http:/tuhoctoan.net BO GIAO DUC VABAOTAO KY THI TOT NGHIEP TRUNG HOC PHO THONG NAM 2010 Mén thi: TOAN - Gio duc trung hoc phé thang DE THI CHINE THUC Théi gian lam bai: 150 phuit, khéng ké thei gian giao dé I. PHAN CHUNG CHO TAT CA THI SINH (7,0 diém) Céu 1 3,0 dim), Cho ham 8 y = ise B88 1) Kho sat su bién thién va vé dé thi cha ham s6 da cho 2) Tim céc gid tri ca tham sé m a8 phuong trinh x - @? +m =0 cé 3 nghiém thuc phan biét. Cau 2 (3,0 aiém) 1) Gidi phuong trinh 2log3x — 14logyx + 3 = 0. 1 2) Tinh tich phan J = fe @&-IP ae a 3) Choham sé f(x) = x - 2yx? + 12. Gidi bat phuongtrinh f'(x) < 0. Cau 3 (4,0 diém). Cho hinh chop S.ABCD cé day ABCD 1a hinh vuéng canh a, canh bén SA vubng géc vai mit phing day, géc gitra mat phing (SBD) va mat phing day bing 60°. Tinh thé tich khdi chép S.ABCD theo a II. PHAN RIENG - PHAN TY’ CHON (3,0 diém) Thi sinh chi duge lam mét trong hai phan (phan I hode phan 2). 1. Theo chuengtrinh Chuan Céu 4.0 (2,0 diém). Trong khéng gian voi hé toa dd Oxy, cho 3 diém AC; 0, 0), BC, 2; 0) va CO, 0, 3) . . 1) Viet phuong trinh mat phing di qua Ava vudng goc véi duéng thing BC. 2) Tim toa dé tam mat cau ngoai tiép tr dién OABC. Cau 5.a (1,0 diém). Cho hai s6 phtre = =1+2i va ctia 86 phite = — 3i, Xe dinh phan thuc va phin 4o 2. Theo chuongtrinh Nang cao Cau 4b (2,0 diém). Trong khéng gian voi hé toa dé Oxys, cho duéng thing A co phuong trinh Pel ea = 1 1) Tinh khodng cach bi diém O dén duong thing A 2) Vid phuong trinh mit phing chtra diém O va dudng thing A Cau 5.b (1,0 diém). Cho hai sé phtre =, — 4i, Xac dinh phan thue va phan 4o cha sé phite 5.=, bia +5iva — Het Thi sinh Khong dugc sit dung tai ligu. Gidm thi khong gidi chich gi chem. Ho va tén thi sinh $6 bao dank: Chit ki cba giém thi 1 Chit ki cfia gidm thi 2 Page 1 of 89http:/tuhoctoan net BQ CIAODYCVABAOTAO KY THITOT NCHIEP TRUNC HOC PHO THONG NAM 2010 DE THICHINH THUC Mén thi: TOAN — Giao duc trung hgc phé théng HUONG DAN CHAM THI (Vein bain gm 04 trang) I Huéng dan chung 1) Néu thi sinh tam bai khéng theo cach néu trong dap an nhumg ding thi cho aa sé aiém timg phda nur héng din quy dinh 2) Viée chi tiét hoa (néu c6) thang éiém trong hwéng dan cham phai dam bao khéng lam sai Jéch huténg din cham va phai dutoc thing hat thu hién trong toan H6i dong chm thi 3) Sau khi cng diém toan bai, kam tron dén 0,5 diém (1é 0,25 lam tron thanh 0,5, 18 0,75 Jam tron thazh 1,0 diém). IL, Dap an va thang diém cau BAP AN DIEM Ciu1 |1-@0 diém) (3.0aién) | a) T4p xae dink: D = ) Su bin thién: + Chidu bin thién: y* — 3x. Ta cé y oF cyt>des [FS va yi O. Vi diéukiéa a6, phyong trinh d& cho trong dong véi phwong trinh Dog} x - Tlog,x +3=0 Luuy- Néu thi sinh chi tim duve diéu ktén xée dah ctia phueong trinh thi cho 0,25 até 2.0 diém) Trén tap xac dink D ~IR ciia ham 36 fx), ta cé: f= 0,25 Pago 9 of 2http:/tuhoctoan net ciu3 (L0diém) Cau 4a @oaém Dod: (<0 Goi Ola giao diém cia AC va BD. Vi ABCD la hinh vudngnén ACL BD. (1) Vi SAL mp(4BCD) nén: + SA1a dong cao cia khéi chop S.ABCD, +SALBD. (2) Te (1) va @) say a BD 1 mp0), Dods SOLBD. (3) Tw (1) va (3) suy ra SOA 1a géc gitta mp(SBD) va (ABCD) Do do SOA ‘Set tam giac vuéng SAO, ta c6 s4= 04am 50a = “© tanc0? Vivay Ysasco = $94 Spon = 1.10 aim) Goi (P) ia mat phing di qua AC; 0; 0) va vubag goc vet BC Vi BC L(P)nén BC ta mét vecty phap tuyéan oie (P. Ta co: BC =(0;- Do 66, phttong tinh cia (P) la: ~: 2.20 diém) 0.25 0.25 0,50 0.25 0,25 Goi (S) 1a mat céu ngoai tiép ti dién OABC. Vi O(0; 0; 0) € (S) nén phwrong tinh cia (S) co dang vay 1+ a= 0), BO; 2, 0), C(O; 0; 3) € (S)néntir(*) taduce: 44+ 4b Vi AGL 0: 94 6c =0 uns: 0,25 0,50 Thi sinh c6 thé tim toa a5 ctia tam mat cétu (S) bing cach dua véo cde nhdn vét va tinh chat hint hoc citae dien OABC. Dueén day 1a ior gidt theo hueémg nay va thang até cho 161 gat Pago 4 of 82http:/tuhoctoan net Tam J cia mat cau (S) la giao diém cia dung truc cita duong tron ngoai tiép tam giac OAB va mat phdng tung truc cia doan thing OC. Tu do, vi tam giac OAB vung tai O, cac diém A, 5 thudcmp(Oxy) va diém C thudc tric Or nén hoanh 46, tung 46 cia J trong ing bang hoinh 46, tung 46 ca tring : 3 1 0,50 dim M cia éoan thing AB va cao 46 cia Tang + cao a6 cia C. Tacs M- {ph 0) va C(O, 0; 3) (gia thiét). Vi vay r( Causa (Loaiéni) 348 Do 46, 98 phite cé phan thhrc bing -3 va phan Ao bing 8 Can4p [1-0 diém Ty phuong tinh ote A muy s@ A oi qua diém M0, -1, 1) ve co vecta chi phivong 1 -@;-21) Dodo d(0,A) = [ee eh Fel Vivay (0,4) = 2.40 didi) Suy ra phuong tinh Ta 8: 35) 26+ 7h Do 6, sé phic Pago Sof 82httpltuhootoan net BO GIAODYC VADAOTAO == KY THI TOT NGHIEP TRUNG HOC PHO THONG NAM 2009 Mon thi: TOAN — Gio duc trung hoc phé théng DE THI CHINE THUC Théi gian lam bai: 150 phuit, khéng ké thoi gian giao dé 1. PHAN CHUNG DANH CHO TAT CA CAC THI SINH (7,0 diém) ax+1 Cau 1 (3,0 diém). Cho ham sé. y = x-2 1) Khio sit sy bién thién va vé dé thi (C) cha ham sé d& cho 2) Viét phurong trinh tigp tuyén cla a6 thi (C), biéthé s6 goc cia tiép tuyén bing —5 Cau 2 (3,0 diém) 1) Gidi phuong trinh 25*- 6.5%+5= 2) Tinh tich phan I= Tx(1+ cos) dr a 3) Tim gia tri nhé nhat va gia tri lon nhat cha ham sd f(x) = x” - In(1—- 2x) trén doan [-2, 0] Céu3 (1,0 aiém). Cho hinh chép SABC cé mit bén SBC la tam gide déu canh a, canh bén SA ‘vudng géc voi mat phang day. Bié BAC = 120°, tinh thé tich cia khdi chop S_ABC theo a. IL. PHAN RIENG (3,0 diém) Thi sink hoc chuong trinh ndo thi chi duge chon phan dinh riéng cho chuong trinh a6 (phdin 1hoic phan 2). 1. Theo chuong trinh Chuan: Cau 4a (2,0 diém). Trong khéng gian Oxy, cho mat cau (S) va mat phing (P) co phuong trinh: : &- + - 274+ - 27 = 36 va Pv + 2y4 2541850 1) Xée dinh toa dé tim Tva tinh ban kinh cia mat cau (S). Tinh khoing cach tir Tdén mit phang (P) 2) Viét phuong trinh tham sé cla duéng thing d di qua Tva vuéng goc véi (P) Tim toa dé giao diém cha dva P), Cau Sa (J,0 diém) Giai phuong trinh 8=?— 45 +1 = 0 trén tap sé phire. 2. Theo chwong trinh Nang cao: C4u 4b (2,0 diém). Trong khéng gian Oxgz, cho diém.A(1; —2, 3) va during thing dcé phuong trinh x41 2_ 243 2 1 =1 1) Viét phwong trinh ting quat cla mat phlng di qua diém A va vudng goc voi dung thing d. 2) Tinh khoang cach tt diém A dén duong thing d. Viét phuong trinh mat cau tam A, tiép mc void, Cau 5b (1,0 diém). Giai phuong trinh +1= 0 trén tap sé phir. Het Thi sinh khong dugc sit dung tai liéu. Gidm thi khong gidi thich gi thém. Ho va tén thi sinh: 86 bdo danh: Chit ki cha giém thi 1 Chit ki cia giém thi 2 Page 6 of 22http:/tuhoctoan.net BO GIAO DUC VABAOTAO KY THITOT NGHIEP TRUNG HOC FHO THONG NAM 2009 DE THI CHINH THUC HUONG DAN CHAM THI Ban huéng dan gém 05 trang I. Huong din chung Min thi: TOAN — Gido duc trung hoc phé théng 1) Néu thi sinh lam bai khéng theo each néu trong dép an nhung ding thi cho dit s6 diém ting phan nhy huéng din quy dina. 2) Vide chi tiét hoa (néa c6) thang diém trong huréng din chdm phai dam bao khéng lam sai Ich hwéng din cham va phai duoc théng nhét thu hién trong toan H6i ding chém thi 3) Sau khi cong diém toan bai, lam trén déa 0,5 diém (1é 0,25 lam tréa thanh 0,5; 1é 0,75 Jam tron thanh 1,0 diém). I. Dap 4n va thang diem cAU DAP AN DIEM Cau | 1. (2,0 diém) Go diam) | 4) Tap xac dink D= R\{2} ~b) Su bin th <0 Wed + Chiéu bién thign: y= - 7 & Suy ra, ham sé nghich bién trén méi khoang (-«; 2) va (2;+@) © Cuc tri: Ham 6 da cho khéng 6 cue tri + Gidi han va tiém ci Jim y=+e, limy = Suy ra, 46 thi ham sé cé mét tiém cn dimg 1a dong thing x= 2 va méttiém cin ngang la duong thing y = 2 + Bang bién thién: yt - y es 0,25 0,50 0,50 0,25 Page 7 of 88