TRNG I HC CNG NGH THNG

TIN

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

c lp T do Hnh phc
TP. H Ch Minh, ngy 10 thng 10 nm 2015

PHIU NG K D THI
Cuc thi
TNG SNG TO SINH VIN NGHIN CU KHOA HC
Ln V nm 2015

I. THNG TIN LIN H:

1. Tn nhm: Bike4Rent
2. H v tn : Duy Tho
3. MSSV: 13520797

Lp: KHTN2013

4. in thoi: 01212267798

Email: 13520797@gm.uit.edu.vn

5. Danh sch cc thnh vin:

H v tn

MSSV

Lp

in thoi

L Th Minh Huyn

13520371

CTTT2013

01265553438

Ha Tr Dng

13520132

KHTN2013

01283873579

II. THNG TIN THAM GIA CHNG TRNH:

1. Tn tng: Bike4Rent
2. Ni dung tm tt tng(1): Xy dng h thng xe p cho thu h tr cng cc h thng

giao thng cng cng khc nhm gp phn gim tnh trng n tc giao thng ca a bn
TP. HCM v a ra gii php tit kim chi ph i li, cng nh gp phn mi trng
khng kh th trong sch hn.

III. TRNH BY TNG(2):

1. T VN
Vi li th l mt trong nhng u mi kinh t quan trng, l th ln nht c nc, thnh ph H
Ch Minh ang tng bc pht trin n nh. Kinh t mnh, cht lng cuc sng c ci thin, vn
minh x hi ngy cng c cao. Bn cnh nhng yu t tch cc , thnh ph H Ch Minh
cng pht sinh nhiu bt cp: h tng giao thng cha tt, cc phng tin giao thng c nhn gia
tng nhanh chng (10%/nm, 7 triu xe my v -t 2015- Phng vn bo lao ng vi S GTVT
HCM 2015), nhiu d n phi o ng thng xuyn c trin khai trn cc trc ng chnh
lm din tch mt ng ngy cng thu hp gy n tc giao thng. Theo kt qu nghin cu ca H
Bch khoa TP HCM, c cng b trong tun l An ton giao thng ton cu a bn TP HCM, mi
nm nn kt xe gy thit hi hn 13.000 t ng (2007).
Nhiu nm qua thnh ph ang tng bc ci thin v khc phc nhng bt cp bng cch nng
cp m rng v xy dng cc on ca cc tuyn ng vnh ai nh: ng Nguyn Vn Linh
(thuc Vnh ai 1 v 2), Xa l i Hn (Vnh ai 2) Xy dng h thng vn ti hnh khch cng
cng nh: tin hnh d tho n v xy dng d n ng st th Thnh ph H Ch Minh
(HCM Metropolitan Rail system project) y ha hn, nng cp h thng xe but, Cc h thng
ny gip ta di chuyn mt khong cch xa vi chi ph tit kim v gim lng giao thng c nhn
ln gy n tc cc nt giao thng vo cc gi cao im. Tuy vy, vn xut hin nhiu yu t tiu
cc ch quan nh thi nhn vin phc v km, tnh trng nhi nht hnh khch, ti x chy u,
khng dng ng trm ... Hn ch khch quan h thng cng cng ny l tnh km linh ng trong
di chuyn, ngi dn ch n c trm, gn ni ngi ta mun n, vn cn mt khong cch nht
nh n ch.
mt gc khc, d thy, xe p l mt phng tin giao thng tin li, d s dng. i xe p
khng gy nhim mi trng, gip tng cng sc khe, t xy ra s c hoc vi phm giao thng.
cc nc pht trin, vic i xe p rt c a chung v c nhiu ngi ng h nh l mt
trong nhng phng php gip bo v mi trng. Tuy nhin xe p vn c mt hn ch l ch s
dng c trong mt phm vi ngn, khng th i xa. V vy nu ch s dng trong phm vi ni thnh
th hn ch khng ng k.
Nh vy, c th nhn thy mt mi quan h b sung nhau gia phng tin chuyn ch cng cng v
xe p trong mi trng giao thng th. Trn c s , tng lp m hnh phi hp cht ch
gia xe but, tu in - mt loi phng tin giao thng cng cng vi xe p - mt loi hnh giao
thng ng b thn thin vi mi trng c ni dung Xy dng h thng xe p cho thu kt hp
phng tin giao thng cng cng hay Bike4Rent c hnh thnh.
2. MC CH, NGHA.
Bike4Rent c to ra vi mong mun b sung vo khuyt im khch quan ca h thng giao
thng cng cng (xe but hoc tng lai l tu in ni th HCM Metro). T khuyn khch ngi
dn s dng nhiu hn giao thng cng cng, gp phn lm gim bt n tc giao thng m nguyn
nhn chnh l s lng phng tin giao thng c nhn th tch ln nh t, xe gn my tham gia
ln. Nu Bike4Rent i vo hot ng hiu qu v ph rng ra v qui m s gp phn nh li tuyn
ng chy ca xe but hp l hn, tuyn i s gim vng vo, gim trm dng km hp l, thi
gian i li ngn hn, gim thi gian ch. Dn dn s ngi tham gia phng tin cng cng tng ln,
i hi c quan chc nng phi ch nhiu hn, n v doanh nghip ngnh vn ti cng cng cng
phi thay i, nng cp cho xng ng vi doanh thu mi mang li. Bn cnh , xt kha cnh mi
trng, vic s dng xe p s gim i lng ln kh thi ra mi trng, t nh hng sc khe
ngi dn khi tham gia giao thng, t gy s c hoc vi phm lut giao thng. Vic p xe i li ny
v thc to thi quen tp th dc cho ngi tham gia giao thng, gim th ng thng xuyn vo
xe gn my, tng cng sc khe cho ngi tham gia giao thng.

3. NI DUNG V GII PHP THC HIN:

Ni dung ca tng: Xy dng mt h thng cho thu xe p (Bike4Rent). H thng l mt tp hp cc
trm cho thu c xy dng ri rc gn cc bn/bi/trm ca xe but hoc tu in ni thnh - ni c
lng nhu cu i li ln. V vic di chuyn bng xe p l thun tin, tit kim v hp l hn c. Cc trm
ny s hot ng di s qun l ca trung tm iu hnh qua h thng qun l in t cng s h tr ca
nhn vin trc trm. Khch hng check-in ti trm v c nhn xe t do s dng v tr xe ti bt k
trm no thuc h thng trong thi gian qui nh.
m hnh r hn, ly 2 v d ca ng dng Bike4Rent kt hp ng St Th Thnh ph H
Ch Minh (D n ang thi cng tuyn M1 Bn Thnh- Min ng) v H thng xe but hin ti.

Trng hp 1: Anh Z lm nhn vin ti B, nh hin tr trong lng i hc ti A s dng h thng.

Ch gii bn : A l nh ca nhn vin; B l ni lm vic; C l a im mun n pht sinh trong
ngy c th l nh ngi bn thn ca anh nhn vin; i l cc trm Bike4Rent.
Anh t A p xe ra trm Bn Min ng mi, tr xe ti i, ln Metro ti v xung trm Cu Si
Gn. Anh Z mn xe ti i p n B. Cui ngy, Vic xong anh y mun ln thm bn ti C tin th
mua cht qu nn xe p l phng tin tt n C bi tnh d dng i vo cc con ng v ng
hm mua . Ti C, Anh thy gn trm Bn Thnh nn p n Bn Thnh, tr xe ti i v v nh
bng Metro (v ti BX.Min ng mi v p v nh).
Trng hp 2: Ngi hc sinh Y khi xung trm Bn Thnh v nh 3 Pasteur.

-Phng n 1: i xe but s 88 ri i b v nh. Mt khong 16 pht. Trn thc t, xe but c th

chm tr hn.

-Phng n 2: i b t bn xe v nh. Mt 11 pht v c th kh mt v bng qua ng.

Nu p dng h thng Bike4Rent th phng n ti u s c th l i xe p v nh v thi gian s
chng 5 pht v tha mi hn so vi i b.
Gii php cng ngh c p dng vo h thng Bike4Rent nh sau:

- Gii php v nh danh khch hng, nh danh xe: xe v khch hng c nh danh bng th, th
c s dng l loi RFID (u im gi r, bo mt tt) v my c th s c (u thu) thu t
cc cng ty chuyn v gii php RFID cung ng thit b v middle-ware.
- Gii php v h thng qun l: Workstation (trm) side software s c xy dng v server c s
d liu dng MySQL vi m hnh ERD.
- Gii php v kt ni: s dng ethernet internet dng TCP/IP kt ni gia phn mm my trm v
server d liu.
- Gii php v camera chng ph hoi: (u thu) thu t cng ty chuyn cung ng camera theo di,
d liu lu ti my trm v xa sau mi thng.
- Gii php kha xe: nhn vin trc s chu trch nhim m v kha th cng.
4. PHNG PHP THC HIN:
Giai on 1: Tin hnh nghin cu k v th trng, khu vc chn xy, chn nh thu
xy dng trm, th v u c RFID, nh thu cung cp v bo tr sa cha xe p, kha,
camera, gi cc internet cng nh tnh ton pht hnh v a dng cc gi cc ph
hp, hp dn vi tng dng i tng khch hng v lng cho nhn vin. Xy dng
phn mm trm v c s d liu qun l. Qung co, thng tin v li ch, tnh tin li v
kinh t v sc khe cng nh ngha trong giao thng ca h thng, khuyn mi v cho
khch hng cng tham gia u t xe p nu mun.
Giai on 2: Nghin cu xy dng thm trm cho ng st ni thnh, thng k s lng
khch hng, nghin cu v a ra bng chng gim bt n tc xin tr gi cho gi cc
sinh vin, hc sinh. Cho thu qung co trn trm, trn xe p v th khch hng to thm
li nhun; u t bn hng lt vt ci thin lng nhn vin.
Ti chnh: ku gi nh u t, d ton c th xy dng h thng, d ton v phng n
kinh doanh sao cho c li nhun cho nh u t, ng thi cng m bo tnh tit kim
cho chnh ngi dn (khch hng) tham gia h thng.
Nhn lc: tuyn nhn vin trc trm, nhn vin IT m bo h thng, nhn vin bn hng,
marketing v k ton.
Cng ngh: Xy dng ng dng trn my trm nn Java EE v server MySQL vi m
hnh ERD.
5. MC TIU:

Sn phm c th: l h thng trm xe p cho thu cho ngi dn, c h my tnh tng
tc trc tip vi nhn vin trc trm, nhn vin phng th qun l.
- Qui m: h thng s c ph rng trong thnh ph cho ngi dn c nhu cu i li hng
ngy, c kh nng i xe p v ph hp vi nhu cu i li ca mnh.
- Phm vi p dng: cho ngi dn c nhu cu i li, di chuyn hng ngy ph hp vi xe
p - ngha l ch p ng i li gia cc a im gn nhau hoc vn chuyn hng ha
nh, khng cng knh vi phm giao thng m xe p kh nng. Gii hn trong khu
vc thnh ph, cng cc gii hn v thi gian thu xe, gii hn v s lng xe c th thu
trong 1 ln v qui nh v s dng xe nh khng sn sa, khng thay i ph tng, khng
ph hoi xe hoc s dng xe sai mc ch, vi phm php lut hin hnh.
6. TI LIU THAM KHO:
1. S GTVT TP. H Ch Minh http://sgtvt.hochiminhcity.gov.vn/
2. Bo lao ng http://laodong.com.vn/giao-thong-an-toan/thanh-pho-hochi-minh-dau-tu-manh-de-giai-quyet-un-tac-giao-thong-377213.bld
3. Ban qun l d n ng st ni thnh TP.HCM
http://www.dsdttphcm.vn/
4. Tham kho nh cung cp gii php th RFID
http://vnapptech.com.vn/giai_phap_rfid