BO GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO. TRUONG DALHQC KY¥-THUAT CONG. NGHE KHOA KY THUAT CONG TRINH BAI GIANG MON HOC DOAN | BE TONG COT THEP 2 A a PELHCM, 95/2008BO GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO. TRUONG DAI HOC KY THUAT CONG NGHE KHOA KY THUAT CONG TRINH BAI GIANG MON HOC | _ . DOAN | BE TONG COT THEP 2 TP.HCM, 05/2008é an Betdng Cér thép 2 Nha céng nghiép 1 ing tip ghép DO AN MON HQC BETONG COT THEP 2 NHA CONG NGHIEP MOT TANG LAP GHEP L sétigu Vatligu: Bétong M250 Thép C1 < 10 mm ) Thép CII (® = 10 mm) Kung ngang 3 nbip, cing cao tinh dinh ray, mdi nhip e6 2 elu eye chay dign, ché d6 lam vige ‘rung bin Busse ct a= 6 m, Khoi mhigt dB €6 chiéu dai 60 m. Vat ligu lop : panel mai 3x6 m. Cuong 6 tiéu chun ea dit dasi diy méng duoc wi thiét R= 2kG/em Cong tinh gi inh xy tén Ku vue thanh pho HH Chi Minh e6 dia hin xung quanh tréng ta. M1. Yeuedu 1. Xée dinh kich thuse, tai trong the dung lén khung ngang 2. Xée dink ndi le trong khung ngang, 6 hep ndi Ive trong khung ngang. 3. Tink todn, bé tri edt thép c6t, vai edt, méng Iép ghep cho e6t bien va co UL $6 ligu du bai: Masé dé: AC a 12 1. Nhip khung (Li . | Nhip_ i a Rich tude Cm) 2 24 | 2. Cao trinh dinh ray (R) Caotrinh | R [Rich thude(my [7 Site trye eta edu true (Q). Qs) true a a) 10 000‘in Bat Nha i Xéc dinh kich thuéee khung ngang (gabarit ): 1. Ade dinh tre dinh vi: Do-site tye = 30T nén trve dh vi xe dinh ne trén hinh ve sa ert A E = Ct bién ; true dinh vi tring mép ngoai cd foe fod Cot git :srue dink vi gita eft f. | { se ae * BRON ALL VEN te in vi 1.2, Xe dink Bich habe . Nip elu true: Ly: 16.5 (m) Choa L Ta 06 Q, = 10T,Q: 1, ché 46 lam viée trung binh, tra bang 2/157 (KBTCT) ich ca a s tow & [Foam chu ye! / 1 it “a0, | 1906 | 365, E 3 4 2 ar Taio | Bao aso PST | TSE Sa 2s Voi: 8 8 egg ti da ca cut do theo ptzong thing g8e V6 Ls FR ckhobng cieh gina tye binge placa eu tye, bal inh cng wan | ry. By_Anong cach te my dé du mi each tre | PE ape eu chun cua mot bin xe cu tye Bt Tn ay Pas, — khi xe con chay vé mot phia cfu rye va phia con Iai ba Prin “Than eu tre / Banh x2, a achive nh 1.3 :Chiéw sQng va thodng deh - | bain oe etn’ Ghi chi: Khoiing ho tirmge tin xe con dé da két cfu mAi a= 100mm — |g | . Khoang ho mat céu truc dén mép e6t tren = 60mm q eet . cha = (4+ |B, an thing nha ngcotu= (34) mit iy khong cich dy da kigng dn e6t 20.000 18 SOOmm (Kee Kp hon thien Da we eee } ‘Doan ct chon vao méng ( ¢6t lip ghép ) = 800 mm inn 1.2: Rae 9 ke te18 in Batre Ca 1.3, Xde dinh hich tebe ray : Li PE, = 1651 dé xe inh kich thud ray. tubing 1.4228 HD jéu chuan Lm ay git te) PE, = 18T sh, = 120.Smm trong Iuone: DABTCT2 ta c6 : Do khong 06 gia ti 16,57 nén dai g3=50kGim, 1-4. Dim cau true : ta bang 1.1.1/7 tac : Buse c6t 6m aaa eT re SET MT aeraoeaimetivemm | EO | or | te ee ‘Sn ae eta sae eo thuée dim cu tryc cho tit ca cde nhjp nu sau. 570 ‘Nhu vay chon Ki 1000 | | 1200, Hin 14 Rit use dm hu bie cho itt cae mp 1.5. Chiu cao ti nh Cao 49 dinh ct: B= R= Het +a=7+23 +01 =94m Cao 46 vai cot : V = R= hy He = 70,1205 - 1 = 5,88 m_ Chiga cao cot dusi: Hy = V + 05 = 5,88 ~0,5=638 m CChiéa cao et rén : H, = D— V = 9.4 ~5,88~3,52.m ‘Chiéu cao c6t tinh toan Hy + Hy 6,38 + 3,52 = 9.9 m ‘Chiéu cao cét khung ( chiéu dai c6t edu tao ): H =H, + Ha + 0. 2 + 6,38 + 0,8 = 10.7 m 1.6, Mai va két edu mai Cita mai 4Chon evra mai c6 nhip bang oe nip két edu mdi, chon Jq= 12m (vi nip aha > 18m, higu cao eta mai 4m, d8t nhip git, ©6 trong luomg toan bs Ké cd khung etta va kinh la (45)T: n= 1.1; vat Higa BICT. ChonGi, 24,57, Gl, =4,5.1.1=4,95(7) ii, Panel mai va ede lop edt ta0 : Panel mai str dung la panel sum, c6 ca kich thuse va trong Jung nh sau: + 3x6 m, cao 300mm, trong hong (160+180) KGim™ n= 1.1 Chon ging = 180.11 =198(kG/m*) Che lop edu tgo mai ti ten xubng : ~ Hai lip gach la nem é ca vita Tot dy Sem, y = 1800 kG/m’, n= 1.2 + Bét6ng nhe ech nbigt day 12em, y= 1200 KG’, n= 1.2 + Ban ching thdm day dem, y= 2500 kG/m*, = 1,1 + Panel strom Chieu day cfc lop céu tao méi : haa = 5+ 12 +4 + 30= SiemBd an Be \ép2 20 eta, Ly iii.Dan mai + panel eutr Sxrn 2 6p gach H4 nem kf os et = .8TInkn = 1.3 ep baténg nhe each abiet = Latinas 18 op bétdng ching tim y= 2,8 n = 14 a inh 4.8: CA lép of tao mar + Ding din mai BTCT hip bign : L = 18m * Chidu cao gita dan : HL (ed)e-[ * Chiu cao dau din : 49 dée mai 11) 79 win, hoH-£L=2,5-L18=1,75m 2 24 hip gitta = L = 24m is = (2.5+2)mChon H=2,5m . 11 1 * Chie ita dan; H=|=-+—|L (24 = (3,4+2,7)mChon H = 31 ncaogtndan: =(2-2)-(2 Bas (3,4+2,7)mchen = 3m * Chidu cao dau dan ; 4 déc mé 1/12, h=1,75m 1.7. Chon tét dién eb: : Can ctr theo sire truc (Q < 30T) va chiéu dai edt va bude c6t ta 06 + i 1 1) Q + Chidu rng o6t throng léy -($ Fp J ee cbt = 6 chan b= Adem. + Chigu cao t Kiém tra Iai khoang he giita dau mit dam cau truc va mép o6t tren ign c6ttrén : bude e6t a= 6m chon hy ABI bien), va = A-R 0.54 =750-26)-0,5.600=190 > Eom (c8t gia ) 40cm ( cOt bién ). hy ‘60em (c6t gitta) =750-260—-400=90> Gn (cbt + Chiu cao tiét dign cot dudi : buée o6t a= 6m chon. H, H, h, 24 hig LOT, hy = khiQ> LOT 16 He vey ne Chom hy = $0 em cho c6t bign, tha min didukign sau hy, =S0em > Ha = £38 9.4m = a6em 16 16 t= 70 cm cho et git, thoa man dig kign: 1h, = Tem > Hs = 838 <9, 46m = A60m 4 14 + Vai edt -Bé rong vai c6t by = 40em . Vai et d& dim cdu truc lam vige nhwr m6t console ngin vil, 0.9ho . -Cot bién : Q= 10T chon hy = 40cm > 20em -C6t git: Q= 15ST chon hy h 2th hs 3h, =380=1200m Chon h = 1200m Gioe nghiéng «= 45" a=25em =>hy 1 AEA < 129-40 = 00m < 0.9.11, ae I=, ~h+1, =50-40+80= 900m jem > 20em Hinh 1.6" Kich thude vai edtCot thép 2 beth hadh =3.50=150em Gée nghiéng Chon h = 150em st a=2,5em =>h, * 150-2,5 = 147,5om 1 100m <0,9.147,$= 132, 780m =h,,, _ 70-60 MAT gy = TOO 109= 105em Vay kich thude tit dign c0t nur sau Kich thuée vai e6t : LE ‘ au E bas ] g SE 2) 203) a) Gat bién b}O3t gia Hink 4.8. Kich tnude vai cot‘ap trang. nghigp 1 21 Tinh tsi nn 2: Din euyén ‘Theo edu tao mai nhu hinh vé 1.5 ta 66 Tai trong tiéu chun gi =1,8.0,05+1,2.0,12+2,5.0,04+0,18=0,514(7/ nr) ‘Tai trong tinh tod: He s6 vuor ti tra bing 1 TCVN 27371995 (g =1,3.1,8.0,05 +1,3.1,2.0,12 + 1.1.2,5.0,04 +1,1.0,18 = 0,612(T/m") ‘Trong hong ban thén din mai: Lay theo bang 1.2.1/ 13 Khung BTCT, n= 1.1 theo ddim mii ship 24m c6 trong long la 9.6T. G, =1.1.9,6=10,567 Trong emg toan bé ctta mai truyén xudng c6t bién true A.D Gy, = 9,58, abby +G,) ),5.(0,612.6.18 + 10,56) = 38.337 Voi a= 6m — bude cot Lb = 18m ~ nhip bién 400 idm dat: Céch tre dinh vj 150mm, céch ere eG én e,= 229150 = 50mm) ‘Trong long todn b6 ctia mai truyén xubng c6t gia truc B.C 5. gal, +G, + G2) =0,5,(0,612.6.24 + 10,56+4,95) = 51,827 Voi a= 6m— bude cot 24m nip gidta GE, - tong hung cita mai ké ea kinh, 4.5T:n = IL ‘Bid dat = Cach trye dinh vi 150mm amt ‘Bt. ©1ém aat gutfn Beton, b) Tinh sii do dim cfu tue va duong ray clu sue ‘chuan Tm dai dam edu tree =4,2+6.0,19=5,1(7/m) ‘Trong long tinh toan Im dai dim edu true a, =1L5,1= 5,617 /m) Vei ger tong lugmg dim ci tye theo bing 1 1.1/7 Khung BTCT tong luong ray va ede lop dém ‘idm df: Céchervedinh vi 1 khodng 2. 750mm, cOtbign tre A.D :diém dat 05 ich trye e6t dudi : e, = 0.75-—> = 0,5(m) ; edt gita true B,C :€. = 0 (true di xing ) | ayo) a) aVCot itn wcetan tinh 23" idm dot toh am cu tue 78 oy ©) Trong hong bin thin e6t : Theo Kich thude trén hin 1.7,m= 1,1: Y= 2.STiM? Cot bien Cot tren | G,= 3,52.0,4.0,4)2,5.1,1 1,581) 0.8, Cot dudi: Gy= (638.0504 +041 04)28.10 = 4217) | Co ké dén trong rong ban thin vai c6t vio phan e6t dud Cot gira 1 Cét tren: G_= G.! 6.0.4)2,5.141 = 2,321) Cot dudi: Gy = (6,38.0,7.0 C6 ké én trpng ong bin thin vai edt vo phi e8t dus 2.2 Hoat tit: | 2) Hoat ti do sita chita mai: i | ‘Hoat tai mai tiéu chudn phan bé déu 75kG/m"; n= 1,3 quy vé Inc tp trung ©6 diém dae tai didm dt cia G.y( nhu hinh ve bén ). . Cot bién: P, = 0,5np,.aLigp 1 tn tthe ha ») Tai trong dime do clu tue = Nhip AB, CD : clu true ¢6 Q= 107; B AT: hg s& wag ti theo (5.8) TCVN 2737:1995 18 1h. we Ap le thing ding lin nbat do hai clu tye dimg can nhau truyén len vai €6t Days V8 60 1 ‘ban xe nim trén dinh duimg dnb huéng phan lye nhw inh 2.4, duge xée dinh ni sa: jdm; PS = 12,57: trong yam: K long xe con Dh =P EY, 1-12,5,(1+ 0,267 + 0,683)= veiystyi= BE 6 Nhip BC : edu tye e6 Q= 1ST: B 5,37; hg sé vuot tai twomg ty nh tn 1A. Digg = MPa DY, =1,1.16,5.(0 + 0,267 +0,683)= 35,39(7) 6.81(T) 0,683 ( xic dinh theo tam gide ding dang ) 267; ys dm; K= dtm; 2S, = 16,5T: wong long xe con 4, 1s = 0,267; y2™ a ),683 ( do cling cé B, K nhu nhip bién ) 8 = 6300 = 4400 | [Phan Peal |e Pal L li 300, 4400 {1900 __at00 6000 6000) = * nn 24 Bong nn hudng sn We ea max idm sat: Tring voi diém dt cia gu te ech tye inh v L doa 8% = 750mm, De Dray Dew @o sycorgis, ifm aqui dS cu Bue, 197 Vamoet tng ang Dre ©) Hoat tai do luc ham ngang cia xecon: Lue ham ngang do 1 banh xe truyén [én dim edu truc trong trong hop méc mém xée dinh theo céng thite sau Dou = 1L27;Zy,tt Nha c6ng ny Voi ystung 46 dudng anh hong tng vei vi tri ede lve tp trung Tmax twong ty nh tinh Dmax. TS, le him ngang 43tLén 2 bénh xe com ( 1 pha ) trong trudmg hop mguy him nhdt khi2 edu true chay sét nhau, hai xe con mang vat nang t6i da cling chay vé phia dau eét, xde dinh nh sa Voi Q, stte rue Gy, trong huong xe con, £501 , hg s6 ma sat cho méc edu mém n=4,,6 bah xe con y= 2, 86 banh xe con | ben Nhip bién AB, CD: Q= 10T, Gc=4T 1,2.0,7.(1 + 0,267 + 0,683) 0,819(7) Nhip gita BC: Q= 1ST. G,.= $377 => =01 (05*53)2 1,015(T) = TE, =%.1,2.1 015.1 +0,267 + 0,683) .188(T) “Tmax c6 thé dBi du do sy thay 44; dt ngét van te cia xe con c6 thé xéy ra theo 1 trong 2 jphuomg ngang va do edu tao than banh xe edu true dit len ray. Do dé Tmax thudng Ky dau dé bigu dién hai Chidu te dng cia T, nhung thién vé an todn chon Tmax (tae dung lén mot vai c6t) dé tinh tos ‘Bikm dit Mat rén dim clu true, e6 ego 46 la = V ~ He = 5,88 + 1 = 6.88m, céch dinh et | 4 6,88 = 2,52m doan la D 6.81 Hinh 2.6, Dudng anh hudng do lve ham ngang ‘opiban cota Hinn27 ign 48¢Tmax @) Hoattai do gis: ‘ai trong do gi6 tae dung len mdi mét vudng bé mat thing ding eta céng tri la W=n.WkC Voi n= 1.2. hé s6 vot ta W, = 83kGim? dp lie gid 6 dé cao 10m so véi eét chun ea mat dt, plu thube ‘vo si phan ving dp le gis Viet Nam, Idy theo tiéu chusinthigt ké - TCVN 2737:1995 doi voi khu vue Tp HO Chi Minh ¢6 dia hinh xung quan téng rai (dang dja hinh A )n Bétng Car thep 2 whey , he s6ké dé sy thay di dp Iyc a6 theo ehiu cao, phuthude vo dang dia hin, tra bang 2 phy Iue Il/ Khung BTCT. Tra o mite dinh e6t e6 cao trinh +9.4m duge k = 1,167 va mate dinh méi 21 £6 cao rink +16,4m durge k = 1,254 => h@ sé k tung binh = Muters 1,254) = Che s6 khi dng, = +0.8 di v6i phia gi6 day, = -0.6 dBi v6i phia gio hit. | ‘Tai tong tde dung lén Khung ngang tr dinh c61 ted xuGng xem nhur phn b6 du (tn thye té la hinh thang do 6 trén cao gi6 tae d@ng | hac kom hom 6 duGi thd )e6 e6ng the ny sau p=Wa=nW,kCa Phia gio diy = pa~ 1,2.0,083.1,167.0,8.6 = 0,558 (Tim) Phia gi hit : py 083.1, 167.0.6.6 = 0.418 (Tim) Tai trong gié tae dang len mai, tv dinh e6t re Hen dra vé hue tp trung dae du ct S), S> \v6i hi s6 k= 1.21. Hinh dang vi h@ sé khi dng 6 img dog mai tham khao so d0 2; 8 va bing 2 phy Iue H- Khung BTCT, a e6 dt : Gia tr Cu tinh voi g6e a = 5° (do mai 66 a5 de i= [5 nen ante 55"), ty 56 94 5 2 Tet = 0187. i sy 2 Un taco C= (atr nlsuytlbing 4.2 —Khung BICT) . - 15,88 . i Git tj C”atinh vi goo = 5°97 36 0,265, nbisuy 2 lin =2C Voi hs = 164 Ergs'= 158m Gia tr] Co =- 04. Cac gid tri khée Jay nhw trén hinh 2.8 cwizO)_g 08 108 ; Ss _)__ ft et | ® © . = Hinh 2.8 : So dé xdc din hé 56 khi déng trén mai Gid tri S tinh theo céng thite sau: Se nk Wa3Ch 2.1,21.0,083.62C, 4, = 0,723.EC,-h, ya vio hinh 19 xée dint hy: hy= 11S 9.4 175m 119 1n1s=0.75m Moby nd ibis 1888—4— 1115 073m n= 4m (= chiéu cao cira mai) y= igs!=0.52mNia Cée kich thude duge biéu dign wén hinh 2.9 = Hinh 2.9 : X@c dinh hi ,723.( 0,8.1,75 ~ 0,1.0.75 + 0,5.0,75 — 0,5.0,73 + 0.7.4 ~ 0,268.0,52) = 2.899(T) 3.( 0,4.0.52 + O64 + 0,5.0,73 ~ 0,5.0.75 + 0.5.0.75 + 0.6.1,75) = 2.900T) 3. Xie dinh di tue: 3.1 Céie die meng hinh hoc . a) Cot bien Cot trén H.= 3,52m; bx h,= 40x40em Cot dudi He= 638m; bx hy Chiéu cao tinh toan toan et Chigu dai edt thye té Le = 10.7m = 0,043 ) b) Cot gina Cot tren H, = 3,52m; Cét duréi Hy = 638m; bx hy= 40x70em ‘Chigu cao tinh ton toan et H = 9.9m ‘Chigu dai cot thye 6 Le = 10,7. 40.60" Moment quan tinh : = = 720.000(cm'*) 40.70" a =1.143.333(em') = 0,356 Ja1} nase (!82223-.) or J, 720.000 1 b-+k, =140,027 +0 1,027 (do e6t dtc nén ky = 0)‘BG dn Bétong Cét thé 2 3.2 Quy dinh chiéw dicong ctia néi lee Sit zona ue te ung Hin 3.1. Chiu Bi We v8 . 3.3 N6i lve do tinh tat a) Noi le tinh tai mai Cot bign: ‘Moment do tah tai mai ga gf Ges = = 3833.00 Gaia Nha cong nghigp | tng lip ghép ‘2yong quy ude ota Me Ihe phn tue du cat ly ra tai dinh Ot 191 im 38,33.0,05 = -1,91 (Tm) Diu «= "do moment quay nage chiéu duvong quy use. | 1G lee true gida phn cot én va cbt dust la ra en 05m, Phan lye du c6t : moment sinh ra do ddi Ine gn tr diém dat cach tryc dinh vi 150mm vé ‘ruc ct trén M; va moment sinh ra do dai lye tr tryo er ter n vé true c6t dui M; cling phia véi nhau nén R=R/+Ro \ : 7 ” inna: ste magndawen : au,(1+4) 3.(-191) 142083) wi OR t 0.356) 9 31(r) Out 2.1,043.9.9 . . 3M, (1-7) _3.(-1,91).(1- 0,3 R walter) 34 on -0,24(T) => R=-0,31+ (-0,24) = -0,55(T) luc trong cfc tiét dign e6t 2H 2.1,083.9,9 My= - 38,33.0,05 = - 1,91 (Tm) My =+ 1,91 + (0,55.3,52 )= 0,03 (Tm) Myr ~ 38,33.( 0,05 + 0,05 ) + 0,55.3,52 = -1,90(Tm) 38,33.( 0,05 + 0,05) + 0,55.9.9 61 (Tm)Nha c ting H Ny = Nu = Nin = Niv * 38,33 (T) Qu = 0,55(7) gm: = 98.937 ete 50 fommear vy an Osc) 133 & | 5, ull oa why 181 TOP. O= 055 9.9m So ad tinh va bidu a ngi luc cbt bien do tinh ti mai. 38,33T Va Gao Ta duge Gy. = Gay + Gna 1M = 38,33.(- 0,15 ) + 51,82.0,15 = Phan luc dau e6t aot au(ref) 32021 1,827 v2 dit tai true Ot 38,33 + 51,82 = 90.15 (T) 02 (Tm) 0.027 0.356 wv. 21,027: 0,32(7) Noi le trong cfc tit dign cot: My= M=2,02 (Tm) Mu" M-RHt = 2,02 ~0,32.3,52 0,89 (Tm) 45 (Tm) Hinh 3.4: So a8 tinh va bibu 68 noi lve cot {ida do fin tai maldoan es = 0.5 m. 1b) Noi lye do tinh tai dim cd true : Corbign Lue gf, gay ra moment dét vi edt dus, ie ny 6 diém Atti vai €0tcch true dud 1 M= Bink 61.0, Phan hye du e6t _3M(I-F) _3.2.81.(1-0,356') eae 2.1,043.9.9 = 0,36(T) (Tm) : Noi luc trong cfc tit dign cbt 2,81 -036.98.9 = 0,75 (Tm) 61 (T) We gts Q fese | a i Hin 2.5 So db tinh va bibu 8 nd lee oot ign do tinh 28 dm obu tye. Coxsita Do tai da d6i wimg que true ot ita nén = gia=s.6rt |] ofi= 5.617 61 + 5,61 = 11,22 T i 750 ||}, 750 Hinh 3.6 : So dé tinh c6t gids do tinh tai dam cau trueBK thes Nha o ©) Téng n6i lve do tinh tai Cong éai sng Iye do tinh tai cde trudmg hop d& tinh & trén, ngodi ra kge doe N 6 KE thém trong luong ban thin 6, 191 fo,03 = 1.27 =-1,24 154 -1,0=-0,36 191 161 -0,77 0.04 45.40 64,21 = 40,7 2.02 e015 490, 15+2,32=92,47 Ge 12,47 +11,22=103,69 ; A ~ w w orost Hinh 3.7 - Téng noi lye do tinh tai cla cét bien . vecotgda 3.4 NOT hee do hoat tai a) Noi lye hogt tai méi Cot bién = | So d8 tinh ging nhs tinh véi tinh tai mdi Gu: .nGi Ie x4e dinh bing edch nhdin moment do Py 5.27 9139 Gay gay ra véi ty 86 38,33 15Nha cdi Noi le trong eae tit dign opt M,=~ 1,91.0,137 = 0.26 (Tm) 0,03.0,137 = 0,004 (Tm) 0,26 Tm) My = 1,61.0,137 = 0,22 (Tm) N= Nu=Noy=Ne= Py, 75270) Qi = 0.55.0,137 = 0,08 (1) po = 8.277 > 026 0.005 026 aso @ ow, ” = 0,087 Hinh 3.8. So dé tinh va bidu dé ndi lye cot bién do hoat ti mai Corgi Do Pa: # Paz nén ta phai tinh rigng tac dung cua hoat tai mai dat lén nhip phia ben phai hode wai, TH: Lye Pay dt bén tri c6t gitta gay ra moment M=~Pyie) =~ 5,27.0,15 =~ 0,79 (Tm) Moment va luc edt trong c6t do moment nay gay ra durge xae dinh bing eéch nbn M, ‘moment do tinh tai mai Gp, gy ra v6i ti sé 2 0,39 Mo Ie rong ede td ign ot = 0,79 (Tm) 89.0,39 = — a= 035 (Tin) 1.45.0,39 = 0,57 (Tm) N= Na = Niu =Niv = Fou 0,32.0,39 = O.12(T) (Tm) TH: Lue pai dat bén phai c6t gita géy ra moment M= Pyze,= 7,02.0,15 = 1,05 ( Tm) ‘Moment va Ie edt trong et do moment nay gay ra duye xée dinh bing each nbn moment do ti ti mai Gy gay ravi tis Me = LOS 32 M; 2,02 Noi ue trong cic tit ign cot M,= 1,05 (Tm) My = 0,89.0,52 = 0,46 (Tm) Mui= Mu = 0,46 (Tm) — 1,45.0,52 = - 0,75 (Tm) in Now Pag = 7.02 (1)St the Nha Qh = ~ 0,32.0,52 0,17 (T) Hinh 2.9 : So a6 tinh va bibu dé noi kre e6t gia do host ti mal a 1) NOi luc do hogt tai dimg Dar cia edu true cabiga So dB tinh rng so in tinh nn ni ue do gay gay ra voi ti sé Pass a 47 fim cu trye Qua, nOi lve duge xée dinh bing cach Noi Ine trong cdc tiét dign ct : M=0 My= ~ 1.27.4,77 =~ 6,06 (Tm) Mu= 1.54.4,77 = 7,35 (Tm) My =~ 0,75.4,77 =~ 3,58 (Tm) NEN | Na* Nev Dlg, =2681 (1) Quy = — 0,36.4,77 =- 1,72 (1) , cite ‘Tinh riéng cho ting trong hop do cu true 6 ben phai va bén trai, TH: Cautruc 6 bén phai cbt gita : D3, =35,397° Lye D2,, géy ra moment di voi phn et dud, moment nay c6 diém d9t 6 vai cOt M= Di, €, = 35.39.0,75 = 26,54(Tim) | Phan Iye dicot . 3M(I-1') _3.26,54.(1-0,356*) 3. 42(T) Hw 2.9,9.0,027) | . Noi le trong cde tiét dign c6t M My > ~3.42.3,52 =~ 12,04 (Tm) My ~— 12,04 + 26,54 = 14,5 (Tm) | My = ~3,42.9,9 + 26,54 == 7.32 (Tm) M=Nn= 0 Niy=Niv = Dg = 35.39 (1) | Qw= -342(T) TH: Clu trac obén tri e6t gitta gay ra ndi hue €6 dé nguge Iai va nha them he sb sau: 7Ling lip wt Nha My Dig | 26.81 = OS £0.76 M, Day 35,39 [Noi lie trong ede tiét din c6t 15 (Tm) 11,02(Tm) 1 32.0,16 = 8.56 (Tm) li | I aera | ¢ ||, Dhas = 26,817 ai | ql so 7.38 3) gl seo S| | | | TE Cat gita Dias det ban pha Dios dat ben trai 35,307 12,04 ors A 14.5 FF 11,02 (™) (™) 7.32 5.58 ee Q=-342T O=2,8T Hinh 3.10 : So 40 tinh va bidu dd ngi lye cot gira do hoat tai dung Dmax clam cau tye «) N6i lye do lye ham ngang Tmax eva edu truc: 4 8 Lye Tina dt ech dinhe6¢ 1 doan y = B -V— He = 2352 _ 3 0,72, tathéy y © 0.7H, nén phan Ie du e9t L& coxbién : Ty, = 0.8197DS rong Cot Nha c6ng Phan lye di cot bid 0,819.(1=0. P (1=0,356) 1,043 =0,51(7) 'Néi live trong cée tiét dign cOt 0,$1.2,52 = 1,29 (Tim) Mu = Muy =0,51.3,52 ~ 0,819.1 = 0,98 (Tm) My © 0,51.9,9 ~0,819.6,38 + 1) =~ 0,9 (Tm) = 0311) yp R=0,51T 1,29, Ther = 0,819T o,98 Hinh 3.11 : So dé tinh va bidu d6 ngi lye cot bien do lve ham ngang Tmax. cat 1887 Phan lye dau eft gita: pa st88.(1=0.356) “4,027 .74(T) [Noi luc trong eae tit dign e6t M=0 My = 0.74.2,52 = 5,86 (Tm) My ® May = 0,74,3,52.~ 1,188.1 = 1,42 (Tm) My = 0,74.9,9 ~ 1,188,06,38 + 1) =~ 1.44(Tin) Ni=Nu=Nu= Nw =0 0,74 = 1,188 =~ 0,45 (T) 1.42 1.44 a= 04st Hinh 3.12: So dé tinh va bidu dé noi lye ‘ot gitra do lye ham ngang Tmaxthey Nha cong nghigp 1 ting 4) NGi ue dot tone gio ; ‘Tinh v6i so 49 toin kung 66 chuyn vi ngang 6 dink eft. Gi thiét xa ngang o6 49 cing tuy@t di, va do din e@t e6 cig cao tinh nén ching e6 chuyén vi ngang nhu nau. Ding phusong php chuyén v) 4 tinh, hg chi 6 1 dn $6.81 chuyén vi ngang& din Ot Pas 0588 tm Phe 0418 Tan @ ) © vin 3.23 Hs rnin Un thang et tona 98 Phuong trinh chinh tie : r.A+R, Voi: + Rg. phan Iue lien két trong he co ban. Re=R,+Ry+S) +S: Ry, Ry phan lve du cot thr | va thi 4 do tai trong gid (c6t thir 2 va thir 3 khSng, 6 phn Iue nly do khéng c6 tai trong gid tae dong ) ++ phan Ive ign kt do chuyén w cumg bite A = 1 gy’ ra trong he co bn pny +t) +45 +14 ( khung ba nhip ) ss lWede phn lye tal dlu ft do chuyén vi cud bite A = 1 gay a Ci dai lugng trén duge xée din bing cfc céng thie sau Hy 3pH(l+i) 1,043 ( Cor bign ) = 1,027 ( Cot gitta) Khi gid théi tir trai sang phai thi R, va Ry xc dinh theo so 46 sau 7. Hinh 3.14 : So dé xac dinh Ri, Re va tiDb én Bi Ang f 3pyH (1+ kt) 8y 3.0,558.9,9.(1+0,043,0,356) 8.1043 2,02(T) Raton ane 02,2418 _1,51(r) | Pa Pp, | 0,558 R, =2,02+1,514 2,895 +2,909 = 9.33(7) 9°10 om? 7 3E.416667em* © 9,9°.10% em? 1,043 | = 0,001242 (cm) oes Bs | 3EAM433330m¢ 9,970 em 1,027 = 0,00344E (em) nanenen =2(r; +7.) = 2(0,00124E + 0,00344E) = 1.00936 (cm) 7 R, 9,33 996,79 Phe tinh chinh tic > A oT om oad Bes b= Tpgsce elem) Phan lye tai cde dinh c6t trong hé thu do tai trong gid f R= R +78 =2,02+ 0, 001248 996. 7) .si+0,001a4e{ -7E7) =0,27(T) Noi Ine trong céc tie dién cot COLA: M=0 tH, 1 Mu* Min” > Pe 1 .0,$58,3,52* ~0,78.3,52 = 0,71(Tim)Db an Bétong Cér thép 2 Nha céng nghiép | ting lap ghép My = p,.H?=R,H (Tm) 0,558.9,9° -0,78.9,9 =19,62(Tm) Ni=Ny= No Qv= pr -R, 9,9-0,78=4,74(7) M=0 Mu = Mn COB: M0 My" Mar= Ry-Ai, .43.3,52 = 12,07 (Tm) My = Ry AL (Ten) 3, 43.9.9 = 33,96(Tm) Ni=Nu=Nun= Nv =0 Qu = Ry =3.43(T) Bigu dd noi Ire do gio thai tir phai sang trai e6 déu nguge Iai véi bigu dé ni we do gi6 thoi tir tal sang phai Cotte A cat tye Cot ruc B.C Ro=027T Rec = 343T 19,62, 17.81, Ow = 4.74T ‘w= 3.87T 3.43T Hinh 3.15 : Bidu dénGi lye khung do giotac ‘dung tu tral sang pha‘bd an Béténg Cét thép 2 2 Whi cong nghiép { ting kip shép 4._Té bop noi tue Tattén hanh té hop tit ca cde n6i Ine dtm o wen dé tim ra nGi lye nguy him nt 6 the ‘ut hign trong timg tit dign cia m6i cot ‘Té hop noi Ie gdm hai logit hop : T hop ea ban I va t6 hop co ban IL. Té hop co ban I ‘ebm noi lye do tinh tai va ndi te ova mt erong ct hoat ti. TO hop co ban Hf gdm n6i lye do tinh ti va n6i Ie cia moi hogt tai (mai, edu te 26). “Trong mai 6 hop ta xét ba cAp nd Ive nguy hm + Cap moment durong max va hye doc ttrong tg ( Maye ¥a Noy): Cap 1 + C&p moment dm min va lye doe trong img ( Myiy Va Now ): Cap 2 “Cap Ine doc lon nhat va moment tome te ( Now V8 Mu): COP 3 6 cae tiét dign I, II, III: xée dinh moment M va ue doc N Oriét dign IV: xde dinh moment M. lye doe N va lure eét Q (dé tinh toan cho méng) 41 To hop co ban! Cap 1 = Tinh t8i (TT) + Hoat tai (HT ) c6 Mi.) (trong sé cde moment do HT) Cap2= TT+HT 66 |e) Cap 3" TT +HT 66 Nes 42 Té hop co bin I Cap 1=TT+SHT 66 Me Cap 2=TT+ DHT 6 MO Cap 3 = TT+ SHT cé NV ,ngosi ra con léy thém noi Ie eta HTT di khéng giy ra Iue doe nnhung way ra moment cing chigu véi moment tong cng 48 lay twong img Voi Noss 43.Ghi chi IT. 1 kia ( vi trong | hie + HT @ mét bén ct va HT 6 hai bén edt vin xem nhur m + Khi da lay gié theo chiéu nay thi Khong léy gid theo ct khong thé c6 gi6 thi hai huéne ). + Déi voi THCB I: TT = 0.9.1 ~0.9.HT2 + + Khi ké ndi Ie do eau true vao cae 16 hop thi c6 thé = Xét ding thoi cd Daw V8 Tay = Chixét Dag, ma khong xét dén Tyo, . Nhung digu nguge lai 1a khong ‘ding. Vi chi xiy ra luc him ngang Tc khi trén dim edu truc 66 Dase Do 6 ta xét noi Tie do Dan. trrée (cau Am hay durong ).n6i Ie nty gay cho cap ‘ni lue dw t (du am hoe déu dong ) thi ta eOng thém ndi hve do Tia. (dau dm hoge dong ) cho phi hop voi di cia c&p noi Ie 46 ( Do Tr gay ni lve c@ hai dau ). “© Kh t6 hop, néu xét bbén tri hode phai ctia edt ) thi phai nhén hé s6 «8 hop m, Va Te ( €6t 7:8 hole ¢9t 9;10). Hoge nhan hé $6 16 hap ms tryed Theo 5.16 / TCVN 2737:1995 ) luc do HT eva 2 cdu tre ( e9ng nbi Ie cia Days V8 Tne 185 (cau truc c6 ché d6 Iam vige trng binh,) cho Diss 7 cho Daas V8 Teas khi Xét ni Iue do HIT cia 4 cau 43 Baing 16 hop noi hee [N@i luc t6 hop duge tri bay trong bang 4-1 : 2BNha céng nghigp 1 ting lip ghép ‘Bb dn BétOng Cat thep ver | we | ws | we | ore: ive [eve | eve oc [uo [ ero] ceo] 6 goigi | orerr | soscr [aon [wow leo] o | oO iso | cor fis [won| N rse- | eeee- | eave | soze | iwse-| isze [epee] ober goes |sio-f so [srr |W jan zv‘or'e ‘Spor ug'z's't 4 rosy Pewsey syst) Hy we \ | [pees | poacr | sover | recs | ooeor [zreer sese_|_0_|[vaae | tor [aes [zeor tN | casi | sel | seve | ever [ari] cre sot_| ovis [zou-| aro [oeo-| 60 TW | WOE |g hioreon on F grasy [CeSeSE ores, ove | cre | over S60) e186 _| roo | ivze | 2¥z6 o_[ 0 [zou [ies | apze +66) cor [sty [erie | a6zt wie | sve [aro [seo e80 |W werostlevorosrnszor| oy | a'r | up ii niet o | o | 0 {a | o | 0 [eor lize [ovoetn iE ie | o [ o | 0 0 o {0 | so [aro-[ coz |W vy | oF _| I iy | ser | esp | oor [aot | cov [se [ze [ier [ere 800) ao Sov | woz | vers | ores | rer | vor | o | o {0 | ia ics Lor zrel- | cael | 261 | 26c- | zor | avec | rezi-| caer | eo+ | ace wo) v8.0) aovedr| vores | toy | over | z's | oy wor | €cos | 99 | erator |eceo! o | o { 0 | eo iS) oroy | N, za ioz-|g99_[ ca | z | za [oor | wo | eur | se2 azo" 960° Woesr| er | worey | over | ey | oer zor | age | covy | srov | apse | aaee | o | 0 [| o { 0 15 eee | N 18 go- [vezi | eee: yor | ro | e60% | 909° roo rac wovesy| ore] wor | ov [over] wr oer, else et 0 is eeee |W. ue ee a a ie [wi 7 8h 1 o | o | nl] oe | a] wt oO a@{zi]o[s{ri[elz bid aa awe A eus | wen | | | wer] ten | ua) we | wey | at|uarp| 09 Hy cy | oy | ey | ome | my | Md | WL | stay | tug | uy | tug | Hd] el P| Tuego3 doy 01 1ueq 09 doy or 019 SaNED Ie OH WNW wor | MUL | HOM | WUE | ueL 2a) s9u doy 01 bueg : yp Buegan Bét6ng Cét thép 2 Mac bétong 250 = R, =110KG /cm*:R, =8.8KG'/em"sE, = Cétthép doe ding thép nhom C-Il => R, = R, = 2600KG /em": BY 250, R, = 2600 kGlem? => «, = 0,58: A, = 0,412 E, = 21.10RG Jem 6 inh toan cét thép : Bao gdm + Tinh oan cOtthép cho: ~ Cot bién — Cot gitta = Vai cot + Kiém tra kha ning chju Ine cia ct theo phirong ngoai mat phing khung. + Kim tra e6t khi van chuyén, ki ed fap 6.1 Tinh toa cét thép c6t bien Ding phong phap tinh vong cbt thep khéng dbi ximg dé tin toan edt thép cho ode big a. Phin et trén +Chigu dai tinh ton cia cét L, Khi tinh tong mat phing khung : (tra bing 1.4.1/34/KBTCT) 1, = 25H, 2,5.3,52=8,8(m) +Kich thuge tiét dign : b dem, hy = 40 —4 = 36 (em) 100 mm, h= 400mm. Chon a = 22> 4 = Phai xér dén anh nudng eta udn dye lam tang d6 1geh tam. . +Tir bang «6 hop nOi luc chon ede c&p ngi re (it nhét 18 3 eBp) c6 tri tuyét dbi cia moment 1m nhit,e6 46 l8ch tm Ion nt va 66 gi tr lwe dge Lon mht cua tet dién {hed TS ghi vao bang 6.1 sau {ing 6.1: Cie 8p nl lye nguy hid ding 4 tinh cit thép opt tren xgnign | xynigy | om | ON leap néitye| @bing 4.1 | tm | Mm r Tie 7a | a 2 HL? |_8.1_[ 3088 3 mig [ 6.1 ae nén gi thidt yf” =1,29% ‘Moment quin tinh it dign cd thé Lay d6i voi truc di qua trong tm it dién J, vé moment ‘quan tinh cia tiét dig béténg Jy: sane 4 0124036 2 4080" —213333(cm") 2‘Dé dn Bétdng Cét thép 2 Nha céng nghiép | ting lip ghép Ke hf s6x6tdén anh hung cin ti tong the dung di han ie ex(t-o) 2 S— he s6 xét dén an hucing 46 Igeh tam. Xétisé & = 02181 9 545-5 0,05 <& <5 nén $ duge tinh theo eéng thite sau . h s= o-—O 501 =0.271 . Oe +055 Lae doe an Na | Ma -{Saose)) K, WA Ka 6:4 (0,271 1,526 213333.2, 65.10° + 4424.2,1.10° |=159752(kG) 1 I 39880, 159752 a= 1,333 Na BO lech tam gigi han : egy = 0.4 (1,25h~cx,h,) = 0,4(1,25.40~0,58.36) = 11,65(em) Tinh ct thép khéng di xing, kiém tra tiét dign chiu nén Iéch tam Jén hay be pe, =1,333.21,81 = 29.07 (cm) > ey = 11,65(cm) = Tinh theo trudng hop 1gch tam 16m, e=me,+4-a=29,07+42-4. 45,07(em) Dé luong (Fat F; in thi A= Ay= 0.412 +Tinh Fs - = Nem AyRyble) _ 39880.45,07- 0.412.110.4036" _ R(h,-a') 2600.(36-4) AF, 20cm, nén e6t thép phai chon t6i thidu la > 16mm ) +Tinh F, Tinh A 26Nha Ne-R,F,(h,—a") _ 39880.45,07-2600.4,02(36—4) _ 5 0,257 Rbk 110.40.3 = a =1-Vi-24 =1- Ji-2.0,257 = 0,303 Tinh x x= ath, = 0,303.36 =10,91(cm) < a,h, = 0,58.36 = 20,88(cm) > 2a" = 8(em) (Cétthép F, di ) Tinh F, theo cng thie sau p= ROSEREN RX = 110:40.10.91 + 2600.4.02= 39880 _ 744 (. : 2600 | Chon 2. 18 + 1 16, Fychon = 7,1 em? ),008 = 0,8% > 0.5% : Kidmusa: HAS ER 4036 = Kich thuse et trén chon bop ly, [E00 str» 08 Ham Iwong thép khéng thoa, tin Iai vi 22""= 0.8 % onan} | = 0,008. 4036| 2-4) = 2949(cm*) +01=— Out =— St _+0,1=0,271 0,1+0,545 s \ Ebi dE 213333.2, 65.10% +2949.2,1.10° ay (2 eu 34153(KG)Dé dn Bétng Cdr thép 2 Nha eény nghigp 1 ting lip shep_ t I ot et anazs rr ELS oa Ny 134153 ey, = 0,4(1,25h—ar,h, ) = 0,4 (1.25.40 ~0,58.36) =11,65(em) pe, =1.423.21,81=31,04(cM) > ey = Tink theo trutmg hep lech tém lin, Ba=31.01+ 2-4 =47,04(em) 1,65(cm) e=ne, Bé lung (Fat F, Jainthi A= A,= 0412 + Tinh Fe Ne~A,Rbh _39880.47,04-0,412.110.40.36° “R(h,-@) 72600,(36—4) F, 0.5% . oh, 4036 = Kieh thude eft uén chon hop ly . 44, =|##"| 90 =|2:85=9-8 00 = 59% chip nhan edt thép 48 chon. Vay 4 0,85 ct thép chiu kéo F, : 2 © 20 + 1 @ 16 (8,29 em?) nim bén phai ; cét thép chiu nén F", : 216 (4,02em*) nim bén tai o6t ten, i, Kigm tra v6i eB | Do c§p 2 ¢6 moment ciing dau v6i cAp-1 nén c6t thép dé tinh cho cap 1 nhu sau F,:2@20+1@ 16( 8,29 em?) ,F, : 2016 ( 4,02 em*) DB tinh ton ubn doe, ta tinh li J, wai F vA Fa bidtNha c6ng a 1 Jo=(6+8)( 4-4) 8.29-4,02)( 2-4) aist(em*) 2 Tinh Kay ange Ky =l+ seni 1.24439,88( 1+ A 7.22439.88( 90.04) . 196 h 04 =0,49 = 0,05< - ‘<5 nén $ duge tinh theo c6ng thie sau O11 Ol S= $0.12 aca 0,140.49 0,286 Lise doe t6i han Ny IEstIoEy ) a 2153332.6510° 43151210] 40343(4G) Hg s6 anh huréng ca uén doc 1 1 TOT 39880 Na | 140343 enneet-a 1,397.19,6+40—4 =43.38(0m) Tinh x . N+REL-REF,_ 39880+2600.8,29-2600.4,02 Rb 110.40 11,59(cm) Kiém trax. 2a" (om) 3(cm) : Bao dim khi dé béténg theo phuong ngang. b, Phan et duéi : Tink toan twong tu nhu phan ot trén - ~Chigu dai tinh toa cita e6t 1, khi tink trong mat phiing khung : (tra bang 1.4.1/34/KBTCT) 1 =15H, =1,5.6.38=9,57(m ++Kich thude tit dign : b = 400 mm, h = 500mm, Chon @ = dem, hy = 50-4 =46 (em) 19,14 > 4 = Phai xét dén Anh hurdng ota uén doc lam tang, 46 Iéch tam, Ti bing t hop nd lye chon eée cap nd he (it nt 3 cp) ctl tuyét ai cia moment Im nhat, o6 46 Iéch tam lon abdt va e6 gid tr hye doe Iém nhdt eda tiét dign IIT hoe IV ghi vao bang 6.2 sau Bing 6.2: Cae cap nél ive nguy hidm dung dé tinh cét thep cét duel oe ae] | ve ‘Voi: Gid thiét 49 léch tam ng ohign e", > 06(cm) Chon e's = 2em oo ‘Trong cfc cfp n6i lve thi c6 hai e§p 1 va2 nguy hiém nhét nguoe du nhau do dé tinh vong Z ‘voi hai cap ndi ine may. i Tinh cap 1: | DD tinh todn anh huemg eta uén do. clo chia biétdign tich edt thep chi kéo va chiu nén nan gia thiét so =1,6% Tinh J, ing I 12983(em*) J. ton (Soa) oso 31‘DO an Béténg Cat thép 2 tha cng nghiép | ting lap ghép Tink i j= SHE M050" 41 6667(cm") 2 2 Tinh Ka, h My +N 2 a ttl) Men(4-a] ost 49.7( 28 =1+ Z 20,46449,7( 95-008) 7 Tinh S xertis6 = = 0,864 = 0,05 <<.<5 nén $ duge tinh theo cing thite sau nh 05 h OL OL | g- tH .o1-— 9 0,120,214 Diek ON+ 0,868 oan bts) ) = £4 (0.214 416667.2, 65.108 +12983.2,1 10" }=311493(kG) 957° (1,365 He s6 anh huéng ca udn doc 1 1 aT? wy, '7311493 16 Lech tam gi6i han egy =0,4(1,25h— c,h, ) = 0.4 (1.25.50 ~0,58.46) = 14,33 (cm) 0 _ 4 =72,36(om) Re 11040 . Do 2a'=8 j1,., = 0,002 4, =2.0,0079 = 0,0158 Tinh clip 2 Diing 4 = 0,0158 dé tinh Tinh Js ny J,=Hbh| aa a= Hy (2 ) o.oise.4o.i{ 32-4) =12821(on') Tinh Jy : bie _ 4050" _ 416667 (cm") 2 : Tih Ka h ka Ma+Na( 4-2) =1+ a y MeN] 3a} -0.84+88,7{°S-0.08) a+ es =1,288 18,60470,21( , ~0.08] Tinh S xetrisb = 0,57 = 0,08 < + <5 nén Sag tinh theo cong thie sau s- tt +1 oe 1 = 0,264 ae +0, “h Tinh Ne s Sette, Ky ¥ ) {388 116°? 2.65.10" +12821.2.1 iw} 346301(kG) 957° (1,288 Hé s6 anh huréng ca un doc : 1 a az 'B6 lech tam gigi han : egy =0,4 (1,25h— c,h, ) = 0,4(1.25.50~0,58.46) = 14,33(cm) 254,28,5.+52—4=56,74(em) 4.33 (em) : LTL 33Dé dn Bétdng Cot thép 2 Nha cong nghiép | tang lip ghép ‘Xem Fa’ cia cap 2 da biét ( 14,57 cm* ), ding bai toan biét Fa’ dé tinh Fa Tinh A A 0210.56, 74 — 2600.14, 57.(46- 4) «9057 110.40.46° a= 1-VI= 2d =1~ I= 2.0,257 = 0,303 288 oi 3(cmt): Bao dam khi dé bétdng theo phurong ngang. ©) BO tri thép cho eft A: 4. COt dudi Do phan e&t dui dai va ni luc tit digm II — TIL bé hom so v6i nGi hve tinh nn tao6 thé bd tri thép nhr sau : Cée thep 6 g6c Kéo dai hét e doan cot dén mep tr€n cia vai e6t, cae thanh con lai kéo dai Sm tir chan eOt va eft 6 quang gia cbt. idm tra vai s6thép con la voi cap ndi ue TH 18 : M Ma.=~0,36 Tm : N= 45.49 T 6 thep chu ct : Bén trl: 2025 + 2620 ; Bén pha: 3622 6 thép c®n Hpi sau khi elt: Ben trai 2025 ; Bén pha: 2622 [Nhu vy ti tit dign I-III s6 hep cOm lait: Fa : 225 (9,82cm°); Fa": 2022 ( 7,6em") M _ 642 AE 0,09(m) eae +e', = 0,0940,02 = 0,11(m] 42. Tm ; N= 70,74 T 6.42+70,74{ 93 0.08) 2 = 0,05 <4 <5 nén S duge tinh theo cong thite sau: out 140,22 0.444 +0,1= 0,444 SS 416667.2,65,10° +7444.2.1.10° |= 348.478(G) 1 1 W107 N, 348478 235 36‘Db dn Béting Cér thé 2 Nha cing nghigp 1 ting Jip ghey = e=1,255.11 vBoa=34.ei(om) Tinh x N+RE,-RF, _ 70740-+2600.9,82-2600.7,6 N+RE,~ RoE, _ 10740 + 2600.9,82— 2600.76 «17 39(cm Rp 110.40 Kem) kim tmx: 2a" =8(cm) 40 Tra bang phu Ive XV Khung BTCT/ 175 kéthop nbi suy = = 0.77 ‘Tinh toin kiém tra theo céu kign chiu nén ding tim : N < of RFy* RFs) Jh= 40.50 = 2000(cm*) A sae KR 2000 N : chon Nau (IIL18 ) = 70,74 T (9( RaF + R’sFa) = 0.77 110.2000 + 2600.17.42 ) = 204.275 KG > 70.740 kG Vay ct dit kha nang chiu luc theo phurong ngoai mat phing uén. 100 0.87196 3.86, 4) Tinh toan ct tryc A theo cic diéu kign khie 7 Kidm a theo kha ning chia cit : Phin Gt di theo bang 18 hop ni lu thl Quy = 493 T é cau kign di kha nding chiu Iyc c&t thi Quay S KyRybhy Taco: K Ribh = 0,688:40.40 "9.715 KG= 9.727 : Ndi Ky =0,6hé 36 di voi dim voi két cu ding bétOng nang. | ‘Nine vay 4,93 <9.72 (1): Khong cn tinh todn kha nang chju lve cua tit dign nghiéng theo In edt, et da tthe ct 90, fe smn Ou) om Chon e6t dal: 08 pe = 2 6,25mm " 37‘D4 4n BétOng Cét hep Nha cong nghigp tang lip ehép ls 00mm ua, fE5 = 400mm Chon bude dai: u = 240mm Is 15a = 15.16 = 240mm Bogn day dai \< 300mm Uta E Bpg = 400m Chon bude dai : u= 160mm [< 1032" = 10.16 = 160mm 4i, Kiém tra vé nén cue b6 : Theo 3.39 TCVN 5574:1991 Dieu kign kigm tra: VS n47,RFoy vei ++i ct chiu lye nén do mai truyén xudng 8,33+5,27 = 43,6(7) BB rong dan mdi ke len cot: b= 24 em ‘Chigu dai tinh toan cia ban ké :1= 26m = Din tich chiu nén cye b@ true tiép : Fay = 24.26 = 624 cin? “+BE rOng dinh c9t : b= 40 em ‘Chiu dai tink toan dinh eft : 1= 2.2 +26 ~ 30 em Dign tinh tinh tod eta tétdign lay 6; sting qua Fes: Fi = 40.30 = 1200 em* Hinh 6.1 Dign teh tinh toan nn eve bo = He sé tang cudmg 46 ya ibe! yon fD cnateas “OYE, VY o24 +R, = L0kGlem* ‘tna, = 0.75 ( Nén khong du ) = Na oR, Fon = 0,75-1.24.110.624 = 63.835 (KG) > N= 43.600 (kG) 384n Batong Ci NI ny “Tha main dibu kign v8 kha ndng chju nén cue 86. Do d6 ta dit thep hud eu tao gia 6 du 9t:Kich thude eva Iudithép ngang theo 5.23 TCVN 5574:1991: Sir dung thep C - 16 mm v8 8nm Vy hn 8 oc ih hae 60x60. Buse luo s(t Somme = 1330) va = 60mm. Vay chon bude lusi 120mm. Lap bétdng bao vé dau ct : a = 2em ( 5.4 TCVNSS74:1991) Chigu dai thanh ludi : 1= 40 —2.2 = 36 em 6 thanh theo mdi phuong %e 1=7 thanh 'S6 luéi phai dat khéng it hon 4 va khoang dat luéi Vay 4at 4 Ini, khoang d3¢ hudi 120.3 +20 = 380 mm > 375mm ( Théa ) oes “3 Hinh 6.2 : 85 0 ud) thép du cat & iti, Tinh ton vai cOt : Theo 3.47 TOVNSS74:1991 Lye tie dung len vai cot P= Di + Sg, = 26,81 + 5,61=32,42(T) Kiém tra kich thuée vai c@t theo hai diéu kign sau PESRbA, 1,2K,R.bh? 4, Khodng each tr P dén mép c0t dudi a, : 750 — $00 = 250mm = 25cm 1,2.(b&tGng nang ) 1Cohé 49 trung binh ) 10 cm , ba rong vai cét tinh 638% 8,8kGiem™ + 2,5.R.bh, =2,5.8,8.40.117,5=103,400(kG) > 32.420 (kG) : Ps tinh toan val cét biém = b2.1:8,8.40-117,5" _ 933 970(4G) > 32.420 (kG) 39Tinh todn edt thép cho vai e6t : hooey uudn tai tiét dign mép vai edt: = Pra, = 32,42.0,25 = 8,11 (Tm) Tinh cbt Sth chju kéo do moment uén edn ting moment wén lén 25% 0,14 (Tm) 10,14.10° =2.0,01 17.110.40.117,5 2600 Chon 2016 ( 4,02 em? ) a Tinh e6t dai va cot xién \ Kidm tra diéu kign : P< R,bh, . Ta.cé : P= 32.420 kG <88.40.117,5 = 41.360 kG Varh= 120>3.a, =3.25= 75 (cm) __ Theo 521-¢ TCVNSS74 : 1991 = Khong cin dit cbt nign, chi dat e6t dai do bétOng du Kha ning chiu ie et. 15(em) Bude dai: v<|j, 120 a4 Chon dai 8a150 n tra ép mat fen Lye nén lon ntti mt em truyn vto vai e6t Ia N= 0,584) + Daw Git ti DI, do Phos gay ra nhumg chi tinh cho mét bén dim, Dya vio duong anh hung & 0.683 | Digs = 2Pa DY | a =1,1.12,5.(1+0,683) = 23,14(7) &— eo Agog, “aaoo Tigo, 4100 N=0,5.5,61423,14=25,95(T) a a nn 24: Bveng bh nudrgpdn We xe dah Oma igu kign kigm tra: NS pu7aRFo vai +N =25,95(T) + BE rong dim cau true 6 tong doan gbi duge mo rong ra 30cm ‘Doan dam géi lén vai c6t 18cm. => Fa, ~ 30.18 = 540 om “= Dign tinh tinh todn ca tiét dign léy 461 xting qua Fes ( Theo hin 64) = 66.18 = 1188 em? 40Béténg Cot Nha cong n 129, 3p 2 ci Hin 6.4 So a0 tan man le = He sé tang curime 46 yen Fh 3. F, \ 540 +R,= 110 kG/om® nj = 0.75 (Nén khéng du ) = Ma gRyFog = 0,75.1,3-1 10.540 = 57.915 (kG) > N= 25.950 (kG) ‘Théa man diéu kign nén cue bd. iz 1v) Kiém tra et kh chuyén chi edu lip Ki hyn eha hay edu lap ct lam vige nh edu kign chia u6n. Tai trong te dug Hn et ty bing trong hngng ban thn c6t nhin véi hg s6 dong lve 1,8 bude cdch mut dudi 1 doan 2,325 mz ‘Doan digi: g,~ 1.5.0,40,5.25 = 0.75 Tim Doan ten : ge= 1,5.04042.5 ~ 06 Tim é1 cde trrdng hop bbe xép,te0 bude chon ra tai so tinh sh sau Kin chuyén che va bée xép - C6t duge dt theo phcong ngane, ce diém ke hode treo SH 0.25.6,38 ~ 1,59 = 1,6,m5 cfc mit ren | doan 3.3m. “Tim ng ye bing pin mém Sap2000 ta im duge gi tr ni ue nh sa Moment am ti g6i 0,96 Tm Moment dong lim nit 6 dogn git phn cOt dui im duge ta it dién eich g6i 1 doan — Ma= 114 Tm Bigu d8 moment duge tinh bay trén hinh 6.5, 4ain Bi the 2 cotta cia Kigm tra kha ning chiu lnc véi tiét dign nim ngang véi moment Mz * 3.27 Tm cho phin cf én (qua so sénh moment vats dign ta thy Me 18 moment lon nhdt va it dign phn 6 trénnho hom e6t dust), 40em, hy 36em, c6tthép kiém tra chi léy hai cdtthep o ngoai: 1020-+ 1016, Fa~ 5.1Sem” 2 F, (h, —a') = 2600.5,15 (364) = 428.480(AGem) = 4,28(Tm) = 4,28(Tm) > M, =3,27(Tm) (Thoa, o6t du kha nang chiu lye ) + Khi edu lip: Lat e6t nim theo phuong nghigng rdi méi cdu, Biém ci At tai vai cbt, cach mt tén 3,72m. Chan e6t kn mat dt. “Tim nb ie bing phn mém S=p2000 a duge ni gen sa | —_—s, ee = | : teri iri), at SE. inh 6.6 Ss nh ton Bt Eh ci ip1d dn Basing Cét thép2 Nha cOng nghigp | ng tip shép + Moment dma lon nhc 6 phn ct én, tai vi tri mép trén vai edt M,=3.72 Tm Tidt dign c6t voi Fa = 8,29 cm? (2020 + 1016) [1] = RF, (h, ~a') = 2600.8, 29 (36 ~4) = 689.728(kGem) = 6,89(Tm) [M]=6,89(7m) > M, =3,72(Tm) (Thoa, e6t i kh nang chia ive ) Motient am lém abt 6 phan e6t dud, gi e6i tra cach mép vai cbt 0: M.=4.15 Tm tdi 66 h = Sem, hy = em, Fa : 2622 ( 76 em" ) R.E,(h, ~a") = 2600,7,6(46~4) = 829.920(kGicm) =8,29(Tin) [1] =8.29(Tm)> M, =4,15(Tm) (Theo, e6t a kha nang chju le) BBé tr thép trong c0¢ bién duge thé hign trong hinh 6.7 sau 3 1036 Kl zoe 222] aIH8 te) 8 188240 & x0) = “| a ia 201s e ~ i 8a150 3| sans 2022 j i al L gl g 3] Ly g 22 as cea240 5000 Hinh 6.7 : So dé bé tri thép trong cot true A 4Biy 6.2 Tinh toén c6t thép o6t giita: todn cbt thép di ximg cho cét gita, Phan et tren: +Chigu dai tinh todn eda e6t I, khi tinh trong mat phing khung : (tra bing 1.4.1/34/KBTCT) 1, =2,5H, 2,5.3,52=8,8(m) “ich thud td dign: b= 40 mn, h= 60 em, Chon a +ppmanh a, =! = 88 jm, b= 60 ~ 4 = 56 (em) 5>4 = Phai xét dén anh huong cha uén doc lam tang a h 06 lech tam. | ~Tir bang 16 hop noi lute chon ede etp noi uc (it nhét la 3 e&p) c6 tr tuyt dicta moment Jon nét, 6 d6 Kéch tim lén nt va e6 gid tj lye doc lon nhat cua tit dign I hoge I! ghi vao bang 6.3 sau : Bing 6.3: Cée cop nol ive nguy him ong dé tinn cétthep e6t tren cot gle yin | Kyi ; wm] ow fensmm feeenses) ta | tm chp | ba tens) 08) crm | my | tm || tm | tm | am 1 ie ms pam | ons [os owe ear Tara [-aose [ora [072 [0752 [08s | oar Serie | tase [ioass oes [073 |-088 | oar h_ 60 [$9 — 2(om Bo 306") Voi: Gia thiét 49 Igch tim ngdu ahien e', 2 #2 = 352 = 0,59(cm) _ "600 600” (cm) Chon e' i Tinh cho cap 2: Dé tinh ton anh hurong cua uén doc, do chura biét dign tich edt thép chiu kéo va chiu nén 0,6% | Moment qui tinh tid ign ob thep ly 46% vi true di qua tong tim tig dign J, va moment quan tinh cita tiét dign béténg J, h J, i” bh, (- _aaea(t-s) nnén git thiét yf 0, o06..s6{ @ - 4) 9.085 (cm*) g = 720.000(cm*) 12 Tinh Kas! Ma nguge chiéu véi M nén no mang dum 39+92,47| 44387 = 0,05 < 7 <5 nén § duge tinh theo cng thite sau OL 01 __9,1 =0,326 10387 faeoe,| au 720000.2,65.10° +9085.2.1 10} 199,239(kG) 880° \ 1,505 H@ sé anh hung ca un doe : i 1 1x gn" N, | 499239 16 lech tam gi han ey = 0.4 (1,258 a4,h, ) = 0.4(1.25.60~0, 8.56) =17.01(em) Tinh cét thép déi xing, kiém tra tiét dign chiu nén Ich tam lon hay be ine, = 1,242.23,2 = 28,81(cm) >€,, =17,01(em) ‘= Tinh theo truimg hp Igch tam lon, h 60 emne, #59228 8145-4 =54.81(om) Chigu cao ving nén x N *= Rp 110.40 09 fy = 0,002 Bue ay Hoe = My, =240= 2.0,003 = 0,006 = 1" Tinh cho cap | Tinh tosntuong ty, gi thiét 4” = 0.6% . Tinh J, va Jp: J, =9.085(em*) =720,000(cm*) 43