Soundcraft

User Guide
© Harman International Industries Ltd. 1996

All rights reserved

Parts of the design of this product may be protected by worldwide patents.

Part No. ZM0178

Soundcraft is a trading division of Harman International Industries Ltd.

Information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not

represent a commitment on the part of the vendor. Soundcraft shall not be

liable for any loss or damage whatsoever arising from the use of information or

any error contained in this manual, or through any mis-operation or fault in

hardware or software contained in the product.

No part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or

transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical,

optical, chemical, including photocopying and recording, for any purpose

without the express written permission of Soundcraft.

It is recommended that all maintenance and service on the product should be

carried out by Soundcraft or its authorised agents. Soundcraft cannot accept

any liability whatsoever for any loss or damage caused by service, maintenance

or repair by unauthorised personnel.

Harman International Industries Ltd.

Cranborne House,

Cranborne Road,

Cranborne Industrial Estate,

Potters Bar,

Herts.,

England.

EN6 3JN.

Tel: 01707 665000

Fax: 01707 660482

 Table of Contents

Introduction 1.1

Introduction 1.2
Warranty 1.3

Installation 2.1
Dimensions 2.2
Precautions and Safety Instructions 2.3
Mains Installation 2.4
Connections 2.6

Block Diagram 3.1

Functional Description 4.1

Mono Input 4.2
Stereo Input 4.5
FX Return/Aux Master/Group Output 4.8
Matrix Output/Aux Master/Group Output 4.12
Master Section 4.14

Automation 4.19
Introduction 4.20
Mute Scenes/Mute Groups & MIDI Section 4.21
Storing Mute Scenes 4.23
Recalling Mute Scenes 4.24
The ’ALL’ Scene 4.25
Introduction to the M1 - M8 Buttons 4.26
Using The M1 - M8 Buttons In Mute Groups Mode 4.27
Using The M1 - M8 Buttons In Mute Scenes Mode 4.28
i
 Storing MIDI Parameters with Mute Scenes 4.29
Setting the Global MIDI
Receive/Note On/Off Channel 4.30
Editing MIDI Parameters in Mute Scenes 4.31
Table of MIDI Note Numbers sent/received
by K2 mute switches 4.32
MIDI Implementation Chart 4.33

Specification 5.1

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MONO MIC INPUTS MATRIX O/Ps, TALKBACKEXT O/P
,
TALKBACKMIC MONO O/P
TALKBACKIN GROUP & MIX OUTPUTS
DIN Connectors
3-pole XLR 3

2 1 1 2 5
3 GROUND(SCREEN) 3
COLD (OUT OF The MIDI IN signal is buffered
PHASE SIGNAL) 2
by an opto-isolator.
Socket(female) HOT Plug(male)
(IN PHASE SIGNAL)
4

1
/4" Stereo Jack Plug used as balanced Input/Output:
3
Hi-Z Input, Stereo Inputs, 2-Track Inputs,
Oscillator O/P, Aux O/Ps 5

MIDI THRU 2
Tip - HOT(IN PHASE SIGNAL)
4

Ring - COLD(OUTOF PHASE SIGNAL)

1
Sleeve - GROUND(SCREEN)

5
1
/4" Stereo Jack Plug used as a ground compensatedoutput:
Direct O/Ps, Monitor O/Ps
2
MIDI OUT
Tip - HOT(SIGNAL)
4

Ring - GROUNDSENSE 1

Sleeve - GROUND(SCREEN)

1
/4" Stereo Jack Plug used as an Insert Point on:
Mono Inputs, Stereo Inputs, Group Outputs, Mono Mix
and Main Mix Outputs
Tip - RETURN

Ring - SEND
Sleeve - GROUND(SCREEN)

1
/4" Stereo Jack Plug used as a Stereo Output:
Headphones

Tip - LEFT SIGNAL

Ring - RIGHT SIGNAL

Sleeve - GROUND(SCREEN)

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TX PREVIEW BUS MUTE
FX LEFT OPTION LOGIC
INPUT MUTE CONTROL
(FROM MIDI MODULE) +10
MIX MONO 1-2 3-4 5-6 7-8
LEFT

LF HF FADER BALANCE ROUTING GROUP/AUX CUT

SEND
TX INSERT
FX RIGHT RING=SEND
OPTION GROUP (1 - 4)
INPUT TIP=RETURN RETURN PREVIEW
MAXIMUM +10 PREVIEW BUS MUTE OUTPUT
OF SWAP LOGIC
MUTE CONTROL
RIGHT
AUX SOURCE 3-4 (FROM MIDI MODULE)
AUX 1 SWAP + 10
LF HF POST PRE/POST GRP 1
AUX 1
GRP 2
-20 TO +10dBu EBOS
SOLO GROUP OUTPUT
AUX 3 GRP 3
FADER
PRE AUX 2
AUX 2 GRP 4
SOLO SOLO GROUP
CLEAR LOGIC AUX 4 SUMMING AMP
AUX (1 - 4)
AUX 1 SWAP OUTPUT
AUX 2 + 10
FX RETURN/ MATRIX BUS
AUX 3
AUX 4 AUX MASTER
AUX 1-4 MASTER/ FADER AFL
AUX SOLO EBOS
SUMMING AMP SOLO CLEAR LOGIC
GROUP 1-4

GROUP 1,3,5,7
GROUP 2,4,6,8
MIX RIGHT BUS
MIX LEFT BUS
MONO
METER
SELECT
RET
POSTFADE
GRP 1
GRP 2 TO VU
MATRIX
GRP 3 SOURCE OVER BRIDGE

GRP 4

SOLO DETECT
MONO BUS

SOLO CLEAR
PFL DETECT
PFL BUS
GROUP BUSSES 1,3,5,7
GROUP BUSSES 2,4,6,8

AUX BUSSES 1 - 8

SIP MUTE
MIX LEFT BUS
MIX RIGHT BUS
POSTMUTE
(FOLLOW GROUP)

INPUT +15 SOLO

METER +10
+48v
+5
+48v 0 SOLO
MATRIX/
SOLO
-10
FREQ FREQ CLEAR LOGIC
SENS -15
CUT/ CUT/ CUT/ CUT/ AUX 5-8 MASTER/
-20 BOOST BOOST BOOST BOOST MONO INPUT MIX
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LO-Z TX R GROUP 5-8
INPUT OPTION
RNGE Ø SOLO

L
EQ SOLO CLEAR SOLO
LOGIC
HI-PASS FILTER
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HI Z TO OPTIONAL
INPUT METERBRIDGE

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SEND GROUP/AUX CUT

INSERT SEND
RING=SEND INSERT
TIP=RETURN RETURN RING=SEND GROUP (5 - 8)
TIP=RETURN PREVIEW
R RETURN PREVIEW BUS MUTE OUTPUT
SWAP MUTE CONTROL LOGIC
MIX
(FROM MIDI MODULE)
PEAK L SWAP + 10
PEAK PAN GRP 5
DETECT
DIRECT GRP 6
EBOS
OUTPUT PREMUTE GRP 7 GROUP OUTPUT
MONO FADER
PRE_EQ CUT GRP 8
REMOVE FOR GROUP
SOLO SAFE SUMMING AMP
SOLO-MUTE
PREVIEW SWAP AUX (5 - 8)
MUTE AUX 5
PREVIEW BUS FADER OUTPUT
LOGIC AUX 6 MATRIX BUS + 10
MUTE CONTROL
( FROM MIDI MODULE) +10 AUX 7
1-2 AUX MASTER
AUX 8
FADER AFL
AUX SOLO EBOS
POSTFADE SOLO CLEAR LOGIC
SUMMING AMP
AFL DETECT

PREMUTE
GROUP 1,3,5,7
GROUP 2,4,6,8
MIX RIGHT BUS
MIX LEFT BUS
MONO

PRE_EQ
PREFADE

AUX1-4 AUX5-8
PRE FADE PRE FADE METER
SOURCE PRE SOURCE PRE 3-4 SELECT
MTX
POSTFADE
GRP 5
AUX 1 AUX 5 GRP 6 TO VU
MATRIX
GRP 7 SOURCE OVER BRIDGE

GRP 8
AUX 2 AUX 6
PRE PRE POSTMUTE
5-6 (FOLLOW GROUP)

AFL
AUX 3 AUX 7
MATRIX OUTPUT SOLO
CLEAR SOLO
AUX 4 AUX 8
LOGIC

DIR CUT
7-8 GRP 1 GRP 2 GRP 3 GRP 4 GRP 5 GRP 6 GRP 7 GRP 8 MIX L MIX R MONO
DIRECT OUTPUT PREVIEW MATRIX
PREVIEW
OUTPUT
MATRIX BUS MUTE (1 - 4)
SUMMING MUTE LOGIC
AMP CONTROL
(FROM MIDI +10
MODULE)

MATRIX EBOS

.%ORFN'LDJUDP
 TB GAIN
-20dBu TO -50dBu AUX
1-4
TALKBACK
MIC

AUX
5-8

MATRIX
GRPS BUS

+15V
EXT

AFL DETECT
MONO BUS
MIX RIGHT BUS
MIX LEFT BUS
MONO INSERT

.%ORFN'LDJUDP
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VOLTAGE TIP=RETURN MONO O/P
SEND
MONO BUS
0 dBu
MONO RETURN
TB MONO
EXT OUT SOURCE MONO
FADER

SOLO DETECT
MONO BUS

SOLO CLEAR
PFL DETECT
PFL BUS
GROUP BUSSES 1,3,5,7
GROUP BUSSES 2,4,6,8

AUX BUSSES 1 - 8

SIP MUTE
MIX LEFT BUS
MIX RIGHT BUS
TO VU
L+R SUM OVERBRIDGE
MIX RIGHT INSERT PFL/AFL METER
RING = SEND
TIP=RETURN SOLO/PFL LOGIC
SEND
MIX RIGHT O/P
0 dBu
OSCILLATOR MIX RIGHT RETURN
OUTPUT MIX
MIX RIGHT
FADER

MONITOR RIGHT
MIX LEFT INSERT 2 TRK
RING = SEND
TIP=RETURN SEND
MIX LEFT O/P
OSC FREQ
63Hz - 1kHz X 10 0 dBu
INPUT MIX LEFT RETURN
TO OPTIONAL
METERBRIDGE METER MIX
+15 MIX LEFT
STEREO INPUT +10
FADER
+5
OSC GRPS B MONITOR LEFT
TONE LEVEL LEFT 2 TRK
0 STEREO
SENS OSCILLATOR AUX
-10 WIDTH ON
-15
Ø MIX L
-20
TX PINK NOISE MIX LEFT 2-TRACK A
-20 TO +10dBu -30 CUT/ FREQ CUT/ CUT/ 2-TRACK
OPTION GENERATOR MIX R SUMMING AMP
BOOST BOOST BOOST LEVEL
MONO B
LEFT LEFT RIGHT
INPUT
SOLO

TX MAXIMUM EQ SOLO CLEAR SOLO

OPTION LOGIC
OF MIX RIGHT
SUMMING AMP
RIGHT LF MIDI HF
RIGHT LEFT
INPUT
RIGHT
SEND

2-TRACK B
RIGHT
LEFT INSERT
PREMUTE MONO
RING=SEND SUMMING AMP RIGHT
TIP=RETURN
SEND MASTER MODULE
SOLO
BALANCE CLR
RETURN PFL/
R SOLO-IN-PLACE
ENBL
R POSTEQ LOGIC
MIX +4dBu/-10dBV
R POSTGAIN PEAK
R POSTFADE PEAK SIP
RIGHT SEND DETECT L
SOLO/PFL LOGIC
R
RIGHT RETURN PREMUTE
RIGHT INSERT PRESS FOR MONO +15dB MONITOR
RING=SEND SOLO SAFE CUT L PHONES
SOLO/PFL
TIP=RETURN SOLO-MUTE LEVEL
MONITOR RIGHT LOGIC
- 15dB MONITOR
PRE_EQ PREVIEW FADER PFL PFL OUTPUT
PREVIEW BUS MUTE RIGHT
LOGIC SUMMING AMP TRIM
MUTE CONTROL
(FROM MIDI MODULE) +10
LEFT CHANNEL 1-2 PHONES
POST-MUTE R POST PFL/AFL METER SOLO/PFL OUTPUT
ONLY SHOWN MONITOR LEFT LOGIC
POSTFADE
MONO POST MONITOR
AUX1-8 PRE FADE SOURCE MONO PRE OUTPUT
L PRE L POST +5V LEFT
R MONO PRE SRC R MONO POST SRC PSU
R PRE L MONO PRE SRC R POST L MONO POST SRC +48V STATUS
3-4 LEDS TALKBACK
R STEREO PRE SRC R STEREO POST SRC SIGNAL INJECT
±17V & DIM MAIN PATH
L STEREO PRE SRC L STEREO POST SRC
-15 dBu TB IN
AUX1-8 MONO/STEREO JUMPER OPTIONS

PRE AUX_1 PRE +15V DETECT

L MONO POST SRC L MONO POST SRC AUX_5
L STEREO POST SRC L STEREO POST SRC
L MONO PRE SRC L MONO PRE SRC
L STEREO PRE SRC 5-6
L STEREO PRE SRC
R MONO POST SRC R MONO POST SRC
R STEREO POST SRC R STEREO POST SRC
R MONO PRE SRC AUX_2 R MONO PRE SRC AUX_6
R STEREO PRE SRC R STEREO PRE SRC

PRE PRE
AUX_7
AUX_3
7-8

AUX_4 AUX_8


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MIDI Note Number K2 Cut Switch MIDI Note Number K2 Cut Switch
0 Stereo Input 1 30 Mono Input 11
1 Stereo Input 2 31 Mono Input 12
2 Stereo Input 3 32 Mono Input 13
3 Stereo Input 4 33 Mono Input 14
4 Grp 1 34 Mono Input 15
5 FX 1 35 Mono Input 16
6 Grp 2 36 Mono Input 17
7 FX 2 37 Mono Input 18
8 Grp 3 38 Mono Input 19
9 FX 3 39 Mono Input 20
10 Grp 4 40 Mono Input 21
11 FX 4 41 Mono Input 22
12 Grp 5 42 Mono Input 23
13 MTX 1 43 Mono Input 24
14 Grp 6 44 Mono Input 25
15 MTX 2 45 Mono Input 26
16 Grp 7 46 Mono Input 27
17 MTX 3 47 Mono Input 28
18 Grp 8 48 Mono Input 29
19 MTX 4 49 Mono Input 30
20 Mono Input 1 50 Mono Input 31
21 Mono Input 2 51 Mono Input 32
22 Mono Input 3 52 Mono Input 33
23 Mono Input 4 53 Mono Input 34
24 Mono Input 5 54 Mono Input 35
25 Mono Input 6 55 Mono Input 36
26 Mono Input 7 56 Mono Input 37
27 Mono Input 8 57 Mono Input 38
22 Mono Input 9 58 Mono Input 39
29 Mono Input 10 59 Mono Input 40

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 K2 Specification
Module Signal Conn. Pin Nom Level Max Level Impedance
PIn 1 - Ground
Mic I/P XLR Pin 2 - Signal Hot -70 to -2dBu +30dBu 1.6k Ω
Mono Pin 3 - Signal Cold -20 to +10dBu
Input Hi-Z TRS Tip - Signal Hot -20 to +10dBu +30dBu >10kΩ
Ring - Signal Cold
Sleeve - Ground
Stereo Line I/P TRS Tip - Signal Hot -20 to +10dBu +30dBu >10kΩ
Input (Left & Ring - Signal Cold
Right) Sleeve - Ground
FX Return Line I/P TRS Tip - Signal Hot +4dBu/ +26dBu/ >10k Ω
Inputs

(Left & Ring - Signal Cold -10dBV +12dBV

Right) Sleeve - Ground
External XLR PIn 1 - Ground -20 to -50dBu 0dBu 2k Ω
Talkback Pin 2 - Signal Hot
Mic I/P Pin 3 - Signal Cold
Master Talkback XLR PIn 1 - Ground +4dBu +26dBu >10kΩ
I/P Pin 2 - Signal Hot
Pin 3 - Signal Cold
2-Track I/Ps TRS Tip - Signal Hot +4dBu/ +26dBu/ >10kΩ
Ring - Signal Cold -10dBV +12dBV
Sleeve - Ground
Mono Channel TRS Send -2dBu +21dBu Send <75 Ω
Input Insert Return -2dBu Return >10k Ω
Stereo Channel TRS Send -2dBu +21dBu Send <75 Ω
Input (L&R) Insert Tip - Return Return -2dBu Return >10k Ω
Group/Aux Group/Aux TRS Send -2dBu +21dBu Send <75 Ω
points

Ring - Send
Insert

Master Insert Sleeve - Ground Return -2dBu Return >10k Ω

Output Main Mono, TRS Send -2dBu +21dBu Send <75 Ω
Master L&R Return -2dBu Return >10k Ω
Inserts
Mono Direct TRS Tip - Signal Hot -2dBu +21dBu <75 Ω
Input Output Ring - Ground (into 2k Ω )
Sense
Sleeve - Ground
Matrix Matrix XLR PIn 1 - Ground +4dBu +26dBu <75 Ω
Output Pin 2 - Signal Hot (into 1k Ω )
Pin 3 - Signal Cold
Group Group XLR PIn 1 - Ground +4dBu +26dBu <75 Ω
Outputs

Master Output Pin 2 - Signal Hot (into 1k Ω )

Pin 3 - Signal Cold
Aux Aux TRS Tip - Signal Hot +4dBu +26dBu <75 Ω
Master Output Ring - Signal Cold (into 1k Ω )
Sleeve - Ground
L/R/Mono XLR PIn 1 - Ground +4dBu +26dBu <75 Ω
Outputs Pin 2 - Signal Hot (into 1k Ω )
Pin 3 - Signal Cold
Output TB Ext XLR PIn 1 - Ground +4dBu +26dBu <75 Ω
Master Output Pin 2 - Signal Hot (into 1k )
Pin 3 - Signal Cold
Oscillator TRS Tip - Signal Hot +4dBu +14dBu <75 Ω
Output Ring - Ground (into 1k Ω )
Sense
Sleeve - Ground
Headphones TRS Tip - Left +4dBu +20dBu 50 Ω
Output Ring - Right (into 600 Ω )
Sleeve - Ground 0dBu
(into 8 Ω )

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 K2 Specification
Frequency Response Any input to any output (measured at up to +50dB gain): +0/-0.5dB, 20Hz - 20kHz

T.H.D. and Noise High Impedance I/P to Group or Mix O/P (measured at +20dBu Output):

< 0.005% THD @ 1kHz

Mic Input E.I.N. 22Hz - 22kHz bandwidth, unweighted: < -127dBu (150 Ω source)

Residual Noise Mix Output; no inputs routed, Mix fader @ 0dB: -97dBu
Grp Output; no inputs routed, Mix fader @ 0dB: -90dBu

Bus Noise Mix Output; 40 channels routed, input faders @ - ∞ , Mix fader 0dB: < -84dBu
Grp Output; 40 channels routed, input faders @ - ∞ , Grp fader 0dB: < -84dBu
Aux Output; 40 channels routed, input faders @ - ∞ , Aux fader 0dB: < -80dBu
Matrix Output; Matrix Inputs down, Matrix master 0dB: < -82dBu

Crosstalk 1kHz, +20dBu input signals

Muting Attenuation - I/P to Mix: -88dB
Muting Attenuation - Stereo I/P to Mix: -88dB
Input Fader Attenuation: -101dB
Master Fader Attenuation: -80 dB
Input Pan-pot Attenuation -74 dB

CMRR Mono Input, measured at Direct Output: -52 dB @ 1kHz

Oscillator 63Hz to 10kHz/Pink Noise, variable level.

HP Filter (Mono Input) 20-400Hz, 12dB/octave.

EQ (Mono Input) HF: 12kHz, +/-15dB

HMF: 400 - 12kHz, +/-15dB, Q 1.3/2.7
LMF: 40 - 1.2kHz, +/-15dB, Q 1.3/2.7
LF: 60Hz, +/-15dB

Metering Overbridge: 8 VU Meters monitoring Group/Aux/FX Returns/Matrix

+ 3 VU Meters monitoring Left Mix, Right Mix & Mono (centre) Mix/PFL/AFL

Mono Input: 8-LED bargraph + Peak LED

Stereo Input: 8-LED bargraph + Peak LED

Power Consumption 40 Ch Console: each 17V rail takes 3.8A (nominal)(measured without Littlelites connected)

Weight 24 Ch - 40kg (88lbs), 32 Ch - 50kg (110lbs), 40 Ch - 60kg (132lbs)

Operating Conditions
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Temperature Range +10 C to +30 C

Relative Humidity 0% to 80%

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