CCH THC HIN STORYBOARD

18/03/2015
Hy nh rng storyboard khng phi l cch vit li b phim. l cch m bn s
hnh dung cc din vin, o c, background v gc my s kt hp vi nhau nh th
no trong tng cnh hoc cc shot hnh lin tip nhau. Hay ni cch khc, l vic
v thnh hnh nhng ni dung trong kch bn ca bn. Nu khng c kch bn, s
khng c storyboard.

1. nh gi shot hnh
C vi yu t bn xem xt khi trc v storyboard. u tin, bn cn nh gi kch
bn v chia n ra thnh tng shot. Sau , khi ln k hoch cho tng shot, bn hy t
hi mnh nhng cu hi sau:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Bi cnh c thit lp u?
C bao nhiu nhn vt trong shot hnh ?
Bn c cn o c no quan trng?
Bn ang cn shot hnh loi no? (close-up, wide-shot, establishing shot)
Gc my trong shot hnh ny l g? Gc cao hay thp?
Trong khung hnh c nhn vt hay loi phng tin no di chuyn khng? Nu
c, hng di chuyn hoc hng hnh ng l nh th no?
7. Bn c cn di chuyn c my tng thm chuyn ng cho shot hnh hay
khng? Hay ni cch khc, camera c di chuyn theo nhn vt hay theo xe
khng? Hng di chuyn nh th no?

8. Bn c cn nh sng c bit khng? nh sng ph thuc v trng thi tm l

ca nhn vt (v d nh nn, nh trng, con hm ti hay mt ngy nng)
9. Bn c cn hiu ng g c bit khng? Vic minh ha nhng hiu ng c
bit kh quan trng quyt nh rng bn c thu mt chuyn gia v hiu
ng c bit hay khng.

2. Mt khi bn vit xong kch bn v c tng v nhng g s din ra trong phim,

hy chun b mt t giy, thm ch l mt t poster kh ln tin hnh phn
storyboard ca mnh. Hoc bn cng c th dng phn mm nu mun thuyt trnh
storyboard ca mnh vi nh u t hoc khch hng.

3. Bt u vi b phim ca bn bng vic v ra shot hnh u tin. Hy nh, bn

khng cn phi c k nng v vi nh ha s c th v storyboard. Chc nng quan
trng nht ca storyboard l cho bit c cnh quay s trng nh th no.V d,
nu mt nhn vt s xut hin t bn tri khung hnh., trong cnh cn, hy v n ra.
V nu nh chic vali pha sau cn phng l cn thit trong cnh , bn cng cn
v n vo trong storyboard.

4. To khung hnh mi cho mi ln chuyn bi cnh hoc hnh ng quan trng.

5. Khi nm c cch lm, bn s bit u l nhng chi tit cn c trong bn v v

ci g l khng cn thit.
Tips

T l khung storyboard s ty thuc vo t l mn hnh.

To khung m t bn di khung storyboard ch thch nhng thng tin
quan trng khng th din t qua storyboard, nh nhng cu thoi quan trng,
s cnh, hng di chuyn camera

Bn c th dng bt k loi giy no, nhng lu l khng nn mng qu.

Storyboard s l vt ng hnh cng bn trong sut thi gian quay phim, v
chng ai mun chng b rch khi ang quay gia chng.

Bn c th lm video trn giy hoc cng c th lm storyboard theo dng

video, nhng vic ny s tn nhiu thi gian.
Khng cn phi lm mt storyboard hon ho, mt bn th cng tt
Nu bn gp trc trc vi vic hnh dung nhng th ny, hy dng nhng hnh
mu c sn v.
Bn c th gp giy thnh 6 hnh vung khc nhau d dng to khung cho
mi cnh, hoc c th download mt s mu storyboard trn internet.
Bn c th s dng phn mm v storyboard lm d liu cho nhng thng tin
trong kch bn, cc o c cn thit, a im, hng my v cui cng l
danh sch cc c my.
SIFS
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