Do Annen Mong Ho An Chinh

n Nn Mng
GVHD: TS. L Trng Ngha
MC LC
PHN I: THIT K MNG BNG ..........................................................................................3
A. THNG K A CHT 1A................................................................................................3
B. THIT K MNG BNG .................................................................................................6
I.
S MNG BNG V S LIU TNH TON .........................................................6
II.
CHN VT LIU CHO MNG ..................................................................................7
III.
CHN CHIU SU CHN MNG .............................................................................7
IV.
XC NH S B KCH THC MNG(BxL)........................................................7
V. CHN S B KCH THC TIT DIN NGANG .................................................... 14

VI.
XC NH NI LC TRONG DM MNG (M;Q) ................................................ 16
PHN II : THIT K MNG CC ........................................................................................ 31

A. S LIU TI TRNG: ..................................................................................................... 31
B. TNH TON MNG CC ................................................................................................ 31
Bc 1: CHN CC THNG S BAN U. .................................................................... 31
Bc 2: TNH TON SC CHU TI CHO PHP Qa CA CC. ..................................... 35
Bc 3: XC NH S B S LNG CC nP............................................................... 41
Bc 4: B TR CC V CHN S B CHIU CAO I MNG h............................... 41
Bc 5: KIM TRA SC CHU TI CA CC N V NHM CC. .......................... 42
Bc 6: KIM TRA LN CHO MNG. .............................................................................. 45
Bc 7: KIM TRA IU KIN XUYN THNG CA I ........................................... 49
Bc 8: TNH TON V B TR THP CHO I MNG. .............................................. 50
Bc 9: KIM TRA CC KHI CC CHU TI TRNG NGANG: .................................... 53
Bc 10: KIM TRA VN CHUYN V LP DNG CC : .......................................... 63
_______________________________________________________________________________________
SVTH: Nguyn Th M Nhang
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 1
n Nn Mng

NHN XT CA GIO VIN
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_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 2
n Nn Mng
PHN I: THIT K MNG BNG

A. THNG K A CHT 1A
Theo s mt bng tng th khu ttis 129 ng 30 thng 4, Phng 2, Th X Ty Ninh,
Tnh Ty Ninhcng tc khoan kho st a cht phc v cho vic thit k cng trnhS GIAO
THNG VN TI TNH TY NINH, c 3 v tr khoan kho st a cht: HK1, HK2,
HK3.Chiu su khoan kho st l -15m / mi h khoan, c cc trng thi ca t nn nh sau:
* H khoanHK1, HK2 v HK3 c 5 lp :
+ Lp 1: (t p) Nn gch, x bn v t ct
Trn mt ti HK1 l nn b tng, 4x6 v t ct, c b dy 0,5m. Ti HK2 v HK3 l
lp ct mn ln t bt, mu xm trng thi ri, c b dy 0,6m.
Mc nc ngm su 4.0m cch mt t
+ Lp 2: St pha nhiu ct, mu xm/ xm nht n nu vng nht, do trung bnhtrng thi t mm n do mm.
-
Lp 2a: Trng thi mn, c b dy ti HK1= 1,5m, HK2= 1,9m, HK3= 3,1m vi
cc tnh cht c l t trng sau:
m:
= 17.97KN/m3
Dung trng t nhin:

Sc chu nn n:
Qu
= 0,258 kg/cm2
Lc dnh n v:
= 0.110 kG/cm2 = 11 KN/m2
Gc ma st trong:
-
26.1%
120
Lp 2b: Trng thi do mn, c b dy ti HK1= 2,4m HK2 =1,8m vi cc tnh

cht c l t trng sau:
m:
25.1%
= 18.18KN/m3
Dung trng t nhin:

Sc chu nn n:
Qu
= 0,554 kg/cm2
Lc dnh n v:
= 0,130 kG/cm2 = 13 KN/m2
Gc ma st trong:
130
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 3
n Nn Mng
+ Lp 3: St pha ct ln si sn laterite mu nu /nu vng, do trung bnh trng

thi do mm n cng; gm 2 lp nh sau:
-
Lp 3a: trng thi do mm, c b dy ti HK3 = 1.16m vi cc tnh cht c l c

trng nh sau:
m:
= 24.3%
= 18,97 KN/m3
Dung trng t nhin:

Dung trng y ni: =
9,57KN/m3
Lc dnh n v:
0.134 kg/cm2
13030
Gc ma st trong:
Sc chu nn n
-
Qu
= 0,753 kg/cm2
Lp 3b: trng thi cng, c b dy ti HK1= 0,3m, HK2= 1,2m, HK3= 0,9m vi
cc tnh cht c l c trng nh sau:
m:
= 18,2%
= 20,29 KN/m3
Dung trng t nhin:

Dung trng y ni: =
10,81KN/m3
Lc dnh n v:
0,485 kg/cm2
18030
Gc ma st trong:
+ Lp 4: Ct va ln bt v t si sn, mu xm trng vn nu vng nht, trng thi thay

i t bi ri n cht va, gm 2 lp:
-
Lp 4a: trng thi bi ri, c b dy ti HK1= 0,8m, HK2= 1m, HK3= 2,1m vi
cc tnh cht c l c trng nh sau:
m:
= 25,8%
= 18,67 KN/m3
Dung trng t nhin:

Dung trng y ni:
= 9.28 KN/m3
Lc dnh n v:
2.4 KN/m2
270
Gc ma st trong:
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 4
n Nn Mng
Lp 4b: trng thi cht va, c b dy ti HK1= 3,3 m, HK2= 2,5m vi cc tnh
cht c l c trng nh sau:
m:
= 22,0%
= 19,28 KN/m3
Dung trng t nhin:

Dung trng y ni:
= 9.87 KN/m3
Lc dnh n v:
2.7 KN/m2
29030
Gc ma st trong:
+ Lp 5: St ln bt v t ct, mu nu nht vn xm trng, do cao trng thi cng,

c b dy ti HK1= 6,2m, HK2= 6,0m, HK3= 6,7m vi cc tnh ct c l t trng sau:
m:
21.4%
= 20,24 KN/m3
Dung trng t nhin:

Dung trng y ni:
10,5 KN/m3
Lc dnh n v:
48,5 KN/m2
16015
2,867 kg/cm2
Gc ma st trong:
Sc chu nn n
Qu
Trong phm vi kho st, a tng chm dt y.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 5
n Nn Mng
B. THIT K MNG BNG

I.
S MNG BNG V S LIU TNH TON
37
STT
L1(m)
L2(m)
L3(m)
L4(m)
Lc dc
N0tt (KN)
Momen
M0tt(KN.M)
Lc ngang
H0tt (KN)
37
1,9
5,5
5,8
2,6
954
116
175
Gi tr tnh ton
Ct
Lc dc
(KN)
Moment
(KN.m)
Lc Ngang
(KN)
268,2
58
87,5
763,2
104,4
122,5
1049,4
116
157,5
D
E
954
477
92,8
69,6
175
105
Gi tr tiu chun
Ct
Lc dc
(KN)
Moment
(KN.m)
Lc Ngang
(KN)
233,22
50,43
76,09
663,65
90,78
106,52
912,52
100,87
136,96
829,57
80,70
152,17
414,78
60,52
91,30
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 6
n Nn Mng
II.
CHN VT LIU CHO MNG
- Mng c c bng b tng B20 (M250) c

Rbt = 0.9MPa (cng chu koca b tng);
Rb = 11.5 MPa ( cng chu nn ca b tng);
M un n hi E = 2,7x103MPa = 2.7x 107 KN/m2
- Ct thp trong mng loi CII, c cng chu ko ct thp dc Rs = 280MPa
- Ct thp trong mng loi CII, c cng chu ko ct thp aiRs = 225 MPa
- H s vt ti n = 1,15.
- tb gia b tng v t = 22KN/m3=2,2T/m3
III.
CHN CHIU SU CHN MNG
y mng nn t trn lp t tt, trnh t trn r cy hoc lp t mi p, lp t

qu yu.
Chiu su chn mng:
=>chn Df= 1,5m .
Chn s b chiu cao h:
h = ( )limax
= ( )5.8 = (0.5 1.0)
Chn h = 0.8 m
IV.
XC NH S B KCH THC MNG(BxL)
lb = (0.5 0.65) (m)
Chn lb = 0.6 m
la= (0.38 0.63) (m)
Chn la = 0.5 m
Tng chiu di mng bng l:

L = la + l1 + l2 +l3 + l4 + lb
L = 0.5 + 1.9 + 5.5 + 5.8 + 2.6 + 0.6 = 16.9m
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 7
n Nn Mng
1. Xc nh b rng mng ( B )
Chn s b B = 1 m
Thng s a cht lp 2:
m:
= 17.97 KN/m3
Dung trng t nhin:

Sc chu nn n:
Qu
= 0,258 kg/cm2
Lc dnh n v:
= 0.110 kG/cm2 = 11 KN/m2
Gc ma st trong:
-
26.1%
120
y mng ti lp s 2
Vi gc ni ma st
A 0.23
2== 12 => B 1,91

D 4.42
N q 2.974
N c 9, 285
N 1, 689

a. iu kin n nh ca nn t y mng.
(1)
Trong :
: cng (sc chu ti tc) ca t nn di y mng.
: p lc tiu chun cc i v cc tiu do mng tc dng ln nn t.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 8
n Nn Mng
Khong cch t cc im t lc n trng tm y mng

=
0.5 = 7.95m
= (
+ )=
= (
= (
+ )=
= ( )=
(0.5 + 1.9) = 6.05m
+ )=
(0.6 + 1.9 + 5.5) = 0.55m
(0.6 + 2.6) = 5.25m
0.6 = 7.58m
Tng ti trng tc dng theo phng ng:

*
Ntt = 268.2 + 763.2 + 1049.4 + 954 + 477 = 3511.8KN

*
Htt = 87.5 + 122.5 + 157.5 + 175 - 105 = 437.5KN

*
Trong :
*
= 58 + 104.4 + 116 + 92.8 69.6 = 301.6
= 268.2 7.95 763.2 6.05 1049.4 0.55 + 954 5.25 + 477 7.58
= 1297.44
= 437.5 0.8 = 350
= 301.6 + 1297.44 + 350 = 1949.04
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 9
n Nn Mng
+/ Ti trng tiu chun:

=
3511.8
= 3053,7
1.15
647.5
= 380.43
1.15
1949.04
= 1694.82
1.15
Tnh kh nng chu ti t nn di dy mng
m1m 2
Ab BD f
K tc
R tc
cD
Trong :
- m1=m2=ktc=1
A 0.23
2 = 12 => B 1,91
D 4.42
- y mng ti lp 2 c
2*17.97 35.94 KN / m 2
11
(0.23 1 17.97 + 1.91 44.93 + 4.42 11) = 138.56
1
Xc nh s b din tch y mng:

Ta c:
suy ra:
.
.
= 36,55
= 2.2
Chn B = 3 (m)
P
=
=
+
=
=
+P
2
.
.
+ (22 2.5) = 127.10
3053.304 6 1694.8
+ (22 2.5) = 103.36

3 16.9
3 16.9
=
127.10 + 103.36
= 115.23
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 10
n Nn Mng
Kim tra iu kin n nh:

=
11
(0.23 3 17.97 + 1.91 44.93 + 4.42 11) = 146.83
1
= 115.23
= 127.10
= 146.83
/
1.2
= 176.196
= 103.36 /
0
Vy tha K n nh
iu kin cng .
H s an ton cng :
[ ]=2
=
=
Ta c:
+ 0.5
= 11 9.285 + 44.93 2.974 + 0.5 17.97 3 1.689 = 281.28

=
=
.
.
3511.8 6 1949.04
+
+ 22 2.5 = 137.91
3 16.9
3 16.9
= 2.08 > [ ] = 2( tha mn)
a. iu kin n nh ti tm y mng (K ln)

xc nh ng sut gy ln ti tm y mng, ta c:
=
ln:
= 115.23 17.97 2.5 = 70.31
[ ] = 8
Chia lp t di y mng thnh tng on nh:

= [0.4 0.6]
= [1.2 1.8] = 1.2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 11
n Nn Mng
p lc ban u (do trng lng bn thn t gy ra) ti lp t i:

=
Trong :
(theo bng 1)
: h s phn b ng sut;
Tnh ln: Ta dng phng php cng ln tng lp phn t

Chn mu t tnh ln
Tnh ln t su 3 3.5 (m)
P (KN/m2)
25
50
100
200
400
800
H s e
0.82
0.795
0.764
0.729
0.686
0.631
0.7
y = 0.0000000000033433355078290x4 0.0000000054165995166988700x3 + 0.0000030368341649543500000x2 0.0008871865855722430000000x + 0.6940444444445900000000000
0.68
0.66
0.64
0.62
0.6
0.58
0.56
0.54
0.52
0.5
0
200
400
600
800
1000
Tnh ln t su 5- 5.5 (m)

P (KN/m2)
25
50
100
200
400
800
H s e
0.788
0.77
0.747
0.722
0.689
0.651
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 12
n Nn Mng
Tnh ln t su 7-7.5(m)
P (KN/m2)
25
50
100
200
400
800
H s e
0.671
0.659
0.641
0.619
0.593
0.563
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 13
n Nn Mng
Ta c bng tnh ton ln nh sau

Stt
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Lp Chiu
Lp
phn dy
su
L/B Z/B
t
t
hi
zi
2a
1
1.2
0.6 17.97 5.63 0.20
3a
2
0.5 1.45 18.97 5.63 0.48
3a
3
1.2
2.3 9.57 5.63 0.77
3a
4
0.1 2.95 9.57 5.63 0.98
3b
5
0.9 3.45 10.81 5.63 1.15
4a
6
1.2
4.5 9.28 5.63 1.50
4a
7
0.9 5.55 9.28 5.63 1.85
Tng
L
B
16.9
3
ln:
V.
K0
gli
P1i
P2i
0.98
0.83
0.66
0.56
0.49
0.39
0.31
24.80 55.71 80.50

21.07 71.23 92.30
16.65 81.72 98.37
14.09 87.94 102.03
12.41 93.28 105.69
9.80 103.71 113.51
7.94 113.46 121.40
e1i
e2i
si
0.79
0.77
0.76
0.76
0.64
0.64
0.64
0.78
0.76
0.75
0.75
0.64
0.64
0.64
0.00335
0.00819
0.01960
0.02347
0.00000
0.00274
0.02026
0.07761
= 7.7 [ ] = 8
CHN S B KCH THC TIT DIN NGANG
1. Xc nh:
=
104.94
= 912
0.115
2. Xc nh chiu cao mng:

+/
+/
+/b=B=3 m (B rng mng)
+/Chn chiu cao ca bn hb:
Ta c:
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 14
n Nn Mng
N
6M
3511.8 6 1649.04
+
=
+
= 82.91
BL BL
3 16.9
3 16.9
<=> 82.91
3 0.4
0.6 0.9 10
2
<=> 0.1996
=>
= 0.33
+/Chn chiu cao ca cnh mng:

+/Chn chiu dy lp b tng bo v y mng
=
= 0.33 + 0.7 = 0.4

*
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 15
n Nn Mng
VI.
XC NH NI LC TRONG DM MNG (M;Q)
H s nn:
=
0.5
70.31
= 1812.11
0.5 0.0776
= 1812.11
=
0.1
= 271.82
= 1812.11 3 0.1 = 543.63
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 16
n Nn Mng
+/S dng phn mm Sap2000 tnh ton lc ct v moment ti dm:
Frame
Text
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
Station
m
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
CaseType
Text
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
V2
KN
-10.485
-10.485
-31.399
-31.399
-52.258
-52.258
-73.063
-73.063
-93.814
-93.814
153.490
153.490
132.851
132.851
112.268
112.268
91.743
91.743
71.274
71.274
50.863
50.863
30.509
30.509
10.211
10.211
-10.029
-10.029
-30.212
-30.212
-50.339
-50.339
-70.409
-70.409
-90.421
-90.421
M3
KN-m
0.000
1.048
1.048
4.188
4.188
9.414
9.414
16.721
16.721
26.102
84.102
68.753
68.753
55.468
55.468
44.241
44.241
35.067
35.067
27.939
27.939
22.853
22.853
19.802
19.802
18.781
18.781
19.784
19.784
22.805
22.805
27.839
27.839
34.880
34.880
43.922
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 17
n Nn Mng
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30
31
31
32
32
33
33
34
34
35
35
36
36
37
37
38
38
39

0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
-110.378
-110.378
-130.277
-130.277
-150.119
-150.119
-169.904
-169.904
-189.631
-189.631
-209.301
-209.301
534.088
534.088
514.542
514.542
495.063
495.063
475.650
475.650
456.305
456.305
437.026
437.026
417.815
417.815
398.671
398.671
379.592
379.592
360.579
360.579
341.630
341.630
322.743
322.743
303.918
303.918
285.153
285.153
266.447
43.922
54.960
54.960
67.987
67.987
82.999
82.999
99.990
99.990
118.953
118.953
139.883
243.883
190.474
190.474
139.020
139.020
89.514
89.514
41.949
41.949
-3.682
-3.682
-47.384
-47.384
-89.166
-89.166
-129.033
-129.033
-166.992
-166.992
-203.050
-203.050
-237.213
-237.213
-269.487
-269.487
-299.879
-299.879
-328.395
-328.395
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 18
n Nn Mng
39
40
40
41
41
42
42
43
43
44
44
45
45
46
46
47
47
48
48
49
49
50
50
51
51
52
52
53
53
54
54
55
55
56
56
57
57
58
58
59
59

0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
266.447
247.796
247.796
229.200
229.200
210.655
210.655
192.161
192.161
173.713
173.713
155.311
155.311
136.950
136.950
118.630
118.630
100.345
100.345
82.095
82.095
63.876
63.876
45.685
45.685
27.519
27.519
9.375
9.375
-8.749
-8.749
-26.857
-26.857
-44.952
-44.952
-63.037
-63.037
-81.115
-81.115
-99.188
-99.188
-355.039
-355.039
-379.819
-379.819
-402.739
-402.739
-423.804
-423.804
-443.020
-443.020
-460.392
-460.392
-475.923
-475.923
-489.618
-489.618
-501.481
-501.481
-511.515
-511.515
-519.725
-519.725
-526.112
-526.112
-530.681
-530.681
-533.433
-533.433
-534.370
-534.370
-533.496
-533.496
-530.810
-530.810
-526.315
-526.315
-520.011
-520.011
-511.899
-511.899
-501.980
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 19
n Nn Mng
60
60
61
61
62
62
63
63
64
64
65
65
66
66
67
67
68
68
69
69
70
70
71
71
72
72
73
73
74
74
75
75
76
76
77
77
78
78
79
79
80

0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
-117.260
-117.260
-135.333
-135.333
-153.410
-153.410
-171.494
-171.494
-189.588
-189.588
-207.693
-207.693
-225.812
-225.812
-243.949
-243.949
-262.104
-262.104
-280.280
-280.280
-298.479
-298.479
-316.702
-316.702
-334.951
-334.951
-353.228
-353.228
-371.534
-371.534
-389.870
-389.870
-408.237
-408.237
-426.635
-426.635
-445.065
-445.065
-463.527
-463.527
566.978
-501.980
-490.255
-490.255
-476.721
-476.721
-461.380
-461.380
-444.231
-444.231
-425.272
-425.272
-404.503
-404.503
-381.921
-381.921
-357.527
-357.527
-331.316
-331.316
-303.288
-303.288
-273.440
-273.440
-241.770
-241.770
-208.275
-208.275
-172.952
-172.952
-135.799
-135.799
-96.812
-96.812
-55.988
-55.988
-13.325
-13.325
31.182
31.182
77.535
193.535
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 20
n Nn Mng
80
81
81
82
82
83
83
84
84
85
85
86
86
87
87
88
88
89
89
90
90
91
91
92
92
93
93
94
94
95
95
96
96
97
97
98
98
99
99
100
100

0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
566.978
548.461
548.461
529.921
529.921
511.359
511.359
492.775
492.775
474.168
474.168
455.539
455.539
436.886
436.886
418.208
418.208
399.503
399.503
380.772
380.772
362.011
362.011
343.219
343.219
324.394
324.394
305.533
305.533
286.634
286.634
267.695
267.695
248.712
248.712
229.684
229.684
210.606
210.606
191.475
191.475
136.837
136.837
81.991
81.991
28.999
28.999
-22.137
-22.137
-71.415
-71.415
-118.832
-118.832
-164.385
-164.385
-208.074
-208.074
-249.895
-249.895
-289.845
-289.845
-327.922
-327.922
-364.123
-364.123
-398.445
-398.445
-430.885
-430.885
-461.438
-461.438
-490.101
-490.101
-516.871
-516.871
-541.742
-541.742
-564.711
-564.711
-585.771
-585.771
-604.919
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 21
n Nn Mng
101
101
102
102
103
103
104
104
105
105
106
106
107
107
108
108
109
109
110
110
111
111
112
112
113
113
114
114
115
115
116
116
117
117
118
118
119
119
120
120
121

0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
172.289
172.289
153.043
153.043
133.735
133.735
114.361
114.361
94.917
94.917
75.400
75.400
55.805
55.805
36.130
36.130
16.370
16.370
-3.479
-3.479
-23.421
-23.421
-43.459
-43.459
-63.596
-63.596
-83.838
-83.838
-104.188
-104.188
-124.649
-124.649
-145.225
-145.225
-165.920
-165.920
-186.737
-186.737
-207.680
-207.680
-228.752
-604.919
-622.147
-622.147
-637.452
-637.452
-650.825
-650.825
-662.261
-662.261
-671.753
-671.753
-679.293
-679.293
-684.874
-684.874
-688.487
-688.487
-690.124
-690.124
-689.776
-689.776
-687.434
-687.434
-683.088
-683.088
-676.728
-676.728
-668.344
-668.344
-657.926
-657.926
-645.461
-645.461
-630.938
-630.938
-614.346
-614.346
-595.672
-595.672
-574.904
-574.904
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 22
n Nn Mng
121
122
122
123
123
124
124
125
125
126
126
127
127
128
128
129
129
130
130
131
131
132
132
133
133
134
134
135
135
136
136
137
137
138
138
139
139
140
140
141
141

0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
-228.752
-249.956
-249.956
-271.296
-271.296
-292.774
-292.774
-314.393
-314.393
-336.156
-336.156
-358.066
-358.066
-380.124
-380.124
-402.334
-402.334
-424.696
-424.696
-447.213
-447.213
-469.886
-469.886
-492.716
-492.716
-515.705
-515.705
-538.853
-538.853
-562.160
-562.160
-585.628
-585.628
344.745
344.745
320.966
320.966
297.036
297.036
272.957
272.957
-552.029
-552.029
-527.034
-527.034
-499.904
-499.904
-470.627
-470.627
-439.187
-439.187
-405.572
-405.572
-369.765
-369.765
-331.753
-331.753
-291.520
-291.520
-249.050
-249.050
-204.329
-204.329
-157.340
-157.340
-108.069
-108.069
-56.498
-56.498
-2.613
-2.613
53.603
53.603
112.166
205.166
170.692
170.692
138.595
138.595
108.891
108.891
81.596
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 23
n Nn Mng
142
142
143
143
144
144
145
145
146
146
147
147
148
148
149
149
150
150
151
151
152
152
153
153
154
154
155
155
156
156
157
157
158
158
159
159
160
160
161
161
162

0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
248.728
248.728
224.349
224.349
199.820
199.820
175.143
175.143
150.316
150.316
125.339
125.339
100.212
100.212
74.934
74.934
49.506
49.506
23.926
23.926
-1.805
-1.805
-27.689
-27.689
-53.725
-53.725
-79.915
-79.915
-106.259
-106.259
-132.757
-132.757
-159.409
-159.409
-186.217
-186.217
-213.179
-213.179
-240.296
-240.296
-267.569
81.596
56.723
56.723
34.288
34.288
14.306
14.306
-3.208
-3.208
-18.240
-18.240
-30.774
-30.774
-40.795
-40.795
-48.288
-48.288
-53.239
-53.239
-55.631
-55.631
-55.451
-55.451
-52.682
-52.682
-47.309
-47.309
-39.318
-39.318
-28.692
-28.692
-15.416
-15.416
0.525
0.525
19.146
19.146
40.464
40.464
64.494
64.494
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 24
n Nn Mng
162
163
163
164
164
165
165
166
166
167
167
168
168
169
169

0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
LinStatic
-267.569
-294.997
-294.997
154.420
154.420
126.687
126.687
98.803
98.803
70.768
70.768
42.582
42.582
14.245
14.245
91.251
91.251
120.750
50.750
35.308
35.308
22.640
22.640
12.759
12.759
5.683
5.683
1.424
1.424
0.000
+/Xem dm lm vic c tit din ch nht, vi kch thc:

M250 c:
Biu lc ct ca dm mng bng
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 25
n Nn Mng
Biu Moment ca dm mng bng
Tnh ton ct thp chu lc trong dm mng

Xc nh v tr trc trung ha:
=
( 0.5 )
= 0.9 11.5 10 3 0.2 (0.73 0.5 0.2) = 3912.3
So snh Mf vi tt c cc gi tr Momen ti nhp v gi c xut ra t biu Sap2000

Ta kt lun Mf>Mmax (ca c gi v nhp)
trc trung ha i qua cnh, tnh theo tit din hnh ch nht.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 26
n Nn Mng
TNH TON THANH THP S 1 (THP TI NHP) TI MC 2- 2 ;4-4; 6-6;8-8

Tnh thp vi tit din hnh ch T lt ngc. Do
tit din tnh l hnh ch nht c
kch thc: 3*0.8
M
b * Rb * b * h02
1 1 2 *m
Din tch ct thp ti cc mt ct:
As
* b * Rb * b * ho
RS
Hm lng thp
A s
b * h
Moment
Mt ct
(kN.m)
2-2
4-4
6-6
8-8
19.80
543.37
690.12
55.43
am
0.002
0.066
0.083
0.007
xR
As
2
(mm )
0.002 96.99 2
0.068 2751.92 4
0.087 3530.27 2
0.007 272.10 2
Hm
As Chn
Chn thp
lng
thp
(%)
f 18 + 0 f 0 508.68 0.05
f 28 + 2 f 18 2970.44 0.27
f 28 + 4 f 28 3692.64 0.34
f 18 + 0 f 0 508.68 0.05
TNH TON THANH THP S 2 (THP TI GI) TI MC 1-1 ;3-3 ; 5-5 ; 7-7 ; 9-9
Tnh ton vi tit din ch nht 0.4m x0.8m
M
b * Rb * b * h02
1 1 2 *m
Din tch ct thp ti tng mt ct tng ng:
As
* b * Rb *b* ho
RS
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 27
n Nn Mng
As
b *h0
Vi:
=0.9;
Rs=280Mpa
Rb=11.5MPa,
Vi
Moment
Mt ct
(kN.m)
1-1
3-3
5-5
7-7
9-9
84.10
243.88
193.53
205.17
120.75
=0.656*0.9*
=2.42%
As
am
xR
0.038
0.111
0.088
0.093
0.055
0.039
0.117
0.092
0.098
0.056
Chn thp
(mm )
419.60
1267.58
992.45
1055.36
607.87
2
2
2
2
2
f
f
f
f
f
18
22
18
18
18
+
+
+
+
+
0
2
2
2
2
f
f
f
f
f
0
18
18
22
18
Hm
As Chn
lng
thp
(%)
508.68 0.17
1268.56 0.43
1017.36 0.35
1268.56 0.43
1017.36 0.35
THANH THP S 3
B TR CT AI
-
T bng kt qu th nghim lc ct ta chn c Qmax= 585.628 KN.
Ta c:
ho=0.73m
B tng M250.
Rb=11.5Mpa=11500KN.m
Rbt=900KN.m
Chn = 10 lm thp ct ai, s nhnh n=2, v As=78.5mm2

-
y ta tnh ton ct ai cho hnh ch T nn :
=1.438
Vy kt hp iu kin ta chon
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 28
n Nn Mng
V
Tnh bc ct ai:
-
Tnh bc ct ai theo cu to:
Trong on gn gi dm ( ):
Trong on gia dm ( ):
= 276
300
= 600
500
-
Tnh bc ct ai theo tnh ton:

=
. . .
8 0.9 0.9 10 2 78.5

= 142
(585.328)
= 422 mm
Vi S=min
vy ta chn S=140 lm khong cch gia 1 thanh ct ai tnh ton.
Kh nng chng ct ca ct ai v b tng:
= 252.32 (
Kh nng chu ct ca ct ai v b tng:
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 29
n Nn Mng
2 2 (1 + 0) 0.9 11.5 10 1.5 0.73 252.32 = 4086

Q
Kt lun ct ai kh nng chu ct nn khng cn phi b tr ct xin.
Vy ta chn ct ai on gi L/4 l 10@140 v L/2 on nhp cn li ta chn thp ct ai
10@200.
TNH V B TR THP CHO THANH S 4 (THP CHU LC BN MNG).
)(
=72.1 kN/m2
) = 82.91 (3 0.4) = 70.06
Din tch ct thp:

As=
Chn
.
.
= 0.000842 m2=842 mm2.
tnh ton As=113.04mm2
s thanh n=
=7.45
chn 8 thanh thp

Khong cch a=2500/4= 312 cm
Vy kt lun thp s 3 chn 8
@310.
THANH THP S 05 CHN 10 @200.

THANH THP S 06 CHN
(Ct gi)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 30
n Nn Mng
PHN II : THIT K MNG CC

A. S LIU TI TRNG:
S LIU N
M
37
= 954 (
= 175 (
= 116(
Ntt
Mtt
Htt
(kN)
(kN.m)
(kN)
3816
348
350
A CHT
1B
B. TNH TON MNG CC

Bc 1: CHN CC THNG S BAN U.
1. Chn chiu su t mng.
Chn chiu su chn i (Df) = 2.5 m Nh vy i cc s t trc tip ln lp t th 2
(Bn st ln t hu c v ct- trng thi rt mm).
- Kim tra mng cc lm vic i thp: Chiu su chn mng c chn sao cho m bo iu
kin v mng cc i thp hay D f >hmin .
p dng iu kin trit tiu lc ngang (Qtt):
- y, ta ang tnh cho p lc ngang ca t ln i mng (bin dng ca t) nn ta chn cc
gi tr , TTGH II.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 31
n Nn Mng

2*Q
)
ta c cc gi tr , c ly gi tr min v vi ,
2 *B
- Qua cng thc D f > 0.7 tan( 45 min ta c D f > 0.7 tan( 45 -
2*Q
)
t gi tr max v khi chiu su chn i Df s an ton
2 *B
hn.
Ta c:
Qtt =
= 408(KN) Qtc =
Qtt
=
n
= 224.35 (KN)
Trong : B l b rng i mng theo phng vung gc vi phng lc Q, gi thit B = 2.8m

: Dung trng trung bnh ca lp t trn y i.
.
.
. )
=10.47 (KN/m3)
tb : Gc ni ma st trung bnh ca t trn y i.

0.7tan (45
+
(24 1.2) (4 30 1.3)
=
= 15 25
+
1.2 + 1.3
=
)
.
.
= 2.086 (m)
Vy vi Df = 2.5 m, tha mn iu kin lm vic ca i cc.

2. Chn v tr mi cc
Mi cc cm v lp t th 6b (ct va ln mn trng thi cht va) c b dy 7.6 (m) mt
on l 2.5 m.
3. Xc nh chiu di on cc.
Chiu di cc l LC = 29.4+ 0.6 = 30 (m). Dng 3 cc , mi cc di 10(m) ni li.
Trong :
- Cc ngm vo i l 0.6 (m)

- Chiu di t mi cc ln y i l 29.4 (m)
4. Chn kch thc tit din ngang ca cc.

Chn cc hnh vung c cnh 35cm * 35cm.
Din tch tit din ngang ca cc l AP = 35*35 = 1225 (cm2) = 0.123 (m2).
Chu vi tit din ngang ca cc l u = 4*0.35 = 1.4 (m)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 32
n Nn Mng
THNG K MT CT A CHT 1B
Lp 1
Lp 2b
1.8 m
Nn betong, ct,
1.5 m
Ct th pha st Trng thi do mm

St pha ct ln si sn laterite mu -Trng thi na cng
=20.03 (KN/m3); =15o12; c=18.7 (KN/m2); =10.41 (KN/m3)
Lp 3
1.9 m
St ln bt ct mu xm trng vn - Trng thi na cng

=18.82 (KN/m3); =14o; c=25.6 (KN/m2); =10.04 (KN/m3)
Lp 4
2.9 m
St ln bt ct mu vng trng vn lt Trng thi do cng

=19.44 (KN/m3); =13o07; c=16 (KN/m2); =9.8 (KN/m3)
Lp 5
3.1 m
Ct pha st mu vng Trng thi do

=19.39 (KN/m3); =13o45; c=7.5 (KN/m2); =9.87 (KN/m3)
Lp 6a
11.3 m
Ct mn n va ln bt mu vng Trng thi bi ri

=18.43 (KN/m3); =16o31; c=3 (KN/m2); =9.29 (KN/m3)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 33
n Nn Mng
Lp 6b
17.5 m

Ct mn n va ln bt mu vng, lt Trng thi cht va
=19.18 (KN/m3); =29o25; c=2.6 (KN/m2); =9.88 (KN/m3)
5. Chn vt liu lm cc.

Chn h s iu kin lm vic ca b tng b = 0.9
Mng c c bng b tng B20 (M250) c cng chu ko ca b tng l Rbt = 0.9
(Mpa); cng chu nn ca b tng Rb = 11.5 Mpa v module n hi E = 2.65*107 (KN/m2).
H s vt ti n = 1.15
Chn chiu dy lp b tng bo v y mng l 10 cm
Tra bng ta c: R = 0.656; R = 0.441
Kch thc ct s b l :
FC = * Nmax/Rb = 1.2*(3816*100)/115 = 39982 cm2
Chn ct: 70cm * 70 cm c FC = 4900 cm2
6. Xc nh thp lm cc.
Ct thp trong cc loi CII, A-II c cng chu ko ct thp dc l Rs = 280 Mpa.
Cc c thit k 4 cy thp chu lc l 428 c AS = 2463 mm2. Ct ai s dng 8.
Ct thp trong mng loi CII, A-II c cng chu ko ct thp ai l RS = 225 Mpa.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 34
n Nn Mng
Bc 2: TNH TON SC CHU TI CHO PHP Qa CA CC.

1. Sc chu ti ca cc theo vt liu
Pvl = (Rb*Ab+RSAS)
Trong :
RS = 280 Mpa = 280000 (KN/m2)

Rb = 13Mpa = 13000(KN/m2)
AS : din tch tit din ngang ca ct thp trong cc AS = 12.56*10-4 (m2)
AP : din tch tit din ngang ca cc AP = 0.123(m2).
Hm lng: = AS/AP*100 = 12.56*10 -4 / 0.123 *100 = 1.02(%)> [0.8%] (t)

Ab : din tch tit din ngang ca b tng trong cc:
Ab =AP AS = 0.123 12.56*10-4 = 0.1217(m2).
TH1: Khi cc lm vic trong t.
l o l1 = 0.7 * 29.4 = 20.58(m).
TH2: Khi thi cng cc:

l o l1 = 2 * 10 = 20(m).
lO = max{20.58; 20} = 20.58

mnh:
l0
=
d
.
.
= 59 ( xp x)
: H s xt n nh hng ca un dc l:
= 1.208 0. 0000288 2 0.00167 *
= 1.028 0. 0000288 * 592 0.00167 * 65 = 0.83
Pvl = (Rb*Ab+RSAS) = 0.83*(11.5*103*0.1217+280*103*1256*10-6) = 1454(KN)
2. Sc chu ti ca cc theo iu kin nn t.
n
Qu = QP + Qs = u ( f si l i ) q p A p
i 1
Trong :
QS : Cng ma st ca t nn tc dng xung quanh cc

QP : Cng ca t nn tc dng ngay di mi cc(phn lc ca t nn ln mi cc)
Qu thnh phn chu ti do ma st
u: chu vi tit din ngang cc trong lp t
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 35
n Nn Mng
Tnh Qs
n
QS = u ( f si l i )
i 1
Vi lp 2:
l2 = 0.8m, C2 = 18.7 kN/m2, 2 = 10.41 kN/m3, 2 = 15o12
.
2
' v 2 = (0.7*10.41) + ( *10.41) = 11.4510 (KN/m )
f s 2 =(1- sin 2 ) ORC ' v 2 tan 2 +C2

=(1- sin 15o12) 1 * 11.451 * tan(15o12) + 18.7
= 21.00(kN/m3)
Vi lp 3b:
l3b = 1.9 m, C3b = 25.6 kN/m2, 3 = 10.04 kN/m3, 3 = 14o
v3 = (1.5*10.41) + (
10.04)=25.153(KN/m2)
f s3 =(1- sin 3b) ORC v3b tan 3b + C3b.

=(1- sin 14o) 1 * 25.153* tan(14o) + 25.6= 30.35 (kN/m3)
Vi lp 4:
l4 = 2.9 m, C4 = 16 kN/m2, 4 = 9.8 kN/m3, 4 = 13o07
' v 4 = (1.5*10.41) + (1.9*10.04) + (
9.8)=48.901 (KN/m2)
f s 4 =(1- sin 4 ) ORC ' v 4 tan 4 +C4

=(1- sin 13o07)* 1 * 48.901 * tan(13o07) +16.0
= 24.81 (kN/m3)
Vi lp 5:
L5 = 3.1 m, C5b = 7.5 kN/m2, 5 = 9.87 kN/m3, 5 = 13o 45
' v 5 = (1.5*10.41) + (1.9*10.04) + (2.9*9.8) + (
9.87)
= 78.41(KN/m2)
fs5 = (1- sin 5 ) ORC v6b tan 5 + C5
=(1- sin 13o45) 1 * 78.41 * tan(13o45)+7.5
= 22.13 (kN/m3)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 36
n Nn Mng
Vi lp 6a:
L6a = 11.3 m, C6a = 3.0 kN/m2, 6a = 9.29 kN/m3, 6a = 26o31
= (1.5*10.41) + (1.9*10.04) + (2.9*9.8) + (3.1*9.87)+ (
9.29)=146.20 (KN/m2)
fs6a=(1- sin 6a ) ORC v6b tan 6a + C6a

=(1- sin 26o31) 1 * 146.20 * tan(26o31) +3
= 43.38(kN/m3).
Vi lp 6b:
L6b= 9.4 m, C6a = 2.6 kN/m2, 6a = 9.88 kN/m3, 6a = 29o25
= (1.5*10.41) + (1.9*10.04) + (2.9*9.8) + (3.1*9.87)+(11.3*9.29)+ (
9.88)
=245.121 (KN/m2)
fs6b=(1- sin 6b ) ORC v6b tan 6b + C6b
=(1- sin 29o25) 1 * 245.121 * tan(29o25) +2.6
= 72.93(kN/m3).
Vy QS = 1.4 * [(0.8*21.00) + (1.9 * 30.35) + (2.9 * 24.81) + (3.1*22.13) +
(11.3*13.38)+(9.4*72.93)]
= 1947(KN)
Tnh QP
Qp= qp Ap
Theo TCVN 205:1998
qp= C Nc + q Nq + d N
Trong :
AP : din tch tit din ngang ca cc AP = 0.123(m2).
C: l lc dnh ti mi cc.
q: l ng sut php c hiu theo phng ng ti mi cc
: l trng lng ring ca lp t ti mi cc ( tnh vi n khi nm di mc nc ngm)
d: l cnh hnh vung hay ng knh i vi cc trn
: l gc ma st trong ca t ti mi cc
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 37
n Nn Mng
NC; Nq; N: l cc h s ph thuc vo gc ma st . (tra bng 3.5 trang 199 sch Nn

Mng tc gi Chu Ngc n)
Vi = 29o25 NC = 28.81; Nq = 17.26 ; N = 20.615
C = C5a = 2.6 (kN/m2).
= 5a = 9.88 (kN/m3).
q = vp =
* Z i = (1.5*10.41) + (1.9*10.04) + (2.9*9.8) + (3.1*9.87)+(11.3*9.29)+ (9.4
9.88)
= 291.557 (kN/m3).
qp = C Nc + q Nq + d N
= 2.6*28.81+291.557*17.26+9.88*0.35*20.615= 6560(KN/m2)
QP = qp Ap = 6560 * 0.123 = 806.88(KN).
Vy Qu = QS + QP = 1947+ 806.88 = 2753.88(KN).
=
2753.88
= 1102
2.5
Trong : FS = 2.5 l h s an ton trung bnh ca QS v QP.
3. Sc chu ti theo ch tiu vt l.

n
Qtc = mR*qP*AP + u m f * f si * li
i 1
Qa A
Q
tc
k
Trong k = 1.65
Ni suy bng 3.19/322 - Nn Mng Chu Ngc n NXBHQGTPHCM 2011
Ta c: mR = 1.2 l h s iu kin lm vic ca cc di mi cc.
Mi cc c z = 32.4+2.5 = 34.9 (m) v trng thi cht va.
Ni suy bng 3.20/322 - Nn Mng Chu Ngc n NXBHQGTPHCM 2011
Ta c qP = 569(T/m2) = 5690 (KN/m2).
n
Lp bng tnh gi tr
fi
* f si * l i
i 1
Chia lp t cc i qua thnh nhiu lp c li 2(m) v lp thnh bng :

_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 38
n Nn Mng
Lp
t
Trng thi
mfi
li (m)
Zi (m)
fsi (T/m)
mfi*fsi*li
(T/m)
2b
IL = 0.2
0.9
1.5
3.25
4.8
6.48
IL = 0.18
0.9
1.9
4.95
5.6
9.576
1.5
6.65
3.2
4.32
1.4
8.1
3.3
4.158
1.5
9.55
0.9
1.215
1.6
11.1
1.44
12.9
4.9
9.8
14.9
5.1
10.2
16.9
5.3
10.6
18.9
5.5
11
20.9
5.7
11.4
1.3
22.55
5.9
11.8
24.2
8.5
17
26.2
8.8
17.6
28.2
9.0
18
30.2
9.3
18.6
32.2
9.6
19.2
6a
6b
IL = 0.37
IL = 0.75
Ct mn ln bt
mu vng Trng
thi bi ri
Ct va n mn
ln bt mu vng
Trng thi cht
va.
0.9
0.9
fi
* f si * l i
182.389
i 1
Trong : fsi: l ma st bn trong ca cc.

Zi: l su trung bnh ca lp t m cc i qua.
tra bng 3.21/240 Nn Mng Chu Ngc n NXBHQGTPHCM 2011
Qtc = 1.2* 5690*0.123+1.4*1823.89 = 3393.29(KN).
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 39
n Nn Mng

=
3393.29
= 2057(
1.65
4. Sc chu ti ca cc theo kt qu th nghim SPT

Qa-SPT= [ NaAp+(0.2NsLs+NcLc)u]
Vi l h s ph thuc vo phng php thi cng cc, cc b tng ct thp thi cng bng
phng php ng, =30
- Na ch s SPT ca t di mi cc ly gi tr trung bnh trong phm vi 1d di mi cc v 4d
trn mi cc
- Ns l ch s SPT ca lp t ri xung quang cc
- Ls l chiu di on cc nm trong t ri, m
- Lc l chiu di on cc nm trong lp t dnh, m
- Ap l din tch tit din ngang ca mi cc
- u l chu vi tit din ngang ca mi cc
- Nc l ch s SPT ca lp t dnh xung quanh cc
Da vo kt qu th nghim SPT ca HK1 ta tnh c:
-
7 + 6 + 5 + 8 + 8 + 9 + 15 + 11 + 13 + 26
= 10.8
10
18 + 16 + 12 + 11 + 15
=
= 14.4
5
Ls = 11.3+9.4= 20.7 m
Lc = 0.8+1.9+2.9+3.1 = 8.7 m
Na = 23
u = 1.4m
Ap = 0.352 (m2)
=
+ (0.2
1
(30 23 0.123 + (0.2 10.8 20.7 + 14.4 807)1.4) = 107.5 ( )
3
= 1075
=
Qa = min{PVL;Qa-A;Qa-B; Qa SPT } = {1454; 2057; 1102; 1075} =1075 (KN).
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 40
n Nn Mng
Bc 3: XC NH S B S LNG CC nP.
3816
=
=
1.4 = 5.97
1075
Trong :
Ntt: l ti trng tnh ton ti chn ct.
k = 1.4 l h s k n trng lng i mng, t trn i v moment.
Ta chn 6 cc
Bc 4: B TR CC V CHN S B CHIU CAO I MNG h.

Chn khong cch gia 2 tm cc l 3d = 3*350 = 1050(mm).
Chn khong cch cc bin n mp i l 1d = 1*350 = 350 (mm).
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 41
n Nn Mng
Vy :
Bi = 2800(mm).(tha gi thit khi tnh ton chiu su chn mng)
Li = 1750(mm).
Suy ra:
X = Bi hc = 2800 350 = 2450 (mm) = 2.45 (m).
Y = Li bc = 1750 350 = 1400 (mm) = 1.4 (m).
Bc 5: KIM TRA SC CHU TI CA CC N V NHM CC.

1.
Kim tra sc chu ti ca cc n.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 42
n Nn Mng
tnh ton lc truyn xung y mng, ta gi thit chiu cao ca i mng h = 1.1m
= 348 350 1.1 = 733 (
= 3816 + 22 2.5 2.8 1.75 = 4085.5
tt
M x
M xtt H tty * h 0(KN.m)
Trong :
tt
N tt ; M y ; M xtt ln lt l tng lc dc v moment ti trng tm u nhm cc.
F l din tch y i.
tb: l dung trng trung bnh gia b tng v t.
x1 = x4 = -1.05 m
x3 = x7 = 1.05 m
x2 = x 5 = 0 m
=2*(-1.05)2+2*(1.05)2=4.41 m2
Ti trng tc dng ln u cc th i:
P1 = P 4 =
P2 = P 5 =
P3 = P 6 =
| |=
| |=
| |=
1.05 = 506 (
0 = 681(
1.05 = 855(
).
).
).
Pmax =P9 =855(kN)< Qa = 1075(kN).

_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 43
n Nn Mng
iu kin sc chu ti cc n tha.
Pmin = P1 =506 (kN)> 0.

2.
Kim tra sc chu ti ca nhm cc.
d ( n 1) m (m 1) n
1 arctan( )
s
90 m n
Trong :
: l h s nhm.
m = 3: l s hng cc
n = 3: l s cc c trong 1 hng
d = 0.35 ng knh cc vung
s = 1.05 khong cch gia 2 tm cc
d 0.35 1
s 1.05 3
1 (3 1) 2 (2 1) 3
1 arctg ( )
0.795
3
90 2 3
Vy h s nhm cc l: = 0.795
= 5128 >
= 0.795 6 1075 = 5128 (
= 4085 (
iu kin sc chu ti nhm cc tha.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 44
n Nn Mng
Bc 6: KIM TRA LN CHO MNG.

kim tra p lc di mi cc ta dng gi tr ti trng tiu chun:
Ntc = Ntt/1.15 = 3816/1.15 = 3318(KN).
Mtc = Mtt/1.15 = 348/1.15 = 303KN.m).
1. Xc nh kch thc khi mng quy c.
tb gc ma st trung bnh ca lp t m cc xuyn qua kch thc mng khi quy c.
tb
2 L2 3 L3b 4 L 4 5 a L5 a 5 b L5 b
L2 L3b L 4 L5 b L5 a
tb
15o12'0.8 14o 1.9 13o 07'2.9 13o 45'3.1 26o 31'11.3 29o 25'9.4
23o 39'
0.8 1.9 2.9 3.1 11.3 9.4
tb 23o 39'
5o 55'
Ta c :
4
4
Lqu X 2 l tan(
Bqu Y 2 l tan(
tb
) 2.45 2 29.4 tan(5 o 55' ) 8.5m
4
tb
) 1.4 2 29.4 tan(5 o 55' ) 7.5m
4
2. Kim tra iu kin n nh ca t nn di y mng khi quy c.

< 1.2

<
0
Trong :
Rtc: sc chu ti tiu chun ca nn t ti y mng khi quy c.
Rtc =
(A*Bq* + B*Df * +D*c
= 1.0991*7.5*19.18+5.3966*2.5*9.88+7.7858*37.4=591 (KN)
, c, : l cc c trng ca lp t ti mi cc.
A, B, D ph thuc v ca lp t ti mi cc.
= 29o A = 1.0991; B = 5.3966; D = 7.7858.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 45
n Nn Mng
Df* = vi : S c hiu theo phng ng do trng lng bn thn t gy ra ti mi cc.

;
l p lc tiu chun trung bnh, cc i v cc tiu ti y mng.
Trong :
;
: l tng lc dc, moment ti trng tm ca y mng khi quy c.
Vi : Wp= bt A p l i 25 0.123 x 32.4= 99.63(kN).

W MQU tb D f Fqu i l i F qu n p W p
=(22*2.5*8.5*7.5) + (10.41*0.8 + 10.04*1.9 + 9.8*2.9 + 9.87*3.1 + 9.29*11.3

+9.88*9.4)*8.5*7.5 + 6*9.405
= 22171(kN).
tt
= N + WMQ = 3816+22171=25987(KN).
Vi :
Vi :
= 22597(KN).
0
= 0
1.15
+
11023
= 9585 (
1.15
= 461(kN/m2).
= 248(kN/m2).
Ptbtc
*(h + li ) = 0
)
*(h + li ) =348+350*(1.1+29.4) =11023(kN.m).
tc
tc
Pmax
Pmin
461 248
354( KN / m 2 )
2
2
< 1.2
<
461 < 1.2 591 = 709.2

354 < 591
248 0
Vy t di mi cc m bo iu kin n nh vn cn lm vic trong giai on n hi.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 46
n Nn Mng
3. Kim tra ln
p lc gy ln ti tm y ca khi mng quy c l:
Pgl =
- * Df = 354 [(1.5*10.41) + (1.9*10.04) + (2.9*9.8) + (3.1*9.87) + (11.3*9.29) +
(9.4*9.88)] = 62.44(KN/m2).
=
Chia lp t di mi cc thnh tng on nh :

hi = (0.4 : 0.6)*Bq = (0.4 : 0.6)*6 = (3 : 4.5) (m).
Vy chia lp t di y mng thnh tng on nh : hi = 3 (m)
p lc ban u (do trng lng bn thn tgy ra) ti lp t i l:
=
(Ni suy da v ng cong nn ln e-p)
p lc ti gia lp t i sau khi xy dng mng l:

=
+
(Ni suy da v ng cong nn ln e-p)
Trong :
=
Vi Koi: l h s phn b ng sut v

Chn mu t tnh ln:
Chn mu 1-33 ( su 33.5-34 m).
P (KN/m2)
25
50
H s rng e
0.763
0.749
100
200
400
800
0.726
0.690
0.657
0.619
0.8
y = -0.00000000069698489448x3 + 0.00000109669037384604x2 0.00063018294785718100x + 0.77812639074321000000
0.78
0.76
0.74
0.72
0.7
0.68
0.66
0.64
0.62
0.6
0
200
400
600
800
1000
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 47
n Nn Mng
Chiu
su
Lp t
(Zi)
(KN/m )
L
B
dy
Z
B
K0
P1i
P2i
E1i
E2i
Si
(KN/m )
(hi)
6b
1.5
232.79
1.13
0.2
0.963
60.13
232.79
292.92
0.685
0.675
0.0178
6b
4.5
262.31
1.13
0.6
0.629
39.27
262.31
301.58
0.680
0.673
0.0125
6b
7.05
287.38
1.13 0.94 0.360
22.48
287.38
309.86
0.676
0.672
0.0072
= 0.0375 ( ) = 3.75 (
Tnh ti lp phn t th 3 th 5*
=5*33.6=168<
=302.64 KN/m2
Nn ta dng tnh ln ti lp ny.

=

1 +
= 3.56 (
) < [ ] = 8 (
ln tha iu kin cho php.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MSSV: 1051020219
Trang 48
n Nn Mng
Bc 7: KIM TRA IU KIN XUYN THNG CA I

Ta c: Bi = 2800 (mm).
Li = 1750 (mm).
Suy ra:
X = Bi hc = 2800 350 = 2450 (mm) = 2.45 (m).
Y = Li bc = 1750 350 = 1400 (mm) = 1.4 (m).
Chiu cao gi thit ca i mng h = 1.1 (m).
Gi thit a = 15cm
h0 = h a = 1.1 0.15 = 0.95(m).
hc + 2 * h0= 0.7 + 2*0,95 = 2.6(m). > X
bc + 2 * h0= 0.7 + 2*0.95 = 2.6(m). > Y
y thp xuyn bao trm tt c u cc nn khng cn kim tra iu kin xuyn thng.
Chiu cao gi thit ca i mng h=1.1m l chp nhn c
SVTH :Nguyn Th M Nhang
MSSV : 1051020219
Trang 49
n Nn Mng
Bc 8: TNH TON V B TR THP CHO I MNG.
MSSV : 1051020219
Trang 50
n Nn Mng
1. Xc nh v b tr ct thp cho i cc theo phng I-I.
Trong :
P3-6 (net) =
3816 733
*1.05 811 (KN)

6
4.41
P* = P3(net) + P6(net) + P9(net) = 2 * 811 = 1622(KN).

MI-I = P** 0.7 = 1622 * 0.7 = 1135.4(KN.m).
As
M
1135.4 106
4743(mm2 )
0.9.Rs .h0 0.9 280 950
Chn 18 thit k.
Din tch tit din ngang 1 thanh thp 16 l: aS=
S thanh thp: ns=
As
4743
18 .6
as
254 .34
Khong cch gia cc thanh thp : @=
d 2 *182
254.34 mm2
4
4
Vy chn ns = 19 thanh.
l 2 100 2800 2 100
144.4 mm
=
19 1
ns 1
Chn khong cch mi thanh l @=140 mm

Vy chn 18@140 b tr.
MSSV : 1051020219
Trang 51
n Nn Mng
1. Xc nh v b tr ct thp cho i cc theo phng II-II.
Trong :
P2 =
3816
636 (KN)
6
P1-4 =
3816 733
*1.05 =464
6
4.41
P** = P1(net) + P2(net) + P3(net) = 461+636+811=1908(KN).

MII-II = P** * 0.7 = 1908 * 0.7 = 1335.6 (KN.m).
As
M
1335.6 106
5578.9(mm2 )
0.9.Rs .h0 0.9 280 950
Chn 22 thit k.
Din tch tit din ngang 1 thanh thp 22 l: aS=
S thanh thp: ns=
As 5578.9
14.68
as
380.1
Khong cch gia cc thanh thp : @=
d 2 * 22 2
380.13 mm2
4
4
Vy chn ns = 15 thanh.
l 2 100 1750 2 100
=
110.7 mm
ns
15 1
Chn khong cch mi thanh l @=110 mm

Vy chn 22@110 b tr.
MSSV : 1051020219
Trang 52
n Nn Mng
Bc 9: KIM TRA CC KHI CC CHU TI TRNG NGANG:

Xc nh chuyn v ngang cc do lc ngang di chn cc gy ra nhm m bo tha iu
kin khng ch ca cng trnh v chuyn v ngang. ng thi xc nh cc biu moment,
lc ct, ng sut nhm kim tra ct thp trong cc kh nng chu lc, cng nh v tr cn
ct ct thp.
T lc ngang v moment tc dng u cc, ta phn tch chuyn v ngang, moment v
lc ct dc theo chiu di cc.
Ta c moment qun tnh tit din ngang ca cc:
I=
= 1.25*10-3 (m4)
Ta c cng tit din ngang ca cc:

Eb*I = 2.65*107 *1.25*10-3 = 33139 (KN.m2).
Ta c d = 0.35m < 8m
Theo TCXD 205, ta c b rng quy c ca cc l :
bc = 1.5d + 0.5 = 1.025 (m).
Xc nh h s nn quy c: Ki = K*li (SGK 436)
LP 2:
K2b = 6800*0.8 = 5440 (KN/m4).
LP 3:
K3
= 6920*1.9 = 13148 (KN/m4).
LP 4:
K4
= 5780*2.9 = 16762 (KN/m4).
LP 5:
K5
= 2000*3.1 = 6200(KN/m4).
LP 6a: K6a = 2120*11.3= 23956(KN/m4).

LP 6b: K6b = 5360*9.4 = 50384(KN/m4).
H s nn trung bnh l:
K tb
K *l
l
i
5440 13148 16762 6200 23956 50384

4
3942 (KN/m ).
0.8 1.9 2.9 3.1 11.3 9.4
Ta c h s bin dng:
=
= 0.66 m-1
Chiu di cc trong t tnh i:

le = bd*li= 0.64 * 29.4=19.4 (m).
MSSV : 1051020219
Trang 53
n Nn Mng
Cc chuyn v HH; HM; MH; MM ca cc cao trnh y i, do cc ng lc

n v t ra cao trnh ny.
HH ; HM : l chuyn v do lc ngang n v : H0 = 1 gy ra.
MH; MM : l chuyn v do moment n v : M0 = 1 gy ra.
Ta c : le = 19.4 (m)> 4 Tra bng 4.2 trang 326 Sch Nn Mng Chu Ngc n
NXBHQG TP.HCM-2011 ta c cc h s: (SGK 446)
Ao = 2.441; Bo = 1.621; Co =1.751
HH =
MH =
MM =
=
=
=
.
.
= 2.56*10-4 (m/KN)
= 1.12*10-4 (m/KN)
= 8.01*10-5 (m/KN)
Moment un v lc ct ca cc ti cao trnh y i:

Ti trng ngang tc dng ln tng cc:
Ho =
=58.33(KN).
Ho = H = 58.33 (KN).
Mo =
+ 58.33*1.1= 122.16(KNm).
Chuyn v ngang yo v gc xoay o , ti cao trnh mt t y i:

yo = Ho HH + Mo MH =58.33*2.56*10-4 +122.16*1.12*10-4 = 0.02861 (m)= 2.861 (cm).
o = Ho MH + Mo MM = 58.33*1.12* 10-4 + 122.16*8.01*10-5 = 0.01632(rad).
p lc tnh ton z (KN/m2) moment un Mz (KN m) v lc ct Qz(KN) trong cc tit
din cc c tnh theo cc cng thc sau:
=
+
+
+
MSSV : 1051020219
)
+
+
Trang 54
n Nn Mng
Trong ze chiu su tnh i ze = bd*z

Cc gi tr A1, A3, A4, B1, B3, B4, C1, C3, C4, D1, D3, D4 tra trong bng G3 TCXD 205
Bng tnh lc ct
A4
B4
0
0
dc
thn cc.
C4
D4
0
1
Z
0.00
Ze
0.0
0.15
0.1
-0.005
56.9677
0.30
0.2
-0.02
-0.003
53.5872
0.45
0.3
-0.045
-0.009
-0.001
48.108
0.61
0.4
-0.08
-0.021
-0.003
41.2364
0.76
0.5
-0.125
-0.042
-0.008
0.999
33.4593
0.91
0.6
-0.18
-0.072
-0.016
0.997
24.7768
1.06
0.7
-0.245
-0.114
-0.03
0.994
15.6535
1.21
0.8
-0.32
-0.171
-0.051
0.989
6.6567
1.36
0.9
-0.404
-0.243
-0.082
0.98
-2.2995
1.52
1.0
-0.499
-0.333
-0.125
0.967
-11.215
1.67
1.1
-0.603
-0.443
-0.183
0.946
-19.549
1.82
1.2
-0.716
-0.575
-0.259
0.917
-27.072
1.97
1.3
-0.838
-0.73
-0.356
0.876
-34.024
2.12
1.4
-0.967
-0.91
-0.479
0.821
-39.91
2.27
1.5
-1.105
-1.116
-0.63
0.747
-45.49
2.42
1.6
-1.248
-1.35
-0.815
0.652
-49.806
2.58
1.7
-1.396
-1.613
-1.036
0.529
-53.19
2.73
1.8
-1.547
-1.906
-1.299
0.374
-55.58
2.88
1.9
-1.699
-2.227
-1.608
0.181
-57.575
3.03
2.0
-1.848
-2.578
-1.966
-0.057
-58.263
3.18
2.1
-1.992
-2.956
-2.379
-0.345
-58.581
MSSV : 1051020219
Q (kN)
58.33
Trang 55
n Nn Mng
3.33
2.2
-2.125
-3.36
-2.849
-0.692
-57.817
3.48
2.3
-2.243
-3.785
-3.379
-1.104
-56.65
3.64
2.4
-2.339
-4.228
-3.973
-1.592
-54.843
3.79
2.5
-2.407
-4.683
-4.632
-2.161
-52.546
3.94
2.6
-2.437
-5.14
-5.355
-2.821
-49.894
4.09
2.7
-2.42
-5.591
-6.143
-3.58
-46.863
4.24
2.8
-2.346
-6.023
-6.99
-4.445
-43.717
4.39
2.9
-2.2
-6.42
-7.892
-5.423
-40.221
4.55
3.0
-1.969
-6.765
-8.84
-6.52
-36.461
4.70
3.1
-1.638
-7.034
-9.822
-7.739
-33.209
4.85
3.2
-1.187
-7.204
-10.822
-9.082
-29.259
5.00
3.3
-0.599
-7.243
-11.819
-10.549
-25.821
5.15
3.4
0.147
-7.118
-12.787
-12.133
-22.441
5.30
3.5
1.074
-6.789
-13.692
-13.826
-19.062
5.45
3.6
2.205
-6.212
-14.496
-15.613
-15.842
5.61
3.7
3.563
-5.338
-15.151
-17.472
-12.898
5.76
3.8
5.173
-4.111
-15.601
-19.374
-10.4
5.91
3.9
7.059
-2.473
-15.779
-21.279
-7.7326
6.06
4.0
9.244
-0.358
-15.61
-23.14
-5.3816
MSSV : 1051020219
Trang 56
n Nn Mng
Q (kN)
-80
-60
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
0.00
su t y i (m)
-1.00
-2.00
-3.00
-4.00
-5.00
-6.00
-7.00
BIU LC CT
Bng tnh p lc ngang
dc thn cc
(kN/m2)
0.000
Z
0.00
Ze
0.0
A1
1
B1
0
C1
0
D1
0
0.15
0.1
0.1
0.005
14.236
0.30
0.2
0.2
0.02
0.001
25.928
0.45
0.3
0.3
0.045
0.004
35.233
0.61
0.4
0.4
0.08
0.011
42.337
0.76
0.5
0.5
0.125
0.021
47.400
0.91
0.6
0.999
0.6
0.18
0.036
50.538
1.06
0.7
0.999
0.7
0.245
0.057
52.133
1.21
0.8
0.997
0.799
0.32
0.085
52.190
1.36
0.9
0.995
0.899
0.405
0.121
50.933
1.52
1.0
0.992
0.997
0.499
0.167
48.808
1.67
1.1
0.987
1.095
0.604
0.222
45.670
MSSV : 1051020219
Trang 57
n Nn Mng
1.82
1.2
0.979
1.192
0.718
0.288
41.613
1.97
1.3
0.969
1.287
0.841
0.365
37.147
2.12
1.4
0.955
1.379
0.974
0.456
32.452
2.27
1.5
0.937
1.468
1.115
0.56
27.551
2.42
1.6
0.913
1.553
1.264
0.678
22.390
2.58
1.7
0.882
1.633
1.421
0.812
17.178
2.73
1.8
0.843
1.706
1.584
0.961
12.039
2.88
1.9
0.795
1.77
1.752
1.126
7.305
3.03
2.0
0.735
1.823
1.924
1.308
2.728
3.18
2.1
0.662
1.863
2.098
1.506
-1.609
3.33
2.2
0.575
1.887
2.272
1.72
-5.259
3.48
2.3
0.47
1.892
2.443
1.95
-8.890
3.64
2.4
0.347
1.874
2.609
2.195
-11.469
3.79
2.5
0.202
1.83
2.765
2.454
-14.032
3.94
2.6
0.033
1.755
2.907
2.724
-16.355
4.09
2.7
-0.162
1.643
3.03
3.003
-17.854
4.24
2.8
-0.385
1.49
3.128
3.288
-18.842
4.39
2.9
-0.64
1.29
3.196
3.574
-19.872
4.55
3.0
-0.928
1.037
3.225
3.858
-20.536
4.70
3.1
-1.251
0.723
3.207
4.133
-20.288
4.85
3.2
-1.612
0.343
3.132
4.392
-20.602
5.00
3.3
-2.011
-0.112
2.991
4.626
-19.899
5.15
3.4
-2.45
-0.648
2.772
4.826
-19.302
5.30
3.5
-2.928
-1.272
2.463
4.98
-18.319
5.45
3.6
-3.445
-1.991
2.05
5.075
-17.416
MSSV : 1051020219
Trang 58
n Nn Mng
5.61
3.7
-4
-2.813
1.52
5.097
-15.989
5.76
3.8
-4.59
-3.742
0.857
5.029
-15.136
5.91
3.9
-5.21
-4.784
0.047
4.853
-13.582
Gi tr p lc ngang (kN/m2)
-30
-20
-10
10
20
30
40
50
60
su t y i (m)
0.00
-1.00
-2.00
-3.00
-4.00
-5.00
-6.00
-7.00
BIU P LC NGANG
MSSV : 1051020219
Trang 59
n Nn Mng

Bng tnh moment un Mz dc thn cc
Z
0.00
Ze
0.0
A3
0
B3
0
C3
1
D3
0
Mz (kN.m)
122.160
0.15
0.1
0.1
130.998
0.30
0.2
-0.001
0.2
139.423
0.45
0.3
-0.004
-0.001
0.3
147.379
0.61
0.4
-0.011
-0.002
0.4
153.684
0.76
0.5
-0.021
-0.005
0.999
0.5
159.342
0.91
0.6
-0.036
-0.011
0.998
0.6
164.006
1.06
0.7
-0.057
-0.02
0.996
0.699
167.053
1.21
0.8
-0.085
-0.034
0.992
0.799
168.839
1.36
0.9
-0.121
-0.055
0.985
0.897
169.276
1.52
1.0
-0.167
-0.083
0.975
0.994
167.628
1.67
1.1
-0.222
-0.122
0.96
1.09
165.489
1.82
1.2
-0.287
-0.173
0.938
1.183
162.384
1.97
1.3
-0.365
-0.238
0.907
1.273
157.543
2.12
1.4
-0.455
-0.319
0.866
1.358
151.793
2.27
1.5
-0.559
-0.42
0.811
1.437
145.160
2.42
1.6
-0.676
-0.543
0.739
1.507
138.136
2.58
1.7
-0.808
-0.691
0.646
1.566
130.303
2.73
1.8
-0.956
-0.867
0.53
1.612
121.897
2.88
1.9
-1.118
-1.074
0.385
1.64
113.638
3.03
2.0
-1.295
-1.314
0.207
1.646
104.986
3.18
2.1
-1.487
-1.59
-0.01
1.627
96.012
3.33
2.2
-1.693
-1.906
-0.271
1.575
87.239
3.48
2.3
-1.912
-2.263
-0.582
1.486
78.350
MSSV : 1051020219
Trang 60
n Nn Mng
3.64
2.4
-2.141
-2.663
-0.949
1.352
69.857
3.79
2.5
-2.379
-3.109
-1.379
1.165
61.681
3.94
2.6
-2.621
-3.6
-1.877
0.917
54.211
4.09
2.7
-2.865
-4.137
-2.452
0.598
46.648
4.24
2.8
-3.103
-4.718
-3.108
0.197
40.118
4.39
2.9
-3.331
-5.34
-3.852
-0.295
33.552
4.55
3.0
-3.54
-6
-4.688
-0.891
27.959
4.70
3.1
-3.722
-6.69
-5.621
-1.603
22.114
4.85
3.2
-3.864
-7.403
-6.653
-2.443
17.581
5.00
3.3
-3.955
-8.127
-7.785
-3.424
13.350
5.15
3.4
-3.979
-8.847
-9.016
-4.557
9.823
5.30
3.5
-3.919
-9.544
-10.34
-5.854
6.912
5.45
3.6
-3.757
-10.196
-11.751
-7.325
4.047
5.61
3.7
-3.471
-10.776
-13.235
-8.979
1.592
5.76
3.8
-3.036
-11.252
-14.774
-10.821
0.206
5.91
3.9
-2.427
-11.585
-16.346
-12.854
-1.283
6.06
4.0
-1.614
-11.731
-17.919
-15.075
-2.014
MSSV : 1051020219
Trang 61
n Nn Mng

Mz (kNm)
-20
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
su t y i (m)
0.00
-1.00
-2.00
-3.00
-4.00
-5.00
-6.00
-7.00
BIU MOMENT CC CHU TI TRNG NGANG
Da vo kt qu tnh ton
trn ta c:
= 169.276
Kim tra din tch tnh ct thp chu lc.

=
0.9
169.276 10
= 2099
0.9 280 10 0.32
<
= 2463(
Vy thp chn tha iu kin.
MSSV : 1051020219
Trang 62
n Nn Mng
Bc 10: KIM TRA VN CHUYN V LP DNG CC :

Ta chn v tr mc cu sao cho moment gy ra v hai th chu ko v chu nn bng
nhau.
Nu l cc c ti nh my cc s c 2 mc cu tin khi cht cng nh d cc ln
xung
Trng lng cc: q = K * F * bt = 1.5 x 0.123 x 25 = 4.6 kN / m
1.1 Vn chuyn.
Khi vn chuyn moment cho hai mc cu ti v tr
0.207L.
1.2 Lp dng
MSSV : 1051020219
Trang 63
n Nn Mng
Khi lp dng, dng dy cp ct ti v tr cch u cc 1 on 0.207L = 0.297*11 = 2.28 (m)

M1 = 0.021*q*L2 = 0.021*4.6*102 = 9.66 (KN.m)
M2 = 0.068*q*L2 = 0.068*4.6*102 = 31.28 (KN.m)
h0 = 0.35 0.02*2 = 0.31 (m)
Chn M = max {9.66; 31.28} = 31.28 (KN.m)
AS =
.
.
= 400.41 (mm2).
228 AS = 2463 (mm2)> 400.41(mm2) (tha).

B tr thp 1 th trong cc l 228

Do Annen Mong Ho An Chinh

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n Nn Mng

GVHD: TS. L Trng Ngha

S MNG BNG V S LIU TNH TON .........................................................6

CHN VT LIU CHO MNG ..................................................................................7

CHN CHIU SU CHN MNG .............................................................................7

XC NH S B KCH THC MNG(BxL)........................................................7

V. CHN S B KCH THC TIT DIN NGANG .................................................... 14

XC NH NI LC TRONG DM MNG (M;Q) ................................................ 16

PHN II : THIT K MNG CC ........................................................................................ 31

SVTH: Nguyn Th M Nhang

GVHD: TS. L Trng Ngha

SVTH: Nguyn Th M Nhang

GVHD: TS. L Trng Ngha

PHN I: THIT K MNG BNG

Dung trng t nhin:

= 0.110 kG/cm2 = 11 KN/m2

Lp 2b: Trng thi do mn, c b dy ti HK1= 2,4m HK2 =1,8m vi cc tnh

Dung trng t nhin:

= 0,130 kG/cm2 = 13 KN/m2

SVTH: Nguyn Th M Nhang

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+ Lp 3: St pha ct ln si sn laterite mu nu /nu vng, do trung bnh trng

Lp 3a: trng thi do mm, c b dy ti HK3 = 1.16m vi cc tnh cht c l c

Dung trng t nhin:

Dung trng t nhin:

+ Lp 4: Ct va ln bt v t si sn, mu xm trng vn nu vng nht, trng thi thay

Dung trng t nhin:

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GVHD: TS. L Trng Ngha

Dung trng t nhin:

+ Lp 5: St ln bt v t ct, mu nu nht vn xm trng, do cao trng thi cng,

Dung trng t nhin:

Trong phm vi kho st, a tng chm dt y.

SVTH: Nguyn Th M Nhang

GVHD: TS. L Trng Ngha

B. THIT K MNG BNG

S MNG BNG V S LIU TNH TON

SVTH: Nguyn Th M Nhang

GVHD: TS. L Trng Ngha

CHN VT LIU CHO MNG

- Mng c c bng b tng B20 (M250) c

CHN CHIU SU CHN MNG

y mng nn t trn lp t tt, trnh t trn r cy hoc lp t mi p, lp t

= ( )5.8 = (0.5 1.0)

XC NH S B KCH THC MNG(BxL)

lb = (0.5 0.65) (m)

la= (0.38 0.63) (m)

Tng chiu di mng bng l:

SVTH: Nguyn Th M Nhang

GVHD: TS. L Trng Ngha

Dung trng t nhin:

= 0.110 kG/cm2 = 11 KN/m2

2== 12 => B 1,91

: p lc tiu chun cc i v cc tiu do mng tc dng ln nn t.

SVTH: Nguyn Th M Nhang

GVHD: TS. L Trng Ngha

Khong cch t cc im t lc n trng tm y mng

(0.5 + 1.9) = 6.05m

(0.6 + 1.9 + 5.5) = 0.55m

(0.6 + 2.6) = 5.25m

Tng ti trng tc dng theo phng ng:

Ntt = 268.2 + 763.2 + 1049.4 + 954 + 477 = 3511.8KN

Htt = 87.5 + 122.5 + 157.5 + 175 - 105 = 437.5KN