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Many branches of science contribute to an understanding of the humen body,but the most important

concepts embodied in two subdivision of biology:anatomy and physiology.Anatomy and physiology is


complementary science.anatomy is the study of the form,or structure,o the body parts and how these
parts relate to one another.Physiology explains function of the body’s structural machinery,that is, how
the parts of the body and carry out their life-sustaining activities

Anatomy reference systems are used to make it easier to descibe the location and function of the body
parts. The basic reference systens are:body planes, body direction, body cavities, and structural units

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