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Equation Calculator for USGBC LEED:

v4 Energy & Atmosphere Credit; BD+C-EAc6; ID+C-EAc5; EB:O-M-EAc8


Purpose
This calculation tool automatically solves the equations described in the USGBC document, LEED for New Construction Version 2.2. Use it to
quickly determine whether the HVAC equipment-and-refrigerant combinations in a prospective LEED-NC project comply with the
requirements of Energy & Atmosphere Credit 4.

How to use the calculator


NOTE: You may only enter values in turquoise-colored cells. All other entries either are calculated automatically or are fixed values.

1. Choose a worksheet by clicking the appropriate tab at the bottom of the Excel window. Pick the Single Unit worksheet to provide
information for a single piece of equipment. Or, pick the Multiple Units worksheet to describe a project with different types of equipment
and/or refrigerant.
2. Type the job name in cell B2.
3. Type the location of the job in cell B3.
4. OPTIONAL: Enter the appropriate unit tag(s) from the equipment schedule in cell(s) B5 through G5.
5. Enter the refrigerant type in cell(s) B6 through G6. Selecting the refrigerant type automatically inserts the appropriate
GWP and ODP values from the LEED-NC v4 Reference Guide (EA Credit 4, Table 1) in rows 14 and 15, respectively.

6. Enter the equipment type in cell(s) B7 through G7. Selecting the equipment type automatically inserts the appropriate
equipment life value(s) from the LEED-NC v4 Reference Guide in row 12.
7. For each refrigerant type and equipment type, enter the HVAC mechanical cooling capacity in cell(s) B8 through G8. If multiple units use
the same refrigerant type, enter the sum of their capacities.
8. For each refrigerant type/equipment type combination, enter the HVAC refrigerant charge, in pounds, in cell(s) B9 through G9. If
multiple units of the same equipment type use the same refrigerant type, enter the sum of their refrigerant charges in pounds.

8A. (For Multiple Unit worksheet only) Enter the number of identical units in Row 10.

The project qualifies for EA Credit 4 of LEED-NC v4 if the value in cell H21 (Multiple Unit worksheet) or C21 (Single Unit worksheet) is less
than or equal to 100 and Yes is displayed in cell H22 or C22.
The project does not quality for this credit if the value in cell H22 (Multiple Unit worksheet) or C21 (Single Unit worksheet) is greater than
100 and No is displayed in cell C22 or H23.
9. OPTIONAL: To provide additional information about the project, type your comments in cell A87 (Multiple Unit A88)
10. To print the caluclation results for your records and/or as documentation for your LEED project submittal, either click the Print button
in the toolbar or open the File menu and select Print.
The report is automatically stamped with the date and time of the last calculation (cell B46).

R
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d
=

Equation Calculator for USGBC LEED:


I
v4 Energy & Atmosphere Credit; BD+C-EAc6; ID+C-EAc5; EB:O-M-EAc8
n
Orange = Fixed values

Turquoise = User entries

e
l
i
gRed = Ineligible result
i
b
l
e

Yellow = Calculated values

Job name
Job location
Date and time of calculation

r
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s
u
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t

6/15/16 11:03 AM

Unit tag(s)
Refrigerant type

R-123

Equipment type

Centrifugal chiller

Capacity, tons (Qunit)

1.0

Refrigerant charge, lb

2.00

Refrigerant charge, lb/ton (Rc)

2.00

Leak rate, % of charge per year (Lr)

2.0%

Equipment life (Life)

25

End-of-life refrigerant loss, % of charge (Mr)

10.0%

Global warming potential of refrigerant (GWPr)

77

Ozone depletion potential of refrigerant (ODPr)

0.02

Life-cycle direct global warming potential (LCGWP)

3.7

GWP r R c( L r Life+M r )
LCGWP=
Life
Life-cycle ozone depletion potential (LCODP)

LCODP=

ODP r R c( L r Life +M r )
Life

0.00096

TSAC factor
99.7

LCGWP+100 , 000 LCODP


TSAC factor capacity

99.7

( LCGWP+100 , 000LCODP )Q unit

Calculation

Credit?
Version 4 Equation Calculator for LEED, BD+C-EAc6; ID+C-EAc5; EB:O-M-EAc8;
2013 Trane. All rights reserved

Trane, in providing this calculation tool, assumes no responsibility for the performance or desirability of any resulting system design. Design of the HVAC system is the prerogative and
responsibility of the engineering professional.

LEED Energy and Atmosphere Credit Submittal


Version 4 Equation Calculator for LEED, BD+C-EAc6; ID+C-EAc5; EB:O-M-EAc8;

Job name
Job location
Date

If only one type of refrigerant is used, the HVAC&R systems

6/15/16 11:03 AM

comply with the formula:

LCGWP+100 , 000 LCODP100


OR
If multiple refrigerant types are used, the HVAC&R systems

comply with the formula:

[ ( LCGWP+100 , 000 LCODP ) Q unit ] 100


Q total

RESULT
Using the appropriate equation, the final calculation equals

99.70

Based on the LEED v4 for Enhanced Refrigerant Management this pqualifies.

CALCULATIONS
Defaults used:
2% Leakage rate per year (Lr) (except as explicitly doucmented & allowed by USGBC)
10% End-of-life loss of charge (Mr)
Equipment life varies by equipment type
ODP and GWP from LEED v4 BD+C Reference Guide
Entered values:
R-123
Unit tag(s)
Capacity, tons (Qunit)

Refrigerant charge, lb

Refrigerant charge, lb/ton (Rc)

Global warming potential of refrigerant (GWPr)

77

Ozone depletion potential of refrigerant (ODPr)

0.02

LCGWP + 100,000 LCODP

99.7

Total capacity, tons


Result:

REMARKS

1
99.70

R
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=
I

c5; EB:O-M-EAc8
n

11:03 AM

e
l
i
gRed = Ineligible result
i
b
l
e
r
e
s
u
l
t

Green = Eligible result

All
Qtotal
1.0

99.7

99.70
Yes

EAc8;

y resulting system design. Design of the HVAC system is the prerogative and

with the formula:

with the formula:

Equation Calculator for USGBC LEED:


v4 Energy & Atmosphere Credit; BD+C-EAc6; ID+C-EAc5; EB:O-M-EAc8
Orange = Fixed values

Turquoise = User entries

Yellow = Calculated values

Red = Ineligible result

Green = Eligible result

Job name
Job location
Date and time of calculation

6/15/16 11:03 AM

All

Unit tag(s)
Refrigerant type

R-123

R-123

R-22

Water

R-407c

R-410a

Qtotal

Equipment type

Centrifugal chiller

Centrifugal chiller

Screw chiller

Absorption chiller

Scroll chiller

Packaged AC or HP

Capacity, tons (Qunit)

1000.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Refrigerant charge, lb

400.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Quantity of identical units


Refrigerant charge, lb/ton (Rc)
Leak rate, % of charge per year (Lr)
Equipment life (Life)
End-of-life refrigerant loss, % of charge (Mr)
Global warming potential of refrigerant (GWPr)
Ozone depletion potential of refrigerant (ODPr)
Life-cycle direct global warming potential (LCGWP)

0.40

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

2.0%

2.0%

2.0%

2.0%

2.0%

2.0%

25

25

25

23

20

15

10.0%

10.0%

10.0%

10.0%

10.0%

10.0%

77

77

1810

4000

1770

2080

0.02

0.02

0.04

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.00019

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

19.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

19939

1000

GWP r R c( L r Life+M r )
LCGWP=
Life
Life-cycle ozone depletion potential (LCODP)

LCODP=

ODP r R c( L r Life +M r )
Life

TSAC factor

LCGWP+100 , 000 LCODP


TSAC factor capacity

( LCGWP+100 , 000LCODP)Q unit

19939

Weighted calculation
19.94

[ ( LCGWP+100 , 000 LCODP ) Q unit ] 100


Q total

Credit?

Version 4 Equation Calculator for LEED, BD+C-EAc6; ID+C-EAc5; EB:O-M-EAc8;


2013 Trane. All rights reserved

Trane, in providing this calculation tool, assumes no responsibility for the performance or desirability of any resulting system design. Design of the HVAC system is the prerogative and responsibility of the engineering professional.

Yes

LEED Energy and Atmosphere Credit Submittal


Version 4 Equation Calculator for LEED, BD+C-EAc6; ID+C-EAc5; EB:O-M-EAc8;

Job name
Job location
Date

If only one type of refrigerant is used, the HVAC&R systems

6/15/16 11:03 AM

comply with the formula:

LCGWP+100 , 000 LCODP100


OR
If multiple refrigerant types are used, the HVAC&R systems

comply with the formula:

[ ( LCGWP+100 , 000 LCODP ) Q unit ] 100


Q total

RESULT
Using the appropriate equation, the final calculation equals

19.94

Based on the LEED v4 for Enhanced Refrigerant Management this prqualifies.

CALCULATIONS
Defaults used:
2% Leakage rate per year (Lr) (except as explicitly doucmented & allowed by USGBC)
10% End-of-life loss of charge (Mr)
Equipment life varies by equipment type
ODP and GWP from LEED v4 BD+C Reference Guide
Entered values:
R-123

R-123

R-22

Water

R-407c

R-410a

Unit tag(s)
Capacity, tons (Qunit)

1000

Refrigerant charge, lb

400

Refrigerant charge, lb/ton (Rc)

0.4

Global warming potential of refrigerant (GWPr)

77

77

1810

4000

1770

2080

Ozone depletion potential of refrigerant (ODPr)

0.02

0.02

0.04

LCGWP + 100,000 LCODP

19.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Total capacity, tons

1000

Result:

REMARKS

19.94

Equipment type
Absorption chiller
Centrifugal chiller
Packaged AC or HP
Reciprocating chiller
Screw chiller
Scroll chiller
Split-system AC or HP
Unitary AC or HP
Water cooled packaged AC
Window AC or HP

Life
23
25
15
20
25
20
15
15
24
10

GWPs from IPCCv4 document


Refrigerant type
Ammonia
Carbon dioxide
Propane
R-123
R-123_Trane_CTV_Documented_
R-1233zd(E)
R-1234yf
R-1234ze(E)
R-134a
R-22
R-245fa
R-32
R-404A
R-407A
R-407C
R-407F
R-410A
R-434A
R-507A
Water

GWPr
0
1
3
77
77
5
4
6
1430
1810
1030
675
3900
2100
1770
1820
2080
3240
4000
0

ODPr
0
0
0
0.02
0.02
0
0
0
0
0.04
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Ann Lk %EOL Loss %


2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
0.50%
10.0%
2.00%
10.0%
2.00%
10.0%
2.00%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%

Equation Calculator for USGBC LEED:


v4 Energy & Atmosphere Credit; BD+C-EAc6; ID+C-EAc5; EB:O-M-EAc8
Orange = Fixed values

Turquoise = User entries

Job name
Job location
Date and time of calculation
Unit tag(s)
Refrigerant type
Equipment type
Capacity, tons (Qunit)
Refrigerant charge, lb
Refrigerant charge, lb/ton (Rc)
Leak rate, % of charge per year (Lr)
Equipment life (Life)
End-of-life refrigerant loss, % of charge (Mr)
Global warming potential of refrigerant (GWPr)
Ozone depletion potential of refrigerant (ODPr)
Life-cycle direct global warming potential (LCGWP)

LCGWP=

GWP r R c( L r Life+M r )
Life

Life-cycle ozone depletion potential (LCODP)

LCODP=

ODP r R c( L r Life + M r )
Life

TSAC factor

LCGWP+100 , 000 LCODP


TSAC factor capacity

( LCGWP+100 ,000LCODP)Q unit

Yellow = Calculated values

Version 4 Equation Calculator for LEED, BD+C EAc4; -CS EAc4; -EB O&M EAc5;
2009 Trane. All rights reserved

Trane, in providing this calculation tool, assumes no responsibility for the performance or desirability of any resulting system design. Design
responsibility of the engineering professional.

LEED Energy and Atmosphere Credit Submittal


Version 4 Equation Calculator for LEED, BD+C-EAc6; ID+C-EAc5; EB:O-M-EAc

Job name
Job location
Date

If only one type of refrigerant is used, the HVAC&R systems

LCGWP+10,OD
OR
If multiple refrigerant types are used, the HVAC&R systems

[(LCGWP+10 ,0 0LCODP)Qunit]10
Qtotal

RESULT
Using the appropriate equation, the final calculation equals

Based on the LEED v4 for Enhanced Refrigerant Management this p

CALCULATIONS
Defaults used:
2% Leakage rate per year (Lr) (except as explicitly doucmented & allowed by USGBC)
10% End-of-life loss of charge (Mr)
Equipment life varies by equipment type
ODP and GWP from LEED v4 BD+C Reference Guide
Entered values:
Unit tag(s)
Capacity, tons (Qunit)
Refrigerant charge, lb
Refrigerant charge, lb/ton (Rc)
Global warming potential of refrigerant (GWPr)
Ozone depletion potential of refrigerant (ODPr)
LCGWP + 100,000 LCODP
Total capacity, tons
Result:

REMARKS

R
e
d
=
I

Ac6; ID+C-EAc5; EB:O-M-EAc8


n

e
l
i
gRed = Ineligible result
i
b
l
e

Yellow = Calculated values

r
e
s
u
l
t

6/15/16 11:03 AM
R-32
Window AC or HP
1.0

Green = Eligible result

All
Qtotal
1.0

4.09
4.09
2.0%
10
10.0%
675
0.00
82.8

0.00000

82.8

82.8

82.8

Calculation
82.82

Credit?

Yes

S EAc4; -EB O&M EAc5;

mance or desirability of any resulting system design. Design of the HVAC system is the prerogative and

redit Submittal
+C-EAc6; ID+C-EAc5; EB:O-M-EAc8;

6/15/16 11:03 AM

comply with the formula:

comply with the formula:

82.82

qualifies.

ed & allowed by USGBC)

R-32
1
4.09
4.09
675
0
82.8
1
82.82

Equation Calculator for USGBC LEED:


v4 Energy & Atmosphere Credit; BD+C-EAc6; ID+C-EAc5; EB:O-M-EAc8

Maximum Refrigerant Charge Allowed (lb/ton):- Using Calc

Refrigerant
R-123
R-123_Trane_CTV_Documented_Lkg_Rate
R-1233zd(E)
R-1234yf
R-1234ze(E)
R-134a
R-22
R-245fa
R-32
R-404A
R-407A
R-407C
R-407F
R-410A
R-434A
R-507A

Leak rate End of life Loss


2.0%
10.0%
0.5%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%
2.0%
10.0%

GWPr
77
77
5
4
6
1430
1810
1030
675
3900
2100
1770
1820
2080
3240
4000

ODPr
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

lb/ton):- Using Calculation


10

15

Equipment Life
20
23

Room or Split or Recip or


Window Unitary
Scoll
AC
DX
Chillers
1.60
1.80
1.92
3.20
4.12
4.81
667
750
800
833
938
1000
556
625
667
2.33
2.62
2.79
0.57
0.64
0.68
3.23
3.64
3.88
4.93
5.55
5.92
0.85
0.96
1.02
1.58
1.78
1.90
1.88
2.11
2.25
1.83
2.06
2.19
1.60
1.80
1.92
1.02
1.15
1.23
0.83
0.93
1.00

Screw or
Absorption
Chiillers
1.97
5.15
821
1027
685
2.87
0.70
3.98
6.08
1.05
1.95
2.32
2.25
1.97
1.26
1.02

25
Centrifugal
Chillers
2.00
5.34
833
1042
694
2.91
0.71
4.04
6.17
1.06
1.98
2.35
2.28
2.00
1.28
1.04

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