt/ nhn lm con nui, b m nui
adult n., adj. /'dlt/ ngi ln, ngi trng thnh; trng thnh
advance n., v. /d'v:ns/ s tin b, tin ln; a ln, xut
advanced adj. /d'v:nst/ tin tin, tin b, cp cao
in advance trc, sm
advantage n. /b'v:ntid/ s thun li, li ch, li th
take advantage of li dng
adventure n. /d'vent/ s phiu lu, mo him
advertise v. /'dvtaiz/ bo cho bit, bo cho bit trc
advertising n. s qung co, ngh qung co
advertisement (also ad, advert) n. /d'v:tismnt/
advice n. /d'vais/ li khuyn, li ch bo
advise v. /d'vaiz/ khuyn, khuyn bo, rn bo
affair n. /'fe/ vic
affect v. /'fekt/ lm nh hng, tc ng n
affection n. /'fekn/
afford v. /'f:d/ c th, c kh nng, iu kin (lm g)
afraid adj. /'freid/ s, s hi, hong s
after prep., conj., adv. /':ft/ sau, ng sau, sau khi
afternoon n. /':ft'nu:n/ bui chiu
afterwards adv. /':ftwd/ sau ny, v sau, ri th, sau y
again adv. /'gen/ li, na, ln na
against prep. /'geinst/ chng li, phn i

age n. /eid/ tui

aged adj. /'eidid/ gi i (v)
agency n. /'eidnsi/ tc dng, lc; mi gii, trung gian
agent n. /'eidnt/ i l, tc nhn
aggressive adj. /'gresiv/ xm lc, hung hng (US: xng xo)
ago adv. /'gou/ trc y
agree v. /'gri:/ ng , tn thnh
agreement n. /'gri:mnt/ s ng , tn thnh; hip nh, hp ng
ahead adv. /'hed/ trc, v pha trc
aid n., v. /eid/ s gip ; thm vo, ph vo
aim n., v. /eim/ s nhm (bn), mc tiu, nh; nhm, tp trung, hng vo
air n. /e/ khng kh, bu khng kh, khng gian
aircraft n. /'ekr:ft/ my bay, kh cu
airport n. sn bay, phi trng
alarm n., v. /'l:m/ bo ng, bo nguy
alarming adj. /'l:mi/ lm lo s, lm ht hong, lm s hi
alarmed adj. /'l:m/
alcohol n. /'lkhl/ ru cn
alcoholic adj., n. /,lk'hlik/ ru; ngi nghin ru
alive adj. /'laiv/ sng, vn cn sng, cn tn ti
all det., pron., adv. /:l/ tt c
allow v. /'lau/ cho php, cho
all right adj., adv., exclamation /':l'rait/ tt, n, khe mnh; c
ally n., v. /'li/ nc ng minh, lin minh; lin kt, lien minh, kt thng gia
allied adj. /'laid/ lien minh, ng minh, thng gia
almost adv. /':lmoust/ hu nh, gn nh
alone adj., adv. /'loun/ c n, mt mnh
along prep., adv. /'l/ dc theo, theo; theo chiu di, sut theo
alongside prep., adv. /'l'said/ st cnh, k bn, dc theo
aloud adv. /'laud/ ln ting, to ting
alphabet n. /'lfbit/ bng ch ci, bc u, iu c bn
alphabetical adj. /,fl'betikl/ thuc bng ch ci
alphabetically adv. /,lf'betikli/ theo th t abc
already adv. /:l'redi/ , ri, ri
also adv. /':lsou/ cng, cng vy, cng th
alter v. /':lt/ thay i, bin i, sa i
alternative n., adj. /:l't:ntiv/ s la chn; la chn
alternatively adv. nh mt s la chn
although conj. /:l'ou/ mc d, du cho
altogether adv. /,:lt'ge/ hon ton, hu nh; ni chung
always adv. /':lwz/ lun lun

amaze v. /'meiz/ lm ngc nhin, lm sng st

amazing adj. /'meizi/ kinh ngc, sng st
amazed adj. /'meiz/ kinh ngc, sng st
ambition n. m'bin/ hoi bo, kht vng
ambulance n. /'mbjulns/ xe cu thng, xe cp cu
among (also amongst) prep. /'m/ gia, gia
amount n., v. /'maunt/ s lng, s nhiu; ln ti (money)
amuse v. /'mju:z/ lm cho vui, thch, lm bun ci
amusing adj. /'mju:zi/ vui thch
amused adj. /'mju:zd/ vui thch
analyse (BrE) (NAmE analyze) v. /'nlaiz/ phn tch
analysis n. /'nlsis/ s phn tch
ancient adj. /'einnt/ xa, c
and conj. /nd, nd, n/ v
anger n. /'g/ s tc gin, s gin d
angle n. /'gl/ gc
angry adj. /'gri/ gin, tc gin
angrily adv. /'grili/ tc gin, gin d
animal n. /'niml/ ng vt, th vt
ankle n. /'kl/ mt c chn
anniversary n. /,ni'v:sri/ ngy, l k nim
announce v. /'nauns/ bo, thng bo
annoy v. /'ni/ chc tc, lm bc mnh; lm phin, quy nhiu
annoying adj. /'nii/ chc tc, lm bc mnh; lm phin, quy nhiu
annoyed adj. /'nid/ b kh chu, bc mnh, b quy ry
annual adj. /'njul/ hng nm, tng nm
annually adv. /'njuli/ hng nm, tng nm
another det., pron. /'n/ khc
answer n., v. /':ns/ s tr li; tr li
anti- prefix chng li
anticipate v. /n'tisipeit/ thy trc, chn trc, lng trc
anxiety n. /'zaiti/ mi lo u, s lo lng
anxious adj. /'ks/ lo u, lo lng, bn khon
anxiously adv. /'ksli/ lo u, lo lng, bn khon
any det., pron., adv. mt ngi, vt no ; bt c; mt cht no, t no
anyone (also anybody) pron. /'eniwn/ ngi no, bt c ai
anything pron. /'enii/ vic g, vt g; bt c vic g, vt g
anyway adv. /'eniwei/ th no cng c, d sao chng na
anywhere adv. /'eniwe/ bt c ch no, bt c ni u
apart adv. /'p:t/ v mt bn, qua mt bn
apart from (also aside from especially in NAmE) prep. ngoira

apartment n. (especially NAmE) /'p:tmnt/ cn phng, cn bung

apologize (BrE also -ise) v. /'pldaiz/ xin li, t li
apparent adj. /'prnt/ r rng, rnh mch; b ngoi, c v
apparently adv. nhn bn ngoi, hnh nh
appeal n., v. /'pi:l/ s ku gi, li ku gi; ku gi, cu khn
appear v. /'pi/ xut hin, hin ra, trnh din
appearance n. /'pirns/ s xut hin, s trnh din
apple n. /'pl/ qu to
application n. /,pli'kein/ s gn vo, vt gn vo; s chuyn cn, chuyn tm
apply v. /'plai/ gn vo, ghp vo, p dng vo
appoint v. /'pint/ b nhim, ch nh, chn
appointment n. /'pintmnt/ s b nhim, ngi c b nhim
appreciate v. /'pri:ieit/ thy r; nhn thc
approach v., n. /'prout/ n gn, li gn; s n gn, s li gn
appropriate adj. (+to, for) /'proupriit/ thch hp, thch ng
approval n. /'pru:vl/ s tn thnh, ng , s chp thun
approve (of) v. /'pru:v/ tn thnh, ng , chp thun
approving adj. /'pru:vi/ tn thnh, ng , chp thun
approximate adj. (to) /'prksimit/ ging vi, ging ht vi
approximately adv. /'prksimitli/ khong chng, chng
April n. (abbr. Apr.) /'eiprl/ thng T
area n. /'eri/ din tch, b mt
argue v. /':gju:/ chng t, ch r
argument n. /':gjumnt/ l l
arise v. /'raiz/ xut hin, ny ra, ny sinh ra
arm n., v. /:m/ cnh tay; v trang, trang b (v kh)
arms n. v kh, binh gii, binh kh
armed adj. /:md/ v trang
army n. /':mi/ qun i
around adv., prep. /'raund/ xung quanh, vng quanh
arrange v. /'reind/ sp xp, sp t, sa son
arrangement n. /'reindmnt/ s sp xp, sp t, s sa son
arrest v., n. /'rest/ bt gi, s bt gi
arrival n. /'raivl/ s n, s ti ni
arrive v. (+at, in) /'raiv/ n, ti ni
arrow n. /'rou/ tn, mi tn
art n. /:t/ ngh thut, m thut
article n. /':tikl/ bi bo, mc
artificial adj. /,:ti'fil/ nhn to
artificially adv. /,:ti'fili/ nhn to
artist n. /':tist/ ngh s

artistic adj. /:'tistik/ thuc ngh thut, thuc m thut

as prep., adv., conj. /z, z/ nh (as you know)
ashamed adj. /'eimd/ ngng, xu h
aside adv. /'said/ v mt bn, sang mt bn
aside from ngoi ra, tr ra
apart from /'p:t/ ngoi ra
ask v. /:sk/ hi
asleep adj. /'sli:p/ ng, ang ng
fall asleep ng thip i
aspect n. /'spekt/ v b ngoi, din mo
assist v. /'sist/ gip, gip ; tham d, c mt
assistance n. /'sistns/ s gip
assistant n., adj. /'sistnt/ ngi gip , ngi ph t; gip , ph t
associate v. /'souiit/ kt giao, lin kt, kt hp, cho cng tc
associated with lin kt vi
association n. /,sousi'ein/ s kt hp, s lin kt
assume v. /'sju:m/ mang, khoc, c, ly (ci v, tnh cht)
assure v. /'u/ m bo, cam oan
atmosphere n. /'tmsfi/ kh quyn
atom n. /'tm/ nguyn t
attach v. /'tt/ gn, dn, tri, buc
attached adj. gn b
attack n., v. /'tk/ s tn cng, s cng kch; tn cng, cng kch
attempt n., v. /'tempt/ s c gng, s th; c gng, th
attempted adj. /'temptid/ c gng, th
attend v. /'tend/ d, c mt
attention n. /'tenn/ s ch
pay attention (to) ch ti
attitude n. /'titju:d/ thi , quan im
attorney n. (especially NAmE) /'t:ni/ ngi c y quyn
attract v. /'trkt/ ht; thu ht, hp dn
attraction n. /'trkn/ s ht, sc ht
attractive adj. /'trktiv/ ht, thu ht, c duyn, li cun
audience n. /':djns/ thnh, khan gi
August n. (abbr. Aug.) /':gst - :'gst/ thng Tm
aunt n. /:nt/ c, d
author n. /':/ tc gi
authority n. /:'riti/ uy quyn, quyn lc
automatic adj. /,:t'mtik/ t ng
automatically adv. mt cch t ng
autumn n. (especially BrE) /':tm/ ma thu (US: ma thu l fall)

available adj. /'veilbl/ c th dng c, c gi tr, hiu lc

average adj., n. /'vrid/ trung bnh, s trung bnh, mc trung bnh
avoid v. /'vid/ trnh, trnh xa
awake adj. /'weik/ nh thc, lm thc dy
award n., v. /'w:d/ phn thng; tng, thng
aware adj. /'we/ bit, nhn thc, nhn thc thy
away adv. /'wei/ xa, xa cch, ri xa, i xa
awful adj. /':ful/ oai nghim, d s
awfully adv. tn khc, khng khip
awkward adj. /':kwd/ vng v, lung tng
awkwardly adv. vng v, lung tng
back n., adj., adv., v. /bk/ lng, v pha sau, tr li
background n. /'bkgraund/ pha sau; nn
backwards (also backward especially in NAmE) adv. /'bkwdz/
backward adj. /'bkwd/ v pha sau, li li
bacteria n. /bk'tirim/ vi khun
bad adj. /bd/ xu, ti
go bad bn thu, thi, hng
badly adv. /'bdli/ xu, ti
bad-tempered adj. /'bd'tempd/ xu tnh, d ni cu
bag n. /bg/ bao, ti, cp xch
baggage n. (especially NAmE) /'bdid/ hnh l
bake v. /beik/ nung, nng bng l
balance n., v. /'blns/ ci cn; lm cho cn bng, tng xng
ball n. /b:l/ qu bng
ban v., n. /bn/ cm, cm ch; s cm
band n. /bnd/ bng, ai, np
bandage n., v. /'bndid/ di bng; bng b
bank n. /bk/ b (sng) ,
bar n. /b:/ qun bn ru
bargain n. /'b:gin/ s mc c, s giao ko mua bn
barrier n. /bri/ t chng ngi vt
base n., v. /beis/ c s, c bn, nn mng; t tn, t c s trn ci g
based on da trn
basic adj. /'beisik/ c bn, c s
basically adv. /'beisikli/ c bn, v c bn
basis n. /'beisis/ nn tng, c s
bath n. /b:/ s tm
bathroom n. bung tm, nh v sinh
battery n. /'btri/ pin, c quy
battle n. /'btl/ trn nh, chin thut

bay n. /bei/ gian (nh), nhp (cu), chung (nga); bays: vng nguyt qu
beach n. /bi:t/ bi bin
beak n. /bi:k/ m chim
bear v. /be/ mang, cm, vc, eo, m
beard n. /bid/ ru
beat n., v. /bi:t/ ting p, s p; nh p, m
beautiful adj. /'bju:tful/ p
beautifully adv. /'bju:tfuli/ tt p, ng hi lng
beauty n. /'bju:ti/ v p, ci p; ngi p
because conj. /bi'kz/ bi v, v
because of prep. v, do bi
become v. /bi'km/ tr thnh, tr nn
bed n. /bed/ ci ging
bedroom n. /'bedrum/ phng ng
beef n. /bi:f/ tht b
beer n. /bi:/ ru bia
before prep., conj., adv. /bi'f:/ trc, ng trc
begin v. /bi'gin/ bt u, khi u
beginning n. /bi'gini/ phn u, lc bt u, lc khi u
behalf n. /bi:h:f/ s thay mt
on behalf of sb thay mt cho ai, nhn danh ai
on sbs behalf (BrE) (NAmE in behalf of sb, in sbs behalf) nhn danh c nhn ai
behave v. /bi'heiv/ i x, n , c x
behaviour (BrE) (NAmE behavior) n.
behind prep., adv. /bi'haind/ sau, ng sau
belief n. /bi'li:f/ lng tin, c tin, s tin tng
believe v. /bi'li:v/ tin, tin tng
bell n. /bel/ ci chung, ting chung
belong v. /bi'l/ thuc v, ca, thuc quyn s hu
below prep., adv. /bi'lou/ di, di thp, pha di
belt n. /belt/ dy lng, tht lng
bend v., n. /bent/ ch r, ch un; khuu tay; ci xung, un cong
bent adj. /bent/ khiu, s thch, khuynh hng
beneath prep., adv. /bi'ni:/ di, di thp
benefit n., v. /'benifit/ li, li ch; gip ch, lm li cho
beside prep. /bi'said/ bn cnh, so vi
bet v., n. /bet/ nh cuc, c cc; s nh cuc
betting n. /beting/ s nh cuc
better, best /'bet/ /best/ tt hn, tt nht
good, well /gud/ /wel/ tt, khe
between prep., adv. /bi'twi:n/ gia, gia

beyond prep., adv. /bi'jnd/ xa, pha bn kia

bicycle (also bike) n. /'baisikl/ xe p
bid v., n. /bid/ t gi, tr gi; s t gi, s tr gi
big adj. /big/ to, ln
bill n. /bil/ ha n, giy bc
bin n. (BrE) /bin/ thng, thng ng ru
biology n. /bai'ldi/ sinh vt hc
bird n. /b:d/ chim
birth n. /b:/ s ra i, s sinh
give birth (to) sinh ra
birthday n. /'b:dei/ ngy sinh, sinh nht
biscuit n. (BrE) /'biskit/ bnh quy
bit n. (especially BrE) /bit/ ming, mnh
a bit mt cht, mt t
bite v., n. /bait/ cn, ngom; s cn, s ngom
bitter adj. /'bit/ ng; ng cay, chua xt
bitterly adv. /'bitli/ ng, ng cay, chua xt
black adj., n. /blk/ en; mu en
blade n. /bleid/ li (dao, kim); l (c, cy); mi (cho); cnh (chong chng)
blame v., n. /bleim/ khin trch, mng trch; s khin trch, s mng trch
blank adj., n. /blk/ trng, trng; s trng rng
blankly adv. /'blkli/ ngy ra, khng c thn
blind adj. /blaind/ ui, m
block n., v. /blk/ khi, tng (); lm ngn cn, ngn chn
blonde adj., n., blond adj. /blnd/ hoe vng, mi tc hoe vng
blood n. /bld/ mu, huyt; s tn st, chem git
blow v., n. /blou/ n hoa; s n hoa
blue adj., n. /blu:/ xanh, mu xanh
board n., v. /b:d/ tm vn; lt vn, lt vn
on board trn tu thy
boat n. /bout/ tu, thuyn
body n. /'bdi/ thn th, thn xc
boil v. /bil/ si, luc
bomb n., v. /bm/ qu bom; onh bom, th bom
bone n. /boun/ xng
book n., v. /buk/ sch; ghi chp
boot n. /bu:t/ giy ng
border n. /'b:d/ b, mp, va, l (ng)
bore v. /b:/ bun chn, bun t
boring adj. /'b:ri/ bun chn
bored adj. bun chn

born: be born v. /b:n/ sinh,

borrow v. /'brou/ vay, mn
boss n. /bs/ ng ch, th trng
both det., pron. /bou/ c hai
bother v. /'b/ lm phin, quy ry, lm bc mnh
bottle n. /'btl/ chai, l
bottom n., adj. /'btm/ phn di cng, thp nht; cui, cui cng
bound adj.: bound to /baund/ nht nh, chc chn
bowl n. /boul/ ci bt
box n. /bks/ hp, thng
boy n. /bi/ con trai, thiu nin
boyfriend n. bn trai
brain n. /brein/ c no; u c, tr no
branch n. /br:nt/ ngnh; nhnh cy, nhnh song, ng ng
brand n. /brnd/ nhn (hng ha)
brave adj. /breiv/ gan d, can m
bread n. /bred/ bnh m
break v., n. /breik/ b gy, p v; s gy, s v
broken adj. /'broukn/ b gy, b v
breakfast n. /'brekfst/ ba im tm, ba sng
breast n. /brest/ ngc, v
breath n. /bre/ hi th, hi
breathe v. /bri:/ ht, th
breathing n. /'bri:i/ s h hp, s th
breed v., n. /bri:d/ nui dng, chm sc, gio dc; sinh ; ni ging
brick n. /brik/ gch
bridge n. /brid/ ci cu
brief adj. /bri:f/ ngn, gn, vn tt
briefly adv. /'bri:fli/ ngn, gn, vn tt, tm tt
bright adj. /brait/ sng, sng chi
brightly adv. /'braitli/ sng chi, ti
brilliant adj. /'briljnt/ ta sng, rc r, chi li
bring v. /bri/ mang, cm , xch li
broad adj. /brout/ rng
broadly adv. /'br:dli/ rng, rng ri
broadcast v., n. /'br:dk:st/ tung ra khp ni,truyn rng ri; pht thanh, qung b
brother n. /'br/ anh, em trai
brown adj., n. /braun/ nu, mu nu
brush n., v. /br/ bn chi; chi, qut
bubble n. /'bbl/ bong bng, bt, tm
budget n. /bdt/ ngn sch

build v. /bild/ xy dng

building n. /'bildi/ s xy dng, cng trnh xy dng; ta nh bininh
bullet n. /'bulit/ n (sng trng, sng lc)
bunch n. /bnt/ bi, chm, b, cm, bung; by, n (AME)
burn v. /b:n/ t, t chy, thp, nung, thiu
burnt adj. /b:nt/ b t, b chy, kh; rm nng, sm (da)
burst v. /b:st/ n, n tung (bom, n); n, v (bong bng); ho hc
bury v. /'beri/ chn ct, mai tng
bus n. /bs/ xe but
bush n. /bu/ bi cy, bi rm
business n. /'bizinis/ vic bun bn, thng mi, kinh doanh
businessman, businesswoman n. thng nhn
busy adj. /bizi/ bn, bn rn
but conj. /bt/ nhng
butter n. /'bt/ b
button n. /'btn/ ci nt, ci khuy, cc
buy v. /bai/ mua
buyer n. /bai/ ngi mua
by prep., adv. /bai/ bi, bng
bye exclamation /bai/ tm bit
cent /sent/ ng xu (bng 1/100 la)
cabinet n. /'kbinit/ t c nhiu ngn ng
cable n. /'keibl/ dy cp
cake n. /keik/ bnh ngt
calculate v. /'klkjuleit/ tnh ton
calculation n. /,klkju'lein/ s tnh ton
call v., n. /k:l/ gi; ting ku, ting gi
be called c gi, b gi
calm adj., v., n. /k:m/ yn lng, lm du i; s yn lng, s m
calmly adv. /k:mli/ yn lng, m ; bnh tnh, im tnh
camera n. /kmr/ my nh
camp n., v. /kmp/ tri, ch cm tri; cm tri, h tri
camping n. /kmpi/ s cm tri
campaign n. /kmpen/ chin dch, cuc vn ng
can modal v., n. /kn/ c th; nh t, nh giam, bnh, ca ng
cannot khng th
could modal v. /kud/ c th
cancel v. /knsl/ hy b, xa b
cancer n. /'kns/ bnh ung th
candidate n. /'kndidit/ ngi ng c, th sinh, ngi d thi
candy n. (NAmE) /kndi/ ko

cap n. /kp/ m li trai, m vi

capable (of) adj. /'keipb()l/ c ti, c nng lc; c kh nng, c gan
capacity n. /k'psiti/ nng lc, kh nng tip thu, nng sut
capital n., adj. /kptl/ th , tin vn; ch yu, chnh yu, c bn
captain n. /'kptin/ ngi cm u, ngi ch huy, th lnh
capture v., n. /'kpt/ bt gi, bt; s bt gi, s b bt
car n. /k:/ xe hi
card n. /k:d/ th, thip
cardboard n. /ka:db:d/ ba cng, cc tng
care n., v. /kr/ s chm sc, chm nom; chm sc
take care (of) s gi gn
care for trng nom, chm sc
career n. /k'ri/ ngh nghip, s nghip
careful adj. /'keful/ cn thn, cn trng, bit gi gn
carefully adv. /kfuli/ cn thn, chu o
careless adj. /klis/ s sut, cu th
carelessly adv. cu th, bt cn
carpet n. /'k:pit/ tm thm, thm (c)
carrot n. /krt/ c c rt
carry v. /kri/ mang, vc, khun ch
case n. /keis/ v, ngn, ti
in case (of) nu......
cash n. /k/ tin, tin mt
cast v., n. /k:st/ qung, nm, th, nh gc; s qung, s nm (li), s th (neo)
castle n. /'k:sl/ thnh tr, thnh quch
cat n. /kt/ con mo
catch v. /kt/ bt ly, nm ly, tm ly, chp ly
category n. /'ktigri/ hng, loi; phm tr
cause n., v. /k:z/ nguyn nhn, nguyn do; gy ra, gy nn
CD n.
cease v. /si:s/ dng, ngng, ngt, thi, ht, tnh
ceiling n. /sil/ trn nh
celebrate v. /'selibreit/ k nim, lm l k nim; tn dng, ca tng
celebration n. /,seli'brein/ s k nim, l k nim; s tn dng, s ca tng
cell n. /sel/ , ngn
cellphone (also cellular phone) n. (especially NAmE) in thoi di ng
cent n. (abbr. c, ct) /sent/ ng xu (=1/100 la)
centimetre (BrE) (NAmE centimeter) n. (abbr. cm) xen ti met
central adj. /sentrl/ trung tm, gia, trung ng
centre (BrE) (NAmE center) n. /'sent/ im gia, trung tm, trung ng
century n. /'senturi/ th k

ceremony n. /serimni/ nghi thc, nghi l

certain adj., pron. /'s:tn/ chc chn
certainly adv. /s:tnli/ chc chn, nht nh
uncertain adj. /n's:tn/ thiu chnh xc, khng chc chn
certificate n. /s'tifikit/ giy chng nhn, bng, chng ch
chain n., v. /ten/ dy, xch; xnh li, tri li
chair n. /te/ gh
chairman, chairwoman n. /'temn/ /'te,wumn/ ch tch, ch ta
challenge n., v. /'tlind/ s th thch, s thch thc; thch thc, th thch
chamber n. /tembr/ bung, phng, bung ng
chance n. /tns , t:ns/ s may mn
change v., n. /tend/ thay i, s thay i, s bin i
channel n. /'tnl/ knh (TV, radio), eo bin
chapter n. /'tpt(r)/ chng (sch)
character n. /'krikt/ tnh cch, c tnh, nhn vt
characteristic adj., n. /krktristik/ ring, ring bit, c trng, c tnh, c im
charge n., v. /t:d/ nhim v, bn phn, trch nhim; giao nhim v, giao vic
in charge of ph trch
charity n. /triti/ lng t thin, lng nhn c; s b th
chart n., v. /ta:t/ th, biu ; v th, lp biu
chase v., n. /teis/ sn bt; s sn bt
chat v., n. /tt/ ni chuyn, tn gu; chuyn phim, chuyn gu
cheap adj. /ti:p/ r
cheaply adv. r, r tin
cheat v., n. /tit/ la, la o; tr la o, tr gian ln
check v., n. /tek/ kim tra; s kim tra
cheek n. /ti:k/ m
cheerful adj. /tiful/ vui mng, phn khi, h hi
cheerfully adv. vui v, phn khi
cheese n. /ti:z/ pho mt
chemical adj., n. /kmkl/ thuc ha hc; cht ha hc, ha cht
chemist n. /kemist/ nh ha hc
chemists n. (BrE)
chemistry n. /kemistri/ ha hc, mn ha hc, ngnh ha hc
cheque n. (BrE) (NAmE check) /tek/ sc
chest n. /test/ t, rng, hm
chew v. /tu:/ nhai, ngm ngh
chicken n. /tkin/ g, g con, tht g
chief adj., n. /ti:f/ trng yu, chnh yu; th lnh, lnh t, ngi ng u, xp
child n. /taild/ a b, a tr
chin n. /tin/ cm

chip n. /tip/ v bo, mnh v, ch st, m

chocolate n. /tklt/ s c la
choice n. /ts/ s la chn
choose v. /tu:z/ chn, la chn
chop v. /tp/ cht, n, ch
church n. /t:t/ nh th
cigarette n. /sigret/ iu thuc l
cinema n. (especially BrE) /snm/ rp xi n, rp chiu bng
circle n. /'s:kl/ ng trn, hnh trn
circumstance n. /srkmstns , srkmstns/ hon cnh, trng hp, tnh hung
citizen n. /sitizn/ ngi thnh th
city n. /'si:ti/ thnh ph
civil adj. /'sivl/ (thuc) cng dn
claim v., n. /kleim/ i hi, yu sch; s i hi, s yu sch, s thnh cu
clap v., n. /klp/ v, v tay; ting n, ting v tay
class n. /kl:s/ lp hc
classic adj., n. /'klsik/ c in, kinh in
classroom n. /'kl:si/ lp hc, phng hc
clean adj., v. /kli:n/ sch, sch s;
clear adj., v. lau chi, qut dn
clearly adv. /klili/ r rng, sng sa
clerk n. /kla:k/ th k, linh mc, mc s
clever adj. /'klev/ lanh li, thng minh. ti gii, kho lo
click v., n. /klik/ lm thnh ting lch cch; ting lch cch, c nhp (chut)
client n. /klaint/ khch hng
climate n. /'klaimit/ kh hu, thi tit
climb v. /klaim/ leo, tro
climbing n. /klaimi/ s leo tro
clock n. /klk/ ng h
close NAmE adj. /klouz/ ng kn, cht chi, che y
closely adv. /klousli/ cht ch, k lng, t m
close NAmE v. ng, khp, kt thc, chm dt
closed adj. /klouzd/ bo th, khng ci m, khp kn
closet n. (especially NAmE) /'klozit/ bung, phng , phng kho
cloth n. /kl/ vi, khn tri bn, o thy tu
clothes n. /klouz/ qun o
clothing n. /kloui/ qun o, y phc
cloud n. /klaud/ my, m my
club n. /klb/ cu lc b; gy, di cui
centimetre /'senti,mi:t/ xen ti mt
coach n. /kot/ hun luyn vin

coal n. /koul/ than

coast n. /koust/ s lao dc; b bin
coat n. /kot/ o chong
code n. /koud/ mt m, lut, iu l
coffee n. /'kfi/ c ph
coin n. /kin/ tin kim loi
cold adj., n. /kould/ lnh, s lnh lo, lnh nht
coldly adv. /'kouldli/ lnh nht, h hng, v tm
collapse v., n. /k'lps/ , sp ; s nt, s sp
colleague n. /klig/ bn ng nghip
collect v. /klekt/ su tp, tp trung li
collection n. /klkn/ s su tp, s t hp
college n. /'klid/ trng cao ng, trng i hc
colour (BrE) (NAmE color) n., v. /'kl/ mu sc; t mu
coloured (BrE) (NAmE colored) adj. /kld/ mang mu sc, c mu sc
column n. /'klm/ ct , mc (bo)
combination n. /,kmbi'nein/ s kt hp, s phi hp
combine v. /'kmbain/ kt hp, phi hp
come v. /km/ n, ti, i n, i ti
comedy n. /kmidi/ hi kch
comfort n., v. /'kmft/ s an i, khuyn gii, li ng vin, s an nhn; d dnh, an
i
comfortable adj. /'kmftbl/ thoi mi, tin nghi, y
comfortably adv. /kmftbli/ d chu, thoi mi, tin nghi, m cng
uncomfortable adj. /tkmftbl/ bt tin, kh chu, khng thoi mi
command v., n. /k'm:nd/ ra lnh, ch huy; lnh, mnh lnh, quyn ra lnh, quyn ch
huy
comment n., v. /kment/ li bnh lun, li ch gii; bnh lun, ph bnh, ch thch,
dn gii
commercial adj. /k'm:l/ bun bn, thng mi
commission n., v. /kmn/ hi ng, y ban, s y nhim, s y thc; y nhim, y
thc
commit v. /k'mit/ giao, gi, y nhim, y thc; tng giam, b t
commitment n. /k'mmnt/ s phm ti, s tn ty, tn tm
committee n. /k'miti/ y ban
common adj. /'kmn/ cng, cng cng, thng thng, ph bin
in common s chung, ca chung
commonly adv. /kmnli/ thng thng, bnh thng
communicate v. /k'mju:nikeit/ truyn, truyn t; giao thip, lin lc
communication n. /k,mju:ni'kein/ s giao tip, lin lc, s truyn t, truyn tin
community n. /k'mju:niti/ dn chng, nhn dn
company n. /kmpni/ cng ty

compare v. /km'pe(r)/ so snh, i chiu

comparison n. /km'prisn/ s so snh
compete v. /km'pi:t/ ua tranh, ganh ua, cnh tranh
competition n. /,kmpi'tin/ s cnh tranh, cuc thi, cuc thi u
competitive adj. /kmpetitiv/ cnh tranh, ua tranh
complain v. /kmplein/ phn nn, ku ca
complaint n. /kmplent/ li than phin, than th; s khiu ni, n kin
complete adj., v. /km'pli:t/ hon thnh, xong;
completely adv. /km'pli:tli/ hon thnh, y , trn vn
complex adj. /'kmleks/ phc tp, rc ri
complicate v. /'komplikeit/ lm phc tp, rc ri
complicated adj. /'komplikeitid/ phc tp, rc ri
computer n. /km'pju:t/ my tnh
concentrate v. /'knsentreit/ tp trung
concentration n. /,knsn'trein/ s tp trung, ni tp trung
concept n. /knsept/ khi nim
concern v., n. /kn's:n/ lin quan, dnh lu ti; s lin quan, s dnh lu ti
concerned adj. /kns:nd/ c lin quan, c dnh lu
concerning prep. /kns:ni/ bng khung, i ngi
concert n. /kn's:t/ bui ha nhc
conclude v. /knklud/ kt lun, kt thc, chm dt (cng vic)
conclusion n. /knklun/ s kt thc, s kt lun, phn kt lun
concrete adj., n. /'knkri:t/ bng b tng; b tng
condition n. /kn'din/ iu kin, tnh cnh, tnh th
conduct v., n. /'kndkt/or/kn'dkt/ iu khin, ch o, ch huy; s iu khin, ch
huy
conference n. /knfrns , knfrns/ hi ngh, s bn bc
confidence n. /'konfid()ns/ lng tin tng, s tin cy
confident adj. /'knfidnt/ tin tng, tin cy, t tin
confidently adv. /'knfidntli/ t tin
confine v. /kn'fain/ giam gi, hn ch
confined adj. /kn'faind/ hn ch, gii hn
confirm v. /kn'f:m/ xc nhn, chng thc
conflict n., v. /v. knflkt ; n. knflkt/ xung t, va chm; s xung t, s va chm
confront v. /kn'frnt/ i mt, i din, i chiu
confuse v. lm ln xn, xo trn
confusing adj. /kn'fju:zi/ kh hiu, gy bi ri
confused adj. /kn'fju:zd/ bi ri, lng tng, ngng
confusion n. /kn'fju:n/ s ln xn, s ri lon
congratulations n. /kn,grtju'lein/ s chc mng, khen ngi; li chc mng, khen
ngi (s)

congress n. /'kgres/ i hi, hi ngh, Quc hi

connect v. /k'nekt/ kt ni, ni
connection n. /knekn,/ s kt ni, s giao kt
conscious adj. /kns/ tnh to, c thc, bit r
unconscious adj. /n'kns/ bt tnh, khng c thc, khng bit r
consequence n. /'knsikwns/ kt qu, hu qu
conservative adj. /kns:vtiv/ thn trng, d dt, bo th
consider v. /knsid/ cn nhc, xem xt; , quan tm, lu n
considerable adj. /kn'sidrbl/ ln lao, to tt, ng k
considerably adv. /kn'sidrbly/ ng k, ln lao, nhiu
consideration n. /knsid'rein/ s cn nhc, s xem xt, s , s quan tm
consist of v. /kn'sist/ gm c
constant adj. /'knstnt/ kin tr, bn lng
constantly adv. /'knstntli/ kin nh
construct v. /knstrkt/ xy dng
construction n. /kn'strkn/ s xy dng
consult v. /kn'slt/ tra cu, tham kho, thm d, hi kin
consumer n. /kn'sju:m/ ngi tiu dng
contact n., v. /kntkt/ s lin lc, s giao thip; tip xc
contain v. /kn'tein/ bao hm, cha ng, bao gm
container n. /kn'tein/ ci ng, cha; cng te n
contemporary adj. /kn'temprri/ ng thi, ng i
content n. /kn'tent/ ni dung, s hi lng
contest n. /kntest/ cuc thi, trn u, cuc tranh lun, cuc chin u, chin tranh
context n. /'kntekst/ vn cnh, khung cnh, phm vi
continent n. /'kntinnt/ lc a, i lc (lc a Bc M)
continue v. /kntinju:/ tip tc, lm tip
continuous adj. /kn'tinjus/ lin tc, lin tip
continuously adv. /kn'tinjusli/ lin tc, lin tip
contract n., v. /'kntrkt/ hp ng, s k hp ng; k kt
contrast n., v. /kn'trst/ or /'kntrst / s tng phn; lm tng phn, lm tri
ngc
contrasting adj. /kn'trsti/ tng phn
contribute v. /kn'tribju:t/ ng gp, ghp phn
contribution n. /kntribju:n/ s ng gp, s gp phn
control n., v. s /kn'troul/ s iu khin, quyn hnh, quyn lc, quyn ch huy
in control (of) trong s iu khin ca
under control di s iu khin ca
controlled adj. /kn'trould/ c iu khin, c kim tra
uncontrolled adj. /'nkn'trould/ khng b iu khin, khng b kim tra, khng b hn
ch

convenient adj. /knvi:njnt/ tin li, thun li, thch hp

convention n. /kn'venn/ hi ngh, hip nh, quy c
conventional adj. /kn'vennl/ quy c
conversation n. /,knv'sein/ cuc m thoi, cuc tr chuyn
convert v. /kn'v:t/ i, bin i
convince v. /kn'vins/ lm cho tin, thuyt phc; lm cho nhn thc thy
cook v., n. /kk/ nu n, ngi nu n
cooking n. /kki/ s nu n, cch nu n
cooker n. (BrE) /kuk/ l, bp, ni nu
cookie n. (especially NAmE) /kuki/ bnh quy
cool adj., v. /ku:l/ mt m, im tnh; lm mt,
cope (with) v. /koup/ i ph, ng u
copy n., v. /'kpi/ bn sao, bn chp li; s sao chp; sao chp, bt chc
core n. /k:/ nng ct, ht nhn; y lng
corner n. /k:n/ gc (tng, nh, ph...)
correct adj., v. /krekt/ ng, chnh xc; sa, sa cha
correctly adv. /krektli/ ng, chnh xc
cost n., v. /kst , kst/ gi, chi ph; tr gi, phi tr
cottage n. /'ktid/ nh tranh
cotton n. /ktn/ bng, ch, si
cough v., n. /kf/ ho, s ho, ting hoa
coughing n. /kfi/ ho
could /kud/ c th, c kh nng
council n. /kaunsl/ hi ng
count v. /kaunt/ m, tnh
counter n. /kantr/ quy hng, quy thu tin, my m
country n. /kntri/ nc, quc gia, t nc
countryside n./'kntri'said/ min qu, min nng thn
county n. /koun'ti/ ht, tnh
couple n. /'kpl/ i, cp; i v chng, cp nam n
a couple mt cp, mt i
courage n. /'krid/ s can m, s dng cm, dng kh
course n. /k:s/ tin trnh, qu trnh din tin; sn chy ua
of course d nhin
court n. /krt , kort/ sn, sn (tennis...), ta n, quan ta, phin ta
cousin n. /kzn/ anh em h
cover v., n. /'kv/ bao bc, che ph; v, v bc
covered adj. /'kvrd/ c mi che, kn o
covering n. /kvri/ s bao bc, s che ph, ci bao, bc
cow n. /ka/ con b ci
crack n., v. /krk/ c, xut sc; lm nt, lm v, nt n, rn nt

cracked adj. /krkt/ rn, nt

craft n. /kra:ft/ ngh, ngh th cng
crash n., v. /kr/ vi th; s ri (my bay), s ph sn, sp ; ph tan tnh, ph vn
crazy adj. /'kreizi/ in, mt tr
cream n. /kri:m/ kem
create v. /kri:'eit/ sng to, to nn
creature n. /'kri:t/ sinh vt, loi vt
credit n. /krdt/ s tin, lng tin, danh ting; tin gi ngn hng
credit card n. th tn dng
crime n. /kraim/ ti, ti c, ti phm
criminal adj., n. /krmnl/ c ti, phm ti; k phm ti, ti phm
crisis n. /krass/ s khng hong, cn khng hong
crisp adj. /krips/ gin
criterion n. /kratrin/ tiu chun
critical adj. /krtkl/ ph bnh, ph phn; kh tnh
criticism n. /kritisizm/ s ph bnh, s ph phn, li ph bnh, li ph phn
criticize (BrE also -ise) v. /krtsaz/ ph bnh, ph phn, ch trch
crop n. /krop/ v ma
cross n., v. /krs/ cy Thnh Gi, ni thng kh; s bng qua; bng qua, vt qua
crowd n. /kraud/ m ng
crowded adj. /kraudid/ ng c
crown n. /kraun/ vng min, vua, ngai vng; nh cao nht
crucial adj. /kru:l/ quyt nh, ct yu, ch yu
cruel adj. /'kru:(l)/ c c, d tn, tn nhn
crush v. /kr/ p, vt, nt, bp
cry v., n. /krai/ khc, ku la; s khc, ting khc, s ku la
cultural adj. /kltrl/ (thuc) vn ha
culture n. /kltr/ vn ha, s m mang, s gio dc
cup n. /kp/ tch, chn
cupboard n. /'kpbd/ 1 loi t c ngn
curb v. /k:b/ kim ch, nn li, hn ch
cure v., n. /kju/ cha tr, iu tr; cch cha bnh, cch iu tr; thuc
curious adj. /'kjuris/ ham mun, t m, l lng
curiously adv. /'kjurisli/ t m, hiu k, l k
curl v., n. /k:l/ qun, xon, un qun, lm xon; s un qun
curly adj. /k:li/ qun, xon
current adj., n. /'krnt/ hin hnh, ph bin, hin nay; dng (nc), lung (gi)
currently adv. /'krntli/ hin thi, hin nay
curtain n. /'k:tn/ mn (ca, rp ht, khi, sng)
curve n., v. /k:v/ ng cong, ng vng; cong, un cong, b cong
curved adj. /k:vd/ cong

custom n. /'kstm/ phong tc, tc l, thi quen, tp qun

customer n. /kstm/ khch hng
customs n. /kstmz/ thu nhp khu, hi quan
cut v., n. /kt/ ct, cht; s ct
cycle n., v. /'saikl/ chu k, chu trnh, vng; quay vng theo chu k, i xe p
cycling n. /'saikli/ s i xe p
dad n. /dd/ b, cha
daily adj. /'deili/ hng ngy
damage n., v. /'dmid/ mi hn, iu hi, s thit hi; lm h hi, lm hng, gy
thit hi
damp adj. /dmp/ m, m t, m thp
dance n., v. /d:ns/ s nhy ma, s khiu v; nhy ma, khiu v
dancing n. /'d:nsi/ s nhy ma, s khiu v
dancer n. /'d:ns/ din vin ma, ngi nhy ma
danger n. /'deind/ s nguy him, mi him ngho; nguy c, mi e da
dangerous adj. /deindrs/ nguy him
dare v. /der/ dm, dm ng u vi; thch
dark adj., n. /d:k/ ti, ti tm; bng ti, m mui
data n. /deit/ s liu, d liu
date n., v. /deit/ ngy, k, k hn, thi k, thi i; ngy thng, ghi nin hiu
daughter n. /dtr/ con gi
day n. /dei/ ngy, ban ngy
dead adj. /ded/ cht, tt
deaf adj. /def/ ic, lm thinh, lm ng
deal v., n. /di:l/ phn pht, phn phi; s giao dch, tha thun mua bn
deal with gii quyt
dear adj. /di/ thn, thn yu, thn mn; knh tha, tha
death n. /de/ s cht, ci cht
debate n., v. /dbet/ cuc tranh lun, cuc tranh ci; tranh lun, bn ci
debt n. /det/ n
decade n. /'dekeid/ thp k, b mi, nhm mi
decay n., v. /di'kei/ tnh trng suy tn, suy sp, tnh trng nt
December n. (abbr. Dec.) /di'semb/ thng mi hai, thng Chp
decide v. /di'said/ quyt nh, gii quyt, phn x
decision n. /disin/ s quyt nh, s gii quyt, s phn x
declare v. /di'kle/ tuyn b, cng b
decline n., v. /di'klain/ s suy tn, s suy sp; suy sp, suy tn
decorate v. /dekreit/ trang hong, trang tr
decoration n. /dekrein/ s trang hong, trang hong, trang tr
decorative adj. /dekrtiv/ trang hong, trang tr, lm cnh
decrease v., n. / 'di:kri:s/ gim bt, lm suy gim, s gim i, s gim st

deep adj., adv. /di:p/ su, kh lng, b n

deeply adv. /di:pli/ su, su xa, su sc
defeat v., n. /di'fi:t/ nh thng, nh bi; s tht bi (1 k hoch), s tiu tan (hy
vng..)
defence (BrE) (NAmE defense) n. /di'fens/ ci bo v, vt chng , s che ch
defend v. /di'fend/ che ch, bo v, bo cha
define v. /di'fain/ nh ngha
definite adj. /d'finit/ xc nh, nh r, r rng
definitely adv. /'definitli/ rch ri, dt khot
definition n. /definin/ s nh ngha, li nh ngha
degree n. /dgri:/ mc , trnh ; bng cp;
delay n., v. /dle/ s chm tr, s tr hon, s cn tr; lm chm tr
deliberate adj. /di'libreit/ thn trng, c tnh ton, ch tm, c suy ngh cn nhc
deliberately adv. /dilibritli/ thn trng, c suy ngh cn nhc
delicate adj. /'delikeit/ thanh nh, thanh t, t nh, kh x
delight n., v. /di'lait/ s vui thch, s vui sng, iu thch th; lm vui thch, lm say
m
delighted adj. /di'laitid/ vui mng, hi lng
deliver v. /di'liv/ cu khi, thot khi, by t, gii by
delivery n. /di'livri/ s phn pht, s phn phi, s giao hng; s by t, pht biu
demand n., v. /d.mnd/ s i hi, s yu cu; i hi, yu cu
demonstrate v. /dmnstret/ chng minh, gii thch; by t, biu l
dentist n. /'dentist/ nha s
deny v. /di'nai/ t chi, phn i, ph nhn
department n. /di'p:tmnt/ cc, s, ty, ban, khoa; gian hng, khu by hng
departure n. /di'p:t/ s ri khi, s i, s khi hnh
depend (on) v. /di'pend/ ph thuc, ty thuc; da vo, vo, trng mong vo
deposit n., v. /dpzt/ vt gi, tin gi, tin t cc; gi, t cc
depress v. /dipres/ lm chn nn, lm phin mun; lm suy gim
depressing adj. /di'presi/ lm chn nn lm tht vng, lm tr tr
depressed adj. /di-'prest/ chn nn, tht vng, phin mun; suy yu, nh tr
depth n. /dep/ chiu su, dy
derive v. /diraiv/ nhn c t, ly c t; xut pht t, bt ngun, chuyn ha t
(from)
describe v. /dskrab/ din t, miu t, m t
description n. /dskrpn/ s m t, s t, s miu t
desert n., v. /dzrt/ sa mc; cng lao, gi tr; ri b, b trn
deserted adj. /di'z:tid/ hoang vng, khng ngi
deserve v. /di'z:v/ ng, xng ng
design n., v. /dizain/ s thit k, k hoch, cng. phc tho; phc ha, thit k
desire n., v. /di'zai/ c mun; thm mun, ao c
desk n. /desk/ bn (hc sinh, vit, lm vic)

desperate adj. /'desprit/ liu mng, liu lnh; tuyt vng

desperately adv. /'despritli/ liu lnh, liu mng
despite prep. /dis'pait/ d, mc d, bt chp
destroy v. /dis'tri/ ph, ph hoi, ph hu, tiu dit, trit ph
destruction n. /dis'trkn/ s ph hoi, s ph hy, s tiu dit
detail n. /n. dtel , ditel ; v. dtel/ chi tit
in detail tng tn, t m
detailed adj. /'di:teild/ cn k, t m, nhiu chi tit
determination n. /di,t:mi'nein/ s xc nh, s nh r; s quyt nh
determine v. /di't:min/ xc nh, nh r; quyt nh
determined adj. /dit:mind/ c xc nh, c xc nh r
develop v. /di'velp/ pht trin, m rng; trnh by, by t
development n. /divelpmnt/ s pht trin, s trnh by, s by t
device n. /di'vais/ k sch; thit b, dng c, my mc
devote v. /di'vout/ hin dng, dnh ht cho
devoted adj. /divoutid/ hin cho, dng cho, dnh cho; ht lng, nhit tnh
diagram n. /dagrm/ biu
diamond n. /daimnd/ kim cng
diary n. /'dairi/ s nht k; lch ghi nh
dictionary n. /'diknri/ t in
die v. /da/ cht, t trn, hy sinh
dying adj. /da/ s cht
diet n. /'dait/ ch n ung, ch n king
difference n. /dfrns , dfrns/ s khc nhau
different adj. /'difrnt/ khc, khc bit, khc nhau
differently adv. /'difrntli/ khc, khc bit, khc nhau
difficult adj. /'difik()lt/ kh, kh khn, gay go
difficulty n. /'difiklti/ s kh khn, ni kh khn, iu cn tr
dig v. /dg/ o bi, xi
dinner n. /'din/ ba tra, chiu
direct adj., v. /di'rekt; dai'rekt/ trc tip, thng, thng thn; gi, vit cho ai, iu
khin
directly adv. /dairektli/ trc tip, thng
direction n. /di'rekn/ s iu khin, s ch huy
director n. /di'rekt/ gim c, ngi iu khin, ch huy
dirt n. /d:t/ bn thu, d bn, vt rc ri
dirty adj. /d:ti/ bn thu, d bn
disabled adj. /diseibld/ bt lc, khng c kh nng
disadvantage n. /dsdvntd , dsdvntd/s bt li, s thit hi
disagree v. /disgri:/ bt ng, khng ng , khc, khng ging; khng hp
disagreement n. /disgri:mnt/ s bt ng, s khng ng , s khc nhau

disappear v. /dis'pi/ bin mt, bin i

disappoint v. /dspnt/ khng lm tha c nguyn, mong i; tht c, lm tht
bi
disappointing adj. /dispinti/ lm chn ngn, lm tht vng
disappointed adj. /,dis'pointid/ tht vng
disappointment n. /dispintmnt/ s chn ngn, s tht vng
disapproval n. /dispru:vl/ s phn i, s khng tn thnh
disapprove (of) v. /dispru:v/ khng tn thnh, phn i, ch
disapproving adj. /dispru:vi/ phn i
disaster n. /di'z:st/ tai ha, thm ha
disc (also disk, especially in NAmE) n. /disk/ a
discipline n. /'disiplin/ k lut
discount n. /'diskaunt/ s bt gi, s chit khu, tin bt, chit khu
discover v. /dis'kv/ khm ph, pht hin ra, nhn ra
discovery n. /dis'kvri/ s khm ph, s tm ra, s pht hin ra
discuss v. /dis'ks/ tho lun, tranh lun
discussion n. /dis'kn/ s tho lun, s tranh lun
disease n. /di'zi:z/ cn bnh, bnh tt
disgust v., n. /disgst/ lm gh tm, lm kinh tm, lm phn n
disgusting adj. /disgsti/ lm gh tm, kinh tm
disgusted adj. /disgstid/ chn ght, phn n
dish n. /di/ a (ng thc n)
dishonest adj. /disnist/ bt lng, khng thnh tht
dishonestly adv. /dis'onistli/ bt lng, khng lng thin
disk n. /disk/ a, a ht
dislike v., n. /dis'laik/ s khng a, khng thch, s ght
dismiss v. /dis'mis/ gii tn (qun i, m ng); sa thi (ngi lm)
display v., n. /dis'plei/ by t, ph trng, trng by; s by ra, ph by, trng by
dissolve v. /dzlv/ tan r, phn hy, gii tn
distance n. /'distns/ khong cch, tm xa
distinguish v. /distigwi/ phn bit, nhn ra, nghe ra
distribute v. /dis'tribju:t/ phn b, phn phi, sp xp, phn loi
distribution n. /,distri'bju:n/ s phn b, s phn phi, phn pht, s sp xp
district n. /'distrikt/ huyn, qun
disturb v. /dist:b/ lm mt yn tnh, lm no ng, quy ry
disturbing adj. /dist:bi/ xo trn
divide v. /di'vaid/ chia, chia ra, phn ra
division n. /d'vn/ s chia, s phn chia, s phn loi
divorce n., v. /div:s/ s ly d
divorced adj. /di'vo:sd/ ly d
do v., auxiliary v. /du:, du/ lm

undo v. /ndu:/ tho, g; xa b, hy b

doctor n. (abbr. Dr, NAmE Dr.) /'dkt/ bc s y khoa, tin s
document n. /'dkjmnt/ vn kin, ti liu, t liu
dog n. /dg/ ch
dollar n. /dl/ la M
domestic adj. /d'mestik/ vt nui trong nh, (thuc) ni tr, quc ni
dominate v. /dmnet/ chim u th, c nh hng, chi phi; kim ch
door n. /d:/ ca, ca ra vo
dot n. /dt/ chm nh, im; ca hi mn
double adj., det., adv., n., v. /'dbl/ i, hai, kp; ci gp i, lng gp i; lm gp
i
doubt n., v. /daut/ s nghi ng, s ng vc; nghi ng, ng vc
down adv., prep. /daun/ xung
downstairs adv., adj., n. /'daun'stez/ di nh, tng di; xng gc; tng di
downwards (also downward especially in NAmE) adv. /daunwdz/ xung, i xung
downward adj. /daunwd/ xung, i xung
dozen n., det. /dzn/ t (12)
draft n., adj., v. /dra:ft/ bn phc tho, s thit k; phc tho, thit k
drag v. /drg/ li ko, ko l
drama n. /dr.m/ kch, tung
dramatic adj. /drmtik/ nh kch, nh ng kch, thch hp vi sn khu
dramatically adv. /dr'mtikli/ t ngt
draw v. /dro:/ v, ko
drawing n. /'dro:i/ bn v, bc v, s ko
drawer n. /dr:/ ngi v, ngi ko
dream n., v. /dri:m/ gic m, m
dress n., v. /dres/ qun o, mc (qun o), n mc
dressed adj. cch n mc
drink n., v. /drik/ ung; ung
drive v., n. /draiv/ li , ua xe; cuc ua xe (iu khin)
driving n. /'draivi/ s li xe, cuc ua xe
driver n. /draiv(r)/ ngi li xe
drop v., n. /drp/ chy nh git, ri, rt; git (nc, mu...)
drug n. /drg/ thuc, dc phm; ma ty
drugstore n. (NAmE) /'drgst:/ hiu thuc, ca hng dc phm
drum n. /drm/ ci trng, ting trng
drunk adj. /drk/ say ru
dry adj., v. /drai/ kh, cn; lm kh, sy kh
due adj. /du, dyu/ n k hn (tr n); xng ng, thch ng
due to v, do, ti, nh c
dull adj. /dl/ chm hiu, ngu n

dump v., n. /dmp/ rc; ng rc, ni rc

during prep. /'djuri/ trong lc, trong thi gian
dust n., v. /dst/ bi, rc; rc (bi, phn), qut bi, phi bi
duty n. /'dju:ti/ s tn knh, knh trng; bn phn, trch nhim
DVD n.
each det., pron. /i:t/ mi
each other (also one another) pron. nhau, ln nhau
ear n. /i/ tai
early adj., adv. /:li/ sm
earn v. /:n/ kim (tin), ginh (phn thng)
earth n. /:/ t, tri t
ease n., v. /i:z/ s thanh thn, s thoi mi; lm thanh thn, lm yn tm, lm d chu
east n., adj., adv. /i:st/ hng ng, pha ng, (thuc) ng, pha ng
eastern adj. /'i:stn/ ng
easy adj. /'i:zi/ d dng, d tnh, ung dung
easily adv. /'i:zili/ d dng
eat v. /i:t/ n
economic adj. /i:knmik/ (thuc) Kinh t
economy n. /knmi/ s tit kim, s qun l kinh t
edge n. /ed/ li, cnh sc
edition n. /i'din/ nh xut bn, s xut bn
editor n. /edit/ ngi thu thp v xut bn, ch bt
educate v. /'edju:keit/ gio dc, cho n hc; rn luyn
educated adj. /'edju:keitid/ c gio dc, c o to
education n. /,edju:'kein/ s gio dc, s rn luyn (k nng)
effect n. /i'fekt/ hiu ng, hiu qu, kt qu
effective adj. /'ifektiv/ c kt qu, c hiu lc
effectively adv. /i'fektivli/ c kt qu, c hiu lc
efficient adj. /i'fint/ c hiu lc, c hiu qu
efficiently adv. /i'fintli/ c hiu qu, hiu nghim
effort n. /ef:t/ s c gng, s n lc
e.g. abbr. Vit tt ca cm t La tinh exempli gratia (for example)
egg n. /eg/ trng
either det., pron., adv. /ai/ mi, mt; cng phi th
elbow n. /elbou/ khuu tay
elderly adj. /eldli/ c tui, cao tui
elect v. /ilekt/ bu, quyt nh
election n. /ilekn/ s bu c, cuc tuyn c
electric adj. /lktrk/ (thuc) in, c in, pht in
electrical adj. /i'lektrikl/ (thuc) in

electricity n. /ilek'trisiti/ in, in lc; in lc hc

electronic adj. /lktrnk , ilktrnk/ (thuc) in t
elegant adj. /elignt/ thanh lch, tao nh
element n. /lmnt/ yu td, nguyn t
elevator n. (NAmE) /lvetr/ my nng, thang my
else adv. /els/ khc, na; nu khng
elsewhere adv. /elsw/ mt ni no khc
email (also e-mail) n., v. /'imeil/ th in t; gi th in t
embarrass v. /imbrs/ lng tng, lm ngng nghu; lm rc ri, gy kh khn
embarrassing adj. /imbrsi/ lm lng tng, ngn tr
embarrassed adj. /imbrst/ lng tng, bi ri, ngng; mang n
embarrassment n. /imbrsmnt/ s lng tng, s bi ri
emerge v. /im:d/ ni ln, hin ra; ni bt ln
emergency n. /i'm:densi/ tnh trng khn cp
emotion n. /i'mo()n/ x xc ng, s cm ng, mi xc cm
emotional adj. /imounl/ cm ng, xc ng, xc cm; d cm ng, d xc cm
emotionally adv. /imounli/ xc ng
emphasis n. /emfsis/ s nhn mnh, tm quan trng
emphasize (BrE also -ise) v. /mfsaz/ nhn mnh, lm ni bt
empire n. /'empai/ ch, quc
employ v. /im'pli/ dng, thu ai lm g
unemployed adj. /nimplid/ tht nghip; khng dng, khng s dng c
employee n. /emplii:/ ngi lao ng, ngi lm cng
employer n. /empli/ ch, ngi s dng lao ng
employment n. /im'plimnt/ s thu mn
unemployment n. /'nim'ploimnt/ s tht nghip, nn tht nghip
empty adj., v. /'empti/ trng, rng; , dc; ung, lm cn
enable v. /i'neibl/ lm cho c th, c kh nng; cho php ai lm g
encounter v., n. /in'kaut/ chm chn, bt gp; s chm trn, s bt gp
encourage v. /in'krid/ ng vin, ng h, gip , lm can m, mnh dn
encouragement n. /inkridmnt/ nim c v, ng vin, khuyn khch, s lm can
m
end n., v. /end/ gii hn, s kt thc; kt thc, chm dt
in the end cui cng, v sau
ending n. /endi/ s kt thc, s chm dt; phn cui, kt cc
enemy n. /'enmi/ k th, qun ch
energy n. /nrdi/ nng lng, ngh lc, sinh lc
engage v. /in'geid/ ha hn, cam kt, nh c
engaged adj. /ingeidd/ nh c, ha hn; c ngi
engine n. /en'in/ my, ng c

engineer n. /endi'nir/ k s
engineering n. /,en'nr/ ngh k s, cng vic ca k s
enjoy v. /in'doi/ thng thc, thch th ci g, c hng, c c
enjoyable adj. /indibl/ th v, thch th
enjoyment n. /indimnt/ s thch th, s c c, c hng
enormous adj. /i'n:ms/ to ln, khng l
enough det., pron., adv. /i'nf/
enquiry (also inquiry especially in NAmE) n. /in'kwairi/ s iu tra, s thm vn
ensure v. /nr , nr/ bo m, chc chn
enter v. /ent/ i vo, gia nhp
entertain v. /,ent'tein/ gii tr, tip n, chiu i
entertaining adj. /,ent'teini/ gii tr
entertainer n. /enttein/ ngi qun tr, ngi tip i, chiu i
entertainment n. /ent'teinm()nt/ s gii tr, s tip i, chiu i
enthusiasm n. /nuzizm/ s hng hi, s nhit tnh
enthusiastic adj. /nuzistk/ hng hi, say m, nhit tnh
entire adj. /in'tai/ ton th, ton b
entirely adv. /intaili/ ton vn, trn vn, ton b
entitle v. /in'taitl/ cho tiu , cho tn (sch); cho quyn lm g
entrance n. /'entrns/ s i vo, s nhm chc
entry n. /ntri/ s ghi vo s sch, s i vo, s tip nhn (php l)
envelope n. /'enviloup/ phong b
environment n. /in'vairnmnt/ mi trng, hon cnh xung quanh
environmental adj. /in,vairn'mentl/ thuc v mi trng
equal adj., n., v. /i:kwl/ ngang, bng; ngi ngang hng, ngang ti, sc; bng, ngang
equally adv. /'i:kwli / bng nhau, ngang bng
equipment n. /i'kwipmnt/ trang, thit b
equivalent adj., n. /ikwivlnt/ tng ng; t, vt tng ng
error n. /'er/ li, s sai st, sai lm
escape v., n. /is'keip/ trn thot, thot khi; s trn thot, li thot
especially adv. /is'peli/ c bit l, nht l
essay n. /se/ bi tiu lun
essential adj., n. /snl/ bn cht, thc cht, ct yu; yu t cn thit
essentially adv. /esenili/ v bn cht, v c bn
establish v. /stbl/ lp, thnh lp
estate n. /stet/ ti sn, di sn, bt ng sn
estimate n., v. /'estimit - 'estimeit/ s c lng, nh gi; c lng, nh gi
etc. (full form et cetera) /et setr/ vn vn
euro n. /ju:rou/ n v tin t ca lin minh chu u

even adv., adj. /'i:vn/ ngay c, ngay, li cn; bng phng, im m, ngang bng
evening n. /'i:vni/ bui chiu, ti
event n. /i'vent/ s vic, s kin
eventually adv. /iventjuli/ cui cng
ever adv. /'ev(r)/ tng, t trc ti gi
every det. /'evri/ mi, mi
everyone (also everybody) pron. /evriwn/ mi ngi
everything pron. /'evrii/ mi vt, mi th
everywhere adv. /evriwe/ mi ni
evidence n. /'evidns/ iu hin nhin, iu r rng
evil adj., n. /'i:vl/ xu, c; iu xu, iu c, iu tai hi
ex- prefix tin t ch bn ngoi
exact adj. /igzkt/ chnh xc, ng
exactly adv. /igzktli/ chnh xc, ng n
exaggerate v. /igzdreit/ cng iu, phng i
exaggerated adj. /ig'zdreit/ cng iu, phng i
exam n. /igzm/ vit tt ca Examination (xem ngha pha di)
examination /igzminein/ n. s thi c, k thi
examine v. /gzmn/ thm tra, khm xt, hi han (th sinh)
example n. /igza:mp()l/ th d, v d
excellent adj. /ekslnt/ xut sc, xut chng
except prep., conj. /ik'sept/ tr ra, khng k; tr phi
exception n. /ik'sepn/ s tr ra, s loi ra
exchange v., n. /iksteind/ trao i; s trao i
in exchange (for) trong vic trao i v
excite v. /ik'sait/ kch thch, kch ng
exciting adj. /iksaiti/ hng th, th v
excited adj. /ksatd/ b kch thch, b kch ng
excitement n. /iksaitmnt/ s kch thch, s kch ng
exclude v. /iksklu:d/ ngn chn, loi tr
excluding prep. /iksklu:di/ ngoi ra, tr ra
excuse n., v. /ikskju:z/ li xin li, bo cha; xin li, tha th, tha li
executive n., adj. /gzkytv/ s thi hnh, chp hnh; (thuc) s thi hnh, chp hnh
exercise n., v. /'ekssaiz/ bi tp, s thi hnh, s thc hin; lm, thi hnh, thc hin
exhibit v., n. /gzbt/ trng by, trin lm; vt trng by, vt trin lm
exhibition n. /ksbn/ cuc trin lm, trng by
exist v. /ig'zist/ tn ti, sng
existence n. /ig'zistns/ s tn ti, s sng
exit n. /egzit/ li ra, s i ra, thot ra

expand v. /iks'pnd/ m rng, pht trin, n, gin ra

expect v. /ik'spekt/ ch i, mong ngng; liu trc
expected adj. /ikspektid/ c ch i, c hy vng
unexpected adj. /nikspektid/ bt ng, gy ngc nhin
unexpectedly adv. /'niks'pektid/ bt ng, gy ngc nhin
expectation n. /,ekspek'tein/ s mong ch, s ch i
expense n. /kspns/ chi ph
expensive adj. /iks'pensiv/ t
experience n., v. /iks'pirins/ kinh nghim; tri qua, nm mi
experienced adj. /ekspirinst/ c kinh nghim, tng tri, giu kinh nghim
experiment n., v. /n. ksprmnt ; v. ksprmnt/ cuc th nghim; th nghim
expert n., adj. /,eksp'ti:z/ chuyn gia; chuyn mn, thnh tho
explain v. /iks'plein/ gii ngha, gii thch
explanation n. /,ekspl'nein/ s gii ngha, gii thch
explode v. /iks'ploud/ p tan (hy vng...), lm n, n
explore v. /ikspl:/ thm d, thm him
explosion n. /iks'ploun/ s n, s pht trin t
export v., n. /iksp:t/ xut khu; hng xut khu, s xut khu
expose v. /kspoz/ trng by, phi by
express v., adj. /iks'pres/ din t, biu l, by t; nhanh, tc hnh
expression n. /iks'pren/ s din t, s by t, biu l, s din t
extend v. /iks'tend/ gi, dui ra (tay, chn..); ko di (thi gian..), dnh cho, gi li
extension n. /kstentn/ s gi, dui; s ko di, s dnh cho, gi li
extensive adj. /ikstensiv/ rng ri, bao qut
extent n. v /kstnt/ quy m, phm vi
extra adj., n., adv. /'ekstr/ thm, ph, ngoi; th thm, ph
extraordinary adj. /iks'tr:dnri/ c bit, l thng, khc thng
extreme adj., n. /iks'tri:m/ v cng, khc nghit, qu khch, cc oan; s qu khch
extremely adv. /ikstri:mli/ v cng, cc
eye n. /ai/ mt
face n., v. /feis/ mt, th din; ng u, i ph, i mt
facility n. /fslti/ iu kin d dng, s d dng, thun li
fact n. /fkt/ vic, s vic, s kin
factor n. /'fkt / nhn t
factory n. /'fktri/ nh my, x nghip, xng
fail v. /feil/ sai, tht bi
failure n. /felyr/ s tht bi, ngi tht bi
faint adj. /fent/ nht nht, yu t
faintly adv. /'feintli/ nht nht, yu t

fair adj. /fe/ hp l, cng bng; thun li

fairly adv. /'feli/ hp l, cng bng
unfair adj. /nf/ gian ln, khng cng bng; bt li
unfairly adv. /nfli/ gian ln, khng cng bng; bt li
faith n. /fei/ s tin tng, tin cy; nim tin, vt m bo
faithful adj. /'feiful/ trung thnh, chung thy, trung thc
faithfully adv. /'feifuli/ trung thnh, chung thy, trung thc
yours faithfully (BrE) bn chn thnh
fall v., n. /fl/ ri, ng, s ri, ng
fall over ng ln nho, b
false adj. /fo:ls/ sai, nhm, gi di
fame n. /feim/ tn tui, danh ting
familiar adj. /fmilir/ thn thit, quen thc
family n., adj. /fmili/ gia nh, thuc gia nh
famous adj. /'feims/ ni ting
fan n. /fn/ ngi hm m
fancy v., adj. /fnsi/ tng tng, cho, ngh rng; tng tng
far adv., adj. /f:/ xa
further adj. /'f:/ xa hn na; thm na
farm n. /fa:m/ trang tri
farming n. /'f:mi/ cng vic trng trt, ng ng
farmer n. /'f:m(r)/ nng dn, ngi ch tri
fashion n. /'fn/ mt, thi trang
fashionable adj. /'fnbl/ ng mt, hp thi trang
fast adj., adv. /fa:st/ nhanh
fasten v. /'f:sn/ buc, tri
fat adj., n. /ft/ bo, bo b; m, cht bo
father n. /'f:/ cha (b)
faucet n. (NAmE) /fst/ vi ( thng ru....)
fault n. /f:lt/ s thit st, sai st
favour (BrE) (NAmE favor) n. /'feiv/ thin , s qu mn; s ng ; s chiu c
in favour/favor (of) ng h ci g (to be in favour of something )
favourite (NAmE favorite) adj., n. /'feivrit/ c a thch; ngi (vt) c a thch
fear n., v. /fr/ s s hi, e s; s, lo ngi
feather n. /'fe/ lng chim
feature n., v. /'fi:t/ nt t bit, im c trng; m t nt c bit, c trng ca...
February n. (abbr. Feb.) /februri/ thng 2
federal adj. /'fedrl/ lin bang
fee n. /fi:/ tin th lao, hc ph
feed v. /fid/ cho n, nui

feel v. /fi:l/ cm thy

feeling n. /'fi:li/ s cm thy, cm gic
fellow n. /'felou/ anh chng (ang yu), ng ch
female adj., n. /fi:meil/ thuc ging ci; ging ci
fence n. /fens/ hng ro
festival n. /'festivl/ l hi, i hi lin hoan
fetch v. /fet/ tm v, em v; lm bc mnh; lm say m, quyn r
fever n. /'fi:v/ cn st, bnh st
few det., adj., pron. /fju:/ t,vi; mt t, mt vi
a few mt t, mt vi
field n. /fi:ld/ cnh ng, bi chin trng
fight v., n. /fait/ u tranh, chin u; s u tranh, cuc chin u
fighting n. /faiti/ s chin u, s u tranh
figure n., v. /fig(r)/ hnh dng, nhn vt; hnh dung, miu t
file n. /fail/ h s, ti liu
fill v. /fil/ lm y, lp kn
film n., v. /film/ phim, c dng thnh phim
final adj., n. /'fainl/ cui cng, cuc u chung kt
finally adv. /fainli/ cui cng, sau cng
finance n., v. /fnns , fanns/ ti chnh; ti tr, cp vn
financial adj. /fai'nnl/ thuc (ti chnh)
find v. /faind/ tm, tm thy
find out sth khm ph, tm ra
fine adj. /fain/ tt, gii
finely adv. /fainli/ p , t nh, cao thng
finger n. /'fig/ ngn tay
finish v., n. kt thc, hon thnh; s kt thc, phn cui
finished adj. /fnt/ hon tt, hon thnh
fire n., v. /'fai/ la; t chy
set fire to t chy ci g
firm n., adj., adv. /'f:m/ hng, cng ty; chc, kin quyt, vng vng, mnh m
firmly adv. /f:mli/ vng chc, kin quyt
first det., ordinal number, adv., n. /f:st/ th nht, u tin, trc ht; ngi, vt u
tin, th nht
at first trc tip
fish n., v. /f/ c, mn c; cu c, bt c
fishing n. /fii/ s cu c, s nh c
fit v., adj. /fit/ hp, va; thch hp, xng ng
fix v. /fiks/ ng, gn, lp; sa cha, sa sang
fixed adj. ng yn, bt ng

flag n. /'flg/ quc k

flame n. /fleim/ ngn la
flash v., n. /fl/ lo sng, vt sng; nh sng le ln, n nhy
flat adj., n. /flt/ bng phng, bt, nhn; dy phng, cn phng, mt phng
flavour (BrE) (NAmE flavor) n., v. /'fleiv/ v, mi; cho gia v, lm tng thm mi v
flesh n. /fle/ tht
flight n. /flait/ s b chy, rt chy; s bay, chuyn bay
float v. /flot/ ni, tri, l lng
flood n., v. /fld/ lt, l ltl; trn y, trn ngp
floor n. /fl:/ sn, tng (nh)
flour n. /flau/ bt, bt m
flow n., v. /flow/ s chy; chy
flower n. /'flau/ hoa, bng, a, cy hoa
flu n. /flu:/ bnh cm
fly v., n. /fla/ bay; s bay, qung ng bay
flying adj., n. /flaii/ bit bay; s bay, chuyn bay
focus v., n. /'fouks/ tp trung; trung tm, trng tm (n.bng)
fold v., n. /fold/ gp, vn, xn; np gp
folding adj. /fouldi/ gp li c
follow v. /'flou/ i theo sau, theo, tip theo
following adj., n., prep. /floui/ tip theo, theo sau, sau y; sau, tip theo
food n. /fu:d/ n, thc, mn n
foot n. /fut/ chn, bn chn
football n. /ftbl/ bng
for prep. /f:,f/ cho, dnh cho...
force n., v. /f:s/ sc mnh; p buc, cng p
forecast n., v. /f:'k:st/ s d on, d bo; d on, d bo
foreign adj. /'frin/ (thuc) nc ngoi, t nc ngoi, nc ngoi
forest n. /'forist/ rng
forever (BrE also for ever) adv. /f'rev/ mi mi
forget v. /f'get/ qun
forgive v. /frgv/ tha, tha th
fork n. /frk/ ci na
form n., v. /f:m/ hnh th, hnh dng, hnh thc; lm thnh, c to thnh
formal adj. /f:ml/ hnh thc
formally adv. /'fo:mlaiz/ chnh thc
former adj. /f:m/ trc, c, xa, nguyn
formerly adv. /f:mli/ trc y, thu xa
formula n. /'f:mjul/ cng thc, th thc, cch thc

fortune n. /frtn/ s giu c, s thnh vng

forward (also forwards) adv. /frwrd/ v tng lai, sau ny pha trc, tin v
pha trc
forward adj. /frwrd/ pha trc, tin v pha trc
found v. /faund/ (q.k of find) tm, tm thy
foundation n. /faun'dein/ s thnh lp, s sng lp; t chc
frame n., v. /freim/ cu trc, h thng; dn xp, b tr
free adj., v., adv. /fri:/ min ph, t do, gii phng, tr t do
freely adv. /fri:li/ t do, thoi mi
freedom n. /'fri:dm/ s t do; nn t do
freeze v. /fri:z/ ng bng, ng lnh
frozen adj. /frouzn/ lnh gi
frequent adj. /frikwnt/ thng xuyn
frequently adv. /fri:kwntli/ thng xuyn
fresh adj. /fre/ ti, ti tn
freshly adv. /freli/ ti mt, khe khon
Friday n. (abbr. Fri.) /fraidi/ th Su
fridge n. (BrE) /frid/ t lnh
friend n. /frend/ ngi bn
make friends (with) kt bn vi
friendly adj. /frendli/ thn thin, thn mt
unfriendly adj. /nfrendli/ khng thn thin, khng c thin cm
friendship n. /'frendipn/ tnh bn, tnh hu ngh
frighten v. /fratn/ lm s, lm hong s
frightening adj. /fraini/ kinh khng, khng khip
frightened adj. /'fraitnd/ hong s, khip s
from prep. /frm/ frm/ t
front n., adj. /frnt/ mt; ng trc, v pha trc
in front (of) pha trc
freeze n., v. /fri:z/ s ng lnh, s gi lnh; lm ng, lm ng bng
fruit n. /fru:t/ qu, tri cy
fry v., n. /frai/ rn, chin; tht rn
fuel n. /fyul/ cht t, nhin liu
full adj. /ful/ y, y
fully adv. /fuli/ y , hon ton
fun n., adj. /fn/ s vui a, s vui thch; hi hc
make fun of a ct, ch giu, ch nho
function n., v. /fkn/ chc nng; hat ng, chy (my)
fund n., v. /fnd/ kho, qu; ti tr, tin bc, tin vo cng qu
fundamental adj. /,fnd'mentl/ c bn, c s, ch yu

funeral n. /fju:nrl/ l tang, m tang

funny adj. /fni/ bun ci, khi hi
fur n. /f:/ b da lng th
furniture n. /'f:nit/ c (trong nh)
further, furthest cp so snh ca far
future n., adj. /'fju:t/ tng lai
gain v., n. /gen/ li, li ch; ginh c, kim c, t ti
gallon n. /'gln/ Galng 1gl = 4, 54 lt Anh, 3, 78 lt M
gamble v., n. /'gmbl/ nh bc; cuc nh bc
gambling n. /'gmbli/ tr c bc
game n. /geim/ tr chi
gap n. /gp/ o, l hng, k h; ch trng
garage n. /gra:/ nh t
garbage n. (especially NAmE) /grbd/ lng, rut (th)
garden n. /'g:dn/ vn
gas n. /gs/ kh, hi t
gasoline n. (NAmE) /gasolin/ du la, du ha, xng
gate n. /geit/ cng
gather v. /'g/ tp hp; hi, lm, thu thp
gear n. /gi/ c cu, thit b, dng c
general adj. /'enr()l/ chung, chung chung; tng
generally adv. /'denrli/ ni chung, i th
in general ni chung, i khi
generate v. /'denreit/ sinh, ra
generation n. /dnren/ s sinh ra, s pht sinh ra; th h, i
generous adj. /denrs/ rng lng, khoan hng, ho phng
generously adv. /'denrsli/ rng lng, ho phng
gentle adj. /dentl/ hin lnh, du dng, nh nhng
gently adv. /'dentli/ nh nhng, m i, du dng
gentleman n. /dntlmn/ ngi qu phi, ngi thng lu
genuine adj. /denjuin/ thnh tht, chn tht; xc thc
genuinely adv. /denjuinli/ thnh tht, chn tht
geography n. /digrfi/ a l, khoa a l
get v. /get/ c, c c
get on leo, tro ln
get off ra khi, thot khi
giant n., adj. /daint/ ngi khng l, ngi phi thng; khng l, phi thng
gift n. /gift/ qu tng
girl n. /g3:l/ con gi
girlfriend n. /'g:lfrend/ bn gi, ngi yu

give v. /giv/ cho, biu, tng

give sth away cho, pht
give sth out chia, phn phi
give (sth) up b, t b
glad adj. /gld/ vui lng, sung sng
glass n. /gl:s/ knh, thy tinh, ci cc, ly
glasses n. knh eo mt
global adj. v /gloubl/ ton cu, ton th, ton b
glove n. /glv/ bao tay, gng tay
glue n., v. /glu:/ keo, h; gn li, dn bng keo, h
gram n. /'grm/ u xanh
go v. /gou/ i
go down i xung
go up i ln
be going to sp sa, c nh
goal n. /gol/
god n. /gd/ thn, Cha
gold n., adj. /gold/ vng; bng vng
good adj., n. /gud/ tt, hay, tuyt; iu tt, iu thin
good at tin b
good for c li cho
goodbye exclamation, n. /gudbai/ tm bit; li cho tm bit
goods n. /gudz/ ca ci, ti sn, hng ha
govern v. /gvn/ cai tr, thng tr, cm quyn
government n. /gvrnmnt , gvrmnt/ chnh ph, ni cc; s cai tr
governor n. /gvn/ th lnh, ch; k thng tr
grab v. /grb/ tm ly, v, chp ly
grade n., v. /gred/ im, im s; phn loi, xp loi
gradual adj. /grdjul/ dn dn, tng bc mt
gradually adv. /'grdzuli/ dn dn, t t
grain n. /grein/ thc la, ht, ht; tnh cht, bn cht
gram (BrE also gramme) n. (abbr. g, gm) /'grm/ ng php
grammar n. /grmr/ vn phm
grand adj. /grnd/ rng ln, v i
grandchild n. /grntaild/ chu (ca ng b)
granddaughter n. /'grn,do:t/ chu gi
grandfather n. /grnfa:/ ng
grandmother n. /'grn,m/ b
grandparent n. /grnprnts/ ng b
grandson n. /grnsn/ chu trai

grant v., n. /gr:nt/ cho, ban, cp; s cho, s ban, s cp

grass n. /gr:s/ c; bi c, ng c
grateful adj. /greitful/ bit n, d chu, khoan khoi
grave n., adj. /greiv/ m, du huyn; trang nghim, nghim trng
gray(NAmE) /grei/ xm, hoa rm (tc)
grey /grei/ xm, hoa rm (tc)
great adj. /gret/ to, ln, v i
greatly adv. /greitli/ rt, lm; cao thng, cao c
green adj., n. /grin/ xanh l cy
grey (BrE) (NAmE usually gray) adj., n.
grocery (NAmE usually grocery store) n. /grousri/ ca hng tp phm
groceries n. /grosri, grosri/ hng tp ha
ground n. /graund/ mt t, t, bi t
group n. /gru:p/ nhm
grow v. /grou/ mc, mc ln
grow up ln ln, trng thnh
growth n. /grou/ s ln ln, s pht trin
guarantee n., v. /grnti/ s bo hnh, bo lnh, ngi bo lnh; cam oan, bo m
guard n., v. /ga:d/ ci chn, ngi bo v; bo v, gc, canh gi
guess v., n. /ges/ on, phng on; s on, s c chng
guest n. /gest/ khch, khch mi
guide n., v. /gad/ iu ch dn, ngi hng dn; dn ng, ch ng
guilty adj. /glti/ c ti, phm ti, ti li
gun n. /gn/ sng
guy n. /gai/ b nhn, anh chng, g
habit n. /hbit/ thi quen, tp qun
hair n. /he/ tc
hairdresser n. /'hedres/ th lm tc
half n., det., pron., adv. /h:f/ mt na, phn chia i, na gi; na
hall n. /h:l/ i snh, ta (th chnh), hi trng
hammer n. /'hm/ ba
hand n., v. /hnd/ tay, bn tay; trao tay, truyn cho
handle v., n. /'hndl/ cm, s m; tay cm, mc quai
hang v. /h/ treo, mc
happen v. /'hpn/ xy ra, xy n
happiness n. /'hpinis/ s sung sng, hnh phc
unhappiness n. /nhpinis/ ni bun, s bt hnh
happy adj. /hpi/ vui sng, hnh phc
happily adv. /'hpili/ sung sng, hnh phc
unhappy adj. /nhpi/ bun ru, khn kh

hard adj., adv. /ha:d/ cng, rn, h khc; ht sc c gng, tch cc

hardly adv. /ha:dli/ khc nghit, nghim khc, tn t, kh khn
harm n., v. /h:m/ thit hi, tn hao; lm hi, gy thit hi
harmful adj. /ha:mful/ gy tai hi, c hi
harmless adj. /ha:mlis/ khng c hi
hat n. /ht/ ci m
hate v., n. /heit/ ght; lng cm ght, th hn
hatred n. /'heitrid/ lng cm th, s cm ght
have v., auxiliary v. /hv, hv/ c
have to modal v. phi (bt buc, c bn phn phi)
he pron. /hi:/ n, anh y, ng y
head n., v. /hed/ ci u (ngi, th); ch huy, lnh i, dn u
headache n. /'hedeik/ chng nhc u
heal v. /hi:l/ cha khi, lm lnh
health n. /hl/ sc khe, th cht, s lnh mnh
healthy adj. /'heli/ khe mnh, lnh mnh
hear v. /hi/ nghe
hearing n. /hr/ s nghe, thnh gic
heart n. /h:t/ tim, tri tim
heat n., v. /hi:t/ hi nng, sc nng
heating n. /'hi:ti/ s t nng, s lm nng
heaven n. /hvn/ thin ng
heavy adj. /'hevi/ nng, nng n
heavily adv. /hevili/ nng, nng n
heel n. /hi:l/ gt chn
height n. /hait/ chiu cao, cao; nh, im cao
hell n. /hel/ a ngc
hello exclamation, n. /h'lou/ cho, xin cho; li cho
help v., n. /'help/ gip ; s gip
helpful adj. /helpful/ c ch; gip
hence adv. /hens/ sau y, k t y; do , v th
her pron., det. /h:/ n, ch y, c y, b y
hers pron. /h:z/ ci ca n, ci ca c y, ci ca ch y, ci ca b y
here adv. /hi/ y, y
hero n. /'hirou/ ngi anh hng
herself pron. /h:self/ chnh n, chnh c ta, chnh ch ta, chnh b ta
hesitate v. /'heziteit/ ngp ngng, do d
hi exclamation /hai/ xin cho
hide v. /haid/ trn, n np; che giu

high adj., adv. /hai/ cao, mc cao

highly adv. /haili/ tt, cao; ht sc, mc cao
highlight v., n. /halat/ lm ni bt, nu bt; ch ni bt nht, p, sng nht
highway n. (especially NAmE) /haiwei/ ng quc l
hill n. /hil/ i
him pron. /him/ n, hn, ng y, anh y
himself pron. /himself/ chnh n, chnh hn, chnh ng ta, chnh anh ta
hip n. /hip/ hng
hire v., n. /hai/ thu, cho thu (nh...); s thu, s cho thu
his det., pron. /hiz/ ca n, ca hn, ca ng y, ca anh y; ci ca n, ci ca hn,
ci ca ng y, ci ca anh y
historical adj. /his'trikl/ lch s, thuc lch s
history n. /histri/ lch s, s hc
hit v., n. /hit/ nh, m, nm trng; n, c m
hobby n. /'hbi/ s thch ring
hold v., n. /hould/ cm, nm, gi; s cm, s nm gi
hole n. /'houl/ l, l trng; hang
holiday n. /'hldi/ ngy l, ngy ngh
hollow adj. /'hlou/ rng, trng rng
holy adj. /holi/ linh thing; sng o
home n., adv.. /hom/ nh; ti nh, nc mnh
homework n. /houmw:k/ bi tp v nh (hc sinh), cng vic lm nh
honest adj. /'nist/ lng thin, trung thc, chn tht
honestly adv. /'nistli/ lng thin, trung thc, chn tht
honour (BrE) (NAmE honor) n. /'on/ danh d, thanh danh, lng knh trng
in honour/honor of t lng tn knh, trn trng i vi
hook n. /huk/ ci mc; bn l; li cu
hope v., n. /houp/ hy vng; ngun hy vng
horizontal adj. /,hri'zntl/ (thuc) chn tri, chn tri; ngang, nm ngang (trc
honh)
horn n. /h:n/ sng (tru, b...)
horror n. /hr/ iu kinh khng, s gh rn
horse n. /hrs/ nga
hospital n. /'hspitl/ bnh vin, nh thng
host n., v. /houst/ ch nh, ch tic; dn (c.trnh), ng cai t chc (hi ngh....)
hot adj. /ht/ nng, nng bc
hotel n. /houtel/ khch sn
hour n. /'au/ gi
house n. /haus/ nh, cn nh, ton nh
housing n. /hauzi/ ni n chn

household n., adj. /haushould/ h, gia nh; (thuc) gia nh

how adv. /hau/ th no, nh th no, lm sao, ra sao
however adv. /hauev/ tuy nhin, tuy vy, d th no
huge adj. /hjud/ to ln, khng l
human adj., n. /'hju:mn/ (thuc) con ngi, loi ngi
humorous adj. /hju:mrs/ hi hc, hm hnh
humour (BrE) (NAmE humor) n. /hju:m/ s hi hc, s hm hnh
hungry adj. /'hgri/
hunt v. /hnt/ sn, i sn
hunting n. /'hnti/ s i sn
hurry v., n. /hri , hri/ s vi vng, s gp rt
in a hurry vi vng, hi h, gp rt
hurt v. /hrt/ lm b thng, gy thit hi
husband n. /hzbnd/ ngi chng
ice n. /ais/ bng, nc
ice cream n. kem
idea n. /ai'di/ tng, quan nim
ideal adj., n. /adil, adil/ (thuc) quan nim, t tng; l tng
ideally adv. /adili/ l tng, ng nh l tng
identify v. /ai'dentifai/ nhn bit, nhn ra, nhn dng
identity n. /adntti/ c tnh, nt nhn dng; tnh ng nht, ging ht
i.e. abbr. ngha l, tc l ( Id est)
if conj. /if/ nu, nu nh
ignore v. /ig'no:(r)/ pht l, t ra khng bit n
ill adj. (especially BrE) /il/ m
illegal adj. /ili:gl/ tri lut, bt hp php
illegally adv. /ili:gli/ tri lut, bt hp php
illness n. /ilnis/ s au yu, m, bnh tt
illustrate v. /ilstreit/ minh ha, lm r
image n. /imid/ nh, hnh nh
imaginary adj. /imdinri/ tng tng, o
imagination n. /i,mdi'nein/ tr tng tng, s tng tng
imagine v. /i'min/ tng tng, hnh dung; tng rng, cho rng
immediate adj. /i'mi:djt/ lp tc, tc th
immediately adv. /i'mi:djtli/ ngay lp tc
immoral adj. /imrl/ tri o c, lun l; xu xa
impact n. /mpkt/ s v chm, s tc ng, nh hng
impatient adj. /im'pein/ thiu kin nhn, nng vi
impatiently adv. /im'peins/ nng lng, st rut

implication n. /implikein/ s li ko, s lin can, iu gi

imply v. /im'plai/ ng , bao hm
import n., v. import s nhp, s nhp khu; nhp, nhp khu
importance n. /im'p:tns/ s quan trng, tm quan trng
important adj. /im'p:tnt/ quan trng, h trng
importantly adv. /im'p:tntli/ quan trng, trng yu
unimportant adj. /nimp:tnt/ khnh quan trng, khng trng i
impose v. /im'pouz/ nh (thu...), bt gnh vc; nh tro, li dng
impossible adj. /im'psbl/ khng th lm c, khng th xy ra
impress v. /im'pres/ ghi, khc, in su vo; gy n tng, lm cm ng
impressed adj. c ghi, khc, in su vo
impression n. /mprn/ n tng, cm gic; s in, ng du
impressive adj. /im'presiv/ gy n tng mnh; hng v, oai v
improve v. /im'pru:v/ ci thin, ci tin, m mang
improvement n. /im'pru:vmnt/ s ci thin, s ci tin, s m mang
in prep., adv. /in/ , ti, trong; vo
inability n. /inbiliti/ s bt lc, bt ti
inch n. /int/ ins (n v o chiu di Anh bng 2, 54 cm)
incident n. /insidnt/ vic xy ra, vic c lin quan
include v. /in'klu:d/ bao gm, tnh c
including prep. /inklu:di/ bao gm, k c
income n. /'inkm/ li tc, thu nhp
increase v., n. /in'kri:s/or/'inkri:s/ tng, tng thm; s tng, s tng thm
increasingly adv. /inkri:sili/ tng thm
indeed adv. /ndid/ tht vy, qu tht
independence n. /,indi'pendns/ s c lp, nn c lp
independent adj. /,indi'pendnt/ c lp
independently adv. /,indi'pendntli/ c lp
index n. /'indeks/ ch s, s biu th
indicate v. /indikeit/ ch, cho bit; biu th, trnh by ngn gn
indication n. /,indi'kein/ s ch, s biu th, s biu l
indirect adj. /indirekt/ gin tip
indirectly adv. /,indi'rektli/ gin tip
individual adj., n. /indivdul/ ring, ring bit; c nhn
indoors adv. /ind:z/ trong nh
indoor adj. /ind:/ trong nh
industrial adj. /indstril/ (thuc) cng nghip, k ngh
industry n. /'indstri/ cng nghip, k ngh
inevitable adj. /inevitbl/ khng th trnh c, chc chn xy ra; vn thng thy,
nghe

inevitably adv. /inevitbli/ chc chn

infect v. /in'fekt/ nhim, tim nhim, u c, lan truyn
infected adj. b nhim, b u c
infection n. /in'fekn/ s nhim, s u c
infectious adj. /infeks/ ly, nhim
influence n., v. /nfluns/ s nh hng, s tc dng; nh hng, tc ng
inform v. /in'fo:m/ bo cho bit, cung cp tin tc
informal adj. /inf:ml/ khng chnh thc, khng nghi thc
information n. /,inf'meinn/ tin tc, ti liu, kin thc
ingredient n. /in'gri:dint/ phn hp thnh, thnh phn
initial adj., n. /i'nil/ ban u, lc u; ch u (ca 1 tn gi)
initially adv. /inili/ vo lc ban u, ban u
initiative n. /nitv , ntv/ bc u, s khi u
injure v. /in'd(r)/ lm tn thng, lm hi, xc phm
injured adj. /ind:d/ b tn thng, b xc phm
injury n. /'indri/ s lm tn thng, lm hi; iu hi, iu tn hi
ink n. /ik/ mc
inner adj. /'in/ trong, ni b; thn cn
innocent adj. /'insnt/ v ti, trong trng, ngy th
(enquiry n. /in'kwairi/ s iu tra, s thm vn)
insect n. /'insekt/ su b, cn trng
insert v. /'ins:t/ chn vo, lng vo
inside prep., adv., n., adj. /'in'said/ mt trong, pha, phn trong; trong, ni b
insist (on) v. /in'sist/ c nht nh, c khng khng
install v. /in'st:l/ t (h thng my mc, thit b...)
instance n. /'instns/ th d, v d; trng hp c bit
for instance v d chng hn
instead adv. /in'sted/ thay th
instead of thay cho
institute n. /institju:t/ vin, hc vin
institution n. /UK ,insti'tju:n ; US ,insti'tu:n/ s thnh lp, lp; c quan, tr s
instruction n. /n'strkn/ s dy, ti liu cung cp
instrument n. /'instrumnt/ dng c m nhc kh
insult v., n. /'inslt/ lng m, x nhc; li lng m, s x nhc
insulting adj. /inslti/ lng m, x nhc
insurance n. /in'urns/ s bo him
intelligence n. /in'telidns/ s hiu bit, tr thng minh
intelligent adj. /in,teli'denl/ thng minh, sng tr
intend v. /in'tend/ nh, c nh
intended adj. /intendid/ c nh, c dng

intention n. /in'tenn/ nh, mc ch

interest n., v. /ntrest/ or /ntrest/ s thch th, s quan tm, ch ; lm quan tm,
lm ch
interesting adj. /'intristi/ lm thch th, lm quan tm, lm ch
interested adj. c thch th, c quan tm, c ch
interior n., adj. /in'teri/ phn trong, pha trong; trong, pha trong
internal adj. /in't:nl/ trong, bn trong, ni a
international adj. /int'nn()l/ quc t
internet n. /'int,net/ lin mng
interpret v. /in't:prit/ gii thch
interpretation n. /in,t:pri'tein/ s gii thch
interrupt v. /nt'rpt/ lm gin on, ngt li
interruption n. /,int'rpn/ s gin on, s ngt li
interval n. /ntrvl/ khong (k-t.gian), khong cch
interview n., v. /'intvju:/ cuc phng vn, s gp mt; phng vn, ni chuyn ring
into prep. /'intu/ or /'int/ vo, vo trong
introduce v. /'intrdju:s/ gii thiu
introduction n. /intrdkn/ s gii thiu, li gii thiu
invent v. /in'vent/ pht minh, sng ch
invention n. /nvnn/ s pht minh, s sng ch
invest v. /in'vest/ u t
investigate v. /in'vestigeit/ iu tra, nghin cu
investigation n. /investigein/ s iu tra, nghin cu
investment n. /in'vestmnt/ s u t, vn u t
invitation n. /,invi'tein/ li mi, s mi
invite v. /in'vait / mi
involve v. /nvlv/ bao gm, bao hm; thu ht, dn tm tr
involved in ht tm tr vo
involvement n. /in'vlvmnt/ s gm, s bao hm; s , dn ht tm tr vo
iron n., v. /an / st; bc st
irritate v. /iriteit/ lm pht cu, chc tc
irritating adj. /iriteiti/ lm pht cu, chc tc
irritated adj. /'iriteitid/ tc gin, cu tit
-ish suffix
island n. /ailnd/ hn o
issue n., v. /u; BrE also sju/ s pht ra, s pht sinh; pht hnh, a ra
it pron., det. /it/ ci , iu , con vt
its det. /its/ ca ci , ca iu , ca con vt ; ci ca iu , ci ca con vt

item n. /'aitm/ tin tc; khon.., mn..., tit mc

itself pron. /itself/ chnh ci , chnh iu , chnh con vt

jacket n. /'dkit/ o vt
jam n. /dm/ mt
January n. (abbr. Jan.) /'njuri/ thng ging
jealous adj. /'els/ ghen,, ghen t
jeans n. /deins/ qun b, qun zin
jelly n. /deli/ thch
jewellery (BrE) (NAmE jewelry) n. /'du:lri/ n trang, kim hon
job n. /db/ vic, vic lm
join v. /in/ gia nhp, tham gia; ni, chp, ghp
joint adj., n. /dnt/ chung (gia 2 ngi hoc hn); ch ni, u ni
jointly adv. /dntli/ cng nhau, cng chung
joke n., v. /douk/ tr ci, li ni a; ni a, giu ct
journalist n. /d:nlist/ nh bo
journey n. /'d:ni/ cuc hnh trnh (ng b); qung ng, chng ng i
joy n. /d/ nim vui, s vui mng
judge n., v. /dd/ xt x, phn x; quan ta, thm phn
judgement (also judgment especially in NAmE) n. /'ddmnt/ s xt x
juice n. /u:s/ nc p (rau, c, qu)
July n. (abbr. Jul.) /dulai/ thng 7
jump v., n. /dmp/ nhy; s nhy, bc nhy
June n. (abbr. Jun.) /du:n/ thng 6
junior adj., n. /du:ni/ tr hn, t tui hn; ngi t tui hn
just adv. /dst/ ng, va ; va mi, ch
justice n. /'dstis/ s cng bng
justify v. /dstifai/ bo cha, bin h
justified adj. /'dstfad/ hp l, c chng minh l ng
keen adj. /ki:n/ sc, bn
keen on say m, a thch
keep v. /ki:p/ gi, gi li
key n., adj. /ki:/ cha kha, kha, thuc (kha)
keyboard n. /'ki:b:d/ bn phm
kick v., n. /kick/ ; c
kid n. /kid/ con d non
kill v. /kil/ git, tiu dit
killing n. /kili/ s git chc, s tn st
kilogram (BrE also kilogramme) (also kilo) n. (abbr. kg) /kilougrm/ Kilgam
kilometre (BrE) (NAmE kilometer) n. (abbr. k, km) /kilmi:t/ Kilmet
kind n., adj. /kaind/ loi, ging; t t, c lng tt

kindly adv. /kaindli/ t t, tt bng

unkind adj. /nkaind/ c c, tn nhn
kindness n. /'kaindnis/ s t t, lng tt
king n. /ki/ vua, quc vng
kiss v., n. /kis/ hn, ci hn
kitchen n. /kitin/ bp
kilometre n. /kilmi:t/ Kilmet
knee n. /ni:/ u gi
knife n. /naif/ con dao
knit v. /nit/ an, thu
knitted adj. /nitid/ c an, c thu
knitting n. /niti/ vic an; hng dt kim
knock v., n. /nk/ nh, p; c nh
knot n. /nt/ ci n; im nt, im trung tm
know v. /nou/ bit
unknown adj. /'n'noun/ khng bit
well known adj. /welnoun/ ni ting, c nhiu ngi bit n
knowledge n. /'nli/ s hiu bit, tri thc
litre n. /li:t/ lt
label n., v. /leibl/ nhn, mc; dn nhn, ghi mc
laboratory, lab n. /lbrtri/ phng th nghim
labour (BrE) (NAmE labor) n. /'leib/ lao ng; cng vic
lack n., v. /lk/ s thiu; thiu
lacking adj. /'lki/ ngu n, ngy ng
lady n. /ledi/ ngi yu, v, qu b, tiu th
lake n. /leik/ h
lamp n. /lmp/ n
land n., v. /lnd/ t, t canh tc, t ai
landscape n. /'lndskeip/ phong cnh
lane n. /lein/ ng nh (lng, hm ph)
language n. /lgwd/ ngn ng
large adj. /la:d/ rng, ln, to
largely adv. /la:dli/ phong ph, mc ln
last det., adv., n., v. /l:st/ lm cui, sau cng; ngi cui cng; cui cng, rt ht;
ko di
late adj., adv. /leit/ tr, mun
later adv., adj. /let(r)/ chm hn
latest adj., n. /leitist/ mun nht, chm nht, gn y nht
latter adj., n. /lt/ sau cng, gn y, mi y
laugh v., n. /l:f/ ci; ting ci

launch v., n. /l:nt/ h thy (tu); khai trng; s h thy, bui gii thiu sn phm
law n. /lo:/ lut
lawyer n. /lyr , lr/ lut s
lay v. /lei/ xp, t, b tr
layer n. /'lei/ lp
lazy adj. /'leizi/ li bing
lead /li:d/ v., n. lnh o, dn dt; s lnh o, s hng dn
leading adj. /li:di/ lnh o, dn u
leader n. /li:d/ ngi lnh o, lnh t
leaf n. /li:f/ l cy, l (vng...)
league n. /li:g/ lin minh, lin hon
lean v. /li:n/ nghing, da, vo
learn v. / l:n/ hc, nghin cu
least det., pron., adv. /li:st/ ti thiu; t nht
at least t ra, t nht, ch t
leather n. /'le/ da thuc
leave v. /li:v/ b i, ri i, li
leave out b qun, b st
lecture n. /'lekt(r)/ bi din thuyt, bi thuyt trnh, bi ni chuyn
left adj., adv., n. /left/ bn tri; v pha tri
leg n. /leg/ chn (ngi, th, bn...)
legal adj. /ligl/ hp php
legally adv. /'li:glizm/ hp php
lemon n. /lemn/ qu chanh
lend v. /lend/ cho vay, cho mn
length n. /le/ chiu di, di
less det., pron., adv. /les/ nh b, t hn; s lng t hn
lesson n. /'lesn/ bi hc
let v. /lt/ cho php, cho
letter n. /'let/ th; ch ci, mu t
level n., adj. /'levl/ trnh , cp, v tr; bng, ngang bng
library n. /'laibrri/ th vin
licence (BrE) (NAmE license) n. /lasns/ bng, chng ch, bng c nhn; s cho
php
license v. /'laisns/ cp chng ch, cp bng, cho php
lid n. /lid/ np, vung (xoong, ni..); mi mt (eyelid)
lie v., n. /lai/ ni di; li ni di, s di tr
life n. /laif/ i, s sng
lift v., n. /lift/ gi ln, nhc ln; s nng, s nhc ln
light n., adj., v. /lait/ nh sng; nh, nh nhng; t, thp sng

lightly adv. /laitli/ nh nhng

like prep., v., conj. /laik/ ging nh; thch; nh
unlike prep., adj. /nlaik/ khc, khng ging
likely adj., adv. /laikli/ c th ng, c th xy ra, c kh nng; c th, chc vy
unlikely adj. /nlakli/ khng th xy ra, khng chc xy ra
limit n., v. /'limit/ gii hn, ranh gii; gii hn, hn ch
limited adj. /lmtd/ hn ch, c gii hn
line n. /lain/ dy, ng, tuyn
link n., v. /lk/ mt xch, mi lin lc; lin kt, kt ni
lip n. /lip/ mi
liquid n., adj. /'likwid/ cht lng; lng, m i, du dng, khng vng
list n., v. /list/ danh sch; ghi vo danh sch
listen (to) v. /'lisn/ nghe, lng nghe
literature n. /ltrtr/ vn chng, vn hc
litre (BrE) (NAmE liter) n. (abbr. l) /li:t/ lt
little adj., det., pron., adv. /'lit()l/ nh, b, cht t; khng nhiu; mt cht
a little det., pron. nh, mt t
live adj., adv. /liv/ sng, hot ng
live v. /liv/ sng
living adj. /'livi/ sng, ang sng
lively adj. /'laivli/ sng, sinh ng
load n., v. /loud/ gnh nng, vt nng; cht, ch
unload v. /nloud/ ct gnh nng, d hng
loan n. /ln/ s vay mn
local adj. /'lk()l/ a phng, b phn, cc b
locally adv. /lokli/ c tnh cht a phng, cc b
locate v. /loket/ xc nh v tr, nh v
located adj. /loketid/ nh v
location n. /loukein/ v tr, s nh v
lock v., n. /lk/ kha; kha
logic n. /'ldik/ l gic
logical adj. /'ldikl/ hp l, hp logic
lonely adj. /lounli/ c n, b v
long adj., adv. /l/ di, xa; lu
look v., n. /luk/ nhn; ci nhn
look after (especially BrE) trng nom, chm sc
look at nhn, ngm, xem
look for tm kim
look forward to mong i cch hn hoan
loose adj. /lu:s/ lng, khng cht

loosely adv. /lu:sli/ lng lo

lord n. /lrd/ Cha, vua
lorry n. (BrE) /l:ri/ xe ti
lose v. /lu:z/ mt, thua, lc
lost adj. /lost/ thua, mt
loss n. /ls , ls/ s mt, s thua
lot: a lot (of) (also lots (of)) pron., det., adv. /lt/ s lng ln; rt nhiu
loud adj., adv. /laud/ to, inh i, m ; to, ln (ni)
loudly adv. /'laudili/ m , inh i
love n., v. /lv/ tnh yu, lng yu thng; yu, thch
lovely adj. /lvli/ p, xinh xn, c duyn
lover n. /lv/ ngi yu, ngi tnh
low adj., adv. /lou/ thp, b, ln
loyal adj. /'lil/ trung thnh, trung kin
luck n. /lk/ may mn, vn may
lucky adj. /'lki/ gp may, gp may mn, hnh phc
unlucky adj. /nlki/ khng gp may, bt hnh
luggage n. (especially BrE) /'lgi/ hnh l
lump n. /lmp/ cc, tng, ming; ci bu
lunch n. /lnt/ ba n tra
lung n. /l/ phi
machine n. /m'i:n/ my, my mc
machinery n. /m'i:nri/ my mc, thit b
mad adj. /md/ in, mt tr; bc in ngi
magazine n. /,mg'zi:n/ tp ch
magic n., adj. /'mik/ ma thut, o thut; (thuc) ma thut, o thut
mail n., v. /meil/ th t, bu kin; gi qua bu in
main adj. /mein/ chnh, ch yu, trng yu nht
mainly adv. /meinli/ chnh, ch yu, phn ln
maintain v. /meintein/ gi gn, duy tr, bo v
major adj. /medr/ ln, nhiu hn, trng i, ch yu
majority n. /m'driti/ phn ln, a s, u th
make v., n. /meik/ lm, ch to; s ch to
make sth up lm thnh, cu thnh, gp thnh
make-up n. /meikp/ ha trang, son phn
male adj., n. /meil/ trai, trng, c; con trai, n ng, con trng, c
mall n. (especially NAmE) /m:l/ ba
man n. /mn/ con ngi; n ng
manage v. /'mni/ qun l, trng nom, iu khin

management n. /'mnidmnt/ s qun l, s trng nom, s iu khin

manager n. /mndr/ ngi qun l, gim c
manner n. /'mn/ cch, li, kiu; dng, v, thi
manufacture v., n. /,mnju'fkt/
manufacturing n. /mnjufktri/ s sn xut, s ch to
manufacturer n. /mnifktr/ ngi ch to, ngi sn xut
many det., pron. /'meni/ nhiu
map n. /mp/ bn
March n. (abbr. Mar.) /m:t/ thng ba
march v., n. diu hnh, hnh qun; cuc hnh qun, cuc diu hnh
mark n., v. /m:k/ du, nhn, nhn mc; nh du, ghi du
market n. /'m:kit/ ch, th trng
marketing n. /'m:kiti/ ma-kt-tinh
marriage n. /mrd/ s ci xin, s kt hn, l ci
marry v. /'mri/ ci (v), ly (chng)
married adj. /mrid/ ci, kt hn
mass n., adj. /ms/ khi, khi lng; qun chng, i chng
massive adj. /'msiv/ to ln, s
master n. /'m:st/ ch, ch nhn, thy gio, thc s
match n., v. /mt/ trn thi u, i th, ch th; i chi, snh c
matching adj. /mti/ tnh ch th, thi u
mate n., v. /meit/ bn, bn ngh; giao phi
material n., adj. /mtiril/ nguyn vt liu; vt cht, hu hnh
mathematics (also maths BrE, math NAmE) n. /,mi'mtiks/ ton hc, mn ton
matter n., v. /'mt/ cht, vt cht; c ngha, c tnh cht quan trng
maximum adj., n. /mksimm/ cc , ti a; tr s cc i, lng cc i, cc
may modal v. /mei/ c th, c l
May n. /mei/ thng 5
maybe adv. /meibi:/ c th, c l
mayor n. /m/ th trng
me pron. /mi:/ ti, tao, t
meal n. /mi:l/ ba n
mean v. /mi:n/ ngha, c ngha l
meaning n. /'mi:ni/ , ngha
means n. /mi:nz/ ca ci, ti sn, phng tin
by means of bng phng tin
meanwhile adv. /min.wal/ trong lc , trong lc y
measure v., n. /'me/ o, o lng; s o lng, n v o lng
measurement n. /'mmnt/ s o lng, php o

meat n. /mi:t/ tht

media n. /mi:di/ phng tin truyn thng i chng
medical adj. /'medik/ (thuc) y hc
medicine n. /'medisn/ y hc, y khoa; thuc
medium adj., n. /'mi:djm/ trung bnh, trung, va; s trung gian, s mi gii
meet v. /mi:t/ gp, gp g
meeting n. /'mi:ti/ cuc mt tinh, cuc biu tnh
melt v. /mlt/ tan ra, chy ra; lm tan chy ra
member n. /'memb/ thnh vin, hi vin
membership n. /'membip/ t cch hi vin, a v hi vin
memory n. /'memri/ b nh, tr nh, k nim
in memory of s tng nh
mental adj. /'mentl/ (thuc) tr tu, tr c; mt tr
mentally adv. /mentli/ v mt tinh thn
mention v. /'menn/ k ra, ni n, cp
menu n. /'menju/ thc n
mere adj. /mi/ ch l
merely adv. /'mili/ ch, n thun
mess n. /mes/ tnh trng ba bn, tnh trng ln xn; ngi nhch nhc, bn thu
message n. /msd/ tin nhn, th tn, in thng bo, thng ip
metal n. /'metl/ kim loi
method n. /'med/ phng php, cch thc
metre (BrE) (NAmE meter) n. /mi:t/ mt
mid- combining form tin t: mt na
midday n. /middei/ tra, bui tra
middle n., adj. /'midl/ gia, gia
midnight n. /'midnait/ na m, 12h m
might modal v. /mait/ qk. may c th, c l
mild adj. /mald/ nh, m du, n ha
mile n. /mail/ dm (o lng)
military adj. /'militri/ (thuc) qun i, qun s
milk n. /milk/ sa
milligram (BrE also milligramme) n. (abbr. mg) /miligrm/ mi-li-gam
millimetre (NAmE millimeter) n. (abbr. mm) /milimi:t/ mi-li-met
mind n., v. /maid/ tm tr, tinh thn, tr tu; ch , , chm sc, quan tm
mine pron., n. ca ti
mineral n., adj. /mnrl , mnrl/ cng nhn, th m; khong
minimum adj., n. /'minimm/ ti thiu; s lng ti thiu, mc ti thiu
minister n. /minist/ b trng

ministry n. /ministri/ b
minor adj. /main/ nh hn, th yu, khng quan trng
minority n. /mainriti/ phn t, thiu s
minute n. /'minit/ pht
mirror n. /mrr/ gng
miss v., n. /mis/ l, trt; s trt, s thiu vng
Miss n. /mis/ c gi, thiu n
missing adj. /misi/ vng, thiu, tht lc
mistake n., v. /mis'teik/ li, sai lm, li lm; phm li, phm sai lm
mistaken adj. /misteiken/ sai lm, hiu lm
mix v., n. /miks/ pha, trn ln; s pha trn
mixed adj. /mikst/ ln ln, pha trn
mixture n. /mkstr/ s pha trn, s hn hp
mobile adj. /'mbail; 'mbi:l/ chuyn ng, di ng
mobile phone (also mobile) n. (BrE) in thoi i ng
model n. /mdl/ mu, kiu mu
modern adj. /'mdn/ hin i, tn tin
mum n. /mm/ m
moment n. /'mum()nt/ chc, lt
Monday n. (abbr. Mon.) /'mndi/ th 2
money n. /'mni/ tin
monitor n., v. /'mnit/ lp trng, mn hnh my tnh; nghe, ghi pht thanh, gim st
month n. /mn/ thng
mood n. /mu:d/ li, thc, iu
moon n. /mu:n/ mt trng
moral adj. /mrl , mrl/ (thuc) o c, lun l, phm hnh; c o c
morally adv. c o c
more det., pron., adv. /m:/ hn, nhiu hn
moreover adv. /m:rouv/ hn na, ngoi ra, v li
morning n. /'m:ni/ bui sng
most det., pron., adv. /moust/ ln nht, nhiu nht; nht, hn c
mostly adv. /moustli/ hu ht, ch yu l
mother n. /'m/ m
motion n. /moun/ s chuyn ng, s di ng
motor n. /mout/ ng c m t
motorcycle (BrE also motorbike) n. /'mout,saikl/ xe m t
mount v., n. /maunt/ leo, tro; ni
mountain n. /mantn/ ni
mouse n. /maus - mauz/ chut

mouth n. /mau - mau/ ming

move v., n. /mu:v/ di chuyn, chuyn ng; s di chuyn, s chuyn ng
moving adj. /'mu:vi/ ng, hot ng
movement n. /'mu:vmnt/ s chuyn ng, s hot ng; c ng, ng tc
movie n. (especially NAmE) /mu:vi/ phim xi n
movie theater n. (NAmE) rp chiu phim
Mr (BrE) (also Mr. NAmE, BrE) abbr.
Mrs (BrE) (also Mrs. NAmE, BrE) abbr.
Ms (BrE) (also Ms. NAmE, BrE) abbr.
much det., pron., adv. /mt/ nhiu, lm
mud n. /md/ bn
multiply v. /'mltiplai/ nhn ln, lm tng ln nhiu ln; sinh si ny n
mum (BrE) (NAmE mom) n. /mm/ m
murder n., v. /'m:d/ ti git ngi, ti m st; git ngi, m st
muscle n. /'msl/ c, bp tht
museum n. /mju:zim/ bo tng
music n. /'mju:zik/ nhc, m nhc
musical adj. /myuzkl/ (thuc) nhc, m nhc; du dng, m i
musician n. /mju:'zin/ nhc s
must modal v. /mst/ phi, cn, nn lm
my det. /mai/ ca ti
myself pron. /mai'self/ t ti, chnh ti
mysterious adj. /mis'tiris/ thn b, huyn b, kh hiu
mystery n. /'mistri/ iu huyn b, iu thn b
nail n. /neil/ mng (tay, chn) mng vut
naked adj. /'neikid/ trn, kha thn, tr tri
name n., v. /neim/ tn; t tn, gi tn
narrow adj. /'nrou/ hp, cht hp
nation n. /'nein/ dn tc, quc gia
national adj. /'nn()l/ (thuc) quc gia, dn tc
natural adj. /'ntrl/ (thuc) t nhin, thin nhin
naturally adv. /'ntrli/ vn, t nhin, ng nhin
nature n. /'neit/ t nhin, thin nhin
navy n. /'neivi/ hi qun
near adj., adv., prep. /ni/ gn, cn; gn
nearby adj., adv. /nibai/ gn
nearly adv. /nili/ gn, sp, sut
neat adj. /ni:t/ sch, ngn np; rnh mch
neatly adv. /ni:tli/ gn gng, ngn np

necessary adj. /'nesseri/ cn, cn thit, thit yu

necessarily adv. /nesisrili/ tt yu, nht thit
unnecessary adj. /n'nesisri/ khng cn thit, khng mong mun
neck n. /nek/ c
need v., modal v., n. /ni:d/ cn, i hi; s cn
needle n. /ni:dl/ ci kim, mi nhn
negative adj. /negtiv/ ph nh
neighbour (BrE) (NAmE neighbor) n. /'neib/ hng xm
neighbourhood (BrE) (NAmE neighborhood) n. /neibhud/ hng xm, lng ging
neither det., pron., adv. /'nai/ khng ny m cng khng kia
nephew n. /nevju:/ chu trai (con anh, ch, em)
nerve n. /nrv/ kh lc, thn kinh, can m
nervous adj. /nrvs/ hong s, d b kch thch, hay lo lng
nervously adv. /'n:vstli/ bn chn, lo lng
nest n., v. /nest/ t, ; lm t
net n. /net/ li, mng
network n. /'netw:k/ mng li, h thng
never adv. /'nev/ khng bao gi, khng khi no
nevertheless adv. /,nev'les/ tuy nhin, tuy th m
new adj. /nju:/ mi, mi m, mi l
newly adv. /nju:li/ mi
news n. /nju:z/ tin, tin tc
newspaper n. /'nju:zpeip/ bo
next adj., adv., n. /nekst/ st, gn, bn cnh; ln sau, tip na
next to prep. gn
nice adj. /nais/ p, th v, d chu
nicely adv. /naisli/ th v, d chu
niece n. /ni:s/ chu gi
night n. /nait/ m, ti
no exclamation, det. /nou/ khng
nobody (also no one) pron. /'noubdi/ khng ai, khng ngi no
noise n. /niz/ ting n, s huyn no
noisy adj. /nizi/ n o, huyn no
noisily adv. /nizili/ n o, huyn no
non- prefix
none pron. /nn/ khng ai, khng ngi, vt g
nonsense n. /nnsns/ li ni v l, v ngha
nor conj., adv. /no:/ cng khng
normal adj., n. /'n:ml/ thng, bnh thng; tnh trng bnh thng

normally adv. /'no:mli/ thng thng, nh thng l

north n., adj., adv. /n:/ pha bc, phng bc
northern adj. /'n:n/ Bc
nose n. /nouz/ mi
not adv. /nt/ khng
note n., v. /nout/ li ghi, li ghi chp; ghi ch, ghi chp
nothing pron. /n/ khng g, khng ci g
notice n., v. /'ntis/ thng bo, yt th; ch , , nhn bit
take notice of ch
noticeable adj. /notsbl/ ng ch , ng
novel n. /nvl/ tiu thuyt, truyn
November n. (abbr. Nov.) /nouvemb/ thng 11
now adv. /nau/ by gi, hin gi, hin nay
nowhere adv. /nouw/ khng ni no, khng u
nuclear adj. /'nju:kli/ (thuc) ht nhn
number (abbr. No., no.) n. /nmb/ s
nurse n. /n:s/ y t
nut n. /nt/ qu hch; u
obey v. /o'bei/ vng li, tun theo, tun lnh
object n., v. /n. bdkt, bdkt ; v. bdkt/ vt, vt th; phn i, chng li
objective n., adj. /bdektiv/ mc tiu, mc ch; (thuc) mc tiu, khch quan
observation n. /obz:'vei()n/ s quan st, s theo di
observe v. /bz:v/ quan st, theo di
obtain v. /b'tein/ t c, ginh c
obvious adj. /'bvis/ r rng, rnh mch, hin nhin
obviously adv. /'bvisli/ mt cch r rng, c th thy c
occasion n. /ken/ dp, c hi
occasionally adv. /'keinli/ thnh thong, i khi
occupy v. /'kjupai/ gi, chim lnh, chim gi
occupied adj. /'kjupaid/ ang s dng, y (ngi)
occur v. /'k:/ xy ra, xy n, xut hin
ocean n. /'u()n/ i dng
oclock adv. /klk/ ng gi
October n. (abbr. Oct.) /ktoub/ thng 10
odd adj. /d/ k quc, k cc, l (s)
oddly adv. /dli/ k quc, k cc, l (s)
of prep. /v/ or /v/ ca
off adv., prep. /:f/ tt; khi, cch, ri
offence (BrE) (NAmE offense) n. /'fens/ s vi phm, s phm ti

offend v. /fend/ xc phm, lm bc mnh, lm kh chu

offensive adj. /fensiv/ s tn cng, cuc tn cng
offer v., n. /f/ biu, tng, cho; s tr gi
office n. /'fis/ c quan, vn phng, b
officer n. /fis/ vin chc, cnh st, s quan
official adj., n. /'fil/ (thuc) chnh quyn, vn phng; vin chc, cng chc
officially adv. /'fili/ mt cch trnh trng, mt cch chnh thc
often adv. /':fn/ thng, hay, lun
oh exclamation /ou/ chao, i chao, ch, ny..
oil n. /l/ du
OK (also okay) exclamation, adj., adv. /kei/ ng , tn thnh
old adj. /ould/ gi
old-fashioned adj. li thi
on prep., adv. /on/ trn, trn; tip tc, tip din
once adv., conj. /wns/ mt ln; khi m, ngay khi, mt khi
one number, det., pron. /wn/ mt; mt ngi, mt vt no
each other nhau, ln nhau
onion n. /njn/ c hnh
only adj., adv. /'ounli/ ch c 1, duy nht; ch, mi
onto prep. /ntu/ v pha trn, ln trn
open adj., v. /'oupn/ m, ng; m, bt u, khai mc
openly adv. /oupnli/ cng khai, thng thn
opening n. /oupni/ khe h, l; s bt u, s khai mc, l khnh thnh
operate v. /'preit/ hot ng, iu khin
operation n. /,p'rein/ s hot ng, qu trnh hot ng
opinion n. /'pinjn/ kin, quan im
opponent n. /p.nnt/ ch th, i th, k th
opportunity n. /prtunti , prtyunti/ c hi, thi c
oppose v. /poz/ i khng, i chi, i lp; chng i, phn i
opposing adj. /'pouzi/ tnh i khng, i chi
opposed to /pouzd/ chng li, phn i
opposite adj., adv., n., prep. /'pzit/ i nhau, ngc nhau; trc mt, i din; iu
tri ngc
opposition n. /pzin/ s i lp, s i nhau; s chng li, s phn i; phe i
lp
option n. /'pn/ s la chn
orange n., adj. /rnd/ qu cam; c mu da cam
order n., v. /':d/ th, bc; ra lnh
in order to hp l
ordinary adj. /'o:dinri/ thng, thng thng

organ n. /':gn/ n oc gan

organization (BrE also -isation) n. /,:gnai'zein/ t chc, c quan; s t chc
organize (BrE also -ise) v. /:gnaiz/ t chc, thit lp
organized adj. /'o:gnaizd/ c trt t, ngn np, c sp xp, c t chc
origin n. /'ridin/ gc, ngun gc, cn nguyn
original adj., n. /'ridnl/ (thuc) gc, ngun gc, cn nguyn; nguyn bn
originally adv. /'ridnli/ mt cch sng to, mi m, c o; khi u, u tin
other adj., pron. /r/ khc
otherwise adv. /waiz/ khc, cch khc; nu khng th...; mt khc
ought to modal v. /:t/ phi, nn, hn l
our det. /au/ ca chng ta, thuc chng ta, ca chng ti, ca chng mnh
ours pron. /auz/ ca chng ta, thuc chng ta, ca chng ti, ca chng mnh
ourselves pron. /awselvz/ bn thn chng ta, bn thn chng ti, bn thn chng
mnh; t chng mnh
out (of) adv., prep. /aut/ ngoi, ngoi, ra ngoi
outdoors adv. /autd:z/ ngoi tri, ngoi nh
outdoor adj. /'autd:/ ngoi tri, ngoi
outer adj. outer pha ngoi, xa hn
outline v., n. /autlain/ v, phc to; ng nt, hnh dng, nt ngoi
output n. /'autput/ s sn xut; sn phm, sn lng
outside n., adj., prep., adv. /'aut'said/ b ngoi, bn ngoi; ngoi; ngoi
outstanding adj. /autstndi/ ni bt, ng ch ; cn tn li
oven n. /vn/ l (nng)
over adv., prep. /'ouv/ bn trn, vt qua; ln, ln trn
overall adj., adv. /adv. ovrl ; adj. ovrl/ ton b, ton th; tt c, bao gm
overcome v. /ovrkm/ thng, chin thng, khc phc, nh bi (kh khn)
owe v. /ou/ n, hm n; c c (ci g)
own adj., pron., v. /oun/ ca chnh mnh, t mnh; nhn, nhn nhn
owner n. /oun/ ngi ch, ch nhn
pace n. /peis/ bc chn, bc
pack v., n. /pk/ gi, bc; b, gi
package n., v. /pk.d/ gi , bu kin; ng gi, ng kin
packaging n. /"pkidz/ bao b
packet n. /'pkit/ gi nh
page n. (abbr. p) /peid/ trang (sch)
pain n. /pein/ s au n, s au kh
painful adj. /'peinful/ au n, au kh
paint n., v. /peint/ sn, vi mu; sn, qut sn
painting n. /'peinti/ s sn; bc ha, bc tranh
painter n. /peint/ ha s

pair n. /p/ i, cp
palace n. /pls/ cung in, lu i
pale adj. /peil/ ta, nht
pan n. /pn - p:n/ xoong, cho
panel n. /'pnl/ vn (ca, tng), pa n
pants n. /pnts/ qun lt, i
paper n. /peip/ giy
parallel adj. /'prlel/ song song, tng ng
parent n. /'pernt/ cha, m
park n., v. /pa:k/ cng vin, vn hoa; khoanh vng thnh cng vin
parliament n. /'p:lmnt/ nghi vin, quc hi
part n. /pa:t/ phn, b phn
take part (in) tham gia (vo)
particular adj. /ptikjul/ ring bit, c bit
particularly adv. /ptikjulli/ mt cch c bit, c bit, ring bit
partly adv. /pa:tli/ n chng mc no , phn no
partner n. /'p:tn/ i tc, cng s
partnership n. /pa:tnip/ s chung phn, s cng tc
party n. /prti/ tic, bui lin hoan; ng
pass v. /pa:s/ qua, vt qua, ngang qua
passing n., adj. /pa:si/ s i qua, s tri qua; thong qua, ngn ngi
passage n. /psd/ s i qua, s tri qua; hnh lang
passenger n. /'psind/ hnh khch
passport n. /pa:sp:t/ h chiu
past adj., n., prep., adv. /p:st/ qu kh, d vng; qu, qua
path n. /p:/ ng mn; hng i
patience n. /peins/ tnh kin nhn, nhn ni, kin tr, s chu ng
patient n., adj. /'peint/ bnh nhn; kin nhn, nhn ni, bn ch
pattern n. /'pt(r)n/ mu, khun mu
pause v., n. /p:z/ tm ngh, dng; s tm ngh, s tm ngng
pay v., n. /pei/ tr, thanh ton, np; tin lng
payment n. /'peim()nt/ s tr tin, s tin tr, tin bi thng
peace n. /pi:s/ ha bnh, s ha thun
peaceful adj. /'pi:sfl/ ha bnh, thi bnh, yn tnh
peak n. /pi:k/ li trai; nh, chp
pen n. /pen/ bt
pence n. /pens/ ng xu
penny /peni/ ng xu
pencil n. /pensil/ bt ch
penny n. (abbr. p) /peni/ s tin

pension n. /'penn/ tin tr cp, lng hu

people n. /pipl/ dn tc, dng ging; ngi
pepper n. /pep/ ht tiu, cy t
per prep. /p:/ cho mi
per cent (NAmE usually percent) n., adj., adv. phn trm
perfect adj. / p'fekt/ hon ho
perfectly adv. /p:fiktli/ mt cch hon ho
perform v. /pf:m/ biu din; lm, thc hin
performance n. /p'f:mns/ s lm, s thc hin, s thi hnh, s biu din
performer n. /pf:m/ ngi biu din, ngi trnh din
perhaps adv. /p'hps/ c th, c l
period n. /'pirid/ k, thi k, thi gian; thi i
permanent adj. /'p:mnnt/ lu di, vnh cu, thng xuyn
permanently adv. /'p:mnntli/ cch thng xuyn, vnh cu
permission n. /p'min/ s cho php, giy php
permit v. /'p:mit/ cho php, cho c hi
person n. /prsn/ con ngi, ngi
personal adj. /'p:snl/ c nhn, t, ring t
personally adv. /p:snli/ ch thn, bn thn, v phn ri, i vi ti
personality n. /p:s'nlti/ nhn cch, tnh cch; nhn phm, c tnh
persuade v. /p'sweid/ thuyt phc
pet n. /pet/ cn nng gin; vt cng, ngi c yu thch
petrol n. (BrE) /ptrl/ xng du
phase n. /feiz/ tun trng; giai on, thi k
philosophy n. /flsfi/ trit hc, trit l
photocopy n., v. /foutkpi/ bn sao chp; sao chp
photograph n., v. (also photo n.) /foutgra:f/ nh, bc nh; chp nh
photographer n. /ftgrf/ th chp nh, nh nhip nh
photography n. /ftgrfi/ thut chp nh, ngh nhip nh
phrase n. /freiz/ cu; thnh ng, cm t
physical adj. /fizikl/ vt cht; (thuc) c th, thn th
physically adv. /fizikli/ v thn th, theo lut t nhin
physics n. /'fiziks/ vt l hc
piano n. /'pjnou/ n pian, dng cm
pick v. /pik/ cuc (t); o, khot (l)
pick sth up cuc, v, x
picture n. /'pikt/ bc v, bc ha
piece n. /pi:s/ mnh, mu; ng tin
pig n. /pig/ con ln

pile n., v. /pal/ cc, chng, ng, pin; ng cc, cht chng
pill n. /pil/ vin thuc
pilot n. /pailt/ phi cng
pin n., v. /pin/ inh ghim; ghim., kp
pink adj., n. /pik/ mu hng; hoa cm chng, tnh trng tt, hon ho
pint n. (abbr. pt) /paint/ Panh (n v (o lng) Anh bng 0, 58 lt; M bng 0,
473 lt); panh, lt (bia, sa) a pint of beer + mt panh bia
pipe n. /paip/ ng dn (kh, nc...)
pitch n. /pit/ sn (chi cc mn th thao); u hc n
pity n. /piti/ lng thng hi, iu ng tic, ng thng
place n., v. /pleis/ ni, a im; qung trng
take place xy ra, c c hnh, c t chc
plain adj. /plein/ ngay thng, n gin, cht phc
plan n., v. /pln/ bn , k hoch; v bn , lp k hoch, d kin
planning n. /plnni/ s lp k hoch, s quy hoch
plane n. /plein/ mt phng, mt bng
planet n. /plnit/ hnh tinh
plant n., v. /plnt , plnt/ thc vt, s mc ln; trng, gieo
plastic n., adj. /'plstik/ cht do, lm bng cht do
plate n. /pleit/ bn, tm kim loi
platform n. /'pltf:m/ nn, bc, b; thm, sn ga
play v., n. /plei/ chi, nh; s vui chi, tr chi, trn u
player n. /'plei/ ngi chi 1 tr chi no (nhc c)
pleasant adj. /'pleznt/ vui v, d thng; du dng, thn mt
pleasantly adv. /'plezntli/ vui v, d thng; thn mt
unpleasant adj. /n'pleznt/ khng d chu, kh chu, kh a
please exclamation, v. /pli:z/ lm vui lng, va lng, mong... vui lng, xin mi
pleasing adj. /pli:si/ mang li nim vui thch; d chu
pleased adj. /pli:zd/ hi lng
pleasure n. /plu(r)/ nim vui thch, iu thch th, iu th v; mun, thch
plenty pron., adv., n., det. /'plenti/ nhiu (s.k.lng); ch s tha; s sung tc, s
p.ph
plot n., v. /plt/ mnh t nh, s , th, n; v s , dng n
plug n. /plg/ nt (thng, chu, bn...)
plus prep., n., adj., conj. /pls/ cng vi (s, ngi...); du cng; cng, thm vo
p.m. (NAmE also P.M.) abbr. /pip'em/ qu tra, chiu, ti
pocket n. /'pkit/ ti (qun o, trong xe hi), ti tin
poem n. /'pouim/ bi th
poetry n. /'pouitri/ thi ca; cht th
point n., v. point mi nhn, im; vt, lm nhn, chm (cu..)

pointed adj. /pintid/ nhn, c u nhn

poison n., v. /pzn/ cht c, thuc c; nh thuc c, tm thuc c
poisonous adj. /p.zn.s/ c, c cht c, gy cht, bnh
pole n. /poul/ ngi Ba Lan; cc (nam chm, tri t...)
police n. /p'li:s/ cnh st, cng an
policy n. /'pol. si/ chnh sch
polish n., v. /'pouli/ nc bng, nc lng; nh bng, lm cho lng
polite adj. /plat/ l php, lch s
politely adv. /platli/ l php, lch s
political adj. /p'litikl/ v chnh tr, v chnh ph, c tnh chnh tr
politically adv. /p'litikli/ v mt chnh tr; khn ngoan, thn trng; so quyt
politician n. /plitin/ nh chnh tr, chnh khch
politics n. /'plitiks/ hat ng chnh tr, i sng chnh tr, quan im chnh tr
pollution n. /plun/ s nhim
pool n. /pu:l/ vng nc; b bi, h bi
poor adj. /pu/ ngho
pop n., v. /pp; NAmE pp/ tip bp, phong cch dn gian hin i; n bp
popular adj. /ppjul/ c tnh i chng, (thuc) nhn dn; c nhiu ngi a
chung
population n. /,ppju'lein/ dn c, dn s; mt dn s
port n. /p:t/ cng
pose v., n. /pouz/ a ra, ra, t; s t, ra
position n. /pzn/ v tr, ch
positive adj. /'pztiv/ xc thc, r rng, tch cc, lc quan
possess v. /p'zes/ c, chim hu
possession n. /p'zen/ quyn s hu, vt s hu
possibility n. /psibiliti/ kh nng, trin vng
possible adj. /'psibl/ c th, c th thc hin
possibly adv. /psibli/ c l, c th, c th chp nhn c
post n., v. /post/ th, bu kin; gi th
post office n. /'fis/ bu in
pot n. /pt/ can, bnh, l...
potato n. /p'teitou/ khoai ty
potential adj., n. /ptnl/ tim nng; kh nng, tim lc
potentially adv. /ptnlli/ tim nng, tim n
pound n. /paund/ pao - n v o lng
pour v. /p:/ rt, , gii
powder n. /'paud/ bt, bi
power n. /pau(r)/ kh nng, ti nng, nng lc; sc mnh, ni lc; quyn lc
powerful adj. /pauful/ hng mnh, hng cng

practical adj. /prktkl/ thc hnh; thc t

practically adv. /prktikli/ v mt thc hnh; thc t
practice n. (BrE, NAmE), v. (NAmE) /prktis/ thc hnh, thc tin
practise v. (BrE) /prktis/ thc hnh, tp luyn
praise n., v. /preiz/ s ca ngi, s tn dng, lng tn knh, tn th; khen ngi, tn
dng
prayer n. /prr/ s cu nguyn
precise adj. /prisais/ r rng, chnh xc; t m, k tnh
precisely adv. /prisaisli/ ng, chnh xc, cn thn
predict v. /pri'dikt/ bo trc, tin on, d bo
prefer v. /pri'f:/ thch hn
preference n. /'prefrns/ s thch hn, s a hn; ci c a thch hn
pregnant adj. /'pregnnt/ mang thai; giu tr tng tng, sng to
premises n. /'premis/ bit th
preparation n. /preprein/ s sa son, s chun b
prepare v. /pripe/ sa son, chun b
prepared adj. /pri'ped/ c chun b
presence n. /'prezns/ s hin din, s c mt; ngi, vt hin din
present adj., n., v. /(v)pri'zent/ and /(n)'preznt/ c mt, hin din; hin nay, hin thi;
by t, gii thiu, trnh by
presentation n. /,prezen'tein/ bi thuyt trnh, s trnh din, s gii thiu
preserve v. /pri'z:v/ bo qun, gi gn
president n. /prezidnt/ hiu trng, ch tnh, tng thng
press n., v. /pres/ s p, s nn, s n; p, nn, bp, n
pressure n. /'pre/ sc p, p lc, p sut
presumably adv. /pri'zju:mbli/ c th c, c l
pretend v. /pri'tend/ gi v, gi b, lm ra v
pretty adv., adj. /'priti/ kh, va phi; xinh, xinh xn;, p
prevent v. /pri'vent/ ngn cn, ngn chn, ngn nga
previous adj. /privis/ vi vng, hp tp; trc (vd. ngy hm trc), u tin
previously adv. /pri:visli/ trc, trc y
price n. /prais/ gi
pride n. /praid/ s kiu hnh, s hnh din; tnh kiu cng, t ph
priest n. /pri:st/ linh mc, thy tu
primary adj. /'praimri/ nguyn thy, u tin; thi c i, nguyn sinh; s cp, tiu
hc
primarily adv. /praimrili/ trc ht, u tin
prime minister n. /minist/ th tng
prince n. /prins/ honh t
princess n. /prin'ses/ cng cha

principle n. /prnspl/ c bn, ch yu; nguyn l, nguyn tc

print v., n. /print/ in, xut bn; s in ra
printing n. /printi/ s in, thut in, k so in
printer n. /print/ my in, th in
prior adj. /'pra(r)/ trc, u tin
priority n. /prairiti/ s u t, quyn u tin
prison n. /przn/ nh t
prisoner n. /przn(r)/ t nhn
private adj. /pravt/ c nhn, ring
privately adv. /pravtli/ ring t, c nhn
prize n. /praiz/ gii, gii thng
probable adj. /prbbl/ c th, c kh nng
probably adv. /prbbli/ hu nh chc chn
problem n. /'prblm/ vn , iu kh gii quyt
procedure n. /prsi:d/ th tc
proceed v. /proceed/ tin ln, theo dui, tip din
process n., v. /'prouses/ qu trnh, s tin trin, quy trnh; ch bin, gia cng, x l
produce v. /'prdju:s/ sn xut, ch to
producer n. /prdju:s/ nh sn xut
product n. /prdkt/ sn phm
production n. /prdkn/ s sn xut, ch to
profession n. /prfe()n/ ngh, ngh nghip
professional adj., n. /pr'fenl/ (thuc) ngh, ngh nghip; chuyn nghip
professor n. /prfsr/ gio s, ging vin
profit n. /prft/ thun li, li ch, li nhun
program n., v. /prougrm/ chng trnh; ln chng trnh
programme n. (BrE) /prougrm/ chng trnh
progress n., v. /'prougres/ s tin ti, s tin trin; tin b, tin trin, pht trin
project n., v. /n. prdkt , prdkt ; v. prdkt/ n, d n, k hoch; d kin,
k hoch
promise v., n. ha, li ha
promote v. /prmot/ thng chc, thng cp
promotion n. /pr'moun/ s thng chc, s thng cp
prompt adj., v. /prmpt/ mau l, nhanh chng; xi, gic, nhc nh
promptly adv. /prmptli/ mau l, ngay lp tc
pronounce v. /prnans/ tuyn b, thng bo, pht m
pronunciation n. /prnnsiein/ s pht m
proof n. /pru:f/ chng, chng c, bng chng; s kim chng
proper adj. /'prp/ ng, thch ng, thch hp
properly adv. /prpli/ mt cch ng n, mt cch thch ng

property n. /'prpti/ ti sn, ca ci; t ai, nh ca, bt ng sn

proportion n. /pr'p:n/ s cn xng, s cn i
proposal n. /pr'pouzl/ s ngh, xut
propose v. /pr'prouz/ ngh, xut, a ra
prospect n. /prspekt/ vin cnh, ton cnh; trin vng, mong ch
protect v. /pr'tekt/ bo v, che ch
protection n. /pr'tekn/ s bo v, s che ch
protest n., v. /pr.test/ s phn i, s phn khng; phn i, phn khng
proud adj. /praud/ t ho, kiu hnh
proudly adv. /proudly/ mt cch t ho, mt cch hnh din
prove v. /pru:v/ chng t, chng minh
provide v. /pr'vaid/ chun b y , d phng; cung cp, chu cp
provided (also providing) conj. /prvaidid/ vi iu kin l, min l
pint n. /paint/ panh (= 0, 58 lt (E);=0, 473 lt (A));
pub n. = publicyhouse qun ru, tim ru
public adj., n. /'pblik/ chung, cng cng; cng chng, nhn dn
in public gia cng chng, cng khai
publicly adv. /'pblikli/ cng khai, cng cng
publication n. /pblken/ s cng b; s xut bn
publicity n. /pb'lst / s cng khai, s qung co
publish v. /'pbli/ cng b, ban b; xut bn
publishing n. /pblii/ cng vic, ngh xut bn
pull v., n. /pul/ li, ko, git; s li ko, s git
punch v., n. /pnt/ m, thi; qu m, c thi
punish v. /'pni/ pht, trng pht
punishment n. /'pnimnt/ s trng pht, s trng tr
pupil n. (especially BrE) /pju:pl/ hc sinh
purchase n., v. /'p:ts/ s mua, s tu; mua, sm, tu
pure adj. /pju(r)/ nguyn cht, tinh khit, trong lnh
purely adv. /pjuli/ hon ton, ch l
purple adj., n. /prpl/ ta, c mu ta; mu ta
purpose n. /'p:ps/ mc ch, nh
on purpose c tnh, c , c ch tm
pursue v. /p'sju:/ ui theo, ui bt
push v., n. /pu/ x y; s x y
put v. /put/ t, , cho vo
put sth on mc (o), i (m), i (giy)
put sth out tt, dp tt
qualification n. /,kwalifi'keiSn/ phm cht, nng lc; kh nng chuyn mn
qualify v. /'kwlifai/ kh nng, t cch, iu kin

qualified adj. /kwlfad/ t cch, iu kin, kh nng

quality n. /'kwliti/ cht lng, phm cht
quantity n. /kwntti/ lng, s lng
quarter n. /'kw:t/ 1/4, 15 pht
queen n. /kwi:n/ n hong
question n., v. /kwstn/ cu hi; hi, cht vn
quick adj. /kwik/ nhanh
quickly adv. /kwikli/ nhanh
quiet adj. /'kwait/ lng, yn lng, yn tnh
quietly adv. /'kwitli/ lng, yn lng, yn tnh
quit v. /kwit/ thot, thot ra
quite adv. /kwait/ hon ton, hu ht
quote v. /kwout/ trch dn
race n., v. /reis/ loi, chng, ging; cuc ua; ua
racing n. /reisi/ cuc ua
radio n. /reidiou/ sng v tuyn, radio
rail n. /reil/ ng ray
railway (BrE) (NAmE railroad) n. /'reilwei/ ng st
rain n., v. /rein/ ma, cn ma; ma
raise v. /reiz/ nng ln, a ln, ngng ln
range n. /rend/ dy, hng, loi; phm vi, trnh
rank n., v. /rk/ hng, dy; sp xp thnh hng, dy
rapid adj. /'rpid/ nhanh, nhanh chng
rapidly adv. / 'rpidli / nhanh, nhanh chng
rare adj. /re/ him, t
rarely adv. /'reli/ him khi, t khi
rate n., v. /reit/ t l, tc
rather adv. /'r:/ th.. cn hn, thch... hn
rather than hn l
raw adj. /r:/ sng (# chn), th, cn nguyn cht
re- prefix
reach v. /ri:t/ n, i n, ti
react v. /rikt/ tc ng tr li, phn ng
reaction n. /ri:'kn/ s phn ng; s phn tc dng
read v. /ri:d/ c
reading n. /ri:di/ s c
reader n. /ri:d/ ngi c, c gi
ready adj. /'redi/ sn sng
real adj. /ril/ thc, thc t, c tht

really adv. /'rili/ thc, thc ra, thc s

realistic adj. /ri:'listik; BrE also ri-/ hin thc
reality n. /ri:'liti/ s tht, thc t, thc ti
realize (BrE also -ise) v. /'rilaiz/ thc hin, thc hnh
rear n., adj. /rr/ pha sau; ng sau, ng sau
reason n. /'ri:zn/ l do, l l
reasonable adj. /ri:znbl/ c l, hp l
reasonably adv. /ri:znblli/ hp l
unreasonable adj. /nriznbl/ v l
recall v. /rik:l/ gi v, triu hi; nhc li, gi li
receipt n. /risi:t/ cng thc; n thuc
receive v. /ri'si:v/ nhn, lnh, thu
recent adj. /ri:snt/ gn y, mi y
recently adv. /ri:sntli/ gn y, mi y
reception n. /ri'sepn/ s nhn, s tip nhn, s n tip
reckon v. /'rekn/ tnh, m
recognition n. /,rekg'nin/ s cng nhn, s tha nhn
recognize (BrE also -ise) v. /'rekgnaiz/ nhn ra, nhn din; cng nhn, tha nhn
recommend v. /rek'mend/ gii thiu, tin c; ngh, khuyn bo
record n., v. /rek:d/ bn ghi, s ghi, bn thu, s thu; thu, ghi chp
recording n. /rik:di/ s ghi, s thu m
recover v. /'ri:'kv/ ly li, ginh li
red adj., n. /red/ ; mu
reduce v. /ri'dju:s/ gim, gim bt
reduction n. /ridkn/ s gim gi, s h gi
refer to v. xem, tham kho; m ch, nhc n
reference n. /'refrns/ s tham kho, hi e kin
reflect v. /ri'flekt/ phn chiu, phn hi, phn nh
reform v., n. /rif:m/ ci cch, ci thin, ci to; s ci cch, s ci thin, ci to
refrigerator n. /ri'fridreit/ t lnh
refusal n. /rifju:zl/ s t chi, s khc t
refuse v. /rfyuz/ t chi, khc t
regard v., n. /ri'g:d/ nhn, nh gi; ci nhn, s quan tm, s ch (li chc tng
cui th)
regarding prep. /riga:di/ v, v vic, i vi (vn ...)
region n. /'ri:dn/ vng, min
regional adj. /ridnl/ vng, a phng
register v., n. /'redist/ ng k, ghi vo s; s, s sch, my ghi
regret v., n. /ri'gret/ ng tic, hi tic; lng thng tic, s hi tic
regular adj. /'rgjul/ thng xuyn, u n

regularly adv. /regjulli/ u n, thng xuyn

regulation n. /regjulein/ s iu chnh, iu l, quy tc
reject v. /'ri:ekt/ khng chp nhn, loi b, bc b
relate v. /ri'leit/ k li, thut li; lin h, lin quan
related (to) adj. /ri'leitid/ c lin quan, c quan h vi ai, ci g
relation n. /ri'lein/ mi quan h, s lin quan, lin lc
relationship n. /ri'leinip/ mi quan h, mi lin lc
relative adj., n. /'reltiv/ c lin quan n; ngi c h, i t quan h
relatively adv. /'reltivli/ c lin quan, c quan h
relax v. /rilks/ gii tr, ngh ngi
relaxed adj. /rilkst/ thanh thn, thoi mi
relaxing adj. /ri'lksi/ lm gim, bt cng thng
release v., n. /ri'li:s/ lm nh, bt, th, phng thch, pht hnh; s gii thot, thot
khi, s th, phng thch, s pht hnh
relevant adj. /relvnt/ thch hp, c lin quan
relief n. /ri'li:f/ s gim nh, s lm cho khuy kha; s tr co; s n b
religion n. /rldn/ tn gio
religious adj. /ri'lids/ (thuc) tn gio
rely on v. /rilai/ tin vo, tin cy, tin tng vo
remain v. /rimein/ cn li, vn cn nh c
remaining adj. /rimeini/ cn li
remains n. /re'meins/ tha, ci cn li
remark n., v. /ri'm:k/ s nhn xt, ph bnh, s , ch ; nhn xt, ph bnh, ,
ch
remarkable adj. /ri'ma:kb()l/ ng ch , ng ; khc thng
remarkably adv. /ri'ma:kb()li/ ng ch , ng ; khc thng
remember v. /rmmbr/ nh, nh li
remind v. /rimaind/ nhc nh, gi nh
remote adj. /ri'mout/ xa, xa xi, xa cch
removal n. /ri'mu:vl/ vic di chuyn, vic dn nh, di i
remove v. /ri'mu:v/ di i, di chuyn
rent n., v. /rent/ s thu mn; cho thu, thu
rented adj. /rentid/ c thu, c mn
repair v., n. /ri'pe/ sa cha, chnh tu; s sa cha, s chnh tu
repeat v. /ri'pi:t/ /ri'pi:t/ nhc li, lp li
repeated adj. /ripi:tid/ c nhc li, c lp li
repeatedly adv. /ripi:tidli/ lp i lp li nhiu ln
replace v. /rples/ thay th
reply n., v. /ri'plai/ s tr li, s hi m; tr li, hi m
report v., n. /ri'p:t/ bo co, tng trnh; bn bo co, bn tng trnh

represent v. /repri'zent/ miu t, hnh dung; i din, thay mt

representative n., adj. /,repri'zenttiv/ iu tiu biu, tng trng, mu; miu t, biu
hin, i din, tng trng
reproduce v. /,ri:pr'dju:s/ ti sn xut
reputation n. /,repju:'tein/ s ni ting, ni danh
request n., v. /ri'kwest/ li thnh cu, li ngh, yu cu; thnh cu, ngh, yu cu
require v. /ri'kwai(r)/ i hi, yu cu, quy nh
requirement n. /rkwarmnt/ nhu cu, s i hi; lut l, th tc
rescue v., n. /reskju:/ gii thot, cu nguy; s gii thot, s cu nguy
research n. /ri's:t/ s nghin cu
reservation n. /rez.ve.n/ s hn ch, iu kin hn ch
reserve v., n. /ri'z:v/ d tr, dnh, t trc, ng k trc; s d tr, s dnh,
s t trc, s ng k trc
resident n., adj. /'rezidnt/ ngi sinh sng, tr ng, khch tr; c nh , c tr,
thng tr
resist v. /ri'zist/ chng li, phn i, khng c
resistance n. /rizistns/ s chng li, s phn i, s khng c
resolve v. /ri'zlv/ quyt nh, kin quyt (lm g); gii quyt (vn , kh khn..)
resort n. /riz:t/ k sch, phng k
resource n. /ri'so:s/ ti nguyn; k sch, th on
respect n., v. /rispekt/ s knh trng, s l php; tn trng, knh trng, khm phc
respond v. /ri'spond/ hng ng, phn ng li, tr li
response n. /rspns/ s tr li, cu tr li, s hng ng, s p li
responsibility n. /ris,pons'biliti/ trch nhim, s chu trch nhim
responsible adj. /ri'spnsbl/ chu trch nhim v, chu trch nhim trc ai, g
rest n., v. /rest / s ngh ngi, lc ngh; ngh, ngh ngi
the rest vt, ci cn li, nhng ngi, ci khc
restaurant n. /restrn/ nh hng n, hiu n
restore v. /rist:/ hon li, tr li; sa cha li, phc hi li
restrict v. /ristrikt/ hn ch, gii hn
restricted adj. /ristriktid/ b hn ch, c gii hn; vng cm
restriction n. /ri'strikn/ s hn ch, s gii hn
result n., v. /ri'zlt/ kt qu; bi, do.. m ra, kt qu l...
retain v. /ri'tein/ gi li, nh c
retire v. /ritai / ri b, rt v; thi, ngh vic, v hu
retired adj. /ritaid/ n dt, ho lnh, v hu, ngh vic
retirement n. /rtarmnt/ s n dt, ni ho lnh, s v hu, s ngh vic
return v., n. /ri't:n/ tr li, tr v; s tr li, s tr v
reveal v. /rivi:l/ bc l, biu l, tit l; pht hin, khm ph
reverse v., n. /ri'v:s/ o, ngc li; iu tri ngc, mt tri

review n., v. /rivju:/ s xem li, s xt li; lm li, xem xt li

revise v. /ri'vaiz/ c li, xem li, sa li, n li
revision n. /rivin/ s xem li, s c li, s sa li, s n li
revolution n. /,rev'lu:n/ cuc cch mng
reward n., v. /ri'w:d/ s thng, phn thng; thng, thng cng
rhythm n. /'rim/ nhp iu
rice n. /ras/ go, thc, cm; cy la
rich adj. /rit/ giu, giu c
rid v. /rid/ gii thot (get rid of : tng kh)
ride v., n. /raid/ i, ci (nga); s i, ng i
riding n. /raidi/ mn th thao ci nga, s i xe (bus, in, xe p)
rider n. /raid/ ngi ci nga, ngi i xe p
ridiculous adj. /rdkyls/ bun ci, l bch, l lng
right adj., adv., n. /rait/ thng, phi, tt; ngay, ng; iu thin, iu phi, tt, bn
phi
rightly adv. /raitli/ ng, phi, c l
ring n., v. /ri/ chic nhn, eo nhn cho ai
rise n., v. /raiz/ s ln, s tng lng, thng cp; dy, ng ln, mc (mt tri), thnh
t
risk n., v. /risk/ s liu, mo him; liu
rival n., adj. /raivl/ i th, ch th; i ch, cnh tranh
river n. /'riv/ sng
road n. /rod/ con ng, ng ph
rob v. /rb/ cp, ly trm
rock n. /rk/
role n. /roul/ vai (din), vai tr
roll n., v. /'roul/ cun, cun, s ln trn; ln, cun, qun, cun
romantic adj. /romntk/ lng mn
roof n. /ru:f/ mi nh, nc
room n. /rum/ phng, bung
root n. /ru:t/ gc, r
rope n. /rop/ dy cp, dy thng, xu, chui
rough adj. /rf/ g gh, lm chm
roughly adv. /'rfli/ g gh, lm chm
round adj., adv., prep., n. /raund/ trn, vng quanh, xung quanh
rounded adj. /raundid/ b lm thnh trn; pht trin y
route n. /ru:t/ ng i, l trnh, tuyn ng
routine n., adj. /ru:'ti:n/ thi thng, l thng, th tc; thng l, thng thng
row NAmE n. /rou/ hng, dy
royal adj. /rl/ (thuc) vua, n hong, hong gia

rub v. /rb/ c xt, xoa bp, nghin, tn

rubber n. /rb/ cao su
rubbish n. (especially BrE) /rb/ vt v gi tr, b i, rc ri
rude adj. /ru:d/ bt lch s, th l; th s, n gin
rudely adv. /ru:dli/ bt lch s, th l; th s, n gin
ruin v., n. /ru:in/ lm hng, lm nt, lm ph sn; s hng, s nt, s ph sn
ruined adj. /ru:ind/ b hng, b nt, b ph sn
rule n., v. /ru:l/ quy tc, iu l, lut l; cai tr, ch huy, iu khin
ruler n. /ru:l/ ngi cai tr, ngi tr v; thc k
rumour n. /rumr/ tin n, li n
run v., n. /rn/ chy; s chy
running n. /'rni/ s chy, cuc chy ua
runner n. /rn/ ngi chy
rural adj. /rurl/ (thuc) nng thn, vng nng thn
rush v., n. /r/ xng ln, lao vo, x y; s xng ln, s lao vo, s x y
sack n., v. /sk/ bo ti; ng bao, b vo bao
sad adj. /sd/ bun, bun b
sadly adv. /'sdli/ mt cch bun b, ng bun l, khng may m
sadness n. /'sdnis/ s bun ru, s bun b
safe adj. /seif/ an ton, chc chn, ng tin
safely adv. /seifli/ an ton, chc chn, ng tin
safety n. /'seifti/ s an ton, s chc chn
sail v., n. /seil/ i tu, thuyn, nh neo; bum, cnh bum, chuyn i bng thuyn
bum
sailing n. /'seili/ s i thuyn
sailor n. /seil/ thy th
salad n. /'sld/ sa lt (x lch trng du dm); rau sng
salary n. /slri/ tin lng
sale n. /seil/ vic bn hng
salt n. /s:lt/ mui
salty adj. /s:lti/ ch v mui, c mui, mn
same adj., pron. /seim/ u u, n iu; cng nh th, vn ci
sample n. /sa:mpl/ mu, hng mu
sand n. /snd/ ct
satisfaction n. /,stis'fkn/ s lm cho tha mn, toi nguyn; s tr n, bi thng
satisfy v. /'stisfai/ lm tha mn, hi lng; tr (n), chuc ti
satisfied adj. /'stisfaid/ cm thy hi lng, va , tho mn
satisfying adj. /'stisfaii/ em li s tha mn, lm tha mn, lm va
Saturday n. (abbr. Sat.) /'stdi/ th 7
sauce n. /s:s/ nc xt, nc chm

save v. /seiv/ cu, lu

saving n. /seivi/ s cu, s tit kim
say v. /sei/ ni
scale n. /skel/ vy (c..)
scare v., n. /sk/ lm kinh hi, s hi, da; s s hi, s kinh hong
scared adj. /skerd/ b hong s, b s hi
scene n. /si:n/ cnh, phong cnh
schedule n., v. /kedju:l/ k hoch lm vic, bn lit k; ln thi kha biu, ln k
hoch
scheme n. /ski:m/ s sp xp, s phi hp; k hoch thc hin; lc , s
school n. /sku:l/ n c, by c
science n. /'sains/ khoa hc, khoa hc t nhin
scientific adj. /,sain'tifik/ (thuc) khoa hc, c tnh khoa hc
scientist n. /'saintist/ nh khoa hc
scissors n. /sizz/ ci ko
score n., v. /sk:/ im s, bn thng, t s; t c, thnh cng, cho im
scratch v., n. /skrt/ co, lm xc da; s co, s try xc da
scream v., n. /skri:m/ go tht, ku ln; ting tht, ting ku to
screen n. /skrin/ mn che, mn nh, mn hnh; phim nh ni chung
screw n., v. /skru:/ inh vt, inh c; bt vt, bt c
sea n. /si:/ bin
seal n., v. /si:l/ hi cu; sn hi cu
search n., v. /s:t/ s tm kim, s thm d, s iu tra; tm kim, thm d, iu tra
season n. /si:zn/ ma
seat n. /si:t/ gh, ch ngi
second det., ordinal number, adv., n. /sknd/ th hai, v tr th 2, th nh; ngi v
nh
secondary adj. /sekndri/ trung hc, th yu
secret adj., n. /'si:krit/ b mt; iu b mt
secretly adv. /'si:kritli/ b mt, ring t
secretary n. /'sekrtri/ th k
section n. /'sekn/ mc, phn
sector n. /sktr/ khu vc, lnh vc
secure adj., v. /si'kju/ chc chn, m bo; bo m, gi an ninh
security n. /sikiuriti/ s an ton, s an ninh
see v. /si:/ nhn, nhn thy, quan st
seed n. /sid/ ht, ht ging
seek v. /si:k/ tm, tm kim, theo ui
seem linking v. /si:m/ c v nh, dng nh
select v. /silekt/ chn la, chn lc

selection n. /si'lekn/ s la chn, s chc lc

self n. /self/ bn thn mnh
self- combining form
sell v. /sel/ bn
senate n. /senit/ thng nghi vin, ban gim hiu
senator n. /sntr/ thng ngh s
send v. /send/ gi, phi i
senior adj., n. /'si:ni/ nhiu tui hn, dnh cho tr em trn 11t; ngi ln tui hn,
sinh vin nm cui trng trung hc, cao ng
sense n. /sens/ gic quan, tri gic, cm gic
sensible adj. /'sensbl/ c c xt on; hiu, nhn bit c
sensitive adj. /'sensitiv/ d b thng, d b hng; d b xc phm
sentence n. /'sentns/ cu
separate adj., v. /'seprt/ khc nhau, ring bit; lm ri, tch ra, chia tay
separated adj. /'seprtid/ ly thn
separately adv. /'seprtli/ khng cng nhau, thnh ngi ring, vt ring
separation n. /seprein/ s chia ct, phn ly, s chia tay, ly thn
September n. (abbr. Sept.) /septemb/ thng 9
series n. /sriz/ lot, dy, chui
serious adj. /'siris/ ng n, nghim trang
seriously adv. /sirisli/ ng n, nghim trang
servant n. /'s:vnt/ ngi hu, y t
serve v. /s:v/ phc v, phng s
service n. /'s:vis/ s phc v, s hu h
session n. /'sen/ bui hp, phin hp, bui, phin
set n., v. /set/ b, bn, m, l; t , b tr
settle v. /stl/ gii quyt, dn xp, ha gii, t, b tr
several det., pron. /'sevrl/ vi
severe adj. /svr/ kht khe, gay gt (thi , c x); gin d, mc mc (kiu cch,
trang phc, dung nhan)
severely adv. /svirli/ kht khe, gay gt (thi , c x); gin d, mc mc (kiu
cch, trang phc, dung nhan)
sew v. /so/ may, khu
sewing n. /soui/ s khu, s may v
sex n. /seks/ gii, ging
sexual adj. /'seksjul/ gii tnh, cc vn sinh l
sexually adv. /'sekSJli/ gii tnh, cc vn sinh l
shade n. /eid/ bng, bng ti
shadow n. /du/ bng, bng ti, bng rm, bng mt
shake v., n. /eik/ rung, lc, gi; s rung, s lc, s gi

shall modal v. /l/ d on tng lai: s

shallow adj. /lou/ nng, cn
shame n. /em/ s xu h, thn thng, s ngng
shape n., v. /eip/ hnh, hnh dng, hnh th
shaped adj. /eipt/ c hnh dng c ch r
share v., n. /e/ ng gp, tham gia, chia s; phn ng gp, phn tham gia, phn
chia s
sharp adj. /rp/ sc, nhn, bn
sharply adv. /rpli/ sc, nhn, bn
shave v. /eiv/ co (ru), bo, o (g)
she pron. /i:/ n, b y, ch y, c y...
sheep n. /i:p/ con cu
sheet n. /i:t/ chn, khn tri ging; l, tm, phin, t
shelf n. /lf/ k, ngn, gi
shell n. /l/ v, mai; v b ngoi
shelter n., v. /'elt/ s nng ta, s che ch, s n nu; che ch, bo v
shift v., n. /ift/ i ch, di ch, chuyn, giao; s thay i, s lun phin
shine v. /ain/ chiu sng, ta sng
shiny adj. /'aini/ sng chi, bng
ship n. /p/ tu, tu thy
shirt n. /t/ o s mi
shock n., v. /Sok/ s ng chm, va chm, s kch ng, s chong; chm mnh, va
mnh, gy sc
shocking adj. /ki/ gy ra cm phn, ti t, gy kch ng
shocked adj. /Sok/ b kch ng, b va chm, b sc
shoe n. /u:/ giy
shoot v. /ut/ vt qua, chy qua, nm, phng, bn; m ra, tri ra
shooting n. /'u:ti/ s bn, s phng i
shop n., v. /p/ ca hng; i mua hng, i ch
shopping n. /'pi/ s mua sm
short adj. /:t/ ngn, ct
shortly adv. /:tli/ trong thi gian ngn, sm
shot n. /t/ n, vin n
should modal v. /ud, d, d/ nn
shoulder n. /'ould/ vai
shout v., n. /at/ h ht, reo h; s la ht, s h reo
show v., n. /ou/ biu din, trng by; s biu din, s by t
shower n. /ou/ vi hoa sen, s tm vi hoa sen
shut v., adj. /t/ ng, khp, y; tnh khp kn
shy adj. /a/ nht nht, e thn

sick adj. /sick/ m, au, bnh

be sick (BrE) b m
feel sick (especially BrE) bun nn
side n. /said/ mt, mt phng
sideways adj., adv. /saidw:dz/ ngang, t mt bn; sang bn
sight n. /sait/ cnh p; s nhn
sign n., v. /sain/ du, du hiu, k hiu; nh du, vit k hiu
signal n., v. /'signl/ du hiu, tn hiu; ra hiu, bo hiu
signature n. /sgntr , sgntr/ ch k
significant adj. /sgnfknt/ nhiu ngha, quan trng
significantly adv. /sig'nifikntli/ ng k
silence n. /salns/ s im lng, s yn tnh
silent adj. /salnt/ im lng, yn tnh
silk n. /silk/ t (t.n+n.to), ch, la
silly adj. /sili/ ng ngn, ngu ngc, kh di
silver n., adj. /'silv/ bc, ng bc; lm bng bc, trng nh bc
similar adj. /simil/ ging nh, tng t nh
similarly adv. /similli/ tng t, ging nhau
simple adj. /'simpl/ n, n gin, d dng
simply adv. /simpli/ mt cch d dng, gin d
since prep., conj., adv. /sins/ t, t khi; t khi, t lc ; t , t lc y
sincere adj. /sinsi/ tht th, thng thng, chn thnh
sincerely adv. /sin'sili/ mt cch chn thnh
Yours sincerely (BrE) bn chn thnh ca anh, ch.. (vit cui th)
sing v. /si/ ht, ca ht
singing n. /sii/ s ht, ting ht
singer n. /si/ ca s
single adj. /'sigl/ n, n c, n l
sink v. /sk/ chm, ln, m
sir n. /s:/ xng h lch s Ngi, ng
sister n. /'sist/ ch, em gi
sit v. /sit/ ngi
sit down ngi xung
site n. /sait/ ch, v tr
situation n. /,situ'ein/ hon cnh, a th, v tr
size n. /saiz/ c
-sized /saizd/ c nh c
skilful (BrE) (NAmE skillful) adj. /skilful/ ti gii, kho tay
skilfully (BrE) (NAmE skillfully) adv. /skilfulli/ ti gii, kho tay
skill n. /skil/ k nng, k so

skilled adj. /skild/ c k nng, c k so, kho tay; c kinh nghim,, lnh ngh
skin n. /skin/ da, v
skirt n. /skrt/ vy, m
sky n. /ska/ tri, bu tri
sleep v., n. /sli:p/ ng; gic ng
sleeve n. /sli:v/ tay o, ng tay
slice n., v. /slais/ ming, lt mng; ct ra thnh ming mng, lt mng
slide v. /slaid/ trtc, chuyn ng nh, lt qua
slight adj. /slait/ mng manh, thon, gy
slightly adv. /'slaitli/ mnh khnh, mng manh, yu t
slip v. /slip/ trt, tut, tri qua, chy qua
slope n., v. /sloup/ dc, ng dc, dc; nghing, dc
slow adj. /slou/ chm, chm chp
slowly adv. /'slouli/ mt cch chm chp, chm dn
small adj. /sm:l/ nh, b
smart adj. /sma:t/ mnh, c lit
smash v., n. /sm/ p, v tan thnh mnh; s p, v tn thnh mnh
smell v., n. /sml/ ngi; s ngi, khu gic
smile v., n. /smail/ ci, mm ci; n ci, v ti ci
smoke n., v. /smouk/ khi, hi thuc; ht thuc, bc khi, hi
smoking n. /smouki/ s ht thuc
smooth adj. /smu:/ nhn, trn, mt m
smoothly adv. /smu:li/ mt cch m , tri chy
snake n. /sneik/ con rn; ngi nham him, xo tr
snow n., v. /snou/ tuyt; tuyt ri
so adv., conj. /sou/ nh vy, nh th; v th, v vy, v th cho nn
so that , cho, m
soap n. /soup/ x phng
social adj. /'soul/ c tnh x hi
socially adv. /souli/ c tnh x hi
society n. /s'saiti/ x hi
sock n. /sk/ tt ngns, ming lt giy
soft adj. /sft/ mm, do
softly adv. /sftli/ mt cch mm do
software n. /'sfwe/ phn mm (m.tnh)
soil n. /sl/ t trng; vt bn
soldier n. /'sould/ lnh, qun nhn
solid adj., n. /'slid/ rn; th rn, cht rnh
solution n. /s'lu:n/ s gii quyt, gii php

solve v. /slv/ gii, gii thch, gii quyt

some det., pron. /sm/ or /sm/ mt it, mt vi
somebody (also someone) pron. /'smbdi/ ngi no
somehow adv. /smhau/ khng bit lm sao, bng cch ny hay cch khc
something pron. /'smi/ mt iu g , mt vic g , mt ci g
sometimes adv. /smtaimz/ thnh thong, i khi
somewhat adv. /smwt/ n mc no , hi, mt cht
somewhere adv. /'smwe/ ni no . u
son n. /sn/ con trai
song n. /s/ bi ht
soon adv. /su:n/ sm, chng bao lu na
as soon as ngay khi
sore adj. /sr , sor/ au, nhc
sorry adj. /'sri/ xin li, ly lm tic, ly lm bun
sort n., v. /s:t/ th, hng loi; la chn, sp xp, phn loi
soul n. /sol/ tm hn, tm tr, linh hn
sound n., v. /sound/ m thanh; nghe
soup n. /su:p/ xp, canh, cho
sour adj. /'sau/ chua, c v gim
source n. /s:s/ ngun
south n., adj., adv. /sau/ phng Nam, hng Nam; pha Nam; hng v pha Nam
southern adj. /sn/ thuc phng Nam
space n. /speis/ khong trng, khong cch
spare adj., n. /spe/ tha thi, d tr, rng ri; d tr, d phng
speak v. /spi:k/ ni
spoken adj. /spoukn/ ni theo 1 cch no
speaker n. /spikr/ ngi ni, ngi din thuyt
special adj. /'spel/ c bit, ring bit
specially adv. /speli/ c bit, ring bit
specialist n. /'speslist/ chuyn gia, chuyn vin
specific adj. /spi'sifik/ c trng, ring bit
specifically adv. /spi'sifikli/ c trng, ring bit
speech n. /spi:t/ s ni, kh nng ni, li ni, cch ni, bi ni
speed n. /spi:d/ tc , vn tc
spell v., n. /spel/ nh vn; s thu ht, s quyn r, say m
spelling n. /speli/ s vit chnh t
spend v. /spnd/ tiu, xi
spice n. /spais/ gia v
spicy adj. /spaisi/ c gia v

spider n. /spaid/ con nhn

spin v. /spin/ quay, quay trn
spirit n. /sprt/ tinh thn, tm hn, linh hn
spiritual adj. /'spiritjul/ (thuc) tinh thn, linh hn
spite n./spait/ s gin, s hn th; in spite of : mc d, bt chp
split v., n. /split/ ch, tch, chia ra; s ch, s tch, s chia ra
spoil v. /spil/ cp, cp at
spoon n. /spu:n/ ci tha
sport n. /sp:t/ th thao
spot n. /spt/ du, m, vt
spray n., v. /spre/ my, ng, bnh pht, bm, phun; bm, phun, xt
spread v. /spred/ tri, cng ra, by ra; truyn b
spring n. /spr/ ma xun
square adj., n. /skwe/ vung, vung vn; dng hnh vung, hnh vung
squeeze v., n. /skwi:z/ p, vt, xit; s p, s vt, s xit
stable adj., n. /steibl/ n nh, bnh tnh, vng vng; chung nga
staff n. /sta:f / gy
stage n. /sted/ tng, b
stair n. /ste/ bc thang
stamp n., v. /stmp/ tem; dn tem
stand v., n. /stnd/ ng, s ng
stand up ng y
standard n., adj. /'stndd/ tiu chun, chun, mu; lm tiu chun, ph hp vi tiu
chun
star n., v. /st:/ ngi sao, dn sao, trang tr hnh sao, nh du sao
stare v., n. /'ste(r)/ nhm chm chm; s nhn chm chm
start v., n. /st:t/ bt u, khi ng; s bt u, s khi u, khi hnh
state n., adj., v. /steit/ nh nc, quc gia, chnh quyn; (thuc) nh nc, c lin
quan n nh nc; pht biu, tuyn b
statement n. /'steitmnt/ s by t, s pht biu; s tuyn b, s trnh by
station n. /'stein/ trm, im, n
statue n. /'sttu:/ tng
status n. /stets , stts/ tnh trng
stay v., n. /stei/ li, lu li; s li, s lu li
steady adj. /'stedi/ vng chc, vng vng, kin nh
steadily adv. /'stedili/ vng chc, vng vng, kin nh
unsteady adj. /nstedi/ khng chc, khng n nh
steal v. /sti:l/ n cp, n trm
steam n. /stim/ hi nc
steel n. /sti:l/ thp, ngnh thp

steep adj. /sti:p/ dc, dc ng

steeply adv. /'sti:pli/ dc, cheo leo
steer v. /sti/ li (tu, t...)
step n., v. /step/ bc; bc, bc i
stick v., n. /stick/ m, thc, chc, cm, dnh; ci gy, qua ci, cn
stick out (for) i, t c ci g
sticky adj. /'stiki/ dnh, nht
stiff adj. /stif/ cng, cng rn, kin quyt
stiffly adv. /'stifli/ cng, cng rn, kin quyt
still adv., adj. /stil/ ng yn; vn, vn cn
sting v., n. /sti/ chm, chch, t; ngi, vi (ong, mui), nc (rn); s chm, chch..
stir v. /st:/ khuy, o
stock n. /st:/ kho s tr, hng d tr, vn
stomach n. /stmk/ d dy
stone n. /stoun/
stop v., n. /stp/ dng, ngng, ngh, thi; s dng, s ngng, s li
store n., v. /st:/ ca hng, kho hng; tch tr, cho vo kho
storm n. /st:m/ cn ging, bo
story n. /'st:ri/ chuyn, cu chuyn
stove n. /stouv/ bp l, l si
straight adv., adj. /stret/ thng, khng cong
strain n. /strein/ s cng thng, s cng
strange adj. /streind/ xa l, cha quen
strangely adv. /streindli/ l, xa l, cha quen
stranger n. /'strein/ ngi l
strategy n. /'strt/ chin lc
stream n. /stri:m/ dng sui
street n. /stri:t/ ph, mg ph
strength n. /'stre/ sc mnh, sc khe
stress n., v. s cng thng; cng thng, p, lm cng
stressed adj. /strest/ b cng thng, b p, b cng
stretch v. /strt/ cng ra, dui ra, ko di ra
strict adj. /strikt/ nghim khc, cht ch,, kht khe
strictly adv. /striktli/ mt cch nghim khc
strike v., n. /straik/ nh, p, bi cng, nh cng; cuc bi cng, cuc nh cng
striking adj. /'straiki/ ni bt, gy n tng
string n. /str/ dy, si dy
strip v., n. /strip/ ci, lt (qun o); s ci qun o
stripe n. /strap/ sc, vn, vin

striped adj. /straipt/ c sc, c vn

stroke n., v. /strouk/ c nh, c n; ci vut ve, s vut ve; vut ve
strong adj. /str , str/ khe, mnh, bn, vng, chc chn
strongly adv. /strli/ khe, chc chn
structure n. /'strkt/ kt cu, cu trc
struggle v., n. /'strg()l/ u tranh; cuc u tranh, cuc chin u
student n. /'stju:dnt/ sinh vin
studio n. /stju:diou/ xng phim, trng quay; phng thu
study n., v. /'stdi/ s hc tp, s nghin cu; hc tp, nghin cu
stuff n. /stf/ cht liu, cht
stupid adj. /stupd , styupd/ ngu ngc, ngu n, ng ngn
style n. /stail/ phong cch, kiu, mu, loi
subject n. /sbdkt / ch , ti; ch ng
substance n. /'sbstns/ cht liu; bn cht; ni dung
substantial adj. /sbstnl/ thc t, ng k, quan trng
substantially adv. /sbstnli/ v thc cht, v cn bn
substitute n., v. /sbstitju:t/ ngi, vt thay th; thay th
succeed v. /sk'si:d/ ni tip, k tip; k nghip, k v
success n. /sk'si:d/ s thnh cng,, s thnh t
successful adj. /skssfl/ thnh cng, thng li, thnh t
successfully adv. /skssflli/ thnh cng, thng li, thnh t
unsuccessful adj. /nsksesful/ khng thnh cng, tht bi
such det., pron. /st/ nh th, nh vy, nh l
such as n ni, n mc
suck v. /sk/ b, ht; hp th, tip thu
sudden adj. /'sdn/ thnh lnh, t ngt
suddenly adv. /'sdnli/ thnh lnh, t ngt
suffer v. /'sf(r)/ chu ng, chu thit hi, au kh
suffering n. /'sfri/ s au n, s au kh
sufficient adj. /s'fint/ (+ for) , thch ng
sufficiently adv. /s'fintli/ , thch ng
sugar n. /'ug/ ng
suggest v. /s'dest/ ngh, xut; gi
suggestion n. /s'destn/ s ngh, s xut, s khu gi
suit n., v. /su:t/ b com l, trang phc; thch hp, quen, hp vi
suited adj. /su:tid/ hp, ph hp, thch hp vi
suitable adj. /su:tbl/ hp, ph hp, thch hp vi
suitcase n. /su:tkeis/ va li
sum n. /sm/ tng, ton b

summary n. /smri/ bn tm tt
summer n. /smr/ ma h
sun n. /sn/ mt tri
Sunday n. (abbr. Sun.) /sndi/ Ch nht
superior adj. /su:'piri(r)/ cao, cht lng cao
supermarket n. /su:pma:kit/ siu th
supply n., v. /s'plai/ s cung cp, ngun cung cp; cung cp, p ng, tip t
support n., v. /sp:t/ s chng , s ng h; chng , ng h
supporter n. /sp:t/ vt chng ; ngi c v, ngi ng h
suppose v. /s'pz/ cho rng, tin rng, ngh rng
sure adj., adv. /u/ chc chn, xc thc
make sure chc chn, lm cho chc chn
surely adv. /uli/ chc chn
surface n. /srfs/ mt, b mt
surname n. (especially BrE) /srnem/ h
surprise n., v. /s'praiz/ s ngc nhin, s bt ng; lm ngc nhin, gy bt ng
surprising adj. /s:praizi/ lm ngc nhin, lm bt ng
surprisingly adv. /s'praizili/ lm ngc nhin, lm bt ng
surprised adj. /s:praizd/ ngc nhin (+ at)
surround v. /s'rand/ vy quanh, bao quanh
surrounding adj. /s.rn.di/ s vy quanh, s bao quanh
surroundings n. /sraundiz/ vng xung quanh, mi trng xung quanh
survey n., v. /'s:vei/ s nhn chung, s kho st; quan st, nhn chung, kho st,
nghin cu
survive v. /s'vaiv/ sng lu hn, tip tc sng, sng st
suspect v., n. /sspekt/ nghi ng, hoi nghi; ngi kh nghi, ngi b tnh nghi
suspicion n. /ss'pin/ s nghi ng, s ng vc
suspicious adj. /sspis/ c s nghi ng, t ra nghi ng, kh nghi
swallow v. /'swlou/ nut, nut chng
swear v. /swe/ chi ra, nguyn ra; th, ha
swearing n. li th, li nguyn ra, li th ha
sweat n., v. /swet/ m hi; m hi
sweater n. /'swet/ ngi ra m hi,, k bc lt lao ng
sweep v. /swi:p/ qut
sweet adj., n. /swi:t/ ngt, c v ngt; s ngt bi, ngt
swell v. /swel/ phng, sng ln
swelling n. /sweli/ s sng ln, s phng ra
swollen adj. /swouln/ sng phng, phnh cng
swim v. /swim/ bi li
swimming n. /swimi/ s bi li

swimming pool n. b nc
swing n., v. /swi/ s u a, lc lc; nh u, u a, lc lc
switch n., v. /swit/ cng tc, roi; tt, bt, nh bng gy, roi
switch sth off ngt in
switch sth on bt in
swollen swell v. /swouln/ /swel/ phng ln, sng ln
symbol n. /simbl/ biu tng, k hiu
sympathetic adj. /simpetik/ ng cm, ng mn, d thng
sympathy n. /simpi/ s ng cm, s ng
system n. /'sistim/ h thng, ch
table n. /'teibl/ ci bn
tablet n. /'tblit/ tm, bn, th phin
tackle v., n. /'tkl/ or /'teikl/ gii quyt, khc phc, bn tho; dng, dng c
tail n. /teil/ ui, on cui
take v. /teik/ s cm nm, s ly
take sth off ci, b ci g, ly i ci g
take (sth) over ch, chuyn ci g; tip qun, k tc ci g
talk v., n. /t:k/ ni chuyn, tr chuyn; cuc tr chuyn, cuc tho lun
tall adj. /t:l/ cao
tank n. /tk/ thng, kt, b
tap v., n.. /tp/ m vi, ng vi; vi, kha
tape n. /teip/ bng, bng ghi m; di, dy
target n. /'ta:git/ bia, mc tiu, ch
task n. /tsk/ nhim v, ngha v, bi tp, cng tc, cng vic
taste n., v. /teist/ v, v gic; nm
tax n., v. /tks/ thu; nh thu
taxi n. /'tksi/ xe tc xi
tea n. /ti:/ cy ch, tr, ch
teach v. /ti:t/ dy
teaching n. /'ti:ti/ s dy, cng vic dy hc
teacher n. /'ti:t/ gio vin
team n. /ti:m/ i, nhm
tear ( NAmE )v., n. /ti/ x, lm rch; ch rch, ming xe; nc mt
technical adj. /'teknikl/ (thuc) k thut, chuyn mn
technique n. /tek'ni:k/ k so, k thut, phng php k thut
technology n. /tek'nldi/ k thut hc, cng ngh hc
telephone (also phone) n., v. /telefoun/ my in thoi, gi in thoi
television (also TV) n. /televin/ v tuyn truyn hnh
tell v. /tel/ ni, ni vi
temperature n. /temprit/ nhit

temporary adj. /tmprri/ tm thi, nht thi

temporarily adv. /'temprlti/ tm
tend v. /tend/ trng nom, chm sc, gi gn, hu h
tendency n. /tndnsi/ xu hng, chiu hng, khuynh hng
tension n. /'tenn/ s cng, cng, tnh trng cng
tent n. /tent/ lu, rp
term n. /t:m/ gii hn, k hn, kha, k hc
terrible adj. /'terbl/ khng khip, gh s
terribly adv. /'terbli/ ti t, khng chu ni
test n., v. /test/ bi kim tra, s th nghim, xt nghim; kim tra, xt nghim, th
nghim
text n. /tkst/ nguyn vn, bn vn, ch , t
than prep., conj. /n/ hn
thank v. /k/ cm n
thanks exclamation, n. /'ks/ s cm n, li cm n
thank you exclamation, n. cm n bn (ng b, anh ch...)
that det., pron., conj. /t/ ngi y, , vt y, ; rng, l
the definite article /i:, i, / ci, con, ngi, y ny....
theatre (BrE) (NAmE theater) n. /itr/ rp ht, nh ht
their det. /ea(r)/ ca chng, ca chng n, ca h
theirs pron. /ez/ ca chng, ca chng n, ca h
them pron. /em/ chng, chng n, h
theme n. /i:m/ ti, ch
themselves pron. /m'selvz/ t chng, t h, t
then adv. /en/ khi , lc , tip
theory n. /'iri/ l thuyt, hc thuyt
there adv. /e/ ni , ti ni
therefore adv. /'ef:(r)/ bi vy, cho nn, v th
they pron. /ei/ chng, chng n, h; nhng ci y
thick adj. /ik/ dy; m
thickly adv. /ikli/ dy; dy c; thnh lp dy
thickness n. /iknis/ tnh cht dy, dy, b dy
thief n. /i:f/ k trm, k cp
thin adj. /in/ mng, mnh
thing n. /i/ ci, , vt
think v. /ik/ ngh, suy ngh
thinking n. /'iki/ s suy ngh, ngh
thirsty adj. /:sti/ kht, cm thy kht
this det., pron. /is/ ci ny, iu ny, vic ny
thorough adj. /'r/ cn thn, k lng

thoroughly adv. /'rli/ k lng, thu o, trit

though conj., adv. // d, d cho, mc d; mc d, tuy nhin, tuy vy
thought n. /:t/ s suy ngh, kh nng suy ngh; ngh, t tng, t duy
thread n. /red/ ch, si ch, si dy
threat n. /rt/ s e da, li e da
threaten v. /'retn/ da, e da
threatening adj. /retni/ s e da, s hm da
throat n. /rout/ c, c hng
through prep., adv. /ru:/ qua, xuyn qua
throughout prep., adv. /ru:'aut/ khp, sut
throw v. /rou/ nm, vt, qung
throw sth away nm i, vt i, ling i
thumb n. /m/ ngn tay ci
Thursday n. (abbr. Thur., Thurs.) /:zdi/ th 5
thus adv. /s/ nh vy, nh th, do
ticket n. /'tikit/ v
tidy adj., v. /taidi/ sch s, ngn np, gn gng; lm cho sch s, gn gng, ngn np
untidy adj. /ntaidi/ khng gn gng, khng ngn np, ln xn
tie v., n. /tai/ buc, ct, tri; dy buc, daay tri, dy giy
tie sth up c quan h mt thit, gn cht
tight adj., adv. /tait/ kn, cht, cht
tightly adv. /'taitli/ chc ch, st sao
till until /til/ cho n khi, ti lc m
time n. /taim/ thi gian, th gi
timetable n. (especially BrE) /taimteibl/ k hoch lm vic, thi gian biu
tin n. /tn/ thic
tiny adj. /'taini/ rt nh, nh xu
tip n., v. /tip/ u, mt, nh, chp; bt u, lp u vo
tire v. (BrE, NAmE), n. (NAmE) (BrE tyre /'tai/) /tai/ lm mt mi, tr nn mt
nhc; lp, v xe
tiring adj. /tairi/ s mt mi, s mt nhc
tired adj. /'tad/ mt, mun ng, nhm chn
title n. /tatl/ u , tiu ; tc v, t cch
to prep., infinitive marker /tu:, tu, t/ theo hng, ti
today adv., n. /t'dei/ vo ngy ny; hm nay, ngy nay
toe n. /tou/ ngn chn (ngi)
together adv. /t'ge/ cng nhau, cng vi
toilet n. /tilit/ nh v sinh; s trang im (ra mt, n mc, chi tc...)
tomato n. /tma:tou/ c chua
tomorrow adv., n. /t'mrou/ vo ngy mai; ngy mai

ton n. /tn/ tn
tone n. /toun/ ting, ging
tongue n. /t/ li
tonight adv., n. /tnait/ vo m nay, vo ti nay; m nay, ti nay
tonne n. /tn/ tn
too adv. /tu:/ cng
tool n. /tu:l/ dng c, dng
tooth n. /tu:/ rng
top n., adj. /tp/ chp, nh; ng u, trn ht
topic n. /tpk/ ti, ch
total adj., n. /'toutl/ tng cng, ton b; tng s, ton b s lng
totally adv. /toutli/ hon ton
touch v., n. /tt/ s, m, tip xc; s s, s m, s tip xc
tough adj. /tf/chc, bn, dai
tour n., v. /tu/ cuc o du lch, cuc i do, chuyn du lch; i du lch
tourist n. /'turist/ khch du lch
towards (also toward especially in NAmE) prep. /tw:dz/ theo hng, v hng
towel n. /tal/ khn tm, khn lau
tower n. /'tau/ thp
town n. /taun/ th trn, th x, thnh ph nh
toy n., adj. /ti/ chi, trang tr; th loi chi
trace v., n. /treis/ pht hin, tm thy, vch, ch ra, phc ha; du, vt, mt cht
track n. /trk/ phn ca a; ng mn, ng ua
trade n., v. /treid/ thng mi, bun bn; bun bn, trao i
trading n. /treidi/ s kinh doanh, vic mua bn
tradition n. /trdin/ truyn thng
traditional adj. /trdinl/ theo truyn thng, theo li c
traditionally adv. /trdinlli/ (thuc) truyn thng, l truyn thng
traffic n. /'trfik/ s i li, s giao thng, s chuyn ng
train n., v. /trein/ xe la, tu ha; dy, rn luyn, o to
training n. /'traini/ s dy d, s hun luyn, s o to
transfer v., n. /'trnsf:/ di, di chuyn; s di chuyn, s di ch
transform v. /trns'f:m/ thay i, bin i
translate v. /trnsleit/ dch, bin dch, phin dch
translation n. /trns'lein/ s dch
transparent adj. /trnsprnt/ trong sut; d hiu, sng sa
transport n. (BrE) (NAmE transportation) /'trnsp:t/ s vn chuyn, s vn ti;
phng tin i li
transport v. (BrE, NAmE) chuyn ch, vn ti
trap n., v. /trp/ c, hnh l; by, cm by; by, gi, chn li

travel v., n. /'trvl/ i li, i du lch, di chuyn; s i, nhng chuyn i

traveller (BrE) (NAmE traveler) n. /'trvl/ ngi i, l khch
treat v. /tri:t/ i x, i i, c x
treatment n. /'tri:tmnt/ s i x, s c x
tree n. /tri:/ cy
trend n. /trend/ phng hng, xu hng, chiu hng
trial n. /'trail/ s th nghim, cuc th nghim
triangle n. /traigl/ hnh tam gic
trick n., v. /trik/ mu mo, th on, tr la gatj; la, la gt
trip n., v. /trip/ cuc do chi, cuc du ngon; i do, du ngon
tropical adj. /trpikl/ nhit i
trouble n. /'trbl/ iu lo lng, iu mun phin
trousers n. (especially BrE) /trauz:z/ qun
truck n. (especially NAmE) /trk/ rau qu ti
true adj. /tru:/ ng, tht
truly adv. /'tru:li/ ng s tht, ch thc, thc s
Yours Truly (NAmE) li kt thc th (bn chn thnh ca...)
trust n., v. /trst/ nim tin, s ph thc; tin, tin cy, ph thc
truth n. /tru:/ s tht
try v. /trai/ th, c gng
tube n. /tju:b/ ng, tup
Tuesday n. (abbr. Tue., Tues.) /tju:zdi/ th 3
tune n., v. /tun , tyun/ iu, giai iu; ln dy, so dy (n)
tunnel n. /'tnl/ ng hm, hang
turn v., n. /t:n/ quay, xoay, vn; s quay, vng quay
TV television v tuyn truyn hnh
twice adv. /twas/ hai ln
twin n., adj. /twn/ sinh i, to thnh cp; cp song sinh
twist v., n. /twist/ xon, cun, qun; s xon, vng xon
twisted adj. /twistid/ c xon, c cun
type n., v. /taip/ loi, kiu, mu; phn loi, xp loi
typical adj. /tipikl/ tiu biu, in hnh, c trng
typically adv. /tipiklli/ in hnh, tiu biu
tyre n. (BrE) (NAmE tire) /'tai/ lp, v xe
ugly adj. /'gli/ xu x, xu xa
ultimate adj. /ltmt/ cui cng, sau cng
ultimately adv. /ltimtli/ cui cng, sau cng
umbrella n. /m'brel/ , d
unable able /neibl/ khng th, khng c kh nng (# c th)
unacceptable acceptable /nkseptbl/ khng th chp nhn

uncertain certain /n's:tn/ khng chc chn, khn bit r rng

uncle n. /kl/ ch, bc
uncomfortable comfortable /kmftbl/ bt tin, khng tin li
unconscious conscious /n'kns/ bt tnh, ngt i
uncontrolled control /'nkn'trould/ khng b kim ch, khng b kim tra
under prep., adv. /'nd/ di, di; pha di, v pha di
underground adj., adv. /'ndgraund/ di mt t, ngm di t; ngm
underneath prep., adv. /ndni:/ di, bn di
understand v. /nd'stnd/ hiu, nhn thc
understanding n. /ndrstnd/ tr tu, s hiu bit
underwater adj., adv. /ndwt/ di mt nc, di mt nc
underwear n. /'ndwe/ qun lt
undo do /ndu:/ tho, g, xa, hy b
unemployed employ /nimplid/ khng dng, tht nghip
unemployment employment /'nim'ploimnt/ s tht nghip, tnh trng tht nghip
unexpected, unexpectedly expect /nikspektid/ bt ng, t ngt, gy ngc nhin
unfair, unfairly fair /nf/ khng ng, khng cng bng, gian ln
unfortunate adj. /nfo:'tneit/ khng may, ri ro, bt hnh
unfortunately adv. /nf:tntli/ mt cch ng tic, mt cch khng may
unfriendly friendly /nfrendli/ i ch, khng thn thin
unhappiness happiness /nhpinis/ s bun, ni bun
unhappy happy /nhpi/ bun ru, kh s
uniform n., adj. /junfrm/ ng phc; u, ging nhau, ng dng
unimportant important /nimp:tnt/ khng quan trng
union n. /'ju:njn/ lin hip, s on kt, s hip nht
unique adj. /ju:ni:k/ c nht v nh
unit n. /'ju:nit/ n v
unite v. /ju:nait/ lin kt, hp nht, hp li, kt thn
united adj. /ju:'naitid/ lin minh, on kt, chung, thng nht
universe n. /'ju:niv:s/ v tr
university n. /ju:niv:siti/ trng i hc
unkind kind /nkaind/ khng t t, khng tt
unknown know /'n'noun/ khng bit, khng c nhn ra
unless conj. /nles/ tr phi, tr khi, nu khng
unlike like /nlaik/ khng ging, khc
unlikely likely /nlakli/ khng c th xy ra, khng chc chn; khng c thc
unload load /nloud/ tho, d
unlucky lucky /nlki/ khng gp may, khng may mn
unnecessary necessary /n'nesisri/ khng cn thit, khng mong mun
unpleasant pleasant /n'pleznt/ khng d chu, kh chu

unreasonable reasonable /nriznbl/ v l, vt qu gii hn ca ci hp l

unsteady steady /nstedi/ khng ng mc, khng vng, khng chc
unsuccessful successful /nsksesful/ khng thnh cng, khng thnh t
untidy tidy /ntaidi/ khng gn gng, khng ngn np, ln xn
until (also till) conj., prep. /ntil/ trc khi, cho n khi
unusual, unusually usual /nju:ul/ him, khc thng
unwilling, unwillingly willing /nwili/ khng mun, khng c nh
up adv., prep. /p/ trn, ln trn, ln
upon prep. /pn/ trn, trn
upper adj. /p/ cao hn
upset v., adj. /pst/ lm , nh
upsetting adj. /pseti/ tnh nh , lm
upside down adv. /psaid/ ln ngc
upstairs adv., adj., n. /pstz/ tn gc, c ng tng gc; tng trn, gc
upwards (also upward especially in NAmE) adv.
upward adj. /'pwd/ ln, hng ln, i ln
urban adj. /rbn/ (thuc) thnh ph, khu vc
urge v., n. /:d/ thc, gic, gic gi; s thc y, s thi thc
urgent adj. /rdnt/ gp, khn cp
us pron. /s/ chng ti, chng ta; ti v anh
use v., n. /ju:s/ s dng, dng; s dng, s s dng
used adj. /ju:st/ dng, s dng
used to sth/to doing sth s dng ci g, s dng lm ci g
used to modal v. quen dng
useful adj. /ju:sful/ hu ch, gip ch
useless adj. /'ju:slis/ v ch, v dng
user n. /ju:z/ ngi dng, ngi s dng
usual adj. /'ju:l/ thng thng, thng dng
usually adv. /'ju:li/ thng thng
unusual adj. /nju:ul/ him, khc thng, ng ch
unusually adv. /nju:ulli/ cc k, khc thng
vacation n. /v'kein/ k ngh h, k ngh l; ngy ngh, ngy l
valid adj. /'vld/ chc chn, hiu qu, hp l
valley n. /'vli/ thung lng
valuable adj. /'vljubl/ c gi tr ln, ng gi
value n., v. /'vlju:/ gi tr, c tnh, nh gi
van n. /vn/ tin i, qun tin phong; xe ti
variation n. /veriein/ s bin i, s thay i mc , s khc nhau
variety n. /v'raiti/ s a dng, trng thi khc nhau
various adj. /veri.s/ khc nhau, thuc v nhiu loi

vary v. /'veri/ thay i, lm cho khc nhau, bin i

varied adj. /'verid/ thuc nhiu loi khc nhau, nhng v a dng
vast adj. /v:st/ rng ln, mnh mng
vegetable n. /vdtbl , vdtbl/ rau, thc vt
vehicle n. /'vi:hikl/ xe c
venture n., v. /'vent/ s n kinh doanh, cng vic kinh doanh; liu, mo him, c gan
version n. /'v:n/ bn dch sang mt ngn ng khc
vertical adj. /vrtkl/ thng ng, ng
very adv. /'veri/ rt, lm
via prep. /'vai/ qua, theo ng
victim n. /'viktim/ nn nhn
victory n. /'viktri/ chin thng
video n. /'vidiou/ video
view n., v. /vju:/ s nhn, tm nhn; nhn thy, xem, quan st
village n. /vld/ lng, x
violence n. /valns/ s c lit, s d di; bo lc
violent adj. /'vailnt/ mnh lit, mnh m, hung d
violently adv. /'vailntli/ mnh lit, d di
virtually adv. /'v:tjuli/ thc s, hu nh, gn nh
virus n. /'vairs/ vi rt
visible adj. /'vizbl/ hu hnh, thy c
vision n. /'vin/ s nhn, th lc
visit v., n. /vizun/ i thm hi, n chi, tham quan; s i thm, s thm ving
visitor n. /'vizit/ khch, du khch
vital adj. /'vaitl/ (thuc) s sng, cn cho s sng
vocabulary n. /vkbjulri/ t vng
voice n. /vis/ ting, ging ni
volume n. /vlju:m/ th tch, quyn, tp
vote n., v. /vot/ s b phiu, s bu c; b phiu, bu c
wage n. /wei/ tin lng, tin cng
waist n. /weist/ eo, ch tht lng
wait v. /weit/ ch i
waiter, waitress n. /'weit/ ngi hu bn, ngi i, ngi trng ch
wake (up) v. /weik/ thc dy, tnh thc
walk v., n. /w:k/ i, i b; s i b, s i do
walking n. /'w:ki/ s i, s i b
wall n. /w:l/ tng, vch
wallet n. /'wolit/ ci v
wander v., n. /'wnd/ i lang thang; s i lang thang

want v. /wnt/ mun

war n. /w:/ chin tranh
warm adj., v. /w:m/ m, m p; lm cho nng, hm nng
warmth n. /w:m/ trng thi m, s m p; hi m
warn v. /w:n/ bo cho bit, cnh bo
warning n. /'w:ni/ s bo trc, li cnh bo
wash v. /w , w/ ra, git
washing n. /'wi/ s tm ra, s git
waste v., n., adj. /west/ lng ph, ung ph; vng hoang vu, sa mc; b hoang
watch v., n. /wt/ nhn, theo di, quan st; s canh gc, s canh phng
water n. /'w:t/ nc
wave n., v. /wev/ sng, gn nc; gn sng, un thnh sng
way n. /wei/ ng, ng i
we pron. /wi:/ chng ti, chng ta
weak adj. /wi:k/ yu, yu t
weakness n. /wi:knis/ tnh trng yu ui, yu t
wealth n. /wel/ s giu c, s giu sang
weapon n. /'wepn/ v kh
wear v. /we/ mc, mang, eo
weather n. /'we/ thi tit
web n. /wb/ mng, li
the Web n.
website n. khng gian lin ti vi Internet
wedding n. /wd/ l ci, hn l
Wednesday n. (abbr. Wed., Weds.) /wensdei/ th 4
week n. /wi:k/ tun, tun l
weekend n. /wi:kend/ cui tun
weekly adj. /wi:kli/ mi tun mt ln, hng tun
weigh v. /wei/ cn, cn nng
weight n. /'weit/ trng lng
welcome v., adj., n., exclamation /'welkm/ cho mng, hoan nghnh
well adv., adj., exclamation /wel/ tt, gii; i, may qu!
as well (as) cng, cng nh
well known know
west n., adj., adv. /west/ pha Ty, theo pha ty, v hng ty
western adj. /'westn/ v pha ty, ca pha ty
wet adj. /wt/ t, m t
what pron., det. /wt/ g, th no
whatever det., pron. /wtev/ bt c th g, bt k th g
wheel n. /wil/ bnh xe

when adv., pron., conj. /wen/ khi, lc, vo lc no

whenever conj. /wen'ev/ bt c lc no, lc no
where adv., conj. /wer/ u, u; ni m
whereas conj. /we'rz/ nhng ngc li, trong khi
wherever conj. / wer'ev(r)/ bt c ni no, bt c ni u
whether conj. /we/ c..khng; c... chng; khng bit c.. khng
which pron., det. /wit/ no, bt c.. no; y,
while conj., n. /wail/ trong lc, trong khi; lc, chc, lt
whilst conj. (especially BrE) /wailst/ trong lc, trong khi
whisper v., n. /wisp/ ni th thm, x xo; ting ni th thm, ting x xo
whistle n., v. /wisl/ s hut so, s thi ci; hut so, thi ci
white adj., n. /wai:t/ trng; mu trng
who pron. /hu:/ ai, ngi no, k no, ngi nh th no
whoever pron. /hu:'ev / ai, ngi no, bt c ai, bt c ngi no, d ai
whole adj., n. /hl/ bnh an v s, khng suy suyn, khng h hng; ton b, tt c,
ton th
whom pron. /hu:m/ ai, ngi no; ngi m
whose det., pron. /hu:z/ ca ai
why adv. /wai/ ti sao, v sao
wide adj. /waid/ rng, rng ln
widely adv. /waidli/ nhiu, xa; rng ri
width n. /wd; wt/ tnh cht rng, b rng
wife n. /waif/ v
wild adj. /wald/ di, hoang
wildly adv. /waldli/ di, hoang
will modal v., n. /wil/ s; ch, nh
willing adj. /wili/ bng lng, vui lng, mun
willingly adv. /'wilili/ sn lng, t nguyn
unwilling adj. /nwili/ khng sn lng, min cng
unwillingly adv. /nwiligli/ khng sn lng, min cng
willingness n. /wilinis/ s bng lng, s vui lng
win v. /win/ chim, at, thu c
winning adj. /wini/ ang dnh thng li, thng cuc
wind v. /wind/ qun li, cun li
wind sth up ln dy, qun, gii quyt
wind n. /wind/ gi
window n. /'wind/ ca s
wine n. /wain/ ru, ung
wing n. /wi/ cnh, s bay, s ct cnh
winner n. /winr/ ngi thng cuc

winter n. /wntr/ ma ng
wire n. /wai/ dy (kim loi)
wise adj. /waiz/ khn ngoan, sng sut, thng thi
wish v., n. /wi/ c, mong mun; s mong c, lng mong mun
with prep. /wi/ vi, cng
withdraw v. /wdr , wdr/ rt, rt khi, rt lui
within prep. /wiin/ trong vong thi gian, trong khong thi gian
without prep. /wat , wat/ khng, khng c
witness n., v. /'witnis/ s lm chng, bng chng; chng kin, lm chng
woman n. /'wmn/ n b, ph n
wonder v. /'wnd/ ngc nhin, ly lm l, kinh ngc
wonderful adj. /wndful/ phi thng, khc thng, k diu, tuyt vi
wood n. /wud/ g
wooden adj. /wudn/ lm bng g
wool n. /wul/ len
word n. /w:d/ t
work v., n. /w:k/ lm vic, s lm vic
working adj. /w:ki/ s lm, s lm vic
worker n. /'w:k/ ngi lao ng
world n. /w:ld/ th gii
worry v., n. /'wri/ lo lng, suy ngh; s lo lng, suy ngh
worrying adj. /wrii/ gy lo lng, gy lo ngh
worried adj. /wrid/ bn chn, lo ngh, t ra lo lng
worse, worst bad xu
worship n., v. /wrp/ s tn th, s tn sng; th, th phng, tn th
worth adj. /wr/ ng gi, c gi tr
would modal v. /wud/
wound n., v. /waund/ vt thng, thng tch; lm b thng, gy thng tch
wounded adj. /'wu:ndid/ b thng
wrap v. /rp/ gi, bc, qun
wrapping n. /'rpi/ vt bao bc, vt qun quanh
wrist n. /rist/ c tay
write v. /rait/ vit
writing n. /raiti/ s vit
written adj. /'ritn/ vit ra, c tho ra
writer n. /'rait/ ngi vit
wrong adj., adv. /r/ sai
go wrong mc li, sai lm
wrongly adv. /rgli/ mt cch bt cng, khng ng
yard n. /ja:d/ lat, thc Anh (bng 0, 914 mt)

yawn v., n. /j:n/ h ming; c ch ngp

yeah exclamation /je/ vng,
year n. /j:/ nm
yellow adj., n. /'jelou/ vng; mu vng
yes exclamation, n. /jes/ vng, phi, c ch
yesterday adv., n. /'jestdei/ hm qua
yet adv., conj. /yet/ cn, hy cn, cn na; nh m, xong, tuy th, tuy nhin
you pron. /ju:/ anh, ch, ng, b, ngi, ngi, my; cc anh, cc ch, cc ng, cc b,
cc ngi, cc ngi, chng my
young adj. /j/ tr, tr tui, thanh nin
your det. /jo:/ ca anh, ca ch, ca ngi, ca my; ca cc anh, ca cc ch, ca cc
ngi, ca chng my
yours pron. /jo:z/ ci ca anh, ci ca ch, ci ca ngi, ci ca my; ci ca cc anh,
ci ca cc ch, ci ca cc ngi, ci ca chng my
yourself pron. /j:'self/ t anh, t ch, chnh anh, chnh my, t my, t mnh
youth n. /ju:/ tui tr, tui xun, tui thanh nin, tui nin thiu
zero number /'zirou/ s khng
zone n. /zoun/ khu vc, min, vng