o sng bng phn mm TEMS

Investigation 12
Phn 2G

Ni dung chnh
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Ci t
Kt ni.
Tng quan v TEMS.
Cc tnh nng thng dng trong TEMS.
Cc thng s cn quan tm khi o sng phn 2G.
Cc bi o 2G.
Pht hin v nhn nh cc li thng gp.
Phn tch logfile, to report, xut kt qu.
Q&A.

1. Ci t
Ci t TEMS Investigation 13.0 hoc 13.1
Ci t .NET framework cho Windows (phn mm
DOTNETFX)
Ci t Driver cho W995 (ci t phn mm Sony Ericsson
PC Suite)
Ci t driver GPS cho Win7
Kim tra driver t Device Manager

2. Kt ni
INACTIV
ACTIVATED
E

Chn ch Phone mode trn W995 khi kt ni vi my

tnh.
Activate TEMS & GPS

3. TEMS Tng quan

Tab Overview

Current
Channel
Information

Hopping
Information

RxLevSub
Serving &
Neighbor

Radio
Parameters

Serving &
Neighbor

Signalling
Tab Signalling

Map
Map
Map

Cellf
le

Radio
Paramet
ers
Serving cell
& neighbors

Current
Channel
Serving cell
line
Hin th
thng tin
theo
vng
Hopping
ph v
cht
Channel
lng

Ctrl & Config

Qun l
script

Ctrl & Config: cu hnh, qun l thit b, script,

Notifcatio
ns

General
Confgura
tion

Nhp
cellfle

4. Cc tnh nng c bn thng dng trong TEMS

Cc tnh nng h tr c bn ca TEMS:

Lock mng.
Lock RAT.
Lock bng tn.
Lock tn s.
Barred cells.
Force handover.
To Geoset/ default Workspace.
Load cell file/ bn / route o

Lock mng
Lock mng:
o cht lng mng ch.
o cht lng roaming.

Nhp thng s
chn mng
VMS
MCC=452
MNC=01

Chn
Modife
d

Lock RAT
Lock RAT: GSM hoc WCMDA

Lock band
Lock band: lock band 900 hoc 1800

Bng tn VMS:
P-900
DCS -800
UMTS-2100

Lock tn s
Lock tn s

Thit lp tng t
ch lock tn
s Idle Mode

Barred cells

GSM Barred cell: o sng nhng cell barred.

Force HO
Force HO: dng kim tra khai bo neighbor gia 2 cell

Geoset Manager
Geoset Manger: to Map lm vic mc nh

Ty chnh trong Map

Thm layer: Tng t thm layer trong Geoset
Ty chnh Theme:
thm
layer bn

Serving
cell line

nh
dng fle
*.tab

5. Cc thng s cn quan tm khi TW layer 1 2G

RxLevSub (serving cell & neighbor): cng cao cng tt.

RxQualSub (0-7): cng nh cng tt.
BCCH/CGI: Kim tra xem MS c ang roaming khng
VMS Frequency Pattern
Timing Advance (TA): c lng c khong cch MS
n cell (1 n v tng ng 450m)
Hopping Channels: nh gi cht lng thoi nhy tn.
Channel mode: Speech full rate, halfrate hay EFR.
Microsoft Excel
Worksheet

6. Cc bi o cho Ti u layer 1 phn 2G

Cc bi o chnh:
Idle
Thoi
Data
Scan
MOS

Cc bi o Idle mode
MS ch ri
Mc ch: o vng ph, location update, pht hin cho cell
lp 900 trm MBC

Cc bi o Short call
Short call: thc hin cuc gi ngn, lin tc trong khong
thi gian ngn (di 3 pht)
Vng lp
Mc ch: o CSSR, CDR, nghn.
Thc hin: Ghi log
file
To script trong Ctrl & Config thc hin o t ng
Lock RAT?

Ni dung
script

Dng ghi
log file

Cc bi o Long call
Long call: thc hin cuc gi di, lin tc.
Mc ch: o kim handover, call drop.
Thc hin: thc hin bng tay hoc to script chy t ng
(tng t short call)

Data
Mc ch: o tc data 2G, bao gm: RLC throughput
download, upload.
Thc hin:
To modem internet.
To kt ni internet.
Kt ni FTP server (10.22.243.254), thc hin
download/upload bng Total Commander hoc Filezilla
=> o tc data.

Data Thc hin

To modem internet: 2 cch
To modem t Sony Ericsson PC Suite.
To trc tip t Data modem ca W995.
*99

at+cgdcont=1,IP,
#
m-wap

Data thc hin (tt)

Kt ni internet:
Activate TEMS
Kt ni Internet thng qua dial-up modem

OK

Data Kt ni FTP Server

S dng phn mm min ph Filezilla hoc Total
Commander kt ni FTP server
a10.22.243.
ch: 10.22.243.254, user v password (nh H cung
cp)
Kt ni
254
thnh
cng

Data o throughput
Thc hin download/upload d liu gia MS v FTP server.
Download
RLC
Throughput
Upload

Scan mode
Mc ch:
o vng ph thc t ca tng cell nhm a ra cc gii
php cn chnh outdoor hp l.
nh gi c mc nhiu cn knh v ng knh
thc t trn khu vc cn o.

Scan mode

Chn gii
m theo
BCCH/BSIC

Chn BCCH VMS

900: 84-105
1800: 634-657

Scan mode

RxLe
v

BCC
H

MOS
o kim cht lng thoi (thang 1-5), cng cao cng tt.
Gm 2 loi: Mobile to Fix, Mobile to Mobile.

7. Cc li thng gp khi TW layer 1

Cho cell
Cho feeder (900/1800).
Overshoot.
Vng ph km.
Thiu neighbor.
Sai database (tilt/azimuth/ta / cao)

Cho cell
Cho 1 cp feeder cell ny vi cell khc do li lp t, bao
gm:
Cho 2 cell
Cho c 3 cell (cho vng)
H qu:
Vng ph km.
D gy drop call do thiu neighbor.
X l:
Kim tra chnh xc ca database.
Swap feeder (2 cell hoc 3 cell)

Cho cell VD: cho 2 cell

Hng cell
1, bt cell 2

=> Nghi
ng
Hng
cell 2,
cho cell
1, cell
cell 1
bt
2

Cho cell VD: cho 3 cell

Kt lun:
Hng phc
nghi ng cho c 3 cell: 1v ca cell 3
>3->2->1
=> bt cell 1
=> Swap feeder, o li

Hng cell
1 => bt
cell 2

Cho feeder
Cho 1 trong 2 si feeder do li trong qu trnh lp t.
nh hng:
KPI 2 cell cho feeder km tng ng (CSSR, CDR,
SD_DCR)
Mt phn tp thu gy drop SDCCH cao trn NSN => rt
kh thc hin cuc gi.
Hopping channel c C/I km
X l:
Swap feeder.
Kim tra khai bo gia trm v Tng i.

Cho feeder - VD
Thng kt hp KPI nhn nh v cho feeder nh hng
rt r ln KPI (CSSR, CDR, SD_DCR)
Vi trm Dual band: o v x l nh 2 trm single.
Vi trm MBC:
Vng ph 2
Cho feeder lp 900: c th o idle mode
cell A,
B
pht
hin
chng ln
Cho feeder lp 1800: u tin traffic trn
1800 thc
Mc
nhauthu 2 cell
A&B
thp
ngang
hin o (gim ngng HO 900 1800,
gim
cng
sut
nhau ti hng
900)
chnh cell A
Nu trm c 2 lp 1800: tt tng lp 1800
o.
=>
Nghi
ng
cho 1 si feeder
cell A v cell B

Overshoot
Vng ph ca cell overshoot phc v xa hn mt hoc nhiu
hn mt lp trm, mc thu tt.
Nguyn nhn:
Trm neighbor mt cu hnh.
Thiu neighbor.
Tilt cha hp l.
X l:
Kim tra trng thi hot ng ca trm b trng vng ph.
Kim tra neighbor.
Kim tra phn b traffic trong khu vc c u khng, nu
khng th tin hnh cn chnh tham s v anten cho hp l.

BDTM414 ph qua
BDTM111,
RxLevSub = -93,
NOT overshoot =>
kim tra thng s
HO

Overshoot - VD

VULD171 ph
qua VULD051,
RxLevSub =
-59 dBm =>
overshoot

Vng ph km
Hin tng: Khng c dominant server.
nh hng: vng ph km, sng yu.
Nguyn nhn:
VSWR, li phn cng gy suy gim cng sut pht.
Khai bo cng sut cha chnh xc.
Downtilt cha ng thit k, lp t chiu cao anten khng ng
thit k.
Vng ti, thiu trm.
X l:
Kim tra cnh bo, khai bo => Clear cnh bo.
o cng sut u ra TRX.
Cn chnh downtilt, nng cao anten (nu cn)
xut thm trm nu l vng ti.

Vng ph km - VD

Vng ph cha
tt mc d l
hng chnh
anten => kim
tra lp t anten
(chiu cao, tilt)

Vng ph km - VD

Nguyn nhn: tham

s HO t cha ti
u => kh HO, gy
vng ph km

LAHA162: -92
dBm
LATT273: -75
dBm

Vng ph km VD

Vng ph km do u
cnh bo ngoi vo RF
Module thay v System
Module, gy suy gim
cng sut

Thiu neighbor
Thiu neighbor dn n suy gim mc thu => drop.

HCC0023 khng
c quan h
neighbor vi
HCC0265 => drop
call

Sai database
Sai ta trm hoc gc hng/Downtilt chnh nhng
cha cp nht.
=> d nhn nh sai li
=>
BDTA29
sai ta

TATA
= =
1 1

8. Replay Log file, to report, export

Replay log file:

Disconnect TEMS
Log file > Open Log file > Play
Repla
y Log
fle

To Report
Disconnect TEMS
ng log file ang m
Log file > Report Generator

Export
Log file > Export Log file

QUESTIONS?

THANK YOU!