Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Series : SSO/C
Code No.
56/3
- -
.
Roll No.
- 12
- - -
- 26
,
- 15 - 10.15
10.15 10.30 -
-
()
CHEMISTRY (Theory)
: 3 ]
: 70
[ Maximum Marks : 70
:
(i)
(ii)
- 1 5 - 1
- 6 10 - 2
- 11 22 - 3
- 23 4
- 24 26 - 5
,
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
56/3
[P.T.O.
General Instructions :
1.
(i)
(ii)
Question number 1 to 5 are very short answer questions and carry 1 mark each.
(iii)
Question number 6 to 10 are short answer questions and carry 2 marks each.
(iv)
Question number 11 to 22 are also short answer questions and carry 3 marks each.
(v)
(vi)
Question number 24 to 26 are long answer questions and carry 5 marks each.
(vii)
2.
(IUPAC) :
CH3 CH2 CHO
Write the IUPAC name of the following :
CH3 CH2 CHO
3.
:
, p- p-
Arrange the following in increasing order of basic strength :
Aniline, p-Nitroaniline and p-Toluidine
4.
AgCl
5.
?
What are emulsions ? Give an example.
56/3
6.
7.
Write the mechanism of acid dehydration of ethanol to yield ethene.
8.
:
(i)
(x)
(ii)
(m)
56/3
(i)
(ii)
[P.T.O.
9.
mol L1
Write units of rate constants for zero order and for the second order reactions if the
concentration is expressed in mol L1 and time in second.
10.
:
(i)
(ii)
NF3
NCl3
11.
(i)
(ii)
?
What is meant by disproportionation ? Give one example of disproportionation
reaction in aqueous solutions.
12.
IUPAC :
(i)
[Co(NH3)6]Cl3
(ii)
[NiCl4]2
(iii) K3[Fe(CN)6]
Write the IUPAC name of the following :
(i)
[Co(NH3)6]Cl3
(ii)
[NiCl4]2
(iii) K3[Fe(CN)6]
56/3
13.
(IUPAC) :
(i)
(ii)
Br
(iii) CH2 = CH CH2 Cl
Give the IUPAC names of the following compounds :
(i)
(ii)
Br
(iii) CH2 = CH CH2 Cl
14.
?
(i)
(ii)
-1-
(iii)
-2-
(ii)
[P.T.O.
15.
:
(i)
PCl5
?
CH3 CH2OH
OH
anhyd. AlCl3
+ CH3 Cl
?
(ii)
PCl5
CH3 CH2OH
?
OH
anhyd. AlCl3
+ CH3 Cl
?
(ii)
16.
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Peptide linkage
(ii)
Primary structure
(iii) Denaturation
17.
18.
19.
20.
60 s1 1/10
?
The rate constant for a first order reaction is 60 s1. How much time will it take to
reduce the initial concentration of the reactant to its 1/10th value ?
21.
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Dialysis
(ii)
Electrophoresis
[P.T.O.
22.
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Answer the following :
(i)
(ii)
23.
,
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Neeraj went to the departmental store to purchase groceries. On one of the shelves he
noticed sugar free tablets. He decided to buy them for his grandfather who was a
diabetic. There were three types of sugar free tablets. He decided to buy sucrolose
which was good for his grandfathers health.
(i)
Name another sugar free tablet which Neeraj did not purchase.
(ii)
24.
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
p-
(ii)
4--3--2-
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
(ii)
CH3CHO
?
(i)
CH3 CH3
(ii)
(iii) CH3CH2OH
(a)
(b)
p-Methylbenzaldehyde
(ii)
4-Methylpent-3-en-2-one
(ii)
[P.T.O.
(a)
(b)
Propanone oxime
(ii)
Semicarbazone of CH3CHO
How will you convert ethanal into the following compounds ? Give the chemical
equations involved.
(i)
CH3 CH3
(ii)
(iii) CH3CH2OH
25.
(a)
16
15
?
(b)
(i)
H2SO4 CaF2 ?
(ii)
(iii)
Ca(OH)2 ?
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
BrF3
(ii)
XeO3
:
(i)
PH3
NH3 ?
(ii)
(iii) XeOF4
56/3
10
(a)
(b)
(ii)
(b)
BrF3
(ii)
XeO3
(ii)
26.
rG e.m.f.(E)
25 C :
: E
= 0.76 V; E 2+ = 0.14 V
Zn2+/Zn
Sn /Sn
F = 96500 C mol1
(a)
56/3
11
[P.T.O.
(b)
:
Fe2+(aq) + Ag+(aq) Fe3+(aq) + Ag(s)
rG
(E + = 0.80 V; E 3+ 2+ = 0.77 V)
Ag /Ag
Fe /Fe
Calculate rG and e.m.f. (E) that can be obtained from the following cell under the
standard conditions at 25 C :
Zn(s) | Zn2+(aq) || Sn2+(aq) | Sn(s)
Given : E
= 0.76 V; E 2+ = 0.14 V
Zn2+/Zn
Sn /Sn
and
F = 96500 C mol1.
OR
(a)
(b)
Calculate the standard cell potential of the galvanic cell in which the following
reaction takes place :
Fe2+(aq) + Ag+(aq) Fe3+(aq) + Ag(s)
Calculate the rG and equilibrium constant of the reaction also.
(E + = 0.80 V; E 3+ 2+ = 0.77 V)
Ag /Ag
Fe /Fe
____________
56/3
12
Value points
Marks
Propanal
Frenkel defect
OR
6
i)
1
ii)
1
i)
ii) Molality (m) is defined as the number of moles of the solute per kilogram (kg) of the
solvent.
Or
10
1
Due to high bond dissociation enthalpy of N N
1
ii)
Due to low bond dissociation enthalpy of F2 than Cl2 and strong bond formation
between N and F
Disproportionation : The reaction in which an element undergoes self-oxidation and self- 1
11
1
1
i)
13
i)
Hexaamminecobalt(III) chloride
ii)
Tetrachlorido nickelate(II)
iii)
Potassium hexacyanoferrate(III)
i)
2-bromobutane
ii)
1, 3-dibromobenzene
iii)
3-choloropropene
1
1
1
1
1
1
14
i)
1
ii)
1
15
1
i)
ii)
1
iii)
16
17
Peptide linkage in proteins, -amino acids are connected to each other by peptide
bond or peptide linkage (-CONH- bond).
ii)
Primary structure - each polypeptide in a protein molecule having amino acids which
are linked with each other in a specific sequence.
iii)
Denaturation - When a protein is subjected to physical change like change in
temperature or chemical change like change in pH, protein loses its biological activity.
Copolymerisation is a polymerisation reaction in which a mixture of more than one monomeric
species is allowed to polymerise and form a copolymer.
i)
1
1
1
1
r = 1.44 x
1
1
r=
r=
19
cm
cane sugar = X
Therefore, ccane sugar = cX
gmol-1
MX =
20
MX = 59.9 or 60 gmol-1
k=
log
60 s-1 =
t=
log
log 10
t=
t= 0.0384 s
21
i)
ii)
iii)
22
i)
ii)
Roasting
Ore is heated in a regular supply of air
Calcination
Heating in a limited supply or
absence of air.
1
1
1
1
1
1
iii)
6x
=3
23
i)
ii)
iii)
24
a) i)
1
1
2
1
ii)
1
b) i)Add NaHCO3, benzoic acid will give brisk effervescence of CO2 whereas ethylbenzoate
4
will not.
ii)Add NaOH and I2, acetophonone forms yellow ppt of iodoform on heating whereas
benzaldehyde will not.
iii)Add neutral FeCl3, phenol gives violet colouration whereas benzoic acid does not.
(or any other correct test)
1
1
1
OR
24
a) i)
ii)
b) i)
ii)
1
iii)
1
25
2
1
1
1
iii)
OR
25
a) i)
ii)
b) i)Due to small size of nitrogen, the lone pair of electron on nitrogen is localized/ easily
available for donation.
ii)Because they need only one electron to attain stable/noble gas configuration.
1
iii)
26
26
Ecell = E0cell -
log
Ecell = 0.62 -
log
1
1
1
1
OR
a) The conductivity of a solution at any given concentration is the conductance of one unit
volume of solution kept between two platinum electrodes with unit area of cross section
and at a distance of unit length.
Molar conductivity of a solution at a given concentration is the conductance of the volume
V of solution containing one mole of electrolyte kept between two electrodes with area of
cross section A and distance of unit length.
Molar conductivity increases with decrease in concentration.
b)E0cell = E0C - E0A
= 0.80V 0.77V
= 0.03V
rG0 = -n F E0cell
= - 1 x 96500 C mol-1 x 0.03 V
= - 2895 J mol-1
Log Kc=
6
Log Kc=
Log Kc= 0.508
SET 3
.
Series : SSO/1/C
Code No.
56/1/3
- -
.
Roll No.
- 11
- - -
- 26
,
- 15 - 10.15
10.15 10.30 -
-
()
CHEMISTRY (Theory)
: 3 ]
: 70
[ Maximum Marks : 70
:
(i)
(ii)
- 1 5 - 1
- 6 10 - 2
- 11 22 - 3
- 23 4
- 24 26 - 5
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
56/1/3
[P.T.O.
General Instructions :
(i)
(ii)
Q. No. 1 to 5 are very short answer questions and carry 1 mark each.
(iii) Q. No. 6 to 10 are short answer questions and carry 2 marks each.
(iv) Q. No. 11 to 22 are also short answer questions and carry 3 marks each.
(v)
(vi) Q. No. 24 to 26 are long answer questions and carry 5 marks each.
(vii) Use log tables if necessary, use of calculator is not allowed.
[Ni(NH3)6]Cl2 (IUPAC)
1.
2.
3-
Draw the structure of 3-methylpentanal.
3.
: (z) ?
4.
What is the no. of atoms per unit cell (z) in a body-centred cubic structure ?
5.
:-
6.
H+
CH3CH2OH CH2 = CH2 + H2O
443 K
Explain the mechanism of dehydration steps of ethanol :H+
CH3CH2OH CH2 = CH2 + H2O
443 K
7.
Define osmotic pressure of a solution. How is the osmotic pressure related to the
concentration of a solute in a solution ?
8.
:
(i) (t)
(ii) (k)
Define the following terms :
(i) Half-life of a reaction (t)
(ii)
9.
(i)
H2SO4
(ii)
XeF2
XeF2
:
(i)
(ii)
What is meant by disproportionation ? Give an example of a disproportionation
reaction in aqueous solution.
OR
Suggest reasons for the following features of transition metal chemistry :
(i) The transition metals and their compounds are usually paramagnetic.
(ii) The transition metals exhibit variable oxidation states.
56/1/3
[P.T.O.
11.
(i)
-2-
(ii)
(iii)
p-
Propene to propane-2-ol
(ii)
12.
A B
Br2 KOH C C C6H7N
A, B C (IUPAC)
An aromatic compound A on treatment with aqueous ammonia and heating forms
compound B which on heating with Br2 and KOH forms a compound C of
molecular formula C6H7N. Write the structures and IUPAC names of compounds A, B
and C.
13.
How are vitamins classified ? Name the vitamin responsible for the coagulation of
blood.
14.
(i)
-S
(ii)
(iii)
Write the names and structures of the monomers of the following polymers :
(i)
Buna-S
(ii)
Neoprene
(iii) Teflon
56/1/3
15.
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii) F-
Define the following :
(i)
Schottky defect
(ii)
Frenkel defect
(iii) F-centre
(C2H4O2) 45 g 600 g
16.
(i)
(ii)
( : Kf = 1.86 K kg mol1)
(ii)
17.
700 K :
, Ea (R = 8.314 J K1 mol1)
500 K
0.02 s1
0.07 s1
The rate constants of a reaction at 500 K and 700 K are 0.02 s1 and 0.07 s1
respectively. Calculate the value of activation energy, Ea. (R = 8.314 J K1 mol1)
18.
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii) - ( )
Define the following terms :
(i)
Electrophoresis
(ii)
Adsorption
[P.T.O.
19.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(Pig) ?
Outline the principles of refining of metals by the following methods :
(i)
Distillation
(ii)
Zone refining
(iii) Electrolysis
OR
Write down the reactions taking place in different zones in the blast furnace during the
extraction of iron. How is pig iron different from cast iron ?
? ?
20.
21.
(i)
[Co(NH3)5(NO2)]2+
(ii)
[Co(en)3]Cl3 (en =
(iii) [Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
Indicate the types of isomerism exhibited by the following complexes :
(i)
[Co(NH3)5(NO2)]2+
(ii)
(iii) [Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
56/1/3
(IUPAC) :
22.
(i)
(ii)
(iii) CH3
CH3
|
C CH2 Cl
|
CH3
(ii)
(iii) CH3
CH3
|
C CH2 Cl
|
CH3
23.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
?
?
Name another sugar free tablet which Ramesh did not buy.
(ii)
[P.T.O.
24.
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
(ii)
?
(i)
(ii)
m-
(iii)
3-
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
(ii)
:
(i)
LiAlH4
CH3 C CH3
?
||
O
CHO
(ii)
HNO3 / H2SO4
?
273 283 K
PCl5
(iii) CH3 COOH
?
(a)
(b)
De-carboxylation reaction
(ii)
Friedel-Crafts reaction
(ii)
Benzene to m-Nitroacetophenone
(a)
(b)
Acetylation
(ii)
Aldol condensation
LiAlH4
?
CH3 C CH3
||
O
CHO
(ii)
HNO3 / H2SO4
?
273 283 K
PCl5
(iii) CH3 COOH
?
25.
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
Cu + HNO3()
(ii)
P4 + NaOH+ H2O
(i)
R3P = O R3N = O ? (R = )
(ii)
(iii)
(a)
:
(i)
(ii)
H2SO4
(b)
, ,
(a)
56/1/3
(i)
Cu + HNO3(dilute)
(ii)
P4 + NaOH+ H2O
9
[P.T.O.
(b)
(i)
Why does R3P = O exist but R3N = O does not ? (R = alkyl group)
(ii)
26.
(ii)
(b)
Describe the contact process for the manufacture of sulphuric acid with special
reference to the reaction conditions, catalysts used and the yield in the process.
(a)
(b)
(i)
(^m)
(ii)
(iii)
:
(i)
(ii)
(a)
(b)
Ni(s) | Ni2+(aq) || Ag+(aq) | Ag(s)
25 C
?
E
56/1/3
= 0.25 V, E + = 0.80 V.
Ni2+/Ni
Ag /Ag
10
(a)
(ii)
Secondary batteries
(ii)
(a)
Define the term degree of dissociation. Write an expression that relates the molar
conductivity of a weak electrolyte to its degree of dissociation.
(b)
___________
56/1/3
11
[P.T.O.
56/1/3
12
Marks
Value points
Hexaamninenickel (II) chloride
4
5
(where Ar is C6H5)
2
The external pressure which is applied on solution side to stop the flow of solvent across the
semi-permeable membrane.
= CRT
The half-life of a reaction is the time in which the concentration of a reactant is reduced to one- 1
half of its initial concentration.
Rate constant is the rate of reaction when the concentration of the reactant is unity.
1
1+1
i)
10
ii)
i)
ii)
i)
11
1
1
1
ii)
1
iii)
1
+
12
Benzoic acid
+
Benzamide
13
14
CAniline
Fat soluble vitamin- Vitamin A, D
Water soluble vitamin-Vitamin B,C
Vitamin K
i)
+
+
1
+
ii)
+
iii)
15
16
i)
The defect in which equal number of cations and anions are missing from the lattice.
ii)
Due to dislocation of smaller ion from its normal site to an interstitial site.
iii)
Anionic vacancies are occupied by unpaired electron.
i) Tf = Kf m
Tf = Kf
1
1
1
Tf =
1
Tf =2.325K or 2.3250 C
ii) Tf0- Tf = 2.3250 C
O0C - Tf = 2.3250 C
Tf = - 2.3250 C or 270.675 K
17
1
18
i) The movement of colloidal particles under an applied electric potential towards oppositely
charged electrode is called electrophoresis.
ii) The accumulation of molecular species at the surface rather than in the bulk of a solid or liquid
3
1
1
iii)
19 i)
ii)
iii)
is termed adsorption.
The catalytic reaction that depends upon the pore structure of the catalyst and the size of the
reactant and product molecules is called shape-selective catalysis.
The impure metal is evaporated to obtain the pure metal as distillate.
This method is based on the principle that the impurities are more soluble in the melt than in
the solid state of the metal.
The impure metal is made to act as anode. A strip of the same metal in pure form is used as
cathode. They are put in a suitable electrolytic bath containing soluble salt of the same metal.
The more basic metal remains in the solution and the less basic ones go to the anode mud.
OR
19
21
22
23
24
1
1
x4
=2
20
The steady decrease in atomic radii from La to Lu due to imperfect shielding of 4f orbital.
Consequences
i)
Members of third transition series have almost identical radii as coresponding members
of second transition series.
ii)
Difficulty in separation.
a) Linkage isomerism
b) Optical isomerism
c) Cis - trans / Geometrical isomerism
a) Butan 2 ol
b) 2 bromotoluene
c) 2, 2-dimethylchlorpropane
i)
Aspartame, Saccharin (any one)
ii)
No
iii)
Social concern, empathy, concern, social awareness (any 2 )
a) i) Carboxylic acids lose carbon dioxide to form hydrocarbons when their sodium salts are
heated with sodalime (NaOH and CaO).
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
ii) When the alkyl / acyl group is introduced at ortho and para positions by reaction
with alkyl halide / acyl halide in the presence of anhydrous aluminium chloride (a Lewis
acid) as catalyst.
1+1
1
ii)
1
iii)
1
(or any other correct method)
OR
a) i) When the acyl groups are introduced at ortho and para positions by reaction with acyl halide in the
presence of anhydrous aluminium chloride (a Lewis acid) as catalyst.
24
ii)
iii)
25
CH3COCl
1
1
a) i)
ii)
b) i) Due to absence of d-orbital, nitrogen cannot expand its valency beyond four.
ii) Because of p p multiple bonding in dioxygen which is absent in sulphur.
iii) Due to excitation of electron by absorption of radiation from visible region.
1
1
1
OR
25
1
1
a) i)
ii)
b) It is manufactured by Contact Process which involves following steps:
26
26
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
= 0.55V
1og Kc =
=
log Kc = 18.644
G0 = - nFE0cell
= -2x96500 Cmol-1 x 0.55V
= -106,150 Jmol-1
Max.work =+106150 Jmol-1 or 106.150k Jmol-1
SET 2
.
Series : SSO/C
Code No.
56/2
- -
.
Roll No.
- 12
- - -
- 26
,
- 15 - 10.15
10.15 10.30 -
-
()
CHEMISTRY (Theory)
: 3 ]
: 70
[ Maximum Marks : 70
:
(i)
(ii)
- 1 5 - 1
- 6 10 - 2
- 11 22 - 3
- 23 4
- 24 26 - 5
,
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
56/2
[P.T.O.
General Instructions :
1.
(i)
(ii)
Question number 1 to 5 are very short answer questions and carry 1 mark each.
(iii)
Question number 6 to 10 are short answer questions and carry 2 marks each.
(iv)
Question number 11 to 22 are also short answer questions and carry 3 marks each.
(v)
(vi)
Question number 24 to 26 are long answer questions and carry 5 marks each.
(vii)
?
What are emulsions ? Give an example.
2.
3.
(IUPAC) :
CH3 CH2 CHO
Write the IUPAC name of the following :
CH3 CH2 CHO
4.
:
, p- p-
Arrange the following in increasing order of basic strength :
Aniline, p-Nitroaniline and p-Toluidine
5.
AgCl
6.
:
(i)
(ii)
NF3
NCl3
7.
(i)
(ii)
8.
Write the mechanism of acid dehydration of ethanol to yield ethene.
9.
:
(i)
(x)
(ii)
(m)
56/2
(i)
(ii)
[P.T.O.
10.
mol L1
Write units of rate constants for zero order and for the second order reactions if the
concentration is expressed in mol L1 and time in second.
11.
:
(i) ?
(ii)
(iii) ?
Answer the following :
(i)
(ii)
12.
?
What is meant by disproportionation ? Give one example of disproportionation
reaction in aqueous solutions.
13.
IUPAC :
(i)
[Co(NH3)6]Cl3
(ii)
[NiCl4]2
(iii) K3[Fe(CN)6]
Write the IUPAC name of the following :
(i)
[Co(NH3)6]Cl3
(ii)
[NiCl4]2
(iii) K3[Fe(CN)6]
56/2
14.
(IUPAC) :
(i)
(ii)
Br
(iii) CH2 = CH CH2 Cl
Give the IUPAC names of the following compounds :
(i)
(ii)
Br
(iii) CH2 = CH CH2 Cl
15.
?
(i)
(ii)
-1-
(iii)
-2-
(ii)
[P.T.O.
16.
:
(i)
PCl5
?
CH3 CH2OH
OH
anhyd. AlCl3
+ CH3 Cl
?
(ii)
PCl5
CH3 CH2OH
?
OH
anhyd. AlCl3
+ CH3 Cl
?
(ii)
17.
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Peptide linkage
(ii)
Primary structure
(iii) Denaturation
18.
19.
20.
21.
60 s1 1/10
?
The rate constant for a first order reaction is 60 s1. How much time will it take to
reduce the initial concentration of the reactant to its 1/10th value ?
22.
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Dialysis
(ii)
Electrophoresis
[P.T.O.
23.
,
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Neeraj went to the departmental store to purchase groceries. On one of the shelves he
noticed sugar free tablets. He decided to buy them for his grandfather who was a
diabetic. There were three types of sugar free tablets. He decided to buy sucrolose
which was good for his grandfathers health.
(i)
Name another sugar free tablet which Neeraj did not purchase.
(ii)
24.
(a)
16
15
?
(b)
(i)
H2SO4 CaF2 ?
(ii)
(iii)
Ca(OH)2 ?
56/2
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
BrF3
(ii)
XeO3
:
(i)
PH3
NH3 ?
(ii)
(iii) XeOF4
(a)
(b)
(ii)
(b)
BrF3
(ii)
XeO3
(ii)
[P.T.O.
25.
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
p-
(ii)
4--3--2-
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
(ii)
CH3CHO
?
(i)
CH3 CH3
(ii)
(iii) CH3CH2OH
(a)
(b)
p-Methylbenzaldehyde
(ii)
4-Methylpent-3-en-2-one
(ii)
10
(a)
(b)
Propanone oxime
(ii)
Semicarbazone of CH3CHO
How will you convert ethanal into the following compounds ? Give the chemical
equations involved.
(i)
CH3 CH3
(ii)
(iii) CH3CH2OH
26.
rG e.m.f.(E)
25 C :
: E
= 0.76 V; E 2+ = 0.14 V
Zn2+/Zn
Sn /Sn
F = 96500 C mol1
(a)
(b)
:
Fe2+(aq) + Ag+(aq) Fe3+(aq) + Ag(s)
rG
(E
Ag+/Ag
56/2
= 0.80 V; E
Fe3+/Fe2+
= 0.77 V)
11
[P.T.O.
Calculate rG and e.m.f. (E) that can be obtained from the following cell under the
standard conditions at 25 C :
Zn(s) | Zn2+(aq) || Sn2+(aq) | Sn(s)
Given : E
= 0.76 V; E 2+ = 0.14 V
Zn2+/Zn
Sn /Sn
and
F = 96500 C mol1.
OR
(a)
(b)
Calculate the standard cell potential of the galvanic cell in which the following
reaction takes place :
Fe2+(aq) + Ag+(aq) Fe3+(aq) + Ag(s)
Calculate the rG and equilibrium constant of the reaction also.
(E + = 0.80 V; E 3+ 2+ = 0.77 V)
Ag /Ag
Fe /Fe
____________
56/2
12
Value points
Marks
+
Propanal
Frenkel defect
i)
1
1
OR
7
i)
1
ii)
1
1
1
i)
ii) Molality (m) is defined as the number of moles of the solute per kilogram (kg) of the
solvent.
10
11
Or
i)
ii)
1
1
iii)
Calcination
Heating in a limited supply or
absence of air.
1
1
12
6x
=3
i)
Hexaamminecobalt(III) chloride
ii)
Tetrachlorido nickelate(II)
iii)
Potassium hexacyanoferrate(III)
1
1
1
14
i)
2-bromobutane
ii)
1, 3-dibromobenzene
iii)
3-choloropropene
1
1
1
15
i)
1
ii)
1
16
1
i)
ii)
1
iii)
1
17
18
Peptide linkage in proteins, -amino acids are connected to each other by peptide
bond or peptide linkage (-CONH- bond).
ii)
Primary structure - each polypeptide in a protein molecule having amino acids which
are linked with each other in a specific sequence.
iii)
Denaturation - When a protein is subjected to physical change like change in
temperature or chemical change like change in pH, protein loses its biological activity.
Copolymerisation is a polymerisation reaction in which a mixture of more than one monomeric
species is allowed to polymerise and form a copolymer.
i)
1
1
1
1
r = 1.44 x
1
1
r=
r=
20
cm
cane sugar = X
Therefore, ccane sugar = cX
gmol-1
MX =
21
MX = 59.9 or 60 gmol-1
k=
log
60 s-1 =
t=
log
log 10
t=
t= 0.0384 s
22
i)
ii)
iii)
23
24
i)
ii)
iii)
a)
b)
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
24
a) i)
ii)
b) i)Due to small size of nitrogen, the lone pair of electron on nitrogen is localized/ easily
available for donation.
ii)Because they need only one electron to attain stable/noble gas configuration.
1
1
1
iii)
25
a) i)
1
ii)
1
b) i)Add NaHCO3, benzoic acid will give brisk effervescence of CO2 whereas ethylbenzoate
will not.
ii)Add NaOH and I2, acetophonone forms yellow ppt of iodoform on heating whereas
benzaldehyde will not.
iii)Add neutral FeCl3, phenol gives violet colouration whereas benzoic acid does not.
5
1
1
OR
25
a) i)
ii)
b) i)
ii)
1
iii)
1
26
26
Ecell = E0cell -
log
Ecell = 0.62 -
log
1
1
1
1
OR
a) The conductivity of a solution at any given concentration is the conductance of one unit
volume of solution kept between two platinum electrodes with unit area of cross section
and at a distance of unit length.
Molar conductivity of a solution at a given concentration is the conductance of the volume
V of solution containing one mole of electrolyte kept between two electrodes with area of
cross section A and distance of unit length.
Molar conductivity increases with decrease in concentration.
Log Kc=
Log Kc=
Log Kc= 0.508
SET 2
.
Series : SSO/1/C
Code No.
56/1/2
- -
.
Roll No.
- 11
- - -
- 26
,
- 15 - 10.15
10.15 10.30 -
-
()
CHEMISTRY (Theory)
: 3 ]
: 70
[ Maximum Marks : 70
:
(i)
(ii)
- 1 5 - 1
- 6 10 - 2
- 11 22 - 3
- 23 4
- 24 26 - 5
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
56/1/2
[P.T.O.
General Instructions :
(i)
(ii)
Q. No. 1 to 5 are very short answer questions and carry 1 mark each.
(iii) Q. No. 6 to 10 are short answer questions and carry 2 marks each.
(iv) Q. No. 11 to 22 are also short answer questions and carry 3 marks each.
(v)
(vi) Q. No. 24 to 26 are long answer questions and carry 5 marks each.
(vii) Use log tables if necessary, use of calculator is not allowed.
1.
[Ni(NH3)6]Cl2 (IUPAC)
2.
3.
3-
Draw the structure of 3-methylpentanal.
4.
: (z) ?
5.
What is the no. of atoms per unit cell (z) in a body-centred cubic structure ?
56/1/2
6.
:
(i)
(ii)
(ii)
:-
7.
H+
CH3CH2OH CH2 = CH2 + H2O
443 K
Explain the mechanism of dehydration steps of ethanol :H+
CH3CH2OH CH2 = CH2 + H2O
443 K
8.
Define osmotic pressure of a solution. How is the osmotic pressure related to the
concentration of a solute in a solution ?
9.
(i)
(t)
(ii)
(k)
(ii)
56/1/2
[P.T.O.
10.
(i)
H2SO4
(ii)
XeF2
H2SO4
(ii)
XeF2
11.
(i)
[Co(NH3)5(NO2)]2+
(ii)
[Co(en)3]Cl3 (en =
(iii) [Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
Indicate the types of isomerism exhibited by the following complexes :
(i)
[Co(NH3)5(NO2)]2+
(ii)
(iii) [Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
(IUPAC) :
12.
(i)
(ii)
(iii) CH3
56/1/2
CH3
|
C CH2 Cl
|
CH3
4
(ii)
(iii) CH3
CH3
|
C CH2 Cl
|
CH3
13.
(i)
-2-
(ii)
(iii)
p-
Propene to propane-2-ol
(ii)
A B
Br2 KOH C C C6H7N
14.
A, B
(IUPAC)
[P.T.O.
15.
How are vitamins classified ? Name the vitamin responsible for the coagulation of
blood.
16.
:
(i) -S
(ii)
(iii)
Write the names and structures of the monomers of the following polymers :
(i)
Buna-S
(ii)
Neoprene
(iii) Teflon
17.
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii) F-
Define the following :
(i)
Schottky defect
(ii)
Frenkel defect
(iii) F-centre
(C2H4O2) 45 g 600 g
18.
(i)
(ii)
( : Kf = 1.86 K kg mol1)
(ii)
56/1/2
19.
700 K :
, Ea (R = 8.314 J K1 mol1)
500 K
0.02 s1
0.07 s1
The rate constants of a reaction at 500 K and 700 K are 0.02 s1 and 0.07 s1
respectively. Calculate the value of activation energy, Ea. (R = 8.314 J K1 mol1)
20.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
- ( )
Electrophoresis
(ii)
Adsorption
21.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(Pig) ?
Outline the principles of refining of metals by the following methods :
(i)
Distillation
(ii)
Zone refining
(iii) Electrolysis
OR
Write down the reactions taking place in different zones in the blast furnace during the
extraction of iron. How is pig iron different from cast iron ?
56/1/2
[P.T.O.
? ?
22.
23.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Name another sugar free tablet which Ramesh did not buy.
(ii)
24.
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
Cu + HNO3()
(ii)
P4 + NaOH+ H2O
(i)
R3P = O R3N = O ? (R = )
(ii)
(iii)
56/1/2
(a)
:
(i)
(ii) H2SO4
(b)
, ,
(a)
(b)
(i)
Cu + HNO3(dilute)
(ii)
P4 + NaOH+ H2O
(i)
Why does R3P = O exist but R3N = O does not ? (R = alkyl group)
(ii)
(b)
(ii)
Describe the contact process for the manufacture of sulphuric acid with special
reference to the reaction conditions, catalysts used and the yield in the process.
25.
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
(ii)
?
(i)
(ii)
m-
(iii)
3-
56/1/2
[P.T.O.
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
(ii)
:
(i)
LiAlH4
?
CH3 C CH3
||
O
CHO
HNO3 / H2SO4
?
273 283 K
(ii)
PCl5
(iii) CH3 COOH
?
(a)
(b)
De-carboxylation reaction
(ii)
Friedel-Crafts reaction
(ii)
Benzene to m-Nitroacetophenone
(b)
Acetylation
(ii)
Aldol condensation
LiAlH4
CH3 C CH3
?
||
O
CHO
(ii)
HNO3 / H2SO4
?
273 283 K
PCl5
(iii) CH3 COOH
?
56/1/2
10
26.
(a)
:
(i) (^m)
(ii)
(iii)
(b)
:
(i)
(ii)
(a)
(b)
Ni(s) | Ni2+(aq) || Ag+(aq) | Ag(s)
25 C
?
E
(a)
= 0.25 V, E + = 0.80 V.
Ni2+/Ni
Ag /Ag
(b)
(a)
Define the term degree of dissociation. Write an expression that relates the molar
conductivity of a weak electrolyte to its degree of dissociation.
(b)
56/1/2
11
[P.T.O.
56/1/2
12
Marks
Value points
(where Ar is C6H5)
2
i)
ii)
1
1
The external pressure which is applied on solution side to stop the flow of solvent across the
semi-permeable membrane.
= CRT
10
The half-life of a reaction is the time in which the concentration of a reactant is reduced to one- 1
half of its initial concentration.
Rate constant is the rate of reaction when the concentration of the reactant is unity.
1
1+1
i)
11
12
13
ii)
a)
b)
c)
a)
b)
c)
i)
Linkage isomerism
Optical isomerism
Cis - trans / Geometrical isomerism
Butan 2 ol
2 bromotoluene
2, 2-dimethylchlorpropane
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
ii)
1
iii)
1
+
14
Benzoic acid
+
C-
Benzamide
Aniline
2
15
16
+
+
1
+
ii)
+
iii)
17
18
i)
The defect in which equal number of cations and anions are missing from the lattice.
ii)
Due to dislocation of smaller ion from its normal site to an interstitial site.
iii)
Anionic vacancies are occupied by unpaired electron.
i) Tf = Kf m
Tf = Kf
1
1
1
Tf =
1
Tf =2.325K or 2.3250 C
ii) Tf0- Tf = 2.3250 C
O0C - Tf = 2.3250 C
Tf = - 2.3250 C or 270.675 K
19
1
20
i) The movement of colloidal particles under an applied electric potential towards oppositely
charged electrode is called electrophoresis.
ii) The accumulation of molecular species at the surface rather than in the bulk of a solid or liquid
is termed adsorption.
iii) The catalytic reaction that depends upon the pore structure of the catalyst and the size of the
reactant and product molecules is called shape-selective catalysis.
3
1
1
1
1
1
x4
=2
The steady decrease in atomic radii from La to Lu due to imperfect shielding of 4f orbital.
Consequences
i)
Members of third transition series have almost identical radii as coresponding members
of second transition series.
ii)
Difficulty in separation.
23
i)
ii)
iii)
24
a) i)
1
1
2
1
1
22
1+1
ii)
b) i) Due to absence of d-orbital, nitrogen cannot expand its valency beyond four.
ii) Because of p p multiple bonding in dioxygen which is absent in sulphur.
iii) Due to excitation of electron by absorption of radiation from visible region.
1
1
1
OR
1
1
a) i)
ii)
b) It is manufactured by Contact Process which involves following steps:
1
1
25
ii) When the alkyl / acyl group is introduced at ortho and para positions by reaction
with alkyl halide / acyl halide in the presence of anhydrous aluminium chloride (a Lewis
acid) as catalyst.
1
(Note : Award full marks if correct equation is given )
b) i)
ii)
iii)
a) i) When the acyl groups are introduced at ortho and para positions by reaction with acyl halide in the
presence of anhydrous aluminium chloride (a Lewis acid) as catalyst.
1
1
b)i)
ii)
1
1
iii)
26
26
CH3COCl
1
1
1
1
1og Kc =
=
log Kc = 18.644
G0 = - nFE0cell
= -2x96500 Cmol-1 x 0.55V
= -106,150 Jmol-1
Max.work =+106150 Jmol-1 or 106.150k Jmol-1
SET 1
.
Series : SSO/C
Code No.
56/1
- -
.
Roll No.
- 12
- - -
- 26
,
- 15 - 10.15
10.15 10.30 -
-
()
CHEMISTRY (Theory)
: 3 ]
: 70
[ Maximum Marks : 70
:
(i)
(ii)
- 1 5 - 1
- 6 10 - 2
- 11 22 - 3
- 23 4
- 24 26 - 5
,
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
56/1
[P.T.O.
General Instructions :
1.
(i)
(ii)
Question number 1 to 5 are very short answer questions and carry 1 mark each.
(iii)
Question number 6 to 10 are short answer questions and carry 2 marks each.
(iv)
Question number 11 to 22 are also short answer questions and carry 3 marks each.
(v)
(vi)
Question number 24 to 26 are long answer questions and carry 5 marks each.
(vii)
AgCl
2.
?
What are emulsions ? Give an example.
3.
4.
(IUPAC) :
CH3 CH2 CHO
Write the IUPAC name of the following :
CH3 CH2 CHO
5.
:
, p- p-
Arrange the following in increasing order of basic strength :
Aniline, p-Nitroaniline and p-Toluidine
56/1
6.
:
(i)
(x)
(ii)
(m)
7.
(i)
(ii)
mol L1
Write units of rate constants for zero order and for the second order reactions if the
concentration is expressed in mol L1 and time in second.
8.
:
(i)
(ii)
NF3
NCl3
9.
(i)
(ii)
56/1
[P.T.O.
10.
Write the mechanism of acid dehydration of ethanol to yield ethene.
11.
12.
13.
60 s1 1/10
?
The rate constant for a first order reaction is 60 s1. How much time will it take to
reduce the initial concentration of the reactant to its 1/10th value ?
56/1
14.
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Dialysis
(ii)
Electrophoresis
15.
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Answer the following :
(i)
(ii)
16.
?
What is meant by disproportionation ? Give one example of disproportionation
reaction in aqueous solutions.
56/1
[P.T.O.
17.
IUPAC :
(i)
[Co(NH3)6]Cl3
(ii)
[NiCl4]2
(iii) K3[Fe(CN)6]
Write the IUPAC name of the following :
(i)
[Co(NH3)6]Cl3
(ii)
[NiCl4]2
(iii) K3[Fe(CN)6]
18.
(IUPAC) :
(i)
(ii)
Br
(iii) CH2 = CH CH2 Cl
Give the IUPAC names of the following compounds :
(i)
(ii)
Br
(iii) CH2 = CH CH2 Cl
56/1
19.
?
(i)
(ii) -1-
(iii) -2-
How are the following conversions carried out ?
(i)
(ii)
:
(i)
PCl5
CH3 CH2OH
?
OH
anhyd. AlCl3
+ CH3 Cl
?
(ii)
PCl5
CH3 CH2OH
?
OH
(ii)
anhyd. AlCl3
+ CH3 Cl
?
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Define the following as related to proteins :
(i)
Peptide linkage
(ii)
Primary structure
(iii) Denaturation
56/1
[P.T.O.
22.
23.
,
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Neeraj went to the departmental store to purchase groceries. On one of the shelves he
noticed sugar free tablets. He decided to buy them for his grandfather who was a
diabetic. There were three types of sugar free tablets. He decided to buy sucrolose
which was good for his grandfathers health.
(i)
Name another sugar free tablet which Neeraj did not purchase.
(ii)
24.
rG e.m.f.(E)
25 C :
: E
= 0.76 V; E 2+ = 0.14 V
Zn2+/Zn
Sn /Sn
F = 96500 C mol1
56/1
(a)
(b)
:
Fe2+(aq) + Ag+(aq) Fe3+(aq) + Ag(s)
rG
(E + = 0.80 V; E 3+ 2+ = 0.77 V)
Ag /Ag
Fe /Fe
Calculate rG and e.m.f. (E) that can be obtained from the following cell under the
standard conditions at 25 C :
Zn(s) | Zn2+(aq) || Sn2+(aq) | Sn(s)
Given : E
= 0.76 V; E 2+ = 0.14 V
Zn2+/Zn
Sn /Sn
and
F = 96500 C mol1.
OR
(a)
(b)
Calculate the standard cell potential of the galvanic cell in which the following
reaction takes place :
Fe2+(aq) + Ag+(aq) Fe3+(aq) + Ag(s)
Calculate the rG and equilibrium constant of the reaction also.
(E + = 0.80 V; E 3+ 2+ = 0.77 V)
Ag /Ag
Fe /Fe
56/1
[P.T.O.
25.
(a)
16
15
?
(b)
(i)
H2SO4 CaF2 ?
(ii)
(iii)
Ca(OH)2 ?
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
BrF3
(ii)
XeO3
:
(i)
PH3
NH3 ?
(ii)
(iii) XeOF4
(a)
(b)
(ii)
10
(a)
(b)
BrF3
(ii)
XeO3
(ii)
26.
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
p-
(ii)
4--3--2-
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
(ii)
CH3CHO
?
(i)
CH3 CH3
(ii)
(iii) CH3CH2OH
56/1
11
[P.T.O.
(a)
(b)
p-Methylbenzaldehyde
(ii)
4-Methylpent-3-en-2-one
(ii)
(b)
Propanone oxime
(ii)
Semicarbazone of CH3CHO
How will you convert ethanal into the following compounds ? Give the chemical
equations involved.
(i)
CH3 CH3
(ii)
(iii) CH3CH2OH
_________
56/1
12
Value points
Marks
Frenkel defect
Propanal
i)
ii) Molality (m) is defined as the number of moles of the solute per kilogram (kg) of the
solvent.
7
8
Or
1
1
i)
1
1
OR
9
i)
1
ii)
1
10
11
r = 1.44 x
1
1
r=
r=
12
cm
cane sugar = X
Therefore, ccane sugar = cX
gmol-1
MX =
13
MX = 59.9 or 60 gmol-1
k=
log
60 s-1 =
t=
log
log 10
t=
t= 0.0384 s
14
i)
ii)
1
1
1
iii)
15
i)
ii)
Colloidal particles scatter light in all directions in space. This scattering of light
illuminates the path of beam in the colloidal dispersion.
It lowers the melting point of alumina / acts as a solvent.
Roasting
Ore is heated in a regular supply of air
iii)
Calcination
Heating in a limited supply or
absence of air.
1
1
1
16
6x
=3
18
i)
Hexaamminecobalt(III) chloride
ii)
Tetrachlorido nickelate(II)
iii)
Potassium hexacyanoferrate(III)
i)
2-bromobutane
ii)
1, 3-dibromobenzene
iii)
3-choloropropene
1
1
1
1
1
1
19
i)
1
ii)
20
1
i)
ii)
1
iii)
1
21
22
Peptide linkage in proteins, -amino acids are connected to each other by peptide
bond or peptide linkage (-CONH- bond).
ii)
Primary structure - each polypeptide in a protein molecule having amino acids which
are linked with each other in a specific sequence.
iii)
Denaturation - When a protein is subjected to physical change like change in
temperature or chemical change like change in pH, protein loses its biological activity.
Copolymerisation is a polymerisation reaction in which a mixture of more than one monomeric
species is allowed to polymerise and form a copolymer.
i)
1
1
1
1
23
24
i)
Aspartame, Saccharin (any one)
ii)
No
iii)
Social concern, empathy, concern, social awareness (any 2 )
0
0
E cell = E Sn2+ / Sn - E0Zn2+ / Zn
= - 0.14V (- 0.76V)
= 0.62V
0
rG = -n F E0cell
= - 2 x 96500 C mol-1 x 0.62 V
= - 119660 J mol-1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
24
Ecell = E0cell -
log
Ecell = 0.62 -
log
OR
a) The conductivity of a solution at any given concentration is the conductance of one unit
volume of solution kept between two platinum electrodes with unit area of cross section
and at a distance of unit length.
Molar conductivity of a solution at a given concentration is the conductance of the volume
V of solution containing one mole of electrolyte kept between two electrodes with area of
cross section A and distance of unit length.
Molar conductivity increases with decrease in concentration.
b)E0cell = E0C - E0A
= 0.80V 0.77V
= 0.03V
rG0 = -n F E0cell
= - 1 x 96500 C mol-1 x 0.03 V
= - 2895 J mol-1
25
Log Kc=
Log Kc=
Log Kc= 0.508
a) Due to relatively stable half filled p-orbitals of group 15 elements
b) i) CaF2 + H2SO4 CaSO4 + 2HF
ii)
2
1
1
1
iii)
OR
25
a) i)
ii)
1
b) i)Due to small size of nitrogen, the lone pair of electron on nitrogen is localized/ easily
5
26
iii)
a) i)
ii)
1
b) i)Add NaHCO3, benzoic acid will give brisk effervescence of CO2 whereas ethylbenzoate
will not.
ii)Add NaOH and I2, acetophonone forms yellow ppt of iodoform on heating whereas
benzaldehyde will not.
iii)Add neutral FeCl3, phenol gives violet colouration whereas benzoic acid does not.
(or any other correct test)
1
1
1
OR
26
a) i)
ii)
b) i)
ii)
iii)
1
SET 1
.
Series : SSO/1/C
Code No.
56/1/1
- -
.
Roll No.
- 11
- - -
- 26
,
- 15 - 10.15
10.15 10.30 -
-
()
CHEMISTRY (Theory)
: 3 ]
: 70
[ Maximum Marks : 70
:
(i)
(ii)
- 1 5 - 1
- 6 10 - 2
- 11 22 - 3
- 23 4
- 24 26 - 5
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
56/1/1
[P.T.O.
General Instructions :
(i)
(ii)
Q. No. 1 to 5 are very short answer questions and carry 1 mark each.
(iii) Q. No. 6 to 10 are short answer questions and carry 2 marks each.
(iv) Q. No. 11 to 22 are also short answer questions and carry 3 marks each.
(v)
(vi) Q. No. 24 to 26 are long answer questions and carry 5 marks each.
(vii) Use log tables if necessary, use of calculator is not allowed.
: (z) ?
1.
What is the no. of atoms per unit cell (z) in a body-centred cubic structure ?
2.
[Ni(NH3)6]Cl2 (IUPAC)
3.
4.
3-
Draw the structure of 3-methylpentanal.
5.
6.
Define osmotic pressure of a solution. How is the osmotic pressure related to the
concentration of a solute in a solution ?
7.
(i)
(t)
(ii)
(k)
(ii)
8.
(i)
H2SO4
(ii)
XeF2
9.
(i)
H2SO4
(ii)
XeF2
:
(i)
(ii)
(ii)
56/1/1
[P.T.O.
10.
:H+
CH3CH2OH CH2 = CH2 + H2O
443 K
Explain the mechanism of dehydration steps of ethanol :H+
CH3CH2OH CH2 = CH2 + H2O
443 K
11.
(i)
(ii)
(iii) F-
Define the following :
(i)
Schottky defect
(ii)
Frenkel defect
(iii) F-centre
(C2H4O2) 45 g 600 g
12.
(i)
(ii)
( : Kf = 1.86 K kg mol1)
(ii)
13.
700 K :
, Ea (R = 8.314 J K1 mol1)
500 K
0.02 s1
0.07 s1
The rate constants of a reaction at 500 K and 700 K are 0.02 s1 and 0.07 s1
respectively. Calculate the value of activation energy, Ea. (R = 8.314 J K1 mol1)
56/1/1
14.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
- ( )
Electrophoresis
(ii)
Adsorption
15.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(Pig) ?
Outline the principles of refining of metals by the following methods :
(i)
Distillation
(ii)
Zone refining
(iii) Electrolysis
OR
Write down the reactions taking place in different zones in the blast furnace during the
extraction of iron. How is pig iron different from cast iron ?
? ?
16.
[P.T.O.
17.
(i)
[Co(NH3)5(NO2)]2+
(ii)
[Co(en)3]Cl3 (en =
(iii) [Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
Indicate the types of isomerism exhibited by the following complexes :
(i)
[Co(NH3)5(NO2)]2+
(ii)
(iii) [Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
(IUPAC) :
18.
(i)
(ii)
(iii) CH3
CH3
|
C CH2 Cl
|
CH3
(ii)
(iii) CH3
56/1/1
CH3
|
C CH2 Cl
|
CH3
6
19.
(i)
-2-
(ii)
(iii)
p-
Propene to propane-2-ol
(ii)
20.
A B
Br2 KOH C C C6H7N
A, B C (IUPAC)
An aromatic compound A on treatment with aqueous ammonia and heating forms
compound B which on heating with Br2 and KOH forms a compound C of
molecular formula C6H7N. Write the structures and IUPAC names of compounds A, B
and C.
21.
How are vitamins classified ? Name the vitamin responsible for the coagulation of
blood.
22.
(i)
-S
(ii)
(iii)
Write the names and structures of the monomers of the following polymers :
(i)
Buna-S
(ii)
Neoprene
(iii) Teflon
56/1/1
[P.T.O.
23.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Name another sugar free tablet which Ramesh did not buy.
(ii)
24.
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
(^m)
(ii)
(iii)
:
(i)
(ii)
(a)
(b)
Ni(s) | Ni2+(aq) || Ag+(aq) | Ag(s)
25 C
?
E
56/1/1
= 0.25 V, E + = 0.80 V.
Ni2+/Ni
Ag /Ag
8
(a)
(ii)
Secondary batteries
(ii)
(a)
Define the term degree of dissociation. Write an expression that relates the molar
conductivity of a weak electrolyte to its degree of dissociation.
(b)
25.
(a)
(b)
:
(i)
Cu + HNO3()
(ii)
P4 + NaOH+ H2O
(i)
R3P = O R3N = O ? (R = )
(ii)
(iii)
(a)
(b)
56/1/1
:
(i)
(ii)
H2SO4
, ,
9
[P.T.O.
(a)
(b)
Cu + HNO3(dilute)
(ii)
P4 + NaOH+ H2O
(i)
Why does R3P = O exist but R3N = O does not ? (R = alkyl group)
(ii)
26.
(ii)
(b)
Describe the contact process for the manufacture of sulphuric acid with special
reference to the reaction conditions, catalysts used and the yield in the process.
(a)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
?
(i)
(ii)
m-
(iii)
3-
(a)
56/1/1
:
(i)
(ii)
10
(b)
:
(i)
LiAlH4
?
CH3 C CH3
||
O
CHO
HNO3 / H2SO4
?
273 283 K
(ii)
PCl5
(iii) CH3 COOH
?
(a)
(b)
De-carboxylation reaction
(ii)
Friedel-Crafts reaction
(ii)
Benzene to m-Nitroacetophenone
(b)
Acetylation
(ii)
Aldol condensation
LiAlH4
CH3 C CH3
?
||
O
CHO
(ii)
HNO3 / H2SO4
?
273 283 K
PCl5
(iii) CH3 COOH
?
___________
56/1/1
11
[P.T.O.
56/1/1
12
Marks
Value points
2
3
6.
7.
8.
(where Ar is C6H5)
The external pressure which is applied on solution side to stop the flow of solvent across the
semi-permeable membrane.
The half-life of a reaction is the time in which the concentration of a reactant is reduced to one- 1
half of its initial concentration.
Rate constant is the rate of reaction when the concentration of the reactant is unity.
1
1+1
i)
9
= CRT
ii)
i)
ii)
1
1
10
11
12
i)
The defect in which equal number of cations and anions are missing from the lattice.
ii)
Due to dislocation of smaller ion from its normal site to an interstitial site.
iii)
Anionic vacancies are occupied by unpaired electron.
i) Tf = Kf m
Tf = Kf
1
1
1
Tf =
1
Tf =2.325K or 2.3250 C
ii) Tf0- Tf = 2.3250 C
O0C - Tf = 2.3250 C
Tf = - 2.3250 C or 270.675 K
13
1
14
i) The movement of colloidal particles under an applied electric potential towards oppositely
charged electrode is called electrophoresis.
ii) The accumulation of molecular species at the surface rather than in the bulk of a solid or liquid
is termed adsorption.
iii) The catalytic reaction that depends upon the pore structure of the catalyst and the size of the
reactant and product molecules is called shape-selective catalysis.
15 i) The impure metal is evaporated to obtain the pure metal as distillate.
ii) This method is based on the principle that the impurities are more soluble in the melt than in
the solid state of the metal.
iii) The impure metal is made to act as anode. A strip of the same metal in pure form is used as
cathode. They are put in a suitable electrolytic bath containing soluble salt of the same metal.
The more basic metal remains in the solution and the less basic ones go to the anode mud.
OR
1
1
1
1
1
15
x4
=2
16
17
18
19
The steady decrease in atomic radii from La to Lu due to imperfect shielding of 4f orbital.
Consequences
i)
Members of third transition series have almost identical radii as coresponding members
of second transition series.
ii)
Difficulty in separation.
a)
b)
c)
a)
b)
c)
i)
1
1
1
1
1
1
Linkage isomerism
Optical isomerism
Cis - trans / Geometrical isomerism
Butan 2 ol
2 bromotoluene
2, 2-dimethylchlorpropane
1+1
ii)
1
iii)
1
+
20
Benzoic acid
3
C-
21
22
Benzamide
Aniline
+
+
1
+
ii)
+
iii)
23
24
i)
Aspartame, Saccharin (any one)
ii)
No
iii)
Social concern, empathy, concern, social awareness (any 2 )
a)i)Molar conductivity of a solution at a given concentration is the conductance of the volume V
of solution containing one mole of electrolyte kept between two electrodes with area of cross
section A and distance of unit length.
ii) Secondary battery- can be recharged by passing current through it in opposite direction so that
it can be used again.
iii) Galvanic cells that are designed to convert the energy of combustion of fuels like hydrogen,
methane, methanol, etc. directly into electrical energy are called fuel cells.
b)i) The amount of chemical reaction which occurs at any electrode during electrolysis by a
current is proportional to the quantity of electricity passed through the electrolyte (solution or
melt).
ii) Limiting molar conductivity of an electrolyte can be represented as the sum of the individual
contributions of the anion and cation of the electrolyte.
OR
4
1
1
2
1
1
1
24
a) Degree of dissociation is the extent to which electrolyte gets dissociated into its constituent
ions.
1
1
1og Kc =
=
log Kc = 18.644
G0 = - nFE0cell
= -2x96500 Cmol-1 x 0.55V
= -106,150 Jmol-1
Max.work =+106150 Jmol-1 or 106.150k Jmol-1
25
1
1
1
a) i)
ii)
b) i) Due to absence of d-orbital, nitrogen cannot expand its valency beyond four.
ii) Because of p p multiple bonding in dioxygen which is absent in sulphur.
iii) Due to excitation of electron by absorption of radiation from visible region.
1
1
1
OR
25
1
1
a) i)
ii)
b) It is manufactured by Contact Process which involves following steps:
26
ii) When the alkyl / acyl group is introduced at ortho and para positions by reaction
with alkyl halide / acyl halide in the presence of anhydrous aluminium chloride (a Lewis
acid) as catalyst.
1
1
1
1
ii)
1
iii)
26
ii)
iii)
CH3COCl
SET-3
H$moS> Z.
Series SSO/2
Code No.
amob Z.
56/2/3/F
Roll No.
A{YH$V_ AH$ : 70
Maximum Marks : 70
1
P.T.O.
gm_m` {ZX}e :
(i)
(ii)
Z g`m 1 go 5 VH$ A{V bKw-Cmar` Z h Ama `oH$ Z Ho$ {bE 1 AH$ h &
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
`{X Amd`H$Vm hmo, Vmo bmJ Q>o~bm| H$m `moJ H$a| & H$Hw$boQ>am| Ho$ Cn`moJ H$s AZw_{V
Zht h &
General Instructions :
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
1.
ccp
Ho$ na_mUw
2.
HO CH2 CH = C CH3
CH3
Write the IUPAC name of the given compound :
HO CH2 CH = C CH3
CH3
3.
SN2
CH3 CH2 Br
Which would undergo SN2 reaction faster in the following pair and why ?
CH3 CH2 Br and CH3 CH2 I
5.
6.
(a)
1
H (g)
2 2
E0 = + 034 V
E0 = 000 V
CZHo$ _mZH$ AnM`Z BboQ>moS> {d^d (E0) Ho$ _mZm| Ho$ AmYma na H$WmoS> na {H$g
A{^{H$`m H$s g^mdZm (gwgJVVm) h Ama `m| ?
(b)
56/2/3/F
Am`Zm| Ho$ dV A{^J_Z Ho$ H$mobamD$e {Z`_ H$m H$WZ H$s{OE & BgH$m EH$
AZw`moJ {b{IE &
3
P.T.O.
(a)
1
H (g)
2 2
E0 = + 034 V
E0 = 000 V
7.
? 3d loUr
_|
(Sc go Zn)
2
8.
(i)
[Cr (en)3]Cl3
(ii)
(i)
(ii)
56/2/3/F
9.
?
CH3 CHO CH3 CH CH3
|
OH
(ii)
?
CH3 COOH CH3 COCl
(ii)
10.
?
CH3 CHO CH3 CH CH3
|
OH
?
CH3 COOH CH3 COCl
amCQ> Ho$ {Z`_ go G$Um_H$ {dMbZ go `m Vmn` h ? EH$ CXmhaU Xr{OE & G$Um_H$
{dMbZ Ho$ {bE mixH H$m `m {M hmoVm h ?
AWdm
E{OAmoQ>mon H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE & amCQ> Ho$ {Z`_ go G$Um_H$ {dMbZ mam ~ZZo dmbm
E{OAmoQ>mon {H$g H$ma H$m hmoVm h ? EH$ CXmhaU Xr{OE &
2>
11.
56/2/3/F
P.T.O.
12.
(ii)
Ethyne to Ethanal
(iii)
13.
(i)
Stephen reaction
(ii)
Wolff-Kishner reduction
(iii)
Etard reaction
Ob _| NaCl (_mob `_mZ = 585 g mol1) H$s {H$VZr _mm KwbmB OmE {H$
{h_mH$ 2C KQ> OmE, `h _mZVo hE {H$ NaCl nyU $n go {dK{Q>V hmoVm h ?
(Kf Ob Ho$ {bE = 186 K kg mol1)
372 g
56/2/3/F
14.
{ZZ{b{IV ~hbH$m| Ho$ EH$bH$m| Ho$ Zm_ Ama CZH$s gaMZmE {b{IE :
(i)
Q>oarbrZ
(ii)
~Ho$bmBQ>
(iii) ~wZm-S
Write the names and structures of the monomers of the following
polymers :
15.
(i)
Terylene
(ii)
Bakelite
(iii)
Buna-S
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
16.
(i)
(ii)
What is the difference between acidic amino acids and basic amino
acids ?
(iii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
56/2/3/F
P.T.O.
17.
18.
(i)
(ii)
{ZH$b Ho$ n[aH$aU _| H$m_ AmZo dmbr {d{Y Ho$ nrN>o Omo {gmV hmoVm h CgH$m
CoI H$s{OE &
gmoZo Ho$ {ZH$fU _| VZw NaCN H$s `m ^y{_H$m hmoVr h ?
(iii)
(i)
Indicate the principle behind the method used for the refining of
Nickel.
(ii)
(iii)
25C
E0
(Zn 2 / Zn )
= 0.76 V,
E0
(H / H )
2
= 0.00 V
E0
(Zn 2 / Zn )
19.
= 0.76 V,
E0
(H / H )
2
= 0.00 V
i) B H
CH3 CH = CH2 2 6 ?
ii) 3 H 2O 2 / OH
(ii)
Br2 (aq)
C6H5 OH
?
(iii)
Cu / 573 K
CH3CH2OH ?
i) B H
CH3 CH = CH2 2 6 ?
ii) 3 H 2O 2 / OH
(ii)
Br2 (aq)
?
C6H5 OH
(iii)
Cu / 573 K
CH3CH2OH ?
56/2/3/F
20.
EH$ Vd X (_moba `_mZ = 60 g mol1) H$m KZd 623 g cm3 h & `{X `y{ZQ> gob
Ho$ H$moa H$s b~mB 4 108 cm h, Vmo `y{~H$ `y{ZQ> gob Ho$ H$ma H$s `m nhMmZ
hmoJr ?
(a)
(b)
3 MnO 4
(a)
(b)
+ 4H+
(ii)
3 MnO 4
22.
Mn2O7
+ 4H+
g_wr Ob Ama ZXr H$m Ob Ohm {_bVo h dhm EH$ S>oQ>m ~Z OmVm h &
(ii)
(iii)
56/2/3/F
N2
Jg H$s Anojm
NH3
P.T.O.
23.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
~m| _| _Yw_oh Ama CXmgr Ho$ ~T>Vo Ho$gm| H$mo XoIZo Ho$ ~mX EH$ {g Hy$b Ho$ q{gnb
lr MmonS>m Zo EH$ go{_Zma H$m Am`moOZ {H$`m {Og_| Chm|Zo ~m| Ho$ A{^^mdH$m| VWm A`
Hy$bm| Ho$ q{gnbm| H$mo Am_{V {H$`m & Chm|Zo Hy$bm| _| gS>o hE ^mo` nXmWm] (OH$ \y$S>)
na {V~Y bJmZo H$m {ZU` {b`m, gmW hr `h {ZU` {b`m {H$ Hy$bm| _| dm`dYH$
nXmW Ogo gyn, bgr, XY Am{X H$Q>rZm| _| CnbY H$amB OmE & Chm|Zo `h ^r {ZU`
{b`m {H$ mV:H$mbrZ Ego~br Ho$ g_` ~m| H$mo {V{XZ AmYo KQ>o H$s emar[aH$ H$gaV
^r H$amB OmE & N>: _mh nMmV lr MmonS>m Zo ~m| Ho$ dm` H$m A{YH$V_ {dmb`m| _|
nwZ: {ZarjU H$adm`m Ama ~m| Ho$ dm` _| AZwn_ gwYma nm`m J`m &
Cn`w$ H$aU H$mo nT>Zo Ho$ ~mX, {ZZ{b{IV Zm| Ho$ Cma Xr{OE
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
AdZ_Z-{damoYr S>J {~Zm S>mQ>a H$s gbmh Ho$ `m| Zht boZo Mm{hE
(iv)
?
?
in
the
morning
assembly
daily.
After
six
months,
Mr. Chopra conducted the health survey in most of the schools and
discovered a tremendous improvement in the health of students.
56/2/3/F
10
What are the values (at least two) displayed by Mr. Chopra ?
(ii)
(iii)
24.
(iv)
(a)
`oH$ Ho$ {bE Cn`w$ CXmhaU XoVo hE {ZZ{b{IV A{^{H$`mAm| H$mo X{eV
H$s{OE :
(b)
(i)
A_moZrH$aU
(ii)
(iii)
mW{_H$ (mB_ar), {Vr`H$ (goH$S>ar) Ama VVr`H$ (Q>{e`ar) E_rZm| H$s nhMmZ
H$aZo Ho$ {bE {hg~J {d{Y H$m dUZ H$s{OE & g~ A{^{H$`mAm| Ho$ amgm`{ZH$
g_rH$aUm| H$mo ^r {b{IE &
AWdm
(a)
(b)
HBF4 /
(ii)
Cu / HBr
{ZZ{b{IV A{^{H$`mAm| _|
A, B Ama C H$s
gaMZmE {b{IE :
5
56/2/3/F
11
P.T.O.
(a)
(b)
Ammonolysis
(ii)
Coupling reaction
(iii)
Acetylation of amines
(a)
25.
(i)
HBF4 /
(ii)
Cu / HBr
(b)
(a)
(b)
25%
AWdm
56/2/3/F
10
12
(a)
R P Ho$
:
ln [R]
t (s)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(b)
(a)
(b)
XemBE {H$ 99% nyU hmoZo _| Omo g_` bJVm h dh Cg g_` H$m XwJwZm h Omo
A{^{H$`m Ho$ 90% nyU hmoZo _| bJVm h &
Activation energy
(ii)
Rate constant
(a)
ln [R]
t (s)
56/2/3/F
13
P.T.O.
26.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(b)
Show that the time required for 99% completion is double of the
time required for the completion of 90% reaction.
(a)
(b)
(i)
NH4
XeF2
AWdm
(a)
(b)
(a)
56/2/3/F
XeF4
(ii)
H2S2O7
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
14
(b)
(ii)
XeF2
OR
(a)
(b)
56/2/3/F
XeF4
(ii)
H2S2O7
(ii)
(iii)
15
P.T.O.
Marks
Value points
X2Y3
3-Methylbut-2-en-1-ol
Because of weak van der Waals forces in physisorption whereas there are strong chemical
forces in chemisorption.
CH3CH2I , because I is a better leaving group.
Rhombic sulphur
a) Cu2+ (aq) + 2 e
b) It states that limiting molar conductivity of an electrolyte is equal to the sum of the individual 1
contributions of cations and anions of the electrolyte.
It is used to calculate the m0 for weak electrolyte / It is used to calculate and Kc
(Any one application) 1
7
10
1
,
When solute- solvent interaction is stronger than pure solvent or solute interaction.
mixH= negative
OR
10
Azeotropes binary mixtures having same composition in liquid and vapour phase and boil at 1
constant temperature / is a liquid mixture which distills at constant temperature without
undergoing change in composition
eg: HNO3 (68%) and H2O(32%) (or any other correct example)
11
12
1
1
1
1
BaSO4
ii)
CHCH + H2O
iii)
CH3COOH
Hg2+ /H2SO4
NaOH
CH3COONa
CH3CHO
NaOH + CaO , heat
1
CH4
OR
i)
1
ii)
1
iii)
13
Tf = i. Kf m
= i Kf wB x 1000
MB x wA
2K= 2 x 1.86K kg/mol x wB x 1000
14
1
i)
1
ii)
Phenol
and
formaldehyde
iii)
(Note: half mark for structure/s and half mark for name/s)
15
i)
ii)
iii)
Fructose
1
Acidic amino acid has more number of acidic carboxylic group than basic amino
1
group whereas basic amino acid has more number of basic amino group.
Vitamin C
1
16
i)
cis- isomer
17
trans-isomer
ii)
t2g4
iii)
dsp 2 , diamagnetic
a) Impure Ni reacts with CO to form volatile Ni(CO)4 which when heated at higher 1
temperature decomposes to give pure Ni.
18
E cell = E0 cell
log
E cell = 0.76 V -
V log
= 0.7305 V
19
i)
CH3CH2CH2OH
1
ii)
1
iii)
20
CH3CHO
d=
6.23 g cm-3 =
z=4
fcc
21
22
i)
ii)
Because of their ability to show variable oxidation state(or any other correct reason)
iii)
3MnO42- + 4H+
i)
ii)
Because NH3 is easily liquefiable than N2 due to its larger molecular size.
iii)
23
a) Concern for students health, Application of knowledge of chemistry to daily life, empathy ,
, caring or any other
b) Through posters, nukkad natak in community, social media, play in assembly (or any other
1
relevant answer)
1
c) Wrong choice and overdose may be harmful
+
d) Aspartame, saccharin (or any other correct example)
24
a) i)ammonolysis
ii)
(any one)
iii)
(soluble in alkali)
Reaction of secondary amine
(insoluble in alkali)
Tertiary amine doesnt react
OR
24
a) i)
1
ii)
,,
,,
b) i) Aii) A- CH3CN
25
B-
C-
B- CH3CH2NH2
C- CH3CH2OH
a)i) Activation energy- Extra energy required by reactants to form activated complex.
ii) Rate constant- rate of reaction when the concentration of reactant is unity.
1
1
b)
k= 2.303 log [ A0 ]
t
[A]
k = 2.303 log 100
10 min
75
k = 2.303 x 0.125
10 min
k = 0.02879 min-1
t1/2 =
t1/2
24.07min
1
OR
a) i)First order ii) -k
iii) s-1
1,1,1
b)
t=
log
t99% =
t=
log
x 2
t90% =
log
=
t99% = 2 x t90%
26
a) i)Because of lone pair in NH3 , lone pair- bond pair repulsion decreases the bond angle
1,1
b)
OR
a)
1,1
b)i)Because iron on reaction with HCl produces H2(g) which prevents the formation of FeCl2 to
SET 1
.
Series : SSO/1
Code No.
56/1/1/D
- -
Roll No.
- 12
- - -
- 26
,
- 15 - 10.15
10.15 10.30 -
Please check that this question paper contains 12 printed pages.
Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the
title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
Please check that this question paper contains 26 questions.
Please write down the Serial Number of the question before attempting it.
15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be
distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will only read the
question paper and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period.
()
CHEMISTRY (Theory)
: 3 ]
[ : 70
[ Maximum Marks : 70
:
(i)
(ii)
- 1 5 - 1
- 6 10 - 2
- 11 22 - 3
- 23 4
- 24 26 - 5
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
56/1/1/D
[P.T.O.
General Instructions :
(i)
(ii)
Q. no. 1 to 5 are very short answer questions and carry 1 mark each.
(iii) Q. no. 6 to 10 are short answer questions and carry 2 marks each.
(iv)
Q. no. 11 to 22 are also short answer questions and carry 3 marks each.
(v)
(vi)
1.
H3PO4
2.
..... :
3.
SN2 ?
CH3 CH2 Br
CH3
|
CH3 C CH3
|
Br
Which would undergo SN2 reaction faster in the following pair and why ?
CH3
|
CH3 CH2 Br and CH3 C CH3
|
Br
56/1/1/D
4.
KCl
?
BaCl2
Out of BaCl2 and KCl, which one is more effective in causing coagulation of a
negatively charged colloidal Sol ? Give reason.
5.
Y ccp X 1/3
?
What is the formula of a compound in which the element Y forms ccp lattice and
atoms of X occupy 1/3rd of tetrahedral voids ?
6.
What are the transition elements ? Write two characteristics of the transition elements.
7.
(i)
(ii)
(i)
[Cr(NH3)2Cl2(en)]Cl
:
-o- (III).
(en = ethylenediamine)
.....
(ii)
8.
?
mixH ?
What is meant by positive deviations from Raoults law ? Give an example. What is
the sign of mixH for positive deviation ?
/OR
56/1/1/D
[P.T.O.
9.
10.
(a)
:
Ag+(aq) + e Ag(s)
E = +0.80 V
1
H+(aq) + e H2(g)
2
E = 0.00 V
?
(b)
(a)
(E)
E = +0.80 V
1
H+(aq) + e H2(g)
2
E = 0.00 V
On the basis of their standard reduction electrode potential (E) values, which
reaction is feasible at the cathode and why ?
(b)
11.
49 g 3.9 g 1.62 K
( )
( : = 122 g mol1, Kf = 4.9 K kg mol1)
3.9 g of benzoic acid dissolved in 49 g of benzene shows a depression in freezing point
of 1.62 K. Calculate the vant Hoff factor and predict the nature of solute (associated
or dissociated).
(Given : Molar mass of benzoic acid = 122 g mol1, Kf for benzene = 4.9 K kg mol1)
56/1/1/D
12.
(iii)
?
?
(i)
Indicate the principle behind the method used for the refining of zinc.
(ii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii) Which form of the iron is the purest form of commercial iron ?
13.
An element with molar mass 27 g mol1 forms a cubic unit cell with edge length
4.05 108 cm. If its density is 2.7 g cm3, what is the nature of the cubic unit cell ?
14.
(a)
(b)
?
(i)
(ii)
:
(b)
(ii)
(i)
[Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
(ii)
(iii)
o < P d4
[Ni(CO)4] (.. Ni = 28)
(i)
(ii)
On the basis of crystal field theory, write the electronic configuration for d4 ion
if o < P.
(iii) Write the hybridization and magnetic behaviour of the complex [Ni(CO)4].
(At.no. of Ni = 28)
56/1/1/D
[P.T.O.
16.
25 C emf :
Fe | Fe2+(0.001 M) || H+(0.01 M) | H2(g) (1 bar) | Pt(s)
E(Fe2+ | Fe) = 0.44 V E(H+ | H2) = 0.00 V
17.
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii) CO
(ii)
18.
(i) -6, 6
(ii)
PHBV
(iii)
Write the names and structures of the monomers of the following polymers :
(i)
Nylon-6, 6
(ii)
PHBV
(iii) Neoprene
19.
:
(i)
(ii)
NaOH / CaO
(iii) CH3 COONa ?
56/1/1/D
3
6
(ii)
NaOH / CaO
(iii) CH3 COONa ?
20.
?
(i)
(ii) -2- 2--2-
(iii)
Phenol to anisole
(ii)
Propan-2-ol to 2-methylpropan-2-ol
/OR
20.
(a)
- :
H+
2CH3CH2OH CH3CH2 O CH2CH3
(b)
(a)
H+
2CH3CH2OH CH3CH2 O CH2CH3
21.
(b)
(i)
: , , , ?
?
?
(ii)
(iii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii) Write the name of vitamin whose deficiency causes bone deformities in children.
56/1/1/D
[P.T.O.
22.
:
(a) t- n-
(b)
(c) o/p
(NO2)
Give reasons :
(a)
(b)
(c)
23.
-
, ,
:
: :
:
(i) ( ) ?
(ii) ?
(iii) ?
(iv) ?
Mr. Roy, the principal of one reputed school organized a seminar in which he invited
parents and principals to discuss the serious issue of diabetes and depression in
students. They all resolved this issue by strictly banning the junk food in schools and
to introduce healthy snacks and drinks like soup, lassi, milk etc. in school canteens.
They also decided to make compulsory half an hour physical activities for the students
in the morning assembly daily. After six months, Mr. Roy conducted the health survey
in most of the schools and discovered a tremendous improvement in the health of
students.
After reading the above passage, answer the following :
(i) What are the values (at least two) displayed by Mr. Roy ?
(ii) As a student, how can you spread awareness about this issue ?
(iii) What are tranquilizers ? Give an example.
(iv) Why is use of aspartame limited to cold foods and drinks ?
56/1/1/D
24.
(a)
(b)
(a)
:
(i)
HF HI
(ii)
(iii)
:
(i)
Cl F3
(ii)
XeF4
(ii)
There is large difference between the melting and boiling points of oxygen
and sulphur.
Cl F3
(ii)
XeF4
/OR
24.
(i)
(ii)
?
Cl2 F2 ?
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
:
5
XeF2 + PF5
(i)
(ii)
How the supersonic jet aeroplanes are responsible for the depletion of ozone
layers ?
56/1/1/D
[P.T.O.
25.
C7H7ON
A, B, C, D E :
/OR
25.
(a)
:
(i)
Br2
(ii)
HCl
:
C2H5NH2, C2H5OH, (CH3)3N
(c)
:
(CH3)2NH (CH3)3N
56/1/1/D
5
10
(a)
Write the structures of main products when aniline reacts with the following
reagents :
(i)
Br2 water
(ii)
HCl
(c)
26.
- :
t/s
[CH3COOCH3]/mol L1
30
60
0.60
0.30
0.15
(i)
(ii)
30 60
(
For the hydrolysis of methyl acetate in aqueous solution, the following results were
obtained :
t/s
[CH3COOCH3]/mol L1
(i)
30
60
0.60
0.30
0.15
Show that it follows pseudo first order reaction, as the concentration of water
remains constant.
(ii)
Calculate the average rate of reaction between the time interval 30 to 60 seconds.
(Given log 2 = 0.3010, log 4 = 0.6021)
/OR
56/1/1/D
11
[P.T.O.
26.
(a)
A + B P
= k[A] [B]2
(b)
(i)
B ?
(ii)
A ?
50% 30 90%
5
(log 2 = 0.3010)
(a)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
A first order reaction takes 30 minutes for 50% completion. Calculate the time
required for 90% completion of this reaction.
(log 2 = 0.3010)
_________
56/1/1/D
12
Qu
es.
Answers
Marks
X2Y3
2, 5 - dinitrophenol
CH3-CH2-Br
When vapour pressure of solution is higher than that predicted by Raoults law /
the intermolecular attractive forces between the solute-solvent/(A-B) molecules are weaker than
those between the solute-solute and solvent-solvent molecules/A-A or B-B molecules.
Eg. ethanol-acetone/ethanol-cyclohexane/CS2-acetone or any other correct example
mixH is positive
OR
(a)Azeotropes are binary mixtures having the same composition in the liquid and vapour phase 1
and boil at a constant temperature.
7.
8.
9.
0
0
Reaction with higher E value / G negative
Elements which have partially filled d-orbital in its ground states or any one of its oxidation
states.
1) Variable oxidation states
2) Form coloured ion
Or any other two correct characteristics
1) Diamminedichloridoethylenediaminechromium(III) chloride
2) [Co(NH3)5(ONO)]2+
1
+
1+ 1
10
11
12
13
(ii)KMnO4 , KOH
1
,
1
1
(ii)CH3CH(OH)CH3
(i)CH3MgX
(ii)H2O
C6H5OH
(CH3)2C(OH)CH3
1
OR
13
a)
1
b)
15
(i)Maltose
(i)Larger surface area, higher van der Waals forces , higher the boiling point
Tf = i Kf m
Tf = i Kf mb x1000
Mb x m a
16.
3.9 g
122 gmol-1
1000
49 kg
i = 0.506
17
18
(i) Zinc being low boiling will distil first leaving behind impurities/ or on electrolysis the pure
metal gets deposited on cathode from anode.
(ii)Silica acts as flux to remove iron oxide which is an impurity as slag or FeO + SiO2 FeSiO3
(iii)Wrought iron
d=zxM
a3 NA
z = d a3 NA
M
z = 2.7 g cm-3 x 6.022 x1023 mol-1 x ( 4.05 x 10-8cm)3
27 g mol-1
1
1
1
= 3.999 4
Face centered cubic cell/ fcc
19
1
1
1
1
20
(i)
1
1
(ii)t2 g3 e g1
(iii) sp3 , diamagnetic
21
22
23
1
1
1
,
1
,
1
24
(a)
1
k = 2.303 log [ A0 ]
t
[A]
k = 2.303 log 0.60
30
0.30
k = 2.303 x
30
a)
(i) Rate will increase 4 times of the actual rate of reaction.
(ii) Second order reaction
b)
t
1/2
= 0.693
k
30min =
0.693
k
1+1
k =
0.0231min-1
k = 2.303 log [ A0 ]
t
[A]
t = 2.303
0.0231
log 100
10
t = 2.303 min
0.0231
t = 99.7min
1
25
(a) (i) Due to decrease in bond dissociation enthalpy from HF to HI , there is an increase in acidic
character observed.
(ii)Oxygen exists as diatomic O2 molecule while sulphur as polyatomic S8
(iii)Due to non availability of d orbitals
1
1
(b)
25
OR
(i) White Phosphorus because it is less stable due to angular strain
(ii)Nitrogen oxides emitted by supersonic jet planes are responsible for depletion of ozone layer.
Or
NO+O3 NO2+ O2
(iii)due to small size of F, large inter electronic repulsion / electron- electron repulsion among the
lone pairs of fluorine
,
1
1
(iv)Helium
(v) XeF2 + PF5 [XeF]+ [PF6]-
1
1
1x5=
26.
A=
B=
C=
D=
E=
OR
O 26.
a. i)
1
1
1
ii)
iii)
1
1
SET-2
H$moS> Z.
Series SSO/2
Code No.
amob Z.
56/2/2/F
Roll No.
A{YH$V_ AH$ : 70
Maximum Marks : 70
1
P.T.O.
gm_m` {ZX}e :
(i)
(ii)
Z g`m 1 go 5 VH$ A{V bKw-Cmar` Z h Ama `oH$ Z Ho$ {bE 1 AH$ h &
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
`{X Amd`H$Vm hmo, Vmo bmJ Q>o~bm| H$m `moJ H$a| & H$Hw$boQ>am| Ho$ Cn`moJ H$s AZw_{V
Zht h &
General Instructions :
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
1.
56/2/2/F
SN2
CH3 CH2 Br
Which would undergo SN2 reaction faster in the following pair and why ?
CH3 CH2 Br and CH3 CH2 I
4.
ccp
Ho$ na_mUw
1
?
CH3 CHO CH3 CH CH3
|
OH
(ii)
?
CH3 COOH CH3 COCl
(ii)
56/2/2/F
?
CH3 CHO CH3 CH CH3
|
OH
?
CH3 COOH CH3 COCl
P.T.O.
7.
(a)
(b)
(a)
1
H (g)
2 2
E0 = + 034 V
E0 = 000 V
CZHo$ _mZH$ AnM`Z BboQ>moS> {d^d (E0) Ho$ _mZm| Ho$ AmYma na H$WmoS> na {H$g
A{^{H$`m H$s g^mdZm (gwgJVVm) h Ama `m| ?
Am`Zm| Ho$ dV A{^J_Z Ho$ H$mobamD$e {Z`_ H$m H$WZ H$s{OE & BgH$m EH$
AZw`moJ {b{IE &
1
H (g)
2 2
E0 = + 034 V
E0 = 000 V
8.
amCQ> Ho$ {Z`_ go G$Um_H$ {dMbZ go `m Vmn` h ? EH$ CXmhaU Xr{OE & G$Um_H$
{dMbZ Ho$ {bE mixH H$m `m {M hmoVm h ?
2>
AWdm
E{OAmoQ>mon H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE & amCQ> Ho$ {Z`_ go G$Um_H$ {dMbZ mam ~ZZo dmbm
E{OAmoQ>mon {H$g H$ma H$m hmoVm h ? EH$ CXmhaU Xr{OE &
56/2/2/F
? 3d loUr
_|
(Sc go Zn)
2
(i)
[Cr (en)3]Cl3
(ii)
(i)
(ii)
11.
25C
E0
(Zn 2 / Zn )
= 0.76 V,
E0
(H / H )
2
= 0.00 V
E0
(Zn 2 / Zn )
56/2/2/F
= 0.76 V,
E0
(H / H )
2
= 0.00 V
P.T.O.
12.
13.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
14.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(a)
(b)
3 MnO 4
56/2/2/F
+ 4H+
Mn2O7
:
3
(a)
(b)
(ii)
3 MnO 4
15.
+ 4H+
i) B H
CH3 CH = CH2 2 6 ?
ii) 3 H 2O 2 / OH
(ii)
Br2 (aq)
C6H5 OH
?
(iii)
Cu / 573 K
CH3CH2OH ?
16.
(i)
i) B H
CH3 CH = CH2 2 6 ?
ii) 3 H 2O 2 / OH
(ii)
Br2 (aq)
C6H5 OH
?
(iii)
Cu / 573 K
CH3CH2OH ?
EH$ Vd X (_moba `_mZ = 60 g mol1) H$m KZd 623 g cm3 h & `{X `y{ZQ> gob
Ho$ H$moa H$s b~mB 4 108 cm h, Vmo `y{~H$ `y{ZQ> gob Ho$ H$ma H$s `m nhMmZ
hmoJr ?
P.T.O.
17.
Ob _| NaCl (_mob `_mZ = 585 g mol1) H$s {H$VZr _mm KwbmB OmE {H$
{h_mH$ 2C KQ> OmE, `h _mZVo hE {H$ NaCl nyU $n go {dK{Q>V hmoVm h ?
(Kf Ob Ho$ {bE = 186 K kg mol1)
372 g
18.
{ZZ{b{IV ~hbH$m| Ho$ EH$bH$m| Ho$ Zm_ Ama CZH$s gaMZmE {b{IE :
(i)
Q>oarbrZ
(ii)
~Ho$bmBQ>
(iii) ~wZm-S
19.
(i)
Terylene
(ii)
Bakelite
(iii)
Buna-S
(a)
(b)
(c)
(a)
(b)
(c)
56/2/2/F
20.
(ii)
Ethyne to Ethanal
(iii)
21.
(i)
Stephen reaction
(ii)
Wolff-Kishner reduction
(iii)
Etard reaction
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(i)
(ii)
What is the difference between acidic amino acids and basic amino
acids ?
(iii)
56/2/2/F
P.T.O.
22.
23.
(i)
(ii)
{ZH$b Ho$ n[aH$aU _| H$m_ AmZo dmbr {d{Y Ho$ nrN>o Omo {gmV hmoVm h CgH$m
CoI H$s{OE &
gmoZo Ho$ {ZH$fU _| VZw NaCN H$s `m ^y{_H$m hmoVr h ?
(iii)
(i)
Indicate the principle behind the method used for the refining of
Nickel.
(ii)
(iii)
~m| _| _Yw_oh Ama CXmgr Ho$ ~T>Vo Ho$gm| H$mo XoIZo Ho$ ~mX EH$ {g Hy$b Ho$ q{gnb
lr MmonS>m Zo EH$ go{_Zma H$m Am`moOZ {H$`m {Og_| Chm|Zo ~m| Ho$ A{^^mdH$m| VWm A`
Hy$bm| Ho$ q{gnbm| H$mo Am_{V {H$`m & Chm|Zo Hy$bm| _| gS>o hE ^mo` nXmWm] (OH$ \y$S>)
na {V~Y bJmZo H$m {ZU` {b`m, gmW hr `h {ZU` {b`m {H$ Hy$bm| _| dm`dYH$
nXmW Ogo gyn, bgr, XY Am{X H$Q>rZm| _| CnbY H$amB OmE & Chm|Zo `h ^r {ZU`
{b`m {H$ mV:H$mbrZ Ego~br Ho$ g_` ~m| H$mo {V{XZ AmYo KQ>o H$s emar[aH$ H$gaV
^r H$amB OmE & N>: _mh nMmV lr MmonS>m Zo ~m| Ho$ dm` H$m A{YH$V_ {dmb`m| _|
nwZ: {ZarjU H$adm`m Ama ~m| Ho$ dm` _| AZwn_ gwYma nm`m J`m &
Cn`w$ H$aU H$mo nT>Zo Ho$ ~mX, {ZZ{b{IV Zm| Ho$ Cma Xr{OE :
(i)
lr MmonS>m mam {H$Z _y`m| (H$_-go-H$_ Xmo) H$mo Xem`m J`m h ?
(ii)
EH$ {dmWu Ho$ $n _|, Amn Bg {df` _| H$go OmJ$H$Vm \$bmEJo ?
(iii) AdZ_Z-{damoYr S>J {~Zm S>mQ>a H$s gbmh Ho$ `m| Zht boZo Mm{hE ?
(iv) H${_ _YwaH$ Ho$ Xmo CXmhaU Xr{OE &
in
the
morning
assembly
daily.
After
six
months,
Mr. Chopra conducted the health survey in most of the schools and
discovered a tremendous improvement in the health of students.
56/2/2/F
10
What are the values (at least two) displayed by Mr. Chopra ?
(ii)
(iii)
24.
(iv)
(a)
(b)
(i)
NH4
XeF2
AWdm
(a)
(b)
(a)
56/2/2/F
XeF4
(ii)
H2S2O7
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
P.T.O.
(b)
(ii)
XeF2
OR
(a)
(b)
25.
XeF4
(ii)
H2S2O7
(ii)
(iii)
(a)
`oH$ Ho$ {bE Cn`w$ CXmhaU XoVo hE {ZZ{b{IV A{^{H$`mAm| H$mo X{eV
H$s{OE :
(i)
A_moZrH$aU
(ii) H$pbJ (`w_Z) A{^{H$`m
(iii) Eo_rZm| H$m Eogr{Q>brH$aU
(b)
mW{_H$ (mB_ar), {Vr`H$ (goH$S>ar) Ama VVr`H$ (Q>{e`ar) E_rZm| H$s nhMmZ
H$aZo Ho$ {bE {hg~J {d{Y H$m dUZ H$s{OE & g~ A{^{H$`mAm| Ho$ amgm`{ZH$
g_rH$aUm| H$mo ^r {b{IE &
AWdm
(a)
56/2/2/F
HBF4 /
(ii)
Cu / HBr
12
(b)
{ZZ{b{IV A{^{H$`mAm| _|
A, B Ama C H$s
gaMZmE {b{IE :
5
(a)
(b)
Ammonolysis
(ii)
Coupling reaction
(iii)
Acetylation of amines
(a)
(b)
56/2/2/F
(i)
HBF4 /
(ii)
Cu / HBr
13
P.T.O.
26.
(a)
(b)
25%
(a)
10
AWdm
EH$ amgm`{ZH$ A{^{H$`m R P Ho$ {bE gmU _| n[adVZ
ZrMo bmQ> _| {X`m J`m h :
ln [R]
t (s)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(b)
(a)
(b)
XemBE {H$ 99% nyU hmoZo _| Omo g_` bJVm h dh Cg g_` H$m XwJwZm h Omo
A{^{H$`m Ho$ 90% nyU hmoZo _| bJVm h &
Define the following terms :
(i)
Activation energy
(ii)
Rate constant
56/2/2/F
14
(a)
ln [R]
t (s)
(b)
56/2/2/F
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Show that the time required for 99% completion is double of the
time required for the completion of 90% reaction.
15
P.T.O.
Marks
Value points
3-Methylbut-2-en-1-ol
Because of weak van der Waals forces in physisorption whereas there are strong chemical
forces in chemisorption.
CH3CH2I , because I is a better leaving group.
Rhombic sulphur
X2Y3
a) Cu2+ (aq) + 2 e
b) It states that limiting molar conductivity of an electrolyte is equal to the sum of the individual 1
contributions of cations and anions of the electrolyte.
It is used to calculate the m0 for weak electrolyte / It is used to calculate and Kc
(Any one application) 1
8
When solute- solvent interaction is stronger than pure solvent or solute interaction.
mixH= negative
OR
Azeotropes binary mixtures having same composition in liquid and vapour phase and boil at 1
constant temperature / is a liquid mixture which distills at constant temperature without
undergoing change in composition
eg: HNO3 (68%) and H2O(32%) (or any other correct example)
9
1
,
10
11
i) tris-(ethane-1,2-diamine)chromium(III) chloride
E cell = E0 cell
log
E cell = 0.76 V -
V log
= 0.7305 V
12
i)
ii)
Because NH3 is easily liquefiable than N2 due to its larger molecular size.
iii)
13
i)
cis- isomer
14
15
trans-isomer
ii)
t2g4
iii)
dsp 2 , diamagnetic
i)
ii)
Because of their ability to show variable oxidation state(or any other correct reason)
iii)
3MnO42- + 4H+
i)
CH3CH2CH2OH
1
ii)
iii)
CH3CHO
16
d=
6.23 g cm-3 =
17
z=4
fcc
Tf = i. Kf m
= i Kf wB x 1000
MB x wA
2K= 2 x 1.86K kg/mol x wB x 1000
18
1
i)
1
ii)
Phenol
and
formaldehyde
1
iii)
(Note: half mark for structure/s and half mark for name/s)
19
20
1
1
1
1
BaSO4
ii)
CHCH + H2O
iii)
CH3COOH
NaOH
2+
Hg /H2SO4
CH3COONa
CH3CHO
NaOH + CaO , heat
OR
1
CH4
1
20
i)
1
ii)
iii)
21
i)
ii)
iii)
22
Fructose
1
Acidic amino acid has more number of acidic carboxylic group than basic amino
1
group whereas basic amino acid has more number of basic amino group.
Vitamin C
1
a) Impure Ni reacts with CO to form volatile Ni(CO)4 which when heated at higher 1
temperature decomposes to give pure Ni.
b) NaCN acts as a leaching agent to form a soluble complex with gold.
23
a) Concern for students health, Application of knowledge of chemistry to daily life, empathy ,
, caring or any other
b) Through posters, nukkad natak in community, social media, play in assembly (or any other
1
relevant answer)
1
c) Wrong choice and overdose may be harmful
+
d) Aspartame, saccharin (or any other correct example)
24
a) i)Because of lone pair in NH3 , lone pair- bond pair repulsion decreases the bond angle
1,1
b)
4
OR
24
a)
1,1
b)i)Because iron on reaction with HCl produces H2(g) which prevents the formation of FeCl2 to
FeCl3 / Because HCl is a weak oxidising agent.
ii) Because of higher oxidation state of chlorine in HClO4
iii) Because of lower dissociation enthalpy of Bi-H bond.
1
1
25
a) i)ammonolysis
ii)
(any one)
iii)
(soluble in alkali)
Reaction of secondary amine
1
(insoluble in alkali)
Tertiary amine doesnt react
OR
1
25
1
a) i)
ii)
,,
,,
b) i) Aii) A- CH3CN
26
B-
C-
B- CH3CH2NH2
C- CH3CH2OH
a)i) Activation energy- Extra energy required by reactants to form activated complex.
ii) Rate constant- rate of reaction when the concentration of reactant is unity.
1
1
b)
k= 2.303 log [ A0 ]
t
[A]
k = 2.303 log 100
10 min
75
k = 2.303 x 0.125
10 min
k = 0.02879 min-1
t1/2 =
t1/2
24.07min
1
OR
a) i)First order ii) -k
26
iii) s-1
1,1,1
b)
t=
log
t99% =
t=
log
x 2
t90% =
log
=
t99% = 2 x t90%
SET 2
.
Series : SSO/1
Code No.
56/1/2/D
- -
Roll No.
- 12
- - -
- 26
,
- 15 - 10.15
10.15 10.30 -
Please check that this question paper contains 12 printed pages.
Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the
title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
Please check that this question paper contains 26 questions.
Please write down the Serial Number of the question before attempting it.
15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be
distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will only read the
question paper and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period.
()
CHEMISTRY (Theory)
: 3 ]
[ : 70
[ Maximum Marks : 70
:
(i)
(ii)
- 1 5 - 1
- 6 10 - 2
- 11 22 - 3
- 23 4
- 24 26 - 5
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
56/1/2/D
[P.T.O.
General Instructions :
(i)
(ii)
Q. no. 1 to 5 are very short answer questions and carry 1 mark each.
(iii) Q. no. 6 to 10 are short answer questions and carry 2 marks each.
(iv)
Q. no. 11 to 22 are also short answer questions and carry 3 marks each.
(v)
(vi)
1.
SN2 ?
CH3 CH2 Br
CH3
|
CH3 C CH3
|
Br
Which would undergo SN2 reaction faster in the following pair and why ?
CH3
|
CH3 CH2 Br and CH3 C CH3
|
Br
2.
KCl
?
BaCl2
Out of BaCl2 and KCl, which one is more effective in causing coagulation of a
negatively charged colloidal Sol ? Give reason.
3.
Y ccp X 1/3
?
What is the formula of a compound in which the element Y forms ccp lattice and
atoms of X occupy 1/3rd of tetrahedral voids ?
56/1/2/D
4.
H3PO4
5.
..... :
6.
(ii)
7.
?
CH3 CO CH3 CH3 C H CH3
|
OH
?
C6H5 CH2 CH3 C6H5 COOK+
?
mixH ?
What is meant by positive deviations from Raoults law ? Give an example. What is
the sign of mixH for positive deviation ?
/OR
7.
[P.T.O.
8.
(a)
:
Ag+(aq) + e Ag(s)
E = +0.80 V
1
H+(aq) + e H2(g)
2
E = 0.00 V
?
(b)
(a)
(E)
E = +0.80 V
1
H+(aq) + e H2(g)
2
E = 0.00 V
On the basis of their standard reduction electrode potential (E) values, which
reaction is feasible at the cathode and why ?
(b)
9.
What are the transition elements ? Write two characteristics of the transition elements.
10.
(i)
(ii)
-o- (III).
(i)
(ii)
56/1/2/D
.....
11.
(iii)
[Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
o < P d4
[Ni(CO)4] (.. Ni = 28)
(i)
(ii)
On the basis of crystal field theory, write the electronic configuration for d4 ion
if o < P.
(i)
(ii)
(iii) Write the hybridization and magnetic behaviour of the complex [Ni(CO)4].
(At.no. of Ni = 28)
12.
25 C emf :
Fe | Fe2+(0.001 M) || H+(0.01 M) | H2(g) (1 bar) | Pt(s)
E(Fe2+ | Fe) = 0.44 V E(H+ | H2) = 0.00 V
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii) CO
(i) -6, 6
(ii) PHBV
(iii)
Write the names and structures of the monomers of the following polymers :
(i) Nylon-6, 6
(ii) PHBV
(iii) Neoprene
56/1/2/D
[P.T.O.
15.
:
(i)
(ii)
NaOH / CaO
(iii) CH3 COONa ?
(ii)
NaOH / CaO
(iii) CH3 COONa ?
16.
?
(i)
(ii)
-2- 2--2-
(iii)
Phenol to anisole
(ii)
Propan-2-ol to 2-methylpropan-2-ol
/OR
16.
(a)
- :
H+
2CH3CH2OH CH3CH2 O CH2CH3
(b)
(a)
(b)
56/1/2/D
17.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
: , , , ?
?
?
(i)
(ii)
(iii) Write the name of vitamin whose deficiency causes bone deformities in children.
18.
:
(a) t- n-
(b)
(c) o/p
(NO2)
Give reasons :
(a)
(b)
(c)
19.
49 g 3.9 g 1.62 K
( )
( : = 122 g mol1, Kf = 4.9 K kg mol1)
(iii)
?
?
(i)
Indicate the principle behind the method used for the refining of zinc.
(ii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii) Which form of the iron is the purest form of commercial iron ?
56/1/2/D
[P.T.O.
21.
An element with molar mass 27 g mol1 forms a cubic unit cell with edge length
4.05 108 cm. If its density is 2.7 g cm3, what is the nature of the cubic unit cell ?
22.
(a)
(b)
?
(i)
(ii)
(b)
(ii)
23.
-
, ,
:
: :
:
(i)
( ) ?
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
56/1/2/D
Mr. Roy, the principal of one reputed school organized a seminar in which he invited
parents and principals to discuss the serious issue of diabetes and depression in
students. They all resolved this issue by strictly banning the junk food in schools and
to introduce healthy snacks and drinks like soup, lassi, milk etc. in school canteens.
They also decided to make compulsory half an hour physical activities for the students
in the morning assembly daily. After six months, Mr. Roy conducted the health survey
in most of the schools and discovered a tremendous improvement in the health of
students.
After reading the above passage, answer the following :
(i) What are the values (at least two) displayed by Mr. Roy ?
(ii) As a student, how can you spread awareness about this issue ?
(iii) What are tranquilizers ? Give an example.
(iv) Why is use of aspartame limited to cold foods and drinks ?
24.
C7H7ON
A, B, C, D E :
/OR
56/1/2/D
[P.T.O.
24.
(a)
:
(i)
Br2
(ii)
HCl
:
C2H5NH2, C2H5OH, (CH3)3N
(c)
:
(CH3)2NH (CH3)3N
(a)
Write the structures of main products when aniline reacts with the following
reagents :
(i)
Br2 water
(ii)
HCl
(c)
25.
- :
t/s
[CH3COOCH3]/mol L1
30
60
0.60
0.30
0.15
(i)
(ii)
30 60
(
56/1/2/D
For the hydrolysis of methyl acetate in aqueous solution, the following results were
obtained :
t/s
[CH3COOCH3]/mol L1
(i)
30
60
0.60
0.30
0.15
Show that it follows pseudo first order reaction, as the concentration of water
remains constant.
(ii)
Calculate the average rate of reaction between the time interval 30 to 60 seconds.
(Given log 2 = 0.3010, log 4 = 0.6021)
25.
(a)
(b)
/OR
A + B P
= k[A] [B]2
(i) B ?
(ii) A ?
50% 30 90%
5
(log 2 = 0.3010)
(a)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
A first order reaction takes 30 minutes for 50% completion. Calculate the time
required for 90% completion of this reaction.
(log 2 = 0.3010)
26.
(a)
:
(i) HF HI
(ii)
(iii)
(b)
56/1/2/D
(i)
Cl F3
(ii)
XeF4
5
11
[P.T.O.
(a)
(ii)
There is large difference between the melting and boiling points of oxygen
and sulphur.
Cl F3
(ii)
XeF4
/OR
26.
(i)
(ii)
?
Cl2 F2 ?
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
:
5
XeF2 + PF5
(i)
(ii)
How the supersonic jet aeroplanes are responsible for the depletion of ozone
layers ?
56/1/2/D
12
Qu
es.
Value points
CH3-CH2-Br
Marks
X2Y3
2, 5 - dinitrophenol
6.
1
1
1
the intermolecular attractive forces between the solute-solvent/(A-B) molecules are weaker than
those between the solute-solute and solvent-solvent molecules/A-A or B-B molecules.
Eg. ethanol-acetone/ethanol-cyclohexane/CS2-acetone or any other correct example
mixH is positive
7.
OR
7.
(a)Azeotropes are binary mixtures having the same composition in the liquid and vapour phase 1
and boil at a constant temperature.
8.
9.
10
1
+
1+ 1
11
(i)
1
1
(ii)t2 g3 e g1
(iii) sp3 , diamagnetic
12
13
14
= 0.410 V
(i) mutual coagulation
(ii)strong interaction between dispersed phase and dispersion medium or solvated layer
(iii)CO acts as a poison for catalyst.
1
1
1
1
(i)CH3CH2CH3
(ii) C6H5COONa + CHI3
(iii)CH4
1
,
1
16.
(i)CH3MgX
(ii)H2O
16.
(CH3)2C(OH)CH3
C6H5OH
OR
a)
1
b)
1
(Acetyl chloride instead of acetic anhydride may be used)
17
18
(i)Maltose
(i)Larger surface area, higher van der Waals forces , higher the boiling point
(ii)Rotation due to one enantiomer is cancelled by another enantiomer
(iii) - NO2 acts as Electron withdrawing group or I effect
1
1
1
19
Tf = i Kf m
Tf = i Kf mb x1000
Mb x m a
1.62 K = i x 4.9K kg mol-1 x
3.9 g
122 gmol-1
1000
49 kg
i = 0.506
20
21
(i) Zinc being low boiling will distil first leaving behind impurities/ or on electrolysis the pure
metal gets deposited on cathode from anode.
(ii)Silica acts as flux to remove iron oxide which is an impurity as slag or FeO + SiO2 FeSiO3
(iii)Wrought iron
d=zxM
a3 NA
z = d a3 NA
M
z = 2.7 g cm-3 x 6.022 x1023 mol-1 x ( 4.05 x 10-8cm)3
27 g mol-1
1
1
1
= 3.999 4
Face centered cubic cell/ fcc
22
23
1
1
1
1
,
1
,
1
24
1x5=
5
A=
B=
C=
D=
E=
OR
O 24.
a. i)
1
1
1
ii)
iii)
1
1
tertiary insoluble in KOH , tertiary amines ( CH3)3N do not react with benzene sulphonyl choride
25
(a)
k = 2.303 log [ A0 ]
t
[A]
b)
t
1/2
= 0.693
k
30min =
1+1
0.693
k
k =
0.0231min-1
k = 2.303 log [ A0 ]
t
[A]
t = 2.303
0.0231
log 100
10
t = 2.303 min
0.0231
t = 99.7min
26. (a) (i) Due to decrease in bond dissociation enthalpy from HF to HI , there is an increase in acidic
character observed.
(ii)Oxygen exists as diatomic O2 molecule while sulphur as polyatomic S8
(iii)Due to non availability of d orbitals
1
1
(b)
26.
OR
(i) White Phosphorus because it is less stable due to angular strain
(ii)Nitrogen oxides emitted by supersonic jet planes are responsible for depletion of ozone layer.
Or
NO+O3 NO2+ O2
(iii)due to small size of F, large inter electronic repulsion / electron- electron repulsion among the
lone pairs of fluorine
(iv)Helium
(v) XeF2 + PF5 [XeF]+ [PF6]-
,
1
1
1
1
SET-1
H$moS> Z.
Series SSO/2
Code No.
amob Z.
56/2/1/F
Roll No.
A{YH$V_ AH$ : 70
Maximum Marks : 70
1
P.T.O.
gm_m` {ZX}e :
(i)
(ii)
Z g`m 1 go 5 VH$ A{V bKw-Cmar` Z h Ama `oH$ Z Ho$ {bE 1 AH$ h &
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
`{X Amd`H$Vm hmo, Vmo bmJ Q>o~bm| H$m `moJ H$a| & H$Hw$boQ>am| Ho$ Cn`moJ H$s AZw_{V
Zht h &
General Instructions :
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
1.
SN2
CH3 CH2 Br
Which would undergo SN2 reaction faster in the following pair and why ?
CH3 CH2 Br and CH3 CH2 I
56/2/1/F
2.
3.
HO CH2 CH = C CH3
CH3
Write the IUPAC name of the given compound :
HO CH2 CH = C CH3
CH3
4.
ccp
Ho$ na_mUw
1
5.
(i)
[Cr (en)3]Cl3
(ii)
(i)
(ii)
56/2/1/F
P.T.O.
7.
amCQ> Ho$ {Z`_ go G$Um_H$ {dMbZ go `m Vmn` h ? EH$ CXmhaU Xr{OE & G$Um_H$
{dMbZ Ho$ {bE mixH H$m `m {M hmoVm h ?
2>
AWdm
E{OAmoQ>mon H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE & amCQ> Ho$ {Z`_ go G$Um_H$ {dMbZ mam ~ZZo dmbm
E{OAmoQ>mon {H$g H$ma H$m hmoVm h ? EH$ CXmhaU Xr{OE &
?
CH3 CHO CH3 CH CH3
|
OH
(ii)
?
CH3 COOH CH3 COCl
(ii)
9.
(a)
?
CH3 CHO CH3 CH CH3
|
OH
?
CH3 COOH CH3 COCl
H+ (aq) + e
1
H (g)
2 2
E0 = + 034 V
E0 = 000 V
CZHo$ _mZH$ AnM`Z BboQ>moS> {d^d (E0) Ho$ _mZm| Ho$ AmYma na H$WmoS> na {H$g
A{^{H$`m H$s g^mdZm (gwgJVVm) h Ama `m| ?
56/2/1/F
(b)
(a)
Am`Zm| Ho$ dV A{^J_Z Ho$ H$mobamD$e {Z`_ H$m H$WZ H$s{OE & BgH$m EH$
AZw`moJ {b{IE &
1
H (g)
2 2
E0 = + 034 V
0
E = 000 V
10.
? 3d loUr
_|
(Sc go Zn)
2
Ob _| NaCl (_mob `_mZ = 585 g mol1) H$s {H$VZr _mm KwbmB OmE {H$
{h_mH$ 2C KQ> OmE, `h _mZVo hE {H$ NaCl nyU $n go {dK{Q>V hmoVm h ?
(Kf Ob Ho$ {bE = 186 K kg mol1)
372 g
56/2/1/F
P.T.O.
12.
{ZZ{b{IV ~hbH$m| Ho$ EH$bH$m| Ho$ Zm_ Ama CZH$s gaMZmE {b{IE :
(i)
Q>oarbrZ
(ii)
~Ho$bmBQ>
(iii) ~wZm-S
13.
(i)
Terylene
(ii)
Bakelite
(iii)
Buna-S
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
14.
(i)
(ii)
What is the difference between acidic amino acids and basic amino
acids ?
(iii)
(i)
(ii)
{ZH$b Ho$ n[aH$aU _| H$m_ AmZo dmbr {d{Y Ho$ nrN>o Omo {gmV hmoVm h CgH$m
CoI H$s{OE &
gmoZo Ho$ {ZH$fU _| VZw NaCN H$s `m ^y{_H$m hmoVr h ?
(iii)
(i)
Indicate the principle behind the method used for the refining of
Nickel.
(ii)
(iii)
56/2/1/F
15.
25C
E0
(Zn 2 / Zn )
= 0.76 V,
E0
(H / H )
2
= 0.00 V
E0
(Zn 2 / Zn )
16.
= 0.76 V,
E0
(H / H )
2
= 0.00 V
17.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
56/2/1/F
P.T.O.
18.
(a)
(b)
(c)
19.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(ii)
Ethyne to Ethanal
(iii)
Stephen reaction
(ii)
Wolff-Kishner reduction
(iii)
Etard reaction
56/2/1/F
20.
(a)
(b)
3 MnO 4
(a)
(b)
+ 4H+
(ii)
3 MnO 4
21.
Mn2O7
+ 4H+
i) B H
CH3 CH = CH2 2 6 ?
ii) 3 H 2O 2 / OH
(ii)
Br2 (aq)
C6H5 OH
?
(iii)
Cu / 573 K
CH3CH2OH ?
i) B H
CH3 CH = CH2 2 6 ?
ii) 3 H 2O 2 / OH
(ii)
Br2 (aq)
C6H5 OH
?
(iii)
Cu / 573 K
CH3CH2OH ?
56/2/1/F
P.T.O.
22.
EH$ Vd X (_moba `_mZ = 60 g mol1) H$m KZd 623 g cm3 h & `{X `y{ZQ> gob
Ho$ H$moa H$s b~mB 4 108 cm h, Vmo `y{~H$ `y{ZQ> gob Ho$ H$ma H$s `m nhMmZ
hmoJr ?
23.
~m| _| _Yw_oh Ama CXmgr Ho$ ~T>Vo Ho$gm| H$mo XoIZo Ho$ ~mX EH$ {g Hy$b Ho$ q{gnb
lr MmonS>m Zo EH$ go{_Zma H$m Am`moOZ {H$`m {Og_| Chm|Zo ~m| Ho$ A{^^mdH$m| VWm A`
Hy$bm| Ho$ q{gnbm| H$mo Am_{V {H$`m & Chm|Zo Hy$bm| _| gS>o hE ^mo` nXmWm] (OH$ \y$S>)
na {V~Y bJmZo H$m {ZU` {b`m, gmW hr `h {ZU` {b`m {H$ Hy$bm| _| dm`dYH$
nXmW Ogo gyn, bgr, XY Am{X H$Q>rZm| _| CnbY H$amB OmE & Chm|Zo `h ^r {ZU`
{b`m {H$ mV:H$mbrZ Ego~br Ho$ g_` ~m| H$mo {V{XZ AmYo KQ>o H$s emar[aH$ H$gaV
^r H$amB OmE & N>: _mh nMmV lr MmonS>m Zo ~m| Ho$ dm` H$m A{YH$V_ {dmb`m| _|
nwZ: {ZarjU H$adm`m Ama ~m| Ho$ dm` _| AZwn_ gwYma nm`m J`m &
Cn`w$ H$aU H$mo nT>Zo Ho$ ~mX, {ZZ{b{IV Zm| Ho$ Cma Xr{OE
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
AdZ_Z-{damoYr S>J {~Zm S>mQ>a H$s gbmh Ho$ `m| Zht boZo Mm{hE
(iv)
?
?
in
the
morning
assembly
daily.
After
six
months,
Mr. Chopra conducted the health survey in most of the schools and
discovered a tremendous improvement in the health of students.
56/2/1/F
10
What are the values (at least two) displayed by Mr. Chopra ?
(ii)
(iii)
24.
(iv)
(a)
(b)
25%
(a)
10
AWdm
EH$ amgm`{ZH$ A{^{H$`m R P Ho$ {bE gmU _| n[adVZ
ZrMo bmQ> _| {X`m J`m h :
ln [R]
t (s)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(b)
56/2/1/F
XemBE {H$ 99% nyU hmoZo _| Omo g_` bJVm h dh Cg g_` H$m XwJwZm h Omo
A{^{H$`m Ho$ 90% nyU hmoZo _| bJVm h &
11
P.T.O.
(a)
(b)
Activation energy
(ii)
Rate constant
(a)
ln [R]
t (s)
25.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(b)
Show that the time required for 99% completion is double of the
time required for the completion of 90% reaction.
(a)
(b)
(i)
NH4
(ii)
XeF2
AWdm
56/2/1/F
12
(a)
(b)
(a)
(b)
XeF4
(ii)
H2S2O7
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(ii)
XeF2
OR
(a)
(b)
56/2/1/F
XeF4
(ii)
H2S2O7
(ii)
(iii)
P.T.O.
26.
(a)
(b)
`oH$ Ho$ {bE Cn`w$ CXmhaU XoVo hE {ZZ{b{IV A{^{H$`mAm| H$mo X{eV
H$s{OE :
(i)
A_moZrH$aU
(ii)
(iii)
mW{_H$ (mB_ar), {Vr`H$ (goH$S>ar) Ama VVr`H$ (Q>{e`ar) E_rZm| H$s nhMmZ
H$aZo Ho$ {bE {hg~J {d{Y H$m dUZ H$s{OE & g~ A{^{H$`mAm| Ho$ amgm`{ZH$
g_rH$aUm| H$mo ^r {b{IE &
AWdm
(a)
(b)
HBF4 /
(ii)
Cu / HBr
{ZZ{b{IV A{^{H$`mAm| _|
A, B Ama C H$s
gaMZmE {b{IE :
5
(a)
(b)
56/2/1/F
Ammonolysis
(ii)
Coupling reaction
(iii)
Acetylation of amines
OR
(a)
(b)
56/2/1/F
(i)
HBF4 /
(ii)
Cu / HBr
15
P.T.O.
Marks
Value points
Rhombic sulphur
3-Methylbut-2-en-1-ol
X2Y3
Because of weak van der Waals forces in physisorption whereas there are strong chemical
forces in chemisorption.
i) tris-(ethane-1,2-diamine)chromium(III) chloride
When solute- solvent interaction is stronger than pure solvent or solute interaction.
mixH= negative
6.
7.
OR
7.
Azeotropes binary mixtures having same composition in liquid and vapour phase and boil at 1
constant temperature / is a liquid mixture which distills at constant temperature without
undergoing change in composition
eg: HNO3 (68%) and H2O(32%) (or any other correct example)
8.
9.
a) Cu2+ (aq) + 2 e
b) It states that limiting molar conductivity of an electrolyte is equal to the sum of the individual 1
contributions of cations and anions of the electrolyte.
It is used to calculate the m0 for weak electrolyte / It is used to calculate and Kc
(Any one application) 1
10
11
1
,
MB x wA
2K= 2 x 1.86K kg/mol x wB x 1000
12
1
i)
1
ii)
Phenol
and
formaldehyde
1
iii)
(Note: half mark for structure/s and half mark for name/s)
13
i)
ii)
iii)
14
Fructose
1
Acidic amino acid has more number of acidic carboxylic group than basic amino
1
group whereas basic amino acid has more number of basic amino group.
Vitamin C
1
a) Impure Ni reacts with CO to form volatile Ni(CO)4 which when heated at higher 1
temperature decomposes to give pure Ni.
b) NaCN acts as a leaching agent to form a soluble complex with gold.
15
E cell = E0 cell
log
E cell = 0.76 V -
V log
= 0.7305 V
16
i)
ii)
Because NH3 is easily liquefiable than N2 due to its larger molecular size.
iii)
17
i)
cis- isomer
18
19
trans-isomer
ii)
t2g4
iii)
dsp 2 , diamagnetic
1/2
1
1
1
1
BaSO4
ii)
CHCH + H2O
iii)
CH3COOH
NaOH
Hg2+ /H2SO4
CH3COONa
CH3CHO
NaOH + CaO , heat
1
CH4
OR
19.
i)
1
ii)
1
iii)
3
20
21
i)
ii)
Because of their ability to show variable oxidation state(or any other correct reason)
2-
iii)
3MnO4 + 4H
i)
CH3CH2CH2OH
1
1
1
ii)
iii)
22
d=
6.23 g cm-3 =
z=4
fcc
23
24
CH3CHO
a) Concern for students health, Application of knowledge of chemistry to daily life, empathy ,
, caring or any other
b) Through posters, nukkad natak in community, social media, play in assembly (or any other
1
relevant answer)
1
c) Wrong choice and overdose may be harmful
+
d) Aspartame, saccharin (or any other correct example)
a)i) Activation energy- Extra energy required by reactants to form activated complex.
ii) Rate constant- rate of reaction when the concentration of reactant is unity.
1
1
b)
k= 2.303 log [ A0 ]
t
[A]
k = 2.303 log 100
10 min
75
k = 2.303 x 0.125
10 min
4
k = 0.02879 min-1
t1/2 =
t1/2
24.07min
1
OR
24.
iii) s-1
1,1,1
b)
t=
log
t99% =
t=
log
x 2
t90% =
log
=
t99% = 2 x t90%
25
a) i)Because of lone pair in NH3 , lone pair- bond pair repulsion decreases the bond angle
1,1
b)
OR
25.
1,1
a)
b)i)Because iron on reaction with HCl produces H2(g) which prevents the formation of FeCl2 to
26
a) i)ammonolysis
ii)
(any one)
iii)
(soluble in alkali)
Reaction of secondary amine
(insoluble in alkali)
Tertiary amine doesnt react
OR
26.
1
a) i)
1
ii)
,,
b) i) Aii) A- CH3CN
Sr.
B-
C-
,,
B- CH3CH2NH2
C- CH3CH2OH
Name
Sr.
Name
No.
No.
SET 2
.
Series : SSO/1
Code No.
56/1/2/D
- -
Roll No.
- 12
- - -
- 26
,
- 15 - 10.15
10.15 10.30 -
Please check that this question paper contains 12 printed pages.
Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the
title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
Please check that this question paper contains 26 questions.
Please write down the Serial Number of the question before attempting it.
15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be
distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will only read the
question paper and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period.
()
CHEMISTRY (Theory)
: 3 ]
[ : 70
[ Maximum Marks : 70
:
(i)
(ii)
- 1 5 - 1
- 6 10 - 2
- 11 22 - 3
- 23 4
- 24 26 - 5
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
56/1/2/D
[P.T.O.
General Instructions :
(i)
(ii)
Q. no. 1 to 5 are very short answer questions and carry 1 mark each.
(iii) Q. no. 6 to 10 are short answer questions and carry 2 marks each.
(iv)
Q. no. 11 to 22 are also short answer questions and carry 3 marks each.
(v)
(vi)
1.
SN2 ?
CH3 CH2 Br
CH3
|
CH3 C CH3
|
Br
Which would undergo SN2 reaction faster in the following pair and why ?
CH3
|
CH3 CH2 Br and CH3 C CH3
|
Br
2.
KCl
?
BaCl2
Out of BaCl2 and KCl, which one is more effective in causing coagulation of a
negatively charged colloidal Sol ? Give reason.
3.
Y ccp X 1/3
?
What is the formula of a compound in which the element Y forms ccp lattice and
atoms of X occupy 1/3rd of tetrahedral voids ?
56/1/2/D
4.
H3PO4
5.
..... :
6.
(ii)
7.
?
CH3 CO CH3 CH3 C H CH3
|
OH
?
C6H5 CH2 CH3 C6H5 COOK+
?
mixH ?
What is meant by positive deviations from Raoults law ? Give an example. What is
the sign of mixH for positive deviation ?
/OR
7.
[P.T.O.
8.
(a)
:
Ag+(aq) + e Ag(s)
E = +0.80 V
1
H+(aq) + e H2(g)
2
E = 0.00 V
?
(b)
(a)
(E)
E = +0.80 V
1
H+(aq) + e H2(g)
2
E = 0.00 V
On the basis of their standard reduction electrode potential (E) values, which
reaction is feasible at the cathode and why ?
(b)
9.
What are the transition elements ? Write two characteristics of the transition elements.
10.
(i)
(ii)
-o- (III).
(i)
(ii)
56/1/2/D
.....
11.
(iii)
[Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
o < P d4
[Ni(CO)4] (.. Ni = 28)
(i)
(ii)
On the basis of crystal field theory, write the electronic configuration for d4 ion
if o < P.
(i)
(ii)
(iii) Write the hybridization and magnetic behaviour of the complex [Ni(CO)4].
(At.no. of Ni = 28)
12.
25 C emf :
Fe | Fe2+(0.001 M) || H+(0.01 M) | H2(g) (1 bar) | Pt(s)
E(Fe2+ | Fe) = 0.44 V E(H+ | H2) = 0.00 V
:
(i)
(ii)
(iii) CO
(i) -6, 6
(ii) PHBV
(iii)
Write the names and structures of the monomers of the following polymers :
(i) Nylon-6, 6
(ii) PHBV
(iii) Neoprene
56/1/2/D
[P.T.O.
15.
:
(i)
(ii)
NaOH / CaO
(iii) CH3 COONa ?
(ii)
NaOH / CaO
(iii) CH3 COONa ?
16.
?
(i)
(ii)
-2- 2--2-
(iii)
Phenol to anisole
(ii)
Propan-2-ol to 2-methylpropan-2-ol
/OR
16.
(a)
- :
H+
2CH3CH2OH CH3CH2 O CH2CH3
(b)
(a)
(b)
56/1/2/D
17.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
: , , , ?
?
?
(i)
(ii)
(iii) Write the name of vitamin whose deficiency causes bone deformities in children.
18.
:
(a) t- n-
(b)
(c) o/p
(NO2)
Give reasons :
(a)
(b)
(c)
19.
49 g 3.9 g 1.62 K
( )
( : = 122 g mol1, Kf = 4.9 K kg mol1)
(iii)
?
?
(i)
Indicate the principle behind the method used for the refining of zinc.
(ii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii) Which form of the iron is the purest form of commercial iron ?
56/1/2/D
[P.T.O.
21.
An element with molar mass 27 g mol1 forms a cubic unit cell with edge length
4.05 108 cm. If its density is 2.7 g cm3, what is the nature of the cubic unit cell ?
22.
(a)
(b)
?
(i)
(ii)
(b)
(ii)
23.
-
, ,
:
: :
:
(i)
( ) ?
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
56/1/2/D
Mr. Roy, the principal of one reputed school organized a seminar in which he invited
parents and principals to discuss the serious issue of diabetes and depression in
students. They all resolved this issue by strictly banning the junk food in schools and
to introduce healthy snacks and drinks like soup, lassi, milk etc. in school canteens.
They also decided to make compulsory half an hour physical activities for the students
in the morning assembly daily. After six months, Mr. Roy conducted the health survey
in most of the schools and discovered a tremendous improvement in the health of
students.
After reading the above passage, answer the following :
(i) What are the values (at least two) displayed by Mr. Roy ?
(ii) As a student, how can you spread awareness about this issue ?
(iii) What are tranquilizers ? Give an example.
(iv) Why is use of aspartame limited to cold foods and drinks ?
24.
C7H7ON
A, B, C, D E :
/OR
56/1/2/D
[P.T.O.
24.
(a)
:
(i)
Br2
(ii)
HCl
:
C2H5NH2, C2H5OH, (CH3)3N
(c)
:
(CH3)2NH (CH3)3N
(a)
Write the structures of main products when aniline reacts with the following
reagents :
(i)
Br2 water
(ii)
HCl
(c)
25.
- :
t/s
[CH3COOCH3]/mol L1
30
60
0.60
0.30
0.15
(i)
(ii)
30 60
(
56/1/2/D
For the hydrolysis of methyl acetate in aqueous solution, the following results were
obtained :
t/s
[CH3COOCH3]/mol L1
(i)
30
60
0.60
0.30
0.15
Show that it follows pseudo first order reaction, as the concentration of water
remains constant.
(ii)
Calculate the average rate of reaction between the time interval 30 to 60 seconds.
(Given log 2 = 0.3010, log 4 = 0.6021)
25.
(a)
(b)
/OR
A + B P
= k[A] [B]2
(i) B ?
(ii) A ?
50% 30 90%
5
(log 2 = 0.3010)
(a)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
A first order reaction takes 30 minutes for 50% completion. Calculate the time
required for 90% completion of this reaction.
(log 2 = 0.3010)
26.
(a)
:
(i) HF HI
(ii)
(iii)
(b)
56/1/2/D
(i)
Cl F3
(ii)
XeF4
5
11
[P.T.O.
(a)
(ii)
There is large difference between the melting and boiling points of oxygen
and sulphur.
Cl F3
(ii)
XeF4
/OR
26.
(i)
(ii)
?
Cl2 F2 ?
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
:
5
XeF2 + PF5
(i)
(ii)
How the supersonic jet aeroplanes are responsible for the depletion of ozone
layers ?
56/1/2/D
12
Value points
Marks
2, 5 - dinitrophenol
CH3-CH2-Br
X2Y3
6.
Elements which have partially filled d-orbital in its ground states or any one of its oxidation
states.
1) Variable oxidation states
2) Form coloured ion
Or any other two correct characteristics
1) Diamminedichloridoethylenediaminechromium(III) chloride
7.
1+ 1
2) [Co(NH3)5(ONO)]2+
8.
9.
(ii)KMnO4 , KOH
When vapour pressure of solution is higher than that predicted by Raoults law /
the intermolecular attractive forces between the solute-solvent/(A-B) molecules are weaker than
those between the solute-solute and solvent-solvent molecules/A-A or B-B molecules.
Eg. ethanol-acetone/ethanol-cyclohexane/CS2-acetone or any other correct example
mixH is positive
OR
(a)Azeotropes are binary mixtures having the same composition in the liquid and vapour phase 1
and boil at a constant temperature.
10
11
Tf = i Kf m
Tf = i Kf wb x1000
Mb x wa
1.62 K = i x 4.9K kg mol-1 x
3.9 g
122 gmol-1
1000
49 kg
i = 0.506
Or by any other correct method
12
13
(i) Zinc being low boiling will distil first leaving behind impurities/ or on electrolysis the pure
metal gets deposited on cathode from anode.
(ii)Silica acts as flux to remove iron oxide which is an impurity as slag or FeO + SiO2 FeSiO3
(iii)Wrought iron
d=zxM
a3 NA
z = d a3 NA
M
z = 2.7 g cm-3 x 6.022 x1023 mol-1 x ( 4.05 x 10-8cm)3
27 g mol-1
1
1
1
= 3.999 4
Face centered cubic cell/ fcc
14
15
1
1
1
(i)
1
1
(ii)t2 g3 e g1
(iii) sp3 , diamagnetic
16
17
18
= 0.410 V
(i) mutual coagulation
(ii)strong interaction between dispersed phase and dispersion medium or solvated layer
(iii)CO acts as a poison for catalyst
1
1
1
1
(i)CH3CH2CH3
(ii) C6H5COONa + CHI3
(iii)CH4
1
,
1
20
(i)CH3MgX
(ii)H2O
C6H5OH
(CH3)2C(OH)CH3
1
20
OR
a)
1
b)
21
22
23
24
(i)Maltose
(i)Larger surface area, higher van der Waals forces , higher the boiling point
(i)
,
1
,
1
1
1
1
(b)
1
24
OR
(i) White Phosphorus because it is less stable due to angular strain
(ii)Nitrogen oxides emitted by supersonic jet planes are responsible for depletion of ozone layer.
Or
NO+O3 NO2+ O2
(iii)due to small size of F, large inter electronic repulsion / electron- electron repulsion among the
lone pairs of fluorine
(iv)Helium
(v) XeF2 + PF5 [XeF]+ [PF6]25
,
1
1
1
1
1x5
=5
A=
B=
C=
D=
E=
OR
O
25
a. i)
1
1
1
ii)
iii)
1
tertiary amines ( CH3)3N do not react with benzene sulphonyl choride
5
26
(a)
1
k = 2.303 log [ A0 ]
t
[A]
k = 2.303 log 0.60
30
0.30
k = 2.303 x
30
-1
OR
26
a)
(i) Rate will increase 4 times of the actual rate of reaction.
(ii) Second order reaction
b)
t
1/2
= 0.693
k
30min =
k =
1+1
0.693
k
0.0231min-1
k = 2.303 log [ A0 ]
t
[A]
t = 2.303
0.0231
log 100
10
t = 2.303 min
0.0231
t = 99.7min
H$moS> Z.
Series OSR/2
Code No.
amob Z.
56/2/1
Roll No.
A{YH$V_ AH$ : 70
Maximum Marks : 70
1
P.T.O.
gm_m` {ZX}e :
(i)
(ii)
Z-g`m 1 go 8 VH$ A{V bKw-Cmar` Z h & `oH$ Z Ho$ {bE 1 AH$ h &
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
Amd`H$VmZwgma bmJ Q>o~bm| H$m `moJ H$a| & H$Hw$boQ>am| Ho$ Cn`moJ H$s AZw_{V Zht h &
General Instructions :
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
1.
(collectors) H$m
`m H$m` hmoVm
1
What is the function of collectors in the froth floatation process for the
concentration of ores ?
2.
3.
EH$b
NN
Am~Y EH$b
PP
(isomerism) X{eV
H$aVm h
[Co(NH3)6][Cr(CN)6]
What type of isomerism is shown by the following complex :
[Co(NH3)6][Cr(CN)6]
5.
b.c.c.
(r)
(a)
Ho$ Amngr
1
Express the relationship between atomic radius (r) and the edge
length (a) in the b.c.c. unit cell.
6.
(IUPAC) Zm_
{b{IE
7.
8.
-byH$moO
56/2/1
P.T.O.
9.
Ho$ EH$ {db`Z H$m b{Q>Z_ Ho$ BboQ>moS>m| Ho$ ~rM 5.0 Eonr`a {dwV Ymam go
20 {_ZQ> VH$ dwV AnKQ>Z {H$`m J`m & H$WmoS> na {ZH$b H$m {H$VZm `_mZ {Zjo{nV
hmoJm ?
Ni(NO3)2
({X`m J`m h : {ZH$b H$m na_mUw `_mZ = 58.7 g mol1, 1 F = 96500 C mol1)
A solution of Ni(NO3)2 is electrolysed between platinum electrodes using
a current of 5.0 ampere for 20 minutes. What mass of nickel will be
deposited at the cathode ?
(Given : At. Mass of Ni = 58.7 g mol1, 1 F = 96500 C mol1)
10.
A{^{H$`m H$s AY Am`w H$s n[a^mfm {b{IE & {ZZ Ho$ AY Am`w Ho$ {b`o `OH$
{b{IE :
(i)
(ii)
11.
(i)
(ii)
12.
g\$a Ho$ Xmo A{V _hdnyU Ana$nm| Ho$ Zm_ {b{IE & BZ XmoZm| _| go H$mZ-gm H$j Vmn
na Wm`r hmoVm h ? `m hmoVm h O~ Wm`r $n H$mo 370 K go D$na Ja_ {H$`m OmVm h ?
AWdm
56/2/1
(i)
gnH$ {d{Y go H2SO4 H$s m{ H$mo A{YH$V_ ~ZmZo Ho$ {V~Y {b{IE &
(ii)
Ob _o
H2SO4 Ho$
Name the two most important allotropes of sulphur. Which one of the two
is stable at room temperature ? What happens when the stable form is
heated above 370 K ?
OR
13.
(i)
(ii)
MnO 4
(i)
(ii)
Cr2O7
+ 5 S2 + 16 H+
+ 2 OH
14.
(i)
2 MnO 4 + 5 S2 + 16 H+
(ii)
Cr2O7
+ 2 OH
IUPAC Zm_
{b{IE &
Write the state of hybridization, shape and IUPAC name of the complex
[CoF6]3 . (Atomic no. of Co = 27)
15.
(ii)
O~ {ZOb
OmVr h &
AlCl3
KOH go
CH3COCl
go A{^{H$`m H$s
56/2/1
(i)
(ii)
P.T.O.
16.
(a)
{ZZ `w_m| go {H$g EopH$b hobmBS> H$s Amn SN2 {H$`m{d{Y mam A{YH$ VrdVm
go A{^{H$`m H$aZo H$s Amem H$a|Jo Ama `m| ?
CH3 CH2 CH CH3
Br
(b)
SN1 A{^{H$`mAm|
(a)
Which alkyl halide from the following pairs would you expect to
react more rapidly by an SN2 mechanism and why ?
(b)
17.
Br
Racemisation occurs in SN1 reactions. Why ?
HBr
CH3CH2OH
CH3CH2Br H2O
Write the mechanism of the following reaction :
HBr
CH3CH2OH
CH3CH2Br H2O
18.
56/2/1
(i)
(ii)
Butan-2-one to Butan-2-ol
(iii)
(iv)
19.
(i)
KCl {H$g
(ii)
{g{bH$mZ H$mo
(iii)
(iv)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
CO2 or SiO2
20.
(iv)
(i)
(ii)
H2 O2
make
better
magnets,
gob
3
(i)
(ii)
Calculate Ecell .
56/2/1
P.T.O.
21.
SO2Cl2
`moJ
1
0 .4
100
0 .7
log 2 = 0.3010)
The following data were obtained during the first order thermal
decomposition of SO2Cl2 at a constant volume :
Time/s1
Total pressure/atm
0 .4
100
0 .7
(a)
(b)
(c)
56/2/1
(a)
(b)
(c)
23.
(a)
(b)
(c)
3d-bmH$
`m| ?
AWdm
{ZZ Ho$ {bE Cn`w$ H$maU {b{IE
+3
Fe2+
(a)
AnZr
(b)
Sc (Z = 21)
(c)
(a)
(b)
(c)
hmoVm h O~{H$
3d
Ti3+ aJrZ
Zn
H$s
hmoVm h &
OR
Assign suitable reasons for the following :
(a)
The Mn2+ compounds are more stable than Fe2+ towards oxidation
to their + 3 state.
(b)
(c)
56/2/1
P.T.O.
24.
{ZZ A{^{H$`mAm| _|
A, B Ama C H$s
gaMZmE ~VmBE :
(i)
HNO2
LiAlH4
KCN
CH3Br A
B
C
273 K
(ii)
NH3
CHCl NaOH
Br2 KOH
CH3COOH
A
B 3
C
25.
(i)
HNO2
LiAlH4
KCN
CH3Br A
B
C
273 K
(ii)
NH3
CHCl NaOH
Br2 KOH
CH3COOH
A
B 3
C
26.
(a)
Anomers
(b)
Denaturation of proteins
(c)
(i)
(iii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(ii)
56/2/1
10
27.
bmpQ>>H$ Ho$ Wbm| na {V~Y bJ OmZo Ho$ CnamV, EH$ Hy$b Ho$ N>mm| Zo {ZU` {b`m {H$
dh bmoJm| H$mo dmVmdaU Ama `_wZm ZXr na bmpQ>>H$ Ho$ Wbm| Ho$ hm{ZH$maH$ ^mdm| go
gy{MV H$a|Jo & ~mV H$mo A{YH$ ^mdr ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE, Chm|Zo Xgao Hy$bm| Ho$ gmW {_bH$a
EH$ abr aMr Ama gpO`m ~oMZo dmbm|, XH$mZXmam| Ama {S>nmQ>_oQ>b Q>moam| _| H$mJO Ho$
Wbo ~mQ>o & g^r N>mm| Zo U {H$`m {H$ do `_wZm ZXr H$mo ~MmZo Ho$ {bE ^{d` _| nmbrWrZ
Ho$ Wbm| H$m `moJ Zht H$a|Jo &
Cn`w$ boIme H$mo nT>H$a {ZZ Zm| Ho$ Cma Xr{OE
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
After the ban on plastic bags, students of one school decided to create
awareness among the people about the harmful effects of plastic bags on
the environment and the Yamuna river. To make it more impactful, they
organized a rally by joining hands with other schools and distributed
paper bags to vegetable vendors, shopkeepers and departmental stores.
All students pledged not to use polythene bags in future to save the
Yamuna river.
After reading the above passage, answer the following questions :
56/2/1
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
11
P.T.O.
28.
(a)
(b)
(a)
(b)
(a)
dmnerb Ad`dm| dmbo {db`Z Ho$ {bE amCQ> {Z`_ {b{IE & g^r gmUm|o Ama
VmnH$_m| na amCQ> {Z`_ AZwgma ahZo dmbo {db`Z H$m Zm_ {b{IE &
Ob _| 10 g CaCl2 KmobZo go m hE {db`Z Ho$ {bE dWZmH$ C`Z
H$mo n[aH${bV H$s{OE & (Ob Ho$ {bE Kb = 0.512 K kg mol1,
CaCl2 H$m _moba `_mZ = 111 g mol1)
AWdm
200 g
pWadmWr (Eo{O`moQ>mon)
(ii)
(iii)
9.8% (w/w) H2SO4 Ho$ {db`Z H$s _mobaVm n[aH${bV H$s{OE `{X Bg {db`Z
H$m KZd 1.02 g ml1 hmo & (H2SO4 H$m _moba `_mZ = 98 g mol1)
(a)
(b)
56/2/1
Azeotrope
(ii)
Osmotic pressure
(iii)
Colligative properties
(b)
29.
(a)
(b)
(i)
XeOF4
(ii)
HClO4
AWdm
(a)
(b)
(a)
(b)
H2S2O8
(ii)
bmb
P4
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(ii)
(iii)
XeOF4
(ii)
HClO4
OR
(a)
56/2/1
H2S2O8
(ii)
Red P4
13
P.T.O.
30.
(b)
(a)
EoWoZb Ho$ {ZZ A{^H$maH$m| Ho$ gmW A{^{H$`m H$aZo na ~Zo CnmXm| H$mo {b{IE
(i)
CH3MgBr go Ama {\$a H3O+ go
(ii) Zn-Hg/gm HCl go
(iii)
(b)
56/2/1
(a)
(b)
(a)
Write the products formed when ethanal reacts with the following
reagents :
(i)
(ii)
Zn-Hg/conc. HCl
(iii)
(b)
(ii)
(a)
(b)
56/2/1
(ii)
There
are
two
NH2 groups
in
semicarbazide
(H2NNHCONH2). However, only one is involved in the
formation of semicarbazone.
Rosenmund reduction
(ii)
Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky reaction
(iii)
Cannizzaro reaction
15
2,800
P.T.O.
MARKING SCHEME
Chemistry 2014
FOREIGN SET (56/2/1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
r= a
or 4r =3 a
4
2 hydroxybenzaldehyde
CH3 NH2 ,because of the electron releasing (+I effect) tendency of methyl group
Amylose and amylopectin
m= z I t
I=5 A t= 20 x 60s = 1200s
atomic mass
m= n x F
xIxt
.
10
1
1
1
1
1
1
+
1
m=2 x 96500 C
x 5 A x 1200 s
m= 1.825 g
(or any other suitable method)
Half-life of a reaction is the time in which the concentration of a reactant is reduced
to half of its initial concentration.
(i)
(ii)
1
1
+
11
12
12
13
14
15
1
1
1
1
(i)
(ii)
Hydridization : sp3d2
shape octahedral
IUPAC hexafluoridocobaltate(III)
(i)
(ii)
1
1
+
1
1
16
17
+
1
HBr H+ + Br-
Or
( where R = -CH3)
18
19
20
(i)
Br2 / H2O or aq. Br2
(ii)
LiAlH4 or NaBH4 or H2 / Ni (or any other)
(iii)
R Cl and anhyd . Al Cl3
(iv)
Acidic or alkaline KMnO4, K2Cr2 O7 (acidic)
(i) Schottky defect, due to similar size of K+ and Cl- ion
(ii) n-type
(iii) CO2
(iv) Ferromagnetic
a)
(i)
The fuel cell runs continuously as long as the reactants are supplied
(ii)
Highly efficient
(iii)
Pollution free
(any two)
b)
log Kc =
nE 0 cell
0.059
log Kc =
2xE 0 cell
0.059
2xE 0 cell
0.059
0.059
= 0.0295
2
+
1
log 10 =
E0cell =
x4=2
[log 10 = 1]
V
2
1
21
SO2
SO2 Cl2
At t = 0s
0.4 atm
At t = 100s
(0.4 x) atm
0 atm
x atm
Cl2
0 atm
x atm
Pt = 0.4 x + x + x
Pt = 0.4 + x
0.7 = 0.4 + x
x = 0.3
k=
k=
k=
k=
22
23
2.303
t
2.303
2.303
0.4
100
%.,-,
.--
a)
b)
c)
a)
b)
(i)
(ii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
0.4
log 0.8-0.7
23
25
#$
%#$ &#'
c)
24
log
log 0.1
1
1
1
1
1
+
+
1
1
1
++
++
1
1
1
26
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
27
1
1
1
(i)
(ii)
.---
78
1
1
Tb = i Kb xMcacl 2 x56
2
.-
1000
x 200 kg
= 0.69K or 0.690C
1
1
OR
28
a)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
b)
29
B.
<
.--x
.--
1.02
M = 1.02M
a) (i) Because Bi is more stable in +3 oxidation state.
(ii) Because of the availability to d orbital in P which is not in N/ nitrogen
cannot extend its covalency beyond 4
(iii) Because of the formation of H2(g) which prevents the oxidation of Fe+2 to
+3
Fe / HCl is only a mild oxidising agent
a) (i)
1
1
1x3=3
(ii)
1+1
OR
29
a) (i)
(ii)
Polymeric
b)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
30
1
Because of the presence of two unpaired electrons .
Because of high ionization enthalpy of He.
Because of the presence of two P-H bonds in H3PO2 whereas in
H3PO3 one P-H bond is present.
a)
(i)
CH3-CHO CH3MgBr CH3CH(CH3)- OMgBr H3O+
CH3CH(OH)- CH3
(ii) CH3CHO
30
1
1
Zn-Hg
CH3-CH3
Conc HCl
(iii) C6H5CHO + CH3-CHO dil NaOH C6H5CH(OH) CH2CHO
(Award full marks even if only products are given)
b) (i) Add NaHCO3, benzoic acid will give brisk effervescence whereas ethyl benzoate
will not give this test. (or any other test)
(ii) Add tollens reagent , propanal will give silver mirror whereas Butan-2-one will
not give this test. (or any other test)
OR
a) (i) Because the positve charge on carbonyl carbon of CH3 CHO decreases to a lesser
extent due to one electron releasing (+I effect) CH3 group as compared to CH3 COCH3
(two electron releasing CH3 groups) and hence more reactive.
(ii) because one of the NH2 is involved in resonance with carbonyl group and hence
acquires positive charge.
(b) (i)
1
(ii)
(iii)
H$moS> Z.
Series OSR
Code No.
amob Z.
56/1
Roll No.
A{YH$V_ AH$ : 70
Maximum Marks : 70
1
P.T.O.
gm_m` {ZX}e :
(i)
(ii)
Z-g`m 1 go 8 VH$ A{V bKw-Cmar` Z h & `oH$ Z Ho$ {bE 1 AH$ h &
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
Amd`H$VmZwgma bmJ Q>o~bm| H$m `moJ H$a| & H$Hw$boQ>am| Ho$ Cn`moJ H$s AZw_{V Zht h &
General Instructions :
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
1.
amgm`{ZH$ emofU
(chemisorption) na
H3PO3 H$s
4.
5.
mW{_H$ Eoamo_{Q>H$ Eo_rZm| Ho$ S>mBEOmo{Z`_ bdUm| _| n[adVZ H$mo {H$g Zm_ go OmZm OmVm
h ?
p-_o{Wb~OpS>hmBS>
KZd 2.8 g cm3 H$m EH$ Vd \$bH$ Ho$pV KZmH$ma (f.c.c.) H$ma H$m _mH$ gob
~ZmVm h {OgHo$ {H$Zmao H$s b~mB 4 108 cm h & Bg Vd H$m _moba `_mZ
n[aH${bV H$s{OE &
({X`m J`m h : NA = 6.022 1023 _mob 1)
An element with density 2.8 g cm3 forms a f.c.c. unit cell with edge
length 4 108 cm. Calculate the molar mass of the element.
(Given : NA = 6.022 1023 mol 1)
56/1
P.T.O.
10.
(i)
(ii)
NaCl
AWdm
{ZZ{b{IV nXm| Ho$ OmoS>m| Ho$ ~rM Amn {d^oXZ H$go H$a|Jo
(i)
Q>oQ>mhoS>b VWm AmQ>mhoS>b [a{$`m
(ii)
{H$Q>b OmbH$ VWm _mH$ gob
(i)
(ii)
11.
(i)
(ii)
Am`Zm| Ho$ dV nbm`Z g~Yr H$mobamD$e (Kohlrausch) {Z`_ {b{IE & VZwH$aU
na {db`Z H$s MmbH$Vm H$_ `m| hmo OmVr h ?
56/1
(order) gwPmBE
(i)
(ii)
&
(t)
Ho$ {V gmVm
(R)
_| n[adVZ H$mo
2
(i)
(ii)
13.
YmVwAm| Ho$ {dwV-AnKQ>Zr n[aH$aU H$m AmYma_yb {gmV g_PmBE & BgH$m EH$
CXmhaU Xr{OE &
P4 + H2O
(ii)
XeF4 + O2F2
15.
(i)
P4 + H2O
(ii)
XeF4 + O2F2
XeF2
(ii)
BrF3
16.
(i)
XeF2
(ii)
BrF3
P.T.O.
17.
HBr
{ZZ ~hbH$m| H$mo m H$aZo Ho$ {bE `w$ EH$bH$m| Ho$ Zm_ {b{IE
(i)
~oHo$bmBQ>
(ii)
{ZAmorZ
Write the name of monomers used for getting the following polymers :
19.
(i)
Bakelite
(ii)
Neoprene
(a)
A{^{H$`m
Mg (s) + Cu2+ (Obr`) Mg2+ (Obr`) + Cu (s)
Ho$ {bE
rG
(a)
o
: E gob = + 2.71 V, 1 F = 96500 C _mob 1
{X`m J`m h
(b)
Anmobmo (Apollo) AV[aj moJm_ Ho$ {bE {dwV e{$ CnbY H$amZo Ho$ {bE
`w$ gob Ho$ H$ma H$m Zm_ {b{IE &
o
Given : E
(b)
56/1
cell
Name the type of cell which was used in Apollo space programme
for providing electrical power.
6
20.
pWa Am`VZ AdWm _| SO2Cl2 Ho$ W_ H$mo{Q> Ho$ Vmnr` {dKQ>Z Ho$ XmamZ {ZZ{b{IV
AmH$S>o m hE :
SO2Cl2 (Jg) SO2 (Jg) + Cl2 (Jg)
`moJ
g_`/s1
gH$b Xm~/dm`w_S>b
0 .4
100
0 .7
3
log 2 = 0.3010)
The following data were obtained during the first order thermal
decomposition of SO2Cl2 at a constant volume :
SO2Cl2 (g) SO2 (g) + Cl2 (g)
Experiment
Time/s1
Total pressure/atm
0 .4
100
0 .7
B_eg `m hmoVo h
Xr{OE &
What are emulsions ? What are their different types ? Give one example
of each type.
22.
(CH3)3 P = O Vmo
(ii)
BboQ>mZ m H$aZo H$s G$Um_H$ {M dmbr EWnr H$m _mZ g\$a H$s Anojm
AmgrOZ Ho$ {bE H$_ hmoVm h &
H3PO3 H$s Anojm H3PO2 A{YH$ ~b AnMm`H$ h &
(iii)
56/1
(CH3)3 N = O Zht
{_bVm &
P.T.O.
23.
(i)
(ii)
Oxygen has less electron gain enthalpy with negative sign than
sulphur.
(iii)
(i)
gH$a
(ii)
(iii)
[NiCl4]2
{b{IE &
?
(i)
(ii)
?
3
(en = ethane-1,2-diamine)
24.
(iii)
(a)
{ZZ _| go `oH$ A{^{H$`m Ho$ _wI EH$hbmoOZr CnmXm| H$s gaMZmE ~ZmBE :
(b)
56/1
(CH3)3 C Cl
AWdm
CH3 Cl
8
SN2
25.
(a)
(b)
CH3Br or CH3I
(ii)
(CH3)3 C Cl or CH3 Cl
(i)
VVr`H$ Eo_rZm|
hmoVo h &
(R3N) H$s
(ii)
Eo{ZbrZ \$sS>ob
(iii)
Obr` {db`Z _|
(R-NH2) Ho$
dWZmH$ CVa
H$s VwbZm _|
(CH3)2NH
AWdm
{ZZ A{^{H$`mAm| _|
A, B
Ama
(i)
Sn HCl
H2O
NaNO2 HCl
C6H5NO2
A B
C
273 K
(ii)
H 2O / H
Br2 KOH
NH3
C
A
CH3CN
B
(ii)
(iii)
56/1
P.T.O.
Sn HCl
H2O
NaNO2 HCl
C6H5NO2
C
A B
273 K
(ii)
H 2O / H
Br2 KOH
NH3
CH3CN
C
A
B
26.
27.
56/1
(i)
Peptide linkage
(ii)
Primary structure
(iii)
Denaturation
{dd dm` {Xdg Ho$ Adga na, S>m. gVnmb Zo nmg Ho$ Jmd _| ahZo dmbo YZhrZ
{H$gmZm| Ho$ {bE EH$ dm` H$n bJm`m & OmM Ho$ ~mX, Cgo `h XoI H$a YH$m bJm
{H$ ~ma-~ma H$sQ>ZmeH$m| Ho$ gnH$ _| AmZo Ho$ H$maU {H$gmZm| _| go A{YH$m| H$mo H$ga H$m
amoJ hmo J`m Wm & CZ_| go ~hVm| H$mo _Yw_oh ^r Wm & Chm|Zo CZ_| YZ_w$ Amf{Y`m ~mQ>t &
S>m. gVnmb Zo Bg ~mV H$s gyMZm VH$mb ZoeZb y_Z amBQ>g H${_eZ (NHRC) H$mo
Xr & NHRC Ho$ gwPmdm| na gaH$ma Zo {ZU` {b`m H$s S>mQ>ar ghm`Vm Ama {dmr`
ghm`Vm bmoJm| H$mo Xr OmE Ama ^maV Ho$ g^r Jmdm| _| KmVH$ amoJm| Ho$ ^md H$mo amoH$Zo Ho$
{bE A`{YH$ gw{dYm dmbo AnVmb Imobo OmE &
(i)
(a)
(ii)
ApV_ H$ga _| nrS>m go ~MmZo Ho$ {bE _w`V`m H$mZ-gr nrS>mZmeH$ Amf{Y`m
`w$ H$s OmVr h ?
(iii)
_Yw_oh Ho$ amo{J`m| Ho$ {bE gwPmE JE H${_ _YwH$mam| _| go {H$gr EH$ H$m CXmhaU
Xr{OE &
10
On the occasion of World Health Day, Dr. Satpal organized a health camp
for the poor farmers living in a nearby village. After check-up, he was
shocked to see that most of the farmers suffered from cancer due to regular
exposure to pesticides and many were diabetic. They distributed free
medicines to them. Dr. Satpal immediately reported the matter to the
National Human Rights Commission (NHRC). On the suggestions of
NHRC, the government decided to provide medical care, financial
assistance, setting up of super-speciality hospitals for treatment and
prevention of the deadly disease in the affected villages all over India.
(i)
28.
Dr. Satpal
(b)
NHRC.
(ii)
What type of analgesics are chiefly used for the relief of pains of
terminal cancer ?
(iii)
(a)
(b)
(i)
_mobaVm
(ii)
(Kb)
2, 3
AWdm
56/1
11
P.T.O.
(a)
EWoZmb Ama EogrQ>moZ H$m {_lU {H$g H$ma H$m {dMbZ {XImVm h
Xr{OE &
(b)
Ob _| byH$moO (_moba `_mZ = 180 g _mob 1) Ho$ EH$ {db`Z na bo~b bJm
h, 10% (`_mZ AZwgma) & Bg {db`Z H$s _mobbVm Ama _mobaVm `m hm|Jo ?
({db`Z H$m KZd = 1.2 g mL1)
(a)
(b)
H$maU
Molarity
(ii)
(a)
(b)
29.
56/1
(a)
(i)
Cr2O72 + 2OH
(ii)
MnO4 + 4H+ + 3e
12
2, 3
(b)
(i)
Zn
(ii)
(iii)
2, 3
AWdm
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
+4
AmgrH$aU AdWm
MnO4 + 8H+ + 5e
(iv)
(na_mUw H$_mH$
(a)
(b)
: Mn = 25, Cr = 24)
(i)
Cr2O72 + 2OH
(ii)
MnO4 + 4H+ + 3e
(ii)
(iii)
56/1
13
P.T.O.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
30.
(a)
(b)
{ZZ A{^H$maH$m| go
(i)
HCN
(ii)
H2N OH
(iii)
VZw
NaOH
CH3CHO H$s
CH3CHO
H$s CnpW{V _|
{ZZ `m{JH$ `w_m| _| AVa {XImZo Ho$ {bE gab amgm`{ZH$ narjU {b{IE :
(i)
(ii)
3, 2
AWdm
(a)
(b)
(c)
(i)
CH3COOH H$s
(ii)
amoOoZ_wS> AnM`Z
(ii)
H${ZOmamo A{^{H$`m
Ama
_| go
2, 2, 1
14
(a)
(b)
HCN
(ii)
H2N OH
(iii)
(ii)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(ii)
Rosenmund reduction
(ii)
Cannizzaros reaction
56/1
15
P.T.O.
Marking Scheme
Chemistry - 2014
Outside Delhi- SET (56 /1)
1
1
1
4
2Chlorobutane
or
Proteins
6.
Diazotization
7.
8.
9.
Given; d = 2.8g/cm3 ;
d=
M=
Z=4
a = 4 x 108 cm
or
M=
(i) Metal excess defect / Metal excess defect due to anionic vacancies filled by free electrons 1
/ Due to F centers.
(ii) Schottky defect.
1
Or
10
OR
radius ratio (r
/r -) for Tetrahedral void is 0.225 & radius ratio for octahedral voids is
0.414
(ii) A regular three dimensional arrangement of points in space is called a crystal lattice.
Unit cell is the smallest portion of a crystal lattice which, when repeated in three
directions, generates an entire lattice. / unit cell is the miniature of crystal lattice /
microscopic edition of the crystal lattice.
11
Kohlrausch law of independent migration of ions. The law states that limiting molar 1
conductivity of an electrolyte can be stated as the sum of the individual contributions of the
anion and cation of the electrolyte.
On dilution,the conductivity () of the electrolyte decreases as the number of ions per unit 1
volume of solution decreases.
12
13
(ii) slope = -k
In this method, the impure metal is made to act as anode. A strip of the same metal in pure 1
form is used as cathode. They are put in a suitable electrolytic bath containing soluble salt of
the same metal. Pure metal is deposited at the cathode and impurities remain in the solution.
14
(i) P4 + H2O
XeF6 + O2.
15
16
1+1
Reimer-Tiemann reaction
1
Williamson synthesis
1
17
HBr H+ + Br
Or
( where R = -CH3)
18
F = 96500C mol
-1
rGO = n x F x EoCell
SO2 Cl2
At t = 0s
0.4 atm
At t = 100s
(0.4 x) atm
SO2
0 atm
x atm
Cl2
0 atm
x atm
Pt = 0.4 x + x + x
Pt = 0.4 + x
0.7 = 0.4 + x
x = 0.3
k=
2.303
t
log
"#
$"# %"&
k=
k=
k=
21
2.303
t
2.303
100s
$.)*)
+**,
log
log
0.4
0.8-0.7
0.4
0.1
These are liquid-liquid colloidal systems or the dispersion of one liquid in another liquid.
Types: (i) Oil dispersed in water (O/W type) Example; milk and vanishing cream
(ii) Water dispersed in oil (W/O type) Example; butter and cream.
(ii) This is due to very small size of Oxygen atom / repulsion between electrons is large in 1
relatively small 2p sub-shell.
23
(iii) In [NiCl4]2 ; Cl acts as weak ligand therefore does not cause forced pairing, thus
electrons will remain unpaired hence paramagnetic.
In [Ni(CO)4] ; CO acts as strong ligand therefore causes forced pairing, thus electrons will
become paired hence diamagnetic.
24
(a)
(i) As primary amines form inter molecular H bonds, but tertiary amines dont form H 1
bonds.
(iii) This is because of the combined effect of hydration and inductive effect (+I effect).
Or
25
(i) C6H5NO2
-./012
C6H5NH2
34 /012 ; $6)7
A
(ii) CH3CN
04 3 / 09
C6H5N2+Cl
04 3
CH3COOH
CH3CONH2
C6H5OH
C
:;4 / 730
+
+
CH3NH2
+
+
26
(i) Peptide linkage is an amide formed between COOH group and NH2 group ( -CO-NH- )
(ii) Specific sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain is said to be the primary 1
structure of the protein.
(iii) When a protein in its native form, is subjected to change in temperature or change in pH, 1
protein loses its biological activity. This is called denaturation of protein
27
28
(a)
(i) Molarity is defined as number of moles of solute dissolved in one litre of solution.
(b)
urea = glucose
<=>?@
=>?@ AB
<=>?@
=>?@
<CD=EFB?
<CD=EFB?
W Glucose =
CD=EFB? AB
or
CD=EFB?
I*J KL2MN
+GH
<
CD=EFB?
= +O*J KL2
MN
= 45g
OR
28
It is due to weaker interaction between acetone and ethanol than ethanol-ethanol interactions.
M=
L2.WQ.
+* +.$ +*
M=
+O*
= 0.66 M
or
0.66 mol/L
< (U. J)
+* +***
+O* [*
= 0.61m
29
<X +***
m=
m=
& d = 1.2g/m L
or 0.61mol/kg
2CrO42 + H2O
1
1
MnO2 + 2H2O
(ii) This is due to smaller ionic sizes / higher ionic charge and availability of d orbitals.
(iii) because Mn +2 is more stable(3d5) than Mn3+ (3d4). Cr+3 is more stable due to t2g3 / d3 1
configuration.
Or
29
(i)
Lanthanoids
Actinoids
Atomic / ionic radii does not show much Atomic / ionic radii show much variation /
variation / +3 is the most common oxidation Besides +3 oxidation state they exibit
state, in few cases +2 & +4
+4,+5,+6,+7 also.
Mn2+ + 4H2O
Because Mn3+ has 4 unpaired electrons (3d4) therefore more paramagnetic whereas Cr3+ has 3
30
(a) (i)
1
1
(ii) CH3CH=NOH
(iii)
1
(b) (i) Add neutral FeCl3 in both the solutions, phenol forms violet colour but benzoic acid 1
does not.
1
(ii) Tollens reagent test: Add ammoniacal solution of silver nitrate (Tollens reagent) in
both the solutions propanal gives silver mirror whereas propanone does not.
(or any other correct test)
OR
30
(a) (i) As Cl acts as electron withdrawing group ( I effect) ,CH3 shows +I effect.
Or
RCOCl
04 / \ %: -3]
RCHO +HCl.
Or With bezaldehyde
(c) CH3CH2CH2COCH3.
fi
Series : OSR/I
*]*,. s6nn,
iirTi.
q{qEwirffi
Roll No.
ffir-9fiffir
*{e,
o
o
o
r
o
![ttqt
dq ffi d fu'eq
lrFr-rrir
grrfi qiq
ErF+ rrq
*t
o
o
o
$qfr gsa 11
d f+'Vq
nFT-rEr
{ SO lrrq t
ffi
yfiffirwettrirqaTfndi
o
r
s{q-rl:t
Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the
title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
Please check that this question paper contains 30 questions.
Please write down the Serial Number of the question before attempting it.
15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be
disfibuted at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m,, the students will only read the
question paper and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period.
Tqrq;Tfr{m@O
CHEMISTRY (Theory)
fuiffuerrt : 3
qv*j
Timeallowed:3hours
t MaximumMarks:7O
snrr<r+qYr.
(i)
wtlsw efqqzii
(ii)
erqr*
(v)
(vi)
*ro
lP.T.O.
General Instructions
(v)
1.'qfl
i[
{H
Give one example each of 'oil in water' and 'water in oil' emulsion.
2.
foqfaaWns*qiw*sirg.t*ir{stHfu+Hqiq+ qqq'{*,,srnrq}rfuqrqmrt?
Which reducing agent is employed to get copper from the leached low grade copper
ore ?
3.
frTq
oi{
[co(en)r]3+
4.
rq dFIfi.Hr IUPAC
{-IT
ImK+
cHr-cH-cHr-COOH
I
OH
Write the IUPAC name of the compound.
cHr-cH-cHr-COOH
I
OH
5.
Eq oTrqtqti 6*rn-emuHiy +
st{ rn qftrm'qru{vflE t r
6.
56tUt
xr di t' r
7.
fiffi dffi
q+
qr+{ Tr*
C6H5NH2,
8.
d +qi
st'il ii + frt{ qI
EreT
ii
ffi
t}or
tt
9.
ll.2
gcm-3
(Na = 6'022
1023
ff
{ HEr
2
fr6-t;
10. qfi M
A+ B- A+ BB-OB-A+BA+B-A+0A+
B- A+ B- A+
(i)
(ii1
ffi :
A+
B_
Es fum Enr
(ii) Es iq
+{
tx-w)
HT
tr
A+ B- A+ BB-OB-A+B_
A+B-A+0A+
B- A+ B- A+
A+
B-
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
$fltfi
IP.T.O.
n.
dtrr
rTHr
6t 75 g ffi{
futr.
t2.
sil{{s*l*tttrofuqtsdr fttrd
gof
3.
aflItrqr *'
*q
(order)
ett E{r*t
srTurErfi
ftfui t
14.
urEeif
(i)
*.yilqr *t
=f*
(*)
'
(i0 altffifrfti
Outline the principles behind the refining of metals by the following methods
Zone refining method
(i)
(ii)
15.
ga
Chromatographicmethod
q-ssfipn{r+dr{"if e} Trr *t
CarPr+ HrO ->
(i)
(ii) Cu + HrSOo{utO ->
g[?rdlT
fiTE{
(i)
(ii)
'1w
(i)
(i0
C\Pz+ HrO -+
Cu + HrSOo(conc.) -+
OR
Arrange the following in the order of property indicated against each set :
(i) HF, HCr, HBr, HI - increasing bond dissociation enthalpy.
(ii) H2O, H2S, HrSe, HrTe - increasing acidic character.
16.
tt
fud
Write the IUPAC name of the complex [Cr(NH)aCl21+. What type of isomerism does
it exhibit ?
L7
. (i)
(ii)
fua
gr t qir qr tka
nnBr
(a)
Frrr ftxftrqt
(i)
i-ifl{ststiT
a;
{ s*t *r s*z { t
nA \n
reaction ?
Brl
(ii)
(a)
(i)
(ii)
(b)
(a)
(b)
18. frq {
Br
Inversionofconfiguration
Racemisation
o_ou
qtritd
so%,
31q1q6t
O-cHz-cH:cH'+1*'
i{{fir
ffi'
Draw the structure of major monohalo product in each of the following reactions
(i)
(ii)
O-ou
GcHz
s9c4
'
Peroxide'
ulq qruT q{
Nt +
qftNilsrur
+ fu+ qqio.{ur
O)
(c)
S6lUt
tp.T.O.
(i)
(i0
qfrH
XeOFo
H2so4
2t.
flqr{+'ERor
(0
PC/3
(ii)
HC/
frfiri
(covalent)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
22.
fury
The two O-O bond lengths in the ozone molecule are equal.
sOrC/r(e)---+
itFrrr gfi5} ,{Iqt 6g :
SO2(g) + C/2(B)
rqTTT
IITrt/s-1
Ftraqrqrdqrilrgfr
r00
0.4
0.7
+rflFniq,,qfi$ftrd+tH
(1og 4 =
---+
SO2( 91
frst
+ Cl2G)
Experiment
Time/s-1
Total pressure/atm
0.4
100
0.7
23.
(i)
edqq Hqq
+H
gi
En+
24.
Wq
(asparrame) mr
*'qi
{H
ortr$Efui
tro'rftflqm
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(i)
F*q frErirr
(iii)
(iii)
tr
HI
*t
+.+
qintrt
(i)
(ii)
25.
sqrcrur
n-t*ilq
q?n
I q6 flsqr
tt fre-or
tt
r
r6ts *t {rfir }
qry*1
il wr
3
HI gives
it
+ &ii w +s'Hrr qr+ *'sqrfr, \rs'q'd + BTrt + T6 fiTUiq fuqr t*,'q6 ialril si
qkflERuT eil{ q${r tfr qr
+ ftif + gqtTlq t qt{d qtt r Eu rSqqr q+ erftrs. ulTI*
"FTrfisr
ffir+ + fu+ sdl'+ ESt q.if *'qrq flqffir{ +d H oilr Edli qM H qdt, eqq
qA dt r qct urit + yur tsqr fu q5r r* fti
5-sr-rqTtf etk Miza {fit { $rrs +
gtkotrs++Hq6teTrfir*.+q?if q,rfult-rfi r
raTrftar
(0
orii rro wr rt
(ii) ffi
Erdrq
rri
{g?rqr NFftqg
* srr t
Hr d+ S r q+*rtroe+etur
(condensation)
frfrq{ t
After the ban on plastic bags, students of one school decided to make the people aware
of the harmful effects of plastic bags on environment and Yamuna River. To make the
awareness more impactful, they organized rally by joining hands with other schools
and distributed paper bags to vegetable vendors, shopkeepers and departmental stores.
All students pledged not to use polythene bags in future to save Yamuna River.
'
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
56lut
!P.T.O.
srftfuqr +t ffdEfu
ffi
(b)
(i) cHrnrI$eLiA&,nffic
(ii) cH3cooH+L o Brr+KoHr, CHC/r+NaoH
A
ETSr{T
fql{qfig+{er$Hqr(,t t
(i)
rrtnffimrtFr*rtt,
(ii) q+iEq,,oIRttF'I*ffi{,
(iii)
tFffihmr
N-ffi{'qqqr{sii,
ffi
r;
(i)
cHrBr KCN>R
LilHor"ffi"
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
AnilineintoN-phenylethanamide
(Write the chemical equations involved.)
56lllt .,)
28. (a)
fiTqqqistqfr{rqrtffi:
(i) dtrd fu{{qrdffidr (Limiting molar conductivity)
2,3
SNTET
(a) N
ii
ur
s{qErfrrfr
q,{+
+ftr+
ffi
Wq?st
qs'dm
et onqsqqmr &fr t
gu2+
Effi qt Cu
(a)
Ei"u = +2.71V,
(i)
(ii)
O)
F = 96500 C mol-l1
Resistance of a conductivity cell filled with 0.1 mol L-r KC/ solution is 100 O.
KC, solution is
If the resistance of the same cell when filled with 0.02 mol
520 d2, calculate the conductivity and molar conductivity of 0.02 mol I;1 KCI
solution. The conductivity of 0.1 mol L-l KC/ solution is 1.29 x 10-2 (l-1 cm-I.
I;l
OR
(a)
State Faraday's
O)
at298K
F = 96500 C mol
1]
2,rr
O) qrorleri:
qq{t
56tU1
[P.T.O.
(i)
3d q,l' *'nq
*il q{rfdr r
sT
flr
.rr
tsr
(ii) 3d q{ or q*q qr {iffi'qur srq Eo(M2+[vI) s'r ffinrrs-qFr rEl-fri t etk eii z
(iii)
(iv) d++rggqri*'ssntrsrilqkr**
+2
effi3qm
rrytErffi*'Hyfirct
(v) w{qtfi{q*}Trrft1H:
MnOa+8H++5e----+
(a)
(,
(ii)
(b)
(0
(i0
(iii)
?
?
(i)
(i0
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
which transition metal of 3d series has positive E"(M2+714) value and why ?
Out of Cr3+ and Mn3*, which is a sffonger oxidizing agent and why
MnOa+8H++5e---+
30. (a)
rq s{futsqroTt61ryme ftrri
(i)
(ii)
Ctro
2 C6H5CHO +
312
-H.N_oH H*,
qrq
. NaOH
----+
(i)
(ii)
sre {r$qt{s'Tfti"r
++d-ons$ki;+{+.sirr{
nit+Ft stTsiH{
OPFTT
56tUt
10
ful
(a) w+-*,nqfui'
(i)
t curcno erftm.fuqrvftm t
(i0 ffi,FT +16n { olqtffim erra erftr*-mrfi {FT rtm t
(b) B*1 ;1wnt s{fuf{rqrcTf +'ffi ttrflqFffi qtsr,r ffi
(i) qriF-tser{ sTrlqgr
HCN
(ii) Nm{qr{
(ii1
(a)
+M sfirt*ur
213
(i) (-)-o
+H2N_oH H:
\,_J
(ii) 2 C6H'CHO + conc. NaOH->
(iio cH3cooH cl2lP
(b)
>
compounds:
(i)
(ii)
OR
(a)
(i)
(ii)
(b)
(ii) Aldolcondensation
(iii) Cannizzaroreaction
56tUt
11
Answers
Marks
Hydrogen / Iron
o nitrophenol
6.
7.
8.
Amylose
9.
d=11.2 g/cm3
z=4
a=4x10-8 cm
Z x M
d=N
11.2 =
4 x M
6.022x1023 x(4x10-8)3
a x a
M=
. .
M =11.2x6.022x16x10-1
M =107.9gmol-1 or 107.9 u
10
11
Tf =
K f x w2 x 1000
w1 x M2
W
2
0.48K = 5.12Kkgmol-1x75 x 256
x 1000
w2 =
0.48 x 75 x 256
5.12 x 1000
w2= 1.8g
12
Solutions which obey Raoults law over the entire range of concentration
Vmix = 0
(any one)
13
14
15
(i) Order of reaction is meant for elementary as well as for complex reactions but molecularity is 1
for elementary reactions.
(ii) Order can be zero or fraction but molecularity cannot be zero or fraction.
(or any other difference)
(i) Impurities are more soluble in melt than in solid state of the metal.
15
16
17
OR
(b) SN1
18
(i)
(ii)
19
(a)
Cl
= Kp 1'n
or
(b) Reversible in nature/ stable sol/ solvent loving (or any other)
(c) Associated colloid Soap/ micelles;Multimolecular colloid - S8/ gold sol. (or any other)
20
a) (i)
(ii)
1+1
b)
White phosphorus
Red phosphorus
It exists in the form of polymeric chain.
(i) Because +5 oxidation state is more covalent than +3/ high charge to size ratio / high
OR correct structures.
21
polarizing power
(ii) Because HCl is a mild oxidising agent/ formation of hydrogen gas prevents the formation of
FeCl3 .
(iii) Because of resonance in O3 molecule.
22
0 atm0 atm
(0.4 x) atm
x atm x atm
Pt = 0.4 x + x + x
Pt = 0.4 + x
0.7 = 0.4 + x
x = 0.3
k=
k=
k=
k=
23
2.303
t
2.303
t
2.303
100
.- -
log
)*
)* +),
0.4
log 0.8-0.7
0.4
log 0.1
(b) Antiseptics are the chemical substances which are used to kill or prevent the growth of
24
microbes. Eg Dettol / Iodoform / Boric acid/ phenol (or any other correct example)
(a) Vitamin A
25
(b) Uracil
(c) It suggests that six carbon atoms are in straight chain / CHO (CHOH)4 CH2OH
(i) Concern towards environment / caring / socially aware / team work. (atleast two values)
(ii) Polymers which can be degraded by the action of microorganisms. Eg. PHBV , Nylon -2-
26
1
Or
( where R = -CH3)
(b)
27
(a)
(b)
LiAlH4
CH3 CONH2
KOH
B
OR
++
++
27
(i)
NO2
NH2
Sn/HCl
(ii)
CH3 COOH
CH3 CONH2
Br2
CH3 NH2
+KOH
NH3
O
(iii)
NH C- CH3
NH2
(CH3CO)2O
28
(a) (i) Limiting molar conductivity when concentration approches zero the conductivity is
(b)
1
OR
28
(a) The amount of substance deposited at any electrode during electrolysis is directly
proportional to the quantity of electricity passed through the electrolyte. (aq. Solution or melt)
Charge = Q = 2F
(b) E cell = E0 cell
1
0.059
n
log
[Mg 2+ ]
[Cu2+ ]
0.059
2
. 67
log
0.10
.
log 10
(a) (i)
(ii)
(b) (i) Because of 3d5(half filled) stable configuration of Mn2+
(ii) Because in zinc there is no unpaired electron / there is no contribution from the inner d
electrons.
(iii) Because of comparable energies of 7s, 6d and 5f orbitals
OR
29
(ii) Cu , because enthalpy of atomization and ionisation enthalpy is not compensated by enthalpy
of hydration.
(iii) Mn3+, because Mn2+ is more stable due to its half filled (3d5)configuration
(iv) Eu+2(Eu)
1
1
(v)
30
(a)
(i)
1
(ii)
1
(b) (i) Add NaHCO3, benzoic acid will give brisk effervescence whereas benzaldehyde will not
6
(ii) Add tollens reagent , propanal will give silver mirror whereas propanone will not give this
test. (or any other test)
1
OR
30
(a) (i) Because the positve charge on carbonyl carbon of CH3 CHO decreases to a lesser extent
due to one electron releasing(+I effect) CH3 group as compared to CH3 COCH3(two electron
releasing CH3 group) and hence more reactive.
(ii) Because carboxylate ion (conjugate base) is more resonance stablized than phenoxide ion.
(b) (i)
1
(ii)
1
(or any other example)
(iii)
1
(or any other example)
[Maximum marks: 70
General Instructions:
(i)
All questions are compulsory.
(ii)
Question Nos. 1 to 8 are very short-answer type questions and carry 1 marks
each.
(iii) Question Nos. 9 to 18 are short-answer type questions and carry 2 marks each.
(iv) Question Nos. 19 to 27 are also short-answer type questions and carry 3 marks
each.
(v)
Question No. 28 to 30 are long-answer questions and carry 5 marks.
(vi) Use Log Table, if necessary. Use of calculators is not allowed.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.
How many atoms constitute one unit cell of a face-centered cubic crystal?
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Arrange the following in increasing order of their basic strength in aqueous solution:
CH3.NH2,(CH3)3N,(CH3)2NH
8.
What are three types of RNA molecules which perform different functions?
9.
18g of glucose, C6H12O6 (Molar Mass= 180g mol-1) is dissolved in 1Kg of water in a
sauce pan. At what temperature will this solution boil?
10.
The conductivity of 0.20 M solution of KCl at 298 K is 0.025 S cm-1. Calculate its molar
conductivity.
11.
Write the dispersed phase and dispersion medium of the following colloidal system:
(i)
Smoke
(ii)
Milk
OR
What are lyophilic and lyophobic colloids? Which of these sols can be easily
coagulated on the addition of small amounts of electrolytes?
Material downloaded from http://myCBSEguide.com and http://onlineteachers.co.in
Portal for CBSE Notes, Test Papers, Sample Papers, Tips and Tricks
12.
Write the differences between physisorption and chemisorption with respect to the
following:
13.
(i)
Specificity
(iii)
Reversibility and
(ii)
Temperature dependence
(iv)
Enthalpy change
(a)
Which solution is used for the leaching of silver metal in the presence of air in
the metallurgy of silver?
(b)
Out of C and CO, which is a better reducing agent at the lower temperature
range in the blast furnace to extract iron from the oxide ore?
14.
PCl5 is heated?
(ii)
H3PO3 is heated?
(a)
Which metal in the first transition series (3d series) exhibits +1 oxidation state
most frequently and why?
(b)
Which of the following cations are colored in aqueous solutions and why?
Sc3+,V3+,Ti4+,Mn2+
(At. nos. Sc = 21, V= 23, Ti = 22, Mn = 25)
16.
17.
18.
19.
(i)
Propene to Propan-2-ol?
(ii)
Phenol to 2, 4, 6 trinitrophenol?
(a)
(b)
(c)
What type of point defect is produced when AgCl is doped with CdCL2?
20.
21.
(Givencell
= +0.44V )
22.
(ii)
(iii)
23.
24.
(i)
Cr2O72 + 6 Fe 2 + + 14 H +
(ii)
2CrO42 + 2 H +
(iii)
2 MnO4 + 5C2O42 + 16 H +
[Cr(NH3)3Cl3]
(ii)
K3[Fe(CN)6]
(iii)
(ii)
25.
Write the names and structures of the monomers of the following polymers:
(i)
Buna-S
(ii)
Neoprene
(iii)
Nylone-6, 6
26.
After watching a programme on TV about the adverse effects of junk food and soft
drinks on the health of school children, Sonali, a student of Class XII, discussed the
issue with the school principal. Principal immediately instructed the canteen
contractor to replace the fast food with the fibre and vitamins rich food like sprouts,
salad, fruits etc. This decision was welcomed by the parents and the students.
After reading the above passage, answer the following questions:
27.
(a)
What values are expressed by Sonali and the Principal of the school?
(b)
(a)
28.
(b)
(c)
(a)
(ii)
(iii)
How is the rate affected when the concentration of both A and B are
doubled?
(b)
A first order reaction takes 40 minutes for 30% decomposition. Calculate t1/2
for this reaction.
(Given log 1.428=0.1548)
OR
(a)
For a first order reaction, show that time required for 99% completion is twice
the time required for the completion of 90% of reaction.
(b)
Ea 1
2.303R T
Where Ea is the activation energy. When a graph is plotted for log k Vs.
1
,a
T
straight line with a slope of -4250 K is obtained. Calculated Ea for the reaction.
(R=8.314 JK-1mol-1)
Material downloaded from http://myCBSEguide.com and http://onlineteachers.co.in
Portal for CBSE Notes, Test Papers, Sample Papers, Tips and Tricks
29.
(a)
(b)
(ii)
BrF3
(ii)
(HPO3)3
OR
(a)
(b)
(ii)
(iii)
30.
(a)
XeF2
(ii)
H2S2O8
(b)
Propanone to propane
(ii)
(iii)
Ethanal to but-2-enal
OR
(a)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(b)
(ii)
Marking Scheme
Chemistry
Delhi- SET (56/1/1)
1
2
6:6 or 6
1
1
The sum of powers of the concentration terms of the reactants in the rate law expression is
called the order of that chemical reaction.
Or
rate = k[A]p[B]q
Order of reaction = p+q
Due to unbalanced bombardment of the colloidal particles by the molecules of the dispersion
medium.
NO2+
5
6.
2,5-Dimethylhexane -1,3-diol.
(CH3)2CHCOOH < CH3CH(Br)CH2COOH < CH3CH2CH(Br)COOH
1
1
1
1
7.
C6H5N2+Cl
+ KI
C6H5I + KCl + N2
8.
9.
2
Aryl halides are less ractive towards nucleophilic substitution because of any of the
following reasons with correct explanation:
(i) Resonance effect stabilization
(ii) sp2 hybridization in haloarenes being more electronegative than sp3 in haloalkanes.
(iii) Instability of phenyl cation which is not stabilized by resonance.
(iv) possible repulsion between electron rich nucleophile and electron rich arene
(atleast two reasons to be given )
OR
10
11
(i) CH3I, Because iodine is a better leaving group due to its larger size.
(ii) CH3Cl,the presence of bulky group on the carbon atom in (CH3)2CCl has an inhibiting
effect.
(a) 1-Bromobut-2-ene
(b) CH3CH2CH2CH2Br
Henrys law states that at a constant temperature, the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly
proportional to the pressure of the gas over the solution.
Applications
(i)
To increase the solubility of CO2 in soft drinks and soda water, the bottle is sealed
under high pressure.
(ii)
Scuba divers must cope with high concentrations of dissolved Nitrogen with
breathing air at high pressure underwater.To avoid this air is diluted with He.
(iii) At high altitudes the partial pressure of oxygen is less than that at the ground level.
Low blood oxygen causes anoxia.
(any two)
1
1
1
1
1
12
k = 2.303 log [ A0 ]
t
[A]
k = 2.303 log 100
40min
70
k = 2.303 x 0.155 = 0.00892min-1
40
t =
0.693
1/2
k
t =
0.693 min
1/2
0.00892
t
1/2 = 77.7min
13
14
Rate constant k of a reaction is defined as the rate of reaction when the concentration of
the reactant(s) is unity. / or Rate constant is the proportionality factor in the rate law.
(i)
Unit for k for a zero order reaction = mol L-1 s-1
(ii)
Unit for k for a first order reaction = s-1
(i)
(ii)
15
(i) Despite having the aldehyde group, glucose does not give 2,4-DNP test or
Schiffs test.
(ii) It does not form the hydrogensulphite addition product with NaHSO3.
(iii) The pentaacetate of glucose does not react with hydroxylamine indicating
the absence of free CHO group.
(any two)
1+1
16
(i)The lone pair of electrons on N atom in NH3 is directed and not diffused / delocalized as it
is in PH3 due to larger size of P/ or due to availability of d-orbitals in P.
(ii) S2 molecule like O2, has two unpaired electrons in antibonding * orbitals.
1+1
17
SF4
1
XeF4
18.
Biodegradable detergents are those detergents which are easily degraded by the microorganisms and hence are pollution free.
ex. Soap / Sodium laurylsulphate / any other unbranched chain detergent.
(any one)
19
Non Biodegradable Detergents are those detergents which cannot be degraded by the bacteria
easily and hence create pollution. [example not essential]
The solids with intermediate conductivities between insulators and conductors are termed
semiconductors.
20
Tf = Kf m
54 g
180 g mol -1
54 mol x
180
1000
= 1.20mol kg-1
250kg
T f = Kf m
= 1.86 K kg mol-1 x 1.20 mol kg 1
1
= 2.23 K
Temperature at which solution freezes =( 273.15 2.23K = 270.77K or -2.230C
Or (273.000 2.23)K = 270.7 K
21
Lyophobic sols are readily coagulated because they are not stable.
+
22
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
23
(i)3Cl2+6NaOH 5NaCl+NaClO3+3H2O
(ii)4H3PO3 3H3PO4+PH3
(iii)Xe+[PtF6]OR
(i)Ca3P2(s)+ 6H2O(l)3Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2PH3(g)
(ii)Cu2+(aq)+ 4NH3(aq)[Cu(NH3)4]2+(aq)
1x3=3
(a) Ligand: The ions or molecules bound to the central atom/ion in the
coordination entity are called ligands.
,
(any one)
(iii)aqueous Br2
1X 3=3
26
(i)
(ii) Methyl amine in water gives OH- ions which react with FeCl3 to give precipitate of
ferric hydroxide/ or
+
CH3NH2 + H2O
Fe3+ + 3OH-
CH3NH3OH-
CH3NH+3 +OH-
Fe (OH)3
1X 3=3
(i)
27
CH2 = CH CH = CH2
(ii)
and
Neoprene:Chloroprene
Cl
CH2 = C CH = CH2
(iii) Nylon-6: Caprolactum
+
28
m =
c
m
m0
K =
C(1-
=
=C
0.00241 X (0.084)2
=1.7 X 10
-5
or 1.865 x 10
-5
OR
Ag+ + e- Ag
108 g is deposited by 96500C electric charge
1.45 g of silver is deposited by 96500C x 1.45 g = 1295.6 C
108 g
Quantity of electricity passed = Current x t
t =
1295.6C = 863.7 s
1.5 amp
2+
Cu + 2e Cu
2 x 96500 C deposits 63.5 g of Cu
1295.6 C deposits 63.5g x 1295.6 C of Cu
2 x 96500 C
= 0.426 g of Cu
1
1
Zn2+ + 2e- Zn
2 x 96500 C deposits 65.4 g of Zn
1295.6 C deposits 65.4g x 1295.6 C of Zn
2 x 96500 C
1
= 0.44 g of Zn
(i)
29
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
Much larger third inonisation energy of Mn( where the required change
is d5 to d4) is mainly responsible for this.
Because of the presence of incomplete d-orbital (3d14s2) in its ground
state.
(v)
1x5=5
OR
3d34s2(Vanadium): Oxidation states +2,+3,+4,+5
Stable oxidation state: +4 as VO2+ ,+5 as VO433d54s2(Manganese): Oxidation states +2,+3,+4,+5,+6,+7
Stable oxidation states: +2 as Mn2+ ,+7 as MnO-4
3d64s2(Iron): Oxidation states +2,+3
Stable oxidation state: +2 in acidic medium, +3 in neutral or in alkaline
medium.
1x3=3
(b) (i)
4FeCr2O4 + 8Na2CO3 + 7O2
(ii)
2MnO2 + 4KOH + O2
2K2MnO4 + 2H2O
8
1+1
30
(a)
(i)
(ii) BH3,
H2O2 / OH-,
PCC
(any two)
(iii)
1+1
(ii) Cross aldol condensation: When aldol condensation is carried out between
two different aldehydes and /or ketones, it is called Cross aldol condensation
(Note: Award full marks for correct chemical equation;award mark if only
statement is written)
OR
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
11
Marking Scheme
Chemistry
Delhi- SET (56/1/2)
1
In primary battery the reaction occurs only once and after use over a period of time
becomes dead. Leclanche cell or Dry cell is an example.
Q.3 Set 1
Q.4 Set 1
Q.5 Set 1
6.
1
Pentane -2, 4 dione
7.
Q.7 Set 1
1
8.
Q.8 Set 1
Raoults law states that for a solution of volatile liquids, the partial vapour pressure 1
of each component in the solution is directly proprtional to its mole fraction.
When the solute-solvent interaction is weaker than those between the solute-solute
and solvent-solvent molecules than solution shows positive deviation from Raoults
law because the partial pressure of each component is greater.
ex. mixture of ethanol and acetone or carbondisulphide and acetone behave in this
manner.
When the solute-solvent interaction is stronger than those between the solute-solute
and solvent-solvent molecules than solution shows negative deviation from Raoults
law and the partial vapour pressure of each component is lower.
ex. mixture of chloroform and acetone behave in this manner.
(Note: Explaination with suitable example of any one of the two.)
OR
The extra pressure applied on the solution side that just stops the flow of solvent to
solution through semi-permeable membrane is called osmotic pressure of the
solution.
Thus knowing the quantities w2, T, and V we can calculate the molar mass of the
solute.
1
10
m = x 1000 cm3L-1
c
= 0.0248 S cm-1 x 1000 cm3 L-1
0.20 mol L-1
1
= 24.8 S cm2
0.20 mol
12
Q.14 Set 1
13
Q.15 Set 1
14
(i)
(ii)
1+1
15
C6H5I + KCl + N2
BrCH2-CH2Br
(i) Aryl halides are less ractive towards nucleophilic substitution because of any
of the following reasons
(i) Resonance effect stabilization
(ii) sp2 hybridization in haloarenes and sp3 in haloalkanes.
(iii) Instability of phenyl cation
(iv) possible repulsion
(ii)
Cl
16
17
Q.18 Set 1
Q.16 Set 1
2
2
18
Q.17 Set 1
19
20
21
Q.21 Set 1
Q.20 Set 1
Q.19 Set 1
3
3
3
2
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Q.23 Set 1
Q.22 Set 1
Q.26 Set 1
Q.27 Set 1
Q.25 Set 1
Q.24 Set 1
(a) Half life of a First order reaction:
3
3
3
3
3
3
*
1/2
1/2
0
N2 (g) +3 H2(g)
or
Rate =
Rate =
log [ A0 ]
[A]
x4=2
log 100
k = 2.303
1.21 x 10-4 y-1
80
k=
log 1.25
2.303
-4 -1
1.21 x 10 y
k=
2.303
x 0.0969
-4 -1
1.21 x 10 y
= 1845 years
29
1x3=3
R-H + Na2CO3
Heat
(ii) Cannizzaro reaction: Aldehydes which do not have an
1+1
OR
(a)
(i)
C
H
O
69.77/12
11.63/1
18.60/16
5.81
11.63
1.16
5.81/1.16
11.63/1.16
1.16/1.16
5
10
1
CH3COCH2CH2CH3
(b)(i)Because the stability of conjuguate base of
monochloroethanoic acid is less due to presence of one electron
withdrawing -Cl group than in dichloroethanoic acid.
(ii)This is because of greater electronegativity of sp2 hybridised
carbon to which carboxyl carbon is attached.
( or any other suitable reason)
30
Q.29 Set 1
1+1
Marking Scheme
Chemistry
Delhi- SET (56/1/3)
1
Q.5 Set 1
5
6
Q.4 Set 1
Q.8 Set 1
1
1
Q.6 Set 1
Q.7 Set 1
Q.11 Set 2
1
2
1
1
10
R= ( l / A )
Cell constant, l/A = R/ = R = Resistance x Conductivity
=(1500 ) x (0.146 x 10-3 S cm-1)
= 0.219 cm-1
11
1
1
Q.9 Set 2
12
Q.16 Set 1
2
2
13
Q.17 Set 1
14
15
16
17
Q.9 Set 1
Q.10 Set 1
Q.18 Set 1
Q.14 Set 1
2
2
2
2
18
Q.15 Set 1
19
1x3=3
6x=3
20
21
Q.20 Set 1
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
22
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
1x3=3
23
Q.27 Set 1
24
Q.26 Set 1
25
Q.24 Set 1
26
Q.25 Set 1
27
Q.23 Set 1
28
Q.29 Set 1
29
Q.28 Set 2
30
Q.30 Set 1