Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BASIC DRAWING
3 27.828.90.0.02 BASE FRAME FOR ENGINE AND ALTERNATOR
4 27.815.11.0.00 FLY WHEEL COUPLING ASSLY
5 74.225.40.0.01 LIMIT OF SUPPLY
6 AZ-12832 GA DRG. OF ALTERNATOR
7 74.640.20.0.00 COUPLING
HT WATER CIRCUIT
8 27.809.21.0.00 HT WATER CIRCUIT SCHEMATIC
9 70.660.10.0.00 EXPANSION WATER TANK
10 27.706.10.0.00 CHEMICAL MIXING TANK & PUMP
11 27.833.10.0.00 PRE HEATING MODULE
12 27.810.11.0.00 HT WATER RADIATOR
LT WATER CIRCUIT
13 27.809.20.0.00 LT WATER CIRCUIT SCHEMATIC
14 27.810.12.0.00 LT WATER RADIATOR
FUEL CIRCUIT
15 27.809.25.0.00 FUEL CIRCUIT SCHEMATIC
16 74.635.10.0.05 GA DRG. OF FUEL DAY TANK 990 LTRS.
17 79.824.10.0.00 HSD DRIP TANK WITH PUMP ASSLY.
18 27.692.02.0.00 FUEL FILTER COARSE
19 74.649.10.0.00 FINE FUEL FILTER
1.1
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd. INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Large Engines Division Chapter-1 Drawing list
MISCELLANCEOUS
29 XI--08074--M04--01CHIMNEY
30 27.809.27.0.00 LEGEND AND ABBRIVATION
31 74.643.10.0.00 WORKING PLATFORM (L.H.)
32 74.643.11.0.00 WORKING PLATFORM (R.H.)
33 UTILITY WATER DISTRIBUTION
1.2
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd. INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Large Engines Division Chapter-1 Drawing list
1.3
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 2 - INSTALLATION
Technical Specifications forInstallation of DG Set Mechanica/Electrical
We have to use proper tools, adequate manpower & arrangements to unload the material
depending upon its size and weight to avoid damages.
For Unloading of engine, alternator and auxiliaries etc., should use hooks which are provided on
it for handling with crane otherwise we have to use jacks & sleepers with wrench and wire rope.
If crane is used to unload, the capacity of crane should be twice the weight of material
Slings of crane should be lubricated and joints of the sling should be examined for perfect fitment
with clamping.
While unloading the crane should be supported by jacks on both ends and tyres should be locked
at both end with some media like sleepers to avoid jerking while unloading.
No material shall be slinged with any components of machineries like motors, pumps, pipes
base frame etc.
No body should step on the components to do any work while unloading, leading or at the time of
installation.
For each sq. mtrs. 4 persons are required for handling of material to avoid any damage to
material, what ever may be its weight.
All glass parts, instrumentation items, pressure gauges etc. should be handled with care and
precautions to avoid damage, no jerks & drops.
While handling the material top side mark should always be maintained at the top.
NOTE : Enquire the capacity of winch, pulleys used for leading and lifting of materials depending
upon the weight.
2. CHECKING OF LAYOUT.
Civil layout made by customer should be collected from customer and compared with KOEL
layout w.r.t. dimensions, if any variation is noticed enquire with Customer.
Locate the direction of power house & co-relate with drawing, than locate foundation blocks of
engine and its auxiliaries as per drawing.
2.1
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 2 - INSTALLATION
Technical Specifications forInstallation of DG Set Mechanica/Electrical
3. CHECKING OF MATERIAL
Check the material as per packing sheets and also cross check with application code, if there is
any shortage / damage, intimate to KOEL Ofiice immediately.
Examine the material for its condition frequently during the course of commissioning.
Make a chart for weekly material consumption and cross check the plan with every day actual
consumption.
4. PIPING NORMS
Each pipe should clearly shows the direction of flow of liquids with arrows.
5. PIPING SUPPORTS
The pipe must be supported on both side of bend joints, flange joints and Auxiliaries ends within a
feet.
For supports use 50 x 50 x 5 angles or 100 x 50 x 5 C Channel. Use U clamps, washer and nuts for
clamping the pipes with angle & channel.
All supports must be painted by BLACK paint, before clamping the pipes.
For clamps of pipes to supports, all holes on supports should be drilled and shall not be done by
gas cutting.
At every 5 mtrs. length there must be flange connection except for Fuel.
All flange of pipeline should be minimum 100 mm above the trench floor and supports should be
300 mm. above floor level of trench.
The vertical gaps between pipe line supports in double tier should be maintained around 300 mm.
Lower support should be both side welded in trench and above that, only one support of cantile-
ver type and only one side of trench with a gap of 400 mm. from opposite side of trench.
NOTE : Ensure that the trenches are water proof before laying pipelines.
2.2
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 2 - INSTALLATION
Technical Specifications forInstallation of DG Set Mechanica/Electrical
6. WELDING
The angle between the two pieces of pipes to be welded should be chamfered.
The distance between two pipes should be half of the thickness of the pipe, which are to be
welded together.
Before starting the welding clean the edge to be welded thoroughly and make sure edges are dry.
use proper flux for proper welding with correct grade of welding rods.
Properly chamfer the edges to be welded.
Remove distance piece used to maintain gap between pipes.
Root weld and brush it by wire brush before doing 2nd round i.e. there is no any red beed.
Capacity of welding machine should be as per the welding rod requirement. Keep all welding
rods packets in a dry container.
If welding rods are wet they should be kept in a oven for drying before use.
Do not use sub-standard, damaged or cracked welding rods.
Standard welding rods requirement
Welding beed should be uniform and @ 1.5 mm, above the surface of pipe. Chipping and wire
brushing should be done to take out slag, flex and burgs of welding.
If pipe size is more than 4’’ use clits in between edges of pipes to be welded to make sure both
pipes are in correct position.
Size of welding rod selection as per thickness of pipes is as below :-
2.3
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 2 - INSTALLATION
Technical Specifications forInstallation of DG Set Mechanica/Electrical
50 NB 12/10 8
65 NB 12/10 8
80 NB 12/10 8
100 NB 12/10 8
150 NB 10 8
200 NB 10 8
460 OD 10 8
560 OD 10 8
750 OD 10 8
1000 OD 10 8/6
Fillet welding should be done for the pipe to the flange and pipe to valves.
Gap between pipes and flange face should be minimum 5 mm x 45 Deg.
Pipe should be horizontal or vertical when it is welded with valve.
7. WELDING TEST
Random test of welding joints is to be done by D. P. Test (10%).
8. HYDRO TEST
Pipe should be Hydro tested at following pressure:
Pipe line Pressure
L. T. Water 10 bar
H. T. Water 10 bar
Injector water 10 bar
Fuel 10 bar
Lub Oil 10 bar
Air 45 bar
(The Hydro test should be carried out by pump which is to be arranged by contractor)
NOTE : The specifications of hand pump required for Hydro test are to be confirmed.
Before Hydro test all pipes should be thoroughly cleaned with wire brush chipping at flange end
and by water flushing.
Any leakage found in the Hydro test should be rectified and pipe should be retested for leakage.
Put a air vent at highest point of pipe line while doing Hydrotest which should withstand the
required pressure.
After Hydro test no work should be done on the pipe line like gas cutting, drilling, welding etc.
The pressure should hold, at least for one hour without any leakage.
2.4
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 2 - INSTALLATION
Technical Specifications forInstallation of DG Set Mechanica/Electrical
9. ACID CLEANING.
Acid cleaning should be done immediately after Hydro test within 4 hours.
NOTE : For More details refer chapter : Chemical Cleaning Procedures for Pipes.
10. PAINTING.
After one day apply the 2 coats of paint on pipelines as per following colour codes.
2.5
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 2 - INSTALLATION
Technical Specifications forInstallation of DG Set Mechanica/Electrical
2.6
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 2 - INSTALLATION
Technical Specifications forInstallation of DG Set Mechanica/Electrical
3. NGR PANEL
a) Check whether there is no damage to the panel
b) Ensure whether resistance banks are not damaged.
c) Check whether required No. and proper ratio of CT’s are available.
d) If possible test the ratio of CT’s by injecting primary winding.
e) Check whether cables are connected to correct polarity.
f) Check for proper termination / insulation of HT cables and ensure that proper type of
cable joint kit is used.
g) Measure the resistance of whole bank and ensure that it is as per requirement.
4. BREAKER PANEL
a) Check whether there is no damage to the panel.
b) Rack out the breaker and check that all components are OK.
c) Grease the rack and other components, if required.
d) Ensure whether breaker can not be operated in “half in position”
e) Ensure proper and easy slide of breaker rack.
f) Push the rack inside and check that limit switch is operating.
g) Check whether auto and manual charging of spring is proper.
h) Check whether breaker ON / OFF operation is proper, both by auto and manual method.
i) Check for “breaker closed” indication on GCP when it is on.
j) Ensure tripping of breaker during fault by simulation.
k) Ensure auto closing of breaker by simulation check.
5. MCC PANEL
a) Check whether there is no damage to the panel .
b) Check whether all OLR, Contactors and fuses fitted are of proper range.
c) Check whether all switches and contactors are functioning properly.
d) Check the interconnection of MCC, ECP and auxiliaries are proper.
2.7
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 2 - INSTALLATION
Technical Specifications forInstallation of DG Set Mechanica/Electrical
7. ALTERNATOR.
a) Megger the windings. ( Record the same.)
b) Check the continuity of windings.
c) Check whether space heater is working properly.
d) Check whether the diodes are OK.
e) Check the Lube Oil / Greasing of bearings.
f) Check the proper air gap of excitation field if it is a separate unit.
g) Check the CT ratio and polarity. (If applicable)
h) Check whether RTD’s are properly showing readings.
8.H.T. CABLE
2.8
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 3 - INSTALLATION
Statutory Rules & Safety Regulations
STATUTORY RULES:
01. This being a labour contract, it is obligatory for contractor’s employees under PF/ESI/WC,
schemes and make compliance under various statutory acts, by contractor applicable. It
clarified that no reimbursement will be made on account of employer’s share of PF/ESI by
the company.
02. The contractor shall comply promptly with the provisions of contract labour Act and produce
the Licence of the Contract Labour Act if the number of labours exceed 19 on any day during
contract period.
03. The contractor shall bring only those labourers at the work site / premises who have been
issued gate passes / identity cards. the contractor agrees that he shall not retain the gate
passes with the labourers engaged by him to restrict unnecessary entries in the premises.
The contractor also agrees to return all gate Passes / identity cards to the company as and
when contract is over.
04. The contractor will maintain muster roll of his employees engaged in the work site / premises
and update their attendance on day to day basis this should be handedover along with a
statement showing the ESI / PF contributions to be recovered from the employees, to KOEL
/ Local Labour Officer as and when required.
05. The contractor will pay wages to the labourers as per rate under the minimum Wages Act
notified from time to time by the Govt. Authority.
06. The labourers engaged by the contractor will be his employees and KOEL shall be in no way
responsible or liable for their payment of wages / salaries, bonus, gratuity and other
allowances, if any.
07. The labourers engaged by the contractor shall abide by all the disciplinary, rules & regulations
laid down by the customer / company / end user from time to time.
08. In the event of any act committed by contractor’s laboures against the interest of the company,
the company reserves the right to ask the contractor to remove such labourers without
giving notice and contractor is bound to do so.
09. The contractor shall comply with all the rules and regulations under the various Acts applicable
to the company. In case he fails to comply with the same and if the company apprehends
any breach thereto his contract is liable for termination fortwith. The company also reserves
the right to withhold the payment of the contractor.
10. The contractor shall ensure the compliance and provisions of the contract labour Act. The
Minimum Wages Act. The payment of Wages Act, The Employees Provident Fund Act, ESI
Act, Factories Act, payment of Wages Act. The payment of Gratuity Act and such labour
legislation’s applicable at the relevant time.
3.1
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 3 - INSTALLATION
Statutory Rules & Safety Regulations
SAFETY REGULATIONS:
01. The company has set some safety rules to be followed by each person to be employed by
the contractor to take care of the safety of the persons, safety of the other people and to
ensure the safety of company’s properties. These rules are being framed by our safety
department and you will follow the same.
02. While working at height all labour must use P.P.E. (Personal Protective Equipments)
03. While working at the height on fragile roofs and other delicate areas special equipment
must be used as directed by Safety Dept. Also you will take special precautions while
working at height with open busbars open H. T. Lines etc.
04. You will make use of safety belts wherever required. The healthiness of the safety belts
should be confirmed.
05. You will bring machines / equipment such as welding machine, drilling machine, gas
cutting set, rigging equipment, etc. of proper specifications and safety features. Machines
/ equipments without safety features will not be permitted for use.
06. While carrying out welding / gas cutting or any other fire hazardous works, ensure that
site is made clear of such materials which can cause fire hazard.
07. You will depute your supervisor at site to supervise your workers. No work will be permitted
in the absence of your supervisor.
08. You will carry out work against this from 9.00 am to 5.00 pm and weekly work basis. Work
after 5.00 pm or on holidays should be carried out only after getting special permission,
depending on the works you are working.
09. Workers possessing trade certificate for electrician should only allow to work on live
electrical supply systems. The workers deputed by the contractor, as helper should carry
out only the labour work and strictly under the supervision of contractor’s supervisor.
10. While carrying out work you will make proper provisions to take care of the safety and
company’s machinery / property. Whenever required you will do the work after providing
suitable barricades / covers. Whenever carrying work, which is likely to lead harm to
other persons, you will see that suitable sign / caution boards are displayed.
11. Whenever working in combined space you will obtained permission from safety department
12. Whenever working near LT / HT cables prior permission / clearance of concerned electrical
maintenance department should be taken.
13. All safety rules and codes as applicable to work must be followed without any
exception.
3.2
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 3 - INSTALLATION
Statutory Rules & Safety Regulations
14. All personal protective equipments (safety bolts, hand gloves, aprons, helmets, safety
shoes, safety belts, shields, goggles etc.) must be used while working at site.
15. The company may from time to time add, delete, modify or change any rule as and when
required.
Above rules and regulations are to followed to take care of safety of persons employed
by you, Other people working in the company and company’s property. These rules are to be
followed strictly and wherever in doubt you will clarify with us for the same. Any work carried
out without following above rules and regulations will be considered as illegal. The contractor
shall identify the company at all times against all claims for compensation under the provision
of any law for the time being in force by or in respect of any labours employed by him in
carrying out the contract and against all costs and expenditure incurred by the company in
connection therewith.
It will be contractor’s responsibility to settle all legal deals of his labourers on their
termination and will hand over the copy of the receipt obtained from the concerned labour, in
full and final settlement of the claims of whatsoever nature, to the company. In case if any
labour engaged by the contractor raises any demand after his termination or after making full
and final settlement by the contractor during the currency or after the expiry of the contract, the
contractor shall settle the same and no liability will rest upon the company.
3.3
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 4 - INSTALLATION
Tools for Installation of DG Set
B GENERAL TOOLS
1 DOUBLE ENDED OPEN SPANNER (10 TO 41 MM) 1 SET
2 DOUBLE ENDED RING SPANNER (10 TO 32 MM) 1 SET
3 BOX SPANNER 10 TO 30 MM (1/2’’ DRIVE) 1 EACH
4 BOX SPANNER 30,32,36,41,46,50 & 55 MM (3/4’’ DRIVE) 1 EACH
5 BOX SPANNER 60 & 65 MM (1’’ DRIVE) 1 EACH
6 EXTENSION BAR 6’’ & 12’’ LONG (1/2’’ DRIVE) 1 EACH
7 TOMMY BAR (1/2’’ DRIVE) 1 NO
8 RATCHET (1/2’’ DRIVE) 1 NO
9 EXTENSION BAR 8” & 16” LONG (3/4’’ DRIVE) 1 EACH
10 TOMMY BAR (3/4’’ DRIVE) 1 NO
11 RATCHET (3/4’’ DRIVE) 1 NO
12 REDUCER (1.0” X 3/4’’ ) 1 NO
13 REDUCER (3/4’’ X 1.0” ) 1 NO
14 ALLEN KEY SET 2 MM TO 19 MM 1 EACH
15 SCREW DRIVER HEAVY DUTY 2 DIFFERENT SIZE 1 EACH
16 ADJUSTABLE SPANNER 8.0’’ & 12.0’’ 1 EACH
17 CUTTING PLIER 8” 1 NO
18 NOSE PLIER 8’’ 1 NO
19 CIRCLIP PLIER 8.0” LONG (INTERNAL) 1 NO
20 CIRCLIP PLIER 8.0” LONG (EXTERNAL) 1 NO
21 TAP SET 10,12,16,18,20,& 24 MM 1 EACH
22 TAP SET WRENCH 1 NO
23 PIPE WRENCH 12”,18” & 24 “ 1 EACH
24 FILE ROUGH (ROUND, HALF ROUND & FLAT) 12” LONG 1 EACH
25 FILE SMOOTH (ROUND, HALF ROUND & FLAT) 12” LONG 1 EACH
26 BENCH VICE (HEAVY DUTY) 1 NO
27 HAMMER (SMALL & BIG) 1 EACH
28 CHISEL 6” & 8” 1 EACH
29 HOLE PUNCH 16,18,20,& 24 MM 1 EACH
30 MALLET / PLASTIC BAR / PLASTIC HAMMER 1 NO
4.1
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 4 - INSTALLATION
Tools for Installation of DG Set
4.2
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 4 - INSTALLATION
Tools for Installation of DG Set
G ELECTRICAL TOOLS
1 MEGGER 500 AND 1000 V 1 NO
2 TONG TESTER 0 TO 200 AMPS DIGITAL 1 NO
3 MULTIMETER (DIGITAL WITH FREQ. MEASUREMENT UPTO 4 KHz) 1 NO
4 LINE TESTER 2 NOS
5 INSULATION PLIER 2 NOS
6 SCREW DRIVER SET 1 NO
7 WIRE STRIPPER 2 NOS
8 CRIMPING TOOL FOR INSULATED AND NON INSULATED 1 NO
LUGS UPTO 70 SQ.MM
4.3
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 4 - INSTALLATION
Tools for Installation of DG Set
4.4
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 5 - PROCEDURE
Grouting Procedure
Document no.-27.400.85.0.00
TECHNICAL NOTE
GROUTING PROCEDURE
INTRODUCTION
During installation of DG set on the foundation block, grouting is carried out in order.
a) To minimize heat build up on foundation block.
b) To assure precise and unsurpassed contact with baseframe.
c) To provide a high coefficient of friction to help maintain DG set alignment which
further reduces possible bearing or crank shaft alternator rotor damage.
Generally powdered FOSROCK GP2 is used as grouting compound which is mixed with
water along with coarse aggregates or pea gravel of size 6sq.mm. down to obtain free
flowing grout. ** Aggregates to be used only for pockets.
1) PREPARATION OF GROUT
In order to obtain optimum physical properties with grouts, precise mixing and curing of
grout is necessary.
A) MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT REQUIRED FOR PREPARATION OF GROUT
- FOSROCK GP2 of sufficient quantity.
- Crushed aggregates or pea gravels of size 6 sq.mm. down to sufficient quantity.
- A 220 lits. drum for stocking water - 4 Nos.
- Buckets to carry mixed grout - 6 Nos.
- Concrete mixer - tilting drum type - 2 Nos.
- A water can measuring 4.5 lits. capacity.
- A pan with dry FOSROCK GP2 in case of leaks.
- Water bath curing compound - 2 Nos.
- Hammer, Chisels, nails etc.
- Wire Brush.
- Sufficient length of MS plates.
- Masonry tools like pan, trowel etc.
B) MIXING OF GROUT
- The quantity of grout required is estimated by using the following thumb rule.
Weight of FOSROCK GP2 required = 2 x vol. of grouting space.
- Place about 80% of the water required per batch inside the mixer.
- Add bag by bag FOSROCK GP2 with mixer running.
- Add balance about 20% water.
- Add the crushed aggregates or pea gravel about 50% by wt. of FOSROCK GP2.
- Mix for 5 minutes.
- Unload into buckets for transporting and placing.
B.1) PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES TO BE TAKEN DURING MIXING
- Do not mix anything else like sand, cement etc. to the grout.
- Do not pour more that 4.3 liters of water per bag of FOSROCK GP2 for grouting pockets
and 4.5 liters. for plain grouting.
- Mixed grout should be consumed within 20 minutes after mixing.
5.1
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 5 - PROCEDURE
Grouting Procedure
- If the ambient temperature is very high (above 40 deg.C) and humidity also is low, the
grout tends to lose moisture fast and thus fluidity is reduced. Under such circumstances,
mixed grout may have to be consumed immediately after mixing.
B.2) CHECKS TO BE FOLLOWED BEFORE MIXING
- Ensure the FOSROCK GP2 used is well protected from moisture and no damages have
occurred.
- No Vibrators are used as a means of mixing.
2) PLACING OVER OF GROUT
C) CHECKS TO BE FOLLOWED BEFORE GROUTING
5.2
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 5 - PROCEDURE
Grouting Procedure
be filled up with GP2 cement. Grouting should be continuous and from one side to avoid
voids.
z Check for leaks. The leakage can be avoided by applying dry FOSROCK GP2.
z After 4 hrs of grouting the grout becomes hard therefore water curing has to be carried
out. Curing period should be minimum 6 days.
z During curing period, meanwhile remove shuttering and carry out cementing of portion
between baseplate and edge of foundation block on all four sides. Provide suitable slope
towards the edge of foundation block.
5.4
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Chapter 6 - PROCEDURE
Large Engines Division
Alignment Procedure
47
axis B
axis A
Plane C1 Plane C2
The experience shows that some erectors prefer to realize an intermediary sketch giving the
relative position of the traces of the axis A and B in the planes C1 and C2 before carrying out the
representation of the axis in the vertical plane and the horizontal plane.
With this operation the operators can probably better “figure out the axis in the space”, this inter-
pretation can be considered as good as the one explained in this note.
6.3
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 7- PROCEDURE
Chemical Cleaning Procedure for Pipe Line
1. LOOP FORMATION
The various pipes are joined together by means of mating flanges and flexible hoses and formed
into a closed loop system alongwith the chemical circulation pump and tank.
2. PREFLUSH
The system is filled with water and leak tested, it is then continuously flushed with water into the
drain gutter. All high points if any are to be vented regularly till system is completely filled.
3. DEGREASING
The objective of degreasing is to remove all the dirt, loose rust and mill scale so as to provide an
active surface for acidic solvent treatment.
The degreasing solvent to be used is proprietary formulation of an Alkali alongwith a Non lonic
Wetting Agent.
The degreasing is to be carried out for a period of 2 hrs. at a temp. of 40 Deg. C and flow velocity
of 0.2 m/s.
4. FLUSHING
Use service water to flush the system till pH is neutral.
7.1
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 7- PROCEDURE
Chemical Cleaning Procedure for Pipe Line
9. PASSIVATION
The objective of passivation is to form a protective film on the freshly cleaned surfaces. The
passivating solution with a sodium nitrite base is circulated for 4 hrs. at ambient temp. The system
is drained and inspected.
The above procedure is carried out prior to system start up for the purpose of removing mill
scale, corrosion and other deposits. The operation provides a thin, uniform protective coating of
iron oxide and removes the loose material that might cause damage to systems down stream of
piping.
7.2
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Chapter 8 - KOEL’S RECOMMENDATIONS
Large Engines Division Note on Water Quality & Recommendation
RE / RAVI / KH -1 / 5516
Date : 05/06/1999
Although chemicals are available to condition such water quality, our experience in the past
have shown that the problems occurs due to scaling / fouling and corrosion in the raw water
system These problems occurred either due to incorrect treatment, or bad monitoring. Based
on past experience, KOEL essentially recommends softened water for use on raw water
circuit for PA6 engines, with cooling tower applications.
pH >6
Total hardness < 5 ppm
Alkalimetic content (TAC) < 400 ppm
Salinity strength < 300 ppm
Suspended Matters < 20 ppm
Please note that it is impossible to one treatment procedure for water at all sites. We
recommend a pre-survey by water treatment experts from M/s Nalco or M/s Ion Exchange for
their recommendations or economical conditioning of water.
Please note, the softened water outlet must be checked periodically and regularly to ascertain
the correctness of regeneration frequency.
Use of Nalco / Ion Exchange chemicals must not be avoided to use of softener.
H. T. Water :
KOEL essentially recommends the use of DM water for H.T. water circuit with Nalco /
Ion Exchange chemicals.
8.1
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Chapter 8 - KOEL’S RECOMMENDATIONS
Large Engines Division Note on Water Quality & Recommendation
Please note DM water being corrosive in nature must not be used without chemicals in H.T.
water circuit as this will cause corrosion
Before commissioning of DG set, the DM water with chemicals must be kept available so
as to ensure their use of correct water quality and chemicals from first instance itself.
Also ensure availability of softened water for L.T. Circuit and suitable chemicals during start
of set. Ensure the availability of the expert from the chemical supplying company (Nalco /
Ion Exchange) to stabilize the water chemistry and recommend correct final dosage of
chemicals.
Maintain a log book of essential water parameters as suggested by the expert on the site.
8.2
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Chapter 8 - KOEL’S RECOMMENDATIONS
Large Engines Division Note on Water Quality & Recommendation
TIN/COOL/VMK/001-00
Date : 14/04/1998
LT , HT COOLING WATER
Unsuitable water, results in scaling, pitting or corrosion. Use of very soft water should not
dispense with water treatment, since water absorbs Carbon - di - Oxide which renders it
corrosive.
LT WATER SYSTEM :
LT WATER system can either be.
1) Closed
2) Half Open (for Stationary Plants)
3) Open : With waste water and sea water. Necessary steps to be taken to avoid
corrosion, Scaling & to eliminate seaweeds & bacteria.
Temperature deviation between system inlet and outlet should range from 10 to 12oC at full
load.
TYPES OF TREATMENT
1) CHROMATE:
Sodium & Potassium Chromate provides protection on Iron. Their efficiency of antiscaling
protection can be increased by addition of organic compounds. For Aluminium and copper
since, it is not compatible, it can be gained by adding Borate compound.
8.3
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Chapter 8 - KOEL’S RECOMMENDATIONS
Large Engines Division Note on Water Quality & Recommendation
When Chromate drops below 0.5 gm/lit, it becomes dangerous. They are then capable of
originating corrosive reaction, chromate level recommended 2.5 to 3 gm/lit. Chromate does
not deteriorate with time.
2) BORATE - NITRITE:
Mixture of sodium Borates & Nitrites with addition of organic compounds ensure efficient
antiscaling action and corrosion resistance for ferrous material. But Nitrites in alone attack
on welding therefore other components like borate - benzoates are added. 3 to 5 gm / lit
nitric contain is recommended. Nitrite are toxic from absorption of 4 gm of pure nitrite salts.
Requirements of Additives :
1) FOR HSD
No. Of Cylinders 6 8 9 12 16 18
8.4
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Chapter 8 - KOEL’S RECOMMENDATIONS
Large Engines Division Note on Water Quality & Recommendation
A) LOW TEMPERATURE WATER FOR HT WATER COOLING AND LUBE OIL COOLING
SR PROPERTY SPEC.
NO.
1. pH 7.5 to 7.8
2. Total hardness (ppm) 300 max
3. Alkalinity (ppm) 50-150
4. TSS (NTU) 25 max
5. Silica (ppm) 150 max
6. Chlorides (ppm) 100 max
7. Iron (ppm) 3.0 max
8. TDS (ppm) 1000 max
SR PROPERTY SPEC.
NO.
1. pH 7.1 to 7.8
2. Nitrite level (ppm) 1000-1200
C) DEMINERALISED WATER
8.5
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Chapter 8 - KOEL’S RECOMMENDATIONS
Large Engines Division Note on Water Quality & Recommendation
SR PROPERTY SPEC.
NO.
8.6
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Chapter 8 - KOEL’S RECOMMENDATIONS
Large Engines Division Note on Water Quality & Recommendation
SR PROPERTY SPEC.
NO.
8.6
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division
Chapter 9- KOEL’S RECOMMENDATIONS
Note on Lub Oil Quality & Recommendation
SEMT Pielstick has an elaborate approval procedure of lubricating oil for their engines. After
through tests on chemical and physical characteristics of lubricating oil. It is subjected to rigerous
on field trials, before a certain lubricating oil brand is approved for a specific engine series.
If the viscosity changes, film thickness and flow will trend towards the values which can be
dangerous to the engine.
Other than Sulphur, Other engine running condition have an effect on this value. A too cold
water will lead to temperature on liner walls lower than dew point of Sulphuric Acid.
To keep cold corrosion rate low, neutralisation capacity of lub oil must be sufficiently high. Therefore
TBN 40 oil is recommended for HFO Operation.
C) WATER CONTENT :
Presence of water in lub oil is the risk of major break down of engine. The water elimination
will be made by centrifuges adjusted as purifier.
In case of excessive wear, the water content, TBN & lub oil additives must be controlled. (Lub
Oil additives trend is to react with water and disappear with it)
D) FLASH POINT :
It is the temperature at which mist and product are ignited with a flame- hot point (In
case of engines) like cylinder and crankshaft or by flame generated by blowby owing to bad
tightness of rings.
Flash point for new oil : 235 to 240 Deg C
Alarm Level : 50 Deg C less than new oils flash point (Higher than 190 Deg C)
Rejection Limit : 150 Deg C risk of self ignition and bursting of crankcase.
3-2 9.2
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division
Chapter 9- KOEL’S RECOMMENDATIONS
Note on Lub Oil Quality & Recommendation
E) DETERGENCY / DISPERSANCY :
Oil has to keep clean the liners, pistons, piston Rings, and ring grooves from the
combustion products, This property is called as high temperature detergency.
After lubricating the piston and liner, oil returns to sump during which it cleans crankcase walls
connecting rods, Crankshafts. This effect is known as low temperature detergency.
DISPERSANCY : Ability of oil to maintain in suspension all particles and unburnt components
picked by oil in piston, liners etc. All the impurities must be transported to the purifier where
most are removed. Dispersancy determined by visual inspection and automatic analysis of a
spot.
These values allow to define if the lub oil is still capable to clean and maintain the material in
suspension.
G) THERMAL STABILITY :
Oil is exposed to long period of high temperature. Adequate thermal stability is therefore
vital.
H) OXIDATION STABILITY :
Oxidation stability is required to prevent oxidation of oil due to high temperature and
oxygen surplus in blow by gases and trapped air.
I) LUBRICITY :
Lubricant must be capable of covering surfaces to be protected. Therefore good
spreadablity and reliability cohesion to the mettalic surfaces are required.
J) ALKALINITY :
The property permits the oil to react against corrosive wear by neutralising acidic
combustion products from fuel sulphur.
3-3 9.3
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division
Chapter 9- KOEL’S RECOMMENDATIONS
Note on Lub Oil Quality & Recommendation
L ) ANTIFOAMING :
Oil circulation in engine is continuous. During the circulation, air gets mixed with oil
intensively. Antifoaming capacity of lubricating oil should be high otherwise which is dangerous
for bearing.
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
I) BEARING LUBRICATION
Between crankshaft journal and bearing there must be an oil film of a defined thickness.
By considering engine characteristics and temperature requirements, viscosity grade should
be selected and specified viscosity grade shall be used.
The oil is circulated in crankshaft to reach big end bearing of connecting rod. Here the
oil film has to provide an oil film to resist the impact resulting from combustion pressure on
piston head.
The oil passes towards small end (through connecting rod holes) bearing of gudgeon
pin where again oil film is required. A important task of lubricating oil is to cool the bearings
(removing frictional heat)
3-4 9.4
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division
Chapter 9- KOEL’S RECOMMENDATIONS
Note on Lub Oil Quality & Recommendation
centrifuge settings.)
PE-LUBRICATION PUMP PRESSURE: 6 bar for engine and motor driven pump
Volume of lub oil in the sump of PA6V CL Engine : 7,600 Lit (Engine running on HFO with
external / dry sump)
Volume of lub oil in the sump of PA6L CL Engine : 4,200 Lit (Engine running on HFO with
external / dry sump)
3-5 9.5
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 10- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
CONTROL PANELS
Breaker Panel.
Function
Features
Suitable for Auto/Manual operation.
Major Components
Major Items
Central Processing Unit.
Power Supply.
Digital Input Modules.
Digital Output Modules.
RTD Modules .
10.1
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 10- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Thermocouple Modules .
Analog (4-20mA) Modules.
Panel View ( HMI ).
STARTING INTERLOCK
Manual mode
Auto mode
Ability of an engine to take the load rapidly after a standstill period depends essentially on the
ambient conditions.
More precisely on HT water and Lube oil temperature at the time of starting.
DG set is equipped with “Pre Heating and Priming” module, which maintains a reduced flow of
HT water and lube oil in the engine.
This equipment allows maintaining water temp. between 40 to 50 deg. in the cylinders and
cylinder heads, decreasing the lube oil viscosity and thus avoid the over pressure on starting,
ensures an adequate lubrication of all the moving components.
Power supply to this module is fed from alternate supply source.
MODE OF OPERATION
Auto mode :
10.2
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 10- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
MANUAL MODE-
TEST MODE-
ALTERNATOR
Basic Operating Principle
It induces emf in exciter rotor(3 Ph).Then It is rectified by rotating diode and field current flows
through main rotor winding.
The flux due to this current induces an alternating emf in main stator winding.
REM 543 of ABB make is used for following abnormal protection conditions
-Differential
-Under Voltage
-Over Voltage
-Under Frequency
-Over Frequency
-Earth Fault
-Over Current etc.
-Reverse Power.
-
Breaker trip command and Engine Stop command will execute through GPR under the above
abnormal conditions.
10.3
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 10- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Function
Function
Function :
Operation of AVR
AVR senses the voltage signal Um from main stator and adjusts the field Current Ie, as per
the set value to regulate the stator voltage.
FUNCTION
10.4
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 10- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Test –
This facility is to be used only when engine is in stopped condition. By pressing this button,
engine RPM meter will reach up to 1000RPM and over speed solenoid valve on the air
module is operated.
THERMOCOUPLE
Engine is equipped with temperature sensors, to show the temperature of exhaust gas from
the respective cylinder heads and the temperature of turbo charger. The thermocouple is
used as a sensor.
The thermocouple operates on the principle of Seebeck effect, “when two dissimilar metals/
alloys are joined together to form a closed circuit and the two junctions are held at different
temperatures, then a voltage is generated. This voltage is due to the temperature difference
between the two junction”. The voltage generated is proportional to temperature.
The range of temperature measurement is from room temperature to 600 Deg. C, for all
types of engines. Considering the temperature ranges & other factors like,
We uses K-type thermocouple as a sensor for exhaust gas temperature and turbo charger
temperature measurement. the typical range of K-type temperature sensor is -150 Deg. C.
to 1400 Deg. C.
10.5
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 10- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
DG Set is equipped with temperature sensor, to show the temperature lub oil, fuel oil, LT
water, HT water temperature, charge air cooler inlet and outlet temperature etc.
The resistance temperature detector (RTD) PT 100 is used as a sensor. The RTD
operates on the principle of change in the electrical resistance of a conductor takes place
when there is change in temperature. The PT 100 is a positive temperature
coefficient type RTD, means when temperature increases the resistance of the
conductor also increases. The output of the PT 100 is resistance, corresponding to
temperature. The PT 100 sensor consist of 3 wires at the output. At 0 deg its resistance is
100 ohm,the resistance increases by 4 ohm for every increase by 10 deg.
The magnetic pickup is used to detect the speed of the prime mover. Engine Frequency
Monitoring Unit (EFMU) which is mounted in the GCP is needed to convert the
pickup’s output signal to one usable by the governor amplifier. The magnetic pickup
will produce a voltage output , when any magnetic material moves through the
magnetic field. Most engines have flywheels or other large gears made up of
magnetic material ( usually iron or steel). Magnetic pickups can usually be installed
without adding attachments to a gear or shaft. Non-magnetic materials, such as
aluminum, brass and some stainless, will not excite the magnetic pickup. Any
device which produces a dynamic discontinuity of magnetic material in the field of the
pickup will produce an electrical voltage.
Function
Monitoring of pressure parameters.
Features
Major Components
Pressure Gauges.
Pressure Transmitters.
Push Buttons.
Indicating Lamps.
10.6
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 10- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
INDICATIONS
1. HT water Pressure 0-6 Bar (pump outlet)
Switches
MCC PANEL
1. LT RADIATOR.
2. HT RADIATOR.
3. EMD COMPRESSOR.
4. L.OIL PRIMING PUMP.
5. DRIP TRANSFER PUMP.
6. TURNING GEAR.
7. PREHEATING HEATER.
8. CHEMICAL MIXING PUMP.
10.7
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 10- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
BREAKER PANEL
FUNCTION
Vacuum circuit breaker is used to deliver the generated output power to the
consumer.
MAJOR COMPONENTS
Meters, indicators
METERING DEVICE
INDICATIONS
VCB ON
VCB OFF
Auto trip
Spring charged
CONTROLS POSSIBLE
VCB ON/OFF
10.8
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 11- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Thermocouple / RTD Calibration Chat
Date :
Standard
Sr.No Observed Reading
Reading
Temp. oC mV. Output Temp oC mV.Output
01 0 oC 0
02 30 oC 1.2
03 50 oC 2.02
04 75 oC 3.058
05 100 oC 4.1
06 150 oC 6.14
07 200 oC 8.14
08 300 oC 12.21
09 400 oC 16.4
10 500 oC 20.64
11 600 oC 24.9
REMARK :
11.1
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 11- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Thermocouple / RTD Calibration Chat
01 - 150 - 4.921
02 - 100 - 3.553
03 - 50 - 1.889
04 - 25 - 0.368
05 0 0
06 10 0.397
07 20 0.798
08 30 1.203
09 40 1.611
10 50 2.022
11 60 2.436
12 70 2.850
13 80 3.266
14 90 3.681
15 100 4.095
16 120 4.919
17 140 5.733
18 160 6.539
19 180 7.338
20 200 8.137
21 250 10.151
22 300 12.207
23 350 14.292
24 400 16.395
25 500 20.640
26 600 24.902
27 700 29.128
28 800 33.277
29 900 37.325
30 1000 41.269
31 1100 45.108
32 1200 48.828
11.2
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division Chapter 11- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Thermocouple / RTD Calibration Chat
01 - 150 39.71
02 - 100 60.25
03 - 50 80.31
04 - 25 90.13
05 0 100.00
06 10 103.90
07 20 107.79
08 30 111.67
09 40 115.54
10 50 119.40
11 60 123.24
12 70 127.07
13 80 130.89
14 90 134.70
15 100 138.50
16 120 146.06
17 140 153.58
18 160 161.04
19 180 168.46
20 200 175.84
21 250 194.07
22 300 212.02
23 350 229.67
24 400 247.04
25 500 280.90
26 600 313.59
27 700 345.13
11.3
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING MANUAL
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd.
Large Engines Division CHAPTER-12 HANDING OVER
COMMISSIONING REPORTS
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
ENGINE DETAILS
Engine Make :
Engine Modle :
Engine Sr. No. :
Year of Mfg. :
Speed / MHP :
Firing order :
Lube oil :
Fuel :
Direction of Rotation :
ALTERNATOR DETAILS
Make :
Type :
Sr.No.
KW :
K.V.A :
Voltage :
Current :
Speed :
Duty :
AVR :
Year of Mfg. :
Frequency :
Power factor :
Excitation Voltage :
Excitation Current :
Insulation Class :
Grease type :
Type : Type :
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD. Large
Engines Division
mm mm
ENGINE
mm mm
ALTERNATOR
mm mm
Remarks - DG Baseframe levelling done with water tube column and reading found within limit
Sign:
Name:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
(C) 500 ( G )
BOTTOM SIDE BOTTOM SIDE
CALCULATIONS
If Dial on outer C 1 If Dial on Inner side of C1 If Dial on C2
side of Flyheel Flywheel Inner of
DV=C-A/ 2 DV=A-C/2 C li
DV=E-G/2
DH=D-B/2 DH=B-D/2 DH=F-H/2
If DV OR DH IS -VE PLOT BELOW ENGINE AXIS.
UP LOP Side
DV DH
C1 Down C2 C1 GOV Side C2
NAME:
DATE:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
Coupled / Uncoupled
Cylinder No.
Guage Position
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
A
B
C
D
E
DV=[A+E/2-C]/100
DH=B-D
Name :
Date:
Page 1 of 1
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
DG SHIM REPORT
A D
Governor side
Position A B C D
Shim thickness in mm
Torquing on bolts
SIGN.:
NAME:
DATE:
Page 1 of 1
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
AIR RECIVER
LOCATION: DESIGNATION:
Sr.No. : CAPACITY :
REMARKS:-
SIGN.:
NAME:
DATE
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
LOCATION:
Sr.No. : CAPACITY :
REMARKS:-
SIGN.:
NAME:
DATE
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
MAKE :
Sr.No. :
13 Ensure safety valves for excess pressure by manually lifting and auto lifiting.
14 Ensure pressure switch for cutson/off power supply for desired pressure.
15 Ensure time requried for filling air bottle.
16 Time setting for auto draining.
REMARKS:-
KOEL L&T
SIGN.:
NAME:
DATE
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
LOCATION:
Sr.No. : CAPACITY :
REMARKS:-
SIGN.:
NAME:
DATE
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
LOCATION: DESIGNATION:
Sr.No. :
Inlet - Outlet :
Volume V :
Design Pressure PS :
Design Temperature TS :
Test Pressure PT :
NAME:
DATE:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
WORKING TEST
Sr.No. PIPE LINE NO. FROM TO SIZE(MM/NB ) DURATION RESULT
PRESSURE PRESSURE
REMARKS
NAME :
DATE :
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
CIRCUIT NAME :
DRG.NO.
Sign:
Name:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
Megger
Make-
Sr.No.
Rating
NAME :
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
IR IN -
Cable Contunity check (core)
Sr.No. Cable Tag No. Cable size Length M
Type Ohm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
REMARKS:
KOEL L&T EIL
SIGN
NAME
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
4 MW EMERGENCY DG SET COMMISSIONING REPORT
Project : PANIPAT NAPHTHA CRACKER PROJECT CAPTIVE POWER PLANT
Format No. : KOEL/L&T/EPCC-4/6556/HT Cable/01 Date:
COMMISSIONIG CHECKS FOR HT CABLE
CABLE SIZE : 3C X 300 Sq. mm XLPE 11 KV GRADE
FROM : TO :
COUNTINITY CHECK : OK
PROPER PHASE CONNECTION : OK
ANY PHYSICAL DAMAGE : NO
NAME :
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
Sr.No. : RANGE:
TEST
SR.NO Observation / Reading (In Kg/cm2) RESULT
Master Pressure Gauge Testing Pressure Gauge
REMARK
1. Pressure Pump:
SIGN.:
NAME:
DATE
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
Sr.No. : RANGE:
TEST
SR.NO Observation / Reading (In Kg/cm2) RESULT
Master Pressure Pump Pressure Testing Pressure switch
Operated at
REMARK
1. Pressure Pump:
SIGN.:
NAME:
DATE
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
LARGE ENGINE DIVISION
SAFETY
Sr.No. SAFETY DESCRIPTION CONDITION REMARK
STATUS
1.0 GENERAL
1.1 Turning Gear engaged Limit switch pressed Start interlock
1.2 Speed Sensing Failure Speed signal not available Trip
Engine rpm > 840 (
1.3 Engine Over Speed Simulation with EFMU 1/2 SPEED Trip
test )
1.4 Fuel control Handle locked Limit switch pressed Start interlock
2.0 LUBE OIL CIRCUIT
2.1 Low lube oil priming pressure Pressure P<0.5 Bar,RPM<170 Start interlock
2.2 Low lube oil pressure Pressure P<4.5 Bar,RPM>700 Alarm
2.3 Very low lube oil pressure Pressure P<3.5 Bar,RPM>700 Trip
2.4 Very low lube oil pressure Pressure P<2.5 Bar,RPM>170 Trip
2.5 Low T/C lub oil pressure Pressure P<1 Bar,RPM>170 Alarm
2.6 High lub oil temperature Temp T>65 Deg. C Alarm
2.7 Very high lub oil temperature Temp T<70 Deg. C Trip
3.0 HT WATER CIRCUIT
3.1 HT Water Engine inlet pressure low Pressre P<1.5 Bar, RPM>170 Alarm
3.2 Low level in balance water tank ……… Alarm
3.3 Very low level in balance water tank ……… Trip
3.4 HT water Engine outlet temp. High Temp T > 90 Deg. C Alarm
3.5 HT water Engine outlet temp. Very High Temp T > 95 Deg. C Trip
4.0 LT WATER CIRCUIT
4.1 LT water Engine inlet pressure low Pressure P < 1.5 Bar, RPM >170 Alarm
5.0 FUEL OIL CIRCUIT
5.1 Fuel oil pressure low Pressure P < 1.5 Bar, RPM >170 Alarm
6.0 AIR CIRCIUT
6.1 Control Air pressure low Pressure P < 7 Bar Alarm
6.2 Starting air pressure low Pressure P < 16 Bar Start interlock
7.0 ELECTRICAL CHECKS
7.1 Emergency Stop - Local ( LSS ) By pressing Emergency switch Trip
7.2 Emergency Stop - Remote ( GCP ) By pressing Emergency switch Trip
7.3 Alternature fault From REM 543 Protection relay Alarm
7.4 Alternator fault trip From REM 543 Protection relay Trip
7.5 Alternator winding temperatur High Temp T > 110 Deg. C Alarm
7.6 Alternator winding temperatur Very High Temp T > 120 Deg. C Trip
7.7 Alternator Bearing temperature High Temp T > 85 Deg. C Alarm
7.8 Alternator Bearing temperature Very High Temp T > 90 Deg. C Trip
7.9 PLC Failure DC Supply failed Trip
7.10 Breaker Close / Trip operation From TNC Status
NAME:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
TESTING DETAILS
INSULATION RESISTANCE
CHECKS WITH 500V
MEGGERBETWEEN ALL
CIRCUITS AND EARTH FOR 1
MINUTE.(All electronic,
microprocessor based components
FUNCTIONAL / OPERATIONAL
TESTS
A. 87 DIFFERNTIAL
PHASE CURRENT ( Amps.) CB TRIP SIGNAL ENGINE SHUT REMARKS
DOWN SIGNAL
SET OBS.
R
Y
B
C. 51 N ( Earth Fault )
CURRENT ( Amps.) Time Delay CB TRIP ENGINE REMARKS
SIGNAL SHUT
SET Observed SET Observed
D. 46 NEGATIVE PHASE SEQUENCE
NEGATIVE SEQ.CURRENT Time Delay CB TRIP SIGNAL REMARKS
( A)
SET Observed SET Observed
E. 27 ( Under Voltage )
NEGATIVE SEQ.CURRENT Time Delay CB TRIP SIGNAL REMARKS
SET Observed SET Observed
F. 59 ( Over Voltage )
CB TRIP ENGINE REMARKS
SIGNAL SHUT
PHASE VOLTAGE ( Amps.) Time Delay
DOWN
SIGNAL
SET Observed SET Observed
R
Y
B
G. 32 ( Reverse Power )
VALUE OF POWER Time Delay CB TRIP SIGNAL REMARKS
SET Observed SET Observed
Make- Make-
Sr.No. Sr.No.
Rating Rating
NAME:
DATE:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
RATING : CURRENT :
P.F. IP :
INSULATION
RESISTANCE
Mohms.
MEASUREMENT ohms
U1 - U2
STATOR V1 - V2
W1 - W2
INSULATION RESISTANCE
Mohms. MEASUREMENT ohms
UH12
AUX. EXCITER
WH12
EXCITER U-V
D) PT 100 BEARING :
RESISTANCE DRIVE END NON DRIVE END
IN Ohms
Page1 of 2
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LTD.
Large Engines Division
INSULATION RESISTANCE
Mohms. MEASUREMENT ohms
AUX. EXCITER H1 - H2
Megger
Make-
Sr.No.
Rating
NAME:
SIGN.:
DATE:
Page2 of 2
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
4 MW EMERGENCY DG SET COMMISSIONING REPORT
Project : PANIPAT NAPHTHA CRACKER PROJECT CAPTIVE POWER PLANT
Format No. : KOEL/L&T/EPCC-4/6556/NGR CT CDate:
MAKE :
VA / CLASS
RATIO CHECK
50 A
100 A
POLARITY CHECK :
COUNTINITY CHECK :
REMARKS : CT IS HEALTHY
NAME :
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
4 MW EMERGENCY DG SET COMMISSIONING REPORT
Project : PANIPAT NAPHTHA CRACKER PROJECT CAPTIVE POWER PLANT
Format No. : KOEL/L&T/EPCC-4/6556/Breaker PT report/01 Date:
COMMISSIONIG CHECKS FOR BREAKER PT s
MAKE :
VA / CLASS
RATIO CHECK
66 V
1
198 V
3
330 V
5
POLARITY CHECK :
COUNTINITY CHECK :
REMARKS : PT IS HEALTHY
NAME :
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
4 MW EMERGENCY DG SET COMMISSIONING REPORT
Project :PANIPAT NAPHTHA CRACKER PROJECT CAPTIVE POWER PLANT
Format No. : KOEL/L&T/EPCC-4/6556/Breaker CT/01 Date:
COMMISSIONIG CHECKS FOR BREAKER CT s
MAKE :
VA / CLASS
RATIO CHECK
20 A
40 A
100 A
POLARITY CHECK :
COUNTINITY CHECK :
REMARKS : CT IS HEALTHY
NAME :
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
RPM :
A) IR VALUE OF MOTOR
B) IR VALUE OF CABLE
D) DIRECTION OF ROTATION :
NAME:
DATE:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
RPM :
A) IR VALUE OF MOTOR
B) IR VALUE OF CABLE
D) DIRECTION OF ROTATION :
NAME:
DATE:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
RPM :
A) IR VALUE OF MOTOR
B) IR VALUE OF CABLE
D) DIRECTION OF ROTATION :
E) MOTOR EARTHING:-
NAME:
DATE:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
RPM :
A) IR VALUE OF MOTOR
B) IR VALUE OF CABLE
D) DIRECTION OF ROTATION :
E) MOTOR EARTHING:-
NAME:
DATE:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
RATING: VOLTS:
RPM : AMPS:
A) IR VALUE OF MOTOR
a) R-E / Y-E / B-E
B) IR VALUE OF CABLE
a) R-E / Y-E/ B-E
E) NO LOAD CURRENT :
SIGN.:
NAME :
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED Large
Engines division
RPM :
A) IR VALUE OF MOTOR
B) IR VALUE OF CABLE
G) MOTOR EARTHING
SIGN.:
NAME:
DATE:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines division
4 MW EMERGENCY DG SET COMMISSIONING REPORT
Project : PANIPAT NAPTHA CRACKER PROJECT CAPTIVE POWER PLANT
Format No. : KOEL/L&T/EPCC-4/6554/PREHEATER/01 Date :
PRE-HEATER
LOCATION: DESIGNATION:
A) IR VALUE OF HEATER
B) IR VALUE OF CABLE
D) HEATER EARTHING :
SIGN.:
NAME:
DATE:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
RPM :
A) IR VALUE OF MOTOR
B) IR VALUE OF CABLE
D) DIRECTION OF ROTATION :
E) MOTOR EARTHING:-
NAME:
DATE:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
RPM :
A) IR VALUE OF MOTOR
B) IR VALUE OF CABLE
D) DIRECTION OF ROTATION :
E) MOTOR EARTHING:-
NAME:
DATE:
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
Page1 of 4
5 Electrical connection of all engine, alternator mounted sensor,
switches to the GCP panel.
6 Earthing conntection of control panels & equipment.
7 Make initial setting of woodword governor as per the procedure
mentioned in woodword manual.
8 Ensure that all the electrical wiring, connections are done properly
and live connections, parts are covered properly.
9 Check control panels with respect to operational requirements.
10 Ensure that all the panels, equipments are properly earthed.
11 Ensure DG incoming breaker is tripping manually as well as
automatically during safety condition.
12 Safeties to be checked & ensure for correctness. (Check satisfactory
operation by simulation and certify)
a) Emergency STOP from LSS & GCP - Trip
b) Speed sensing failure - Trip
c) Starting refusal
d) Breaker ON / OFF trip
e) Starting interlock - No trip signal on GCP I.e. safety STOP
f) Starting interlock - DG incoming breaker is open
13 Ensure all instruments are calibrated at site.Test certificates from
supplier is to be obtained.
14 Ensure the engine Selector switch on GCP is selected in AUTO
mode.
15 Ensure the EDG breaker is kept in Remote.
16 Ensure the DG building Air ventillation system & Air-conditioner
for the GCP room is working properly.
17 Ensure no alarm is persisting on GCP; if any alarm is persisting
note and rectify accordingly.
18 Ensure all protective shields and covers are mounted properly.
C LT Water system
1 All pressure gauges/ switches to be checked.
2 All temperature gauges/ switches/ thermometers/ RTDs/
Thermocouples to be check and recorded.
3 Safeties to be checked & ensure for correctness. (Check satisfactory
operation by simulation and certify)
a) Low LT water pressure - Alarm (Pressure < 1.5 bar)
4 Check expansion level low alarm is not persisting on GCP as this
5 Ensure L.T water expansion tank level is @ 90%.( For Radiator
operation only ).
6 Ensure availability of all radiator fan.( Radiator operation only ).
7 Ensure water/lub.oil LT-PHE properly line up.All requried valves
are open.
D HT Water system
1 All pressure gauges/ switches to be checked.
2 All temperature gauges/ switches/ thermometers/ RTDs/
Thermocouples to be checked and recorded.
3 Safeties to be checked & ensure for correctness. (Check satisfactory
operation by simulation and certify)
Page2 of 4
a) HT water outlet safety - Alarm at 90°C and Trip at 95°C
b) HT water expansion Tank safety - Alarm at low level and Trip at
very low level.
c) Low HT water pressure - Alarm (Pressure < 1.5 bar)
d) Starting interlock - HT balance water tank is full
4 PHM is line up to heat water up to given temperature.
5 Ensure H.T water Expansion tank level is @ 90%.
6 Ensure chemical dosing tank is ready which recommendedchemical
mixer.
7 Chemical dosing tank line up upto H.T & L.T expansion tank.
8 Ensure availability of all radiator fan.
E Lube Oil system
1 All pressure gauges/ switches to be checked.
2 All temperature gauges/ switches/ thermometers/ RTDs/
Thermocouples to be checked.
3 Check specifications of Lube oil - IOC - SERVO ULTRA 40 or HP -
DISOLA M 4015.( As per recommendation from KOEL ).
4 Safeties to be checked & ensure for correctness. (Check satisfactory
operation by simulation and certify).
a) Lube oil pressure =< 4.5 bar at RPM > 550 - Alarm.
b) Lube oil pressure =< 3.5 bar at RPM > 550 - Trip.
c) Lube oil pressure =< 4.5 bar at 170 > RPM > 550 - Trip.
d) Ensure Lube oil priming pump is switching OFF when engine speed
raised to 170 rpm.
e) Lube oil engine inlet temperature safety - Temperature - Alarm at
65°C & Trip at 70°C.
f) Lube oil filter clogged - Alarm.
g) Low Lube oil priming pressure - alarm (Pressure < 0.5 bar).
h) Starting interlock - Lube oil priming pump is ON.
i) Starting interlock - Lube oil priming pressure is greater than 0.5 bar
5 Ensure the lube oil level is between the minimum and maximum
mark in engine sump using dipstick.
6 Ensure lube oil filters are line up.
7 Check that <<Pre-lubricating lack>> alarm not exists on GCP i.e.
engine is continuously prelubricated by pre-lubricating pump. It
should run for every 20 seconds and stop for the next 15 seconds to
obtain lubricating pressure about 0.5 bars.
8 Ensure lub. oil priming pr. Healthy indication available.
F Fuel Oil System
1 Fuel consumption measurement equipment to be checked.
2 All pressure gauges/ switches to be checked.
3 All temperature gauges/ switches/ thermometers/ RTDs/
Thermocouples to be checked.
4 Ensure correct fitment and connection of all sensors/ pprobes for
accurate measurement of parameters.
a) Low Fuel pressure - Alarm (Pressure < 1.5 bar)
b) Checl fuel control handle locked/Unlocked as per the operation
requriement.
Page3 of 4
c) Starting interlock - Fuel control handle is released.
5 Ensure cleanliness of coarse fuel filter and air filter on compressor
air module.
6 Ensure the fuel day tank is 80-90 % full and fuel is properly vented
and flooded.
G Compressed Air System
1 All pressure gauges/ switches to be checked.
2 All temperature gauges/ switches/ thermometers/ RTDs/
Thermocouples to be checked.
3 Safeties to be checked & ensure for correctness. (Check satisfactory
operation by simulation and certify)
a) Low overspeed air pressure - Trip (Pressure < 7 bar)
b) Low starting air pressure - Alarm (Pressure < 16 bar)
c) Starting interlock - Overspeed air pressure is greater than 7 bar.
d) Starting interlock - Starting air pressure is greater than 19 bar.
4 Ensure motor driven compressor starts and stops at header pressure
22 and 30bar respectively.
5 Ensure motor driven compressor is maintaining air bottle pressure
between 20-30 bars.
6 Check control air pr. and starting air pressure healthiness.
7 Check healthiness of diesel engine driven compressor by starting it.
8 Check the healthiness of the battery of the diesel engine.
9 Ensure starting air is properly line up to the engine & lub. Oil
priming pump .
H Power House Ventilation System
1 All pressure gauges/ switches to be checked.
2 All temperature gauges/ switches/ thermometers/ RTDs/
Thermocouples to be checked.
Remarks:
SIGN.:
NAME:
DATE:
Page4 of 4
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
1 of 3
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
2 of 3
KIRLOSKAR OIL ENGINES LIMITED
Large Engines Division
3 of 3