THE

UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections

NC

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

#Leds

Resistor Value
1K
820
750
680
470
390

HI GH

LOW

E
B

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections

OUT MAX 2.5A

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

C
B

2N2222

NC

NC

03 APR 2013
ver 1 rev 0

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

03 APR 2013
ver 1 rev 0

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections

2N7000

2N7000

D
G

D
G

VCC

VDD

Aout

Fout

Ai n
Bout
Bi n
Cout

MC14504B

Fi n
MODE

Eout
Ei n

Ci n

Dout

GND

Di n

C
B

2N2222

03 APR 2013
ver 1 rev 0

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

MI C

C
B

2N2222

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

Out 1 Out 2 Out 3

ARDUI NO
basic connections

H=High, L=Low, i=Input

10

4
2
A

10

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

E
B

BC337

11

16

14

13

15

LTC- 2623

16

15

14

13

12

11

10

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

10

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

14

11

13
16
7
5

15

LTC- 2623
16

DI N

DOUT

DI G0

SEGD

DI G4

SEGDP

GND

SEGE

DI G6

SEGC

11

DI G2

DI G3

DI G7

14

MAX7221

DI G5

SEGF

16

DI G1

SEGA

LOAD
CS

CLK

40ma
30ma
20ma
10ma

7
15

12

11

10

SEGDP

GND

SEGE

DI G6

SEGC

DI G2

RX
Cur r ent

SEGB

13

DI G7

V+

SEGG

14

SEGD

DI G4

DI G3

I set

GND

15

DOUT

DI G0

13

1. 5v

2. 0v

2. 5v

3. 0v

3. 5v

12K

12K

11K

10K

10K

18K

17K

16K

15K

14K

30K

28K

26K

24K

22K

68K

64K

60K

56K

51K

MAX7221

DI N

V+
I set
SEGG

GND

SEGB

DI G5

SEGF

DI G1

SEGA

LOAD
CS

CLK

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

11

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

Opt i onal

1 Vss
2 Vdd

GROUND

3 Vee
4 RS

Cont r ast
Register Sel

5 R/ W

Read/ Wri t e

RAW

Enabl e

D0

Data bit 0

D1

Data bit 1

D2

Data bit 2

10 D3

Data bit 3

11 D4

Data bit 4

12 D5

Data bit 5

13 D6

Data bit 6

BC337

14 D7

Data bit 7

15

+Backl i ght

16

-Backl i ght

Used for 4bit mode

1 2 3 4 5 6

Connect to Ground if
LCD Brightness is not used

11 12 13 14 15 16

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

BC337
A1

A2

P0

P1

P2

P3

Vss

B
A0

P4
P5
P6
P7
I NT
SCL

VDD

SDA

I NT

P7

P6

PCF8574x

SCL

A2

SDA

P0

P1

P2

P4

ARDUI NO

2 Vdd
3 Vee
RS

1 Vss

Read/ Wri t e

Register Sel

GROUND

13 D6

12 D5

11 D4

10 D3

14 D7

D2

D1

D0

-Backl i ght

+Backl i ght

Data bit 7

Data bit 6

Data bit 5

Data bit 4

Data bit 3

Data bit 2

Data bit 1

Data bit 0

Enabl e

15

Cont r ast

RAW

5 R/ W

16

11 12 13 14 15 16
1 2 3 4 5 6

E
C

Vss

P5

P3

A1

VDD

basic connections

A0

12
THE
UNOFFI CI AL

PCF8574x

03 APR 2013

Used for 4bit mode

ve r 1 rev 0

13

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

Only for 5V Arduino

SCK

D/ C

SCE

VDD

LED

RES

SDI N

GND

VOUT

SCE

VDD

SDI N

RES

GND

D/ C

SCK

NOKIA 3110

NOKIA 5110

VDD
D/ C
SCE
SDI N
RES

LED

SCK

VOUT

GND

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

14

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections
1

OUT1
OUT2

I N3

OUT3

I N4
I N5
I N6

I N1

OUT1

I N2

OUT2

I N3

OUT3

I N4

OUT4

I N5

OUT5

I N6

OUT6

I N7

OUT7

GND

COM

ULN2003

I N1
I N2

OUT4
OUT5
OUT6

I N7

OUT7

GND

COM

ULN2003

OUT1
OUT2

I N3

OUT3

I N4
I N5
I N6

ULN2003

I N1
I N2

OUT4
OUT5

OUT6

I N7

OUT7

GND

COM

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

15

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections

GPA7

GPB1

GPA6

GPB2

GPA5

GPB3

GPA4

GPB4

GPA3

I NTB

RES

A2

A1

A0

VSS

NC

SCL

SDA

NC

GPA0

I NTA

GPA1

GPA2

GPA3

GPA4

GPA5

GPA6

GPA7

GPA0

SCL

A2

SDA

A1

NC

A0

VDD

GPB7

RES

GPB6

I NTB

NC

GPB4

VSS

GPB5

MCP23017

I NTA

GPB3

VDD

GPA1

GPB2

GPB7

GPA2

GPB1

GPB6

20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

GPB0

GPB5

MCP23017

GPB0

7
8
9
10

11
12

13
14
15
16
17

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections

16

FTDI
A
A

I GO

7805

D2
D3
D4

PC6

PC5

PD0

PC4

PD1

PC3

PD2

PC2

PD3

PC1

PD4
VCC

GND
PB6

D5
D6
D7
D8

Digital Pin

I n/ Out

ATMEGA328

OUT 5V

DCIN 12 24V

RESET
( r x) D0
( t x) D1

AN5
AN4
AN3
AN2
AN1
AN0
AGND
Ar ef
AVcc
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9

PC0
GND
AREF
AVCC

PB7

PB5

PD5

PB4

PD6

PB3

PD7

PB2

PB0

PB1

1 PC6

19 PB5
18 PB4

GND

RESET

5V

17 PB3

Recommended ICSP pinout

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 2

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections

VCC

NC

Aout

Fout

Ai n

Fi n

Bout

NC

Bi n

Eout

Cout

Ei n

Ci n

Dout

GND

Di n

17

CC

Ai n

Aout

Bout

Bi n

Cout

Ci n

GND

MC14050B
Fi n

Fout

Ei n

Eout

Di n

Dout

Only for 5V Arduino

VCC

GND
DI n
Chi pSel
Reser ved

3
2
1
9

5
6
7
8

Cl ock
GND

Vi

DOut

LM317

Adj

Reser ved

Vo

DCIN 5V
+

OUT 3.3V

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

18

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections

GND

LM35

VCC

Out

X1

VCC

X2

SQW

Vbat

SCL

GND

SDA

VCC

GND
Out

No 3V Battery?
Connect V bat to ground.

X1

VCC

X2

SQW

Vbat

SCL

GND

SDA

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

19

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

2 + 3
1 + 2

2 + 5
3 + 7
1 + 7

5 + 7

3 + 6
1 + 6

5 + 6

3 + 4
1 + 4
4 + 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 1

20

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

GND

VCC

IR

TSAL6200

C
B

2N2222

Source Voltage
Forward Voltage Led
Forward Current Led

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

21

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections
C1+

TX2

TX1 RX1 RX2

14 12

C1+

VCC

V+

GND

C1-

T1OUT

C2+

R1I N

C2-

R1OUT

V-

T1I N

T2OUT

T2I N

R2I N

R2OUT

VCC

V+

GND

C1-

T1OUT

C2+

R1 I N

C2-

R1OUT

V-

T1 I N

RTS
Tx
Rx
Vcc

+
T2OUT

T2 I N

R2I N

R2OUT

GND

TXD
3

DTR

RXD

GND

DCD

8
RX2

RS- 232
TTL/ CMOS

10 11 13
TX2 TX1 RX1
RI

DSR

CTS

RTS

05 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

22

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

MIDI IN

MIDI OUT

NC

Vcc

NC

6N137

VE

VO
GND

Vcc

VE

VO

NC

GND

NC

GND

2
MIDI OUT

Current Source
Current Sink

NC

Current Sink
Current Source

MIDI IN

NC

06 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

GND

DS18B20

VDD GND

DS18B20

VDD GND

DS18B20

VDD

23

MAXI M
18B20

DQ

DQ

DQ

~ Max 40mt (130 ft)

on CAT5 cable

Vol t

in

Resistor Value

470
1K
2. 2K

NC

C
B

BC517

06 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

24

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

76

05

06

0E

16

1E
15

0C

26
1D

03

25
24

0B

2E
2D

83

36
2C

0A

3D
35

01

3E
3C

09

46
43

45
44

78
4E

4D

07
55

54

66
5B

5D

0D

04

58

1C

12
14
NC

Cl ock

5V

GND

NC

Dat a

1B

1A
11

23

22

2B

21

34

2A

33

32

3B

31

42

3A

4B

41

4C

49

52

4A

5A

59

29

07 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

25

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

Write operations Enabled

Write operations Disabled

A0

Vss

xx24x32x

32Kb

xx24x02x

2Kb

xx24x64x

64Kb

xx24x04x

4Kb

xx24x128x 128Kb

xx24x08x

8Kb

xx24x256x 256Kb

xx24x16x

16Kb

xx24x512x 512Kb

SCL
SDA

A0
A1
A2
Vss

Vcc
WP

A2

1Kb

WP

24XXXX

Addr ess
0x50
0x51
0x52
0x53
0x54
0x55
0x56
0x57

24XXXX

A1

Vcc

xx24x01x

SCL
SDA

07 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

26

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

3. 3V
At t ent i on
Vi b. Mot or

MI SO

MOSI

GND

Cl ock

NC

ACK

MI SO

5V

SCK

MOSI

RESET

GND

08 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

27

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections

VDD

A1

SDA

P0
P1
P2

SCL

I NT
P7

A0

VDD

A1

SDA

A2

SCL

Absol ut e max per pin 25mA

Absolute max 150mA
for entire package

P6

P0
P1

P3

P2

P5

I NT
P7

P6

P4

VSS

PCF8574

A2

Addr ess
PCF8574 PCF8574A
0x38
0x20
0x39
0x21
0x3A
0x22
0x3B
0x23
0x3C
0x24
0x3D
0x25
0x3E
0x26
0x3F
0x27

PCF8574xx

A0

PCF8574xx informs the microprocessor

that there is incoming data or a change
of data on its ports without having to
communicate via the I2C communication bus.

P3

P5

VSS

P4
A

In applications requiring additional

drive, two port pins may be connected
together to sink up to 50-mA current.

VDD

A0

VDD

A1

SDA

A1

SDA

A2

SCL

A2

SCL

A2

SCL

I NT

P0

I NT

P0

P7

P1

P7

P1

P6

P2

P6

P2

P5

P3

P5

P3

P4

VSS

P4

VSS

P0
P1
P2
P3
VSS

20

21

PCF8574

A0

SDA

PCF8574

VDD

A1

PCF8574

A0

I NT
P7
P6
P5

22

P4

10 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 1

28

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections

Absol ut e max per pin 20mA

QC

QA

QD

SER

QE

QF

QG

QH

(Ser) Input for the next pin that

gets shifted in.

The pin (QH) contains the overflow

that is shifted out the other end

(Output Enable) This pin enables

the output when tied to GND
& disabled when HI GH.

OE

( RCLK) Needs to be pulled HIGH to

set the output to the new shift
register values. This must be pulled
high directly after SRCLK has gone
LOW again.
( SRLCK) When this pin is pulled high
it will shift the register.

RCLK

SRCLK

QA

VCC

QC

QB

QD

QE

QF

QH

GND

QG

GND

QH

(Serial Clear) Will empty the whole

Shift Register if pulled LOW
W..
Shift Register if pulled LO
Must be pulled HIGH to enable.

SRCLR

VCC

QB

74HC595

74HC595

OE

SER

RCLK

SRCLK

QH

SRCLR

QC

QA

QD

SER

QE
QF

QG

VCC

QB

QC

QA

QC

QA

QD

SER

QD

SER

OE

QE

RCLK

QF

SRCLK

QG

QH

SRCLR

QH

GND

QH

GND

OE

QE

RCLK

QF

SRCLK

QG

SRCLR

QH

QH

GND

VCC

74HC595

QB

74HC595

VCC

74HC595

QB

OE
RCLK

SRCLK

SRCLR

QH

10 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

29

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections

CS

VDD

SCK

P0B

SDI

P0W

VSS

P0A

VDD

VOUT

CS

VSS

SCK

VREF

SDI

LDAC

Vout

Vi n

CS

VDD

SCK

P0B

SDI

P0W

VSS

P0A

B
W
A

MI CROCHI P

MCP1541

GND

MCP1541

SHARP

VDD

VOUT

CS

VSS

SCK

VREF

SDI

LDAC

VOut

13 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

30

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

Node termination jumpers config

VCC

RE

DE

GND

Fi r st

J1

Mi ddl e

Last

Node

J2

J3

VCC

RE

J1 on
J2 on
J3 on

A
DE

GND

Node

Node

J1 of f
J2 of f
J3 of f

Node

J1 of f
J2 of f
J3 on

Opt
Opt

5
4

1
2

Ref
INV -

VCC

RE

DE

GND

1
2
3

14 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 1

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

TOLERANCE

ARDUI NO

5%

basic connections

10%

BLACK

x1

BROWN

x10

RED

x100

ORANGE

x1, 000

YELLOW

x10, 000

GREEN

x100, 000

BLUE

x1, 000, 000

VI OLET

GRAY

WHI TE

K =x1, 000
M =x1, 000, 000

MULTI PLI ER

03 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections

102K

= 1,000pF - 10%

1p0

1pF

10

10pF

101

n10

100pF

1. 2

1p2

1. 2pF

12

12pF

121

n12

120pF

1. 5

1p5

1. 5pF

15

15pF

151

n15

150pF

1. 8

1p8

1. 8pF

18

18pF

181

n18

180pF

2. 2

2p2

2. 2pF

22

22pF

221

n21

220pF

2. 7

2p7

2. 7pF

27

27pF

271

n27

270pF

II

Si gni f i cant
Di gi t

1st

2nd
0
1

Mul t i pl i er
none
10

3p3

3. 3pF

33

33pF

331

n33

330pF

100

C 0. 25pF
J 5%

3. 3

2
3

1, 000

K 10%

3. 9

3p9

3. 9pF

39

39pF

391

n39

390pF

10, 000

M 20%

5
6

100, 000
1, 000, 000

D 0. 5pF

4. 7

4p7

4. 7pF

47

47pF

471

n47

470pF

5. 6

5p6

5. 6pF

56

56pF

561

n56

560pF

6. 8

6p8

6. 8pF

68

68pF

681

n68

680pF

8. 2

8p2

8. 2pF

82

82pF

821

n82

820pF

Z +80% -20%

7
8
9

1, 000

0. 001

pF

nF

11 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 1

III

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

334K

Wor ki ng
Vol t age

100V

= 0.33F 20%
100V

102

1n

. 001

1, 000pF

103

10n

. 01

10, 000pF

104

100n

.1

100, 000pF

122

1n2

. 0012

1, 200pF

123

12n

. 012

12, 000pF

124

120n

. 12

120, 000pF

152

1n5

. 0015

1, 500pF

153

15n

. 015

15, 000pF

154

150n

. 15

150, 000pF

182

1n8

. 0018

1, 800pF

183

18n

. 018

18, 000pF

184

180n

. 18

180, 000pF

222

2n2

. 0022

2, 200pF

223

22n

. 022

22, 000pF

224

220n

. 22

220, 000pF

272

2n7

. 0027

2, 700pF

273

27n

. 027

27, 000pF

274

270n

. 27

270, 000pF

Si gni f i cant
Di gi t

1st

2nd

Mul t i pl i er

none

10

100

3
4

1, 000
10, 000

332

3n3

. 0033

3, 300pF

333

33n

. 033

33, 000pF

334

330n

. 33

330, 000pF

F 1~2%
G 2%

392

3n9

. 0039

3, 900pF

393

39n

. 039

39, 000pF

394

390n

. 39

390, 000pF

J 5%

472

4n7

. 0047

4, 700pF

473

47n

. 047

47, 000pF

474

470n

. 47

470, 000pF

562

5n6

. 0056

5, 600pF

563

56n

. 056

56, 000pF

564

560n

. 56

560, 000pF

682

6n8

. 0068

6, 800pF

683

68n

. 068

68, 000pF

684

680n

. 68

680, 000pF

822

8n2

. 0082

8, 200pF

823

82n

. 082

82, 000pF

824

820n

. 82

820, 000pF

K 10%

100, 000

M 20%

6
7
8
9

1, 000

0. 001

pF

nF

11 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 1

31

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

L298N

15 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

32

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO

basic connections

VCC

1Y

6A

2Y
3A

6Y

5A

5Y

3Y

4A

GND

4Y

2A

SN7414

1A

1A

VCC

1Y

6A

2A

6Y

2Y

5A

3A

5Y

3Y

4A

GND

4Y

CLR

VCC

6A

CLR

6Y

CK

5A

PR

5Y

4A

2A

3A

1 CLR

VCC

PR

D
PR

3Y

D
CK

CK CLR
D

2Y

SN7474

VCC

1Y

SN7414

SN7414

1A

CLR 2

CK
Q

PR

Q
Q

PR

PR

CK

CLR

D
CK

GND

4Y

GND

GND

SN7474

15 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

33

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

OUT4

GND

GND
VCC1

1/ 2en

GND

OUT2

OUT3

I N2

I N3

VCC2

J1

I N1

I N4

OUT1

OUT4

GND
GND
OUT2

3/ 4en

L293D

GND

L293D

OUT1

I N4

I N1

VCC1

1/ 2en

GND

J2

GND
OUT3

I N2

I N3

VCC2

3/ 4en

16 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 1

34

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

1OUT
1I N1I N+

VCC

LM358

2I N2I N+

GND

2OUT

1OUT

VCC

1I N-

2OUT

1I N+

2I N-

GND

2I N+

LM358

16 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 1

35

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

ARDUI NO
basic connections

Original Project by Markus Frejek AVR-Transistortester, Embedded Projects Journal, 11. Ausgabe, 2011
Arduino version by PighiXXX

25 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 0

THE
UNOFFI CI AL

IV

ARDUI NO
BC337

basic connections

45V - 800mA
100@100mA
cbe

2N2222

40V - 600mA
35@. 1mA

TRANSISTOR Name

cbe

BC547

BCxxx
MAX working
Vol t age

xxV - xxxmA
xxx@xxxmA

45V - 100mA
420@2mA

BC546

MAX Collector
Current

45V - 100mA
420@2mA

hFE
Ampl i f i cat i on

BC556

45V - 100mA
420@2mA

cbe

cbe

cbe
BC328

BC558

25V - 800mA
100@100mA

30V - 100mA
420@2mA

cbe

cbe

0
5

cbe

mA
0
0
BC557

A
0m

80

BC327

A
0m

1A

BC640

45V - 100mA
180@2mA

45V - 800mA
100@100mA

80V - 1A
63@150mA

cbe

cbe

ecb

Pi nout
BC559

BC549

30V - 100mA
200@2mA

30V - 100mA
200@2mA

BC548

cbe

30V - 100mA
200@2mA

cbe

cbe

BC338

45V - 800mA
100@100mA
cbe

NPN
PNP

BC639

80V - 1A
40@150mA
ecb

25 APR 2013
ve r 1 rev 1

THE
UNOFFICIAL

ARDUINO
basic connections

The Prodigious Abacus

Volt
500
450
400
350

Resistance

Current

0.02
10
8

5
4
3

0.1

0.15

200

1
800

0.2

150

500
400
300

300

250

200
100
90
80
70
60
50
45
40
35
30

100
80

50
40
30
20
10
8
6
5
4
3
2

25
20

1
800

15

500
400
300
200

10
9
8
7
6

Watt

100
80
50
40
30
20

0.03
0.04
0.05

0.3

0.06

0.4
0.5
0.6
0.8
1

0.07
0.08
0.09
0.1

1.5
2

0.15

3
0.2

4
5
6
8
10

mA

15

0.3
0.4

20
0.5
30

0.6

40
50
60
80
100

0.7
0.8
0.9
1

150
200

1.5

300

5
4.5
4

400
500
600

10
8

3.5

5
4
3

800
1

1.5

1
0.8

2
1.5

0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2

3
2.5

0.1

2.5

3.5
4
4.5
5

4
5
7
9
10

6
7
8
9
10

www.pighixxx.com

This is a tribute to "Elettronica Pratica", an old Italian electronics magazine.

BY

ND

10 MAY 2013
ver 1 rev 0