J

Booklet Code : I
I
(1) Answer all questions
(2) Each question carries 1mark. There are no negative marks.
(3) Answer to the questions must be entered only on OMR Response Sheet provided separately
by Completely shading with Ball Point Pen (Blue or Black) only.
(4) The OMR Response Sheet will be invalidated ifthe circle is shaded using Pencil or if
more than one circle is shaded against each question.

Note:

<,.~':-s

1.

An ideal ammeter is connected between terminals A and B. The reading of the ammeter is
6n

6n

0,(';.,
';;. ~

'1- _
-...-

~~~

xv!'-

'?c

.-

~1,:

'1:-

a};--- <1;
- ~ }.z-'i'~.
\'l!.'-I,/

9V

~o~'\~~)c.~~:i

(1)

a.8A

"co
~,,,co '"
~ .~
""(4)
(3J - a.SA
(,

~IA

),,,

a.6Ay

7.--

In the circuit shown, the dependent source ~--

In

(,1.\.1:.0

<6,~'

'-1.

---

.fl

-'.;I

~ ~\..
'<

'.J

_v

<) ~.

~
'" ~- '!.l.
'.>-~
~.- ~

~.

,; Ie

')

..~\~

.:JK

(4)
3.

.", c

':"0

(2)

a.SA

(3)

~'i\-tt.t .~&tJ 2)~1.\2 \{

I'~%~

Delivers 48W

'1.

9-

Absorbs 24 W

'Q-\+'l0'
~

2A

4~o'~

IV

Zero

r-

~ '"
,(1\~_1-/
_& C)"~ 1-,--\-

The current in the 1 ohm resistor in the circuit is

gJ/

~> ;0"-"/

~-;.'1

d:.l.. \ k'1...1. ':-& C;

(2)

.~c<?,

- --

Ll

- Amps

~,'

~~

(4.}/IA

,dR

(p.T.D.)

-'"

Booklet

4.

In anA.C. circuit, the Thevenin's voltage is 10L30 Volts and );"011 on 's current is =_ ~: : .-\rnps
between load terminals. The value of load impedance to haye maximum po\yer t:-2=-.S=-~:- to the
load is
' _ '-:: :0 (1)
(3)

5.

CodE" :.

20L900Q

yr

5L-300Q

(4)

20L-900Q

k~::' - ~

The current I in the circuit is

'"\
~i).

t5A

5Q

lOV

'-\~

-\.a+ ~j. \,--S \,

i.

10
20

-A
7
(1)

(2)

0-)
(4)

6.

Zero
30
-A
7

'\

-~
-~

,,-'

~-L~
~::J.

-::..

0:.,

The value of resistance between terminals A and B is changed to SQ. Then the Compensating
Voltage is

" ~-.l

In

A
of

8V

~'\!
''"

7.

(1) 4V

(2)

2V

(3)

(4)

6V

8V

In a given series R-L circuit, the voltage across resistance is 30V and across inductance is 40V.
Then the total voltage across the circuit is
(1)
(3)

70V
lOV

/~~
(4)
4

SOV
30V

Booklet

8.

9.

10.

Code : I

AI

The Impedance of the circuit is (4 + j3) ohms. The Power factor of the circuit is
(1)

0.6lead

(2)

0.8lead

(3)

0.6lag

(4)

0.8lag

In a two element series circuit, the applied voltage is vet) = 100 sin cotand the current flowing is
i(t) = 10 sin (cot- 45). Then the values of Resistance and Reactance of the circuit are
(1)

R = 7.070

X = j7.07Q

J2}
(3)

R = 50
R = 7.070

X = j8.660
X = -j7.070

(4)

R = 50

X = -j8.660

The angular frequency of resonance ofthe circuit is

L=4H

1
(1)

J2 rad/sec

(2)

rad/sec

1
(3)

J3

15 rad/sec

(4)

J6 rad/sec

11. In the series R-L circuit, the switch is closed at t = O.The value of current at t = 0 is
t=O

2H

(1)

Zero

(2)

2A

(3)

.!.QA

(4)

5A

(p.T.G.)

Booklet Code : I

AI

12. A series R-C circuit has a time constant of 0.1 sec. and its value of C is 2 micro farads. The value
ofRis

/
/tI1

0.05MO

(2)

0.050

(3)

O.IMO

(4)

0.010

13. The value of the parameter A for the two port network shown is
V,

II

12

::2
~5Q

(1)

5-2

':}~':.-~-..J\

If

.'-I,..

'"::-"'"
0'...

14. The poles and zeros of driving point impedance function are simple and interlace on the negative
real axis with a pole closest to the origin. It can be realised
(1) )ls an LC driving point impedance

ffi

as RC driving point impedance

(2)

as RL driving point impedance

(4)

as RLC driving point impedance

15/' The number of forward paths in the following signal flow-graph is

"

yi

(1) 3

(2) 2

Booklet Code : I

AI

bls2 + b2s + b3

yes)

16. Let
. -(
u s) =

s3 + als 2 + a2s + a3

is represented by a signal flow graph as shown below, the state

~ector
is [XI, x2, X3]T where T indicates transpose of the vector. Then the system matrix A of state
model is

-a
1 0 0-a 1

Y~/ 1

2I

-~ 0 -~ -~
[0

(2)

0]

[0
[-~

01 0-a

-a o

(4)

1-a,]0]

17)
-

The open-loop
is G(s) ~ ,

transfer

_" ~

__

function

of a unity feedback

1
/

-(s-+

1-)3

1J

) ..

(3)

(s + 1)2 (S2 + 2s + 1)

feed-back)

,' Then the closed loop transfer function for k~ 1 is

1
(1)

(negative

(4)

\s~\)lS

)..\~l-)

~y,

~
-(s-+

1-)4

system

Y'

--L--~--:--\.
,t c\V~).~'"U
'Sc..s~).)~

Booklet Code : I

8.

The open-loop

transfer

function

of a unity feedback

(negative

feedback)

AI

system is

G(s) = (s -1)( S2 + 4s+ 7) . The Nyquist Contour is in s-plane. Fork> 0 the Nyquist plot is shown

in G(s)H(s) plane. The system is stable for

VJ

~I
6ox~

z
X
<

G(s)H(s)-plane

"'>. S-PLANE

>0:::

<
Z

-<

~
~

I +JO
-JO

REALAXIS

-kJ7
~
REAL AXIS

-Jeo

A'"7<k<16
(3)

0<k<7

<k <16

(2)

(4)

k>O

19. The overall transfer function of the following system is

U(s)

G(s)

Y(s)

l/G(s)

C;cs,)

\ - ~C1')l~))~ ~l';-)

_~l) -1
(3)

(2)

Indeterminate

InfInity

Booklet Code : I

AII
IS

20.

AI

The magnitude Bode plot of a minimum-phase transfer function G(s)H(s) is as shown below. The
Transfer function G(s)H(s) is
I

:I
I

iI

2bdB/dec
I
I

I
II
II

I
II
II

20d B-+-m----:
I
I
I

Ji!

OdB----- :---

(1)

21.

I
(0=1

(2)

-1..-1:.

(s+I)(s+10)

10s(s+10)

+ 10)

/'(4)

(s+ 1)

(s+ 1)

When the closed-loop system is subjected to a step input of magnitude 2, the system response is
given by
yet) = 2 + 004

e-60t

204e-10t

The closed loop-transfer function of this system is

1200

1200

(1)

(s+ 10) (s+ 60)

(2)

9J-

(s+ 10) (s+ 60)

s(s+10)(s+60)
1200

600

22.

~ ').c;

(0= 1 0

_nn

10(s+l)(s+10)

s(s

(3)

iI
I
n~--------------

-------i-----

(4)

(s-1 0) (s+ 60)

The open-loop transfer function of a unity feedback(positive feedback) system is G(s) = K/( S2 + 1)2.
The system stability according to Routh is
(1)

Unstable for K>O

(2)

Stable for 0 < K <1

(3)

Stable for K>O

(4)

Marginally stable for O<K<1

9
t,
'C

bL
\~~'-

Booklet Code : I

AI

The mathematical model of an analogous electrical system for the following mechanical system
using force-current analogy is (i -current, v- voltage, L - Inductance. C -Capacitance)

X(t)

Y(t)

(,\
'/ '
"

"",-'
('7\

(4)

24.

If the closed -loop

( \
T,S) -

S + illS

~
zero
infinity
(11 an-l

transfer function T(s) ofa unity negati\-e ::';;edback system is given by:
an-l S + an

n-l

+ an-IS + an
(2)

h
'
...
t en the steady sta:e err::\:"Tor a umt ramp mput IS

(4)
an-:

10

Booklet Code : I

25.

IdentifY the instrument which has no controlling torque.

(1)
(3)

26.

Electrostatic Voltmeter
Watt meter

j~2)

(4)

Power factor meter

Dynamometer type Ammeter

A 5A, 220~ Energy meter on full load, unity power factor, makes 60 revolutions in 360 sees.
The constant of Energy meter is 600 resolutions per kWh. The error in the energy recorded is

Q) 0.02 kWh

(2)
(4)

(3)//0.01 kWh

0.05 kWh
0.1 kWh

27.

The instrument with good accuracy for measurement of A. C. quantities is

(IJ Dynamometer type
(2) Moving Iron type
'-,...(3)

Moving Coil type

(4)

Induction type

28 ..' The Bridge network commonly employed for measurement of very low resistances is
(1)

Carey Foster's Bridge

(~/Kelvin's
29.

Wheat stone Bridge

(4)

Schering Bridge

The Bridge network employed for measurement of mutual inductance is

(1)

Wien'sBridge

(2)

(3)

Anderson Bridge

(4)/~Heaviside Campbell Bridge

------

30.

Double Bridge

(2)

The four arms of bridge network has

ZAB

Owen's Bridge

= 100L300Q,

ZBC

= 100L -300Q.

ZCD

= SOL -600Q

and an unknown impedance is connected between D andA. Then unknown impedance

~_Jl)
~)

31.

SOLOOQ
SOL

-120 Q

(2)

lOOLOOQ

(4)

200L60

ZOA

is

Wagner's earthing device is employed inA.C. bridge network to

(1)

Shield the bridge elements

(2-)
Eliminate the effect of earth capacitances
y
(3)

Eliminate the effect of stray magnetic field

(4)

Eliminate the effect of stray electric fields

11

(p.T.D.)

Booklet Code : I

32.

33.

34.

The transducer employed for measurement of angular displacement is

(1)

LVDT

(2)

Thermocouple

(3)

Thermistor

(4)

Circular Potentiometer

Acceleration

Thermistor is employed for measurement of

(1)

Linear displacement

(2)

(3)

Pressure

(4) . Temperature

The "Gauge factor" ofa strain gauge is given by

(4)

(3)

35.

A lissajous pattern on the oscilloscope has 6 vertical maximum values and 4 horizontal maximum
values. The frequency of horizontal input is 1000 Hz. The frequency of the vertical input is

iJ
,/\,}1)

~c.--

4000 Hz

fi)

2000

1500 Hz

(3)

6000 Hz

~~."v~""

,~~.

-3-Hz

The cut in voltage for silicon and germanium diodes respectively is

(1) 0.6Y; 0.2V

,.-,"
37.

(2)
~

0.7V,0.3V

(3)

0.3V,0.7V

(4)

0.2Y; 0.6V

InaFET
r -g",
J1=~

d-- J1
(2)
g",

(4)

,)81

The transistor amplifier in the following configuration is called emitter follower

(1)

39.

AI

CB

(2)

CE

~C

The Barkhausen criterion is

(1)

A=~

(2) A=-~
12

(4)

Cascode

t
,&

'--.R'2fez,
\ t(;t.

S~

A1

Booklet Code : I

40,

The maximum conversion efficiency of a class B push pull amplifier is

(1)

41,

lOre

(2)

15re

Infinite voltage gain

(11~/Infinite input resistance

20re

(4)

25re

(2)

Infinite output resistance

(4)

Infinite bandwidth

Which is a voltage to frequency convertor multivibrator?

(1)

l1um

(3)

Which of the following is not an ideal op-amp characteristic?

(1)

42.

AI

Bistable

GJ Astable

(3)

Monostable

(4)<' Schmitt trigger

43.

The bandwidth of a low pass RC circuit is 1KHz. What is the rise time of output for a step input?
(1) 0.35 ms
(2) 3.5 ms
(3) 0.35s
(4) 1ms

44.

The gate whose output is high when all the inputs are low and low for other combinations of
inputs is
(4)
NOR gate
(3) NAND gate
(2) AND gate
(1) OR gate
v..
-,..---'-'-

45.

o \

Which ofthe following is a D/A convertor?

Jl)

Flash convertor

(2)

Weighted resistor

(3)

Successive approximation

(4)

Dual slope

46.

Power factor ofa transformer on no load is poor due to

{l} Magnetizing reactance ofthe transformer
(2) Open circuited secondary
(3) Low primary winding resistance
(4) Low no-load current

47.

During short circuit test the core losses are negligible. This is because

CJ

(1)
.-

The voltage applied across the high voltage side is a fraction of its rated voltage and so is
the mutual flux

(2)
(3)
(4)

The current on the low voltage side is very small

The power factor is high
Iron becomes fully saturated
13

(p.T.O.)

Book~et Code : I

48.

AI

The efficiency of a power transformer at relatively light loads is quite low. This is due to
(1) Small copper losses
(2). Small secondary output
.(3) High fixed loss in comparison to the output

0J
49.

A2 KVA transformer has iron loss of 150W and full-load copper loss of250W. The maximum
efficiency ofthe transformer would occur when th~
total loss is
.,./C
.
(1)

50.

500 W

(2)

400 W

(3}/300
/

(4)

100 W

In an auto transformer, power is transferred, through

( 1)

Conduction process only

(2)

Induction process only

,~/

(if

51.

Poor power factor

Both Conduction and Induction processes

Mutual coupling

In an electromechanical energy conversion devices, the developed torque depends upon

(1)

Stator field strength and torque angle

(2)

Rotor field and stator field strengths

(3) ... Stator field and rotor field strengths and torque angle
(4)

Stator field strength only

52~ Wave winding is employed in a dc machine for

53.

(1)

High current and low voltage rating

Low current and high voltage rating

(3)

High current and high voltage rating

(4)

Low current and low voltage rating

The slight curvature at the lower end of the

acc of a self excited

(1)

Magnetic inertia

P1

Residual flux

(3)

High speed

(4)

High field resistance

14

dc generator is due to

Booklet Code : I

54.

AI

The graph represents which of the following characteristics of dc shunt generator

55.

56.

[ 57.

(1 )

Internal characteristics

(2)

External characteristics

0)

Open circuit characteristics

(4)

Magnetic characteristics

A smaller air gap in a poly phase induction motor helps to

(1)

Reduce the chance of crawling

(2)

(3)

Reduce the chance of cogging

(4J/ Reduce the magnetizing current

The rotor of a 3-phase induction motor rotates in the same direction as that of stator rotating
field. This can be explained by
(1)
(2)

Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction

Lenz's law

(3)

Newton's law

(4)

Fleming's right hand rule

In a three phase slip ring induction motor high starting-torque is achieved by

(1) Increase supply voltage
(2)

Increase supply frequency

(3)

Connecting a capacitor across the motor terminals

,~---Connecting
58.

Increase the starting torque

a star-connected resistance across the slip ring terminals of the motor

Two windings provided on the stator of a single phase induction motor, one main winding and the
other auxiliary winding are connected

(1) In parallel
(2)

In series

(3)

Either in series or parallel depending on the design of the motor

(4)

Through inductive coupling

15

(p.T.a.)

Booklet Code : I

59.

A synchronous machine connected to power system grid bus-bar is operating as a generator. To

make the machine operate as motor, the
(1) Direction of rotation is to be reversed
(2)

60.

61.

,(J)

Phase-sequence is to be changed
Field excitation is to be decreased

(4)

Field excitation is to be increased

In a synchronous generator with constant steam input supplies power to an infinite bus at a lagging
power factor. Ifthe excitation is increased
, (1)

Both power angle and power factor decrease

(2)

Both power angle and power factor increase

(3)

Power angle decreases while power factor increases

(~)
,,/

Power angle increases while power factor decreases

A 10 pole, 25Hz alternator is directly coupled to and is driyen by 60 Hz synchronous motor.

What is the number of poles for the synchronous motor?
(1)
.(31

62.

6~(
v

48

<~0-~'c-~ '

24

(2)

12

(4)

16

Which one among the following has the highest numerical yalue in a stepper motor?
(1)

Detent torque

(2)/ Holding torque

(3)

Dynamic torque

(4)

Ripple torque

Which of the following types of motors are most suitable for a computer printer drive
(1) Reluctance motor
(2) Hysteresis motor
(3)

64.

AI

Shaded pole motor

,~~-stepper

motor

The main advantage ofIGBT over SCR in power electronics

(1)

Reduced weight

G}
J3)

Self-commutating capability
Very high reliability

(4)

Self-cooling property
16

Booklet Code : I

65.

In a 2-pulse bridge converter with free-wheeling diode, the width ofthe diode current pulse over
one cycle is (a is firing angle)

(1) 1t+a

66.

(2) 1t-a

(3) 1t

2a

(4)

A 440\1, 3-phase, 10 pole and 50 Hz synchronous motor delivering a torque of 50

N - m, delivers
1(
\\~,~D",-i,c::
\y,

a power of:
(1)

SOW

(2)

SOOW

(4)

.9J 1000W

67.

2000W

\0
0~_ u....~\":=- d'*'-f..~'f..~
T

A PWM switching scheme is used with a three phase inverter to

(2)

Reduce total harmonic distortion with modest filtering

Minimize the load on the dc side

(3)

Increase the life of batteries

(4)

Reduce the low order harmonics and increase the high order harmonics

(1-)

'/

68.

AI

Which ofthe following configurations is used for both motoring and regenerative braking
First quadrant chopper

(2)

Second quadrant chopper

(~} 'Two quadrant chopper

(4)

Four quadrant chopper

(1)

. ..;.

<5,L
~

69 . The synchronous reactance is the

(1)

Reactance due to armature reaction of the machine

(2)

Reactance due to leakage flux

Q) Combined reactance due to leakage flux and armature reaction

(4)

Reactance either due to armature reaction or leakage flux

- O. The results of a slip test for determining direct-axis (Xd) and quadrature-axis (Xq)reactances of
a star connected
pole
Phase
values: V salient
= 1OS
y.' alternator
V. = 96are
V: given below:'\l'
max
mm
.
'\ 0 -:. ~
~
Imax = 12A''
I.mm = lOA:
~"

\OS;

"l:(:.

_ -1:0.::...
'1 ~ ~

,\(0, &

..

.!(,::.
~
~ 2.-

Hence the two reactances will be

jJ)
(3)

Xd = 10.S.o and Xq = s.o

(2)

Xd = 9.0 and Xq = 9.6.0

Xd = 9.6.0 and Xq = 9.0

(4)

Xd=S.oandXq=10.S.o

17

(p.T.o...

Booklet Code : I

71.

72.

73.

The most economical power factor with rate per maximum demand per annum is Rs.20 and the
expenditure per kVAper annum is Rs.3.8, will be:
(1)

O.l91agorlead

(2)

0.9lagorlead

~)

0.9lag

(4)

0.9lead

Gas turbine is widely used in

(1)

Automotive

(2)

Electric locomotives

(3)

Aircrafts

(4)

Pumping stations

Large size nuclear plants are suitable for

(1)

Base loads

(2)

Peak loads

(3)

Inter mediate loads

(4)

Average loads

The characteristic impedance of a line in ohms, with series impedance of 0.1 ohms per unit
length and shunt admittance of 0.00 1 mhos per unit length is given by :

74.

75.

(1)

0.0001

(2)

0.01

(3)

100

(4)

10

A transmission line has 3% of resistance and 5% ofinductive reactance. Its percentage regulation
at full load and 0.8 P.F lead is
(2) 5.4
(1) 8
/

76.

(3) -0.6

(4) -2

A single phase short transmission line has an impedance of j 0.6 ohms, supplies a resistive load
of500Aat400V. Thesendingendp.f. will be:
V-)

(3)
77.

AJ

Unity
0.8leading

(2)
(4)

0.8lagging
O.6lagging

The transmission network of short transmission line will haye the transmission parameters as :
_/(1)
(3)

1,Z,0,1
Z,0,1,1

(2)
(4)

18

O,l,l.Z
1,1,Z,O

,I

Booklet Code : I

78.

""19.

The electrical power transmission network will be

(1)
(2)

Symmetrical but not reciprocal

Reciprocal but not symmetrical

(3)

Both symmetrical and reciprocal

(4)

Neither symmetrical nor reciprocal

In a three core cable, the capacitance between two conductors (with sheath earthed) is 1microfarad.
The capacitance per phase in microfarads will be :

(1) 0.33
80.

(2)

(3) 0.5

"4) 2

Shunt capacitors are used in distribution lines

OJ To provide reactive power compensation

unit

31 .

(2)

To reduce line losses

(3)

To reduce voltage drop

(4)

To reduce sending end voltage

In a three unit insulator string, the voltage across lowest string is 10K\!, and string efficiency is
90%, then the total string voltage will be:
(l) 3 KV
(3) 30KV

lion

:(?}- 27 KV
(4) 9KV

_.)l- \

.
D''1 ~

?,i'-

\s:,t,~

.~0C-')
1):;

Whenever the conductors are dead-ended or there is a change of directions of transmission line,
the insulators used are :
load

,.

1)

Shackle type

(2)

Suspension type

3)

Pin type

(J )

Strain type

Corona loss will increase with

1) Increase in conductor size and decrease in supply frequency

s as:

.2)

Decrease in conductor size and decrease in supply frequency

3)

Decrease in conductor size and increase in supply frequency

-t)

Increase in conductor size and increase in supply frequency

19

(p.T.O.)

Booklet Code : I

../ .... -.

/84.

\--.

The charging reactance of 10 kIn. line is 500 ohms. If the line length is doubled, the charging
reactance in ohms will be

.~
(3)
85.

86.

1000
2000

The inductance of a transmission

(2)

500

(4)

250

\tt\"\~

Y:

.-2'>, \DC:>\J\....

as t..('0 -=1 .

line is minimum when

(1)
(2)

Both GMD and GMR is high

(3)

GMD is low and GMR is low

(4)

GMD is high and GMR is low

GMD is low and GMR is high

The value of a transmission line impedance is 5 pu with 1OMYA, 1OKV base values. Its impedance
'i~
1 . Ohm .
va ue m
s IS
\It'Y
~\v
"7

87.

AI

(1)

~/ (?~

0.5

(3)

(4)

10

The off-diagonal

-<....h.f'.u,.

'{ ~

"-'b

\.-x

f'(:.\S')')-

~ ~"'~
J.b \~

__L~\,).

2-'D

?\\)",,--,

~\J

.:;:"d

element Y. of a bus admittance matrix is equal to :

IJ

(1)
(2)

Same as the admittance of the element connected between buses i and j

Minus of the admittance ofthe element connected at buses i and j

J3)

Minus of the admittance

(4)

Same as diagonal element

ofthe element connected between buses i andj

The number of iterations will be least in the following methods to obtain load flow solution
(1) Gauss
(2) Gauss-Siedel
--

(3) FastDecoupled

14-jFI\Jewton-Raphson

//\
(8'9 . )In SLG fault, in conventional phases,
...:..c.'
~ (1)
The sequence components of currents are equal

9)

Positive and negative sequence

component of current is zero

components

(3)

All sequence networks will be in parallel

(4)

Zero sequence component

only will be present.

20

of currents

are equal and zero sequence

~.J.-;.-l-"cp

f'1

Booklet Code : I

90.

91.

The ranking and severity of the fault can be \\Tinen in ascending order as:

(1)

LLG, LL, SLG, LLLG

(3)

LL, LLG, LLLG, SLG

(3)

93.

94.

'--i"

:-:'0 .

nee

:J
!.;.

Sl G LL LLG, LLLG
LlLG LLG, LL, SLG

If the inertia constant is 4MJ/MVA and rating .::::'::"egenerator is lOMVA, then the energy is:

OJ

92.

A.

40MJ
2.5MJ

. .:
.:.

';'~,fJ
: .':'.\LT

The critical clearing time ofa fault in a po\\e:- ~:.~:e::...l~ related to

(D

Steady state stability limit

.:

S:::::-: circuit current limit

(3)

Transient stability limit

.:.

?e ::..:< \'e power limit

In an IDMT relay, electromagnetic

over curre=-:::-e::::" ::,e rninimum time is achieved because of

(1)

Electromagnetic

(2)

Proper mechanical

(3)

Appropriate

(4)

Saturation of the magnetic circuit

damping
design

time delay element

The relay used for phase fault protectior.. .::.::'

~:.:::-:::-'::'=--,5::1:~s:on
line is :
(1)

Impedance relay

.:

?~e::''::::'=--lC
e relay

(3)

Mhorelay

.-'-..-=:::-...:::~--...cerelay

When voltage is high and current is lo\\". ::_e i::::,: _....3:-e ::~:e:'(CB) preferred is :
(1)

OilCB

(3)

AirbreakCB

.:

.~_.:::-:::.~tCB

._~~ -.'::.:.:..:.:::CB

In the power system stability,

(1)

Steady state stability is equal to trans:e::: 5:::': ..:-:.limit

(2)

Steady state stability limit is less than t:"2..:-.5.e::-.:

5:.::.bilitylimit

(3)

Steady state stability limit is greater th2.f..::-::_=_.5

.e=--.
: stability limit

(4)

Transient stability limit with governor ":==.:: : . ::: e..:hanism will be more than steady state
stability limit.
21

(p.T.O,)

Booklet Code : I

The line currents of a three phase system are: j3 A, (1 + j 1) A, (- 1 - j 1) A. The zero sequence
current will be :

97.

(1) jlA
(3)
98.

(2)
(4)

j9A

j3A
OA

In hydroelectric plants

/99.

AI

( 1)

Operating cost is high and capital cost is high

(2)

Operating cost is high and capital cost is low

(3)

Operating cost is low and capital cost is low

(4)
..Operating cost is low and capital cost is high
/
Equal area criterias is applied to calculate
(1) Steady state stability power limit
(2)

Transient stability current limit

(3)

Critical clearing voltage angle for transient faults

(4)

Critical clearing torque angle and time for transient faults.

100. Zero sequence current is used for relaying purposes only in the case of
(JrfGround

over current relay

(2)

Phase over current relay

(3)

Phase impedance relay

(4)

Ground impedance relay

$$$$$

22

Booklet Code : I

AI

SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

23

(p.T~O.)