Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Surface Chemistry
in the oil industry
Our commitment
to innovation for
the oil industry
We have dedicated oilfield technical teams
working tirelessly to understand the performance
characteristics of our existing product portfolio
so that we can recommend the best possible
candidates to address our customers technical
needs. We also have dedicated research and
development scientists developing the next
generation of products for application in the
uniquely challenging oilfield environment. Our
strategic intent is to provide best-in-class
performance while reducing the environmental
impact of oilfield operations. Specifically, we aim
to replace toxic chemistries used in the market
today with more benign materials or to find more
environmentally friendly versions of products from
our own porftolio.
Manufacturing
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Singapore
Stenungsund, Sweden
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Osaka, Japan
Shanghai/Zhangjiagang,
China
Headquarters
Chicago, USA
Bridgewater, USA
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Shanghai, China
Singapore
Solutions for
stimulation
AkzoNobel Surface Chemistry also offers a
variety of technologies that can be used in
oilfield stimulation activities including cementing,
fracturing and acidizing. Some of the technologies
mentioned in this brochure can be applied to
stimulation, but certainly not all. Stimulation
application conditions have their own unique
requirements and challenges. Especially when it
comes to controlling the rheology of the applied
fluids, water-based or oil-based.
Viscoelastic surfactant (VES) technologies are
another essential class of chemistries produced
by AkzoNobel Surface Chemistry. These products
form worm-like micelles in concentrated acids and
saline brines which viscosify the various waterbased fluids required for fracturing and acidizing.
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future:
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of everything we do at
AkzoNobel. Were committed
to reducing our impact on
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sustainable products and
solutions to our customers.
Thats why we have integrated sustainability into
every area of our business for the benefit of
our customers, our shareholders, our employees,
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a result, we have been ranked in the top two
on the Dow Jones Sustainability Index for five
years running.
Solutions for
production
applications
demulsifiers
Demulsifiers
During the production of
crude oil, a single hydrocarbon
phase is rarely produced.
Co-produced with the oil are
natural gas and an amount
of water, usually saline, which
as the reservoir is depleted,
can be present in quite
large proportions. During
the production process, the
fluids experience significant
shearing in different locations,
including the perforated zone,
the downhole pump and the
wellhead. Emulsifying agents
naturally present in the crude
oil, such as asphaltenes
and the soaps of linear and
aromatic organic acids, along
with solids such as clays,
sand and scale, stabilize the
crude oil/water interface and
make the emulsions difficult
or slow to separate. In most
oilfield applications, the initial
crude is an oil-continuous
emulsion that, upon treatment,
can invert to become watercontinuous, requiring the use
of deoilers, which are covered
separately.
Due to the high throughput requirement of most
oilfield separation systems, gravity separation
of the emulsions is insufficient, particularly if
the relative gravitational difference between
hydrocarbon and water is negligible e.g.,
steam-assisted gravity drainage (SAG-D).
Therefore, assistance is required to achieve
satisfactory throughput.
To achieve optimized demulsification, natural
gas needs to be removed from the fluids to
encourage quiescent coalescence of the
emulsion. This is physically aided through
heating of the oil and/or the emulsion pad. This
helps melt waxes and reduces the crude oils
viscosity, allowing the water droplets to settle
out more quickly.
Table 1: Demulsifiers
Solubility (as 10% product)
General information
Function
Application
Product
Description Type
RSN Isopropanol Kerosene Water Aromatic 150 Water Dryer Wetting Water-in-oil Waste oil
dropper
demulsifier dmeulsifier
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
BEST
S
S
I
S
S
S
S
*
Witbreak DGE-169
Glycol Ester
Nonionic
8.2
Witbreak DPG-40
Poly Glycol
Nonionic
32
Witbreak DPG-481
Poly Glycol
Nonionic
18.4
Witbreak DPG-482
Poly Glycol
Nonionic
17
Witbreak DRA-21
Resin Oxyalkylate
Nonionic
14.9
Witbreak DRA-22
Resin Oxyalkylate
Nonionic
20.2
Witbreak DRA-50
Resin Oxyalkylate
Nonionic
8.4
Witbreak DRB-11
Resin Oxyalkylate
Nonionic
11.5
Witbreak DRB-127
Resin Oxyalkylate
Nonionic
8.9
Witbreak DRB-271
Resin Oxyalkylate
Nonionic
9.6
Witbreak DRC-163
Resin Oxyalkylate
Nonionic
14.9
Witbreak DRC-168
Resin Oxyalkylate
Nonionic
20.5
Witbreak DRC-232
Resin Oxyalkylate
Nonionic
14.3
Witbreak DRE-8164
Resin Ester
Nonionic
7.5
Witbreak DRI-9010
Diepoxide
Nonionic
Witbreak DRI-9026
Diepoxide
Nonionic
5.7
Witbreak DRI-9030
Polyacrylate
Nonionic
7.5
Witbreak DRI-9037
Polyacrylate
Nonionic
7.8
Witbreak DRI-9045
Amine Oxyalkylate
Nonionic
16
Witbreak DRL-3124
Resin Oxyalkylate
Nonionic
12.5
Witbreak DRL-3134
Resin Oxyalkylate
Nonionic
13.5
Witbreak DRM-9510
Polyacrylate
Nonionic
7.9
Witbreak DTG-62
Polyoxyalkylene Glycol
Nonionic
23.4
Witbreak GBG-3172
Resin Oxyalkylate
Nonionic
10.6
*
*
*
Products may be not be immediately available in all region Contact our local offices for more information.
Table 2: Secondary demulsifier additives
Product
Description Type
Slug treater
Witconol NP-100
Nonylphenol Ethopxylate
Nonionic
Witconate 708
Alkylaryl Sulfonate
Anionic
Witconic AN Acid
Alkylaryl Sulfonate
Anionic
Petro IPSA
Alkylaryl Sulfonate
Anionic
Witconic 1298H
Branched DDBSA
Anionic
Witconic 1298S
Linear DDBSA
Anionic
Products may be not be immediately available in all region Contact our local offices for more information.
Desalter
Wetting agent
Corrosion inhibitors
continue. Sweet corrosion is characterized by the
presence of closely grouped, smooth-edged pits.
Rates of metal loss are usually lower than with
sour corrosion.
Sour corrosion
Sour corrosion is more aggressive than sweet
corrosion. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) reacts directly
with the iron surface. A protective film of ferrous
sulfide (FeS) can form at the corrosion site;
however, even low fluid flow rates are sufficient
to abrade the surface, enabling severe corrosion
to continue.
A further issue with sour corrosion is the poisoning
of the hydrogen diatomization process. The
hydrogen atoms diffuse into the metal where they
can cause blistering, embrittlement and cracking
in weak steels. Hydrogen sulfide can also be
generated locally by sulfate-reducing bacteria
(SRB). These SRBs are often most active under
scale deposits in the production system, which
can lead to severe localized pitting corrosion.
corrosion inhibitors
10
Solubility (c,f)
Product
Chemistry
Molecular % primary % total Appearance
weight amine active
HLB
Davis
scale
Armac C
200
ND
98
Paste
165
21
Armac HT Prills
263
ND
98
Solid
202
70
6.8
Armeen C
Coco alkylamines
200
95
99.5
Liquid
275
18
10.3
Armeen CD
200
98
99.5
Liquid
281
18
10.3
Armeen HT
Hydrogenated
tallow alkylamines
263
97
99.5
Solid
207
43
8.2
Armeen OLD
Oleylalkylamine, distilled
265
98
99.5
Liquid
207
18
Armeen S
Soyaalkylamines
264
97
99.5
Liquid/paste 206
24
ND
ND
ND
ND
Armeen TD
Hydrogenated tallow
alkylamines, distilled
262
98
99.5
Solid
210
35
8.2
750-800 (a) ND
ND
Liquid
NA
11
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
Liquid
NA
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
Armohib CI-41
mixed polyamine +
TOFA imidazoline
ND
ND
ND
Liquid
NA
<0
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
Armohib CI-209
208-222
ND
ND
Liquid
NA
<-1.1
ND
Armohib CI-210
187-200
ND
ND
Solid
NA
32.8
ND
ND
Armohib CI-219
359 (b)
ND
72
Liquid
NA
ND
ND
Arquad C-50
Cocoalkylatrimethyl
ammonium chloride
278
<2
50
Liquid
NA
<0
23
Arquad O-50
Oleylalkyltrimethyl
ammonium chloride
344
<2
50
Liquid
NA
<0
ND
ND
ND
ND
21
Arquad S-50
Soyaalkyltrimethyl
ammonium chlroide
344
<2
50
Liquid
NA
<0
ND
ND
ND
ND
21
Duomeen C
N-coco-1,3-diaminopropane
257
43
89
Liquid
409
21
17.5
Duomeen CD
N-coco-1,3-diaminopropane,
distilled
257
45
89
Liquid
409
21
17.5
Duomeen O
N-oleyl-1,3-diaminopropane
322
45
90
Liquid/paste 320
21
15.6
Duomeen S
N-soya-1,3-diaminopropane
322
43
89
Paste
303
33
ND
ND
ND
ND
15.6
Duomeen T
N-tallow-1,3-diaminopropane
319
45
92
Solid
334
44
15.6
185-215
<2
97
Liquid
ND
<0
ND
265-272
<2
97
Liquid
144
ND
23.7
410-450
<2
98
Liquid
ND
-8
24
485-515
<2
98
Liquid
112
-15
24.5
Ethomeen C/12
275-300
<3
97
Liquid
193
12.2
Ethomeen C/15
410-435
<2
98
Liquid
133
-6
13.3
Ethomeen C/25A
<1
98
Liquid
65
-4
16.8
Ethomeen S/12
342-362
<3
97
Liquid
159
16
10
Ethomeen S/15
470-495
<3
97
Liquid
116
11.1
Ethomeen T/12
340-360
<3
97
Paste
160
32
10.1
Ethomeen T/15
470-495
<2
98
Liquid/paste 116
13
11.2
Ethomeen T/25
<1
99
Liquid/paste 61
14.7
11
Scale inhibitors
The two most prevalent oilfield scales are calcium
carbonate and barium sulfate. Most formation
brines are saturated with respect to calcium
carbonate due to the presence of an excess
of the mineral in almost all reservoirs. Barium
sulfate is commonly encountered when highly
sulfated seawater or surface waters are injected
into a reservoir to maintain pressure. Mixing with
high- barium formation waters can lead to rapid
scaling due to the very low solubility of barium
sulfate in water.
Unlike remedial treatment of calcium carbonate
with acid, barium sulfate dissolver treatments
are difficult to perform and seldom successful.
Other common scales include strontium sulfate,
iron (II) carbonate and calcium sulfate. Other
less common, or exotic, scales include calcium
phosphate, sodium chloride and the sulfides of
zinc, iron and lead.
Supersaturation of brine to any particular inorganic
salt creates the potential for precipitation, and
if precipitation occurs, this scale can lead to
problems with the well, either through impairment
of reservoir productivity by restricting the fluid
pathways in the near well bore or by restricting
fluid flow in the production tubulars and/or
separators. In addition to restricted production,
safety and operational concerns arise due to
scaling of critical monitoring and safety equipment
as well as the potential accumulation of low
specific activity scales due to co-precipitation of
radium sulfate.
A number of different approaches to tackling
the problem of scale formation are employed
in the field - preventative and remedial. One of
scale inhibitors
12
Alcoflow 100
Polyacrylic acid
Aqueous solution
3,000
2.5
50
Alcoflow 225
Polytartaric acid
Aqueous solution
600
13
33
Alcoflow 250
Polycarboxylate
Aqueous solution
800
3.5
40
Alcoflow 260
Multipolymer
Aqueous solution
7,500
4.3
44
Alcoflow 270
Multipolymer
Aqueous solution
5,000
4.5
40
Alcoflow 275
Polcarboxylate
Aqueous solution
600
<2
50
Alcoflow 300
Multipolymer
Aqueous solution
15,000
4.4
44
Alcoflow 750
Multipolymer
Aqueous solution
10,000
3.5
35
Alcoflow 880
Hybrid polymer
Aqueous solution
15,000
3.5
38
Alcoflow 895
Hybrid polymer
Aqueous solution
5,000
33
Alcoflow 920
Sulfonated
copolymer
Aqueous solution
10,000
35
Narlex LD54
PPCA
Aqueous solution
5,000
40
Narlex D54
PPCA
Dry powder
5,000
95
Aqueous solution
245
4.5
62
Versa-TL 3
Sulfonated styrene Dry powder
copolymer
20,000
95
Versa-TL 4
Sulfonated styrene Aqueous solution
copolymer
20,000
25
CaSO4
Iron
scales
CaSO4
CaSO4
CaPO4
NaCl
CaSO4
CaSO4
CaSO4
Iron scales
Iron scales
Product
Key characteristics
Alcoflow 100
Alcoflow 225
Unique biodegradable polymer. Iron tolerant. Great Carbonate inhibitor. Limited brine tolerance
Alcoflow 250
Alcoflow 260
Alcoflow 270
Alcoflow 275
Alcoflow 300
Alcoflow 750
Alcoflow 880
Alcoflow 895
Alcoflow 920
Narlex LD54
Narlex D54
Armohib SI-3065
Versa-TL 3
Versa-TL 4
3 Polymer stable in the following brines overnight at 95C (203F). = North Sea seawater, = 2500ppm Ca, 25000ppm Na, = 25000ppm Ca, 50000ppm Na.
4 Neat polymer stable upon addition of x% methanol
1 Standard NACE test method.
100
100
100
50
100
20
50
20
50
100
100
80
50
100
100
20
100
100
100
100
50
20
100
20
100
20
100
50
100
50
100
13
Paraffin control
Paraffins are naturally
occurring >C18-saturated
linear and branchedalkane molecules that are
found in most liquid crude
hydrocarbons. These
components are completely
soluble in the hydrocarbon
under virgin reservoir
conditions. The paraffinic
components are not discreet
molecules, but rather occur
as a mixture of n-alkanesaturated hydrocarbons in
the order of C18-C40, and
even higher carbon chain
lengths when branched. The
presence of paraffins does
not indicate the potential for
a paraffin problem, and most
paraffinic crudes are produced
without precipitation or the
need for chemical or physical
treatment.
Paraffin control
Paraffin dispersant
Armohib PC-150
Proprietary blend
Armohib PC-308
Witconate 93S
Witconate P10-95
Pour-point depressant
Amine alkylarylsulfonate
Copolymer inhibitor/crystal modifier
Amine alkylarylsulfonate
Amine alkylarylsulfonate
Armohib PC-105
Armohib PC-205
Paraffin inhibitor
Description
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14
15
Biocides
A virgin hydrocarbon reservoir
is free of biological life before
it is drilled or produced.
However, as soon as contact
is made with the surface,
the potential for biological
contamination exists.
Due to the relatively harsh environment downhole,
only a limited number of organisms are able to
survive and adapt if they make it that far down.
But once in place, these organisms will find an
environment free of competition, with all the
nutrients they need to grow and multiply.
The biggest risk factors for contamination during
the production process occur when surface fluids
are injected directly into the reservoir, typical
examples of which are produced water re-injection
(PWRI), scale squeeze and other remediation or
stimulation treatments of the wellbore. It is under
these circumstances that extreme care should be
taken to decontaminate the fluids, which is usually
achieved by using a suitable chemical biocide.
Table 6: Biocides
Product
Aquatreat DNM30
Dithiocarbamate
Aqueous solution
Aquatreat KM
Dithiocarbamate
Aqueous solution
US EPA
Arquad 2.10
Didecylmethylquat
Liquid
Arquad MCB
Methylbenzylcocoquat
Liquid
Armohib B101
Cocodiamine diacetate
Liquid
Armohib B654
Cocodiamine diacetate
Liquid
Canada DSL
Duomeen C (intermediate)
Cocodiamine
Liquid
Registrations and permitted use scenarios for biocides are complex. Please contact your sales representative.
Products may be not be immediately available in all region Contact our local offices for more information.
biocides
16
17
pH
Solids (%)
MW
Alcoclear CCP-II
Polycationic
aqueous solution
4.5
6.2
1,000,000
Flocaid 19
Polyamphiphile
aqueous solution
27.5
100,000
Flocaid 34
Polyamphiphile
aqueous solution
4.8
27.5
100,000
Witbreak RTC-330
Polycationic
aqueous solution
4.5
70
ND
Nsight A1
aqueous solution
12
30
5,000,000
Nsight C1
aqueous solution
12
30
5,000,000
Nsight H1
aqueous solution
27
5,000,000
Products may be not be immediately available in all region Contact our local offices for more information.
water clarifiers /
Deoilers
18
19
Asphaltene inhibitors
Asphaltenes are widely defined as those
hydrocarbon materials that are soluble in
aromatic solvents such as benzene, but not
soluble in aliphatic solvents such as n-pentane.
The presence of such asphaltenic components
in a crude oil need not necessarily lead to
asphaltene problems. However, precipitation
of asphaltenes, when it occurs, is usually the
result of the solubility of these high-molecularweight components destabilizing in the oil. The
sources of destabilization are typical of production
conditions e,g., pressure decline, pH change,
crude mixing, etc.
If non-chemical techniques cannot be employed
to eliminate an asphaltene problem, then chemical
inhibitors are required.
AkzoNobel Surface Chemistry has recently
developed Armohib AI-100, a specialty
inhibitor product to help with this specific
production problem.
Armohib AI-1000
Ampoteric surfactant
Liquid/paste
35C
Products may be not be immediately available in all region Contact our local offices for more information.
asphaltene inhibitors
20
21
Foamers
foamers
22
Table 9: Foamers
General information Typical properties
Product
Description
Appearance Activity pH
Freshwater Brine
Gas well Soap Foamed EOR Foam booster Non-aqueous
(%)
Foamer
Foamer unloading stick
and stimulation by blending
foamer
applications
Witcolate 1247H
Ammonium C6-C10
Alcohol Ether Sulfate (3EO)
Liquid
39
7-8.5 (a)
Witcolate 1259
Liquid
80
7-8 (a)
Witcolate 1259FS
Liquid
88.5
7-8.5 (a)
Witcolate 1276
Liquid
53
Witcolate 3220
Surfactant blend
Liquid
32
Wirconate 708
53
Witconate 79S
TEA-Dodecylbenzene
Sulfonate Linear
Liquid
52
Solid flake
90
Witconate 93S
Isopropylamine Linear
Dodecylbenzene Sulfonate
Liquid
92
Witconate 96A
Liquid
39
Witconate AOK
Solid flake
90
Witconate AOS
Liquid
39
Witconate AOS-12
Liquid
40 (g)
Liquid
50
Liquid
50
8.8 (a)
6 (b)
7-8 (a)
6.5-8.7 (d)
4-5 (e)
6.8-8.5 (d)
7-10 (d)
8-10 (f)
8-10 (a)
ND
7.5-10
6.5-8 (c)
23
Solutions for
drilling applications
24
A
llowing effective removal of cuttings.
Shale shakers are used to mechanically
remove cuttings. However, if the mud thixotropy
is insufficient, solids can be left in the mud.
Upon reinjection, these particles break down
further and can impact the rheology (of
shales especially) and many other design
characteristics of the mud. Lowering solids and
plastic viscosity through the use of dispersants
and deflocculants will help in this regard.
C
ooling and lubricating the drill bit. Due
to the abrasive forces at play during drilling,
the drill bit temperature can rise significantly.
The drilling fluid helps reduce this. Water-based
systems cool most efficiently although oil-based
muds lubricate the most.
M
inimizing formation damage. The
penetration of either mud fines or brine into
the near-wellbore can permanently reduce the
productivity of the reservoir. Remediation is
possible, but avoidance through mud-design
is preferred.
M
inimizing environmental impact. Lowertoxicity products have been developed to
reduce the environmental burden of the drilling
fluids in case of exposure or spill.
25
26
Solubility
Desciption
Type
Physical
pH
Product
form at RT
Brookfield
Pour Point F
Viscosity
at RT
Isopropanol
Amadol 511
Alkanolamide
Nonionic
Liquid
8.6
850
<0
Amadol 1017
Modified Alkanolamide
Nonionic
Liquid
9.5
1300
32
Witcomul 1844
Surfactant blend
Nonionic
Liquid
65
<0
Witcomul 3020
Surfactant blend
Nonionic/Anionic
Liquid
6.5
50
18
Witcomul 3158
Surfactant blend
Nonionic/Anionic
Liquid
65
<0
ND
Witcomul 3241
Alkanolamide
Nonionic
Liquid
6.5
50
18
Amadol CDA
Alkanolamide
Nonionic
Liquid
2030
32
Armohib 209
Imidazoline
Cationic
Liquid
11
200
<0
Witconate 605A
Anionic
Liquid
2500
10
Witconate AOS
Anionic
Liquid
7.7
100
30
Witcolate 1247-H
Anionic
Liquid
7.5
175
Arquad 2HT-75
Cationic
Paste
55
40
Arquad 2C-75
Cationic
Liquid
430
<0
Arquad HTL8-MS
Cationic
Liquid
125
Ethoquad 18/25
Cationic
Liquid
1750
Ethylan 1008
Nonionic
Liquid
70
54
Berol 840
Nonionic
Liquid
25
Witconol NP-40
Nonionic
Liquid
Witconol NP-100
Nonionic
Liquid
350
S = soluble/clear,
D = dispersible/turbid,
I = insoluble/phase separation,
ND = not determined
Products may be not be immediately available in all region Contact our local offices for more information.
* = not specified
27
Amadol 1017
Witcomul 3020
Witcomul 3158
ND
ND
ND
Witcomul 3241
Amadol CDA
Witcomul 1844
I
S
I
Foaming
agent
Witconate 605A
S
I
S
Witconate AOS
D
S
D
Witcolate 1247-H I
S
I
I
S
I
Arquad 2HT-75
D
S
S
Arquad 2C-75
S
I
D
Arquad HTL8-MS
S
I
I
Ethoquad 18/25
Ethylan 1008
S
S
S
S
Berol 840 I S
Witconol NP-40
I
S
S
Witconol NP-100
S
I
S
Armohib 209
D
D
S
28
Sulfonated Polycarboxylate
Anionic
Aqueous liquid
6.5
45
3,500
Alcodrill HPDS
Sulfonated Polycarboxylate
Anionic
6.5
95
3,500
Alcodrill SPDL
Polycarboxylate
Anionic
Aqueous liquid
40
3,000
Alcodrill SPDS
Polycarboxylate
Anionic
95
3,000
Alcoflow 300D
Sulfonated multipolymer
Anionic
95
15,000
Narlex D72
Anionic
95
15,000
VersaTL 3
Anionic
95
20,000
VersaTL4
Anionic
Aqueous liquid
25
20,000
VersaTL 70
Sulfonated Polystyrene
Anionic
95
75,000
VersaTL130
Sulfonated Polystyrene
Anionic
Aqueous liquid
30
200,000
VersaTL 501
Sulfonated Polystyrene
Anionic
Aqueous liquid
25
1,000,000
VersaTL 502
Sulfonated Polystyrene
Anionic
95
1,000,000
Aquatreat DNM30
Anionic
Aqueous liquid
11.5
30
Aquatreat KM
Potassium Dimethyldithiocarbamate
Anionic
Aqueous liquid
13
50
Arquad S50
Cationic
51
Armohib 209
Cationic
Liquid
11 (a)
99
Didecylmethylquat
Cationic
Aqueous liquid
7 (b)
70
Witcolate 1247 H
Anionic
Aqueous liquid
7.8 (d)
65
Witcolate 1259 FS
Anionic
Aqueous liquid
7.5 (d)
80
Witcolate 1276
Anionic
Aqueous liquid
7.5 (d)
53
Witconate 3203
Specialty Sulfonate
Anionic
Aqueous liquid
7.5
50
Witconate AOK
Anionic
Flake
8.5 (e)
90
Witconate AOS
Anionic
Aqueous liquid
8.5 (e)
39
Witconol NP100
Nonionic
Liquid
6.5 (f)
99
Witconol NP120
Nonionic
Liquid
6.5 (f)
99
Witconate 93S
Anionic
Liquid
4.5 (g)
93
Amadol 1017
Modified Alkanolamide
Nonionic
Liquid
9.5 (a)
99
Witconate 605A
Anionic
Organic liquid
6 (h)
60
AG 6202
Alkyl glucoside
Nonionic
Aqueous liquid/paste
7 (i)
65
AG 6206
Alkyl glucoside
Nonionic
Aqueous liquid
7 (j)
75
AG 6210
Alkyl glucoside
Nonionic
Aqueous solution
61
Products may be not be immediately available in all region Contact our local offices for more information.
6 (i)
(d) 5% aqueous solution
29
Fluid loss
Additive
Alcodrill HPDL
SW
Alcodrill HPDS
Alcodrill SPDL
Alcodrill SPDS
Alcoflow 300D
Narlex D72
VersaTL 3
VersaTL 4
VersaTL 70
VersaTL 130
VersaTL 501
VersaTL 502
Aquatreat DNM30
Aquatreat KM
Arquad S50
Armohib 209
Witcolate 1247 H
Witcolate 1259 FS
Witcolate 1276
Witconate 3203
Witconate AOK
Witconate AOS
Witconol NP100
Witconol NP120
Witconate 93S
Amadol 1017
Witconate 605A
AG 6202
AG 6206
AG 6210
(g) 20% aqueous solution
Rheoloogy Biocide
stabilizer
SW
FW Yes
FW Yes
SW Yes
SW Yes
SW Yes
SW Yes
SW Yes
SW Yes
SW Yes
SW Yes
SW/FW
SW/FW
SW/FW
SW/FW
SW/FW
SW
SW
FW
SW Yes
FW Yes
FW Yes
SW/FW
SW/FW
SW/FW
SW/FW
SW/FW
SW
SW
SW
(h) 5% in 75%IPA
(i) 1% in water
(j) 2% in water
30
USA
Head Office
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USA.
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www.akzonobel.com/surface
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