S GD o To ng Thp

Trng THPT Lp V 1

THI TH HC K 2 Nm hc 201... 201...

Mn TON Lp 10
Thi gian lm bi 90 pht

I. Phn chung: (8,0 im)

Cu I : (3,0 im)
1) (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh x 4 2012 x 2 2013 0
2) (2,0 im) Gii cc bt phng trnh sau:
a)

x2 4
2

x 6x 8

b) x2 3x x 1

Cu II: (3,0 im)

1) Rt gn biu thc: A =

sin2 x
2

cos y

tan2 y.cos2 x sin2 x tan2 y .

2) Cho tan x 3 . Tnh gi tr ca biu thc A

4sin2 x 5sin x cos x cos2 x

sin2 x 2

Cu III:(2,0 im) Trong mt phng vi h to Oxy, cho ABC vi A( 2; 1), B(4; 3) v

C(6; 7).
1) Vit phng trnh tng qut ca cc ng thng cha cnh BC v ng cao AH.
2) Vit phng trnh ng trn c tm l trng tm G ca ABC v tip xc vi ng
thng BC.
II. Phn ring (2,0 im)
1. Theo chng trnh Chun
Cu IVa: (2,0 im)
1) Tm m phng trnh sau c nghim:

(m 1)x2 (2m 1)x m 0 .

2) Trong mt phng vi h to Oxy, cho ng trn (C): (x 1)2 (y 2)2 16 . Vit

phng trnh tip tuyn ca (C) ti im A(1; 6).
2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao
Cu IVb: (2,0 im)
1) Tm m phng trnh sau c 2 nghim tri du:

(m 1)x2 (2m 1)x m 0 .

2) Trong mt phng vi h to Oxy, cho ng trn (C): x2 y2 4x 6y 3 0 . Vit

phng trnh tip tuyn ca ng trn (C) ti im M(2; 1).
--------------------Ht------------------H v tn th sinh: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SBD :. . . . . . . . . .

S GD o To ng Thp
Trng THPT Lp V 1

C
u
I

P N THAM KHO THI TH HC K 2

Nm hc 2012 2013
Mn TON Lp 10
Thi gian lm bi 90 pht

Ni dung
Gii phng trnh x 4 2012 x 2 2013 0 (1)
* t t x 2 , t 0
* (1) tr thnh t 2 2012t 2013 0
t 1

t 2013

x 4

0,25

(x 2)(x 2)
0
(x 2)(x 4)

0,25

x2 6x 8
(x 2)(x 4) 0

x 2; x 4
x [2;4) \ 2

2b

0,50
0,25

x 1 0

x 3x x 1 x2 3x x 1
x 1 x2 3x

0,50

x 1
x 1

2
x 4x 1 0 2 5 x 2 5 x 2 5;2 5
x2 2x 1 0 x

0,50

A sin2 x.(1 tan2 y) tan2 y.cos2 x sin2 x tan2 y

0,75

II

= (sin2 x cos2 x 1)tan2 y 0

2

III

0,25
0,25
0,25

V t 0 nn nhn t = 1
Vy x 1 l nghim phng trnh (1)
2a

im

4sin2 x 5sin x cos x cos2 x

sin2 x 2

0,75

4tan2 x 5tan x 1
tan2 x 2(1 tan2 x)

4tan2 x 5tan x 1 4.9 5.3 1

52

9 2
11
tan2 x 2

Cho ABC vi A( 2; 1), B(4; 3) v C(6; 7).

a) Vit phng trnh tng qut ca cc ng thng cha cnh BC v
ng cao AH.
ng thng BC c VTCP l BC ( 2;4) 2(1;2) nn c VTPT l (2;
1)
Vy phng trnh BC l 2x y 5 0
ng cao AH i qua A v c vc t php tuyn l (1; 2)
Vy phng trnh AH l: x 2y 4 0

11
3

Trng tm G ca tam gic ABC l G 4;

0,75
0,75

0,50

0,50
0,25

 Bn knh R d(G, BC )

11
5
2
3

4 1
3 5

0,50

IVa

Phng trnh ng trn cn tm l: (x 4) y 11 4

3
45
2

(m 1)x2 (2m 1)x m 0

0,25

(*)

Nu m = 1 th (*) tr thnh: 3x 1 0 x

1
3

0,25

Nu m 1 th (*) c nghim khi v ch khi

(2m 1)2 4m(m 1) 0 8m 1 0 m

Kt lun: Vi m
2

IVb

1
8

1
th (*) c nghim.
8

Cho (C): (x 1)2 (y 2)2 16 . Vit PTTT ca (C) ti im A(1; 6).

(C) c tm I(1; 2)
Tip tuyn i qua A (1; 6) v c vct php tuyn l IA (0;4)
nn phng trnh tip tuyn l: y 6 0
(m 1)x2 (2m 1)x m 0 (*)
a m 1 0
8m 1 0
(*) c hai nghim cng du

P m 0

m 1
m 1

1
1
m (; 1) 0;
m
8
8

m (; 1) (0; )

Cho (C): x2 y2 4x 6y 3 0 . Vit PTTT ca ng trn (C) ti im

M(2; 1).
Tm ca ng trn (C) l : I(2; 3)
Cho (C): x2 y2 4x 6y 3 0 . Vit PTTT ca ng trn (C) ti im
M(2; 1).
Tm ca ng trn (C) l : I(2; 3)
Vc t php tuyn ca tip tuyn l : IM (0;4)
Nn phng trnh tip tuyn l y 1 0

0,50
0,25
0,25
0,25
0,50

0,50

0,50

0,25

0,25
0,25
0,50

Ch : Hc sinh c cch gii khc v lp lun cht ch vn t im ti a ca tng bi theo

p n.
--------------------Ht-------------------