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  • (ToanHocTHPT) HinhHocKhongGian PhanHuyKhai

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    ThienVyHuy
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    [ToanHocTHPT]HinhHocKhongGian-PhanHuyKhai

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    1K views122 pages

    (ToanHocTHPT) HinhHocKhongGian PhanHuyKhai

    Uploaded by

    ThienVyHuy

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 122
    PHAN HUY KHAI HINH HOC KHONG GIAN DANH CHO HOC SINH ON THI TOT NGHIEP THPT VA LUYEN THI VAO DAI HOC, CAO DANG NHA XUAT BAN GIAO DUC Phan 1 HINH HOC GIAI TiCH KHONG GIAN Chuong 1 PHEP TINH TOA DO TRONG KHONG GIAN 1. TOM TAT Li THUYET Toa dé diém trong khong gian + Trong khong gian, mdi diém M twong tng voi duy nat bo ba s6 (x; y ; z) va bO ba s6 d6 duoc goi Ia toa do ciia diém M, ki higu 1a M(x; y; 2) hoac M=(x; y3z). * Cho hai diém My(x1 ; yy 3 Z}) Va Mo(X2 5 ys 22). Ki higu 11a trung diém cita MN thi toa do (x ; y; z) clia I duge xac dinh boi cong thie xy +X Cong thic nay thudng duge goi tén 1a Hé thie Séc lo. * Cho tam gide ABC voi A = (x, 5 yy 3 21); B= (Xp 5 Yo 3 2); C= (X33 35 2) Khi dé trong tam G ciia tam gidc c6 toa do dugc xéc dinh nhu sau Ga (Ete 43 Mt ¥2 Ys, Zt ty +23 3 3 3 * Cho tt dién ABCD. Diém G goi 14 trong tam cia wt dién khi va chi khi GA + GB + GC + GD = 0. Néu A = (x13 yy 3 2) 3 B= (X23 yo 3 2g); C= (X33 ¥35 23); D= (X43 Yq s 24) thi trong tam G cua ttt dién c6 toa do dugc xdc inh nh sau Gu (MARDEN ENA WED + YS YA Mt ee 425 24) 4 , 4 , 4 . Vecto trong khéng gian * Trong khong gian cho vecto MN véi M= (x, 3 y1 5 2))3 N= (X23 yo 3-2) Dd. * Ta hay kf higu vecto béi cdc chit ci i, ¥, W, ... thi MN = (x2 ~ X15 Y2—Y13 22-2 * Cac phép tinh vé vecto trong khong gian cing twong ty nhu cdc phép tinh vé vecto trong mat phang toa do. * Gia st = (uy; Uy; U3); V = (vy 5 V2; V3). Khi dé ta co up =v

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