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Configuring Mobility Points

Configuring Mobility Points




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MP Overview


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Figure 11. Example of a Juniper Network Topology


serial-id 0322199997
MP-372
serial-id 0322199996
MP-372

MX2
System IP address
10.10.40.4

serial-id 0322199999
MP-372

external antenna
model ANT-1060

RADIUS
servers

Port
2

Port
1

10.10.40.19/24

MX1
System IP address
10.10.10.4

Port
5

10.10.20.19/24

Layer 2

10.10.70.20

Router

10.10.30.19/24
10.10.60.19/24

10.10.70.40

Port
4

Port
3

Layer 2
MP-372
serial-id 0322199998
10.10.10.19/24
Wired
authentication
client

10.10.60.18/24
Router

MP-372
serial-id 0322199995

10.10.50.19/24

VLANs on MX1
VLAN 2 mgmt, port 5, 10.10.10.4/24
VLAN 4 blue, port 5, tag 20, 10.10.20.2/24
VLAN 3 red, port 5, tag 30

RingMaster
Layer 2

MX3
System IP address
10.10.50.4

Configuring MP Access Points


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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

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MP Overview

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Network Address Translation (NAT) Support


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Country of Operation
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Directly Connected MPs and Distributed MPs


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Configuring Mobility Points

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Distributed MP Network Requirements


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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

MP Overview

Distributed MPs and Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)




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Distributed MPs and DHCP Option 43


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ip:ip-addr1,ip-addr2,...


host:hostname1,hostname2,...
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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

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Boot Process for Distributed MPs


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MP Boot Descriptions
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Example of an MP Booting over a Layer 2 Network




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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

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MP Overview

Figure 12. An MP Booting over a Layer 2 Network

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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Example of an MP Booting over a Layer 3 Network




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Figure 13. An MP Booting over a Layer 3 Network

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MP Overview

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Example of a Dual-Home MP Booting on the NetworkMP




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Figure 14. A Dual-Homed MP Booting on the Network


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Example of an MP with a Static IP Configuration Booting on the NetworkMP




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MP Overview

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

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Figure 15. MP Booting with a Static IP Address


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Loading and Activating Operational Images




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MP Overview

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Forcing an MP To Download an Operational Image from the WLC


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set ap apnum force-image-download {enable | disable}




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MP Parameters
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Table 1.

Global MP Parameters

Parameter
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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Table 1.

Global MP Parameters (continued)

Parameter
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Resiliency and Dual-Homing Options for MPs




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MP Overview

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Dual-Homed Configuration Examples


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Dual-Homed Direct Connections to a Single MX




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Figure 16. Dual-Homed Direct Connections to a Single MX

Dual-Homed Direct Connections to Two MX Switches




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Figure 17. Dual-homed Direct Connections to Two MX Switches

Dual-Homed Direct and Distributed Connections to MX Switches




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MP Overview

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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Figure 18. Dual-Homed Direct and Distributed Connections to MX Switches

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Dual-Homed Distributed Connections to MX Switches on Both MP Ports




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Figure 19. Dual-homed Distributed Connections to MX Switches on Both MP Ports

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Dual-Homed Distributed Connections to MX Switches on One MP Port




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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

MP Overview

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Figure 110. Single-homed Connection to Multiple MX Switches on One MP Port

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Service Profiles


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Defaults for Service Profile Parameters

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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Table 2.

Defaults for Service Profile Parameters (continued)

Parameter

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Radio Behavior When Parameter Set To Default Value

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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

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MP Overview

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Table 2.

Defaults for Service Profile Parameters (continued)

Parameter

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Radio Behavior When Parameter Set To Default Value

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MP Overview

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Table 2.

Defaults for Service Profile Parameters (continued)

Parameter
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Radio Behavior When Parameter Set To Default Value

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Public and Private SSIDs




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Encryption


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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

MP Overview

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Mixed Cipher Support


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WLC#set service-profile profile-name wpa-ie cipher-tkip enable


WLC# set service-profile profile-name rsn-ie [ciper-ccmp | cipher-tkip]
enable
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WLC#set service-profile profile-name psk-phrase psk-phrase


WLC# set service-profile profile-name [rsn-ie | wpa-ie] auth-psk enable
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Defaults for Radio Profile Parameters

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MP Overview

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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Table 3.

Defaults for Radio Profile Parameters (continued)

Parameter
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Radio Behavior When Parameter Set To Default Value

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RF Auto-Tuning
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Default Radio Profile


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Radio-Specific Parameters
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Radio-Specific Parameters

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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

MP Overview

21

Table 4.

Radio-Specific Parameters (continued)

Parameter

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Configuring MPs
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Configuring MPs

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Specifying the Country of Operation


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set system countrycode code




Table 5.

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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

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Configuring MPs

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Table 5.

Country Codes (continued)

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Configuring MPs

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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Table 5.

Country Codes (continued)

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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring MPs

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WLC# set system countrycode US


success: change accepted.
WLC# show system
===========================================================================
====
Product Name:

WLC

System Name:

WLC

System Countrycode: US
System Location:
System Contact:
System IP:

30.30.30.2

System idle timeout:3600


System MAC:

00:0B:0E:02:76:F6

===========================================================================
====
Boot Time:

2003-05-07 08:28:39

Uptime:

0 days 04:00:07

===========================================================================
====
Fan status:

fan1 OK fan2 OK fan3 OK

Temperature:

temp1 ok

PSU Status:
Supply missing

temp2 ok

temp3 ok

Lower Power Supply DC ok AC ok

Memory:

Upper Power

115.09/496.04 (23%)

Total POE Draw [W]

: 32.000

===========================================================================
Configuring an Auto-AP Profile for Automatic MP Configuration
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Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Locating an WLC for Automatic MP Configuration


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&

&

"

"

&

&

&

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

&

"

"

z

&

"

"

z


Table 6.

"

"

&

Example WLC8 MP Capacities and Loads

WLC8A
W

>

<

>

>

&

>

<

WLC8B

"

&

"

"

z

"

&

"

"

z


'

'

&

'

"

z


&

"

&

"

"

z

"

&

"

"

z


&

"

z
6

&

"

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

&

'

"

"

&

&

&

"

Configuring MPs

27

Configured MPs Have Precedence Over Unconfigured MPs


6

&

"

&

&

&

"

"

&

"

&

"

&

&

&

Configuring an Auto-AP Profile


)

"

"

"

"

"

WLC# set ap auto


success: change accepted.
)

"

"

WLC# show ap config


Ap auto: mode: disabled bias: high
fingerprint
boot-download-enable: YES
force-image-download:

NO

Radio 1: type: 802.11g, mode:

enabled, channel: dynamic

tx pwr: 15, profile: default


auto-tune max-power: default
Radio 2: type: 802.11a, mode:

enabled, channel: dynamic

tx pwr: 11, profile: default


auto-tune max-power: default
)

"

"

"

"

"

"

Table 7.

Configurable Profile Parameters for Distributed MPs

Parameter
W

28

>

Default Value
?

Configuring MPs

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Table 7.

Configurable Profile Parameters for Distributed MPs (continued)

Parameter
e

Default Value

>

>

<

<

<

<

<

<

>

<

>

>

>

<

<

<

<

<

<

<

>

>

>

<

<

>

>

<

<

<

<

<

>

>

<

<

>

<

>

"

"

"

Changing MP Parameter Values


)

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

MP Parameters:
set ap auto bias {high | low}
set ap auto blink {enable | disable}
set ap auto force-image-download {enable | disable}
set ap auto group name
set ap auto mode {enable | disable}
set ap auto persistent [apnum | all]
set ap auto upgrade-firmware {enable | disable}
Radio Parameters:
set ap auto radiotype {11a | 11b| 11g}
set ap auto radio {1 | 2} auto-tune max-power power-level
set ap auto radio {1 | 2} mode {enable | disable}
set ap auto radio {1 | 2} radio-profile name mode {enable | disable}

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring MPs

29

Enabling the Auto-AP Profile


)

"

"

"

WLC# set ap auto mode enable


success: change accepted.
Specifying the Radio Profile Used by the Auto-AP Profile
)

"

"

set ap auto radio {1 | 2}


radio-profile profile-name mode {enable | disable}
)

"

"

WLC# set ap auto radio 1 radio-profile autodap1


success: change accepted.

Informational Note:

>

>

<

>

>

>

>

Displaying Status Information for MPs Configured by the Auto-AP Profile


)

"

"

"

WLC# show ap status auto


AP: 7, AP model: MP-252, manufacturer Trapeze, name: MP07
====================================================
State:

operational (not encrypted)

CPU info:

IBM:PPC speed=266666664 Hz version=405GPr


id= ram=33554432
s/n=0333703027 hw_rev=A3

Uptime:

18 hours, 36 minutes, 27 seconds

Radio 1 type: 802.11g, state: configure succeed [Enabled] (802.11b


protect)
operational channel: 1 operational power: 14
base mac: 00:0b:0e:00:d2:c0
bssid1: 00:0b:0e:00:d2:c0, ssid: public
bssid2: 00:0b:0e:00:d2:c2, ssid: employee-net
bssid3: 00:0b:0e:00:d2:c4, ssid: mycorp-tkip
Radio 2 type: 802.11a, state: configure succeed [Enabled]
operational channel: 64 operational power: 14
base mac: 00:0b:0e:00:d2:c1

30

Displaying Status Information for MPs Configured by the Auto-AP Profile

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

bssid1: 00:0b:0e:00:d2:c1, ssid: public


bssid2: 00:0b:0e:00:d2:c3, ssid: employee-net
bssid3: 00:0b:0e:00:d2:c5, ssid: mycorp-tkip
)

"

Converting an MP Configured by the Auto-AP Profile into a Permanent MP


a

"

&

"

"

set ap auto persistent {apnum | all}


)

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

Configuring MP Port Parameters




'

"

"

&

z


z

"

"

z


z


z


"

"

Table 8.

Maximum MPs Supported Per WLC

WLC Model
5

Maximum That Can Be Configured

>

<

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

>

>

>

>

>

>

Maximum That Can Be Booted

Displaying Status Information for MPs Configured by the Auto-AP Profile

31

Configuring an MP
!

set ap apnum serial-id serial-ID


model {2330 | 2330A | 2330B| 2332-A1| AP-EASYA| AP1602 | AP1602C |
AP2750 | AP3750 | AP3850 | AP9551| MP-371 | MP-371B | MP-372 | MP-372A |
MP-372B| | MP-422 | MP-422A | MP-422B | MP-422FB| MP-422F| | MP-432 |
MP-432F| WLA522 | WLA-522E | MP-620 | MP-620A | Mp-620B| MP-622 | MP-71
|
MP-82|}
[radiotype {11ng | 11a | 11b| 11g | 11na}]


&

&

&

&

WLC# set ap 1 serial-id 0322199999 model MP-620


success: change accepted.
Informational Note:

Informational Note:
g

>

>

apnum

>

h
O

Configuring Static IP Addresses on Distributed MPs


.

"

'

&

"

Specifying IP Information


set ap apnum boot-configuration ip ip-addr netmask mask-addr gateway


gateway-addr [mode {enable | disable}]


&

&

&

&

&

WLC# set ap 1 boot-configuration ip 172.16.0.42 netmask 255.255.255.0


gateway 172.16.0.20 mode enable
success: change accepted.


32

Displaying Status Information for MPs Configured by the Auto-AP Profile

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Specifying the WLC Information




set ap apnum boot-configuration [switch-ip ip-addr] [name name dns


ip-addr] [mode {enable | disable}]
`

&

&

WLC# set ap 1 boot-configuration switch-ip 172.16.0.21 mode enable


success: change accepted.


&

&

WLC# set ap 1 boot-configuration switch name mxr2 dns 172.16.0.1 mode


enable
success: change accepted.
Specifying VLAN information


&

set ap apnum boot-configuration vlan vlan-tag tag-value [mode {enable


disable}]
4

&

WLC# set ap 1 boot-configuration vlan vlan-tag 100 mode enable


success: change accepted.
Clearing an MP from the Configuration

Warning:

>

clear port type port-list


Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Displaying Status Information for MPs Configured by the Auto-AP Profile

33

Informational Note:
O

"

>

&

>

>

clear ap apnum
Changing MP Names


set ap apnum name name


Changing Bias


set ap apnum bias {high | sticky | low}




WLC# set ap 1 bias low


success: change accepted.
Disabling or Reenabling Automatic Firmware Upgrades


set ap apnum upgrade-firmware {enable | disable}


Enabling LED Blink Mode
.

&

'


set ap apnum blink {enable | disable}


34

Displaying Status Information for MPs Configured by the Auto-AP Profile

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Configuring AP LED Control




set ap apnum led-mode {auto | static | off}


4

auto

static

'


'

Configuring AP Communication Time Out


`

"

set ap apnum time-out seconds




&

Configuring MP-WLC Security




Informational Note:
W

>

Informational Note:
Z

>

Encryption Key Fingerprint




RSA
a:aaaa:aaaa:aaaa:
aaaa:aaaa:aaaa:aaaa


"

Encryption Options
.

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Displaying Status Information for MPs Configured by the Auto-AP Profile

35

Table 9.

MP Security Requirements
MP Can Establish

MP Security

MP Has

Fingerprint Verified

Setting

Fingerprint?

in MSS?

Management Session with


WLC?

h
V

{
V

g
j

Verifying an MP Fingerprint on an WLC




set ap fingerprint

Finding the Fingerprint




"

show ap status

WLC# show ap status 8


AP: 7, AP model: MP-252, manufacturer Trapeze, name: MP07
fingerprint: b4:f9:2a:52:37:58:f4:d0:10:75:43:2f:45:c9:52:c3
====================================================
State:

operational (not encrypted)

CPU info:

IBM:PPC speed=266666664 Hz version=405GPr


id=0x29f1886d447f111a ram=33554432
s/n=0424000779 hw_rev=A3

Uptime:

1 hours, 8 minutes, 17 seconds

Radio 1 type: 802.11g, state: configure succeed [Enabled]


operational channel: 1 operational power: 1

36

Displaying Status Information for MPs Configured by the Auto-AP Profile

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

base mac: 00:0b:0e:0a:60:00


bssid1: 00:0b:0e:0a:60:00, ssid: public
bssid2: 00:0b:0e:0a:60:02, ssid: trapeze
Radio 2 type: 802.11a, state: configure succeed [Enabled]
operational channel: 48 operational power: 11
base mac: 00:0b:0e:0a:60:01
bssid1: 00:0b:0e:0a:60:01, ssid: public
bssid2: 00:0b:0e:0a:60:03, ssid: trapeze


Informational Note:
T

>

Verifying a Fingerprint on the WLC




set ap apnum fingerprint hex

WLC# set ap 8 fingerprint


b4:f9:2a:52:37:58:f4:d0:10:75:43:2f:45:c9:52:c3
success: change accepted.
Setting the MP Security Requirement on an WLC
`

Informational Note:
Q

>

set ap security {require | optional | none}




The following command configures an WLC to require Distributed MPs to


have encryption keys:

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Displaying Status Information for MPs Configured by the Auto-AP Profile

37

WLC# set ap security require


Fingerprint Log Message


AP-HS:(secure optional)configure AP 0335301065 with fingerprint


c6:98:9c:41:32:ab:37:09:7e:93:79:a4:ca:dc:ec:fb


MP-432 Support and 802.11n Configuration


!

&

&

&

&

z 

z 

z 


z 

'


z 


z 

&

z 
`

&

&

&

Radio Type
9

>

>

>

>

>

<

>

&

>

>

>

<

>

<

<

>

<

>

<

>

Data Rate

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

<

>

<

PoE Requirements


&

&

&

&

"

z


&

"

z


&

38

MP-432 Support and 802.11n Configuration

&

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

set ap <apnum> power-mode <auto | high>


Glossary of Terms for 802.11n
Table 10.

802.11n Terms

Term
q

Definition

>

>

>

{
r

>

Informational Note:
W

Informational Note:
J

Informational Note:

Informational Note:

Configuration Commands

WLC2# set ap apnum port portnum model {2330 | 2330A | AP2750 | AP3750
|AP3850 | MP-352 | MP-371 | MP-372 | MP-372-JP | MP-372A | MP-372-CN
|MP-372-JP | MP-422 | MP-422A | MP-422F| MP-432 | MP-620 | MP-620A |
MP-71} poe {enable | disable} radiotype {11a| 11b|11g | 11na|11ng}
Frame Aggregation Commands

WLC2# set service-profile profile-name 11n a-mpdu-max-length [8K|


16K| 32K| 64K] a-msdu-max-length [4K | 8K] frame-aggregation
[msdu|mpdu|all|disable]
{mode-na|mode-ng [enable|disable| required]}
short-guard-interval [enable|disable]
Data Rate Commands

WLC2# set service-profile profile-name transmit-rates 11ng mandatory


{1.0|2.0|5.5|6.0|9.0|11.0|12.0|18.0|24.0|36.0|48.0|54.0|m0|m1|m2|m3|m
4|m5|m6|m7|m8|m9|m10|m11|m12|m13|m14|m15} beacon-rate <radio-rate>
disabled multicast-rate
{auto|1.0|2.0|5.5|6.018.0|24.0|36.0|48.0|54.0|
m0|m1|m2|m3|m4|m5|m6|m7|m8|m9|m10|m11|m12|m13|m14|m15}

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

MP-432 Support and 802.11n Configuration

39

WLC2# set service-profile profile-name transmit-rates 11na mandatory


{6.0|9.0|12.0|18.0|24.0|36.0|48.0|54.0|m0|m1|m2|m3|m4|m5|m6|m7|m8|m9|
m10| m11|m12|m13|m14|m15} beacon-rate <radio-rate> disabled
multicast-rate
{auto|6.0|9.0|12.0|18.0|24.0|36.0|48.0|54.0|m0|m1|m2|m3|m4|m5|m6|m7|m
8|m9|m10|m11|m12|m13|m14|m15}
11n Channel Commands

WLC2# set radio-profile profile-name 11n channel-width-na {20MHz |


40MHz}

Displaying MP Information
`

z 
!

z 

z 

z 

z 
/

z 
)

z 


z 

z 


z 

z 
0

z 

z 

z 

z 

Displaying MP Configuration Information




show ap config [apnum [radio {1 | 2}]]




WLC# show ap config 4


AP 4 (AP04)
Model: MP-422
Mode:
Bias: high
40

Displaying MP Information

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Power mode: auto


Options: upgrade-firmware
Connection: network
Serial number: 0675200557
Fingerprint:
Communication timeout: 25
Location:
Contact:
Vlan-profile: default
Radio 1 (802.11g)
Mode: sentry Radio profile: default
Channel: dynamic Load balancing: YES
Tx power: 22 Load balancing group:
Autotune max power: default Force rebalance: NO
Antenna location: indoors Antenna type: INTERNAL
Service profiles:
Snoop filters on radio: none
Snoop filters on radio profile: none
Radio 2 (802.11a)
Mode: enabled Radio profile: mirunaMeshOne
Channel: 36 Load balancing: YES
Tx power: 5 Load balancing group:
Auto tune max power: default Force rebalance: NO
Antenna location: indoors Antenna type: INTERNAL
Service profiles:
mirunaMeshOne (Mesh)
Snoop filters on radio: none
Snoop filters on radio profile: none
Informational Note:

>

h
7

Displaying Connection Information for Distributed MPs




show ap global [apnum | serial-id serial-ID]

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Displaying MP Information

41

WLC# show ap global


Total number of entries: 8
AP Serial Id

WLC IP Address

Bias

--- ----------- --------------- ---1

11223344

10.3.8.111

HIGH

11223344

10.4.3.2

LOW

332211

10.3.8.111

LOW

332211

10.4.3.2

HIGH

17

0322100185

10.3.8.111

HIGH

0322100185

10.4.3.2

LOW

18

0321500120

10.3.8.111

LOW

0321500120

10.4.3.2

HIGH

&

&

&

&

&

&

&

&

&

Informational Note:

>

"

Displaying a List of Unconfigured Distributed MPs




show ap unconfigured


WLC# show ap unconfigured


Total number of entries: 1
Serial Id: 0333001287 Model: MP-422 IP Address: 10.2.2.1.1
Port: 5 Vlan: DAP Reason: No configuration

42

Displaying MP Information

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Configuring Mobility Points

Displaying Active Connection Information for Distributed MPs

show ap connection [apnum | serial-id serial-ID]




Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Displaying MP Information

43

44

Displaying MP Information

Copyright 2011, Juniper Networks, Inc.

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